6
Program Fact Sheet India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: h7p://www.ilpnet.org Mission: To be a catalyst for 100% literacy in India by empowering the individuals we serve with functional literacy and an understanding of their basic rights and responsibilities. History of the OrganizaBon: India Literacy Project (ILP) was founded in 1990 in the United States by a group of young non‐resident Indians. With its mission to “be a catalyst for 100% literacy in India,” ILP is a developmental support organization that works in partnership with local non‐ governmental organizations (NGOs) and networks in India to play the role of a catalyst for literacy. ILP's main role is to enable and support the implementing partner (NGO) in its processes of strengthening the community, identifying and addressing the gaps in the delivery of education services, and bringing about systemic changes through advocacy. Where They Work: Sundargarh in Orissa State, India Orissa is one of the 35 states and union territories of India. Orissa attained statehood in 1936. More than one‐Tifth of the population is tribal. 1 Ancient civilizations and tradition abound throughout contemporary Orissa. Architectural stone carvings of exceptional beauty continue to be excavated from early Buddhist sites. 2 Orissa is also celebrated for its natural heritage: it is home to a tiger reserve and Asia’s largest lagoon, Chilika Lake, which hosts the rare Irrawaddy dolphin as well as millions of migratory birds. 3 In January, “masses of olive ridley turtles pull themselves up onto Orissa’s long beaches to lay their eggs; two months later, thousands of tiny hatchlings crawl to the sea.” 4 Sundargarh is a remote and tribal‐inhabited district within Orissa. It is a mining region bordered by two very under‐developed states. The target villages in the two blocks (Subdega and Balisankara) are very remote; some of them are hardly accessible. These communities include a tribal population of 75% and very low literacy rates. The female literacy rates are particularly low, and females also face extreme hardships. Females in this region are marginalized in many ways‐‐by gender, education, economics, and social taboos. In the present day, women and girls are unable to visualize a path out of their problems. 5 A study conducted by a reputable agency, Tata Institute of Social Sciences in the district of Sundergarh, conTirms that lack of basic education is one of the major reasons for adolescent girls and women being trafTicked from the region. 6 "#$%&’(&’) *$ +’*,,& "-&-. Ancient civiliza,ons and tradi,on abound through contemporary Orissa.

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Page 1: India Literacy Project, India November 2011 · 2014. 11. 2. · India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: hp:// Mission: To be a catalyst

Program Fact SheetIndia Literacy Project, India

November 2011Program:IndiaLiteracyProject

Website:h7p://www.ilpnet.org

Mission: Tobeacatalystfor100%literacyinIndiabyempoweringtheindividualsweservewithfunctionalliteracyandanunderstandingoftheirbasicrightsandresponsibilities.HistoryoftheOrganizaBon:IndiaLiteracyProject(ILP)wasfoundedin1990intheUnitedStatesbyagroupofyoungnon‐residentIndians.Withitsmissionto“beacatalystfor100%literacyinIndia,”ILPisadevelopmentalsupportorganizationthatworksinpartnershipwithlocalnon‐governmentalorganizations(NGOs)andnetworksinIndiatoplaytheroleofacatalystforliteracy.ILP'smainroleistoenableandsupporttheimplementingpartner(NGO)initsprocessesofstrengtheningthecommunity,identifyingandaddressingthegapsinthedeliveryofeducationservices,andbringingaboutsystemicchangesthroughadvocacy.

WhereTheyWork:SundargarhinOrissaState,IndiaOrissaisoneofthe35statesandunionterritoriesofIndia.Orissaattainedstatehoodin1936.Morethanone‐Tifthofthepopulationistribal.1AncientcivilizationsandtraditionaboundthroughoutcontemporaryOrissa.ArchitecturalstonecarvingsofexceptionalbeautycontinuetobeexcavatedfromearlyBuddhistsites.2Orissaisalsocelebratedforitsnaturalheritage:itishometoatigerreserveandAsia’slargestlagoon,ChilikaLake,whichhoststherareIrrawaddydolphinaswellasmillionsofmigratorybirds.3InJanuary,“massesofoliveridleyturtlespullthemselvesupontoOrissa’slongbeachestolaytheireggs;twomonthslater,thousandsoftinyhatchlingscrawltothesea.”4

Sundargarhisaremoteandtribal‐inhabiteddistrictwithinOrissa.Itisaminingregionborderedbytwoveryunder‐developedstates.Thetargetvillagesinthetwoblocks(SubdegaandBalisankara)areveryremote;someofthemarehardlyaccessible.Thesecommunitiesincludeatribalpopulationof75%andverylowliteracyrates.Thefemaleliteracyratesareparticularlylow,andfemalesalsofaceextremehardships.Femalesinthisregionaremarginalizedinmanyways‐‐bygender,education,economics,andsocialtaboos.Inthepresentday,womenandgirlsareunabletovisualizeapathoutoftheirproblems.5

Astudyconductedbyareputableagency,Tata

InstituteofSocialSciencesinthedistrictofSundergarh,conTirmsthatlackofbasiceducationisoneofthemajorreasonsforadolescentgirlsandwomenbeingtrafTickedfromtheregion.6

!"#$%&'(&')!*$!+'*,,&!"-&-.!Ancientciviliza,onsandtradi,onaboundthroughcontemporaryOrissa.

Page 2: India Literacy Project, India November 2011 · 2014. 11. 2. · India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: hp:// Mission: To be a catalyst

TheProject:EducaBon&EmpowermentofGirlsandWomenIndiaLiteracyProjectrequestssupportfromDiningforWomenfortheproject“EducationandEmpowermentofGirlsandWomen”inSundargarhdistrictinthestateofOrissa,India.Theprojecttargetareaconsistsof61villageswithapopulationof20,900inapproximately7,200households.

Throughthisproject,ILPaimstocreateasuitableatmosphereinthetargetareaforeducationandempowermentofgirlsandwomenandtoorientthemtowardsasustainablelivelihoodinthefuture.Belowaresomeofthespeci1icobjectives:

•Provideeffectiveeducationtogirlsthroughscholarshipsintheagegroupof6to16years

• Provideskillsdevelopmenttrainingtoadolescentgirls• Sensitizewomenandadolescentgirlstotheconceptsofliteracyandeducation,health,and

sanitation• PreventmigrationandtrafTickingofadolescentgirlsandwomenbyraisingawarenessinthe

community• Developacomprehensiveeducationandlivelihoodmodel,whichcanbereplicatedinother

contiguousareas

ILPwillpartnerwithanexperiencedlocalnon‐governmentorganization(NGO)namedPragatitoimplementthisproject.Pragatihasbeenworkinginthisregionformorethantwodecades.

2

Threemajorreasonsforsignificantinterven,onintheSundargarhdistrict:

(1)Highincidenceofadolescentgirls&womenbeingtraffickedThereisaveryhighincidenceoffemaletraffickingandmigra,onofchildrentolargeanddistantci,es,especiallygirlsintheagegroupof10to18years.FromSundargarhdistrict,itises,matedthat58,000girlsandwomenhavebeentrafficked,whichis10%offemaletraffickingintheen,recountryofIndia.

(2)Limitedschoolenrollment/a7endanceanddropoutratesThecommunitydoesnotvaluetheeduca,onofitschildren.ThoughthechildrenareadmiKedtoschools,aKendanceintheschoolsisameager35%‐40%.

(3)GenderdisparityinliteracyratesThereisa20%differenceinliteracyratesbetweenmalesandfemalesinthetargetarea.Girlsaremadetodropoutofschoolstohelpwithhouseholdchores,includingsiblingcare,cooking,etc.Thefemale‐to‐malesexra,oforadultsinSundargarhdistrictistheworst(930per1000)inthestateofOrissa.Theincidenceoffemaleinfan,cideisalsohighcomparedtotherestofthestate.

‐IndiaLiteracyProject

GirlsintheSundargarhdistrictaremadetodropoutofschoolstohelpwithhouseholdchores.

Page 3: India Literacy Project, India November 2011 · 2014. 11. 2. · India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: hp:// Mission: To be a catalyst

Thisinterventionwilladdresstheissueofgirlsnotattendingschool.Inaddition,adolescentgirlswhohavedroppedoutofschoolwillbeinvolvedinvocationalskillededucation,thusincreasingtheiropportunitiestowardsself‐sufTiciencyandreducingtheirvulnerabilityofbeingtrafTicked.Theclosestlinkbetweenthechild’slifeandeducationisthemother.Empowermentofwomen(mothers,daughters,andsisters)willenableawomen‐empoweredsociety.7

FocusArea#1–Scholarships:Whilethegovernmentdoesofferfreeeducation,notallexpensestowardseducationofachildarefullycovered.Theprojectwillprovideanadditionalincentive(scholarships)tothe500girlsin91elementaryschools,250girlsin14highschoolsand100girlsinpostmetric(11th/12thgrade)

tocontinuetheireducation.Thesescholarshipswillcoverexpensesliketransportationcosts,schoolbags,orothereducationalmaterialthatarenotsuppliedthroughthegovernmentsystem.Thesescholarshipswillbeprovidedovertwoacademicyears.FocusArea#2–Livelihood:Theprojectwillalsoprovide“livelihood”trainingfor125younggirlstoprovidethemwaysforachievingself‐sufTiciency.70girlswillbetrainedinsewingandtailoring,30girlsinhousekeepingandcooking,15girlstobecomenurseryteachers,and10girlstolearnsoapanddetergentmaking.Womenwillbeorganizedinto50self‐helpgroupsandwillbeprovidedseedcapitaltotakeupincome‐generatingactivities.FocusArea#3–Women’sAwareness:Mobilizationofthemothers,women,andgirlsinthecommunityandsensitizingthemtotrafTickingissuesisakeyfocusofthisproject.Thiswillbedonebyactivatingthewomen’sself‐helpgroupsandprovidingthemwiththenecessaryorientationandtraining.Theadolescentgirlswillbebroughtintoadolescentclubs,andeveryvillagewillhaveavigilantcommitteetotrackmigrationofwomenfromthevillage.Thisisthemechanismbywhichthewomeninthecommunitywillbeeducatedandempoweredtotakeownershipoftheirdestiny.

WhyWeLoveThisProject:DiningforWomen’sfundingwilldramaticallyimpactthisremotetribalareainthestateofOrissa,wheregirlsandwomenhavesufferedfromabysmalfemaleliteracyrates,meagerincomegenerationopportunities,ahighrateoffemalesextrafTicking,andlackofwomen’sempowerment.ILP’sholisticandlong‐termapproachaddressesissuesthatwomenandgirlsfaceonadailybasis:• Scholarshipswillprovidetwoyearsofeducationforgirlsofallages.

• Fundingforcriticaljobskillstrainingandadolescentclubsforgirlswillprovideincreasedopportunitiesforlocaljobs,reducetheincidenceofsextrafTicking,anddecreasemigrationfromvillages.

• Additionally,mobilizingwomenthroughself‐helpgroups,mothers’committees,andotherinitiativeswillenablewomentounderstandtheirrights,tomakeinformeddecisionsforthemselvesandtheirfamilies,andtosupporteducationfortheirchildren. 

3

Twoobjec,vesofthisprojectareeduca,nggirlsandempoweringwomen.

Page 4: India Literacy Project, India November 2011 · 2014. 11. 2. · India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: hp:// Mission: To be a catalyst

ProjectBudget:$37,418

AcBvity Cost

Scholarshipsfor850GirlsforTwoYears:2012‐2014

$20,652

SkillsDevelopmentforLivelihoodfor125Girls•Instructors’salaries•Foodandlodgingforstudents•Materialcosts

$5,527

LivelihoodforWomen•Seedcapitaltosupport50self‐helpgroups

$5,435

CommunityAwareness/Women'sEmpowerment•Trainingonchildtracking/vigilanceforself‐helpgroupsandvillageleaders•Forma,on/strengtheningofwomen’sself=helpgroups•Oneregional‐levelwomen’sconven,on•Adolescentgroupsformedandleadertraining•Travelforrescueoftraffickedgirls/women

$4,304

ProjectDocumentaBon•Mul,mediacontentandprojectreports•DVDforDFW

$1,500

TotalProgramBudget $37,418

Ifanadditional$5,000weretobeprovidedbyDFW(beyond$38,000),ILPwouldutilizethesefundstoprovidelivelihoodtrainingfor125moregirlsinthesecondyear.

ThisisaprojectthatILPinitiatedintheyear2010.DFW’ssupportwillfundthethirdyearoftheprojectintheacademicyearofApril2012toMarch2013.

4

Page 5: India Literacy Project, India November 2011 · 2014. 11. 2. · India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: hp:// Mission: To be a catalyst

HowTheyMeasureSuccess:Projectsuccesswillbemeasuredthroughthefollowingquantitativeindicatorsandgoals:1. Averageattendanceofgirlsingovernmentschools:90%(currentlylessthan60%)2. Dropoutrateofgirlsfromschools:Lessthan10%3. Re‐enrollmentofgirlswhohaddroppedoutofschool:90%4. Scholarshipsprovidedtogirlsinneed(for2years):500girlsinprimary;250insecondary;100

inpost‐matricschools5. Girlswhohaddroppedoutofattendingskillsdevelopmentcourses:125girls6. FunctioningofwomenorganizationsthattakeuptrafTickingissues:50groupswith600total

members

Additionally,thefollowingqualitativeindicatorswillbetracked:1.StoppingthetrafTickingofadolescenttribalgirlsfromthearea.2.ParticipationoflocalvillagegoverningbodiesandtheirtriballeadersinsolvingtheissuessuchaswomentrafTicking,femaleinfanticideandgirls’education.

FinancialProfileProgramExpenses $284,545 96.6%AdministrativeExpenses $7.967 2.7%FundraisingExpenses $2,040 0.7%TotalExpenses $294,552 100%

5

Page 6: India Literacy Project, India November 2011 · 2014. 11. 2. · India Literacy Project, India November 2011 Program: India Literacy Project Website: hp:// Mission: To be a catalyst

Sources:

6

1"CIA‐TheWorldFactbook."WelcometotheCIAWebSite—CentralIntelligenceAgency.Web.2Oct.2011.<hKps://www.cia.gov/library/publica,ons/the‐world‐factbook/geos/in.html>.

2"HistoryofOrissa‐LonelyPlanetTravelInforma,on."LonelyPlanetTravelGuidesandTravelInforma?on.Web.2Oct.2011.<hKp://www.lonelyplanet.com/india/orissa/history>.

3Ibid

4Ibid

5INDIALITERACYPROJECT|ACatalystfor100%LiteracyinIndia.Web.2Oct.2011.<hKp://www.ilpnet.org/>.

6Ibid

7Ibid