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7/30/2019 India Healthcare Bulletin - March 2013
1/4
EDIT-SPEAK
1. http://planningcommission.gov.in/plans/planrel/12appdrft/appraoch_12plan.pdf
2. http://www.who.int/gho/health_financing/en/
India Healthcare Bulletin
Innovation to Play a Key Role in Meeting Healthcare Chal-
lenges in India
India is continuously reforming its healthcare strategies in order to accommodate
growing needs of the people. According to the 12th
Planning Commission Report, gov-
ernment spends around 1.4% GDP1
on healthcareand the expenditure is likely to increase in the
coming years. However, the quality of healthcare
services is still poor in public facilities owing to the
poor availability of physicians (doctor density is
0.6 per 1,000)1
and poor infrastructure. People
are primarily dependent on private hospitals and
mostly bear expenses out-of-pocket. The chal-
lenge of the healthcare industry in India, both
public and private sector, is to bring forward new
innovative ideas to meet goals of advancing ac-
cessible and affordable healthcare.
In this months newsletter, IHP highlights innovation in healthcare. Several examples of
new ideas and their benefit to the Indian healthcare system are described in the news-
letter, for example, Public Private Partnerships (PPP) to improve healthcare delivery,
investment in technology and devices to treat unmet medical needs, and educational
programs to cultivate future scientists. These are only a few of the innovative ways we
are tackling the challenges in our healthcare system though there are many more suc-
cessfully running projects contributing to this medical renovation.
In a world where 10.4% of global GDP is spent annually on healthcare
2
, a domain ofinnovation can cut the costs drastically while increasing productivity and quality of the
services. Especially in India, a liaison between stakeholders across public, private and
social sectors can effectively hit the nail on its head. It is time to learn from the assem-
blies of innovations and projects running in the country and start a healthy discussion
on what could be done to make further progress. The successes of all these innovations
as well as many that have been implemented imply that access to healthcare is achiev-
able because of the emergence of new techniques and ideas.
Inside this issue:
Private Public Partnerships
improve diagnosis, treatment and
education
2
Investing in Technology to
improve health
4
Special points of interest:
Innovation as the driver for health-
care industry
PPP model for successful capacity
building
Technology helping healthcare reach
larger populace
An initiative towards better healthcare access in India (www.indiahealthprogess.in)
March, 2013
Volume 31, Issue 3
http://planningcommission.gov.in/plans/planrel/12appdrft/appraoch_12plan.pdfhttp://planningcommission.gov.in/plans/planrel/12appdrft/appraoch_12plan.pdfhttp://www.who.int/gho/health_financing/en/http://www.who.int/gho/health_financing/en/http://www.who.int/gho/health_financing/en/http://planningcommission.gov.in/plans/planrel/12appdrft/appraoch_12plan.pdf7/30/2019 India Healthcare Bulletin - March 2013
2/4
Public Private Partnerships Improve Diagnosis, Treatment and Education
To catch the reader's attention, place an interesting sentence or quote from the
story here.
Page 2 India Healthcare Bulletin
supply of the patients suffering from
renal failure in the state. Under the
Rajiv Arogyasri Scheme, B Braun part-
nered with Andhra Pradesh govern-
ment in 2009 by investing INR 45
crores to set up and maintain dialysis
centres in the state.
The PPP was based on BOOT model -
Build, Own, Operate, Transfer. B
Braun established 10 hemodialysis
centres with 111 machines2
in the
state within 250 days in cities includ-
ing Chittoor, Guntur, Hyderabad, Kak-
inada, Kurnool, Srikakulam, Vijay-
awada, Visakhapatnam and Waran-
gal. The government paid for the
treatment to the company and hospi-
tal on patient basis so that the ser-
vices are offered free to the patient.
B Braun, on the other hand, took care
of the administration, infrastructure,
maintenance of the machines and
manpower.
The PPP is still in effect and as a re-
sult, people dont have to travel 200-
300 kms to get the treatment in pri-
vate hospitals anymore. Increasing
access for renal failure patients,
which are quite often sick and unable
to travel, has improved both their
health and quality of life.
Public Private Partnerships in Indian
healthcare sector have been instru-
mental in addressing the healthcare
concerns of the nation by ensuring
quality and raising standards of the
products and services. There is im-
mense group opportunity for PPPs in
India and it is expected that they will
change the outlook of the healthcare
system. Providing high-tech devices,
qualified personnel, subsidized ser-
vices and quality products, these un-
dertakings by the Government and
healthcare giants are the biggest as-
sets to the healthcare innovation
model.
Introduced for development of a
product, distribution of a service and
education of personnel, some of
these models are discussed in here.
GE Healthcare and
Gujarat Government
Lack of proper diagnostic and screen-
ing centres delay the treatment of a
patient. Realizing the same, global
healthcare equipment manufacturer,
GE Healthcare, partnered with Guja-
rat government in 2008 to improve
the condition of healthcare in the
state. By making an investment of
INR 350 million1, GE Healthcare set
up diagnostic imaging centres includ-
ing advanced CT and MRI facilities in
five medical colleges (Ahmedabad,
Baroda, Rajkot, Bhavnagar and Ja-
mangar) and hospitals in the state.
GE Healthcare outsourced the medi-cal equipment in government hospi-
tals and reduced the cost of medical
treatment without compromising on
quality. The charges of CT scans and
MRI are 40% lower in the centres1
while they also conduct free MRI
scans for BPL patients in these 5 cen-
tres. Moreover, the PPP model trains
students and young professionals in
order to help them learn the technol-
ogy and latest instruments.
The pioneering venture successfully
expanded access to diagnostic and
screening services in Gujarat by in-
vesting in the required facilities and
creating new models to provide ac-
cess to equipment. This partnership is
seen as an example for other state
governments to undertake similar
projects.
B Braun and Andhra
Pradesh Government
Government facilities in Andhra
Pradesh had inadequate machines to
bridge the gap between demand and
1. http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/bline/2008/08/23/stories/2008082351351900.htm
2. http://www.bbraun.co.in/cps/rde/xchg/cw-bbraun-hi-in/hs.xsl/7334.html
3. http://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jain
http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/bline/2008/08/23/stories/2008082351351900.htmhttp://www.thehindubusinessline.in/bline/2008/08/23/stories/2008082351351900.htmhttp://www.bbraun.co.in/cps/rde/xchg/cw-bbraun-hi-in/hs.xsl/7334.htmlhttp://www.bbraun.co.in/cps/rde/xchg/cw-bbraun-hi-in/hs.xsl/7334.htmlhttp://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jainhttp://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jainhttp://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jainhttp://www.bbraun.co.in/cps/rde/xchg/cw-bbraun-hi-in/hs.xsl/7334.htmlhttp://www.thehindubusinessline.in/bline/2008/08/23/stories/2008082351351900.htm7/30/2019 India Healthcare Bulletin - March 2013
3/4
ness material. Additionally, the com-
pany will conduct diet guidance
camps, provide non-communicable
disease management kits and
150,000 glucose test strips free to
support monitoring of diabetes. Also,
they will give the government access
to an internationally recognized and
evidence-based disease risk and
health assessment tool.
Still in its initial stage, the partnership
will improve patient condition and lay
off the economic burden caused due
to chronic diseases. Moreover, the
company will assist healthcare pro-
viders in offering personalized care
and support to the people by analyz-
ing data collected during this project.
Novo Nordisk and Gujarat
Government
There are 63,013.87 people suffering
from Diabetes in India1. According tothe statistics, a 1,013,057
1people die
every year. Government of Gujarat
along with Novo Nordisk Education
Foundation launched Changing Dia-
betes Barometer in 2011 to control
the disease by raising awareness
about it and improving the treatment
in the state.
Novo Nordisk, the innovative bio-
pharmaceutical company, runs a
global campaign, Changing Diabetes,to defeat the disease and promote
universal access to diabetes care.
They introduced it in Gujarat to cre-
ate mass awareness, conduct screen-
ings, improve treatments and make
Gujarat free of amputations and
blindness caused by the disease.
From Gujarat, the campaign spread
to four more states in India - Goa,
Bihar, Gujarat, Puducherry, and An-
dhra Pradesh2. One of the highlightsof the campaign is that it may share
common elements but it has been
customized to meet local needs of
the people.
Moreover, Novo Nordisk is also sup-
porting state governments to collect
information relevant to Diabetes -
diabetic care, interventions and share
knowledge on practical solutions to
better understand the pandemic and
implement appropriate schemes and
policies.
Abbott and Puducherry
Government
Non-communicable diseases ac-
counted for over 50% deaths in In-
dian in 20043. More than 20% of the
population has at least one chronic
disease and more than 10% have
more than one2. Abbott partnered
with Puducherry government for
three years to study and implementinitiatives against non-communicable
diseases (NCDs) in March 2013 in or-
der to detect non-communicable dis-
eases like diabetes, dyslipidaemia,
hypertension or thyroid disorders
and raise awareness about them.
Under the PPP, they will screen
700,000 people in the union territory.
Puducherry government will provide
suitable infrastructure, permissions
and logistics to run the project andAbbott will provide subsidized diag-
nostics, educational support to
healthcare providers, patient aware-
Page 3Volume 31, Issue 3
1. http://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmap
2. http://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jain
3. http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/90/1/11-091041/en/
4. http://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp12/health/WG_3_2non_communicable.pdf
5. IFPMA 2012 status report on pharmaceutical R&D to address diseases that disproportionately affect people in low - and middle-income countries. Available at: http://www.ifpma.org/fileadmin/content/Publication/2013/IFPMA_R_D_Status_Report_Neglected_Conditions.pdf
New Medicines to Address
Growing Disease Burdens
New ideas for healthcare delivery and
technology are critical to improving our
healthcare system, but so are both newmedicines for diseases currently without
treatments and improved treatments to
provide better quality of life or compli-
ance. Global, research-based pharma-
ceutical companies are making signifi-
cant investments in the research and
development of new medicines that will
address significant unmet healthcare
needs in Indian patients. For example,
last year, eight pharmaceutical compa-
nies and four research institutions, work-
ing with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foun-
dation, launched a groundbreaking part-
nership that aims to speed the discovery
of essential new treatments for tubercu-
losis.5
http://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmaphttp://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmaphttp://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jainhttp://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jainhttp://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/90/1/11-091041/en/http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/90/1/11-091041/en/http://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp12/health/WG_3_2non_communicable.pdfhttp://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp12/health/WG_3_2non_communicable.pdfhttp://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp12/health/WG_3_2non_communicable.pdfhttp://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/90/1/11-091041/en/http://www.joshd.net/article.asp?issn=WKMP-0031;year=2013;volume=1;issue=1;spage=44;epage=47;aulast=Jainhttp://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmap7/30/2019 India Healthcare Bulletin - March 2013
4/4
with Arogya World to launch NokiaLife mDiabetes programme, a mobile
health initiative to raise awareness
about Diabetes in India in January
2012.
There are more than 900 million mo-
bile phone users in the country2.
Needless to say, it was one of the best
mediums to reach the people and in-
crease consciousness about the dis-
ease. mDiabetes program was success-
ful in bringing the problems related todiabetes in notice. It was reported that
mDiabetes reached one million mobile
phone users in 20133
by sending mes-
sages to phone users in 21 different
languages all over the country. More
than 70,000 consumers have com-
pleted the six-month program3, having
received free mDiabetes alerts twice
in a week.
More such programmes in the country
can address the healthcare concerns
of the nation by helping people under-
stand diseases, prevention, control
and treatment.
Superlative technology and develop-ment of new devices are making
treatments cost-effective and there-
fore, accessible to the populace. In-
novative new designs in technology
and devices could strengthen the
healthcare system and become the
backbone of the healthcare industry.
Two of these innovations are Stan-
ford India Biodesign and Nokia Life
mDiabetes.
Stanford India Biodesign
Started in 2008, Stanford India
Biodesign (SIB) is a partnership be-
tween the Design School at Stanford,AIIMS and IIT Delhi to train medical
device innovators and develop lead-
ers in biomedical technology innova-
tion in India. They are trained in India
and Stanford to design inexpensive,
high quality devices for the Indian
patient and meet the growing health-
care needs of the nation.
Since its inception, SIB fellows have
designed 12 different devices and
filed for 20 provisional patents while5 of their products are under clinical
trials. The students are being ex-
posed to medical technology at uni-
versity level to help them achieve
medical excellence and build medical
technology sites.
The fellows have developed the Con-sure, which can manage fecal inconti-
nence that could improve the clinical
outcome thereby reducing the cost of
hospitalization; IntraOZ which could
access intraosseous activity in long
bones during emergencies letting
physicians administer fluids and
drugs; Relligo, a pre-hospital care
device for trauma patients; Sohum,
which can screen hearing defects and
NeoBreathe, which can perform neo-
natal resuscitation with minimal
training.
These devices are innovative, simple
and efficient, bringing down the cost
overall by eliminating or shortening
costly hospital stays. Introducing de-
signs like these in the Indian market
could help the people avail to the
services offered, enhancing their
quality of life and increasing the life
expectancy in the country.
Nokia Life mDiabetes
As mentioned earlier, there are more
63 million people suffering from Dia-
betes1. It could be controlled with
lifestyle changes but the problem isthat people dont know about the
disease.
A Finnish mobile manufacturer,
known for its products especially de-
signed for the masses, joined hands
Investing in Technology to Improve Health
Phone: +91-124-4388851
E-mail: [email protected]
B-249, Supermart-1,
DLF Phase4,
Gurgaon,
Haryana122002
1. http://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmap
2. http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/WhatsNew/Documents/PR-TSD-Sep2012.pdf
3. http://www.arogyaworld.org/arogya-world-and-nokia-india-engage-one-million-people-for-
Page 4 India Healthcare Bulletin
http://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmaphttp://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmaphttp://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/WhatsNew/Documents/PR-TSD-Sep2012.pdfhttp://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/WhatsNew/Documents/PR-TSD-Sep2012.pdfhttp://www.arogyaworld.org/arogya-world-and-nokia-india-engage-one-million-people-for-mdiabetes-through-nokia-life-service/http://www.arogyaworld.org/arogya-world-and-nokia-india-engage-one-million-people-for-mdiabetes-through-nokia-life-service/http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/WhatsNew/Documents/PR-TSD-Sep2012.pdfhttp://www.idf.org/atlasmap/atlasmap