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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Index 2016 to the Information Note on the Court’s case-law · Article 5 § 1 ..... 15 ... Article 6 § 1 (criminal) ... Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

The Information Note, compiled by the Court’s Case-Law Information and Publications Division, contains summaries of cases examined during the month in question which the Registry considers as being of particular interest. The summaries are not binding on the Court. In the provisional version the summaries are normally drafted in the language of the case concerned, whereas the final single-language version appears in English and French respectively.

An annual index provides an overview of all the cases summarised in each calendar year. To facilitate access to materials in the Information Notes, a running cumulative index will be updated online with each new edition of the provisional version of the Note. The important cases summarised in the Information Notes are indexed by Convention Article, keyword, applicant name and respondent State. The Index also contains a list of cases which have been referred to or rrelinquished in favour of the Grand Chamber.

The Information Note and the index may be downloaded at <www.echr.coe.int/NoteInformation/en>. Legal summaries published in the Case-law Information Notes are also available in HUDOC under Legal Summaries.

The HUDOC database is available free-of-charge through the Court’s Internet site (<http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng>). It provides access to the case-law of the European Court of Human Rights (Grand Chamber, Chamber and Committee judgments, decisions, communicated cases, advisory opinions and legal summaries from the Case-Law Information Note), the European Commission of Human Rights (decisions and reports) and the Committee of Ministers (resolutions).

European Court of Human Rights (Council of Europe)

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Tel: 00 33 (0)3 88 41 20 18 Fax: 00 33 (0)3 88 41 27 30

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ISSN 1996-1545

© Council of Europe / European Court of Human Rights, 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CASES LISTED BY CONVENTION ARTICLE AND KEYWORD ................................. 9

ARTICLE 1 ............................................................................................................................... 9

Jurisdiction of States ......................................................................................................... 9

ARTICLE 2 ............................................................................................................................... 9

Life .................................................................................................................................... 9

Use of force ....................................................................................................................... 9

Positive obligations (substantive aspect) .......................................................................... 9

Effective investigation .................................................................................................... 10

Positive obligations (procedural aspect) ......................................................................... 11

Expulsion ........................................................................................................................ 11

ARTICLE 3 ............................................................................................................................. 12

Torture ............................................................................................................................ 12

Inhuman or degrading treatment ..................................................................................... 12

Degrading treatment ....................................................................................................... 12

Inhuman or degrading punishment ................................................................................. 13

Positive obligations (substantive aspect) ........................................................................ 13

Effective investigation .................................................................................................... 13

Expulsion ........................................................................................................................ 14

Extradition ...................................................................................................................... 14

ARTICLE 4 ............................................................................................................................. 14

Article 4 § 1 ............................................................................................................................. 14

Positive obligations – Trafficking in human beings ....................................................... 14

Article 4 § 2 ............................................................................................................................. 15

Forced labour – Compulsory labour ............................................................................... 15

Article 4 § 3 (a) ....................................................................................................................... 15

Work required of detainees ............................................................................................. 15

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

ARTICLE 5 ............................................................................................................................. 15

Article 5 § 1 ............................................................................................................................. 15

Liberty of person ............................................................................................................. 15

Deprivation of liberty ...................................................................................................... 15

Lawful arrest or detention ............................................................................................... 15

Article 5 § 1 (d) ....................................................................................................................... 16

Minors ............................................................................................................................. 16

Educational supervision .................................................................................................. 16

Article 5 § 1 (e) ........................................................................................................................ 16

Persons of unsound mind ................................................................................................ 16

Article 5 § 1 (f) ........................................................................................................................ 16

Expulsion ........................................................................................................................ 16

Article 5 § 3 ............................................................................................................................. 16

Brought promptly before judge or other officer ............................................................. 16

Reasonableness of pre-trial detention ............................................................................. 17

Article 5 § 4 ............................................................................................................................. 17

Take proceedings ............................................................................................................ 17

Review of lawfulness of detention .................................................................................. 17

ARTICLE 6 ............................................................................................................................. 17

Article 6 § 1 (civil) .................................................................................................................. 17

Civil rights and obligations ............................................................................................. 17

Access to court ................................................................................................................ 17

Fair hearing ..................................................................................................................... 18

Equality of arms .............................................................................................................. 19

Oral hearing .................................................................................................................... 19

Independent and impartial tribunal ................................................................................. 19

Impartial tribunal ............................................................................................................ 19

Article 6 § 1 (criminal) ........................................................................................................... 20

Criminal charge ............................................................................................................... 20

Access to court ................................................................................................................ 20

Fair hearing ..................................................................................................................... 20

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Independent and impartial tribunal ................................................................................. 21

Impartial tribunal ............................................................................................................ 21

Article 6 § 1 (administrative) ................................................................................................ 21

Access to court ................................................................................................................ 21

Adversarial trial – Equality of arms ................................................................................ 21

Public hearing ................................................................................................................. 21

Independent and impartial tribunal ................................................................................. 21

Impartial tribunal ............................................................................................................ 21

Article 6 § 1 (constitutional) .................................................................................................. 21

Fair hearing ..................................................................................................................... 21

Article 6 § 2 ............................................................................................................................. 22

Presumption of innocence ............................................................................................... 22

Article 6 § 3 ............................................................................................................................. 22

Rights of defence ............................................................................................................ 22

Article 6 § 3 (c) ........................................................................................................................ 22

Defence through legal assistance .................................................................................... 22

Article 6 § 3 (d) ....................................................................................................................... 22

Examination of witnesses ............................................................................................... 22

ARTICLE 7 ............................................................................................................................. 23

Nullum crimen sine lege ................................................................................................. 23

Nulla poena sine lege ...................................................................................................... 23

Heavier penalty ............................................................................................................... 23

Retroactivity .................................................................................................................... 23

ARTICLE 8 ............................................................................................................................. 23

Respect for private and family life ................................................................................. 23

Respect for private life .................................................................................................... 24

Respect for family life .................................................................................................... 25

Respect for home ............................................................................................................ 26

Respect for correspondence ............................................................................................ 26

Positive obligations ......................................................................................................... 26

Expulsion ........................................................................................................................ 27

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ARTICLE 9 ............................................................................................................................. 27

Freedom of thought ......................................................................................................... 27

Freedom of conscience ................................................................................................... 27

Freedom of religion ........................................................................................................ 28

Manifest religion or belief .............................................................................................. 28

ARTICLE 10 ........................................................................................................................... 28

Freedom of expression .................................................................................................... 28

Freedom to impart information ....................................................................................... 29

Freedom to receive information ...................................................................................... 30

ARTICLE 11 ........................................................................................................................... 30

Freedom of peaceful assembly ....................................................................................... 30

Freedom of association ................................................................................................... 31

ARTICLE 12 ........................................................................................................................... 31

Right to marry ................................................................................................................. 31

ARTICLE 13 ........................................................................................................................... 31

Effective remedy ............................................................................................................. 31

ARTICLE 14 ........................................................................................................................... 32

Discrimination (Article 2) ............................................................................................... 32

Discrimination (Article 3) ............................................................................................... 32

Discrimination (Article 8) ............................................................................................... 32

Discrimination (Article 9) ............................................................................................... 33

Discrimination (Article 1 of Protocol No. 1) .................................................................. 33

Discrimination (Article 2 of Protocol no. 1) ................................................................... 33

Discrimination (Article 3 of Protocol No. 1) .................................................................. 33

ARTICLE 18 ........................................................................................................................... 34

Restriction for unauthorised purposes ............................................................................ 34

Limitation on use of restrictions on rights ...................................................................... 34

ARTICLE 33 ........................................................................................................................... 34

Inter-State application ..................................................................................................... 34

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ARTICLE 34 ........................................................................................................................... 34

Locus standi .................................................................................................................... 34

Victim ............................................................................................................................. 34

ARTICLE 35 ........................................................................................................................... 35

Article 35 § 1 ........................................................................................................................... 35

Exhaustion of domestic remedies ................................................................................... 35

Effective domestic remedy – Republic of Moldova ....................................................... 35

Effective domestic remedy – Russia ............................................................................... 35

Six-month period ............................................................................................................ 35

Article 35 § 3 (a) ..................................................................................................................... 36

Manifestly ill-founded .................................................................................................... 36

Article 35 § 3 (b) ..................................................................................................................... 36

No significant disadvantage ............................................................................................ 36

ARTICLE 37 ........................................................................................................................... 36

Striking out applications ................................................................................................. 36

Special circumstances requiring further examination ..................................................... 37

ARTICLE 41 ........................................................................................................................... 37

Just satisfaction ............................................................................................................... 37

ARTICLE 46 ........................................................................................................................... 37

Pilot judgment – General measures ................................................................................ 37

Execution of judgment .................................................................................................... 37

Execution of judgment – General measures ................................................................... 37

ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1 .................................................................................... 38

Possessions ...................................................................................................................... 38

Peaceful enjoyment of possessions ................................................................................. 38

Deprivation of property .................................................................................................. 39

Control of the use of property ......................................................................................... 39

ARTICLE 3 OF PROTOCOL No. 1 .................................................................................... 39

Free expression of the opinion of the people .................................................................. 39

Stand for election ............................................................................................................ 39

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ARTICLE 2 OF PROTOCOL No. 4 .................................................................................... 40

Article 2 § 1 ............................................................................................................................. 40

Freedom to choose residence .......................................................................................... 40

ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 4 .................................................................................... 40

Prohibition of collective expulsion of aliens .................................................................. 40

ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 7 .................................................................................... 40

Right not to be tried or punished twice ........................................................................... 40

ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 12 .................................................................................. 40

General prohibition of discrimination ............................................................................. 40

CASES ACCEPTED FOR REFERAL TO THE GRAND CHAMBER AND CASES IN WHICH JURISDICTION WAS RELINQUISHED BY A CHAMBER IN FAVOUR OF THE GRAND CHAMBER ..................................... 41

CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY RESPONDENT STATE .............................. 44

Andora ............................................................................................................................ 44

Armenia .......................................................................................................................... 44

Austria ............................................................................................................................. 44

Azerbaijan ....................................................................................................................... 44

Belgium ........................................................................................................................... 44

Bosnia and Herzegovina ................................................................................................. 44

Bulgaria ........................................................................................................................... 45

Croatia ............................................................................................................................. 45

Cyprus ............................................................................................................................. 45

Czech Republic ............................................................................................................... 45

Denmark .......................................................................................................................... 46

Estonia ............................................................................................................................ 46

Finland ............................................................................................................................ 46

France .............................................................................................................................. 46

Georgia ............................................................................................................................ 46

Germany .......................................................................................................................... 47

Greece ............................................................................................................................. 47

Hungary .......................................................................................................................... 47

Italy ................................................................................................................................. 48

Latvia .............................................................................................................................. 48

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Lithuania ......................................................................................................................... 48

Malta ............................................................................................................................... 49

Moldova (Republic of) .................................................................................................... 49

Netherlands ..................................................................................................................... 49

Norway ............................................................................................................................ 49

Poland ............................................................................................................................. 49

Portugal ........................................................................................................................... 49

Romania .......................................................................................................................... 50

Russia .............................................................................................................................. 50

Serbia .............................................................................................................................. 51

Slovenia .......................................................................................................................... 51

Spain ............................................................................................................................... 51

Sweden ............................................................................................................................ 51

Switzerland ..................................................................................................................... 52

The former yugoslav Republic of Macedonia ................................................................ 52

Turkey ............................................................................................................................. 52

Ukraine ............................................................................................................................ 53

United Kingdom ............................................................................................................. 54

CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY APPLICANT ................................................ 55

DECISIONS OF OTHER INTERNATIONAL JURISDICTIONS .................................. 63

Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ............................................................ 63

Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) ........................................................ 64

European Court of Human Rights 7

CASES LISTED BY CONVENTION ARTICLE AND KEYWORD

ARTICLE 1

Jurisdiction of States ________________________________________________________________

Jurisdiction of Moldovan and Russian Governments in relation to person detained within separatist region of the Republic of Moldova

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

-ooo-

Jurisdiction of Sweden in respect of defamation proceedings brought in respect of a television programme broadcast from a foreign country

Arlewin v. Sweden, 22302/10, 1 March 2016 ...................................................................... no. 194

ARTICLE 2

Life ______________________________________________________________________________

Presidential pardon and release of convicted murderer following his transfer to Azerbaijan to serve remainder of sentence imposed in Hungary: communicated

Makuchyan and Minasyan v. Azerbaijan and Hungary, 17247/13 ...................................... no. 193

Use of force ________________________________________________________________________

Unlawful killing of applicant’s son by police during demonstration and ineffective investigation: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Nagmetov v. Russia, 35589/08 (Chamber judgment of 5 November 2015) ......................... no. 194

-ooo-

Killing of applicants’ relatives by military forces and ineffectiveness of ensuing investi-gation: violations

Cangöz and Others v. Turkey, 7469/06, 26 April 2016........................................................ no. 195

Positive obligations (substantive aspect) ________________________________________________

Patient allegedly deprived of access to appropriate emergency care as a result of a lack of coordination between departments of a public hospital: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Lopes de Sousa Fernandes v. Portugal, 56080/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015) .................................................................................................................................... no. 196

-ooo-

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Absence of State responsibility for injuries caused to holidaymaker in boating accident: Article 2 applicable; no violation

Cavit Tınarlıoğlu v. Turkey, 3648/04, 2 February 2016 ...................................................... no. 193

Lack of adequate medical care for HIV-positive detainee who died in detention and lack of effective investigation into his death: violations

Karpylenko v. Ukraine, 15509/12, 11 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Authorities’ failure to protect life of domestic-violence victim: violation Civek v. Turkey, 55354/11, 23 February 2016 ..................................................................... no. 193

Insufficient consideration given to risk of fatal injuries in context of domestic violence: violation

Halime Kılıç v. Turkey, 63034/11, 28 June 2016 ................................................................. no. 198

Death of newborn baby denied access to adequate emergency care in a public hospital as a result of negligence and structural failings: violation

Aydoğdu v. Turkey, 40448/06, 30 August 2016.................................................................... no. 199

Failure by domestic authorities to inspect construction site where child subsequently died and inadequacy of judicial authorities: violation

Cevrioğlu v. Turkey, 69546/12, 4 October 2016 .................................................................. no. 200

-ooo-

Alleged failure by police to prevent mass shooting by withdrawing firearms licence: com-municated

Kotilainen and Others v. Finland, 62439/12 ....................................................................... no. 192

Authorities’ failure to close airspace above military conflict zone resulting in incident with the Malaysian Airlines MH17 flight: communicated

Ioppa v. Ukraine, 73776/14 ................................................................................................. no. 198

Alleged refusal of security forces to allow evacuation of wounded before shelling basement in which they had sought refuge: communicated

Yavuzel and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 5317/16 et al., 6 December 2016 .............................. no. 202

Effective investigation _______________________________________________________________

Alleged failure to conduct effective investigation into fatal shooting of person mistakenly identified as suspected terrorist: no violation

Armani Da Silva v. the United Kingdom [GC], 5878/08, 30 March 2016 .......................... no. 194

-ooo-

Unlawful killing of applicant’s son by police during demonstration and ineffective investigation: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Nagmetov v. Russia, 35589/08 (Chamber judgment of 5 November 2015) ......................... no. 194

-ooo-

Lack of adequate medical care for HIV-positive detainee who died in detention and lack of effective investigation into his death: violations

Karpylenko v. Ukraine, 15509/12, 11 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Killing of applicants’ relatives by military forces and ineffectiveness of ensuing investi-gation: violations

Cangöz and Others v. Turkey, 7469/06, 26 April 2016........................................................ no. 195

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Ineffective and lengthy investigation into applicant’s son’s death: violation Mučibabić v. Serbia, 34661/07, 12 July 2016 ...................................................................... no. 198

Inadequacy of expert medical reports into death of newborn baby in public hospital: violation

Aydoğdu v. Turkey, 40448/06, 30 August 2016.................................................................... no. 199

Independence and adequacy of investigation into military aircraft crash in which numerous spectators were killed at public air show: no violation

Mikhno v. Ukraine, 32514/12, 1 September 2016 ................................................................ no. 199

-ooo-

Alleged refusal of security forces to allow evacuation of wounded before shelling basement in which they had sought refuge: communicated

Yavuzel and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 5317/16 et al., 6 December 2016 .............................. no. 202

Positive obligations (procedural aspect) ________________________________________________

Patient allegedly deprived of access to appropriate emergency care as a result of a lack of coordination between departments of a public hospital: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Lopes de Sousa Fernandes v. Portugal, 56080/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015) .................................................................................................................................... no. 196

-ooo-

Absence of State responsibility for injuries caused to holidaymaker in boating accident: Article 2 applicable; no violation

Cavit Tınarlıoğlu v. Turkey, 3648/04, 2 February 2016 ...................................................... no. 193

Excessive formalism in application of rule that accused cannot be convicted in absence without first being questioned: violation

Öztünç v. Turkey, 14777/08, 9 February 2016 .................................................................... no. 193

Failure by domestic authorities to inspect construction site where child subsequently died and inadequacy of judicial authorities: violation

Cevrioğlu v. Turkey, 69546/12, 4 October 2016 .................................................................. no. 200

Delayed enforcement of sentence imposed on accused found guilty of serious assault on the applicant: violation

Kitanovska Stanojkovic and Others v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 2319/14, 13 October 2016 ................................................................................................... no. 200

-ooo-

Presidential pardon and release of convicted murderer following his transfer to Azerbaijan to serve remainder of sentence imposed in Hungary: communicated

Makuchyan and Minasyan v. Azerbaijan and Hungary, 17247/13 ...................................... no. 193

Expulsion _________________________________________________________________________

Proposed expulsion to Iran of low-profile political activist: deportation would not constitute a violation Proposed expulsion to Iran without adequate investigation of reality and implications of conversion to Christianity after arrival in Europe: deportation would constitute a violation

F.G. v. Sweden [GC], 43611/11, 23 March 2016 ................................................................ no. 194

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ARTICLE 3

Torture ___________________________________________________________________________

Torture and inhuman and degrading treatment resulting from applicant’s extraordinary rendition under CIA programme: violations

Nasr and Ghali v. Italy, 44883/09, 23 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Inhuman or degrading treatment _____________________________________________________

Conditions of detention and lack of medical assistance in separatist region of the Republic of Moldova: no violation; violation

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Failure to provide adequate medical care for minor during detention to “correct his behaviour”: violation

Blokhin v. Russia [GC], 47152/06, 23 March 2016............................................................. no. 194

-ooo-

Acute mental suffering and anxiety caused by extraordinary rendition of applicant’s husband under CIA programme: violation

Nasr and Ghali v. Italy, 44883/09, 23 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Failure to perform Helicobacter pylori test and other shortcomings in treatment of detainee’s ulcer: violation

Kolesnikovich v. Russia, 44694/13, 22 March 2016 ............................................................ no. 194

Shackling of pregnant woman before and after delivery; poor conditions of detention of mother and newborn; insufficient medical care to newborn in detention facility; placement of pregnant woman in metal cage during court hearings: violations

Korneykova and Korneykov v. Ukraine, 56660/12, 24 March 2016 .................................... no. 194

Conditions of detention and of transfer of paraplegic remand prisoner: violations Topekhin v. Russia, 78774/13, 10 May 2016 ....................................................................... no. 196

Excessive use of force to disperse demonstration and lack of effective investigation: violation Süleyman Çelebi and Others v. Turkey, 37273/10 et al., 24 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

Administrative detention of minors pending expulsion: violations A.B. and Others v. France, 11593/12, 12 July 2016 R.K. and Others v. France, 68264/14, 12 July 2016 R.C. and V.C. v. France, 76491/14, 12 July 2016 R.M. and Others v. France, 33201/11, 12 July 2016 A.M. and Others v. France, 24587/12, 12 July 2016 ........................................................... no. 198

-ooo-

Allegations of unlawful detention and ill-treatment by authorities of so-called Lugansk and Donetsk People’s Republics: communicated

L.M.P. and V.V.P. v. Ukraine and Russia, 45742/15 O.I.Z. and V.P.Z. v. Ukraine and Russia, 22980/16 ............................................................. no. 198

Degrading treatment ________________________________________________________________

Limited personal space in multi-occupancy prison accommodation: violation; no violations Muršić v. Croatia [GC], 7334/13, 20 October 2016 ........................................................... no. 200

-ooo-

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Unsubstantiated allegations that prisoner had contracted Hepatitis C in prison and not received proper medical care: no violation

Cătălin Eugen Micu v. Romania, 55104/13, 5 January 2016 .............................................. no. 192

Ill-treatment of lawyer representing client at police station: violation Cazan v. Romania, 30050/12, 5 April 2016 ......................................................................... no. 195

Bodies of applicants’ relatives displayed at military base for the purpose of examination by prosecutor and doctors: no violation

Cangöz and Others v. Turkey, 7469/06, 26 April 2016........................................................ no. 195

Structural problem resulting in detention for more than nine years in psychiatric wing of prison with no prospect of change or appropriate medical help: violation

W.D v. Belgium, 73548/13, 6 September 2016..................................................................... no. 199

Confinement of defendant in glass cabin during criminal trial: violation; no violation Yaroslav Belousov v. Russia, 2653/13 and 60980/14, 4 October 2016 ............................... no. 200

Failure to ensure twelve-year old child was looked after by an adult while his police were held in police custody: violation

Ioan Pop and Others v. Romania, 52924/09, 6 December 2016.......................................... no. 202

Inhuman or degrading punishment ____________________________________________________

De facto irreducibility of life sentence imposed on prisoner suffering from mental illness: violation

Murray v. the Netherlands [GC], 10511/10, 26 April 2016 ................................................ no. 195

-ooo-

Life imprisonment with automatic review after 40 years: violation T.P. and A.T v. Hungary, 37871/14 and 73986/14, 4 October 2016 ................................... no. 200

Positive obligations (substantive aspect) ________________________________________________

Unsubstantiated allegations that prisoner had contracted Hepatitis C in prison and not received proper medical care: no violation

Cătălin Eugen Micu v. Romania, 55104/13, 5 January 2016 .............................................. no. 192

Lack of access to protection measures against domestic violence for divorced or unmarried women: violation

M.G. v. Turkey, 646/10, 22 March 2016 .............................................................................. no. 194

Obligation on prison authorities to seek independent medical advice on the appropriate treatment for a drug-addicted prisoner: violation

Wenner v. Germany, 62303/13, 1 September 2016 .............................................................. no. 199

Failure to ensure twelve-year old child was looked after by an adult while his police were held in police custody: violation

Ioan Pop and Others v. Romania, 52924/09, 6 December 2016.......................................... no. 202

Effective investigation _______________________________________________________________

Refusal to reopen criminal proceedings in respect of which Government had submitted unilateral declaration: violation

Jeronovičs v. Latvia [GC], 44898/10, 5 July 2016 .............................................................. no. 198

-ooo-

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Torture and inhuman and degrading treatment resulting from applicant’s extraordinary rendition under CIA programme: violations

Nasr and Ghali v. Italy, 44883/09, 23 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Authorities’ failure to take into account local background of racist violence when investigating assault on migrant: violation

Sakir v. Greece, 48475/09, 24 March 2016 ......................................................................... no. 194

Excessive use of force to disperse demonstration and lack of effective investigation: violation

Süleyman Çelebi and Others v. Turkey, 37273/10 et al., 24 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

Expulsion _________________________________________________________________________

Proposed expulsion to Iran of low-profile political activist: deportation would not constitute a violation Proposed expulsion to Iran without adequate investigation of reality and implications of conversion to Christianity after arrival in Europe: deportation would constitute a violation

F.G. v. Sweden [GC], 43611/11, 23 March 2016 ................................................................ no. 194

Proposed deportation to Iraq of family threatened by al-Qaeda: deportation would constitute a violation

J.K. and Others v. Sweden [GC], 59166/12, 23 August 2016 .............................................. no. 199

Proposed deportation of person suffering from serious illness to his country of origin in face of doubts as to the availability of appropriate medical treatment there: expulsion would have constituted a violation

Paposhvili v. Belgium [GC], 41738/10, 13 December 2016 ............................................... no. 202

Extradition ________________________________________________________________________

Proposed extradition to United States where applicant faced life imprisonment without parole: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber

Harkins v. the United Kingdom, 71537/14 ........................................................................... no. 198

-ooo-

Torture and inhuman and degrading treatment resulting from applicant’s extraordinary rendition under CIA programme: violations

Nasr and Ghali v. Italy, 44883/09, 23 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

-ooo-

Extradition to the United Stated where applicant faced charges amounting to a maximum prison sentence of 247.5 years: inadmissible

Findikoglu v. Germany (dec.), 20672/15, 7 June 2016 ........................................................ no. 197

ARTICLE 4

Article 4 § 1

Positive obligations – Trafficking in human beings _______________________________________

Shortcomings in response to criminal complaint of human-trafficking: violation L.E. v. Greece, 71545/12, 21 January 2016 ......................................................................... no. 192

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Article 4 § 2

Forced labour – Compulsory labour ___________________________________________________

Conditions of employment of personal assistant caring for severely disabled relative: inadmissible

Radi and Gherghina v. Romania (dec.), 34655/14, 5 January 2016 ................................... no. 192

Article 4 § 3 (a)

Work required of detainees __________________________________________________________

Continuing obligation on prisoner to work after reaching retirement age: no violation Meier v. Switzerland, 10109/14, 9 February 2016 .............................................................. no. 193

ARTICLE 5

Article 5 § 1

Liberty of person ___________________________________________________________________

Allegations of unlawful detention and ill-treatment by authorities of so-called Lugansk and Donetsk People’s Republics: communicated

L.M.P. and V.V.P. v. Ukraine and Russia, 45742/15 O.I.Z. and V.P.Z. v. Ukraine and Russia, 22980/16 ............................................................. no. 198

Deprivation of liberty _______________________________________________________________

Lawyer held in office in police station for less than ten minutes: no violation Cazan v. Romania, 30050/12, 5 April 2016 ......................................................................... no. 195

Five hours’ detention by airport police purportedly investigating claims of ticket forgeries: violation

Kasparov v. Russia, 53659/07, 11 October 2016 ................................................................. no. 200

Lawful arrest or detention ___________________________________________________________

Detention ordered by “courts” of separatist region of the Republic of Moldova: no violation; violation

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

-ooo-

Protracted detention pending deportation of alien who refused to take necessary steps to obtain travel documents required for his return: violation

J.N. v. the United Kingdom, 37289/12, 19 May 2016 .......................................................... no. 196

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Article 5 § 1 (d)

Minors ___________________________________________________________________________

Placement of minor in closed boarding school owing to antisocial behaviour and risk she would engage in prostitution: no violation

D.L. v. Bulgaria, 7472/14, 19 May 2016 ............................................................................. no. 196

Educational supervision _____________________________________________________________

Thirty-day placement of minor in detention centre for young offenders to “correct his behaviour”: violation

Blokhin v. Russia [GC], 47152/06, 23 March 2016............................................................. no. 194

Article 5 § 1 (e)

Persons of unsound mind ____________________________________________________________

Preventive detention of mental-health patient in purpose-built centre offering appropriate medical care: no violation

Bergmann v. Germany, 23279/14, 7 January 2016 ............................................................. no. 192

Preventive detention of violent mental-health patient in purpose-built centre offering appropriate medical care: no violation

Petschulies v. Germany, 6281/13, 2 June 2016 ................................................................... no. 197

Article 5 § 1 (f)

Expulsion _________________________________________________________________________

Protracted detention pending deportation of alien who refused to take necessary steps to obtain travel documents required for his return: violation

J.N. v. the United Kingdom, 37289/12, 19 May 2016 .......................................................... no. 196

Authorities required to examine alternative measures to administrative detention of families pending expulsion: violations; no violations

A.B. and Others v. France, 11593/12, 12 July 2016 R.K. and Others v. France, 68264/14, 12 July 2016 R.C. and V.C. v. France, 76491/14, 12 July 2016 R.M. and Others v. France, 33201/11, 12 July 2016 A.M. and Others v. France, 24587/12, 12 July 2016 ........................................................... no. 198

Article 5 § 3

Brought promptly before judge or other officer _________________________________________

Lack of independence of military court owing to judges’ appraisal system and presence of active officer on the bench: violation

Kerman v. Turkey, 35132/05, 22 November 2016................................................................ no. 201

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Reasonableness of pre-trial detention __________________________________________________

Absence of relevant and sufficient reasons for pre-trial detention other than reasonable suspicion of commission of an offence: violation

Buzadji v. the Republic of Moldova [GC], 23755/07, 5 July 2016 ...................................... no. 198

Article 5 § 4

Take proceedings

Lack of direct access to periodical judicial review of placement of endangered minor in closed boarding school: violation

D.L. v. Bulgaria, 7472/14, 19 May 2016 ............................................................................. no. 196

Review of lawfulness of detention _____________________________________________________

Lack of direct access to periodical judicial review of placement of endangered minor in closed boarding school: violation

D.L. v. Bulgaria, 7472/14, 19 May 2016 ............................................................................. no. 196

Unduly limited scope of review of administrative court ruling on an appeal against administrative detention order: violation

A.M. v. France, 56324/13, 12 July 2016 .............................................................................. no. 198

ARTICLE 6

Article 6 § 1 (civil)

Civil rights and obligations ___________________________________________________________

Sanctions imposed on applicants on basis of UN Security Council resolution without judicial scrutiny: violation

Al-Dulimi and Montana Management Inc. v. Switzerland [GC], 5809/08, 21 June 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 197

Inability of Supreme Court President to contest premature termination of his mandate: Article 6 applicable

Baka v. Hungary [GC], 20261/12, 23 June 2016 ................................................................ no. 197

-ooo-

Unfairness of lustration proceedings against Constitutional Court president owing to remarks made by Prime Minister while proceedings were pending: violation

Ivanovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 29908/11, 21 January 2016 ..... no. 192

Access to court _____________________________________________________________________

Sanctions imposed on applicants on basis of UN Security Council resolution without judicial scrutiny: violation

Al-Dulimi and Montana Management Inc. v. Switzerland [GC], 5809/08, 21 June 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 197

European Court of Human Rights 17

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Inability of Supreme Court President to contest premature termination of his mandate: violation

Baka v. Hungary [GC], 20261/12, 23 June 2016 ................................................................ no. 197

Decision regarding restitution of places of worship based on “wishes of the adherents of the communities which owned the properties”: no violation

Greek-Catholic Parish of Lupeni and Others v. Romania [GC], 76943/11, 29 November 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 201

-ooo-

Supreme Court ruling that civil courts had no jurisdiction to hear pastor’s claim for wrongful dismissal by church: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Károly Nagy v. Hungary, 56665/09 (Chamber judgment of 1 December 2015) ................. no. 196

Absence of universal jurisdiction of civil courts in torture cases: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Naït-Liman v. Switzerland, 51357/07 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016) ...................... no. 201

-ooo-

Waiver of right to appeal against arbitration award: inadmissible Tabbane v. Switzerland (dec.), 41069/12, 1 March 2016 .................................................... no. 194

Absence of proper procedural safeguards in proceedings to deprive applicant suffering from mental disorders of his legal capacity: violation

A.N. v. Lithuania, 17280/08, 31 May 2016 .......................................................................... no. 196

Absence of universal jurisdiction of civil courts in torture cases: no violation Naït-Liman v. Switzerland, 51357/07, 21 June 2016 ........................................................... no. 197

Inadmissibility of appeal on points of law due to failure to comply with statutory requirement to formulate a “legal question” at the end of a ground of appeal: no violation

Trevisanato v. Italy, 32610/07, 15 September 2016 ............................................................. no. 199

Grant of State immunity from jurisdiction in respect of claim for unfair dismissal by Embassy employee working on cultural and information matters: inadmissible (Sweden); violation (Lithuania)

Naku v. Lithuania and Sweden, 26126/07, 8 November 2016 ............................................. no. 201

Fair hearing _______________________________________________________________________

Enforcement in Latvia of judgment delivered in Cyprus in the debtor’s absence: no violation

Avotiņš v. Latvia [GC], 17502/07, 23 May 2016 ................................................................. no. 196

Profound and lasting divergences in the case-law of a superior court and failure to use mechanism designed to avoid case-law conflict: violation

Greek-Catholic Parish of Lupeni and Others v. Romania [GC], 76943/11, 29 November 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 201

-ooo-

Unfairness of lustration proceedings against Constitutional Court president owing to remarks made by Prime Minister while proceedings were pending: violation

Ivanovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 29908/11, 21 January 2016 ..... no. 192

18 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Detainees’ inability to attend hearings in civil proceedings to which they were parties: violation

Yevdokimov and Others v. Russia, 27236/05 et al., 16 February 2016 ............................... no. 193

Application of supervisory review procedure in applicants’ civil cases following 2008 reform in conformity with legal certainty requirement: no violation

Trapeznikov and Others v. Russia, 5623/09 et al., 5 April 2016 ......................................... no. 195

Absence of proper procedural safeguards in proceedings to deprive applicant suffering from mental disorders of his legal capacity: violation

A.N. v. Lithuania, 17280/08, 31 May 2016 .......................................................................... no. 196

Failure by appellate courts to verify whether absent parties had received notification of hearing: violation

Gankin and Others v. Russia, 2430/06 et al., 31 May 2016................................................. no. 196

Failure of domestic authorities to thoroughly assess evidence in civil proceedings: violation Saliba v. Malta, 24221/13, 29 November 2016 .................................................................... no. 201

Equality of arms ___________________________________________________________________

Enforcement in Latvia of judgment delivered in Cyprus in the debtor’s absence: no violation

Avotiņš v. Latvia [GC], 17502/07, 23 May 2016 ................................................................. no. 196

Oral hearing _______________________________________________________________________

Lack of substantive reasons for small-claims court’s refusal to hold oral hearing: violation Pönkä v. Estonia, 64160/11, 8 November 2016 ................................................................... no. 201

Independent and impartial tribunal ___________________________________________________

Impartiality and independence of members of State Judicial Council in professional misconduct proceedings against a judge: violation

Gerovska Popčevska v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 48783/07, 7 January 2016 ..................................................................................................................... no. 192

Alleged lack of independence and impartiality of military courts: inadmissible Mikhno v. Ukraine, 32514/12, 1 September 2016 ................................................................ no. 199

Impartial tribunal __________________________________________________________________

Impartiality of State Judicial Council in professional misconduct proceedings against judges: violation

Jakšovski and Trifunovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 56381/09 and 58738/09, 7 January 2016 ............................................................................................ no. 192

Indication by judge that litigant’s refusal to accept friendly settlement in domestic proceedings might adversely affect the outcome: violation

Vardanyan and Nanushyan v. Armenia, 8001/07, 27 October 2016 ................................... no. 200

European Court of Human Rights 19

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Article 6 § 1 (criminal)

Criminal charge ____________________________________________________________________

Proceedings leading to minor’s placement in detention centre for young offenders to “correct his behaviour”: Article 6 applicable

Blokhin v. Russia [GC], 47152/06, 23 March 2016............................................................. no. 194

Bus driver found guilty of causing road accident in proceedings in which he was not involved: Article 6 applicable

Igor Pascari v. the Republic of Moldova, 25555/10, 30 August 2016 ................................. no. 199

Access to court _____________________________________________________________________

Rejection by Supreme Court of request for revision of criminal judgment following judgment of European Court finding violation of Article 6 of the Convention: relinquish-ment in favour of the Grand Chamber

Moreira Ferreira v. Portugal (no 2.), 19867/12 .................................................................. no. 192

-ooo-

Swedish courts refusal to exercise jurisdiction in respect of defamation proceedings concerning a television broadcast from a foreign country: violation

Arlewin v. Sweden, 22302/10, 1 March 2016 ...................................................................... no. 194

Unduly formalistic refusal to reinstate appeal proceedings lodged with wrong court by psychiatric patient: violation

Marc Brauer v. Germany, 24062/13, 1 September 2016 ..................................................... no. 199

Fair hearing _______________________________________________________________________

Adequate procedural safeguards in place to enable accused to understand reasons for jury’s guilty verdict in assize court: no violation

Lhermitte v. Belgium [GC], 34238/09, 29 November 2016 ................................................. no. 201

-ooo-

Manifestly unreasonable conviction of political activist and his alleged accomplice: violation

Navalnyy and Ofitserov v. Russia, 46632/13 and 28671/14, 23 February 2016 ................. no. 193

Court of Appeal’s decision to overturn acquittal on the basis of its own assessment of the record of evidence that had been before the trial court: no violation

Kashlev v. Estonia, 22574/08, 26 April 2016 ....................................................................... no. 195

Decision of court of appeal to overturn applicant’s acquittal without hearing oral testimony from main prosecution witnesses: violation

Lazu v. the Republic of Moldova, 46182/08, 5 July 2016 .................................................... no. 198

Bus driver found guilty of causing road accident in proceedings in which he was not involved: violation

Igor Pascari v. the Republic of Moldova, 25555/10, 30 August 2016 ................................. no. 199

Impact of confinement in glass cabin on the exercise of an accused’s right to participate effectively in proceedings: violation

Yaroslav Belousov v. Russia, 2653/13 and 60980/14, 4 October 2016 ............................... no. 200

20 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Independent and impartial tribunal ___________________________________________________

Alleged influence of parliamentary commission of inquiry and media coverage on a criminal trial: no violation

Rywin v. Poland, 6091/06, 4047/07 and 4070/07, 18 February 2016 ................................. no. 193

Impartial tribunal __________________________________________________________________

Criminal trial conducted by a court where victim’s mother worked as a judge: violation Mitrov v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 45959/09, 2 June 2016 ................. no. 197

Article 6 § 1 (administrative)

Access to court _____________________________________________________________________

Appeal dismissed by Supreme Administrative Court for lack of clear and detailed evidence that statutory conditions of admissibility were met: no violation

Papaioannou v. Greece, 18880/15, 2 June 2016 ................................................................. no. 197

Adversarial trial – Equality of arms ___________________________________________________

Lack of access to classified information constituting decisive evidence in judicial-review proceedings: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Regner v. the Czech Republic, 35289/11 (Chamber judgment of 26 November 2015) ........ no. 196

Public hearing _____________________________________________________________________

Limited scope of review by Supreme Court of Judicial Services Commission’s decisions in disciplinary proceedings: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal, 55391/13, 57728/13 and 74041/13 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016) .................................................................................. no. 200

Independent and impartial tribunal ___________________________________________________

Limited scope of review by Supreme Court of Judicial Services Commission’s decisions in disciplinary proceedings: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal, 55391/13, 57728/13 and 74041/13 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016) .................................................................................. no. 200

Impartial tribunal __________________________________________________________________

Lack of a prosecuting party in administrative offence proceedings: violation Karelin v. Russia, 926/08, 20 September 2016 .................................................................... no. 199

Lack of impartiality, owing to statements made in earlier public report, of Court of Audit to determine balance of accounts in case concerning the de facto management of public funds: violation

Beausoleil v. France, 63979/11, 6 October 2016 ................................................................ no. 200

Article 6 § 1 (constitutional)

Fair hearing _______________________________________________________________________

Conflicting Constitutional judgments concerning the Court’s Salduz case-law: no violation Borg v. Malta, 37537/13, 12 January 2016 ......................................................................... no. 192

European Court of Human Rights 21

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Article 6 § 2

Presumption of innocence ____________________________________________________________

Alleged influence of parliamentary commission of inquiry and media coverage on a criminal trial: no violation

Rywin v. Poland, 6091/06, 4047/07 and 4070/07, 18 February 2016 ................................. no. 193

Article 6 § 3

Rights of defence ___________________________________________________________________

Lack of adequate procedural guarantees in proceedings leading to minor’s placement in detention centre for young offenders to “correct his behaviour”: violation

Blokhin v. Russia [GC], 47152/06, 23 March 2016............................................................. no. 194

Article 6 § 3 (c)

Defence through legal assistance ______________________________________________________

Delayed access to a lawyer during police questioning owing to exceptionally serious and imminent threat to public safety: violation; no violation

Ibrahim and Others v. the United Kingdom [GC], 50541/08 et al., 13 September 2016 .... no. 199

-ooo-

Lack of access to a lawyer during first three days of detention: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Simeonovi v. Bulgaria, 21980/04 (Chamber judgment of 20 October 2015)....................... no. 194

Lawyer not permitted to conduct his own defence in criminal proceedings: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber

Correia de Matos v. Portugal, 56402/12 ............................................................................. no. 199

-ooo-

Domestic law not providing for legal assistance during pre-trial investigations: violation Borg v. Malta, 37537/13, 12 January 2016 ......................................................................... no. 192

Article 6 § 3 (d)

Examination of witnesses ____________________________________________________________

Conviction on basis of statement of overseas witness who could not be cross-examined: violation

Paić v. Croatia, 47082/12, 29 March 2016 ......................................................................... no. 194

Admission and use of the incriminating conclusions of an absent expert: no violation Constantinides v. Greece, 76438/12, 6 October 2016 ......................................................... no. 200

22 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

ARTICLE 7

Nullum crimen sine lege _____________________________________________________________

Juror’s committal for contempt of court for disobeying judge’s instructions to jury not to conduct Internet research into case they were trying: no violation

Dallas v. the United Kingdom, 38395/12, 11 February 2016 .............................................. no. 193

Nulla poena sine lege ________________________________________________________________ Inconsistent interpretation by the domestic courts of ambiguous provision of domestic law: violation

Žaja v. Croatia, 37462/09, 4 October 2016 ......................................................................... no. 200

Heavier penalty ____________________________________________________________________

Retrospective extension of preventive detention intended to secure medical and therapeutic treatment: no violation

Bergmann v. Germany, 23279/14, 7 January 2016 ............................................................. no. 192

Refusal to apply more lenient sentence existing during short interval in legislation between abolition of death penalty and ensuing amendment of the law: no violation

Ruban v. Ukraine, 8927/11, 12 July 2016 ............................................................................ no. 198

-ooo-

Increased tax liability as a result of loss of special tax status: inadmissible Société Oxygène Plus v. France (dec.), 76959/11, 17 May 2016......................................... no. 197

Retroactivity ______________________________________________________________________

Failure to apply new reduced penalty retrospectively: violation Gouarré Patte v. Andorra, 33427/10, 12 January 2016 ...................................................... no. 192

ARTICLE 8

Respect for private and family life _____________________________________________________

Restrictions on visits by family members and on right to converse in own language in prison in separatist region of the Republic of Moldova: no violation; violation

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Legislation preventing health professionals assisting with home births: no violation Dubská and Krejzová v. the Czech Republic [GC], 28859/11 and 28473/12, 15 November 2016 ............................................................................................................... no. 201

-ooo-

Change of recognised paternity at request and in favour of biological father without child’s consent: no violation

Mandet v. France, 30955/12, 14 January 2016 ................................................................... no. 192

De facto discrimination against women arising out of method of calculation of invalidity benefits: Article 8 applicable

Di Trizio v. Switzerland, 7186/09, 2 February 2016 ........................................................... no. 193

European Court of Human Rights 23

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Court order for children’s return to their father against their will: violation N.Ts. and Others v. Georgia, 71776/12, 2 February 2016 .................................................. no. 193

Religious education teacher’s dismissal following withdrawal of canonical mandate: no violation

Travaš v. Croatia, 75581/13, 4 October 2016 ..................................................................... no. 200

Respect for private life ______________________________________________________________

Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08 (Chamber judgment of 12 January 2016) ..................... no. 197

-ooo-

Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: no violation

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08, 12 January 2016 .......................................................... no. 192

Absence of sufficient guarantees against abuse in legislation on secret surveillance: violation

Szabó and Vissy v. Hungary, 37138/14, 12 January 2016 ................................................... no. 192

Constitutional Court president’s removal from public office as a result of lustration pro-ceedings: violation

Ivanovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 29908/11, 21 January 2016 ..... no. 192

Transfer of deputy prefect to less important post on account of his religious convictions: violation

Sodan v. Turkey, 18650/05, 2 February 2016 ...................................................................... no. 193

No award of damages against publisher for breaching injunction not to publish photo-graphs: no violation

Kahn v. Germany, 16313/10, 17 March 2016 ...................................................................... no. 194

Refusal to prosecute for joke made during television comedy show about homosexual celebrity referred to as a “female”: no violation

Sousa Goucha v. Portugal, 70434/12, 22 March 2016 ........................................................ no. 194

Inadequate investigation into racist abuse directed at woman of Roma origin: violation R.B. v. Hungary, 64602/12, 12 April 2016 ........................................................................... no. 195

Failure to take into account the kind or degree of applicant’s mental disorder when depriving him of his legal capacity: violation

A.N. v. Lithuania, 17280/08, 31 May 2016 .......................................................................... no. 196

Unjustified lack of ex post facto notification of temporary phone-tapping measure: violation Cevat Özel v. Turkey, 19602/06, 7 June 2016 ...................................................................... no. 197

Use in disciplinary proceedings of data obtained from telephone tapping in criminal proceedings: violation

Karabeyoğlu v. Turkey, 30083/10, 7 June 2016 .................................................................. no. 197

Loss of teaching post as a result of subsequent amendment of certificate recognising overseas diploma: violation

Şahin Kuş v. Turkey, 33160/04, 7 June 2016 ....................................................................... no. 197

Absolute prohibition on growing a beard in prison: violation Biržietis v. Lithuania, 49304/09, 14 June 2016 ................................................................... no. 197

24 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Use as evidence in disciplinary proceedings against a lawyer of transcript of conversation with client whose telephone was being monitored: no violation

Versini-Campinchi and Crasnianski v. France, 49176/11, 16 June 2016 ........................... no. 197

Withdrawal of citizenship following annulment of simulated marriage: no violation Ramadan v. Malta, 76136/12, 21 June 2016........................................................................ no. 197

Asylum-seeker living under precarious conditions for years owing to continuing failure of highest appellate authority to decide his appeal: violation

B.A.C. v. Greece, 11981/15, 13 October 2016 ..................................................................... no. 200

Unlawful surveillance of activities of social-insurance claimant by private investigators: violation

Vukota-Bojić v. Switzerland, 61838/10, 18 October 2016 ................................................... no. 200

Inability of man claiming to be biological father to contest paternity of child whose paternity had already been recognised by another man: violation

L.D. and P.K. v. Bulgaria, 7949/11 and 45522/13, 8 December 2016 ................................ no. 202

-ooo-

Dam construction threatening important archaeological site: communicated Ahunbay and Others v. Turkey, Austria and Germany (dec.), 6080/06, 21 June 2016 ....... no. 198

Public exposure of holders of public office as collaborators of communist regime on basis of former security-service records: communicated

Anchev v. Bulgaria, 38334/08 .............................................................................................. no. 202

Respect for family life _______________________________________________________________

Imposition of immediate custodial sentence on mother for preventing father from seeing their child: no violation

Mitrova and Savik v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 42534/09, 11 February 2016 ................................................................................................................. no. 193

Placement of children for adoption on grounds of mother’s poverty and refusal to undergo sterilisation: violations

Soares de Melo v. Portugal, 72850/14, 16 February 2016 .................................................. no. 193

Refusal to order child’s return pursuant to Hague Convention in view of abducting mother’s unwillingness to return with child: violation

K.J. v. Poland, 30813/14, 1 March 2016 ............................................................................. no. 194

Parental authority of father with mild intellectual disability restricted on insufficiently demonstrated grounds: violation

Kocherov and Sergeyeva v. Russia, 16899/13, 29 March 2016 ........................................... no. 194

Permanent exclusion order against settled migrant resulting in separation from wife and children: violation

Kolonja v. Greece, 49441/12, 19 May 2016 ........................................................................ no. 196

Inadequacy of measures taken by State to secure father’s right of access to his children pursuant to court order: violation

Fourkiotis v. Greece, 74758/11, 16 June 2016 .................................................................... no. 197

European Court of Human Rights 25

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Respect for home ___________________________________________________________________

Absence of sufficient guarantees against abuse in legislation on secret surveillance: violation

Szabó and Vissy v. Hungary, 37138/14, 12 January 2016 ................................................... no. 192

Order, without proportionality assessment, for demolition of applicants’ home for breach of building regulations: demolition would constitute a violation

Ivanova and Cherkezov v. Bulgaria, 46577/15, 21 April 2016 ............................................ no. 195

Search warrant issued on strength of evidence allegedly obtained in breach of domestic and international law: no violation

K.S. and M.S. v. Germany, 33696/11, 6 October 2016 ........................................................ no. 200

Forced eviction of Roma families and destruction of their homes with no offer of alternative accommodation: violation

Bagdonavicius and Others v. Russia, 19841/06, 11 October 2016 ...................................... no. 200

Lack of appropriate legal framework to protect occupant of flat from harassment by co-owners: violation

Irina Smirnova v. Ukraine, 1870/05, 13 October 2016 ....................................................... no. 200

Respect for correspondence __________________________________________________________

Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08 (Chamber judgment of 12 January 2016) ..................... no. 197

-ooo-

Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: no violation

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08, 12 January 2016 .......................................................... no. 192

Absence of sufficient guarantees against abuse in legislation on secret surveillance: violation Szabó and Vissy v. Hungary, 37138/14, 12 January 2016 ................................................... no. 192

Blanket and indiscriminate surveillance of correspondence and telephone conversations for minors placed in closed boarding school: violation

D.L. v. Bulgaria, 7472/14, 19 May 2016 ............................................................................. no. 196

Unjustified lack of ex post facto notification of temporary phone-tapping measure: violation Cevat Özel v. Turkey, 19602/06, 7 June 2016 ...................................................................... no. 197

Use in disciplinary proceedings of data obtained from telephone tapping in criminal proceedings: violation

Karabeyoğlu v. Turkey, 30083/10, 7 June 2016 .................................................................. no. 197

Use as evidence in disciplinary proceedings against a lawyer of transcript of conversation with client whose telephone was being monitored: no violation

Versini-Campinchi and Crasnianski v. France, 49176/11, 16 June 2016 ........................... no. 197

Positive obligations _________________________________________________________________

Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08 (Chamber judgment of 12 January 2016) ..................... no. 197

-ooo-

26 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: no violation

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08, 12 January 2016 .......................................................... no. 192

Refusal to order child’s return pursuant to Hague Convention in view of abducting mother’s unwillingness to return with child: violation

K.J. v. Poland, 30813/14, 1 March 2016 ............................................................................. no. 194

Refusal to prosecute for joke made during television comedy show about homosexual celebrity referred to as a “female”: no violation

Sousa Goucha v. Portugal, 70434/12, 22 March 2016 ........................................................ no. 194

Inadequate investigation into racist abuse directed at woman of Roma origin: violation R.B. v. Hungary, 64602/12, 12 April 2016 ........................................................................... no. 195

Inadequacy of measures taken by State to secure father’s right of access to his children pursuant to court order: violation

Fourkiotis v. Greece, 74758/11, 16 June 2016 .................................................................... no. 197

Lack of appropriate legal framework to protect occupant of flat from harassment by co-owners: violation

Irina Smirnova v. Ukraine, 1870/05, 13 October 2016 ....................................................... no. 200

Inability of man claiming to be biological father to contest paternity of child whose paternity had already been recognised by another man: violation

L.D. and P.K. v. Bulgaria, 7949/11 and 45522/13, 8 December 2016 ................................ no. 202

Expulsion _________________________________________________________________________

Proposed deportation of person suffering from serious illness to his country of origin in face of doubts as to the availability of appropriate medical treatment there: expulsion would have constituted a violation

Paposhvili v. Belgium [GC], 41738/10, 13 December 2016 ............................................... no. 202

-ooo-

Asylum-seeker living under precarious conditions for years owing to continuing failure of highest appellate authority to decide his appeal: violation

B.A.C. v. Greece, 11981/15, 13 October 2016 ..................................................................... no. 200

ARTICLE 9

Freedom of thought _________________________________________________________________

Assessment of the genuineness of an objection to military service by commission composed of majority of military officers: violation

Papavasilakis v. Greece, 66899/14, 15 September 2016 ..................................................... no. 199

Freedom of conscience ______________________________________________________________

Conscientious objection to military service not based on genuine religious convictions: inadmissible

Enver Aydemir v. Turkey, 26012/11, 7 June 2016 ............................................................... no. 197

European Court of Human Rights 27

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Assessment of the genuineness of an objection to military service by commission composed of majority of military officers: violation

Papavasilakis v. Greece, 66899/14, 15 September 2016 ..................................................... no. 199

Freedom of religion _________________________________________________________________

Refusal by prison authorities in separatist region of the Republic of Moldova to allow prisoner to see pastor: no violation; violation

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Refusal to provide public religious services to members of Alevi faith: violation İzzettin Doğan and Others v. Turkey [GC], 62649/10, 26 April 2016 ................................. no. 195

-ooo-

Planning restrictions making it impossible for small religious community to have a place of worship: violation

Association for Solidarity with Jehovah’s Witnesses and Others v. Turkey, 36915/10 and 8606/13, 24 May 2016 .................................................................................................. no. 196

Conscientious objection to military service not based on genuine religious convictions: inadmissible

Enver Aydemir v. Turkey, 26012/11, 7 June 2016 ............................................................... no. 197

Manifest religion or belief ____________________________________________________________

Refusal to provide public religious services to members of Alevi faith: violation İzzettin Doğan and Others v. Turkey [GC], 62649/10, 26 April 2016 ................................. no. 195

-ooo-

Refusal to grant applicant leave from house arrest to attend Mass: no violation Süveges v. Hungary, 50255/12, 5 January 2016 .................................................................. no. 192

ARTICLE 10

Freedom of expression ______________________________________________________________

Fine imposed on opposition MPs for showing billboards and using a megaphone during parliamentary votes: violation

Karácsony and Others v. Hungary [GC], 42461/13 and 44357/13, 17 May 2016 .............. no. 196

Premature termination of Supreme Court President’s mandate as a result of views expressed publicly in his professional capacity: violation

Baka v. Hungary [GC], 20261/12, 23 June 2016 ................................................................ no. 197

-ooo-

NGOs liable for defamation of public servant for sending private letter of complaint to a local authority which was then published in the press: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Medžlis Islamske Zajednice Brčko and Others v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 17224/11 (Chamber judgment of 13 October 2015) ............................................................................ no. 194

-ooo-

Search and seizure operation conducted to identify journalistic source: violation Görmüş and Others v. Turkey, 49085/07, 19 January 2016 ................................................ no. 192

28 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Civil award of damages against journalist for comments criticising quality of medical care received by Prime Minister: violation

Erdener v. Turkey, 23497/05, 2 February 2016 ................................................................... no. 193

Objective liability of Internet portals for third-party comments: violation Magyar Tartalomszolgáltatók Egyesülete and Index.hu Zrt v. Hungary, 22947/13, 2 February 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 193

Court order to black out photograph of captive and tortured person in magazine on sale: no violation

Société de Conception de Presse et d’Édition v. France, 4683/11, 25 February 2016 ....... no. 193

Detention and administrative conviction of solo demonstrators for breach of prior-notification requirement: violation

Novikova and Others v. Russia, 25501/07 et al., 26 April 2016 .......................................... no. 195

Criminal conviction and imposition of a fine on journalist for article mocking local government officials: violation

Ziembiński v. Poland (no. 2), 1799/07, 5 July 2016 ............................................................. no. 198

Failure of political party chair to prevent congress delegates from speaking in Kurdish: Article 10 applicable; violation

Semir Güzel v. Turkey, 29483/09, 13 September 2016 ........................................................ no. 199

Dismissal of diplomats for alleging in public that a presidential election had been fraudulent: no violation

Karapetyan and Others v. Armenia, 59001/08, 17 November 2016 .................................... no. 201

Conviction of journalists for satirical publication found to be insulting to regional prosecutor: violation

Grebneva and Alisimchik v. Russia, 8918/05, 22 November 2016 ...................................... no. 201

Seizure and confiscation for more than five years of all copies of edition of a magazine containing article on “pornography”: violation

Kaos GL v. Turkey, 4982/07, 22 November 2016 ................................................................ no. 201

-ooo-

Conviction of journalist for taking weapon on board aircraft with a view to exposing security flaws: inadmissible

Erdtmann v. Germany (dec.), 56328/10, 5 January 2016 .................................................... no. 192

Journalists fined for purchasing a firearm to illustrate an article they were writing on the local black market in weapons: inadmissible

Salihu and Others v. Sweden (dec.), 33628/15, 10 May 2016 ............................................. no. 196

Freedom to impart information _______________________________________________________

Conviction of a journalist for the publication of materials covered by the secrecy of a pending investigation: no violation

Bédat v. Switzerland [GC], 56925/08, 29 March 2016 ....................................................... no. 194

-ooo-

Conviction of television company for defamation for broadcasting report implicating Saudi Prince in attacks of 11 September 2001: violation

De Carolis and France Télévisions v. France, 29313/10, 21 January 2016 ....................... no. 192

European Court of Human Rights 29

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Objective liability of Internet portals for third-party comments: violation Magyar Tartalomszolgáltatók Egyesülete and Index.hu Zrt v. Hungary, 22947/13, 2 February 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 193

Conviction of journalist for broadcasting recording of court hearing without permission: violation

Pinto Coelho v. Portugal (no. 2), 48718/11, 22 March 2016 .............................................. no. 194

Freedom to receive information _______________________________________________________

Conviction of a journalist for the publication of materials covered by the secrecy of a pending investigation: no violation

Bédat v. Switzerland [GC], 56925/08, 29 March 2016 ....................................................... no. 194

Authorities’ refusal to provide an NGO conducting a survey with the names of public defenders and the number of their appointments: violation

Magyar Helsinki Bizottság v. Hungary [GC], 18030/11, 8 November 2016 ....................... no. 201

-ooo-

Restrictions placed on prisoner’s access to Internet sites containing legal information: violation

Kalda v. Estonia, 17429/10, 19 January 2016 ..................................................................... no. 192

Conviction of journalists for possessing and using radio equipment to intercept confidential police communications: no violation

Brambilla and Others v. Italy, 22567/09, 23 June 2016 ...................................................... no. 197

ARTICLE 11

Freedom of peaceful assembly ________________________________________________________

Authorities’ failure to communicate with the leaders of a protest demonstration in order to ensure its peaceful conduct: violation

Frumkin v. Russia, 74568/12, 5 January 2016 .................................................................... no. 192

Imposition of lengthy prison sentence on a minor for taking part in and throwing stones at a demonstration: violation

Gülcü v. Turkey, 17526/10, 19 January 2016 ...................................................................... no. 192

Administrative conviction and detention of opposition members aimed at preventing them from participating in a demonstration and punishing them for their political activity: violation

Huseynli and Others v. Azerbaijan, 67360/11, 67964/11 and 69379/11, 11 February 2016 ................................................................................................................. no. 193

Insufficient judicial scrutiny of use of force by police to disperse peaceful demonstrations: violation

Süleyman Çelebi and Others v. Turkey, 37273/10 et al., 24 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

Conviction and sentence of protester for participation in mass disorder: violation Yaroslav Belousov v. Russia, 2653/13 and 60980/14, 4 October 2016 ............................... no. 200

30 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Freedom of association ______________________________________________________________

Dissolution on grounds that it supported terrorism of a political party advocating a peaceful solution to the Kurdish problem: violation

Party for a Democratic Society (DTP) and Others v. Turkey, 3840/10 et al., 12 January 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 192

Legally unforeseeable and thus unlawful confiscation of political party’s assets: violation Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi v. Turkey, 19920/13, 26 April 2016 ............................................. no. 195

Alleged breach of applicant company’s negative right to freedom of association: no violation

Geotech Kancev GmbH v. Germany, 23646/09, 2 June 2016 .............................................. no. 197

Dissolution of association of football supporters as a result of repeated acts of violence by members resulting in supporter’s death: no violation

Les Authentiks and Supras Auteuil 91 v. France, 4696/11 and 4703/11, 27 October 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 200

-ooo-

Alleged inability of trade union to engage in collective bargaining owing to abolition of the relevant wages council: inadmissible

Unite the Union v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 65397/13, 3 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

ARTICLE 12

Right to marry _____________________________________________________________________

Undue delays in providing prisoner with divorce certificate required for remarriage: violation

Chernetskiy v. Ukraine, 44316/07, 8 December 2016 ......................................................... no. 202

ARTICLE 13

Effective remedy ___________________________________________________________________

Lack of effective domestic remedies to complain of breach of Convention rights for person detained in separatist region of the Republic of Moldova: no violation; violation

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Lack of suspensive effect of remedy for alleged collective expulsion: no violation Khlaifia and Others v. Italy [GC], 16483/12, 15 December 2016 ....................................... no. 202

-ooo-

Lack of suspensive effect of remedy for collective expulsions: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Khlaifia and Others v. Italy, 16483/12 (Chamber judgment of 1 September 2015) ............ no. 193

-ooo-

Effectiveness of “Pinto” remedy for length of administrative proceedings where no application for expedited hearing was made: violation

Olivieri and Others v. Italy, 17708/12 et al., 25 February 2016 ......................................... no. 193

European Court of Human Rights 31

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

No requirement under Article 13 for States to set up second level of appeal with suspensive effect in asylum cases: no violation

A.M. v. the Netherlands, 29094/09, 5 July 2016 .................................................................. no. 198

-ooo-

Alleged inability to challenge applicants’ deportation orders: inadmissible Sakkal and Fares v. Turkey (dec.), 52902/15, 7 June 2016 ................................................. no. 197

-ooo-

Alleged lack of effective remedy for holders of public office exposed as collaborators of communist regime on basis of former security-service records: communicated

Anchev v. Bulgaria, 38334/08 .............................................................................................. no. 202

ARTICLE 14

Discrimination (Article 2) ____________________________________________________________

Persistent climate of impunity in matters of domestic violence, mainly to the detriment of women: violation

Halime Kılıç v. Turkey, 63034/11, 28 June 2016 ................................................................. no. 198

-ooo-

Presidential pardon and release of convicted murderer following his transfer to Azerbaijan to serve remainder of sentence imposed in Hungary for ethnically motivated crimes: communicated

Makuchyan and Minasyan v. Azerbaijan and Hungary, 17247/13 ...................................... no. 193

Discrimination (Article 3) ____________________________________________________________

Lack of access to protection measures against domestic violence for divorced or unmarried women: violation

M.G. v. Turkey, 646/10, 22 March 2016 .............................................................................. no. 194

Failure to take into account possible discriminatory motives in investigation of homophobic attack: violation

M.C. and A.C. v. Romania, 12060/12, 12 April 2016 .......................................................... no. 195

Discrimination (Article 8) ____________________________________________________________

More favourable conditions for family reunion applying to persons who had held Danish citizenship for at least 28 years: violation

Biao v. Denmark [GC], 38590/10, 24 May 2016 ................................................................. no. 196

-ooo-

Method of calculation of invalidity benefits which in practice was discriminatory against women: violation

Di Trizio v. Switzerland, 7186/09, 2 February 2016 ........................................................... no. 193

Discrimination between unmarried same-sex couples and unmarried different-sex couples in obtaining family reunification: violation

Pajić v. Croatia, 68453/13, 23 February 2016 .................................................................... no. 193

32 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Difference in treatment of HIV-positive aliens regarding application for residence permit and permanent ban on re-entering Russia: violation

Novruk and Others v. Russia, 31039/11 et al., 15 March 2016 ........................................... no. 194

Refusal to prosecute for joke made during television comedy show about homosexual celebrity referred to as a “female”: no violation

Sousa Goucha v. Portugal, 70434/12, 22 March 2016 ........................................................ no. 194

Difference in rights to retrospective survivor’s pension between same-sex couples and unmarried different-sex couples: no violation

Aldeguer Tomás v. Spain, 35214/09, 14 June 2016 ............................................................. no. 197

Refusal to grant a residence permit for family reunion to a same-sex foreign partner: violation

Taddeucci and McCall v. Italy, 51362/09, 30 June 2016 .................................................... no. 197

Discrimination (Article 9) ____________________________________________________________

Difference in treatment between members of Alevi faith and citizens adhering to majority branch of Islam: violation

İzzettin Doğan and Others v. Turkey [GC], 62649/10, 26 April 2016 ................................. no. 195

Discrimination (Article 1 of Protocol No. 1) _____________________________________________

Difference in treatment between publicly and privately employed retirees and between various categories of civil servants as regards payment of old-age pension: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Fábián v. Hungary, 78117/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015) ........................ no. 196

-ooo-

Failure to take account of the needs of child with disabilities when determining applicant father’s eligibility for tax relief on the purchase of suitably adapted property: violation

Guberina v. Croatia, 23682/13, 22 March 2016.................................................................. no. 194

Difference in rights to retrospective survivor’s pension between same-sex couples and unmarried different-sex couples: no violation

Aldeguer Tomás v. Spain, 35214/09, 14 June 2016 ............................................................. no. 197

Alleged discrimination of Gurkha Soldiers as regards their pension entitlement: no violation

British Gurkha Welfare Society and Others v. the United Kingdom, 44818/11, 15 September 2016 ............................................................................................................... no. 199

Discrimination (Article 2 of Protocol no. 1) _____________________________________________

Refusal by academy of music to enrol blind person despite her having passed competitive entrance examination: violation

Çam v. Turkey, 51500/08, 23 February 2016 ...................................................................... no. 193

Discrimination (Article 3 of Protocol No. 1) _____________________________________________

Application of 5% threshold in parliamentary elections in Lower Saxony: no violation Partei Die Friesen v. Germany, 65480/10, 28 January 2016 .............................................. no. 192

European Court of Human Rights 33

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

ARTICLE 18

Restriction for unauthorised purposes _________________________________________________

Pre-trial detention of politician and leader of opposition party, allegedly performed only to exclude him from the political life of the country: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Merabishvili v. Georgia, 72508/13 (Chamber judgment of 14 June 2016) ......................... no. 200

-ooo-

Human-rights activist arrested and detained for reasons other than those prescribed by the Convention: violation

Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 69981/14, 17 March 2016 ..................................................... no. 194

Pre-trial detention of politician and leader of opposition party, allegedly performed only to exclude him from the political life of the country: violation

Merabishvili v. Georgia, 72508/13, 14 June 2016 ............................................................... no. 197

Limitation on use of restrictions on rights ______________________________________________

Allegedly improper restriction of rights under Articles 6 and 7 of the Convention: inadmis-sible

Navalnyy and Ofitserov v. Russia, 46632/13 and 28671/14, 23 February 2016 ................. no. 193

ARTICLE 33

Inter-State application ______________________________________________________________

Request for revision of Court’s judgment of 18 January 1978: questions communicated Ireland v. the UnitedKingdom, 5310/71 ............................................................................... no. 194

ARTICLE 34

Locus standi _______________________________________________________________________

Standing of non-governmental organisation to lodge application on behalf of deceased children: absence of victim status

Bulgarian Helsinki Committee v. Bulgaria (dec.), 35653/12 and 66172/12, 28 June 2016 ........................................................................................................................ no. 198

Victim ____________________________________________________________________________

Locus standi of heirs to make Article 3 complaint on behalf of man who died before application to the Court was lodged: victim status upheld

Boacă and Others v. Romania, 40355/11, 12 January 2016 ............................................... no. 192

Standing of mother to make complaint under Article 3 of the Convention on behalf of her son who died while in detention

Karpylenko v. Ukraine, 15509/12, 11 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Lack of effective and sufficient redress for death of applicant’s son: victim status upheld Mučibabić v. Serbia, 34661/07, 12 July 2016 ...................................................................... no. 198

-ooo-

34 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Standing of non-governmental organisation to lodge application on behalf of deceased children: absence of victim status

Bulgarian Helsinki Committee v. Bulgaria (dec.), 35653/12 and 66172/12, 28 June 2016 ........................................................................................................................ no. 198

ARTICLE 35

Article 35 § 1

Exhaustion of domestic remedies ______________________________________________________

Application for compensation under Law no. 1545 (1998) in Moldova not effective remedy in respect of unlawful detention in separatist region: preliminary objection dismissed

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

-ooo-

Application alleging violation of Article 2 of the Convention lodged less than six months after final decision in civil proceedings but more than six months after final decision in criminal proceedings: inadmissible

Jørgensen and Others v. Denmark (dec.), 30173/12, 28 June 2016 .................................... no. 199

Failure to use new cassation appeal procedure in commercial proceedings introduced by Constitutional Amendment Act No. 2-FKZ: inadmissible

Sakhanov v. Russia (dec.), 16559/16, 18 October 2016 ...................................................... no. 201

Possibility to challenge measures taken on the basis of legislative-decrees adopted under state-of-emergency regime: inadmissible

Zihni v. Turkey (dec.), 59061/16, 29 November 2016 .......................................................... no. 202

Effective domestic remedy – Republic of Moldova _______________________________________

Application for compensation under Law no. 1545 (1998) in Moldova not effective remedy in respect of unlawful detention in separatist region: preliminary objection dismissed

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Effective domestic remedy – Russia ____________________________________________________

New cassation appeal procedure in criminal proceedings introduced by Federal Law no. 433-FZ did not constitute an effective remedy requiring exhaustion: inadmissible

Kashlan v. Russia (dec.), 60189/15, 19 April 2016.............................................................. no. 196

Failure to use new cassation appeal procedure in commercial proceedings introduced by Constitutional Amendment Act No. 2-FKZ: inadmissible

Sakhanov v. Russia (dec.), 16559/16, 18 October 2016 ...................................................... no. 201

Six-month period ___________________________________________________________________

New cassation appeal procedure in criminal proceedings introduced by Federal Law no. 433-FZ did not constitute an effective remedy requiring exhaustion: inadmissible

Kashlan v. Russia (dec.), 60189/15, 19 April 2016.............................................................. no. 196

European Court of Human Rights 35

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Application alleging violation of Article 2 of the Convention lodged less than six months after final decision in civil proceedings but more than six months after final decision in criminal proceedings: inadmissible

Jørgensen and Others v. Denmark (dec.), 30173/12, 28 June 2016 .................................... no. 199

Article 35 § 3 (a)

Manifestly ill-founded _______________________________________________________________

Failure to provide prima facie evidence in support of complaints about destruction of property in context of armed conflict: inadmissible

Lisnyy and Others v. Ukraine and Russia (dec.), 5355/15, 5 July 2016 .............................. no. 198

Article 35 § 3 (b)

No significant disadvantage __________________________________________________________

Discrimination with respect to enjoyment of right to fair trial: inadmissible Kiril Zlatkov Nikolov v. France, 70474/11 and 68038/12, 10 November 2016 ................... no. 201

-ooo-

Complaint that national courts had failed to recognise that a pupil’s temporary suspension from school in breach of his procedural rights under domestic law also constituted a violation of his rights under Article 2 of Protocol No. 1: inadmissible

C.P. v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 300/11, 6 September 2016 ........................................... no. 199

ARTICLE 37

Striking out applications _____________________________________________________________

Continuing obligation of the respondent State to investigate Article 3 complaints even following a decision striking out the complaint following a unilateral declaration

Jeronovičs v. Latvia [GC], 44898/10, 5 July 2016 .............................................................. no. 198

Assurance that the applicant would not be expelled on the basis of the expulsion order which was the subject of the application: struck out

Khan v. Germany [GC], 38030/12, 21 September 2016 ...................................................... no. 199

Applicants’ failure to keep in touch with their lawyer: struck out V.M. and Others v. Belgium [GC], 60125/11, 17 November 2016 ...................................... no. 201

-ooo-

Exceptional circumstances justifying unilateral declaration in absence of prior attempt to reach a friendly settlement: struck out following unilateral declaration

Telegraaf Media Nederland Landelijke Media B.V. and van der Graaf v. the Netherlands (dec.), 33847/11, 30 August 2016 ........................................................................................ no. 199

Complaint concerning adequacy of domestic compensation scheme set up for the “erased”: struck out; pilot judgment closed

Anastasov and Others v. Slovenia (dec.), 65020/13, 18 October 2016 ................................ no. 201

36 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Special circumstances requiring further examination _____________________________________

Procedural issues justifying continued examination of complaint despite expiration of deportation order: request to strike out dismissed

F.G. v. Sweden [GC], 43611/11, 23 March 2016 ................................................................ no. 194

ARTICLE 41

Just satisfaction ____________________________________________________________________

Pecuniary damage incurred by the applicant shareholder as a result of the unlawful takeover of a bank

Reisner v. Turkey (just satisfaction), 46815/09, 1 December 2016 ..................................... no. 202

ARTICLE 46

Pilot judgment – General measures ____________________________________________________

Respondent State required to reduce number of detainees held in prison psychiatric wings without access to suitable therapeutic treatment

W.D v. Belgium, 73548/13, 6 September 2016..................................................................... no. 199

Execution of judgment ______________________________________________________________

Rejection by Supreme Court of request for revision of criminal judgment following judgment of European Court finding violation of Article 6 of the Convention: relinquish-ment in favour of the Grand Chamber

Moreira Ferreira v. Portugal (no 2.), 19867/12 .................................................................. no. 192

Execution of judgment – General measures _____________________________________________

Respondent State required to continue to adopt measures to address structural problem relating to excessive length of pre-trial detention

Zherebin v. Russia, 51445/09, 24 March 2016 .................................................................... no. 194

Respondent State reminded that senior officials should not be excluded from scope of judicial scrutiny of use of force by security forces

Süleyman Çelebi and Others v. Turkey, 37273/10 et al., 24 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

Respondent State required to identify causes of structural malfunctioning of health service, find appropriate solutions and change the rules governing forensic medical expert reports

Aydoğdu v. Turkey, 40448/06, 30 August 2016.................................................................... no. 199

Respondent State required to take general measures to ensure judicial impartiality in administrative-offence proceedings

Karelin v. Russia, 926/08, 20 September 2016 .................................................................... no. 199

Respondent State required to take further measures to eliminate structural problems relating to pre-trial detention

Ignatov v. Ukraine, 40583/15, 15 December 2016 .............................................................. no. 202

European Court of Human Rights 37

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1

Possessions ________________________________________________________________________

Claims to ownership of socially owned property through adverse possession: cases referred to the Grand Chamber

Jakeljić v. Croatia, 22768/12 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016) Radomilja and Others v. Croatia, 37685/10 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016) ........... no. 201

-ooo-

Refusal to grant compensation for accidental public-works damage to building erected without permission: violation

Keriman Tekin and Others v. Turkey, 22035/10, 15 November 2016 .................................. no. 201

Payment of partial compensation rather than full expropriation value for land encumbered by material and legal restrictions owing to nearby construction of hydraulic dam: violation

Kutlu and Others v. Turkey, 51861/11, 13 December 2016 ................................................. no. 202

Peaceful enjoyment of possessions _____________________________________________________

Loss of disability benefits due to newly introduced eligibility criteria: violation Béláné Nagy v. Hungary [GC], 53080/13, 13 December 2016 ........................................... no. 202

-ooo-

Claims to ownership of socially owned property through adverse possession: cases referred to the Grand Chamber

Jakeljić v. Croatia, 22768/12 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016) Radomilja and Others v. Croatia, 37685/10 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016) ........... no. 201

-ooo-

Five-year instalment payment plan set up to remedy delays in compensation for war-related property loss: no violation

Lukats v. Romania, 24199/07, 5 April 2016 ......................................................................... no. 195

Automatic forfeiture of applicant’s civil-service pension following disciplinary proceedings resulting in his dismissal: no violation

Philippou v. Cyprus, 71148/10, 14 June 2016 ..................................................................... no. 197

Rescheduling of national debt entailing decrease in nominal value of bonds without consent of private investors: no violation

Mamatas and Others v. Greece, 63066/14, 64297/14 and 66106/14, 21 July 2016 ............ no. 198

Costs ordered in civil proceedings amounted to disproportionate burden: violation Cindrić and Bešlić v. Croatia, 72152/13, 6 September 2016 ............................................... no. 199

Unreasonably high repurchase price demanded for expropriated land compared to compensation paid for the expropriation: violation

Kanaginis v. Greece, 27662/09, 27 October 2016 ............................................................... no. 200

Refusal to grant compensation for accidental public-works damage to building erected without permission: violation

Keriman Tekin and Others v. Turkey, 22035/10, 15 November 2016 .................................. no. 201

-ooo-

38 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Inability of public servant who did not qualify for a pension to obtain reimbursement of her pension contributions: inadmissible

Mauriello v. Italy (dec.), 14862/07, 13 September 2016 ...................................................... no. 200

Deprivation of property _____________________________________________________________

Failure to pay interest on final instalment of compensation for expropriation despite the owner being deprived of possession after payment of the provisional instalment: violation

Dökmeci v. Turkey, 74155/14, 6 December 2016 ................................................................ no. 202

Control of the use of property ________________________________________________________

Order for demolition of applicants’ home for breach of building regulations: demolition would not constitute a violation

Ivanova and Cherkezov v. Bulgaria, 46577/15, 21 April 2016 ............................................ no. 195

Order for provisional seizure of assets in criminal proceedings without an assessment of the proportionality of the measure: violation

Džinić v. Croatia, 38359/13, 17 May 2016 .......................................................................... no. 196

Court order requiring copyright manager to enter into licence agreement with two radio stations and to set an equitable royalty rate: no violation

SIA AKKA/LAA v. Latvia, 562/05, 12 July 2016 .................................................................. no. 198

Confiscation of revenue for period in which company continued, without requisite permits, activity affecting environment: no violation

S.C. Fiercolect Impex S.R.L. v. Romania, 26429/07, 13 December 2016 ............................ no. 202

ARTICLE 3 OF PROTOCOL No. 1

Free expression of the opinion of the people _____________________________________________

Refusal to terminate mandate of European Parliament members elected as a result of eligibility threshold declared unconstitutional: inadmissible

Strack and Richter v. Germany (dec.), 28811/12 and 50303/12, 5 July 2016 ..................... no. 199

Stand for election ___________________________________________________________________

Removal of members of parliament from office on account of words or deeds that led to dissolution of their political party: violation

Party for a Democratic Society (DTP) and Others v. Turkey, 3840/10 et al., 12 January 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 192

House arrest of candidate politician during parliamentary elections: no violation Uspaskich v. Lithuania, 14737/08, 20 December 2016 ....................................................... no. 202

European Court of Human Rights 39

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

ARTICLE 2 OF PROTOCOL No. 4

Article 2 § 1

Freedom to choose residence _________________________________________________________

Policy imposing length-of-residence and type of income conditions on persons wishing to settle in inner-city area of Rotterdam: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Garib v. the Netherlands, 43494/09 (Chamber judgment of 23 February 2016) ................ no. 199

-ooo-

Policy imposing length-of-residence and type of income conditions on persons wishing to settle in inner-city area of Rotterdam: no violation

Garib v. the Netherlands, 43494/09, 23 February 2016 ...................................................... no. 193

ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 4

Prohibition of collective expulsion of aliens _____________________________________________

Removal to Tunisia of large group of Tunisian sea-migrants after each had been identified individually and allowed to raise any personal objections: no violation

Khlaifia and Others v. Italy [GC], 16483/12, 15 December 2016 ....................................... no. 202

-ooo-

Alleged collective expulsion of migrants to Tunisia: case referred to the Grand Chamber Khlaifia and Others v. Italy, 16483/12 (Chamber judgment of 1 September 2015) ............ no. 193

ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 7

Right not to be tried or punished twice _________________________________________________

Parallel administrative and criminal proceedings in respect of the same conduct: no violation

A and B v. Norway [GC], 24130/11 and 29758/11, 15 November 2016 ............................. no. 201

-ooo-

Revocation of firearms licence by police authority following conviction for assault: inadmissible

Palmén v. Sweden (dec.), 38292/15, 22 March 2016 ........................................................... no. 195

ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 12

General prohibition of discrimination __________________________________________________

Ineligibility of Bosniac living in the Republika Srpska to stand for election to the national presidency: violation

Pilav v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 41939/07, 9 June 2016 .................................................. no. 197

40 European Court of Human Rights

CASES ACCEPTED FOR REFERAL TO THE GRAND CHAMBER AND CASES IN WHICH JURISDICTION WAS RELINQUISHED

BY A CHAMBER IN FAVOUR OF THE GRAND CHAMBER

REFERRALS

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08 (Chamber judgment of 12 January 2016) ............................... no. 197 ARTICLE 8: RESPECT FOR PRIVATE LIFE – RESPECT FOR CORRESPONDENCE – POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS Monitoring of an employee’s use of the Internet at his place of work and use of data collected to justify his dismissal: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Fábián v. Hungary, 78117/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015) ................................... no. 196 ARTICLE 14: DISCRIMINATION (ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1) Difference in treatment between publicly and privately employed retirees and between various categories of civil servants as regards payment of old-age pension: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Garib v. the Netherlands, 43494/09 (Chamber judgment of 23 February 2016) ........................... no. 199 ARTICLE 2 § 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 4: FREEDOM TO CHOOSE RESIDENCE Policy imposing length-of-residence and type of income conditions on persons wishing to settle in inner-city area of Rotterdam: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Jakeljić v. Croatia, 22768/12 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016) ............................................ no. 201 ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1: POSSESSIONS – PEACEFUL ENJOYMENT OF POSSESSIONS Claims to ownership of socially owned property through adverse possession: cases referred to the Grand Chamber

Károly Nagy v. Hungary, 56665/09 (Chamber judgment of 1 December 2015) ............................ no. 196 ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CIVIL): ACCESS TO COURT Supreme Court ruling that civil courts had no jurisdiction to hear pastor’s claim for wrongful dismissal by church: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Khlaifia and Others v. Italy, 16483/12 (Chamber judgment of 1 September 2015) ....................... no. 193 ARTICLE 13: EFFECTIVE REMEDY Lack of suspensive effect of remedy for collective expulsions: case referred to the Grand Chamber ARTICLE 4 OF PROTOCOL No. 4: PROHIBITION OF COLLECTIVE EXPULSION OF ALIENS Alleged collective expulsion of migrants to Tunisia: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Lopes de Sousa Fernandes v. Portugal, 56080/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015) ... no. 196 ARTICLE 2: POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS (SUBSTANTIVE ASPECT) – POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS (PROCEDURAL ASPECT) Patient allegedly deprived of access to appropriate emergency care as a result of a lack of coordination between departments of a public hospital: case referred to the Grand Chamber

European Court of Human Rights 41

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Medžlis Islamske Zajednice Brčko and Others v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 17224/11 (Chamber judgment of 13 October 2015) ...................................................................................... no. 194

ARTICLE 10: FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION NGOs liable for defamation of public servant for sending private letter of complaint to a local authority which was then published in the press: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Merabishvili v. Georgia, 72508/13 (Chamber judgment of 14 June 2016) ................................... no. 200 ARTICLE 18: RESTRICTION FOR UNAUTHORISED PURPOSES Pre-trial detention of politician and leader of opposition party, allegedly performed only to exclude him from the political life of the country: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Nagmetov v. Russia, 35589/08 (Chamber judgment of 5 November 2015) ................................... no. 194 ARTICLE 2: USE OF FORCE – EFFECTIVE INVESTIGATION Unlawful killing of applicant’s son by police during demonstration and ineffective investigation: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Naït-Liman v. Switzerland, 51357/07 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016) ................................ no. 201 ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CIVIL): ACCESS TO COURT Absence of universal jurisdiction of civil courts in torture cases: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Radomilja and Others v. Croatia, 37685/10 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016) ..................... no. 201 ARTICLE 1 OF PROTOCOL No. 1: POSSESSIONS – PEACEFUL ENJOYMENT OF POSSESSIONS Claims to ownership of socially owned property through adverse possession: cases referred to the Grand Chamber

Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal, 55391/13, 57728/13 and 74041/13 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016) ............................................................................................................. no. 200

ARTICLE 6 § 1 (ADMINISTRATIVE): PUBLIC HEARING – INDEPENDENT AND IMPARTIAL TRIBUNAL Limited scope of review by Supreme Court of Judicial Services Commission’s decisions in disciplinary proceedings: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Regner v. the Czech Republic, 35289/11 (Chamber judgment of 26 November 2015) .................. no. 196 ARTICLE 6 § 1 (ADMINISTRATIVE): ADVERSARIAL TRIAL – EQUALITY OF ARMS Lack of access to classified information constituting decisive evidence in judicial-review proceedings: case referred to the Grand Chamber

Simeonovi v. Bulgaria, 21980/04 (Chamber judgment of 20 October 2015) ................................. no. 194 ARTICLE 6 § 3 (C): DEFENCE THROUGH LEGAL ASSISTANCE Lack of access to a lawyer during first three days of detention: case referred to the Grand Chamber

RELINQUISHMENTS

Correia de Matos v. Portugal, 56402/12 ....................................................................................... no. 199 ARTICLE 6 § 3 (C): DEFENCE THROUGH LEGAL ASSISTANCE Lawyer not permitted to conduct his own defence in criminal proceedings: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber

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Harkins v. the United Kingdom, 71537/14 ..................................................................................... no. 198 ARTICLE 3: EXTRADITION Proposed extradition to United States where applicant faced life imprisonment without parole: relinquishment in favour of the Grand Chamber

Moreira Ferreira v. Portugal (no 2.), 19867/12 ............................................................................ no. 192 ARTICLE 6 § 1 (CRIMINAL): ACCESS TO COURT ARTICLE 46: EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT Rejection by Supreme Court of request for revision of criminal judgment following judgment of European Court finding violation of Article 6 of the Convention: relinquish-ment in favour of the Grand Chamber

European Court of Human Rights 43

CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY RESPONDENT STATE

Andora ___________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Gouarré Patte v. Andorra, 33427/10, 12 January 2016 ...................................................... no. 192

Armenia __________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Karapetyan and Others v. Armenia, 59001/08, 17 November 2016 .................................... no. 201

Vardanyan and Nanushyan v. Armenia, 8001/07, 27 October 2016 ................................... no. 200

Austria ___________________________________________________________________________

Decisions Ahunbay and Others v. Turkey, Austria and Germany (dec.), 6080/06, 21 June 2016 ....... no. 198

Azerbaijan ________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Huseynli and Others v. Azerbaijan, 67360/11, 67964/11 and 69379/11, 11 February 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 193

Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 69981/14, 17 March 2016 ..................................................... no. 194

Communicated cases Makuchyan and Minasyan v. Azerbaijan and Hungary, 17247/13 ...................................... no. 193

Belgium ___________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Lhermitte v. Belgium [GC], 34238/09, 29 November 2016 ................................................. no. 201

Paposhvili v. Belgium [GC], 41738/10, 13 December 2016 ............................................... no. 202

V.M. and Others v. Belgium [GC], 60125/11, 17 November 2016 ...................................... no. 201

Judgments W.D v. Belgium, 73548/13, 6 September 2016..................................................................... no. 199

Bosnia and Herzegovina _____________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Medžlis Islamske Zajednice Brčko and Others v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 17224/11 (Chamber judgment of 13 October 2015 – referral) ............................................................ no. 194

Judgments Pilav v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 41939/07, 9 June 2016 .................................................. no. 197

European Court of Human Rights 44

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Bulgaria __________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Simeonovi v. Bulgaria, 21980/04 (Chamber judgment of 20 October 2015 – referral) ...... no. 194

Judgments D.L. v. Bulgaria, 7472/14, 19 May 2016 ............................................................................. no. 196

Ivanova and Cherkezov v. Bulgaria, 46577/15, 21 April 2016 ............................................ no. 195

L.D. and P.K. v. Bulgaria, 7949/11 and 45522/13, 8 December 2016 ................................ no. 202

Decisions Bulgarian Helsinki Committee v. Bulgaria (dec.), 35653/12 and 66172/12, 28 June 2016 ........................................................................................................................ no. 198

Communicated cases Anchev v. Bulgaria, 38334/08 .............................................................................................. no. 202

Croatia ___________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Muršić v. Croatia [GC], 7334/13, 20 October 2016 ........................................................... no. 200

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Jakeljić v. Croatia, 22768/12 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016 – referral) .................. no. 201

Radomilja and Others v. Croatia, 37685/10 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016 – referral) ................................................................................................................................ no. 201

Judgments Cindrić and Bešlić v. Croatia, 72152/13, 6 September 2016 ............................................... no. 199

Džinić v. Croatia, 38359/13, 17 May 2016 .......................................................................... no. 196

Guberina v. Croatia, 23682/13, 22 March 2016.................................................................. no. 194

Paić v. Croatia, 47082/12, 29 March 2016 ......................................................................... no. 194

Pajić v. Croatia, 68453/13, 23 February 2016 .................................................................... no. 193

Travaš v. Croatia, 75581/13, 4 October 2016 ..................................................................... no. 200

Žaja v. Croatia, 37462/09, 4 October 2016 ......................................................................... no. 200

Cyprus ___________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Philippou v. Cyprus, 71148/10, 14 June 2016 ..................................................................... no. 197

Czech Republic ____________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Dubská and Krejzová v. the Czech Republic [GC], 28859/11 and 28473/12, 15 November 2016 ............................................................................................................... no. 201

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Regner v. the Czech Republic, 35289/11 (Chamber judgment of 26 November 2015 – referral) ................................................................................................................................ no. 196

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Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Denmark __________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Biao v. Denmark [GC], 38590/10, 24 May 2016 ................................................................. no. 196

Decisions Jørgensen and Others v. Denmark (dec.), 30173/12, 28 June 2016 .................................... no. 199

Estonia ___________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Kalda v. Estonia, 17429/10, 19 January 2016 ..................................................................... no. 192

Kashlev v. Estonia, 22574/08, 26 April 2016 ....................................................................... no. 195

Pönkä v. Estonia, 64160/11, 8 November 2016 ................................................................... no. 201

Finland ___________________________________________________________________________

Communicated cases Kotilainen and Others v. Finland, 62439/12 ....................................................................... no. 192

France ____________________________________________________________________________

Judgments A.B. and Others v. France, 11593/12, 12 July 2016 ............................................................ no. 198

A.M. v. France, 56324/13, 12 July 2016 .............................................................................. no. 198

A.M. and Others v. France, 24587/12, 12 July 2016 ........................................................... no. 198

Beausoleil v. France, 63979/11, 6 October 2016 ................................................................ no. 200

De Carolis and France Télévisions v. France, 29313/10, 21 January 2016 ....................... no. 192

Kiril Zlatkov Nikolov v. France, 70474/11 and 68038/12, 10 November 2016 ................... no. 201

Les Authentiks and Supras Auteuil 91 v. France, 4696/11 and 4703/11, 27 October 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 200

Mandet v. France, 30955/12, 14 January 2016 ................................................................... no. 192

R.C. and V.C. v. France, 76491/14, 12 July 2016................................................................ no. 198

R.K. and Others v. France, 68264/14, 12 July 2016 ............................................................ no. 198

R.M. and Others v. France, 33201/11, 12 July 2016 ........................................................... no. 198

Société de Conception de Presse et d’Édition v. France, 4683/11, 25 February 2016 ....... no. 193

Versini-Campinchi and Crasnianski v. France, 49176/11, 16 June 2016 ........................... no. 197

Decisions Société Oxygène Plus v. France (dec.), 76959/11, 17 May 2016......................................... no. 197

Georgia ___________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Merabishvili v. Georgia, 72508/13 (Chamber judgment of 14 June 2016 – referral) ......... no. 200

Judgments Merabishvili v. Georgia, 72508/13, 14 June 2016 ............................................................... no. 197

N.Ts. and Others v. Georgia, 71776/12, 2 February 2016 .................................................. no. 193

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Germany __________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Khan v. Germany [GC], 38030/12, 21 September 2016 ...................................................... no. 199

Judgments Bergmann v. Germany, 23279/14, 7 January 2016 ............................................................. no. 192

Geotech Kancev GmbH v. Germany, 23646/09, 2 June 2016 .............................................. no. 197

K.S. and M.S. v. Germany, 33696/11, 6 October 2016 ........................................................ no. 200

Kahn v. Germany, 16313/10, 17 March 2016 ...................................................................... no. 194

Marc Brauer v. Germany, 24062/13, 1 September 2016 ..................................................... no. 199

Partei Die Friesen v. Germany, 65480/10, 28 January 2016 .............................................. no. 192

Petschulies v. Germany, 6281/13, 2 June 2016 ................................................................... no. 197

Wenner v. Germany, 62303/13, 1 September 2016 .............................................................. no. 199

Decisions Ahunbay and Others v. Turkey, Austria and Germany (dec.), 6080/06, 21 June 2016 ....... no. 198

Erdtmann v. Germany (dec.), 56328/10, 5 January 2016 .................................................... no. 192

Findikoglu v. Germany (dec.), 20672/15, 7 June 2016 ........................................................ no. 197

Strack and Richter v. Germany (dec.), 28811/12 and 50303/12, 5 July 2016 ..................... no. 199

Greece ____________________________________________________________________________

Judgments B.A.C. v. Greece, 11981/15, 13 October 2016 ..................................................................... no. 200

Constantinides v. Greece, 76438/12, 6 October 2016 ......................................................... no. 200

Fourkiotis v. Greece, 74758/11, 16 June 2016 .................................................................... no. 197

Kanaginis v. Greece, 27662/09, 27 October 2016 ............................................................... no. 200

Kolonja v. Greece, 49441/12, 19 May 2016 ........................................................................ no. 196

L.E. v. Greece, 71545/12, 21 January 2016 ......................................................................... no. 192

Mamatas and Others v. Greece, 63066/14, 64297/14 and 66106/14, 21 July 2016 ............ no. 198

Papaioannou v. Greece, 18880/15, 2 June 2016 ................................................................. no. 197

Papavasilakis v. Greece, 66899/14, 15 September 2016 ..................................................... no. 199

Sakir v. Greece, 48475/09, 24 March 2016 ......................................................................... no. 194

Hungary __________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Baka v. Hungary [GC], 20261/12, 23 June 2016 ................................................................ no. 197

Béláné Nagy v. Hungary [GC], 53080/13, 13 December 2016 ........................................... no. 202

Karácsony and Others v. Hungary [GC], 42461/13 and 44357/13, 17 May 2016 .............. no. 196

Magyar Helsinki Bizottság v. Hungary [GC], 18030/11, 8 November 2016 ....................... no. 201

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Fábián v. Hungary, 78117/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015 – referral) ........ no. 196

European Court of Human Rights 47

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Károly Nagy v. Hungary, 56665/09 (Chamber judgment of 1 December 2015 – referral) ................................................................................................................................ no. 196

Judgments Magyar Tartalomszolgáltatók Egyesülete and Index.hu Zrt v. Hungary, 22947/13, 2 February 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 193

R.B. v. Hungary, 64602/12, 12 April 2016 ........................................................................... no. 195

Süveges v. Hungary, 50255/12, 5 January 2016 .................................................................. no. 192

Szabó and Vissy v. Hungary, 37138/14, 12 January 2016 ................................................... no. 192

T.P. and A.T v. Hungary, 37871/14 and 73986/14, 4 October 2016 ................................... no. 200

Communicated cases Makuchyan and Minasyan v. Azerbaijan and Hungary, 17247/13 ...................................... no. 193

Italy ______________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Khlaifia and Others v. Italy [GC], 16483/12, 15 December 2016 ....................................... no. 202

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Khlaifia and Others v. Italy, 16483/12 (Chamber judgment of 1 September 2015 – referral) ................................................................................................................................ no. 193

Judgments Brambilla and Others v. Italy, 22567/09, 23 June 2016 ...................................................... no. 197

Nasr and Ghali v. Italy, 44883/09, 23 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Olivieri and Others v. Italy, 17708/12 et al., 25 February 2016 ......................................... no. 193

Taddeucci and McCall v. Italy, 51362/09, 30 June 2016 .................................................... no. 197

Trevisanato v. Italy, 32610/07, 15 September 2016 ............................................................. no. 199

Decisions Mauriello v. Italy (dec.), 14862/07, 13 September 2016 ...................................................... no. 200

Latvia ____________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Avotiņš v. Latvia [GC], 17502/07, 23 May 2016 ................................................................. no. 196

Jeronovičs v. Latvia [GC], 44898/10, 5 July 2016 .............................................................. no. 198

Judgments SIA AKKA/LAA v. Latvia, 562/05, 12 July 2016 .................................................................. no. 198

Lithuania _________________________________________________________________________

Judgments A.N. v. Lithuania, 17280/08, 31 May 2016 .......................................................................... no. 196

Biržietis v. Lithuania, 49304/09, 14 June 2016 ................................................................... no. 197

Naku v. Lithuania and Sweden, 26126/07, 8 November 2016 ............................................. no. 201

Uspaskich v. Lithuania, 14737/08, 20 December 2016 ....................................................... no. 202

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Malta _____________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Borg v. Malta, 37537/13, 12 January 2016 ......................................................................... no. 192

Ramadan v. Malta, 76136/12, 21 June 2016........................................................................ no. 197

Saliba v. Malta, 24221/13, 29 November 2016 .................................................................... no. 201

Moldova (Republic of)_______________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Buzadji v. the Republic of Moldova [GC], 23755/07, 5 July 2016 ...................................... no. 198

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Judgments Igor Pascari v. the Republic of Moldova, 25555/10, 30 August 2016 ................................. no. 199

Lazu v. the Republic of Moldova, 46182/08, 5 July 2016 .................................................... no. 198

Netherlands _______________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Murray v. the Netherlands [GC], 10511/10, 26 April 2016 ................................................ no. 195

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Garib v. the Netherlands, 43494/09 (Chamber judgment of 23 February 2016 – referral) ................................................................................................................................ no. 199

Judgments A.M. v. the Netherlands, 29094/09, 5 July 2016 .................................................................. no. 198

Garib v. the Netherlands, 43494/09, 23 February 2016 ...................................................... no. 193

Decisions Telegraaf Media Nederland Landelijke Media B.V. and van der Graaf v. the Netherlands (dec.), 33847/11, 30 August 2016 ........................................................................................ no. 199

Norway ___________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) A and B v. Norway [GC], 24130/11 and 29758/11, 15 November 2016 ............................. no. 201

Poland ____________________________________________________________________________

Judgments K.J. v. Poland, 30813/14, 1 March 2016 ............................................................................. no. 194

Rywin v. Poland, 6091/06, 4047/07 and 4070/07, 18 February 2016 ................................. no. 193

Ziembiński v. Poland (no. 2), 1799/07, 5 July 2016 ............................................................. no. 198

Portugal __________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Correia de Matos v. Portugal, 56402/12 (relinquishment) .................................................. no. 199

Lopes de Sousa Fernandes v. Portugal, 56080/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015 – referral) .................................................................................................................... no. 196

Moreira Ferreira v. Portugal (no 2.), 19867/12 (relinquishment) ...................................... no. 192 European Court of Human Rights 49

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Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal, 55391/13, 57728/13 and 74041/13 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016 – referral) .................................................................................. no. 200

Judgments Pinto Coelho v. Portugal (no. 2), 48718/11, 22 March 2016 .............................................. no. 194

Soares de Melo v. Portugal, 72850/14, 16 February 2016 .................................................. no. 193

Sousa Goucha v. Portugal, 70434/12, 22 March 2016 ........................................................ no. 194

Romania __________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Greek-Catholic Parish of Lupeni and Others v. Romania [GC], 76943/11, 29 November 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 201

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08 (Chamber judgment of 12 January 2016 – referral) .... no. 197

Judgments Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08, 12 January 2016 .......................................................... no. 192

Boacă and Others v. Romania, 40355/11, 12 January 2016 ............................................... no. 192

Cătălin Eugen Micu v. Romania, 55104/13, 5 January 2016 .............................................. no. 192

Cazan v. Romania, 30050/12, 5 April 2016 ......................................................................... no. 195

Ioan Pop and Others v. Romania, 52924/09, 6 December 2016.......................................... no. 202

Lukats v. Romania, 24199/07, 5 April 2016 ......................................................................... no. 195

M.C. and A.C. v. Romania, 12060/12, 12 April 2016 .......................................................... no. 195

S.C. Fiercolect Impex S.R.L. v. Romania, 26429/07, 13 December 2016 ............................ no. 202

Decisions Radi and Gherghina v. Romania (dec.), 34655/14, 5 January 2016 ................................... no. 192

Russia ____________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Blokhin v. Russia [GC], 47152/06, 23 March 2016............................................................. no. 194

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ........... no. 193

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Nagmetov v. Russia, 35589/08 (Chamber judgment of 5 November 2015 – referral) ......... no. 194

Judgments Bagdonavicius and Others v. Russia, 19841/06, 11 October 2016 ...................................... no. 200

Frumkin v. Russia, 74568/12, 5 January 2016 .................................................................... no. 192

Gankin and Others v. Russia, 2430/06 et al., 31 May 2016................................................. no. 196

Grebneva and Alisimchik v. Russia, 8918/05, 22 November 2016 ...................................... no. 201

Karelin v. Russia, 926/08, 20 September 2016 .................................................................... no. 199

Kasparov v. Russia, 53659/07, 11 October 2016 ................................................................. no. 200

Kocherov and Sergeyeva v. Russia, 16899/13, 29 March 2016 ........................................... no. 194

Kolesnikovich v. Russia, 44694/13, 22 March 2016 ............................................................ no. 194

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Navalnyy and Ofitserov v. Russia, 46632/13 and 28671/14, 23 February 2016 ................. no. 193

Novikova and Others v. Russia, 25501/07 et al., 26 April 2016 .......................................... no. 195

Novruk and Others v. Russia, 31039/11 et al., 15 March 2016 ........................................... no. 194

Topekhin v. Russia, 78774/13, 10 May 2016 ....................................................................... no. 196

Trapeznikov and Others v. Russia, 5623/09 et al., 5 April 2016 ......................................... no. 195

Yaroslav Belousov v. Russia, 2653/13 and 60980/14, 4 October 2016 ............................... no. 200

Yevdokimov and Others v. Russia, 27236/05 et al., 16 February 2016 ............................... no. 193

Zherebin v. Russia, 51445/09, 24 March 2016 .................................................................... no. 194

Decisions Lisnyy and Others v. Ukraine and Russia (dec.), 5355/15, 5 July 2016 .............................. no. 198

Kashlan v. Russia (dec.), 60189/15, 19 April 2016.............................................................. no. 196

Sakhanov v. Russia (dec.), 16559/16, 18 October 2016 ...................................................... no. 201

Communicated cases L.M.P. and V.V.P. v. Ukraine and Russia, 45742/15 ........................................................... no. 198

O.I.Z. and V.P.Z. v. Ukraine and Russia, 22980/16 ............................................................. no. 198

Serbia ____________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Mučibabić v. Serbia, 34661/07, 12 July 2016 ...................................................................... no. 198

Slovenia __________________________________________________________________________

Decisions Anastasov and Others v. Slovenia (dec.), 65020/13, 18 October 2016 ................................ no. 201

Spain _____________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Aldeguer Tomás v. Spain, 35214/09, 14 June 2016 ............................................................. no. 197

Sweden ___________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) F.G. v. Sweden [GC], 43611/11, 23 March 2016 ................................................................ no. 194

J.K. and Others v. Sweden [GC], 59166/12, 23 August 2016 .............................................. no. 199

Judgments Arlewin v. Sweden, 22302/10, 1 March 2016 ...................................................................... no. 194

Naku v. Lithuania and Sweden, 26126/07, 8 November 2016 ............................................. no. 201

Decisions Palmén v. Sweden (dec.), 38292/15, 22 March 2016 ........................................................... no. 195

Salihu and Others v. Sweden (dec.), 33628/15, 10 May 2016 ............................................. no. 196

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Switzerland _______________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Al-Dulimi and Montana Management Inc. v. Switzerland [GC], 5809/08, 21 June 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... no. 197

Bédat v. Switzerland [GC], 56925/08, 29 March 2016 ....................................................... no. 194

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Naït-Liman v. Switzerland, 51357/07 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016 – referral) ..... no. 201

Judgments Di Trizio v. Switzerland, 7186/09, 2 February 2016 ........................................................... no. 193

Meier v. Switzerland, 10109/14, 9 February 2016 .............................................................. no. 193

Naït-Liman v. Switzerland, 51357/07, 21 June 2016 ........................................................... no. 197

Vukota-Bojić v. Switzerland, 61838/10, 18 October 2016 ................................................... no. 200

Decisions Tabbane v. Switzerland (dec.), 41069/12, 1 March 2016 .................................................... no. 194

The former yugoslav Republic of Macedonia ____________________________________________

Judgments Gerovska Popčevska v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 48783/07, 7 January 2016 ..................................................................................................................... no. 192

Ivanovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 29908/11, 21 January 2016 ..... no. 192

Jakšovski and Trifunovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 56381/09 and 58738/09, 7 January 2016 ............................................................................................ no. 192

Kitanovska Stanojkovic and Others v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 2319/14, 13 October 2016 ................................................................................................... no. 200

Mitrov v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 45959/09, 2 June 2016 ................. no. 197

Mitrova and Savik v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 42534/09, 11 February 2016 ................................................................................................................. no. 193

Turkey ___________________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) İzzettin Doğan and Others v. Turkey [GC], 62649/10, 26 April 2016 ................................. no. 195

Judgments Association for Solidarity with Jehovah’s Witnesses and Others v. Turkey, 36915/10 and 8606/13, 24 May 2016 .................................................................................................. no. 196

Aydoğdu v. Turkey, 40448/06, 30 August 2016.................................................................... no. 199

Çam v. Turkey, 51500/08, 23 February 2016 ...................................................................... no. 193

Cangöz and Others v. Turkey, 7469/06, 26 April 2016........................................................ no. 195

Cavit Tınarlıoğlu v. Turkey, 3648/04, 2 February 2016 ...................................................... no. 193

Cevat Özel v. Turkey, 19602/06, 7 June 2016 ...................................................................... no. 197

Cevrioğlu v. Turkey, 69546/12, 4 October 2016 .................................................................. no. 200

Civek v. Turkey, 55354/11, 23 February 2016 ..................................................................... no. 193

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Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi v. Turkey, 19920/13, 26 April 2016 ............................................. no. 195

Dökmeci v. Turkey, 74155/14, 6 December 2016 ................................................................ no. 202

Enver Aydemir v. Turkey, 26012/11, 7 June 2016 ............................................................... no. 197

Erdener v. Turkey, 23497/05, 2 February 2016 ................................................................... no. 193

Görmüş and Others v. Turkey, 49085/07, 19 January 2016 ................................................ no. 192

Gülcü v. Turkey, 17526/10, 19 January 2016 ...................................................................... no. 192

Halime Kılıç v. Turkey, 63034/11, 28 June 2016 ................................................................. no. 198

Kaos GL v. Turkey, 4982/07, 22 November 2016 ................................................................ no. 201

Karabeyoğlu v. Turkey, 30083/10, 7 June 2016 .................................................................. no. 197

Keriman Tekin and Others v. Turkey, 22035/10, 15 November 2016 .................................. no. 201

Kerman v. Turkey, 35132/05, 22 November 2016................................................................ no. 201

Kutlu and Others v. Turkey, 51861/11, 13 December 2016 ................................................. no. 202

M.G. v. Turkey, 646/10, 22 March 2016 .............................................................................. no. 194

Öztünç v. Turkey, 14777/08, 9 February 2016 .................................................................... no. 193

Party for a Democratic Society (DTP) and Others v. Turkey, 3840/10 et al., 12 January 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 192

Reisner v. Turkey (just satisfaction), 46815/09, 1 December 2016 ..................................... no. 202

Şahin Kuş v. Turkey, 33160/04, 7 June 2016 ....................................................................... no. 197

Semir Güzel v. Turkey, 29483/09, 13 September 2016 ........................................................ no. 199

Sodan v. Turkey, 18650/05, 2 February 2016 ...................................................................... no. 193

Süleyman Çelebi and Others v. Turkey, 37273/10 et al., 24 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

Decisions Ahunbay and Others v. Turkey, Austria and Germany (dec.), 6080/06, 21 June 2016 ....... no. 198

Sakkal and Fares v. Turkey (dec.), 52902/15, 7 June 2016 ................................................. no. 197

Zihni v. Turkey (dec.), 59061/16, 29 November 2016 .......................................................... no. 202

Communicated cases Yavuzel and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 5317/16 et al., 6 December 2016 .............................. no. 202

Ukraine ___________________________________________________________________________

Judgments Chernetskiy v. Ukraine, 44316/07, 8 December 2016 ......................................................... no. 202

Ignatov v. Ukraine, 40583/15, 15 December 2016 .............................................................. no. 202

Irina Smirnova v. Ukraine, 1870/05, 13 October 2016 ....................................................... no. 200

Karpylenko v. Ukraine, 15509/12, 11 February 2016 ......................................................... no. 193

Korneykova and Korneykov v. Ukraine, 56660/12, 24 March 2016 .................................... no. 194

Mikhno v. Ukraine, 32514/12, 1 September 2016 ................................................................ no. 199

Ruban v. Ukraine, 8927/11, 12 July 2016 ............................................................................ no. 198

Decisions Lisnyy and Others v. Ukraine and Russia (dec.), 5355/15, 5 July 2016 .............................. no. 198

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Communicated cases Ioppa v. Ukraine, 73776/14 ................................................................................................. no. 198

L.M.P. and V.V.P. v. Ukraine and Russia, 45742/15 ........................................................... no. 198

O.I.Z. and V.P.Z. v. Ukraine and Russia, 22980/16 ............................................................. no. 198

United Kingdom ___________________________________________________________________

Grand Chamber (judgments/decisions) Armani Da Silva v. the United Kingdom [GC], 5878/08, 30 March 2016 .......................... no. 194

Ibrahim and Others v. the United Kingdom [GC], 50541/08 et al., 13 September 2016 .... no. 199

Grand Chamber (referrals/relinquishments) Harkins v. the United Kingdom, 71537/14 (relinquishment) ............................................... no. 198

Judgments British Gurkha Welfare Society and Others v. the United Kingdom, 44818/11, 15 September 2016 ............................................................................................................... no. 199

Dallas v. the United Kingdom, 38395/12, 11 February 2016 .............................................. no. 193

J.N. v. the United Kingdom, 37289/12, 19 May 2016 .......................................................... no. 196

Decisions C.P. v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 300/11, 6 September 2016 ........................................... no. 199

Unite the Union v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 65397/13, 3 May 2016 ............................... no. 196

Communicated cases Ireland v. the United Kingdom, 5310/71 .............................................................................. no. 194

54 European Court of Human Rights

CASES LISTED ALPHABETICALLY BY APPLICANT

- A -

A and B v. Norway [GC], 24130/11 and 29758/11, 15 November 2016 ........................................ no. 201

A.B. and Others v. France, 11593/12, 12 July 2016 ...................................................................... no. 198

A.M. v. France, 56324/13, 12 July 2016 ........................................................................................ no. 198

A.M. v. the Netherlands, 29094/09, 5 July 2016 ............................................................................ no. 198

A.M. and Others v. France, 24587/12, 12 July 2016 ..................................................................... no. 198

A.N. v. Lithuania, 17280/08, 31 May 2016 .................................................................................... no. 196

Ahunbay and Others v. Turkey, Austria and Germany (dec.), 6080/06, 21 June 2016 .................. no. 198

Al-Dulimi and Montana Management Inc. v. Switzerland [GC], 5809/08, 21 June 2016 ............. no. 197

Aldeguer Tomás v. Spain, 35214/09, 14 June 2016 ....................................................................... no. 197

Anastasov and Others v. Slovenia (dec.), 65020/13, 18 October 2016 .......................................... no. 201

Anchev v. Bulgaria, 38334/08 (communicated case) ..................................................................... no. 202

Arlewin v. Sweden, 22302/10, 1 March 2016 ................................................................................. no. 194

Armani Da Silva v. the United Kingdom [GC], 5878/08, 30 March 2016 ..................................... no. 194

Association for Solidarity with Jehovah’s Witnesses and Others v. Turkey, 36915/10 and 8606/13, 24 May 2016 .................................................................................................. no. 196

Avotiņš v. Latvia [GC], 17502/07, 23 May 2016 ........................................................................... no. 196

Aydoğdu v. Turkey, 40448/06, 30 August 2016 .............................................................................. no. 199

- B -

B.A.C. v. Greece, 11981/15, 13 October 2016 ............................................................................... no. 200

Bagdonavicius and Others v. Russia, 19841/06, 11 October 2016 ................................................ no. 200

Baka v. Hungary [GC], 20261/12, 23 June 2016 ........................................................................... no. 197

Bărbulescu v. Romania, 61496/08 (Chamber judgment of 12 January 2016 – referral) .......................................................................................................... no. 192 and no. 197

Beausoleil v. France, 63979/11, 6 October 2016 ........................................................................... no. 200

Bédat v. Switzerland [GC], 56925/08, 29 March 2016 .................................................................. no. 194

Béláné Nagy v. Hungary [GC], 53080/13, 13 December 2016 ..................................................... no. 202

Bergmann v. Germany, 23279/14, 7 January 2016 ........................................................................ no. 192

Biao v. Denmark [GC], 38590/10, 24 May 2016 ........................................................................... no. 196

Biržietis v. Lithuania, 49304/09, 14 June 2016 .............................................................................. no. 197

Blokhin v. Russia [GC], 47152/06, 23 March 2016 ....................................................................... no. 194

Boacă and Others v. Romania, 40355/11, 12 January 2016 .......................................................... no. 192 European Court of Human Rights 55

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Borg v. Malta, 37537/13, 12 January 2016.................................................................................... no. 192

Brambilla and Others v. Italy, 22567/09, 23 June 2016 ................................................................ no. 197

British Gurkha Welfare Society and Others v. the United Kingdom, 44818/11, 15 September 2016 ............................................................................................................... no. 199

Bulgarian Helsinki Committee v. Bulgaria (dec.), 35653/12 and 66172/12, 28 June 2016 .......... no. 198

Buzadji v. the Republic of Moldova [GC], 23755/07, 5 July 2016 ................................................ no. 198

- C -

C.P. v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 300/11, 6 September 2016 ...................................................... no. 199

Çam v. Turkey, 51500/08, 23 February 2016 ................................................................................ no. 193

Cangöz and Others v. Turkey, 7469/06, 26 April 2016 .................................................................. no. 195

Cătălin Eugen Micu v. Romania, 55104/13, 5 January 2016 ........................................................ no. 192

Cavit Tınarlıoğlu v. Turkey, 3648/04, 2 February 2016 ................................................................ no. 193

Cazan v. Romania, 30050/12, 5 April 2016 ................................................................................... no. 195

Cevat Özel v. Turkey, 19602/06, 7 June 2016 ................................................................................ no. 197

Cevrioğlu v. Turkey, 69546/12, 4 October 2016 ............................................................................ no. 200

Chernetskiy v. Ukraine, 44316/07, 8 December 2016 .................................................................... no. 202

Cindrić and Bešlić v. Croatia, 72152/13, 6 September 2016 ......................................................... no. 199

Civek v. Turkey, 55354/11, 23 February 2016 ............................................................................... no. 193

Constantinides v. Greece, 76438/12, 6 October 2016 .................................................................... no. 200

Correia de Matos v. Portugal, 56402/12 (relinquishment) ............................................................ no. 199

Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi v. Turkey, 19920/13, 26 April 2016 ....................................................... no. 195

- D -

D.L. v. Bulgaria, 7472/14, 19 May 2016 ........................................................................................ no. 196

Dallas v. the United Kingdom, 38395/12, 11 February 2016 ........................................................ no. 193

De Carolis and France Télévisions v. France, 29313/10, 21 January 2016 ................................. no. 192

Di Trizio v. Switzerland, 7186/09, 2 February 2016 ...................................................................... no. 193

Dökmeci v. Turkey, 74155/14, 6 December 2016 .......................................................................... no. 202

Dubská and Krejzová v. the Czech Republic [GC], 28859/11 and 28473/12, 15 November 2016 ............................................................................................................... no. 201

Džinić v. Croatia, 38359/13, 17 May 2016 .................................................................................... no. 196

- E -

Enver Aydemir v. Turkey, 26012/11, 7 June 2016 ......................................................................... no. 197

Erdener v. Turkey, 23497/05, 2 February 2016 ............................................................................. no. 193

Erdtmann v. Germany (dec.), 56328/10, 5 January 2016 .............................................................. no. 192

56 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

- F -

F.G. v. Sweden [GC], 43611/11, 23 March 2016 .......................................................................... no. 194

Fábián v. Hungary, 78117/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015 – referral) .................. no. 196

Findikoglu v. Germany (dec.), 20672/15, 7 June 2016 .................................................................. no. 197

Fourkiotis v. Greece, 74758/11, 16 June 2016 .............................................................................. no. 197

Frumkin v. Russia, 74568/12, 5 January 2016 ............................................................................... no. 192

- G -

Gankin and Others v. Russia, 2430/06 et al., 31 May 2016 ........................................................... no. 196

Garib v. the Netherlands, 43494/09 (Chamber judgment of 23 February 2016 – referral) .......................................................................................................... no. 193 and no. 199

Geotech Kancev GmbH v. Germany, 23646/09, 2 June 2016 ........................................................ no. 197

Gerovska Popčevska v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 48783/07, 7 January 2016 ..................................................................................................................... no. 192

Görmüş and Others v. Turkey, 49085/07, 19 January 2016 .......................................................... no. 192

Gouarré Patte v. Andorra, 33427/10, 12 January 2016 ................................................................ no. 192

Grebneva and Alisimchik v. Russia, 8918/05, 22 November 2016................................................. no. 201

Greek-Catholic Parish of Lupeni and Others v. Romania [GC], 76943/11, 29 November 2016 .. no. 201

Guberina v. Croatia, 23682/13, 22 March 2016 ............................................................................ no. 194

Gülcü v. Turkey, 17526/10, 19 January 2016 ................................................................................ no. 192

- H -

Halime Kılıç v. Turkey, 63034/11, 28 June 2016 ........................................................................... no. 198

Harkins v. the United Kingdom, 71537/14 (relinquishment) ......................................................... no. 198

Huseynli and Others v. Azerbaijan, 67360/11, 67964/11 and 69379/11, 11 February 2016 ........ no. 193

- I -

Ibrahim and Others v. the United Kingdom [GC], 50541/08 et al., 13 September 2016 ............... no. 199

Ignatov v. Ukraine, 40583/15, 15 December 2016 ........................................................................ no. 202

Igor Pascari v. the Republic of Moldova, 25555/10, 30 August 2016 ........................................... no. 199

Ioan Pop and Others v. Romania, 52924/09, 6 December 2016 .................................................... no. 202

Ioppa v. Ukraine, 73776/14 (communicated case) ......................................................................... no. 198

Irina Smirnova v. Ukraine, 1870/05, 13 October 2016 .................................................................. no. 200

Ireland v. the United Kingdom, 5310/71 (communicated case) ..................................................... no. 194

Ivanova and Cherkezov v. Bulgaria, 46577/15, 21 April 2016 ...................................................... no. 195

Ivanovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 29908/11, 21 January 2016 ............... no. 192

İzzettin Doğan and Others v. Turkey [GC], 62649/10, 26 April 2016 ........................................... no. 195 European Court of Human Rights 57

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

- J -

J.K. and Others v. Sweden [GC], 59166/12, 23 August 2016 ........................................................ no. 199

J.N. v. the United Kingdom, 37289/12, 19 May 2016 .................................................................... no. 196

Jakeljić v. Croatia, 22768/12 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016 – referral) ............................ no. 201

Jakšovski and Trifunovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 56381/09 and 58738/09, 7 January 2016 ................................................................................................... no. 192

Jeronovičs v. Latvia [GC], 44898/10, 5 July 2016 ........................................................................ no. 198

Jørgensen and Others v. Denmark (dec.), 30173/12, 28 June 2016 .............................................. no. 199

- K -

K.J. v. Poland, 30813/14, 1 March 2016 ....................................................................................... no. 194

K.S. and M.S. v. Germany, 33696/11, 6 October 2016 .................................................................. no. 200

Kahn v. Germany, 16313/10, 17 March 2016 ................................................................................ no. 194

Kalda v. Estonia, 17429/10, 19 January 2016 ............................................................................... no. 192

Kaos GL v. Turkey, 4982/07, 22 November 2016 .......................................................................... no. 201

Kanaginis v. Greece, 27662/09, 27 October 2016 ......................................................................... no. 200

Karabeyoğlu v. Turkey, 30083/10, 7 June 2016 ............................................................................. no. 197

Karácsony and Others v. Hungary [GC], 42461/13 and 44357/13, 17 May 2016 ........................ no. 196

Karapetyan and Others v. Armenia, 59001/08, 17 November 2016 .............................................. no. 201

Karelin v. Russia, 926/08, 20 September 2016 .............................................................................. no. 199

Károly Nagy v. Hungary, 56665/09 (Chamber judgment of 1 December 2015 – referral) ........... no. 196

Karpylenko v. Ukraine, 15509/12, 11 February 2016 ................................................................... no. 193

Kashlan v. Russia (dec.), 60189/15, 19 April 2016 ........................................................................ no. 196

Kashlev v. Estonia, 22574/08, 26 April 2016 ................................................................................. no. 195

Kasparov v. Russia, 53659/07, 11 October 2016 ........................................................................... no. 200

Keriman Tekin and Others v. Turkey, 22035/10, 15 November 2016 ............................................ no. 201

Kerman v. Turkey, 35132/05, 22 November 2016 .......................................................................... no. 201

Khan v. Germany [GC], 38030/12, 21 September 2016 ................................................................ no. 199

Khlaifia and Others v. Italy, 16483/12 (Chamber judgment of 1 September 2015 – referral) ...... no. 193

Khlaifia and Others v. Italy [GC], 16483/12, 15 December 2016 ................................................. no. 202

Kiril Zlatkov Nikolov v. France, 70474/11 and 68038/12, 10 November 2016 ............................. no. 201

Kitanovska Stanojkovic and Others v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 2319/14, 13 October 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 200

Kocherov and Sergeyeva v. Russia, 16899/13, 29 March 2016 ..................................................... no. 194

Kolesnikovich v. Russia, 44694/13, 22 March 2016 ...................................................................... no. 194

Kolonja v. Greece, 49441/12, 19 May 2016 ................................................................................... no. 196

Korneykova and Korneykov v. Ukraine, 56660/12, 24 March 2016 .............................................. no. 194

58 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Kotilainen and Others v. Finland, 62439/12 (communicated case) ............................................... no. 192

Kutlu and Others v. Turkey, 51861/11, 13 December 2016 ........................................................... no. 202

- L -

L.D. and P.K. v. Bulgaria, 7949/11 and 45522/13, 8 December 2016 .......................................... no. 202

L.E. v. Greece, 71545/12, 21 January 2016 ................................................................................... no. 192

L.M.P. and V.V.P. v. Ukraine and Russia, 45742/15 (communicated case) .................................. no. 198

Lazu v. the Republic of Moldova, 46182/08, 5 July 2016 .............................................................. no. 198

Les Authentiks and Supras Auteuil 91 v. France, 4696/11 and 4703/11, 27 October 2016 ........... no. 200

Lhermitte v. Belgium [GC], 34238/09, 29 November 2016 ........................................................... no. 201

Lisnyy and Others v. Ukraine and Russia (dec.), 5355/15, 5 July 2016 ........................................ no. 198

Lopes de Sousa Fernandes v. Portugal, 56080/13 (Chamber judgment of 15 December 2015 – referral) ............................................................................................................................. no. 196

Lukats v. Romania, 24199/07, 5 April 2016 ................................................................................... no. 195

- M -

M.C. and A.C. v. Romania, 12060/12, 12 April 2016 .................................................................... no. 195

M.G. v. Turkey, 646/10, 22 March 2016 ........................................................................................ no. 194

Magyar Helsinki Bizottság v. Hungary [GC], 18030/11, 8 November 2016 ................................. no. 201

Magyar Tartalomszolgáltatók Egyesülete and Index.hu Zrt v. Hungary, 22947/13, 2 February 2016 ................................................................................................................... no. 193

Makuchyan and Minasyan v. Azerbaijan and Hungary, 17247/13 (communicated case) ............. no. 193

Mamatas and Others v. Greece, 63066/14, 64297/14 and 66106/14, 21 July 2016 ...................... no. 198

Mandet v. France, 30955/12, 14 January 2016 ............................................................................. no. 192

Marc Brauer v. Germany, 24062/13, 1 September 2016................................................................ no. 199

Mauriello v. Italy (dec.), 14862/07, 13 September 2016 ................................................................ no. 200

Medžlis Islamske Zajednice Brčko and Others v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 17224/11 (Chamber judgment of 13 October 2015 – referral) ............................................................ no. 194

Meier v. Switzerland, 10109/14, 9 February 2016 ......................................................................... no. 193

Merabishvili v. Georgia, 72508/13 (Chamber judgment of 14 June 2016 – referral) .......................................................................................................... no. 197 and no. 200

Mikhno v. Ukraine, 32514/12, 1 September 2016 .......................................................................... no. 199

Mitrov v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 45959/09, 2 June 2016 ........................... no. 197

Mitrova and Savik v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 42534/09, 11 February 2016 ................................................................................................................. no. 193

Moreira Ferreira v. Portugal (no 2.), 19867/12 (relinquishment) ................................................. no. 192

Mozer v. the Republic of Moldova and Russia [GC], 11138/10, 23 February 2016 ..................... no. 193

Mučibabić v. Serbia, 34661/07, 12 July 2016 ................................................................................ no. 198

European Court of Human Rights 59

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Murray v. the Netherlands [GC], 10511/10, 26 April 2016 ........................................................... no. 195

Muršić v. Croatia [GC], 7334/13, 20 October 2016 ...................................................................... no. 200

- N -

N.Ts. and Others v. Georgia, 71776/12, 2 February 2016 ............................................................ no. 193

Nagmetov v. Russia, 35589/08 (Chamber judgment of 5 November 2015 – referral) ................... no. 194

Naït-Liman v. Switzerland, 51357/07 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016 – referral) .......................................................................................................... no. 197 and no. 201

Naku v. Lithuania and Sweden, 26126/07, 8 November 2016 ........................................................ no. 201

Nasr and Ghali v. Italy, 44883/09, 23 February 2016 ................................................................... no. 193

Navalnyy and Ofitserov v. Russia, 46632/13 and 28671/14, 23 February 2016............................ no. 193

Novikova and Others v. Russia, 25501/07 et al., 26 April 2016 .................................................... no. 195

Novruk and Others v. Russia, 31039/11 et al., 15 March 2016 ..................................................... no. 194

- O -

O.I.Z. and V.P.Z. v. Ukraine and Russia, 22980/16 (communicated case) .................................... no. 198

Olivieri and Others v. Italy, 17708/12 et al., 25 February 2016.................................................... no. 193

Öztünç v. Turkey, 14777/08, 9 February 2016 ............................................................................... no. 193

- P -

Paić v. Croatia, 47082/12, 29 March 2016 .................................................................................... no. 194

Pajić v. Croatia, 68453/13, 23 February 2016 .............................................................................. no. 193

Palmén v. Sweden (dec.), 38292/15, 22 March 2016 ..................................................................... no. 195

Papaioannou v. Greece, 18880/15, 2 June 2016............................................................................ no. 197

Papavasilakis v. Greece, 66899/14, 15 September 2016 ............................................................... no. 199

Paposhvili v. Belgium [GC], 41738/10, 13 December 2016 .......................................................... no. 202

Partei Die Friesen v. Germany, 65480/10, 28 January 2016 ........................................................ no. 192

Party for a Democratic Society (DTP) and Others v. Turkey, 3840/10 et al., 12 January 2016 ... no. 192

Petschulies v. Germany, 6281/13, 2 June 2016.............................................................................. no. 197

Philippou v. Cyprus, 71148/10, 14 June 2016 ............................................................................... no. 197

Pilav v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 41939/07, 9 June 2016 ............................................................. no. 197

Pinto Coelho v. Portugal (no. 2), 48718/11, 22 March 2016......................................................... no. 194

Pönkä v. Estonia, 64160/11, 8 November 2016 ............................................................................. no. 201

- R -

R.B. v. Hungary, 64602/12, 12 April 2016 ..................................................................................... no. 195

R.C. and V.C. v. France, 76491/14, 12 July 2016 .......................................................................... no. 198

60 European Court of Human Rights

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

R.K. and Others v. France, 68264/14, 12 July 2016 ...................................................................... no. 198

R.M. and Others v. France, 33201/11, 12 July 2016 ..................................................................... no. 198

Radi and Gherghina v. Romania (dec.), 34655/14, 5 January 2016 .............................................. no. 192

Radomilja and Others v. Croatia, 37685/10 (Chamber judgment of 28 June 2016 – referral) ..... no. 201

Ramadan v. Malta, 76136/12, 21 June 2016 .................................................................................. no. 197

Ramos Nunes de Carvalho e Sá v. Portugal, 55391/13, 57728/13 and 74041/13 (Chamber judgment of 21 June 2016 – referral) .................................................................................. no. 200

Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 69981/14, 17 March 2016 ................................................................ no. 194

Regner v. the Czech Republic, 35289/11 (Chamber judgment of 26 November 2015 – referral) ................................................................................................................................ no. 196

Reisner v. Turkey (just satisfaction), 46815/09, 1 December 2016 ................................................ no. 202

Ruban v. Ukraine, 8927/11, 12 July 2016 ...................................................................................... no. 198

Rywin v. Poland, 6091/06, 4047/07 and 4070/07, 18 February 2016 ........................................... no. 193

- S -

S.C. Fiercolect Impex S.R.L. v. Romania, 26429/07, 13 December 2016 ...................................... no. 202

Şahin Kuş v. Turkey, 33160/04, 7 June 2016 ................................................................................. no. 197

Sakhanov v. Russia (dec.), 16559/16, 18 October 2016 ................................................................. no. 201

Sakir v. Greece, 48475/09, 24 March 2016.................................................................................... no. 194

Sakkal and Fares v. Turkey (dec.), 52902/15, 7 June 2016 ........................................................... no. 197

Saliba v. Malta, 24221/13, 29 November 2016 .............................................................................. no. 201

Salihu and Others v. Sweden (dec.), 33628/15, 10 May 2016 ........................................................ no. 196

Semir Güzel v. Turkey, 29483/09, 13 September 2016 ................................................................... no. 199

SIA AKKA/LAA v. Latvia, 562/05, 12 July 2016 ............................................................................ no. 198

Simeonovi v. Bulgaria, 21980/04 (Chamber judgment of 20 October 2015 – referral) ................ no. 194

Soares de Melo v. Portugal, 72850/14, 16 February 2016 ............................................................ no. 193

Société de Conception de Presse et d’Édition v. France, 4683/11, 25 February 2016 .................. no. 193

Société Oxygène Plus v. France (dec.), 76959/11, 17 May 2016 ................................................... no. 197

Sodan v. Turkey, 18650/05, 2 February 2016 ................................................................................ no. 193

Sousa Goucha v. Portugal, 70434/12, 22 March 2016 .................................................................. no. 194

Strack and Richter v. Germany (dec.), 28811/12 and 50303/12, 5 July 2016 ............................... no. 199

Süleyman Çelebi and Others v. Turkey, 37273/10 et al., 24 May 2016 ......................................... no. 196

Süveges v. Hungary, 50255/12, 5 January 2016 ............................................................................ no. 192

Szabó and Vissy v. Hungary, 37138/14, 12 January 2016 ............................................................. no. 192

- T -

T.P. and A.T v. Hungary, 37871/14 and 73986/14, 4 October 2016 .............................................. no. 200

Tabbane v. Switzerland (dec.), 41069/12, 1 March 2016 .............................................................. no. 194 European Court of Human Rights 61

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Taddeucci and McCall v. Italy, 51362/09, 30 June 2016 ............................................................... no. 197

Telegraaf Media Nederland Landelijke Media B.V. and van der Graaf v. the Netherlands (dec.), 33847/11, 30 August 2016 ................................................................................................... no. 199

Topekhin v. Russia, 78774/13, 10 May 2016.................................................................................. no. 196

Trapeznikov and Others v. Russia, 5623/09 et al., 5 April 2016 .................................................... no. 195

Travaš v. Croatia, 75581/13, 4 October 2016................................................................................ no. 200

Trevisanato v. Italy, 32610/07, 15 September 2016 ....................................................................... no. 199

- U -

Unite the Union v. the United Kingdom (dec.), 65397/13, 3 May 2016 ......................................... no. 196

Uspaskich v. Lithuania, 14737/08, 20 December 2016 .................................................................. no. 202

- V -

V.M. and Others v. Belgium [GC], 60125/11, 17 November 2016 ................................................ no. 201

Vardanyan and Nanushyan v. Armenia, 8001/07, 27 October 2016 .............................................. no. 200

Versini-Campinchi and Crasnianski v. France, 49176/11, 16 June 2016 ..................................... no. 197

Vukota-Bojić v. Switzerland, 61838/10, 18 October 2016 ............................................................. no. 200

- W -

W.D v. Belgium, 73548/13, 6 September 2016 ............................................................................... no. 199

Wenner v. Germany, 62303/13, 1 September 2016 ........................................................................ no. 199

- Y -

Yaroslav Belousov v. Russia, 2653/13 and 60980/14, 4 October 2016.......................................... no. 200

Yavuzel and Others v. Turkey (dec.), 5317/16 et al., 6 December 2016 (communicated case) ..... no. 202

Yevdokimov and Others v. Russia, 27236/05 et al., 16 February 2016 ......................................... no. 193

- Z -

Žaja v. Croatia, 37462/09, 4 October 2016 ................................................................................... no. 200

Zherebin v. Russia, 51445/09, 24 March 2016 .............................................................................. no. 194

Ziembiński v. Poland (no. 2), 1799/07, 5 July 2016 ....................................................................... no. 198

Zihni v. Turkey (dec.), 59061/16, 29 November 2016 .................................................................... no. 202

62 European Court of Human Rights

DECISIONS OF OTHER INTERNATIONAL JURISDICTIONS

Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) _________________________________________

Aleksei Petruhhin, C-182/15, 6 September 2016............................................................................ no. 199 Assessment of risk of inhuman or degrading treatment where non-EU State requests extradition of EU citizen

David L. Parris v. Trinity College Dublin e.a., C-443/15, 24 Novembeer 2016 ............................ no. 201 Partner of retired employee not entitled to survivor’s benefits where domestic law did not allow civil partnerships for same-sex couples at relevant time: no discrimination found

J.N. v. Staatssecretaris van Veiligheid en Justitie, C-601/15 PPU, 15 February 2016 ................. no. 193 Detention of asylum-seeker on grounds of national security or public order

JZ v. Prokuratura Rejonowa Łódź–Śródmieście, C-294/16 PPU, 28 July 2016 ............................ no. 198 No deprivation of liberty for a nine hour overnight daily curfew monitored by means of an electronic tag

Maria do Céu Bragança Linares Verruga and Others v. Ministre de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche, C-238/15, 14 December 2016 ......................................................................... no. 202

Eligibility of non-resident students for financial aid dependent on parent’s having worked in aid-providing member State for a continuous period of at least five years

Nabiel Peter Bogendorff von Wolffersdorff v. Standesamt der Stadt Karlsruhe and Zentraler Juristischer Dienst der Stadt Karlsruhe, C-438/14, 2 June 2016 .................................................. no. 197

Refusal to recognise name indicative of noble origins chosen in another Member State for personal reasons

Pál Aranyosi and Robert Căldăraru, joined cases C-404/15 and C-659/15 PPU, 5 April 2016 .................................................................................................................................... no. 195

Procedure for dealing with execution of European Arrest Warrant in case of actual risk of inhuman or degrading conditions of detention in issuing State

Piotr Kossowski, C-486/14, 29 June 2016 ..................................................................................... no. 197 Fresh proceedings may be brought against a suspect in a Schengen State where previous criminal proceedings in another Schengen State were terminated without a detailed investigation

Tele2 Sverige AB v Post- och telestyrelsen and Secretary of State for the Home Department v. Tom Watson and Others, C-203/15 and C-698/15, 21 December 2016 ..................................... no. 202

Incompatibility with EU law of national legislation imposing general obligation on providers of electronic communications services to retain data

European Court of Human Rights 63

Index 2016 to the Information Notes on the Court’s case-law

Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) ______________________________________

Chinchilla Sandoval v. Guatemala, Series C No. 312, 29 February 2016 ..................................... no. 201 Right to life and personal integrity of prisoners

Duque v. Colombia, Series C No. 310, 26 February 2016 ............................................................. no. 199 Equality before the law and non-discrimination in the access to a pension for same-sex couples

Flor Freire v. Ecuador, Series C No. 315, 31 August 2016 ........................................................... no. 202 Discrimination based on perceived sexual orientation in military disciplinary proceedings

Gonzales Lluy et al v. Ecuador, Series C No. 298, 1 September 2015 ........................................... no. 192 Rights to life, personal integrity, education and non-discrimination of a child living with HIV

Case of Kaliña and Lokono Peoples v. Suriname, Series C No. 309, 23 November 2015 ............. no. 198 Protection of the environment and natural resources vis-á-vis the rights of indigenous peoples

López Lone et al. v. Honduras, Series C No. 302, 5 October 2015 ................................................ no. 193 Rights of judges vis-à-vis their removal or dismissal for actions against a coup d’état

Maldonado Ordoñez v. Guatemala, Series C No. 311, 3 May 2016 .............................................. no. 200 Fair trial guarantees in disciplinary proceedings

Punta Piedra Garifuna Community v. Honduras, Series C No. 304, 8 October 2015 ................... no. 195 Obligation to guarantee the effective use and enjoyment of the collective territory of indigenous and tribal Peoples through title clearing

Quispialaya Vilcapoma v. Peru, Series C No. 308, 23 November 2015 ........................................ no. 197 Ill-treatment during military service and ineffective investigation

Ruano Torres et al. v. El Salvador, Series C No. 303, 5 October 2015 ......................................... no. 194 Presumption of innocence and defence through public legal counsel

Velásquez Paiz et al. v. Guatemala, Series C No. 307, 19 November 2015 ................................... no. 196 Duty to protect with strict due diligence in cases of violence against women

64 European Court of Human Rights