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INITIAL INCEPTION REPORT of MKSP-NTFP BIHAR PROJECT Under MAHILA KISAN SASHAKTIKARAN PARIYOJANA (MKSP-NTFP) (A sub-component of NRLM) Project Implementing Agency (PIA): PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR DEVELOPMENT ACTION (PRADAN)

Inception report Bihar - BRLP NTFP/MKSP NTFP Inception … · INITIAL INCEPTION REPORT of MKSP-NTFP BIHAR ... upgrading skill levels of the farmers to undertake sericulture activities

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Page 1: Inception report Bihar - BRLP NTFP/MKSP NTFP Inception … · INITIAL INCEPTION REPORT of MKSP-NTFP BIHAR ... upgrading skill levels of the farmers to undertake sericulture activities

INITIAL INCEPTION REPORT of MKSP-NTFP BIHAR

PROJECT

Under

MAHILA KISAN SASHAKTIKARAN PARIYOJANA (MKSP-NTFP)

(A sub-component of NRLM)

Project Implementing Agency (PIA):

PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR DEVELOPMENT ACTION

(PRADAN)

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MKSP-NTFP Inception Report PRADAN-Bihar

1

INITIAL INCEPTION PORT

A. Organization (PIA) detail

PRADAN is a voluntary organization registered under the Societies Registration Act of 1860. PRADAN

was founded on the belief that individuals with knowledge resources and empathy towards the

marginalized must work with poor people if mass poverty is to be removed proactively. PRADAN’s

works in an “area saturation” approach, attempting to reach out to most poor people in the

geographical area of operation of a project team around four broad themes of engagement – expanding

livelihood opportunities, work on rights and entitlements, access to basic services for poor people and

getting caring and capable people on board to do so at an expanding rate. PRADAN professionals,

divided into 36 teams, work with over 3 lakh families in 4,138 villages across eight of the poorest states

in the country to stimulate and support these poorer households to dream for a better future and

stimulate their sense of agency.

In PRADAN the primary units of social mobilization at the grassroots are SHGs. PRADAN consider SHGs

as foundation to assist community especially woman in her movement towards sustainable livelihoods

and well-being in a way that she takes charge of her own development. A SHG1 begins as a thrift and

credit association of poor women with similar social and existential contexts.

PRADAN works with the community to develop sustainable sources of livelihoods. The activities have

evolved over the year and vary across different locations and states. The broad categories of our

livelihood intervention are:

� Improved agriculture around food and cash crops

� Integrated Natural Resource Management; involving

- Improvement of land & water resources in the lands of poor,

- Raising plantations both fruit and others of economic value,

- Forest based livelihoods like Tasar, Lac etc

- Livestock based livelihoods, and

� Rural micro-enterprises

PRADAN assists SHG member families to take up one or several of these streams, so that each family

would eventually be able to generate additional income equivalent to 200 days’ local peak wages.

PRADAN organizes exposure and training programmes, trains community based service providers (such

as pump operators, suppliers of critical inputs and services, etc.) selected by the SHGs, promotes

producer organisations2 where necessary, develops service linkages and leverages missing infrastructure

from public agencies.

1 Self Help Group 2 PRADAN has so far promoted 13 poultry cooperatives in MP, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand under the new

State level Mutually Aided Cooperative Societies Acts and more are planned in the near future.

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B. Executive summary of the project/Brief description of the project

1. Objective

The proposed project by PRADAN in three blocks of Banka district of Bihar seeks to work with 3161

families particularly focusing on Tasar as a sub sector through women SHGs as the mobilization base.

The current state of affairs in Tasar sector in the State warrants attention to improve infrastructure

support in seed multiplication, promoting establishment of Tasar host plants as economic block

plantations, effective utilization of existing resources/infrastructure, extension support for effective

dissemination of technologies/improved package of practices for cultivation, rearing of silkworms,

upgrading skill levels of the farmers to undertake sericulture activities for income generation,

generating adequate trained manpower with technical knowledge and motivational skills, revamping

departmental machineries for implementation of development initiatives and their monitoring,

coordinating with line Departments, directing efforts for privatization and emphasizing the

development of entrepreneurship in Tasar silk sector, with the help of Community Based Organizations

and NGOs3. The broad and specific objectives of the project are as follows:

• Building capacities of all participating families in adopting skills to effectively and

profitably engage in livelihood activities based on Tasar sericulture,

• Introduction of improved technologies and practices to push the productivity

frontiers for accelerated growth in Tasar Sector,

• Strengthening seed sector to eliminate the key supply constraint in Tasar sericulture.

• Investment to create alternative market mechanisms to ensure fair prices for

cocoons.

• Promote Producers’ collective to provide sustainable systems of services to

producers.

The main focus of the this project is to facilitate rapid growth in the sub-sector of Tasar Sericulture

through capacity building of poor tribal families to facilitate adoption of improved technologies and

practices and enabling them to access mainstream markets to sustain the economic gains.

2. Tasks

The details of the task to perform, the plans to perform and the present status is captured in the

following table

Tasks Plan Status

Recruitment of project

Staff

Recruitment of staffs will be done at different levels

for implementation at the village level to staffs that

will monitor at block, district, state and at project

level. Staffs that will provide support in maintenance

of accounts and information.

All the staff planned

have been placed

except project specific

assistants and subject

matter specialists (SMS)

for whom the process is

3 Non Governmental Organizations

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MKSP-NTFP Inception Report PRADAN-Bihar

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Tasks Plan Status

on

Preparation of Project

Implementation Plan &

Flow

PRADAN’s team at the block level would anchor the

implementation of the project. The teams would

make plan as part of the Annual plan of the Team.

The team would work in the existing SHG clusters

and would directly engage with the producers to

form primary groups, train producers and CRPs4,

para-professionals, provide support in planning and

implementation and create mechanisms for

sustenance.

Will be initiated after

the recruitment process

is over

Orientation & training of

staff on MKSP

Training of staffs on Tasar sericulture, agriculture,

SHG promotion and activity group promotion will be

important to build understanding around MKSP5

Will be initiated after

the completion of

recruitment process

Training & exposure visits

of members of generic

and livelihood community

based organizations

Existing community based organizations viz. Women

self help groups (SHGs) and producer groups will be

strengthened to consolidate the ongoing activity

while new groups will be formed to expand the

activity in neighboring areas.

Will be initiated after

the formation of the

activity groups

Finalization and

Identification of potential

village/cluster

Cluster/Villages which have potentiality to

undertake Tasar Sericulture as an activity based on

availability of host plant or potentiality to raise host

plant will be mapped out. It would start after

orientation.

Will be initiated soon

Baseline Survey A baseline data on Tasar sericulture practices,

farmers Knowledge around the activity, status of

SHG and agriculture shall be done in the identified

project villages.

Will be initiated soon

SHG saturation in the

selected area

Formation of SHGs in the project villages will be

done in a saturation mode

Will be done after the

village identification

Introductory discussion in

SHG and at village level

Discussion on implementation with role clarity of

various actors; Family and village level planning

steps; PEC (Project Execution Committee) formation,

CRP selection

Will be done after the

SHG saturation

Identification of SHG

members

This process will go on simultaneously during village

selection in consultation with SHG members.

The process will be

initiated just after the

Introductory discussion

in SHG and at village

4 Community Resource Persons 5 Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana

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Tasks Plan Status

level

Formation & training of

TVS

All the families under the selected village would be

covered under SHGs and an activity group would be

formed out of SHGs called Tasar Vikas samity (TVS)

to take up the activities. TVS is the executing body at

village level and would be trained before

implementation. It would be responsible for

execution of project.

Will be initiated soon

Community exposure

Before planning at village level, the exposure visit of

few representatives from all those villages, where

intensive planning would be conducted shall be

completed so that all members get clarity about the

plan for different activities. Some activity based

exposures are being given for maximum effect on

field.

Will be initiated soon

Livelihood planning with

families

In the identified villages, detailed household level

livelihood planning would be organized. The details

around the livelihood aspects will be mapped out.

Will be initiated soon

Resource Mapping The different resources of the village will be put

down on the cadastral map to build a common

understanding of the implementation team and the

community

Will be initiated soon

Designing of training

modules and training

calendar

The training modules around different activities and

their sub activities will be made to build

understanding, issues, deliverables and ways to

tackle the problems in the activities, will be done

Final training module

will be completed soon

for printing and wider

circulation.

Formation of activity

groups

Activity groups around livelihood prototypes

identified, during the plan will be formed to take

care of the implementation strategy in detail i.e. TVS

(Tasar Vikas Samiti)

Started

Introducing systems of

accounts and formation

System of accounting, managing different books for

maintaining cash, stock and assets created will be

introduced at the TVS level.

Will be taken up once

the TVS is formed

Monthly Work schedule

and prepare budget

Based on the above, the TVS would accordingly

prepare a monthly work schedule and fund

requirement

TVS will be trained

Activity Group training The activity group shall be provided training for the Started

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Tasks Plan Status

activities like raising plantation, building

infrastructure and about the details of the activity

Supporting producers The producers at and around different activities will

be trained in detail about the activity

Will start after the

producers are selected

Indent by TVS to PRADAN

The TVS would send the indent for the above plan to

PRADAN

This is the desired

process and will be

taken up depending on

the maturity of TVS.

However to start the

project and cut down

delay because of

seasonal constraints PIA

will involve SHGs also.

Work Initiation The work would be initiated on the ground by TVS at

this stage

Started

Fund transfer and

payment

PRADAN would help the TVS to open a bank account

in the nearest branch and transfer funds in the TVS

bank account as per indent

This is the desired

process however to

start the project it

might be taken up

depending on the

maturity

Periodic self and internal

review

Review will be done periodically for the smooth

functioning at field, team and state level.

Will be initiated once

the activities roll out

Review at

implementation level

TVS would meet on weekly basis to monitor its work

and it shall prepare the progress report – physical &

financial and submit to PRADAN on monthly basis.

Will be started shortly

Periodic internal and

external monitoring

The project will be monitored periodically through

field visits by the team and central unit members

Will be initiated once

the activities roll out

Data capturing, analysis

and reporting

The TVS shall submit the report to PRADAN on

monthly basis along with next month plan and

indent

Will be started shortly

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3. Output

The detailed processes / outputs during the project would include:

Sl. Project Activity Detailed processes / outputs during the project period

1. Silkworm rearing o 1579 families would be involved in silkworm rearing that includes

1439 commercial rearers, 100 basic seed rearers and 40 nucleus

seed rearers.

o Each family will be provided with rearing equipments.

o Each family would produce 10,000 to 12,000 commercial grade

cocoons.

o No. of producers’ collective formed - 3.

2. Tasar seed production

(Grainage)

o Total number of Grainage: 24

o Each producers’ group would be provided with grainage hall and

required equipments.

o Grainage would be an individual enterprise at village level

o Each Grainage would produce 5,000 to 6,000 DFLs in one Grainage

cycle

o Individual Graineurs would serve the requirement of 25-30 rearer’s

in each Grainage cycle.

3. Basic seed production

unit

o Total number of basic seed production unit: 1

o Each basic seed production unit would be provided with one

Grainage hall along with processing unit and required grainage

equipment.

o Basic seed production unit would be owned by the collective.

o Each unit would produce 25,000 to 30, 000 basic seed

Individual basic seed production unit would serve the requirement

of 50 -60 Grainage entrepreneurs

4. Capacity Building of

CRPs and Para-

professionals

o 53 CRPs and 21 para-professional will be trained during the project

period.

o Training on institution building and technological training.

o Exposure will be provided in well established clusters.

o Each CRP would provide handholding to 60 numbers of families.

o Each Para-professional would provide institutional and

technological support to 150 numbers of families.

o

5.

Building capacities of

all participating

families ,

o Hamlet level visioning / planning exercises,

o Technical training for productivity enhancement,

o Handholding support by Community Resource Persons (CRPs), on a

day-to-day basis,

o Exposures for adopting improved practices,

o Selection and extensive training of CRPs. Reviewing effectiveness

and providing and on-field support.

6. Promoting and

nurturing Producer

o Number of producers’ collective: 3

o Awareness building around the need to collectivize,

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Institutions to ensure

sustained availability of

linkages and services

for the participating

families,

o Membership training to build a sense of ownership and to

understand the accountability as a member,

o Exposure and training of the governing board members,

o Training and support to staff to effectively deliver the goods and

services mandated by the organization.

Project Specific Outputs in the project period:

� Total Family Coverage under the Project : 3,161

� Total Family Coverage under tasar Livelihood : 1 832

� Total Family Coverage under agriculture livelihood : 1,329

� Total Area (in Ha.) of Plantations to be raised : 500

� DFLs to be produced by the end of 3rd Year:

� Basic Seed DFLs (Lakh Units) : 0.55

� Commercial DFLs (Lakh Units) : 1.45

� Total Cocoon Production by the end of 3rd Year : 92.50 Lakh Pieces

� Value of the Project output by 3rd Year (Rs. In Lakh) : 223.25

C. Activities undertaken so far

The different events taken place in concern with the MKSP NTFP projects are as mentioned below:

1. Sanction Date at state PAC : 26th

February 2014.

2. MoU Date with BRLPS : 4th

March 2014

3. Fund Release Date from BRLPS : 19th

August 2014

4. Approval Date in EC : 20th November 2014.

D. Activity Schedule

D.1 Gantt chart of schedule of activities

The implementation schedule has been broken down into steps and schedule for first year is illustrated

on a Gantt chart below:

ACTIVITIES

M

1

M

2

M

3

M

4

M

5

M

6

M

7

M

8

M

9

M

10

M

11

M

12

Month→

(Jan

)

(Fe

b)

(Ma

r)

(Ap

ril)

(Ma

y)

(Jun

e)

(July

)

(Au

g.)

(Se

pt)

(Oct.)

(No

v.)

(De

c.)

Project Inception

Identification of potential village

Mahila Kisan Profiling

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ACTIVITIES

M

1

M

2

M

3

M

4

M

5

M

6

M

7

M

8

M

9

M

10

M

11

M

12

Month→

(Jan

)

(Fe

b)

(Ma

r)

(Ap

ril)

(Ma

y)

(Jun

e)

(July

)

(Au

g.)

(Se

pt)

(Oct.)

(No

v.)

(De

c.)

DPR Preparation

Technical protocols documentation

Value-chain Studies

Institution Building

Mobilization & Promotion of producer

groups

Promotion of producer group federation

Management support to producer

federation

Capacity Building

Training module development : Print

Training module development : audio-

visual

Training equipment & material

Selection of CRP

Training to CRP

Selection of Para-professional

Trainings to para-professionals

Training to Community

Nursery farmers

Nucleus Seed Rearer’s

Basic Seed Rearer’s

Private Graineurs

Commercial Rearer’s

Improved Agriculture

vegetable cultivation

Study tour/ Exposure visit

Training to leaders & PRI

Exposure visits of CRPs to immersion

sites

Exposure visit of para-professional to

immersion sites

Exposure visit of Community to

immersion sites

Service charge to CRP

Service charge to para-professionals

Review cum planning meeting for CRP

Demo plot for silkworm seed rearing for

technology dissemination

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ACTIVITIES

M

1

M

2

M

3

M

4

M

5

M

6

M

7

M

8

M

9

M

10

M

11

M

12

Month→

(Jan

)

(Fe

b)

(Ma

r)

(Ap

ril)

(Ma

y)

(Jun

e)

(July

)

(Au

g.)

(Se

pt)

(Oct.)

(No

v.)

(De

c.)

Selection of seed farmers

Supply of inputs for maint. of block

plantation

Supply of Basic seed to BSRs

Crop & Rearer’s' insurance

Conducting silkworm rearing

Harvesting of seed cocoons

Disposal of seed cocoons

Demo plot for host plant cultivation and

management for technology

dissemination

Survey & selection of villages

Identification of private land/waste land

etc

Selection of beneficiaries

Formation of Self Help Groups

Preparation of nursery for seedlings

Land husbandry

Making cattle proof trench

Digging of pits & filling with rooting

media

Procurement of seedlings

Transplantation of seedlings

Maintenance of plantation

Community Investment Support

Community Infrastructure

Plantation for seed rearing

Tool bank for silkworm rearing

Tool bank for basic seed production

Tool bank for commercial seed

production

Common facilities for basic seed

production

Common facilities for commercial seed

production

Common facilities for yarn conversion

Inputs to the mahila kisan for

commercial silkworm rearing

Inputs to producer groups/ federation

for commercial seed production

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ACTIVITIES

M

1

M

2

M

3

M

4

M

5

M

6

M

7

M

8

M

9

M

10

M

11

M

12

Month→

(Jan

)

(Fe

b)

(Ma

r)

(Ap

ril)

(Ma

y)

(Jun

e)

(July

)

(Au

g.)

(Se

pt)

(Oct.)

(No

v.)

(De

c.)

Operational Fund of Producer Groups

Basic seed production

commercial seed production

yarn production

Knowledge Management

Identification of best practices

Documentation of best practices

Dissemination of best practices

Farmers' Day/ Krishimela

Monitoring & Evaluation

Baseline survey

Endline survey

Independent evaluation studies

Public information disclosure

Social Audit

Development, facilitation and

management of MIS

Partners Review meeting

Administration Expenditure

At the end of year 1, based on the experiences the schedule of activities for subsequent years shall be

prepared.

D.2 Description of each activity in one or two lines along with reasoning for timing of activity

1. Demo plot for host plant raising and plantation for seed rearing:

Raising of Block Plantation for demonstration and dissemination of technology : Tasar culture

was being practiced by tribal’s originally in natural forest patches near their dwelling areas. But, due to

increasing pressure on land and shrinking forest area, the lush green forests of Arjun and Asan are no

more available near the villages/dwellings. Raising of Block plantation on private wastelands not only

add to the shrinking forest cover but also diversifies the Livelihood options for the poor marginalized

families, generates fuel wood post rearing.

Large tracts of Upland available in the project districts, which are highly degraded and it is very difficult

for a poor tribal family to convert it in to agricultural purpose. These lands are also suitable for raising

Arjuna plantation, which would also conserve the soil and moisture in the area besides generating

income for the individual family up to Rs.21,000/- every year 3rd year onwards for over five decades

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Identification of Land: The process initiates from the end of December through survey of area &

selection of village, to have a good time in hand for the preparatory works before monsoon.

Concept seeding: The preparatory works of Concept seeding of the programme, Exposure of

beneficiaries, Selection & training of service provider, Selection of land for plantation etc continues till

end of February.

Selection of nursery site: Nursery activities start in the month of March at the peak of the summer,

with hot westerly winds blowing. Since most of the work is to be done during this time, two critical

criteria should be applied in deciding the nursery site, the nursery site should be near reliable sources

of water and the nursery site should be within 1 km of the transplantation site. This will help avoid

plant transportation over long distances, which is costly.

Nursery: The nursery process carried out till End of June to early July, so that required height of

seedlings is available in the early July for transplantation. Nursery process starts from seed collection in

the month of March to dibbling in the month of April May. May and June month is mainly for the

irrigation and maintenance of plants

Pit digging: Earthwork based activities such as pit digging and cattle proof trenches should initiates

along with in the month of April itself so that the pits and trenches get sufficient sunlight and heat to

be devoid of harmful microorganisms.

Cattle proof trench: As in most of the uplands, the prevailing practice is that after the harvest of paddy

crop in the month of December and January the cattle remained free for grazing. In absence of any

fencing, the entire plantations might get grazed by the animals. The CPT is done mainly to prevent

grazing animals (mainly cow, buffalo and goats) to enter inside the plantation area in initial years

Soil conservation: Soil and moisture conservation measures to harvest rainwater and to improve soil

moisture locally are the first step to enhance the productivity or the carrying capacity of these lands.

These plantations will increase the vegetative cover of the wasteland making it less prone to erosion

and run off.

It is preferable to start soil and moisture conservation activities before the transplantation of Arjuna or

Asan seedlings. The work should be completed by the end of June. Ideally, the work should have been

completed before the onset of monsoons to trap the monsoon water in the year of planting itself.

Intercropping: To sustain the interest of the plantation owners during the gestation period of the

plantation, PRADAN encourages the farmers to intercrop in the plantations. Intercropping is carried

out specifically with leguminous crops that fix nitrogen in their roots and benefits the plants in growth

and development.

The gestation period of Tasar plantation is three years and the plantation is available for conducting

Tasar silkworm rearing from 3rd year onwards. During the three years gestation period, it is possible to

take up inter cultivation of different crops in between the Tasar food plants. The plantation area would

be encouraged to take up inter-cultivation with pigeon pea, Red gram (Tur dal), vegetables etc.

Maintenance of Tasar host plants: The entire plantations would be raised on privately owned

wastelands that are un-bunded and un-terraced areas having low moisture and nutrient retention

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capacity. In such a situation, promotion of uniform and vigorous growth in the plants in the

subsequent year is a major challenge. This would be ensured under the project through intercultural

operations (hoeing and manuring). Every year two intercultural operation is conducted; first at the

onset of monsoon in the month of June-July with loosening soil, basin formation and fertilizer

application and second at the end of monsoon mainly to break the capillaries at the surface, thereby

retaining water and nutrient for a prolonged period.

2. Demo plot for silkworm seed rearing for technology dissemination In every MKSP village demo plot will be taken up to demonstrate the basic seed and nucleus seed

rearing.

Seed Rearer’s (SR’s): Seed Crop Rearing involves building seed cocoon stock through the

Multiplication of basic and nucleus seeds. Nucleus Seed rearing would be taken up between the period

September and November every year whereas Basic seed Rearing initiates from the month July and

continue till August. Moreover, the activity has a cycle and seeds are available in specific periods of the

year. But the preparatory works for the Seed Rearing like Survey of area and selection of village,

Concept seeding of programme, Exposure of beneficiaries, Selection and training of service providers,

Selection of beneficiaries, Selection of rearing field, Training on flora management for rearer’s etc

starts from January itself for the smooth implementation of the programme.

A) Basic seed Rearers (BSR’s): Basic seed rearers are selected among the pool of commercial

rearers based the certain criteria and rearers and rearing field that multiples the basic seed

that is called basic seed rearing and produces seed cocoons for the Pvt. Graineurs. The

graineurs purchase the selected seed cocoons and processes the seed cocoons in their

grainage produces commercial dfls that would available to the commercial rearers

3. B) Nucleus Seed Rearer’s (NSRs): NSR will also be selected from among the progressive Tasar

rearer’s for Nucleus seed Rearing. Till the block plantation becomes productive, Adopted Seed Rearing

will be conducted on natural Tasar host flora as far as possible away from the commercial rearing site.

Nucleus seed rearing would be taken up between the period September and November every year.

In order to organize production and supply of basic seed in the project area, it is proposed to organize

Nucleus seed rearing through ASRs and procure the seed cocoons for preservation and processing by

the producers collective at Basic Seed Production Unit (BSPU) These NSRs would be conduct rearing of

Nucleus seed during the period September to December and the selected seed cocoons would be

procured by the BSPU for preservation and processing to produce basic seed for the next season.

3. Community investment support: Assistance to Commercial Rearer’s: Commercial Rearer’s, mostly tribal people live in the forest or

in the fringe areas are traditional activities and participates in the activities because rearing starts after

the agriculture season generally in September, when the opportunity cost of labor remains low and

end before the harvest of paddy. The rearers would purchase the dfls in their own villages from the

private graineurs and conduct rearing. The cocoon produced by the rearers called commercial cocoons

and available in the market for yarn producers.

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Common Facility for commercial seed production: The commercial seed center is called grainage.

A Grainage is an establishment where quality Tasar silkworm “seeds” are produced at village condition

on scientific lines. The grainage owners are being selected by the rearers for conducting grainage and

operate as an individual enterprise or may be group enterprise. The duration of activity is for 25-30

days and during the month September-October and produces commercial dfls that is available to the

commercial rearers for conducting commercial crop rearing. Preparatory work for grainage starts from

March onwards like Identification of Grainage owners, Construction of Grainage building, Procurement

and supply of grainage equipment, Supplying consumables, Procurement of Seed cocoon etc.

Common Facility for Basic seed production (BSPUs): There is a great deal of demand for Basic

seeds in the project areas to increase DFL’s production by at least 50%, over and above the current

scale of production. Further, the recent initiatives of to expand Tasar sericulture in Tasar producing

states would need additional supply of basic seed. It is thus clear that any further expansion of Tasar

sericulture would require augmenting the supply of basic seeds. The unit will be operated by the

producers collective and ensure the supply of quality basic seed.

As this is a large construction work therefore activity needs to be completed before the monsoon.

Preferably it should be constructed in between January to June then only it is going to help the Tasar

families to catch the season. The unit will be constructed in a major tasar producing cluster.

Common Facility for Training and storage: To start with, the beneficiaries covered under the

project will be brought together under the Rearer’s groups/ SHGs. These groups/SHGs shall be formed

in to an activity group called Tasar Vikas Samity (TVS) or any other formal/ informal body. These

activity groups would be federated in to Collectives and shall be managed by the members themselves

in accordance to prevailing acts, rules and regulations of the state.

Large-scale development of sub-sectors would require strong institutions, which would spearhead and

sustain initiatives for the development of the sub-sector in the long run. Appropriate policy

formulation, raising financial resources for investments, creating demands for research and extension,

vigorous promotion of products, protecting the entitlements of the producers and widening

stakeholder base are some of the important areas in Tasar Sericulture, which would require strong

initiatives. Creation of appropriate organizations, designed to enhance the stake and control of the

producers, would be a major challenge in the context of Tasar as majority of the producers come from

the tribal and backward communities and are financially very poor. However, it is envisaged to create

relevant institutions with the involvement of the producers and enabling them to exert their control in

the long run.

Input to Mahila Kisan: For the silkworm rearing, rearers has to maintain the tasar host plants to

improve the quality of leaves and adopt prophylaxis measures against the protection from the

diseases. In case of tasar seed production, maintaining bio-security protocol one of the important

aspect to ensure the quality of seed for the rearers. Various inputs will be procured to ensure the

production and productivity.

Operation fund for producers group:

To take up various critical activities that has cascading affect on the livelihood of families and requires

sizable working capital to maintain the operation on time. The operational fund will be provided to the

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groups and use a working capital for the purchase of seed cocoons for tasar seed production and

commercial grade cocoons for yarn production.

4. Human Resource Development: The sector in the present context where states are reducing

its size, there is high need of young and energetic people to rejuvenate it. The professional influx will

help to anchor a multi-stakeholder in complex socio-cultural region of the country to deliver the

mandate of establishing and spreading Tasar sector. This will strengthen the human resource systems

for direct work, inclusion of new areas by influencing other actors, especially by strengthening

capabilities of other civil society actors.

In the absence of the skilled people to support the Tasar Sericulture activity at the grass root, there is

high level of deficit of the scientific know how at the community level. There is pressing need to

engage with the community to build their skills, making them aware about new scientific practices of

doing in the field of Tasar Sericulture and building their vision and understanding around collectives. So

there is a high need to create a sector specialist cadre who works with a belief that engagement at

cutting edge will bring the theory of change and one of our major strategies will be to create such a

pool.

Training and capacity building would very important component of the project. FIA team would require

exposure visit to different organization for learning best practices and new technologies relevant to the

project. Representatives from the target families can be taken to see related works of different

agencies to broaden their understanding. To groom women to mature SHG members, knowledgeable

and skilled human resources, these women need different trainings like membership training of SHG,

technical training on nursery, improved agriculture, Tasar production, entrepreneurial training,

membership of people’s institution, etc.

Apart from these PRADAN would create a village level organization for the implementation of

programmes, these committees member would be provided technical as well as financial training to

implement, monitor, and keep the track of finance. Training would be provided to all categories of

beneficiaries to help them acquire technical skills.

In case of Tasar, there are various kind of training to be provided at various stage such as in case of

rearing, understanding Tasar sector with respect to rearing activity, maintenance of Tasar host plants,

understanding backward and forward linkages, Tasar silkworm rearing technology, rearing

management, cocoon storage and marketing. Such kind of training will be provided in batches of

beneficiaries. Similar training will be also provided to the private graineurs also. Most of the training

will be provided residential at village level school building /Gram panchayats Bhawan. Selected

nursery farmers will be trained on nursery raising and maintenance. Residential training will be

provided that will cover class room conceptual training as well as practical training in the field.

Extensive training will be provided on the vegetable cultivation on both the rabi and kharif vegetable

right from the selection of varieties, nursery raising, pest control and maintenance of crop at the time

of vegetative growth and fruiting. All the families will be trained on scientific practices and

handholding supporting will be provided on the field directly to adopt the scientific practices so that

the standard productivity could be achieved. Training will also provided on the selection of crop based

on the type of land.

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Additionally, PRADAN will also use the services of para-professional to provide technical support to the

beneficiaries at different stages of growth period of plants. A large number of village based resource

persons would be trained under the project. This resource person would be part of a rigorous follow-

up mechanism to offer handholding support to the beneficiaries of the project.

There will be multiple numbers of trainings to cater the knowledge deficits of professionals,

Community Resource Persons and at Community level; trainings around extension services,

handholding support to communities, improved agriculture, Vegetable cultivation, Institution buildings

of Producer Collectives and Nurturing of SHG’s will remain the prime focus. The HR development is a

year round programme and therefore will continue throughout the year or seasonal if the activities are

seasonal in nature. The engagements of trainings are elaborately mentioned in the Gantt chart.

5. Target Group: The target group would comprise of rearer’s, private graineurs and yarn

producers. The farmers who have one or more hectares of forest plantation or who have been allotted

0.7 hectare of Tasar plantation or who have 0.7 ha waste land and are willing to take up Tasar culture

as subsidiary occupation would be the project beneficiaries in pre-cocoon sector. Unemployed youth

or interested local entrepreneurs would be encouraged to raise Kisan nurseries for raising seedlings of

Tasar food plants and/ or to organize grainage activity. Efforts would be made to cover as many tribal

families as possible under the Project. The SHG members that are not involved I tasar activities would

be actively engaged in the agricultural actiovities. The identification of target families will start right

after the inception of the project from the very first month.

6. Community Resource Persons (CRPs) and Para professionals: Emphasis will be given on

selection of beneficiaries, organizing Self Help Groups (SHGs) for various activities, signing of

agreement with beneficiaries, development of infrastructure etc during the early period of the project,

to get maximum project output and keep the tribal’s interested in

Tasar culture, utilization of the existing Tasar food plants in the forest areas/ raised under other

schemes, Skill up-gradation, handholding support to beneficiaries in creation of activity groups are the

primary activities which will be achieved by engaging Community Resource Persons (CRP) and para

professional. Disease monitoring, technological support etc will also be looked after by these groups of

resource person’s. Development of pool of Community Resource Persons and para professional will be

a prime focus of the project.

7. Institution Building : Entire project will be implemented by ensuring active involvement of the

communities. Existing community based organizations viz. Women self help groups (SHGs), Activity

groups and producer groups will be strengthened to consolidate the ongoing activity while new groups

will be formed to expand the activity in neighboring areas. The activity group would be federated at

block level as a self sustainable institution.

Generic institutions like women SHG will be trained in addressing issues of health and nutrition

security through community health trainings, raising perennial kitchen gardens etc. Capacity building

of members of livelihood institutions will be undertaken.

8. Knowledge management: At the end of the activities, best practices would be identified in each

activity that would be replicable. The practice would be documented by engaging an expert and will be

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16

disseminated in the area through PRADAN to the new families through organizing exposure, training,

audio-visual etc.

It is proposed to organize Farmers’ day to bring the extension officials, progressive beneficiaries, group

leaders, providers of support services etc., to a common platform to exchange the experience, ideas,

problems and concepts etc. It will be also organized at the end of cropping season.

9. Monitoring and evaluation: Under this head following work are to be done:-

� Baseline and end line survey

� Independent evaluation study.

� Public information disclosure.

� Development, Facilitation and Management of MIS

� Partner’s review meeting

� Krishi melas will be organized in the project area to bring the extension officials, progressive

beneficiaries, group leaders, providers of support services etc., to a common platform to

exchange the experience, ideas, problems and concepts.

The activities will be done round the year to promote the project, brining in new ideas, bridging gaps

and to revive the sector.

E. How the individual activity will be undertaken & by whom

The project would be implemented by existing PRADAN team based at block level and headed by a

team leader and anchor the project implementation. The team would comprise Professionals, Subject

Matter specials and assistant. The team members would be directly engaged at grassroots level.

At village level where there is a potential of sericulture, all the women would be organized in to SHGs

and after conducting a baseline survey the tasar producers would be organized in to an activity group

called “Tasar Vikas Samity” (TVS) out of SHGs comprise plantation farmers, rearers, graineurs, reelers

and spinner.

The implementation structure will create space for the individual activities and will be supported by

well stated processes to guide the implementation structure. At first village level planning will be done

by the activity group (TVS) where individual families will express their interest, resource base etc. and

based on the physical plan, TVS will place their requisition for the transfer of fund in to TVS account

specially dedicated for the project implementation. The requisition will be further verified by the

concerned PRADAN professional and will be submitted to PRADAN. Based on the requisition PRADAN

team would transfer the fund in to TVS accounts.

The individual families with the help of TVS and the community service provider will implement the

activities and the bills/ Master rolls of the works will be raised on weekly basis and payments will be

made as per the bills/ Master rolls of the works

produced. The bills against the grants will be submitted to PRADAN after verification by the

representative of PRADAN. Individual families will carry out the activity under the handholding support

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17

of Service Provider and the Representative of PRADAN. TVS will submit the entire bill to PRADAN at the

end of every month and after settling all the accounts fresh requisition will be placed based on the plan

along with the physical and financial report.

The project implementation plan will be developed and the detailing of the plan will be done by

conducting a specific TVS meeting for the planning process and proper minutes will be kept. The

members of TVS will also be trained by PRADAN around the processes, financial management,

monitoring etc.

Keeping such a small group will help members of theTVS to interact with each other effectively,

maintain the regimentation of the activity. These Primary level organization’s (called `Tasar Vikas

Samity’) main concern will be selection of rearer’s, selection of proper rearing site, maintenance of

host plants, promotion of new plantations, monitoring of quality standard of DFLs and helping rearer’s

to access services for rearing and marketing of cocoons.

Trainings and capacity building at different levels will further ensure the participation of the individual

families and will help the families to express their interest in a logical manner. To ensure the objective

of participation, different training events would be organized for community, TVS leaders, CRPs apart

from planning events which themselves an element of capacity building processes.

1) For every aspect of interventions, there will be a strong focus on building required skills and

capacities among the beneficiaries in order to enable them manage their livelihoods in the long run.

Training would be provided to all categories of beneficiaries to help them acquire technical skills. These

trainings will help them to plan in a better way.

2) The TVS being the spearhead to roll out the project will be trained in different aspects of

documentation and book keeping. They will also be trained around the activities and exposure visits

around the activities will be done to broaden their perspective and to make a better implementation

plan.

3) It is essential for the project to create appropriate mechanism for rigorous monitoring, door step

delivery of services and enabling the producers to follow strict quality control regime. PRADAN would

create cost-effective and efficient mechanism by involving village based resource persons/ service

providers, who would perform the key functions of managing input-output linkages and ensure

delivery of inputs and services at the doorstep. These people will give handholding supports in Tasar,

Improved agriculture, Vegetable cultivation and SHG formation. They will manage linkages for seeds,

would help the community in procuring inputs such as fertilizers, seedlings, DFLs, establishment of

village level nursery for the production of seedlings and also help them in storage and marketing of

cocoons. Under the project village level Community Resource Persons/ Service providers will be

selected and provided with all kinds of training on the implementation and management of the project

and delivering different kind of service even after the end of the project.

5) All the beneficiaries selected under the project would be from existing SHGs in the proposed area.

Places where SHGs do not exist, the PIAs would form SHGs to initiate community mobilization. The

beneficiaries will be organized in to activity groups at the hamlet levels that would be federated to

producers’ collective at block / district.

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6) Rigorous training, exposure, facilitating experience sharing among producers and an internal review

mechanism among the producer groups for assessing member performance and CRPs would go a long

way towards supporting individual families/ producers to adopt best practices, set better standards

and create space for mutual learning. The PIAs would involve the women institutions / producers’

groups at every stage from planning, implementation and review in order to create a strong stake of

the villagers. Delegating financial responsibility to the primary groups—including the task of fund

handling, record keeping and periodic reporting of progress would be important procedures to build

ownership of people in the project.

F. Expected Output

F.1 Expected Annual Output

� Total Family Coverage under the Project : 3,161

� Total Family Coverage under tasar Livelihood : 1 832

� Total Family Coverage under agriculture livelihood : 1,329

� Total Area (in Ha.) of Plantations to be raised : 500

� DFLs to be produced by the end of 3rd Year:

� Basic Seed DFLs (Lakh Units) : 0.55

� Commercial DFLs (Lakh Units) : 1.45

� Total Cocoon Production by the end of 3rd Year :92.50 Lakh Pieces

� Value of the Project output by 3rd Year (Rs. In Lakh) :223.25

F.2 Expected Convergence

The total project cost will be raised from two sources respectively MoRD and CSB other than that

convergence from any other sources are not considered during conceptualizing the project. MoRD and

CSB will provide grant assistance in the ratio 75:25.

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F.3 Quarter-wise expenditure plan – Quarter wise physical and physical plan is as follow :

Sl.

No.

Component/ Activity Unit

Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4

Total

Grant

Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial

A. Project Inception

1 Mahila Kisan profiling No. 0.493 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.493

2 DPR Preparation lumpsum 2.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 2.000

3 Technical protocols

documentation

lumpsum 0.000 - 3.000 - 0.000 - 3.000 6.000

4 Value-chain Studies lumpsum 2.500 2.500 - 0.000 - 0.000 5.000

Sub total 4.993 5.500 0.000 3.000 13.493

B. Institution Building

1 Mobilization & Promotion

of producer groups

No.

16

0.411 16 0.411 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.822

2 Promotion of producer

group federation

No. - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.000

3 Management support to

producer federation

No. - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.000

Sub total 0.411 0.411 0.000 0.000 0.82

C. Capacity Building

1 Training module

development :print

No. - 0.000 9 4.500 - 0.000 9 4.500 9.000

2 Training module

development : audio-visual

lumpsum 0.000 - 0.000 - 5.000

-

5.000 10.000

3 Training equipment &

material

No. 3 0.822 3 0.822 3 0.822 3 0.822 3.288

4 Training to CRP No. 7 0.343 7 0.343 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.685

5 Trainings to para-

professionals

No. 3 0.274 3 0.274 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.548

6 Training to Community No. 206 6.166 206 6.166 206 6.166 206 6.166 24.663

7 Training to leaders & PRI No. 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 33 0.330 0.330

8 Exposure visits of CRPs to

immersion sites

No. 7 0.206 7 0.206 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.411

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MKSP-NTFP_Inception Report_PRADAN-Bihar

Sl.

No.

Component/ Activity Unit

Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4

Total

Grant

Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial

9 Exposure visit of para-

professional to immersion

sites

No. 3 0.082 3 0.082 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.164

10 Exposure visit of

Community to immersion

sites

No. 62 0.185 62 0.185 62 0.185 62 0.185 0.740

11 Service charge to CRP No. 3 1.028 3 1.028 3 1.028 3 1.028 4.111

12 Service charge to para-

professionals

No. 1 0.987 1 0.987 1 0.987 1 0.987 3.946

13 Review cum planning

meeting for CRP

No. 6 0.300 6 0.300 6 0.300 6 0.300 1.200

Total 10.391 14.891 14.487 19.317 59.086

14 Demo plot for silkworm seed rearing for technology dissemination

14.1 Supply of rearing

equipments

No. 40 2.320 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 2.320

14.2 Supply of inputs for

maintenance of block

plantation

No. 40 5.585 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 5.585

14.3 Assistance for tasar

silkworm rearing

No. - 0.000 40 0.600 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.600

14.4 Crop insurance No.

40

0.200 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.200

14.5 Rearers insurance No.

40

0.022 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.022

Total 8.127 0.600 0.000 0.000 8.727

15 Demo plot for host plant cultivation and management for technology

dissemination

15.1 Raising of tasar host

plantation

No. 200 35.846 200 35.846 - 0.000

-

0.000 71.691

15.2 Maintenance of Tasar Host

plantation

No. - 0.000 0 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.000

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Sl.

No.

Component/ Activity Unit

Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4

Total

Grant

Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial

Total 35.846 35.846 0.000 0.000 71.691

Sub total 54.364 51.337 14.487 19.317 139.505

D Community Investment Support

1 Community Infrastructure

1.1 Plantation for seed rearing Ha.

1.1.1 Raising of tasar host

plantation

Ha. 300 53.769 300 53.769 - 0.000

-

0.000 107.537

1.1.2 Maintenance of Tasar Host

plantation -year 1

Ha. - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.000

1.2.3 Maintenance of Tasar Host

plantation -year 2

Ha. - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.000

Total 53.769 53.769 0.000 0.000 107.537

1.2 Tool bank for silkworm

rearing

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

1.3 Tool bank for basic seed

production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

1.4 Tool bank for commercial

seed production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

1.5 Common facilities for basic

seed production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

1.6 Common facilities for

commercial seed

production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

1.7 Common facilities for

training and storage

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

1.8 Common facilities for yarn

conversion

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

Total 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

2 Inputs to Mahila Kisan

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Sl.

No.

Component/ Activity Unit

Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4

Total

Grant

Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial

2.1 Inputs to the mahila kisan

for commercial silkworm

rearing

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

2.2 Inputs to producer groups/

federation for basic seed

production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

2.3 Inputs to producer groups/

federation for commercial

seed production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

Total

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000 0.000

3 Operational Fund of

Producer Groups

3.1 Operational Fund of

Producer Groups for basic

seed production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

3.2 Operational Fund of

Producer Groups for

commercial seed

production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

3.3 Operational Fund of

Producer federation for

yarn production

No.

- - - - - -

- -

-

Total - - - - -

Sub total 53.769 53.769 - - 107.537

E Knowledge Management

1 Identification of best

practices

LS - 0.313 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 0.313

2 Documentation of best

practices

LS - 5.000 - 0.000 - 0.000

-

0.000 5.000

3 Dissemination of best

practices

LS - 2.500 - 2.500 - 2.500

-

2.500 10.000

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Sl.

No.

Component/ Activity Unit

Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4

Total

Grant

Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial

4 Farmers' Day/ Krishimela No - 0.000 - 0.000 2 1.000 2 1.000 2.000

Subtotal 7.813 2.500 3.500 3.500 17.313

F Monitoring & Evaluation

1 Baseline survey No. of HH 206 0.206 206 0.206 206 0.206 206 0.206 0.822

2 Endline survey No. of HH - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.000

3 Independent evaluation

studies

No. of

Studies - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.000

4 Public information

disclosure

No. of

sites

13 0.650 13 0.650 12 0.60 12 0.600 2.500

5 Social Audit No. of social

audits - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 0.000

6 Development, facilitation

and management of MIS

LS - 0.500 - 0.500 - 0.500

-

0.500 2.000

7 Partners Review meeting No. - 1 0.250 - 1 0.250 0.500

8 Technical monitoring LS - 1.339 - 1.339 - 1.339 1.339 5.355

Sub total 2.694 2.944 2.644 2.894 11.177

G. Administration Expenditure

(Maximum 5% of total project cost)

1 Staff salaries LS 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 15.000

2 Travel & conveyance LS 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 1.200

3 Stationary & Audit fee LS 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.400

4 Communication LS 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.200

Sub total 4.200 4.200 4.200 4.200 16.800

Grand Total (A+B+C+D+E+F+G) 128.244 120.661 24.831 32.911 306.648

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G. Budget Template

To create the appropriate budget heads, the budget is segregated into three broad heads

A. Project Inception:

I. Mahila Kisan profiling: This includes Cost of Mahila Kisan card/ passbook designing and printing II. DPR Preparation: Cost of DPR preparation

III. Technical protocols documentation: Cost of preparing technical protocol and preparing audio-visual. The group

of expert will sit together and finalise the technical protocol based on the field experience under special SGSY

projects IV. Value-chain Studies: Value chain study will be taken up to find out the gaps in the sector that requires

immediate attention. Current status of market. This study will be taken up through hiring a consultant.

B. Institution Building In this budget head mainly the cost incurred to build the tires of institutions. This includes

cost of travel, boarding, lodging, honorarium to resource persons, providing start up kits to the institution and cost

of the person anchoring the federations.

I. Mobilization & Promotion of producer groups: This includes staff cost engaged in mobilization and promotion of

producers group including their travel, Start up kits to the producers group such registers, stamp pad, meeting

expenses such as stationary, food etc.

II. Promotion of producer group federation: Staff cost engaged in mobilization and promotion of producers group

federation including their travel, Start up kits to the federation such dari and register, meeting expenses such as

stationary, travel, food, hall charges, cost of external resource person etc.

III. Management support to producer federation: To anchor the producers’ federation an experienced para-

professional would be hired to anchor the institution. Initially the cost would be met from the project and slowly

some cost would be met by the producers and after the end of the project entire cost would be met by the

project beneficiaries.

The federation would be provided with computer and small solar set to run the computer. The budget also

includes cost of stationary and other related expenses of offices. Cost resource person engaged in building the

institution

C. Capacity Building:

I. Training module development - Print: Cost of training module development such as travel, hall charge,

stationary, food, engaging photographer to take up good photographs that would be used in training module,

cost of preparing pictorial diagramme for the training. It also includes cost of printing and circulation of printing

materials. The detailed training module would be developed right from tiers of institution building to extending

technical training to the participants.

II. Training module development - audio-visual : Preparation of script, cost of hall charges, stationary, food and

travel, hiring professionals videographer, travel, boarding, lodging of videographer, making CD and circulation.

III. Training equipment & material: Sets of equipment would be provided to the producers group on every 3

producers group. The equipment would comprise pico projector, camera, dari, steel trunk etc. and video-camera

to the federation would be provided

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IV. Training to CRP: Cost of training includes cost of venue, travel, food, lodging, stationary, training consumables,

honorarium to resource person, cost of training coordinator etc

V. Trainings to para-professionals: Cost of training includes cost of venue, travel, food, lodging, stationary, training

consumables, honorarium to resource person, cost of training coordinator etc.

VI. Training to Community: Cost of training includes cost of venue, travel, food, lodging, stationary, training

consumables, honorarium to resource person, cost of training coordinator etc.

VII. Training to leaders & PRI: Cost of training includes cost of venue, travel, food, lodging, stationary, training

consumables, honorarium to resource person, cost of training coordinator etc

VIII. Exposure visits of CRPs to immersion sites: Cost of exposure includes, travel, food, lodging, stationary,

honorarium to resource person, exposure charge to the community institution where exposure given, cost of

training coordinator etc.

IX. Exposure visit of para-professional to immersion sites: Cost of exposure includes, travel, food, lodging,

stationary, honorarium to resource person, exposure charge to the community institution where exposure

given, cost of training coordinator etc

X. Exposure visit of Community to immersion sites: Cost of exposure includes, travel, food, lodging, stationary,

honorarium to resource person, exposure charge to the community institution where exposure given, cost of

training coordinator etc.

XI. Service charge to CRP (Excluding the resource fee received by them as trainers: The CRP would provide

handholding support to the community right from the planning to till the harvest of crops and data collection. It

would ensure all the technical protocol at field level and also ensure the productivity in all the interventions

designed for the community. The payment would be made as service charge through the community on task

basis after proper review of the work by the producers group.

XII. Service charge to para-professionals (Excluding the resource fee received by them as trainers): The para-

professional would help the CRP for their proper engagement at field level also encouraging and motivate them.

2-3 CRP would work under one para-professional. He will ensure the activity in an area for 150 families. He will

provide handholding support to the community right from the planning to till the harvest of crops and data

collection along with the CRP. Their major role would be to build and strengthen community institutions. It also

includes honorarium to the para-professional.

XIII. Review cum planning meeting for CRP: The review meeting of CRP would be organized every month at cluster

level and if needed fortnight basis along with pra-professional to review the progress, problem faces, obstacle,

help requires and planning for the coming month

XIV. Demo plot for silkworm seed rearing for technology dissemination: The expenditure will be on maintenance of

tasar host plantation, rearing equipment purchase and insurance component. In every MKSP village one Demo

plot will be taken up to demo the return on investment to the rest of the MKSP families. The entire amount will

be grant to the community.

XV. Demo plot for host plant cultivation and management for technology dissemination: Raising tasar host

plantation in the degraded land and converting it from unproductive land to productive land on sustainable

basis. All the technology will be demonstrated in this plot. The expenditure will on establishing community

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nursery of tasar host plantation, raising tasar host plantation, cost of vermicomposts and soil and moisture

conservation work. The entire amount will be grant to the community.

D. Community Investment support: In this budget head mainly the cost incurred to support for the creation of

community assets to support the livelihood programme under the project. It has been distributed in different

headings that are as follows;

I. Community Infrastructure:

1. Plantation for seed rearing: Tasar host plantation will be raise to take up seed rearing so serve the seed

requirement of all the MKSP in the district and it would supplement the seed requirement of MKSP multi-

state projects. The entire amount will be grant to the community

2. Tool bank for silkworm rearing: A tool bank will be established on every 25 MKSP families. The tool bank for

silkworm rearing would comprise nylon nets for silkworm rearing and secateurs. The community would take

the equipment on rental basis for use.

3. Tool bank for basic seed production: The tool bank for basic seed production will be established at

federation level and used by the federation for the basic seed production and supply for the MKSP families.

The equipment and accessory includes microscope, sprayer, egg laying boxes, egg incubation cabinet, table

and chair, sprayer, plastic items etc.

4. Tool bank for commercial seed production: The tool for commercial seed production will be established one

in every two villages to fulfill the requirement of seed for MKSP families. It will be used by the activity group

and income of this activity will be kept in the activity group for maintenance and purchase of new

equipments.

5. Common facilities for basic seed production: Basic seed production building with overhead tank for the

production and supply of basic seed to MKSP family. The building will be owned by the producer’s

federation.

6. Common facilities for commercial seed production: 300 sq ft hall with 6 ft wide varanda on front side for

the commercial seed production to serve the requirement of seed for MKSP family. The building will be

owned by the activity groups.

7. Common facilities for training and storage: The building will be owned by the producer’s institution and will

be constructed in a cluster for the purpose to store critical inputs and used to conduct different types of

residential training. This will also serve as the office of producers’ institution.

8. Common facilities for yarn conversion: A common facility would be created for the MKSP family for the yarn

production. It would include yarn extraction machine with solar system. II. Inputs to Mahila Kisan:

1. Inputs to the mahila kisan for commercial silkworm rearing: It would be the revolving fund to the producers

group for the purchase of rearing consumable such as lime, bleaching powder and sodium hypochlorite etc.

2. 2. Inputs to producer groups/ federation for basic seed production: The amount will be given to the producers

group for the purchase of consumables at the time of commercial seed productions and it will be used as

revolving fund by the group.

3. Inputs to producer groups/ federation for commercial seed production: The amount will be given to the

producers group for the purchase of consumables at the time of commercial seed productions and it will be

used as revolving fund

III. Operational Fund of Producer Groups:

1. Operational Fund of Producer Groups/federation for basic seed production: The amount will be given to the

federation as grant for the purchase of nucleus seed cocoons for basic seed production. It would be

revolving fund to the federation

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2. Operational Fund of Producer Groups for commercial seed production: The amount will be given to the

producer group as grant for the purchase of seed cocoons for commercial seed production. It would be

revolving fund to the producers group.

4. Operational Fund of Producer federation for yarn production: This is one time grant to the yarn producers

group, the group would use it as a working capital for the purchase of cocoons.

E. Knowledge Management:

1. Identification of best practices: Meeting will be organized for the practitioner to indentify the best

practices. The budget includes cost of travel and meeting expenses such as hall charge, stationary, food, cost

of resource person etc.

2. Documentation of best practices: Resource person will be hired for documenting best practices, the budget

includes Cost of travel and meeting expenses such as hall charge, lodging, boarding, stationary, food etc.,

cost of photography, and cost of consultant, editing documents and printing.

3. Dissemination of best practices: Cost of manpower engaged in dissemination of best practices, travel,

printing and stationary, cost of organizing events etc.

4. Farmers' Day/ Krishimela: It is proposed to organize Farmers’ day to bring the extension officials, progressive

beneficiaries, group leaders, providers of support services etc., to a common platform to exchange the

experience, ideas, problems and concepts etc. The cost includes travel, food and stationary and

cash/material reward to the best practitioner etc.

F. Monitoring and Evaluation:

1. Baseline survey: Cost of data collection, travel, food, format printing and data entry.

2. Endline survey: Cost of data collection, travel, food, format printing and data entry.

3. Independent evaluation studies: Cost of hiring consultant, travel, boarding, lodging and printing of study

materials.

4. Public information disclosure: Construction & Painting expenses of sign boards, Wall Paintings expenses

and Hoardings

5. Social Audit: Cost of person power involved in social audit, meeting, and travel, printing and stationary.

6. Development, facilitation and management of MIS: Cost of MIS preparation and manpower cost for the

management and maintenance of MIS

7. Partners Review meeting: Cost of travel, boarding, lodging, hall charge, stationary expenses of participant. 8. Technical monitoring: This includes all the Costs related to the periodic monitoring of the project at different

levels by the fund routing agency (CSB).

G. Administrative Expenditure: Cost of manpower engaged in the project implementation and management of the

project, Travel, local conveyance and office expenses etc.

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