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AL. 24. 28 2:27PM NATIONAL ARCHIVES O. 5578 P . 3/27ptSIRICT ni,
6CLGHIBC FILED ,-1/47,
JAN 1 1 200 -1Stk
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT /'SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK OF t4—
2
3 IN RE: HIBERNIA FOODS, PLCSECURITIES LITIGATION,
4
5 04 CV 3182 (HE)
6NeW York, N.Y.
7 December 21, 20061010 a.m.
1(,)8BefOre: DOC #,9
HON. HAROLD AER, JR.,10
District Judge11
APPEARANCES12
MILBERG WEISS BERSHAD & SCHULMAN LIP
13 Attorneys for PlaintiffsBY: GEORGE A. BAUER III
14',MACH COUGHLIN sTOTA GELLER RUDMAN & ROBBINS LIP
15 Attorneys for PlaintiffsBY EVAN J. KAUFMAN
16HUGHES HUBBARD & REED LIP
17 Attorneys for DefendantsBY: SARAH L. CAVE
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.(212) 805-0300
JdL 24.200B 2:27PM NATIONAL ARCHIVES Na 8578 P.4/271
6CLGHTEC
1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTSOUTHERN DISTRICT OF EBW YORK
2 X
3 IN RE: HIBERNLA FOODS, PLCSECURITIES LITIGATION,
4
5 04 CV 3182 (HB)
6 -- New York, N.Y.
7 December 21, 200610:10 a.m.
8Before:
9HON. HAROLD AER, JR.,
10District Judge
11APPEARANCES
12MILBERG WEISS BERSHAD & SCHULMAN LLP
13 Attorneys for PlaintiffsBY: GEORGE A. BAOER III
14LERACH COUGHLIN STOIA GELLER RUDMAN & ROBBINS LLP
15 Attorneys for PlaintiffsBY EVAN 3. KAUFMAN
16HUGHES HCBBARD & REED LLP
17 Attorneys for DefendantsBY: SARAH L. CAVE
IB
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, PC-(212) 805-0300
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1 (case called)
2 (In open court)
3 THE DEPUTY CLERK: Will counsel please state their
4 appearances for the record.
MR. KAUFMAN: Evan Kaufman for Lerach Coughlin_ Good
6 morning.
7 MR. BAUFR: Good morning. George Bauer for Milberg
8 Weiss.
9 M. CAVE: Sarah Cave for Hughes Hubbard & Reed_
10 THE COURT: Please be seated_ I gather that all of
11 you are relatively happy with this settlement, but I'd
12 appreciate making sure that the record reflects why that is.
13 And I gather we have nobody here that is objecting, although I
14 presume there was notice of this final hearing. Is that true?
15 MR. KAUFMAN: Yes, your Honor. There was notice of
16 the hearing. We have not received any objections.
17 THE COURT: Well, one of you ought to tell me what a
18 wonderful job you did.
19 MR. KAUFMAN: Good morning, your Honor.
20 THE COURT: Good morning_
21 MR. KAUFMAN: Evan Kaufman for Lerach Coughlin for the
22 plaintiffs. Were very pleased with the terms of the
23 settlement. We believe that the settlement is fair,
24 reasonable, and adequate and should be approved by the Court.
25 The settlement was reached after mediation after a hard-fought
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.(212) 805-0300
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1 litigation. The settlement is for $2,8 million in cash
2 which --
3 THE COURT: Where does the figure $10 million plus
4 come to my attention from?
5 MR. KAUFMAN: Because our damage consultant estimated
6 the total recoverable damages at the conclusion of the case
7 would be approximately $10.2 million in damages. So as a
8 result --
9 THE COURT: And how did it all come about?
10 MR. KAUFMAN; The damage estimate?
11 THE COURT: The damages.
12 MR. KAUFMAN: Oh, the damages. We allege in the
13 complaint-that during-the 'class period, which was August 2nd of
14 1939 through October 21, 2003, that PWC and -- let me take a
15 step back. That Hibernia's financial statements were
16 misrepresented and contained omissions of material fact.
17 Curing the class period, PWC reported its opinion that
18 Hibernia' s financial statements had been presented fairly, and
19 in all material respects the financial position of Hibernia
20 Foods PLC and its subsidiaries and its financial statements
21 were in compliance with GAP. As alleged in the complaint,
22 especially to investors, the company's record sales, gross
23 margins, and revenues were a sham and that defendant's material
24 plea to the company's revenues and gross margins and other
25 financial results through certain accounting improprieties.
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1 For example, Hibernia repeatedly defaulted on payments
2 to lenders and suppliers. They sold products at deep
3 discounts. They recognized revenues on products not shipped
4 With respect to failure to pay suppliers, they even failed to
5 pay PWC for services rendered, and they failed to write off
6 frozen inventory.
7 We allege that ?WC ignored Hibernia's numerous GAP
8 violations and red flags and issued a clean audit opinion for
9 2000 and 2001 and 2002. As a result of the material
10 misrepresentations in Hibernia's financial statements,
11 Hibernia 's ADRs were artificially inflated.
12 Then, at the end of the class period in October 2003,
13 Hibernia was placed into receivership by-one of its creditors,
14 General motors Acceptance Corporation, and shares of Nibernia's
IS ADR's had become virtually worthless, falling to as low as 7
16 cents. And that's where the damages come from.
17 THE COURT: So why didn't Price Waterhouse, for its
18 failures, pay $10 million?
19 MR_ KAUFMAN; I'm sorry? Why didn't they pay $10
, 20 million?
21 THE COURT: Instead of 2.8.
22 mR. KAUFMAN: Well --
23 THE COURT: They were the people who were paying the
24 money. Right?
25 MR. KAUFmAN: Well, of Course, we --
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1 THE COURT: No. Its a yes-or-no question. For whom
2 is the $2.8 million coming?
3 Na.. KAUFMAN: The $2.8 million is coming from Price
4 Waterhouse, which was Hibernia's outside auditor.
5 THE COURT: And what I'm asking is if the damages were
8 $10 million plus, why did it come about that you thought it was
7 a wonderful thing to settle for a quarter of that?
8 MR. KAUFMAN: Well, first of all, it is because PWC
9 was only the outside auditor of Hibernia. It was the only
10 solvent defendant. $o PWC had strong defenses, which after a
11 prolonged litigation, there was a risk that they could have
12 been successful. While we thought --
13 THE COURT: Isn't there always a risk in litigation?
14 MR. KAUFMAN: Yes, your Honor_ That's why it's often
15 very difficult to obtain the maximum damages in connection with
16 a settlement prior to a judgment in the case. We believe that
17 the 27 percent of the total damages is an excellent recovery,
18 and by comparing it to other class action settlements, it's a
19 very, very good percentage, considering that the company itself
20 is insolvent.
21 In order tor us to prove this case, there would have
22 been a number of hurdles. For example, while we allege all of
23 these accounting improprieties, because the company is
24 insolvent and because there wasn't a restatement, it would have
25 been very difficult to quantify the actual accounting
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1 misrepresentations, and it would have been very difficult to
2 obtain discovery from the people that were directly involved
3 with that, because the company is no longer in existence.
4 THE COURT: Well, but the people are around_ Right?
5 MR. KAUFMAN: I presume the people are located
6 throughout Europe. Correct.
7 THE COURT: So it's conceivable that those people
6 could have been examined, right, but you chose not to do that?
9 MR. KAUFMAN: Well, that would have occurred had we
10 not reached a settlement. We --
11 THE COURT: But it went into that calculus, I hope,
12 that you could have or could not, as the case may be, through
13 discovery found out what had happened and perhaps had more
14 people that you could have gotten money from for the people who
15 lost in the class that you're representing.
16 MR. KAUFMAN: Absolutely. That's always a goal, to
17 obtain as much money for the class members. Because Hibernia
18 itself, the company is out of business, it would have been very
19 difficult to obtain any type of money judgment from them.
20 There were two other defendants named in the case, individual
21 defendants, senior executives of Hibernia which we've been
22 unable to locate.
23 With respect to what we would have done in pursuing
24 , litigation is -- and T think we've demonstrated up to this
25 point that were willing to do what it takes in order to obtain
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.(212) 805-0300
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1 as much money as possible for the class. We realized that much
2 of the key documents that were not located in the United States
3 were in the possession of Hibernia's receiver. As a result, we
4 contacted legal counsel for Hibernia's receiver. we arranged
5 to travel, and we traveled to Ireland and --
6 THE COURt: Why was that onerous?
7 MR. KAUFMAN: What was onerous was actually obtaining
8 the documents. Because the company was insolvent, people went
9 in and they took the documents, and they just took them and
10 shoved them into-boxes and just stored them in warehouses
11 throughout Europe. So we had to comb through what was millions
12 of pages of documents in order to identify ones that could
13 support our claims, and we did that—whIle•we were over there.
14 TiiE COURT: Where did you have to go to do this
15 onerous work?
16 MR- KAUFMANt We went to Dublin and Manchester, united
17 Kingdom.
18 THE COURT: My concern is -- I gather you may have
19 gleaned -- is that while I'm prepared to take you at your word,
20 what it does is it results in what seems to me a tiny gain for
21 the class members of like 11 cents a share. But that doesn't
22 really help me, because I don't know what the shares would be
23 fully valued at, do you? I mean, when they bought these
24 shares, what were they paying during the class period?
25 MR. KAUFMAN: I believe the damage analysis -- which
SOUTH7RN DISTRICT REPORTERS, PC.(212) 805-0300
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1 is very complicated, and the plan of allocation accounts for
2 when individuals purchased the shares, when they sold the
3 shares. I believe that certain class members can obtain up to
4 $1.32 per share in connection with the settlement.
5 THE COURT: But do you have the answer as to my
6 question, which is what they would have gotten if they sold it
7 on the day they bought it?
8 MR. BAUER: Your Honor, if I may be heard on that.
9 With respect to the damages of plan of allocation, this stock
10 traded -- the AMR traded during the class period about $7 a
11 share_ However, not all $7 was inflation. There was some
12 value for the stock. We claim that the stock was inflated to
13 some extent.
14 And under the way damages are analyzed and under Dura,
15 the Supreme Court precedent, we- looked-at what happened when
16 some disclosures were made with respect to correcting the
17 misstatements, and there were about five disclosures made. And
18 when those disclosures were made, various pieces of the
19 inflation came out. If you add up all those pieces, the
20 damages per share, put it at the beginning and held it beyond
21 the bad news, we would have alleged it constituted about $1.32
22 per share. The defendants don't agree with that, They said
23 there was no damages. But in our view, $1.32 per share was
24 about the maximum that we could have recovered as damages.
25 So, you know, 11 cents is what the PSLRA requires us
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.(212) 805-0300
JUL 24. 2008 2:29PM WICML ARCHIM NO 8578 P 12A79
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1 to say is an average of the recovery per share. If you look at
2 all the shares and divide the recovery over all the shares,
3 it's 11 cents per share. Some people didn't get all that in
4 damages. So people got less. If you only bought it at the
5 end, you only have about 20 cents of the damages.
6 The plan of allocation takes each person who makes a
7 claim_ We look at their transactions and determine how much of
8 their losses would be in the damage formula, and everybody
9 recognized -- each person has a recognized claim from the
number of shares they bought to how much they paid for it and
11 if they sold it, how much that affects it, You know, if they
12 bought before the first disclosure and sold right after the
13 first disclosure, they'd only have I think about 36 cents of
14 loss, So their recognized claim is different from somebody who
15 held it all the way to the end.
16 But each person will be allocated a recognized claim
17 At the end of the day, all the recognized claims are added up
18 and compared to what the settlement fuad is. If everybody
19 filed a claim, we would expect that the total claim should be
20 about $10.2 million. It's possible that not everybody will
21 file a claim. That frequently doesn't happen. Some people
22 will also have had other transactions in the class period where
23 they may have had a gain. They might have bought for 4 and
24 sold for 5 in the early part of the class period, and if that
25 reduced their overall loss, that will come out of their claim.
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1 THE COURT: But on average, what I gather you're
2 telling me, if I understand you correctly -- and I know saying
"avera9e 4 makes it sound easy, but it isn't so easy to
4 calculate -- it would be $1.12 a share.
5 MR. BAUER; I don't believe it would be $1.32 as An
6 average, because the $1.32 is for people who bought in roughly
7 the first half of the class period and held all the way till
B the end. So a lot of those people will have sold in the second
9 half --
10 711E—COURT: Are those the majority of the
11 shareholders?
12 MR. BAUER: I don't think I can speculate as to
13 whether it's a majority or minority or --
14 THE COURT: Don't you know when the people bought?
15 MR. BAUER: well, we have data from the exchanges
16 which tell us how many shares are traded in a day_
17 TRE COURT: Each day?
18 MR. BAUER: each day, and what the price for the day
19 was and what the high and low for the day was That gives you
20 a good way to estimate what -- based on formulas that the
21 damage experts do, you estimate what the losses are, but you
22 can't be precise until you actually get the claims in and see,
23 you know, did this person pay at the high end of the day or the
24 low end of the day, the middle of the day, when did they --
25 THE COURT: Right.
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1 MR. BAUER: Some people buy and sell very quickly. So
2 the formula takes out an estimate of the end-of-day trading.
3 There's estimates based on is it an institutional investor or
4 is it an individual investor. Individual investors tend to
5 trade more. So you put in parameters that estimate what the
6 average trader on that day was and, you know, when his sales
7 were. And that's a very complicated formula, and we have
a experts that do that. They come out with these estimates Of
9 damage, and then that's -- based on the number of shares that
10 they believe were damaged and the $2.8 million, it's roughly 11
11 cents per share. Average per share, it's difficult to average.
12 If Bill Gates walks into a bar with 20 people, on average
13 they're all millionaires, but, you know,.that'may not be really
14 appropriate to call them all millionaires_
15 THE COURT: Maybe I misunderstood you. What does your
16 $1.3 figure represent?
17 MT. BAUER: That's the maximum loss one class member
18 would have had if he had bought in the early part of the class
19 period and held all the way till the end.
20 THE COURT: Even if he got 11 cents?
21 MR. BAUER Even if he got 11 cents, that recovery
22 would be more than the median recovery that academic studies
23 have shown have been recovered in class actions over the last
24 time period since the ?SLRA was introduced.
25 There was a report called the Cornerstone Report,
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1 which says that on a review of all the actions that were filed
2 since the PSLRA was instituted, they do a study that shows that
3 the median recovery, half more and half less, in securities
4 class actions that have been approved for settlement range, I
5 believe from 2000 the high recovery percentage was 7.2 percent.
6 2004's recovery was about 7.1 percent. So our recovery of 27
7 percent is quite considerably larger than the median recovery
8 approved over that entire period and certainly over recent
9 recoveries.
10 THE COURT: Yeah. But with this little amount of
11 money, it doesn't seem like very much.
12 MR. BAUER! Well, its not a huge case to start with.
13 You know, the damages on our -- our damage expert's estimate is
14 $10.2 million. That's not --
15 THE COURT! Well, your accounting folks and I guess
16 the law thought -- Goldberger at least -- about the
17 complexities of the litigation. Other than the fact that you
18 were forced to go to places like London and Manchester and
19 Dublin, which I am sure was onerous, what are the other
20 problems that made this a complex litigation?
21 MR. BAUER: Well, 1 can speak to that, but Mr. Kaufman
22 is prepared to do that.
23 THE COURT: Fine.
24 MR. KAUFMAN: Your Honor, there were essential risks
25 Of establishing liability on the part of PC. Despite our
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1 GCLGHISC
case, because this is a section 10(b) and 28 claim under the
2 Exchange Act, you must establish scienter on the part of PriCe
3 Waterhouse, and that would have been -- it would have been
4 difficult to do, because in connection with discussions we've
5 had with them and mediation papers and so forth, they raised
6 some of their arguments.
7 One of their arguments that they were going to raise
8 is that the PWC expended 1600 hours for just the 2002 audit
9 alone and generated more than 150,000 pages at working papers.
10 Not only that, but they're also closely shadowed by individuals
11 from PCs global capital markets group, who, according to PWC,
12 are trained and experienced in the application of U.S.
13 accounting principles aad SEC requirements.
14 So that would have been, we believe, a defense, a
15 strong defense to cur argument that they ignored some et these
16 red flags. PC could have had the argument that a fraud was
17 perpetrated on them as well, and that would have been a hurdle
18 for us to overcome.
19 THE COURT! Turning to the time that you spent and the
20 comparatively large amount of money you're asking for in fees
21 here, what is it that took you the most time to get to this
22 figure of $1,558,000?
23 MR_ KAUFMANt Your Honor, first, T'd like to point out
24 that the amount of legal fees we're asking for is a fraction of
25 the amount of time that we actually spent on the case.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P-C.(212) 805-0300
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1 THE COURT: well, that may be, but j_t's twice as much
2 as I ever give in terms of percentages, or have given. This is
3 really close to 30 percent, and I usually am at the 15 percent
4 area.
5 MR. KAUFMAN: Your Honor, our expenses have been --
6 normally there's -- when a personal fee is awarded, there is
actually a multiplier to the lodestar.
8 THE COURT: Yeah, but there's no compulsion for me to
9 use that.
10 MR. KAUFMAN: No, there isn't, but it's extremely
11 unusual in class action settlements for the attorneys to
12 actually request a fee that's less than --
13 TI-1 COURT: But if you'd requested a little more than,
14 there wouldn't have been any left.
15 MR. KAUFMAN: Your Honor, our
16 TER COURT: You don't really think that's a good idea,
17 do you?
18 MR. KAUFMAN: Actually, our fee, the 23 percent, was
19 directly negotiated with our institutional client, Central
20 Labor Pension Fund.
21 THE COURT: The people that we're talking about
22 getting 11 cents, you talked to each of them and said, is it
23 okay if I take a million five?
24 MR. KAUFMAN: Well, we did. Actually, We provided
25 notice to all of the
SOUTHERN nISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.(212) 805_0300
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6CLGHISC
1 THE COURT: I understand you provided notice, but did
2 you v:J through how much of the settlement you were taking?
MR. KAUFMAN; We're not asking for a million five,
4 your Honor.
5 THE COURT: No. No. But that's the way it figures
6 out in the first instance in the schedule. That would be
7 almost a million dollars to Milberg and 16S to Michael Swick
8 and 391 to Lerach Coughlin and a few more dollars to someone
9 else, I guess. Cavanar & O'Hara didn't have any attorneys'
10 fees. I'm not saying that's how you came out. I'm saying that
11 was, apparently, what you did expend in the way of hours.
12 Isn't that fair?
la MR. KAUFMAN. Yes, your Honor. We spent a lot of time
14 on this case. We --
15 THE COURT: Yeah. My queStion is really a simple one.
16 What did you do for all that time, other than going to
17 Manchester and Dublin and reviewing these million pieces of
18 paper, which I presume is what you're saying based -- and
19 presume, further, talking to your defendant, to see what you
20 could settle the case for?
21 MR. KAUFMAN: Your Honor, we did a lot of work.
22 Before we even filed the amended complaint, we spent a lot of
23 time analyzing Hibernia's public statements during the class
24 period. We collected and reviewed analysts' reports and major
25 financial pews service reports on Hibernia. We interviewed and
SOUTHERN DISTRICT RERORT8RS, P.C.(212) 805-03C0
JUL 24. 2008 2:30PM NATIONAL ARCHIVESNa 8578 P. ' V27
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6CLGHIEC
1 followed up with former Hibernia employees and the factual
2 circumstances underlying the allegations. We also extensively
3 researched the applicable law underlying our claims.
4 THE COUT I thought you couldn't find a lot of those
5 people. How many people did you interview?
6 MR. KAUFMAN: we interviewed -- I don't know the
7 precise number. We interviewed several people, and we
8 reference several people in the amended complaint. We
9 interviewed more people than we actually even used to support
10 our allegations. We then -- PWC then filed a motion to
12 dismiss, which we opposed, and the Court denied their motion to
12 dismiss.
13 Following the Court's denial of Price Waterhouse's
14 motion to dismiss, we aggressively pursued documents and
15 discovery from PWC. We received and reviewed over 130,000
16 pages of documents produced just by Price Waterhouse Coopers.
17 Then, as I mentioned before, we traveled. We spent a
18 week in Europe going through warehouses, going through boxes of
19 documents that were not organized in any type of fashion,
20 trying to obtain evidence to support our claims. And I can
21 tell you it was in the a fun trip, your Honor. I was
22 personally there. It was a lot of hard work early in the
23 morning till late at night looking through documents. It was
24 not even close to what it's --
25 THF COURT; How many of you went?
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1 MR. KAUFMAN: Four of us went there, your Honor.
2 THE COURT: Okay. Tell me something about this
3 interest concept that you include in your attorneys' feos 1
4 request, When does that begin, in your view?
5 MR. KAUFMAN: I believe it begins when the money was
6 deposited in escrow by Price Waterhouse, and it would earn --
7 that money --
a THE COURT! When was that?
9 MR. KAUFMAN: When the $2.8 million was deposited to
10 escrow.
11 THE COURT: When was that? This can't be -- this is
not a trick question.
13 MR. KAUFMAN: It was the end of March.
14 THE COURT: Of this year?
15 MR. KAUFMAN: 2006, yes.
16 THE COURT: And what would that amount to as of
17 tomorrow, assuming we sign this judgment?
18 MR. XAUFMAN: I don't have the precise interest rate
19 that was being applied to that money.
20 THE COURT! You must have an interest rate, or you
21 couldn't have asked for it. Well, you could have, but you
22 shouldn't have.
23 MR. KAUFMAN: It's about 4 and a half percent.
24 THE COURT: All right. And that would have been on
25 the $644,000. Is that right?
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1 MR_ KAUFMAN: Well, the interest would be earned on
2 the entire $2.8 million.
3 THE COURT: Why isn't it just on what you're expecting
4 or thinking you deserve in the way of a fee?
5 MR. KAUFMAN: The interest that is earning on the
6 other funds would be attributed to the class, your Honor.
7 THE COURT: What? I didn't hear you.
8 MR. KAUFMAN: Well, the interest earned on the
9 entire -- interest would be earned on the entire amount, and
10 only a portion of it would be attributed to attorneys' fees and
11 expenses.
12 HE COURT; Yeah. That's what I've been -- your
13 interest on top of your $644,000 would only be interest on that
14 $644,000. Is that right?
15 MR. KAUFMAN: Correct, your Honor.
16 THE COURT: Okay. Anything else?
17 MR. KAUFMAN: Your Honor, one other thing I'd like to
19 point out is that ordinarily in cases where there are class
19 action settlements, the plaintiffs' attorneys would request a
20 percentage of the fee -- a percentage of the settlement --
21 excuse me -- plus a reimbursement for expenses.
22 Here, we're expecting -- sorry. We're requesting a
23 percentage for attorneys' tees, and we're going to be deducting
24 expenses out of our attorneys' tees.
25 THE COURT: And on the schedule, they come to a lot
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1 more -- well, not a lot more, but they come to $465,000.
2 MR. KAUFMAN: Yes, which is most of the requested
3 . attorneys' fees.
4 THE COURT; And you're deducting that from your
5 $644,000?
6 MR. KAUFMAN: Yes.
7 THE COURT: Okay. And I presume that, Ms. Cave, you
6 think this is a wonderful thing too, or maybe you don't if you
9 really came to this result screaming.
10 M. CAVE: Yes, your Honor. well, we're certainly
11 pleased to hopefully today have the litigation over This, in
12 fact, was the first securities fraud class action in which the
13 United Kingdom Price Waterhouse Coopers accounting firm was
14 named, and so we certainly approached this particular piece of
ls litigation as certainly precedent setting for us and also with
16 an eye to not wanting to open the door to other class actions
17 down the road.
18 And so, with that in mind, we fought a hard fight in
19 this case and certainly put up all of the defenses that we
20 could. We also saw additional defenses that we had planned to
21 raise at the summary judgment stage, Including loss causation,
22 which we thought was a particularly difficult issue for the
23 plaintiffs in this case, in light of the fact that there was a
24 substantial drop in the price of Hibernia's ADRs in November
25 2001 based on some announcements by the company at that time
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1 that had nothing to do -- or did not signify a corrective
2 statement about the company's financial statements.
3 111 addition, we have actually interviewed the
4 plaintiffs' principal confidential witness. we went to England
5 and interviewed her, and based on that, based on that
6 interview, it was our belief that while there were a number of
7 employees at Hibernia who were displeased with the company,
8 that we still had substantial defenses to the point that
9 Mr. Kaufman raised about PWC's knowledge of these practices
10 that we were planning to raise at the summary judgment stage,
11 and we were confident that if we were to proceed to trial, that
12 we would have substantial defenses.
13 However, as in every Case, as Mr. Kaufman also pointed
14 out, there's significant risks. And in any situation where you
15 have a jury deciding the facts, those risks will be taken into
16 account.
17 At the mediation, however, we had a very candid
15 discussion with the plaintiffs about the strengths and
19 weaknesses of our respective cases, and Judge Wayne Phillips is
20 an experienced mediator in securities fraud class action cases
21 and really made the parties lay their cards on the table and
22 worked us hard over the course of the day. And, you know, we
23 came to this agreement, and I think --
24 THE COURT: Did you go with them to Dublin?
25 MS. CAVE: I did not go with the plaintiffs to review
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1 the documents in Dublin. We had reviewed, obviously, all of
2 our documents, and if the litigation proceeded, we were in
3 negotiations with the plaintiffs about a way to make the
4 documents available to us here in the United States. There
5 was, you know, various copying and scanning procedures that
6 were under discussion.
7 So with that, we think that the plaintiffs counsel,
0 in light of all of the defenses that we have confidence in,
9 have done a remarkable job in obtaining this discovery and for
10 that reason hope that the Court will approve the settlement
11 today.
12 THE COURT: I'm not sure I understand the concept that
13 you advance about not opening the door. I understand that
14 concept. T don't understand how it relates to whether or not
15 this is a fair settlement_
16 MS. CAVE; Well, in terms of giving -- certainly this
17 number that PWC has agreed to pay is a public number, and 50 we
18 certainly didn't want -- in terms of it being -- we wanted the
19 number that we agreed to pay as a number that was not something
20 that would lead other plaintiffs to think that the UK Price
21 Waterhouse coopers firm caves in easily, and this gives the
22 impression that, at least from PWC's perspective, just because
23 they're sued in the United States doesn't mean that they are
24 going to, you know, just cave in easily and throw a lot of
25 money on the table.
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1 THE COURT: Well, but of cOurse the other side of that
2 coin is going to trial and winning.
3 M. CAVE: That's true, but the other side of that
4 coin is also going to trial and losing. So --
5 THE COURT: Yeah. But part of this settlement -- or
6 my job with respect to this settlement is to figure out whether
7 this was really a complicated case in which there was a real
8 likelihood that the plaintiff or the class would lose, and from
9 what you're telling me, you're not that clear. Is that fair,
10 or am I overstating your thinking?
11 MS. CAVE: Well, you know, we certainly were confident
12 in the strength of our defenses, but we weren't overconfident
13 is I guess the message that I'm trying to communicate.
14 THE COURT: Well, if you were overconfident, you would
1S have gone to trial.
16 MS. CAVE: Right. And in any case, there are -- well,
17 for example, while we were able to speak to one of the
18 plaintiffs' principal witnesses, it was uncertain whether we
19 were going to be able to speak to all of them, and without
20 speaking to them and without knowing what they were going to
21 say before we went to trial, that's a significant risk to take,
22 to wonder what somebody will say when there are 12 people
23 sitting in the jury box.
24 THE COURT: You mean you wouldn't have been able to
25 just take discovery --
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1 M. CAVE: Well we were hoping to proceed with
2 discovery through the Hague Convention, for example, but, you
know, that in itself is a cumbersome and very expensive
4 process_ That --
5 THE COURT: That would have been another hardship,
6 maybe, Paris._
7 All right. I gather you thought it was best to settle
8 that case before that proceeding began.
9 MS. CAVE: That's correct, because it looked like --
10 as tar as we know, there wasn't anybody in Paris, but there
11 were witnesses in other places in Europe and other unfavorable
12 locations and the cold north of England that we were looking to
13 be heading to in the middle of last winter. While Dublin is
14 certainly a lovely place to be, there are other more remote
15 locations that were not as enticing.
16 TEE COURT: All right, Anything else you want to add,
17 either of you?
18 MR. KAUFMAN: Your Honor, just for the record, I just
13 want to add that approximately 3,000 copies of the notice were
20 disseminated to the class members, and not a single class
21 member has objected to the settlement or our fee request.
22 THE COURT: Very well. I have your proposed final
23 judgment somewhere. I guess I didn't bring it up. But we will
24 look at it and think a little bit more and hopefully get it out
25 certainly before the end of the year one way or another, or
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1 I'll write something, But I think probably it will happen
2 quickly.
3 Anything else? Thank you all.4 o0o
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