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ICT in Cambodia
H.E Mr. CHEA ManitSecretary of State and Director of Minister’s Cabinet
Status of Telecom and ICT
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 2
The provision of Analogue telephone
services by Tricelcam, Camtel, Casacom…
Pre-1997The introduction of first 3G services by
MobiTel
2006
The establishment of Telecommunication
Regulator of Cambodia(TRC)
2012
The introduction of first 4G services by
Smart Axiata
2014
Cambodia is connected to the first-ever Submarine Cable, MCT, by TeleTech, and
AAE-1 by CFOCN2017
The introduction of first digital GSM services by:
MobiTel (1997 Shinawatra (1998)
Samart (1999)
1997
Cambodia Telecom Evolution
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 3
Active Operators
International Gateway:
2Mobile Phone:
7
Fixed Phone:
7
VoIP: 19
ISP:37
Telecom Infrastructure
Sharing:2
Fiber Optical
Network: 3
Submarine Cable: 2
Active Telecommunication Operators as of January 2018
2 There are 6 mobile operators providing voice & data services, while 1 operator is providing purely 4G-LTE data services.
2 Cambodia first Submarine Cable, Malaysia Cambodia Thailand - MCT, has been put into operation in March 2017. Second Submarine Cable called AAE-01 has been in operation in November 2017.
Telecom Operator Licenses
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019
4
• 2G Mobile Network CoverageØ 99.0% of populationØ 73.7% of land area
• 3G Mobile NetworkCoverageØ 83.9% of populationØ 29.5% of land area
• 4G-LTE Mobile Network CoverageØ 57.5% of populationØ 12.7% of land area
Source: TRC, based on declared reports from Mobile OperatorsNote: Coverage Map is for illustration purpose only, Courtesy of an Operator.
Legend:2G 3G 4G-LTE
Mobile Service Coverage
5
Operator LengthCFOCN 13.031 km
Viettel (Cambodia) 22.000 km
Telecom Cambodia 1.600 km
Total: 36.631 km
CFOCN
Viettel (Cambodia)
TC
2 CFOCN has built 674km of underground Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) FOC in the city/town.
F.O Network Infrastructure
6
Asia-Africa-Europe 1 (AAE-1)By CFOCN
Malaysia-Cambodia-Thailand (MCT)By TelcoTech
Sub Marine Cables
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 7
Digital Statistic
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 8
Digital Statistics Cambodia 2018
16.22 M21.7% Urbanisation
Population
7.0% M20 Billion
GDP
19.5 M117.7%Mobile
Connections
13.85 M83.5%
InternetUsers
9 M Active UsersSocial Media Users
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 9
FinTech Industry
Source – FinTech Cambodia10
Law, Policy and Regulations
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 11
Law on Telecommunications
has been promulgated on December 17, 2015
Cambodia ICT Master plan 2020 has been official launched on
August 20, 2014
Policy on Telecom/ICT Development 2020 has
been launched on April 11, 2016
2014 2015 2016
Law, Policy and Regulations
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019
12
Policy 2020
1
Coverage of Broadband in the
Urban area
100%
Broadband Penetration
70%
Coverage of Broadband in the
Rural Area
70%
Household Internet Penetration
30%
Mobile Penetration
100%
Household Computer Penetration
30%
Internet Penetration
80%
Internet of Things Penetration
10%
Strenthening and Expanding Telecommunication infrustructure Connectivity and Services
13
Human Resource Development
ICT literacy Rate for national government
officer
95%
ICT literacy rate for sub-national
government officers
75%
High SchoolGraduate with ICT
Basic Skill
100%
Human Resource in ICT comparing to
other skill
15%
2
Rate of ICT R&D Experts
30/million
Rate of ICT Researchers
10/million
Policy 2020
2
14
Telecom/ICT registered Companies
65%
Rate of email usage in the government
Government Websites
Vision 2020
3
100% 100%
ICT Industry Development and ICT Usage
15
Law, Policy and Regulations
Sub Decree on Registration of Company operated ICT – 27/07/2017
Sub Decree on Universal Service Obligations – 01/09/2017
Sub Decree on Capacity Building, Research and Development (CRBD) – 02/09/2017
Sub Decree on Digital Signature –29/12/2017
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 16
In Progress
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 17
Digital Government 2023
Harmonization of Telecoms & ICT Sectors under MPTC
Telecoms Law
ICT Master Plan 2020
T-ICT Development
Policy
Digital Government Policy 2023 Digital Government Committee
USO and R&D Funds
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 18
THANKS
Conference on National Polices and Projects for Digital Society in Asia 19 Nov 2019 19
H.E Mr. CHEA ManitSecretary of State and Director of Minister’s CabinetMoblie : +855 89 686 168
+855 18 4777777Email : [email protected]