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The fun sideThe fun sideThe fun sideThe fun side The other sideThe other sideThe other sideThe other side
Mengelola Batas Maritim Indonesia: Delimitasi dan Administrasi
I Made Andi Arsana, Ph.D.
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id2222
This presentation was developed by I Made Andi Arsana
([email protected])For the Government of Somalia
and was presented before the Somali President,
Prime Minister and Speaker of the Parliament I Made Andi Arsana (2013)I Made Andi Arsana (2013)I Made Andi Arsana (2013)I Made Andi Arsana (2013)
Zona Yurisdiksi Maritim berdasarkan UNCLOS 1982
EEZEEZEEZEEZ
Art. 76Art. 76Art. 76Art. 76
200 NM200 NM200 NM200 NMCont. ShelfCont. ShelfCont. ShelfCont. Shelf
Territorial Territorial Territorial Territorial SeaSeaSeaSea12 NM12 NM12 NM12 NM
Gar
is p
angk
alG
aris
pan
gkal
Gar
is p
angk
alG
aris
pan
gkal
Negara ANegara ANegara ANegara A
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id3333
This presentation was developed by I Made Andi Arsana
([email protected])For the Government of Somalia
and was presented before the Somali President,
Prime Minister and Speaker of the Parliament
Negara ANegara ANegara ANegara A
Negara BNegara BNegara BNegara B
Negara CNegara CNegara CNegara C
Nega
ra D
Nega
ra D
Nega
ra D
Nega
ra D
Negara A
Negara B
Nega
ra D
Nega
ra C
Prinsip dan Metode Delimitasi Batas Maritim
Arsana, 2014
Tanpa skala, hanya untuk ilustrasiTanpa skala, hanya untuk ilustrasiTanpa skala, hanya untuk ilustrasiTanpa skala, hanya untuk ilustrasi
Batas LK & EEZ-berseberangan-
(Psl. 83 & 74 UNCLOS)
Batas LT-bersebelahan-
(Psl 15 UNCLOS)
Batas LK & EEZ-berseberangan-
(Psl. 83 & 74 UNCLOS)
Diserahkan ke CLCS untukMendapat rekomendasi
Batas LK-berseberangan-
(Psl. 83 UNCLOS)
Batas LK-berseberangan-
(Psl. 83 UNCLOS)
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id4444
Wilayah Indonesia pada saat Merdeka
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Palau
Australia
IndiaThailand
Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2013)Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2013)Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2013)Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2013)
Singapore
Timor Leste
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id5555
Laut Teritorial Indonesia menurut Ordonansi 1939
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Palau
Australia
IndiaThailand
Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2012)Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2012)Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2012)Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2012)
Singapore
Timor Leste
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id6666
Deklarasi Djoeanda – 1957 – UU no 4/Prp/1960
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Palau
Australia
IndiaThailand
Perairan Kepulauan
Laut teritorialLaut teritorialLaut teritorialLaut teritorial
Singapore
Timor Leste
Natuna Natuna Natuna Natuna pocketpocketpocketpocket
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id7777
Zona Maritim Indonesia – UNCLOS 1982
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Palau
Australia
IndiaThailand
ZEE
ZEE
EEZ
ZEE
Perairan Kepulauan
Laut teritorialLaut teritorialLaut teritorialLaut teritorial
Singapore
Timor Leste
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
I Made Andi Arsana | [email protected] Made Andi Arsana | [email protected] Made Andi Arsana | [email protected] Made Andi Arsana | [email protected]
Garis pangkal kepulauan
Garis batas unilateral (tidak perlu kesepakatan degan tetangga)Garis batas hasil kesepakatan dengan tetanggaGaris batas klaim Indonesia (masih perlu kesepakatan dengan tetangga)
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id8888
I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2011I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2011I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2011I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2011
Ina-MyIna-MyIna-MyIna-MyIna-VietIna-VietIna-VietIna-VietIna-ThaIna-ThaIna-ThaIna-ThaIna-IndIna-IndIna-IndIna-Ind
Indonesia-Malaysia-Vietnam-Thailand-India
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id9999
Delimitasi ZEE di Selat Malaka: Klaim Sepihak
MalaysiaMalaysiaMalaysiaMalaysia
kkkk
IndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesiaMalaysiaMalaysiaMalaysiaMalaysia’’’’s proposal s proposal s proposal s proposal
of EEZ Boundaryof EEZ Boundaryof EEZ Boundaryof EEZ Boundary
Seabed boundarySeabed boundarySeabed boundarySeabed boundary(signed in 1969)(signed in 1969)(signed in 1969)(signed in 1969)
EquidistanceEquidistanceEquidistanceEquidistance
IndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesia’’’’s s s s proposal of EEZ proposal of EEZ proposal of EEZ proposal of EEZ
BoundaryBoundaryBoundaryBoundary
Practicality reasonPracticality reasonPracticality reasonPracticality reason
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
Pak Cik yang masuk Pak Cik yang masuk Pak Cik yang masuk Pak Cik yang masuk kat perairan sayakat perairan sayakat perairan sayakat perairan saya
Anda memasuki Anda memasuki Anda memasuki Anda memasuki Perairan IndonesiaPerairan IndonesiaPerairan IndonesiaPerairan Indonesia
For illustrative purposes onlyThe visualisation does not reflect the real geospatial setting of Indonesia and Malaysia
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id10101010
Batas Maritim Indonesia-Singapura
P1P1P1P1
P2P2P2P2
P3P3P3P3
P4P4P4P4P5P5P5P5
P6P6P6P6
1A1A1A1A1B1B1B1B1C1C1C1C
I Made Andi Arsana I Made Andi Arsana I Made Andi Arsana I Made Andi Arsana ©©©© 2014 2014 2014 2014
P7P7P7P7 P8P8P8P8
25 March 197325 March 197325 March 197325 March 1973
10 March 200910 March 200910 March 200910 March 2009
23 May 201423 May 201423 May 201423 May 2014
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id11111111
IndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesia
AustraliaAustraliaAustraliaAustralia
Batas Maritim: Indonesia-Australia-Timor Leste
Ashmore IslandsAshmore IslandsAshmore IslandsAshmore Islands
Scott ReefScott ReefScott ReefScott Reef
Cartier IslandCartier IslandCartier IslandCartier Island
Browse IslandBrowse IslandBrowse IslandBrowse Island
Rote IslandsRote IslandsRote IslandsRote Islands
Seabed delimitation (Ina-Aus) 1970s
MoU Box (1974)MoU Box (1974)MoU Box (1974)MoU Box (1974)traditional fishing rightstraditional fishing rightstraditional fishing rightstraditional fishing rights
EEZ delimitation (1997)
East Timor Integration
1700s 1700s 1700s 1700s ���� ‘‘‘‘IndonesiansIndonesiansIndonesiansIndonesians’’’’ came to fish came to fish came to fish came to fish
Official claim by the British (1878)Official claim by the British (1878)Official claim by the British (1878)Official claim by the British (1878)
Timor Gap Treaty
(Ina-Aus, 1989)
Timor Leste’s independence
(1999/2002)
Invalidation of the
Timor Gap TreatyTimor Sea Treaty
-JPDA-
(TL-Aus, 2002)
Indonesia’s waters but
Australia’s seabed
Potential lateral
Boundaries (Ina-TL)
The Timor Gap
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id12121212
Indonesia-Australia Maritime Boundaries
AustraliaAustraliaAustraliaAustralia
kkkk
IndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesia
Seabed boundarySeabed boundarySeabed boundarySeabed boundary(signed in 1970s)(signed in 1970s)(signed in 1970s)(signed in 1970s)
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
“… organisms which, at the harvestable stage, either are immobile on or under the seabed or are unable to move except in constant physical contact with the seabed or subsoil”(LOSC, Art. 77 (4))
For illustrative purposes only. The visualisation does not reflect the real geospatial setting of Indonesia and Australia
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id13131313
Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan – WPPPermen KP No 1 of 2009
Malaysia
Malaysia
Philippines
Palau
Australia
IndiaThailand
Timor Leste
Singapore
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime and unethical ☺☺☺☺I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2013
WPP 753
WPP 718
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id14141414
Thank you
Mari Diskusi
Departemen Teknik GeodesiUniversitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id15151515
Prospects: Imaginary Lines in the Southwestern SCS?
IndonesiaMalaysia
Spratly Islands
Singapore
CambodiaVietnam
Philippines
Sulu Sea
South China SeaSouth China SeaSouth China SeaSouth China SeaAnimation by Arsana and Schofield (2012)Animation by Arsana and Schofield (2012)Animation by Arsana and Schofield (2012)Animation by Arsana and Schofield (2012)
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