Hudson River Shoreline Inventory

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  • 8/11/2019 Hudson River Shoreline Inventory

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    Hudson River Shoreline InventoryHudson River Shoreline Inventory

    http://www.ocrm.nos.noaa.gov/nerr/
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    Current Trends Resulting inCurrent Trends Resulting in

    Continued Shoreline HardeningContinued Shoreline Hardening

    Failing bulkheadsFailing bulkheadsneeding repairneeding repair

    New developmentNew developmentpressurespressures

    WaterfrontWaterfront

    revitalizationrevitalization SeaSea--level riselevel rise

    response?response?

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    Hudson River Shoreline InventoryHudson River Shoreline Inventory

    High tide lineHigh tide lineinventoried from theinventoried from the

    riverriver

    Tappan Zee bridge toTappan Zee bridge toTroy damTroy dam

    3 level nested3 level nestedclassification schemeclassification scheme

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    Hudson River ShorelineHudson River Shoreline

    Classification DefinitionsClassification DefinitionsHudson River Shoreline Inventory Classification Definitions

    Hudson River National Estuarine Research Reserve

    L1 1 Engineered (hard)Engineered or constructed to stabilize or provide access, usually

    vertical and without natural vegetated features

    Nature 2 Soft Engineered (restored) Shore stabilized using plant materials or methods intended to improve

    habitat

    3 Natural Non engineered shore consisting of natural material or fill material, or

    bedrock

    L2 1 Revetment Non-vertical engineered shoreline

    2 Gabion Rock held in place by wire mesh enclosure

    3 Cribbing Rock held in place by timber frames

    Structure 4 Bulkhead Solid vertical wall at river's edge, may be backfilled with a variety of

    materials

    5 Graminoid or broadleaf

    vegetation

    Broadleaf or graminoid, non-woody vegetation extending from intertidal

    area to high tide line

    6 Woody vegetation Brush, scrub or shrub, trees

    7 Unvegetated No rooted vegetation

    8 Woody debris Dominated by large woody debris

    9 Other None apply, requires explanation in comments field

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    Hudson River ShorelineHudson River Shoreline

    Classification DefinitionsClassification Definitions

    L3 1 Timber-Milled and assembled wooden material

    2 Sheet pile

    Steel interlocking sheets driven into the bottom, can be capped and/or

    backfilled

    Substrate 3 Concrete

    4 Mud/SandNatural small or fine sediments, not rock

    5 Unconsolidated Rock

    Pepples, stones, shale, gravel, bedrock, bolders (all forms larger than

    sand)

    6 Solid Bedrock

    7 Sand w/ brick

    Sandy beaches with discarded bricks from former industry

    8 Mixed soils and rock

    Rock, dirt mixture, can be vegetated

    9 Other

    None apply, requires explanation in comments field

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    Level 1Level 1--NatureNature

    Hard EngineeredHard Engineered

    Soft EngineeredSoft Engineered

    NaturalNatural

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    Level 2Level 2-- Shore StructureShore Structure

    RevetmentRevetment

    GabionGabion

    CribbingCribbing BulkheadBulkhead

    Gram/Gram/BrdlfBrdlfVegVeg

    WoodyWoody UnvegetatedUnvegetated

    Woody DebrisWoody Debris

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    Level 3Level 3-- SubstrateSubstrate

    TimberTimber

    SheetpileSheetpile

    ConcreteConcrete Mixed mud/sand/rockMixed mud/sand/rock

    Unconsolidated rockUnconsolidated rock

    Solid bedrockSolid bedrock Sand w/brickSand w/brick

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    Hudson River ShorelineHudson River Shoreline

    InventoryInventory--

    GIS DatabaseGIS Database

    Shoreline LocationShoreline Location

    Discreet sections identifiedDiscreet sections identified

    Compatible GIS dataCompatible GIS data

    (NOAA charts,(NOAA charts, DEMsDEMs))

    Summary statistics andSummary statistics andspatial distributionspatial distribution

    informationinformation

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    Hudson River Shoreline GISHudson River Shoreline GIS

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    Hudson River Shoreline 2005Hudson River Shoreline 2005Level 1 Total (meters) PercentageHard Engineered 239968 44%

    Soft Engineered 925 0.17%

    Natural 301620 55%

    100%

    Level 2 Total (meters) Percentage

    Revetment 166599 31%

    Gabion 803 0.15%

    Cribbing 5203 1%

    Bulkhead 47408 9%Graminoid/Broadleaf Veg 59324 11%

    Woody 163780 30%

    Unvegetated 92775 17%

    Woody Debris 6572 1%

    100%

    Level 3 Total (meters) Percentage

    Timber 12802 2%

    Sheetpile 8872 2%

    Concrete 24890 5%

    Mixed mud/sand/rock 149754 27%

    Unconsolidated Rock 283404 52%

    Solid Bedrock 52120 10%

    Sand w/ Brick 4720 1%

    98%

    Rip Rap Total Percentage

    Hard Engineered, Revetment, Unconsolidated Rock 165552 30%

    Hard Engineered, Woody, Unconsolidated Rock 20358 4%Total 185910 34%

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    Questions?Questions?

    Daniel Miller

    Hudson River National Estuarine Research Reserve

    Norrie Point Environmental Center

    Staatsburg, NY 12580845-889-4745 ext 110

    http://www.ocrm.nos.noaa.gov/nerr/