HSC March_2014 Chemistry Detailed Key_English Medium to Kalvisolai

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  • 7/21/2019 HSC March_2014 Chemistry Detailed Key_English Medium to Kalvisolai

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    PART - IQ. No. Correct Answer

    1 ( d ) = h / mv

    2 ( d ) sp3d3

    3 ( a ) Z* = Z S

    4 ( c ) PH3

    5 ( d ) Cu+

    6 ( b ) 3d54S1

    7 ( d) + 4

    8 ( b ) Lu

    9 ( a ) Magnesium - Porphyrin

    10 ( c ) 6 , 4

    11 ( c ) Unit cell

    12 ( b ) q = 0

    13 ( b ) are state functions

    14 ( b) K1 = 1 / K2

    15 ( b ) deactivates the catalyst

    16 ( b ) mol litre-1 sec-1

    17 ( a ) Protein

    18 ( b ) Glycerine

    19 ( c ) Dialysis

    20 ( c) 13

    21( a) CH3MgI reacts with alcoholgiving methane.

    22 ( d ) Comparatively inert.

    23 ( b ) Williamson synthesis

    24 ( c ) Ammonical silver nitrate

    25( b ) Acid chloride > Acid

    anhydride > Ester > Amide

    26 ( c ) Functional

    27 ( c ) Di methyl amine28 ( b ) Diphenyl amine

    29 ( d ) Waxes

    30 ( b ) Cellulose

    CHEMISTRY

    Note :The key answer published for paper

    evaluation by the Directorate of GovernmentExaminations Chennai- 6 is the foremost one.

    It is only a guidance material to theteachers as well as students for betterunderstanding of distribution of mark to the keypoints.

    If the teacher highlight the key pointsand make a note on distribution of marks in redink in this detailed key answer material from thekey answer given by DGE, then the evaluationshould beCORRECTION FREE EVALUATION.

    The students are advised to understand

    the key answer and not to miss the key pointswhile writing the examination in the upcomingyears.

    If you find any inconsistencies kindlycorrect it in accordance with DGE Key.

    x+YOU CAN WIN+xOur life is what our thoughts makeit.

    Marcus Aurelius.

    Success is a journey its not a destination.

    Rick Hawkins

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  • 7/21/2019 HSC March_2014 Chemistry Detailed Key_English Medium to Kalvisolai

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    PART - II

    31.Significance of negative electron

    energy

    32.IE Boron is less than that of

    Berllium

    33.P2O5powerful dehydrating agent

    34.Three uses of Helium

    35.The reason for transition elements

    form complexes

    36.Gold reaction with auqaregia

    37.Half-life period calculation

    1/2

    0.693

    t

    0.693

    2.31min

    10.3min

    38.Vitreous state

    39.Calculation of Entropy

    540 /18

    ( ) 373

    vap

    vap

    b

    H cal moleS X

    T k K

    v p

    26.05898 = 26.06 1 1calk mole

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    40.Reaction Quotient (Q)

    41.Consecutive reaction-example

    42.Activation energy

    43.Tyndall effect

    44. Common ion effect - example

    45.Recemisation

    46.Victor Meyers test for tertiary

    alchohol

    47.Picric acid preparation from phenol

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    48.Urotropine and its use.

    49.Trans-esterification reaction

    50.

    Compound Molecularformula

    Name

    A C6H7N Aniline

    B C6H5N2ClBenzene diazoniumchloride

    C C6H5OH Phenol

    51.Antiacids and Example

    PART III

    Section -A

    52.Formation of N2Molecule by MOT.

    53. The extraction of Zinc

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    54. Extraction of lanthanides.

    55.Write for the Coordination compound

    [ Cr (en)3] Cl3

    (a IUPAC NAME

    Tris (ethylenediamine) Chromium (III) Chloride

    (b Name of the central metal ion-Cr3+

    (c Ligand en - Ethylene diamine

    (d Coordination Number 6

    (e Structure of [ Cr (en)3] Cl3

    chandrachemistry Octahedral

    56. Characteristics of Free energy G

    57. Relationship between Kp and Kc.

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    58. Rate constant for first order equation.

    59. Half cell emf Calculation.

    60.The isomerism in ethers.

    61. Mechanism of aldol condensation.

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    62. Preparation of Oxalic acid.

    63.

    PART IV 4x10 = 40

    64.a.Ionic radii determination.

    64. b.Uses of silicones.

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    65 a.

    65. b.Difference between chemical

    bbbb reactions and nuclear reactions.

    66 . a.Braggs spectrometer method.

    66 . b. Repeated M 2012, M 2013

    The preparation of colloides by

    chemical methods.

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    67 .a.

    67. b .

    68.a. Difference between enantiomers

    chanand diastereomers

    5. Example d or l tartaric acid

    d, l tartaric acid and meso tartaric acid.

    68.b.Benzoic acid preparation from

    1.Toluene

    2.Phenyl cyanide

    3.Carbon dioxide

    69. a.Reduction of nitrobenzene in

    chanalkaline medium.

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    *: +9194444 98254 ,: [email protected]*

    69. b. The structure of Glucose.

    70.a.Hydroxy derivatives.

    2 4. /440

    2 5 2 2 22

    Con H SO K C H OH CH CH H O

    2 2 2 2 2( )CH CH H O O CH OH CH OH

    CompoundMolecularformula

    Name Structure

    A C2H6O Ethanol CH3CH2OH

    B C2H4 Ethylene CH2=CH2

    C C2H6O2EthyleneGlycol

    CH2OH

    CH2OH

    70.b. d- block elements.

    CompoundChemicalformula

    Name

    A Ag Silver Metal

    B AgNO3 Silver Nitrate

    C AgNO2 Silver Nitrite

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    *Detailed Chemistry Key answer HSC March - 2014.*

    Collected By: x+ V.CHANDRASEKARANM.Sc., M.Ed.,(Mysore), M.Phil., Ph.D.*,(Che), PG Teacher in Chemistry,Government Higher Secondary School, Athanur636 301, Namakkal District.

    70.c. Carbonyl compounds.

    Compound Molecularformula Name Structure

    A C7H6O Benzaldehyde C6H5CHO

    BAldimine /Shiffs base C6H5CH=NC6H5

    CBenzoylchloride

    70 . d.Electro chemistryI

    The Ka of propionic acid is 1.34 x 10-5

    .What is the PHof a solution containing 0.5 M

    propionic acid and 0.5 M sodium

    propionate?

    Solution :

    Ka = 1.34 x 105

    PKa = log Ka

    = log (1.34 x 105)

    = 5 log1010 log 1.34

    = 4.87

    PH = PKa + log acidsalt

    = 4.87 + log 5.0

    5.0

    PH = 4.87

    Space for rough work

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