How to Justify Text
Justified text, also known as “justify,” is a formatting technique that aligns text on both sides, giving it a neater and more professional appearance. This technique is commonly used in formal documents such as papers, articles, or official letters. Here’s how to justify text in Microsoft Word, Excel, and using the keyboard.

How to Align Text Left and Right in Word
Microsoft Word is the most widely used word processing application, and aligning text left and right in Word is very easy. Here are the steps:
- Open a document in Word – Start by opening the Word document you want to format.
- Select the text you want to justify – Block or highlight the text you want to justify.
- Click the ‘Justify’ icon – On the Home tab in the Paragraph section, look for the icon with the justified text symbol (usually shown as four parallel lines). Click the icon, and the text will automatically be justified on both sides.
- Using the Paragraph menu – If you want more precision, you can right-click on the selected text, choose Paragraph, and then under Alignment, select Justify.
- Save the document – Once the text is justified, save your changes.

How to Justify Text in Excel
Although Excel is more commonly used for numerical data, there are times when you need to format text within a cell to make it look neater. To justify text in Excel, follow these steps:
- Open the Excel document – Open the spreadsheet containing the text you want to format.
- Select a cell – Highlight the cell or range of cells you want to format.
- Open the Home tab – At the top of Excel, select the Home tab.
- Click the ‘Justify’ option – In the Alignment group, click the Justify icon to align the text in that cell. If the Justify icon isn’t visible, click the small arrow in the lower-right corner of the Alignment group to open the additional menu.
- Adjust the cell size – If the text isn’t perfectly aligned, you may need to adjust the column width for optimal results.
How to Justify Text Using the Keyboard
If you prefer to use keyboard shortcuts, you can justify text using a combination of keys. Here’s a quick way to do it:
- Select the text – Highlight the text you want to justify in your Word document.
- Use a keyboard shortcut – Press Ctrl + J (for Windows users) or Command + J (for Mac users) to justify the text.
- Justified text – With this shortcut, the selected text will be justified immediately without having to open any menus.