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Drastic changes in the sector of mining, agriculture, transport, manufacturing & technology had been observed during the 18 th & 19 th century, and intensive effect of such changes took place upon the socioeconomic & cultural environment within the region of United Kingdom, afterwards extending towards North America, Europe & ultimately all over the world. Period of 18 th & 19 th century is known as period of Industrial Revolution; in which such radical changes took place. In human history main cause of the turning point was the Industrial Revolution, more or less all day-to day facets of life were ultimately influenced in either way. In 18 th century, initiation of Industrial Revolution took place within the region of United Kingdom with the establishment of first cotton mill in England. The world with the journey of modernization had started. To retain the secret of industrialization was being desired by the England; however the arrival of Industrial Revolution took place rapidly in the United States. Among societies, terrible outcomes were carried in by the Industrial Revolution. The development of industrial units & introduction of assembly departments among them, modern creations, electricity advancement, & advancement of the railway tracks are all those factors who contributed towards rapid & well-organized system of producing goods & materials. Furthermore, Industrial Revolution participated towards the dilemma of urban congestion & child

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Page 1: Hamza

Drastic changes in the sector of mining, agriculture, transport, manufacturing & technology had been

observed during the 18th & 19th century, and intensive effect of such changes took place upon the

socioeconomic & cultural environment within the region of United Kingdom, afterwards extending towards

North America, Europe & ultimately all over the world. Period of 18th & 19th century is known as period of

Industrial Revolution; in which such radical changes took place. In human history main cause of the turning

point was the Industrial Revolution, more or less all day-to day facets of life were ultimately influenced in

either way.

In 18th century, initiation of Industrial Revolution took place within the region of United Kingdom

with the establishment of first cotton mill in England. The world with the journey of modernization had

started. To retain the secret of industrialization was being desired by the England; however the arrival of

Industrial Revolution took place rapidly in the United States. Among societies, terrible outcomes were

carried in by the Industrial Revolution. The development of industrial units & introduction of assembly

departments among them, modern creations, electricity advancement, & advancement of the railway tracks

are all those factors who contributed towards rapid & well-organized system of producing goods &

materials. Furthermore, Industrial Revolution participated towards the dilemma of urban congestion & child

labour as well apart from others & such participation showed positive consequences as establishment of

child labour & school funding laws. Consequently, people’s living style & economic production; both are

improved by Industrial Revolution.

Remarkable escalations of production strengthened by launch of steam power largely fuelled by coal,

extensive exploitation of powered machinery & water wheels. By keeping in mind the manufacturing

purpose of other industries, more production machines are manufactured with the advancement of all tools

of machinery in the form of metal.

People were seemed to be happy, once technology went ahead to take its configuration, as they

thought that technology advancement would assist them in enhancing the human relations more durable.

Manhood was happy enough with the invention of vehicles that their approach towards far away people

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becomes ease. With the passage of time, due to technology advancement human relations started flourishing

stronger & stronger. Afterwards, humans become greedy, lazy & selfish with the higher rate of advancement

in technology. In today’s modern world, technology has been loved more than the humans around the

people. In current era, humans become slaves of technology developed by them. It is been observed hard for

the humans to live without technology, even they can live without humans. Extensive advancement in

technology results in weaker & weaker relationship of humans.

Pros & Cons of Technology:

Our daily basis activities, education, jobs & even lives are largely supported by technology.

Convenience & simplicity are its major benefits. Apart from others, economical prices, platform for trade

competition & the enhancement of industrialization are also considered among the advantages of

technology. Steel industry & the carriage of goods have been improved & become advanced after the

innovation of steam engine. The easiest tool to find anything is the usage of internet, which can be exploited

only with the possession of any mobile phone or computer. For the completion of projects, resources are

being found out on the mobile phones & computers having internet facility within. One of the major

advantages of technology is for deaf & dumb people that they are having facility to remain in contact with

everyone they want. For letting such people part of the modern society, specific computers & mobile phones

have been designed for them.

Creation of own world including simulated friends from Twitter, Facebook or Skype is one of the

disadvantages of technology. Creation of such world results in gap between real family & friends. Gap

between human relations have been observed especially due to more usage of messaging facility from

mobile phones rather than meeting with each other. Apart from its benefits for kids as mental practices, it

has kept the kids away from physical practices. Numerous accidents have been occurred among humans as

some got major injuries & some got killed at hazardous machineries operating in factories or death was due

to toxic fumes.

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It is being summarized that it is impossible to live without technology in this current era.

Advancement of technology is an on-going process & we are getting largely dependent on technology. In

this modern world, societies are progressing rapidly on daily basis & we are part of such societies. By

extensive use of technology, reduction in brain abilities is major loss. One thing should be kept in mind that

technology is made by humans, so it is obvious that nothing is much powerful than human brains; even not

the technology.