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    FAMILY COMMUNICATIONAND PARENTAL INFLUENCE

    ON CHILDREN'SBRAND ATTITUDES

    www.group7.com

    Group 7: H Minh cH Vit Hng

    Nguyn Hunh Tho NgnNguyn Th Hng PhngTrng Th Ngc Thu

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    Family communication and

    parental influence on children'sbrand attitudes

    Group 1 - Team 6:H Vit HngNguyn Hunh Tho NgnNguyn Th Hng PhngTrng Th Ngc ThuH Minhc

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    CONTENTS

    1. Introduction

    2. Theoretical Background

    3. Method

    4. Analysis

    5. Conclusion

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    1. Introduction: Journal review

    The degree family communication affects thetransmission of brand attitudes from parents tochildren.

    Mother with concept-oriented and fathers withsocio-oriented communication are more likely toinfluence their children's brand attitudes.

    The article considers the effects of gender.

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    Children not only play an important role in familydecision making, but have responsibility asconsumers in their own rights.

    Brand and product preferences transfer from onegeneration to the next.

    The paper attempts to address to two majorresearch questions

    1. Introduction: Journal review

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    Question 1:

    Whether the degree of parental influence on

    children's brand attitude is related to the paternaland maternal communication structure?

    Question 2:The relations on the dyadic level.

    1. Introduction: Journal review

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    2.1 Theoretical background:Parental influence on children's brand attitudes

    Communication with family members plays animportant role in shaping consumer learning

    The family is instrumental in teaching youngpeople basic rational aspects of consumption

    It appears that certain product loyalties or brandpreferences are transferred from one generation

    to another, maybe for even three or fourgenerations within the same family

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    Family members may affect the consumer behavior of otherfamily members through communications

    There are two unrelated dimensions of communicationstructure: social orientation and concept orientation.

    Parents with socio-oriented communications are expectedto exert more influence on their children's brand attitudes

    while the other provide their children more consumptionindependence.

    Researchers suggest that parents are more responsive tosame-sex children.

    2.2 Theoretical background:Family Communication Process

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    3.1 Method: Sample and data collection

    Self-administered questionnaires were distributedto 421 fourth, fifth and sixth-grade children in ten

    elementary schools.

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    3.2 Method: Measures

    Concept-oriented communication was measured byten items include:

    My mother (father) asks me for advice about

    buying things My mother (father) lets me decide which things I

    should or should not buy

    My mother (father) and I talk about buying things

    My mother (father) asks my reference when shebuy something for me

    My mother (father) talks me about where different

    product can be bought

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    3.2 Method: Measures

    Socio-oriented communication was measured by tenitems include:

    My mother (father) tells me what things I should buy

    My mother (father) wants to know what I did withmy money

    My mother (father) complains when she does notlike something that I bought for myself

    My mother (father) tells me that I am not allowed tobuy certain things

    My mother (father) tells me not to buy certain things

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    4.1 Analysis: Parental communicationstructures on childrens brand attitudes

    H1: There is NOT a positive relationship between achilds perceived maternal influence on brand attitude

    and the level of socio-oriented communication held

    by the mother H2: A positive relationship EXIST between a childs

    perceived maternal influence on brand attitude and thelevel of concept-oriented communication held by the

    mother

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    4.1 Analysis: Parental communicationstructures on childrens brand attitudes

    H3: A positive relationship between a childs perceived

    paternal influence on brand attitude and the level of

    socio-oriented communication was SIGNIFICANT forthe father

    H4: A positive relationship between a childs perceived

    paternal influence on brand attitude and the level ofconcept-oriented communication was NOTSIGNIFICANT for the father

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    4.2 Analysis: Gender composition andparental influence on childrens brand

    attitudes

    For the girl, her mothers influence on brand attitude ishigher than her fathers.

    However, the boys brand attitude also is moreinfluenced by his mother than by his father.

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    4.2 Analysis: Gender composition andparental influence on childrens brand

    attitudes

    H5: Mothers with a concept-oriented communicationdimension are significantly related to both boys' andgirls' brand attitudes.

    H6: Fathers with a socio-oriented communicationdimension are related to both boys and girls brandattitudes

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    5.1 Conclusion

    Parents play an important role in childrens consumer

    socialization by teaching their children all aspects of

    consumption. Mothers with a concept-oriented communication

    structure and fathers with a socio-orientedcommunication structureinfluence their childrensbrand attitudes.

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    5.1 Conclusion: Managerial implication

    These findings are especially helpful to marketers who

    want to build long-tern brand loyalty for products orbrands

    Marketers need to consider the differences in thefamily communication structure between mother

    and father Marketers might segment and target particular

    family communication and position

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    5.1 Conclusion: Limitations and furtherresearch

    Because only children in Taiwan were recruited, theissue of external validity, namely, the ability togeneralize the result outside of Taiwan remains to be

    demonstrated The result was not expected to generalized to all

    other settings (sport shoes industry only).

    Although the sample of school was not chosenrandomly, questionnaires are distributed in the schoolslocated in a variety of socioeconomic areas in Taiwan tominimize the influence of socioeconomic status of

    family on children customer behaviors

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    5.1 Conclusion: Limitations and furtherresearch

    The longitudinal influence of parental brand

    attitudes merits additional research

    The degree of parental influences may vary indifferent stages of consumer socialization.