Grade 9 Curriculum Guide (Revised)

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    Ardenne High School Curriculum Guide Grade 9

    © 2011 Ardenne High School

    Revised 2013

    Table of Contents

     

    Language Arts and Literature DepartmentEnglish Language ……………………………………………..…………………………………….2English Literature ……………………………………….…………………………………………6

      Modern Languages DepartmentFrench……………………………………………………………………………………………….10Spanish………………………………………………………………………………………………17

      Mathematics DepartmentMathematics……..……………………………………………………………………………….….25

      Science DepartmentPhysics…………………………………………………………………………………………….….34

    Biology ……………………………………………………………………………………….........41Chemistry ………………………………………………………………………………………….…46

    Agricultural Science ……………………………………………………………………………..…..52

      History DepartmentHistory…………..……………………………………………………………………………………56

     

    Personal Development DepartmentPersonal Development…..……………………………………………………………………..……62

      Home Economics / Industrial Arts DepartmentDesign Technique ……………………………………………………………………………………66

    Home and Family ……………………………………………………………………………………70

      Religious Education DepartmentReligious Education……………………………………………………………………..……………73

      Visual Arts DepartmentVisual Arts……………….……………………………………………………………….…………..78

      Physical Education DepartmentPhysical Education……….………………………………………………………………..……….…82

      Geography DepartmentGeography ………………………………………………………………………………………….…86

      BusinessInformation Technology ………………………………………………………………………………95

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    ENGLISH LANGUAGE DEPARTMENT

    ENGLISH LANGUAGE CURRICULUM 

    Introduction

    This English Language Curriculum is created with the view of fostering in Grade 9 students an extensive appreciation of

    language learning and language use. The guide is structured to allow for the development of competence through the

    acquisition of the five basic literacy skills: listening, speaking, reading, writing and viewing. Upon completion of this course

    of study, all grade 9 students are expected to communicate more effectively in Standard Jamaican English through the use of

    more complex structures in speech and writing.

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    ENGLISH LANGUAGEGrade 9

    SEMESTER ONE : September - JanuaryTopic/Content Objectives

    1. MECHANICS – Revision of:

    *Parts of speech*Figures of speech

    *Subject-verb Agreement

    *Spelling 

    Students should be able to: 

      Recognize the different parts of speech  Recognize different figures of speech  Use different parts of speech and figures of speech  Spell given words 

    Select correct forms to complete given sentences

    2. VOCABULARY*Using the dictionary*Prefixes and suffixes

    *Forming adjectives

    Students should be able to:

      Identify and define prefixes and suffixes  Add prefixes and suffixes to existing words to make new words

    3. GRAMMAR*Verb tenses

    *Error Recognition*Homophones

      Students should be able to:  Use tenses appropriately and consistently

     

    Identify and explain grammatical errors in sentences  Differentiate between words which are similarly spelt

    4. TYPES OF WRITING*Descriptive Writing*Narrative Writing

      Students should be able to:  Identify elements of a descriptive passage  Write descriptive passages  Differentiate between a descriptive passage and a narrative passage

     

    Identify the elements of narrative writing  Write narrative passages

    5. COMPREHENSION SKILLS Students should be able to:

      Identify main ideas  Respond appropriately to literal, inferential and critical level questions  Decipher unfamiliar words using context clues

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    6. MECHANICS*Synonyms

    *Antonyms*Sentence Completion*Clauses/Phrases

    Students should be able to:Select the correct synonym/antonym for given words

    Use given words to complete given sentencesRecognize clauses and phrasesUse given words correctly

    SEMESTER TWO : February - June

    Topic/Content Objectives

    7. MECHANICS/ERRORS IN

    WRITING*Direct and Indirect Speech

    *Redundancy*Clichés

    *Idioms

    *Slang

    *Usage

    Students should be able to:

      Change sentences from direct to indirect speech and vice versa  Recognize and correct repetition of words, ideas and word meanings  Recognize and avoid clichés, idioms, slang

     

    Use words in proper context

    8. LETTER WRITING*Formal Letters*Report Writing

    Students should be able to outline:  Kinds of formal letters  Parts of a formal letter  Tone and content of a formal letter  Tone, content and format of a simple report

    9. TYPE OF WRITING*Persuasive Writing

    Students should be able to:

      Identify and use persuasive techniques

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        Write persuasive pieces  Participate in debating competitions

    10. COMPREHENSION   Refer to #5

    11. MECHANICS*Synonyms

    *Antonyms

    *Spelling*Sentence Completion 

    Students should be able to:

      Select the correct synonym/antonym for given words  Use given words to complete given sentences  Use given words correctly

     

    Spell given words

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using graded

     class work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 25% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 25% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 50% of the overall grade for the semester

    RECOMMENDED TEXTS

    A Comprehensive English Course Book 3

    Grammar and Composition 3 by Nancy Cox et al

    Longman Study Dictionary and Thesaurus

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    ENGLISH LANGUAGE DEPARTMENT

    ENGLISH LITERATURE CURRICULUM Introduction

    Literature provides an approach to the three genres - drama, prose and poetry and the interaction with varying literary works as

    an active enterprise involving thought and feeling. Students should be encouraged to consider why they respond as they do

    and how these responses change as they engage in subsequent readings of these pieces. Students should be encouraged to

    relate their experiences in reading literature to their experience of living. They should be encouraged moreover, to see

    literature as a significant reflection of life and also an imaginative extension of its possibilities.

    This is the premise on which this guide is constructed. Consequently, the aims and objectives are selected with the view that

    the lessons will be so structured that students will have an opportunity to vicariously experience other ways of life, culture,

     beliefs, language and practices through literature teaching.

    Aims: 

      To develop an appreciation for literary works

     

    To sensitize students to the differences in the genres

      To develop the habit of critically evaluating and questioning situations and events in the texts and by extension real life

      To develop an appreciation for differing cultures, languages, practices and beliefs.

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    SEMESTER ONE – SEPTEMBER-

    JANUARY

    CONTENT

    1.  STUDYING THE GENRES

    OF LITERATURE

      Prose  Poetry  Drama

    2. INTRODUCTION TO DRAMA 

      Studying Elizabethan Drama

    Prescribed text

      The Merchant of Venice by

    William Shakespeare

    3.THE SHORT STORY

      Story comprehension and

    analysis  Selected Stories from A World

     of Prose 

    OBJECTIVE

      Differentiate between the various literary genres  Discuss the elements of each genre  Appreciate the different forms of literature

    Features of Drama

      Revise the elements of Drama  Examine the use of dialogue in drama  Examine the presentation of the characters  Examine the use of setting in the play

     

    Examine the presentation of mood and atmosphere  Analyze the writer’s style  Identify and examine the themes in the play.

    Areas of study

      Examine the presentation of characters  Explore the presentation of themes

     

    Examine the use of setting in the story

      Examine the structure of the story (plot, conflict, climax and resolution)  Analyze the writer’s style  Substantiate interpretations of texts with adequate and relevant details-

    orally and written

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    4. POETRY

     

    Poetry comprehension andanalysis

      Selected poems from A World of Prose

    Areas of study

      Identifying types/forms of poems

     

    Uncovering the meaning of poems  Examining the use of diction (denotative/connotative language)  Examining the poets’ use of rhythm and rhyme  Examining the use of imagery  Examining the use of figurative language  Examining the thematic significance of each poem

    SEMESTER TWO - FEBRUARY-

    JUNE

    CONTENT

    5.THE NOVEL 

      The West Indian Novel

    Prescribed Text

       Miguel Street by V.S Naipaul

    6. THE SHORT STORY

      Story comprehension andanalysis

      Selected Stories from A World of Prose 

    OBJECTIVES

    Areas for Analysis

     Examine the presentation of characters  Discuss the development of each character and the effect they have on themain character

      Explain how setting influences the character’s actions  Identify and discuss the main themes  Identify the narrative technique  Examine the structure and its relationship to the presentation of issues

    Areas of study

      Examine the presentation of characters  Explore the presentation of themes  Examine the use of setting in the story  Examine the structure of the story (plot, conflict, climax and resolution)

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    7. POETRY

      Poetry comprehension andanalysis

     

    Selected poems from A World of Prose

     

      Analyze the writer’s style  Substantiate interpretations of texts with adequate and relevant details-

    orally and written

    Areas of study

      Identifying types/forms of poems  Uncovering the meaning of poems  Examining the use of diction (denotative/connotative language)  Examining the poets’ use of rhythm and rhyme 

    Examining the use of imagery

      Examining the use of figurative language  Examining the thematic significance of each poem

    Resources

      The Merchant of Venice  by

    William Shakespeare

       A World of Prose edited by DavidWilliams and Hazel Simmons-

    McDonald

       A World of Poetry edited by Mark

    Williams and Hazel Simmons-McDonald

       Miguel Street  by V.S Naipaul 

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-

     topic students will be assessed using graded class work and homework

     assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 25% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 25% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 50% of the overall grade for the semester

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    MODERN L NGU GES

    FRENCH CURRICULUM

    INTRODUCTION

    The third year of the French foreign language programme is designed to help students to continue the development of their

    foreign language skills. They will be taught not only the grammatical structures that will enable them to pass written exams but

    will also be able to speak the language in a wide range of situations at an intermediate level.

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    TOPIC/CONTENT OBJECTIVES

    LISTENING

    SPEAKING

    READING

    WRITING

    Students will be able to:

      Read, sing and perform other forms of oral interactions. 

      Understand regular classroom instructions.

    Students will be able to:

      Talk about themselves, their family, friends, pastime or leisure

    activities   Do dramatization where they act out various scenes in the foreign

    language 

      Carry out basic conversations using learned sounds and phonetic patterns. 

      Ask and answer questions.   Talk about school describing in more details the subjects they do and

    how well they do them. 

    Students will be able to:

      Read short passages in French using correct pronunciation andintonation. 

      Read and write basic instructions. 

    Students will be able to:  Write short compositions and/or letters where they express ideas

    using the past tense. 

      Complete written grammar and vocabulary exercises from differentsources. 

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    CULTURE Students will be able to:

      Develop an appreciation of the French language and of people of

    francophone culture. 

    SEMESTER I (SEPTEMBER –JANUARY)

     

    TOPIC/CONTENT OBJECTIVES

    1.  A GENERAL REVISION OFGRAMMAR

    - Present Tense of Regular & Irregular

    Verbs-General revision of Vocabulary

    - The passé composé of verbs that take

    avoir- To form the past participle of regular

    and irregular verbs

    -To conjugate more irregular verbs inthe present tense: ouvrir, souffrir, offrir 

    - To use more negative expressions

    Students should be able to:

      Use tenses correctly to describe their actions orally   Talk in more detail about themselves, their family and friends   Talk about school: describe in more details the subjects they do and

    how well they do in them 

    Students should be able to:

      Say more about what they did  Say what has happened and what they have done   Talk about a place they have recently visited   Ask and answer questions about past events   Ask and answer negatively to questions 

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    October – December 2007-To form the past tense of verbs that areconjugated with être that is, reflexive

    verbs and those from the acronym DR

    MRS VANDER TRAMP. - To form the past participle of verbs that

    take être  and distinguish between these

    and the ones that take avoir

    -Use negative expressions with verbs inthe past tense

    -Conjugate some rare irregular verbs

    such as partir, sortir, couvrir.

    - Use qui/que/qu’ in sentences.

    -  Revise object pronouns

    January

    General Revision

    Semester II (February – June)

    The imperfect tense

    The imperfect and passé composé

    together

    Students should be able to:

      Say more about what they did using other verbs

      Describe past actions.

      Use these pronouns in simple sentences.

      Recall the use of object pronouns in simple sentences.  Use object pronouns appropriately.

    Students should be able to :

      Talk about their daily routine  Say what they prefer.  Talk about things in the past

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    The comparison of adjectives/ adjectivesthat precede the noun.

    Superlative of adjectives

    Relative pronouns:

    lequel, laquelle, lesquels,

    lesquellesDemonstrative Pronouns

    celui, celle, ceux, celles Rare irregular verbs

    offrir, craindre, couvrir

    Two pronouns together  

    JUNE: General Revision

      Write about what they used to do and places they used to visit.  Describe people or themselves in the past.

     

    Discuss past holiday activities.  Compare the past and the present.  Use the imperfect tense to describe an outing etc.  Compare persons in the past

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    RESOURCE MATERIAL USED IN GRADE 9

    Main texts

    Hexagone 2 by Ken Foden

    Encore Tricolore: Examination Grammar in Action  by Sylvia Honnor and Heather Mascie- Taylor

    Other material to be used

    Encore Tricolore 2: nouvelle edition  by Sylvia Honnor and Heather Mascie-Taylor

    French First Year   by Eli Blume and Gail Stein

    Deuxième Livre: Third Edition  by Eli Blume

    French Grammar: 11 – 14  by Rosi McNab

    Assessment Classwork: 25%Homework 25%

    Test 50%

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    MODERN LANGUAGES DEPARTMENT

    SPANISH CURRICULUM

    INTRODUCTION 

    The goal of the curriculum is for Spanish is mainly to:

    Further the development of the four skills of listening, reading, speaking and writing by allowing students to:

      carry out instructions given orally

      respond accurately to situations arising from context taught e.g. travel, sports, accident

      read with understanding, correct pronunciation, intonation and fluency

      role play situations arising from topics taught

      describe things and persons and weather conditions in the past

      talk about things they did, were doing or used to do in the past

      give commands and instructions to family, friends and strangers

      follow simple instructions/commands given

      continue presenting the Spanish language as an integral element of the culture and to show the similarities of that

    culture and the Jamaican culture.

      continue to encourage an appreciation of Spanish by way of:

    o  inter-school activities such as Spanish Festival

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    o  cultural activities such as Spanish Week, Spanish Carol service, Spanish Awards Ceremony

    SEMESTERS 1 & 2

    TOPIC / CONTENT OBJECTIVES

    1. PERCEPTIVE LISTENINGStudents should be able to:

    1.  carry out instructions given orally

    2. 

    answer comprehension questions after listening to simple statements, thelistening of a dialogue and or passage

    2. PERCEPTIVE READING

    Students should be able to:

    1.  read with correct pronunciation and intonation2.  comprehend what is read

    3. PRODUCTIVE SPEAKING

    Students should be able to:

    1.  give appropriate responses to situations arising from contexts taught

    2. 

    role-play in situations arising from topics3.  give and ask for opinions

    4.  answer in the negative5.  make comparisons

    6.  understand and respond to commands

    7.  give commands to different individuals8.  talk about what people like and do not like

    9.  tell what they used to do in the past

    10. 

    talk about what was happening in the past11. relate what happened in the past

    4. PRODUCTIVE WRITINGStudents should be able to:

    1.  give responses to situations from topics taught

    2.  relate past events

    3.  write dialogues based on the traveling experience

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    5. CULTURE Students should become more familiar with the Latin American culture. Emphasiswill be placed on the types of sports practiced.

    6. GRAMMAR 1.  Students should learn the grammar rules arising out of the contexts taught, thus

    improving their receptive and productive skills.

    a.  revise, learn and practice required tenses with correct conjugation:Present Continuous, Past Continuous, Preterit, Imperfect Tenses

    7. VOCABULARY

    2. 

    Students should expand their vocabulary, thus enabling them to:a.  function in the context taught b.  write on the subject area taught

    SEMESTER 1 (September – January)

    General Revision:

    - Useful classroom expressions

    - Present tense of irregular verbs

    Students should be able to:1.  introduce themselves e.g. name age, career choice, e.g.

    2. 

    revise grammar areas from previous year group. e.g. – stem-changing verbs,tener  que + infinitive

    3.  Orals4.  talk about themselves5.  talk about their daily routine

    ¿Qué Hay? Libro del Alumno 3 – Students should be able to:

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    Units 1-4Theme  – Travelling

    Topics:- Modes of transportation

    -Planning a trip

    -Booking a flight-Going through customs

    - Asking for/giving directions

    - Commands – Singular and Plural/

    Polite and Familiar (including stem-changing and irregular verbs)

    -Reserving a hotel

    -Making complaints about thingsand services at the hotel

    -Street signs

    Vocabulary

    - vocabulary related to being atcustoms, the airport, at the travelagency

    - personal travel information e.g.

     place of birth, accommodation atdestination, length of stay, etc.

    1.  discuss different modes of transportation2.  respond appropriately to questions at the airport, travel agency, customs,

    immigration3.  ask and respond correctly to the arrival and departure of flights4.  say where they plan to stay in the country

    5.  ask for and list places of interest in an area

    6.  ask for and give directions7.   book rooms in a hotel

    8.  make complaints about things and services at a hotel

    Orals1.  role play at the travel agency/airport/customs/hotel lobby

    2.  interviews about hobbies

    Students should be able to:

    1.  fill out travel related forms

    2. 

    respond to situations on traveling3.  write dialogue on traveling

    4. PRODUCTIVE WRITING 1. Design signs/commands to the general public2.Write dialogues making use of commands

    3.Design fliers advertising modes of transportation

    5. CULTURE 1.  Students should become familiar with some places of interest in Mexico –

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      La Torre Latinoamericana; El Zόcalo

    6. GRAMMAR Students should learn the grammar rules arising out of the contexts taught, thusimproving their receptive and productive skills.

    Polite and Familiar, Singular and Plural Commands

    7. VOCABULARY Students should expand their vocabulary, thus enabling them to:1.  function in the context taught

    2. 

    write on the subject area taught

    SEMESTER 2 (February – June)

    ¿Qué Hay? Libro del Alumno 3 –

    Units 5 - 8

    Topics:-discussing past vacations -discussing past actions-shopping in the market

    Grammar-Preterite Tense of regular AR, ER

    and IR verbs

    Students should be able to:

      Talk/write about times of year they take trips

     

    Talk/write about trips they had taken  Talk/write about activities they had done on trips  Talk/write about places of interest they had visited on trips  Talk/write about persons they had visited on trips  Pronounce high numbers in Spanish  Deal in different weights and currencies from Latin‐American countries

    and Spain

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    -Preterite Tense of GAR, CAR andZAR verbs

    -Preterite Tense of verbs withspelling changes-Preterite Tense of irregular verbs

    -Preterite Tense with direct object

     pronouns-Demonstrative adjectives

    -Demonstrative pronouns

    -Superlatives – el más/ ísimo 

      Learn how to buy food in different situations

    Orals 1.  Carry out conversation with store/market clerks

    1. PERCEPTIVE LISTENING Students should be able to:1.  carry out instructions given orally

    2.  answer comprehension questions after listening to simple statements,

    the listening of a dialogue and or passage

    2. PERCEPTIVE READING Students should be able to:

    1.  read with correct pronunciation and intonation2.  comprehend what is read

    3. PRODUCTIVE SPEAKING Students should be able to:1.  give appropriate responses to situations arising from contexts taught2.  role-play in situations arising from topics

    3.  tell what happened in the past

    4.  ask for various shopping items5.  make comparisons about food items

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     4. PRODUCTIVE WRITING Students should be able to:

    1. 

    give responses to situations from topics taught2.  write about past experiences3.  write dialogues based on the shopping experience

    4.  write a shop list in Spanish

    5. CULTURE Students should become more familiar with the Latin American culture in terms ofsome food items and currencies.

    6. GRAMMAR Students should learn the grammar rules arising out of the contexts taught, thus

    improving their receptive and productive skills.

    1.  revise, learn and practice required tenses with correct conjugation:Preterite Tense, Object Pronouns

    7. VOCABULARYStudents should expand their vocabulary, thus enabling them to:

    2.  function in the context taught

    3.  write on the subject area taught

    GENERAL REVISION OF THEAREAS TAUGHT IN

    SEMESTERS ONE AND TWO

    STUDENTS SHOULD BE ABLE TO:HAVE A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING AND REMEMBRANCE OF THE

    AREAS TAUGHT IN SEMESTERS ONE AND TWO!

    Assessment Classwork: 20%Homework 20%

    Test 60%

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    MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT

    MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 

    INTRODUCTION

    The purpose of the mathematics curriculum is to

     

    help students acquire a range of mathematical techniques and skills to foster and maintain the awareness of the

    importance of accuracy.

      make Mathematics relevant to the interest and experience of the students, helping them to recognize Mathematics in

    their environment.

      cultivate the ability to apply mathematical knowledge to the solution of problems which are meaningful to students as

    citizens

      help students think logically and critically prepare students for the use of Mathematics in further studies.

    NB: Algebra (Unit 8) is to be done one day per week

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    SEMESTER 1 (SEPTEMBER – JANUARY)

    CONTENT OBJECTIVES

    UNIT 1 – NUMBER Students should be able to

    INDICES 1.  State the meaning of  ma , where a and m are whole

    numbers.

    2.  Evaluate expressions of the form ma and nm ba    where a,

    b, m and n are whole numbers

    APPROXIMATION AND STANDARD FORM 1.  Round off any decimal number to a given number of

    decimal places.

    2.  Write any number to a given number of significant figures.

    3.  Write any given number in standard form

    RATIO 1.  Identify quantities in proportion

    2.  Solve problems involving direct or indirect proportion.

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    UNIT 2 – MEASUREMENT Students should be able to

    AREA 1. 

    Convert from unit of area to another

    2.  Use ))()(( csbsass Area    where2

    cbas

      to

    find the area of a triangle.

    3.  Calculate the area of the region enclosed by a

     parallelogram, rhombus, trapezium and circle and any

    combination of them.

    4.  Calculate the length of an arc of a circle using angles at the

    centre that are factors of 360º

    5.  Calculate the area of sectors as in specific objective 3

    above.6.  Calculate the surface area of simple right prisms, pyramids

    and spheres

    VOLUME 1.  Find the volume of right prisms using Ah [area of cross-

    section x length (height) ]

    2.  Convert from unit of volume to another

    3.  Find the volume of composite solids

    4.  Find the capacity of any solid container in litres.

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    PYTHAGORAS’ THEOREM 1.  Use an investigative method to derive Pythagoras’

    theorem.

    2. 

    Use Pythagoras’ theorem to find the length of sides in

    right-angled triangles.

    UNIT 3- GEOMETRY 1Students should be able to 

    ANGLES AND STRAIGHT LINES 1.  Identify angles formed when a transversal cuts parallel

    lines.

    2. 

    Solve problems involving properties of angles andstraight lines

    TRIANGLES 1.  Identify the types of triangles and state the number of

    lines of symmetry

    2.  Use the angle properties of triangles to solve problems

    QUADRILATERALS 1.  Identify the different types and quadrilaterals and state

    the number of lines of symmetry that each has.2.  Use angle properties of quadrilaterals to solve

     problems

    OTHER POLYGONS 1.  Calculate the sum of interior and exterior angles of

     polygons of n sides.

    2.  Use the angle properties of these polygons to solve

     problems.

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    SEMESTER 2 (FEBRUARY – JUNE)

    UNIT 4- GEOMETRY 2Students should be able to

    TRANSFORMATIONS

      Translations  Reflection  Rotation  Enlargements

    1.  Translate any shape using a column vector T =  

      

     

     y

     x 

    2.  State the relationship between an object and its image

    after it undergoes a translation

    3. 

    Reflect any in a given line

    4.  State the relationship between an object and imageafter a reflection

    5.  Rotate any shape given a centre, angle of rotation and

    the specified direction.

    6.  State the relationship between an object and its imageafter a rotation

    7.  Locate the image of an object under an enlargement

    8.  State the relationship between an object and its image

    after an enlargement.

    9.  Identify and describe a transformation given an object

    and its image.

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    UNIT 5-TRIGONOMETRYStudents should be able to 

    THE TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS 1.  Identify the three sides of a right-angled triangle in

    relation to a given angle.

    2.  Determine the sine, cosine and tangent of acute angles

    in right-angled triangles.

    3.  Use the sine, cosine or tangent ratios in the solution of

    right angled-triangles

    ANGLES OF ELEVATION AND DEPRESSION 1. 

    Read and interpret worded problems identifying

    a. Where the person is standing

     b. The location of the object

    c. Line of sight

    d. The angle of elevation or depression.

    2. 

    Draw the right-angled triangle and insert data from the problem given

    3.  Use an appropriate trigonometric ratio to find the

    required height or distance

    BEARINGS 1. 

    Identify the starting point and general direction ofany three-figure bearing.

    2.  Draw diagrams to illustrate bearing problems.

    4.  Use the trigonometric ratios to solve problems

    involving bearings

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    UNIT 6- CONSUMER ARITHMETICStudents should be able to 

    PERCENTAGES 1.  Calculate profit or loss as a percentage

    2.  Calculate discount, sales tax and profit or loss when

    these are given as a percentage

    3.  Solve problems involving marked price (or selling

     price), cost price, percentage profit, loss or discount

    HIRE PURCHASE 1.  Solve simple problems involving payments by

    installments (hire purchase/mortgages)

    2.  Identify ‘best buys’

    3.  Calculate total hire purchase costs

    4. State the advantages or disadvantages of buying goods

    on hire purchase versus cash

    FOREIGN EXCHANGE 1.  Recognize the concept of exchange rate

    2.  Convert between currencies in the operations of buying,

    selling and earning

    INTEREST AND BANKING Calculate simple interest, principle, time rate or amount

    SIMPLIFICATION 1.  Use the four operations to simplify algebraic expressions

    2.  Use the distribution law to expand algebraic expressions.

    3.  Simplify algebraic fractions

    4.  Factorize simple algebraic expressions

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    EQUATIONS 1.  Solve linear equations in one unknown (review)

    2.  Solve equations involving fractions

    3. 

    Solve simultaneous equations using the elimination and

    substitution methods

    4.  Change the subject of simple formulae

    INEQUALITIES 1.  Use inequalities to solve story related problems

    2.  Devise simple problems which give rise to inequalities

    3.  Solve simple inequalities

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    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using graded

     class work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 20% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 30% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 50% of the overall grade for the semester

    MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT:

      Oxford Mathematics for the Caribbean Book 3

      Sturdy notebook

      Set of Mathematical instruments

      Large graph book

      Scientific calculator

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    SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

    PHYSICS CURRICULUM

    Introduction

    Apart from developing a knowledge base in physics in preparation for eventually qualifying for the entry to the course of

     preparation for the CSEC examination in Grades 10 and 11, this course is designed to develop students’ interest in the subject,

    as well as an understanding of its relevance to the everyday life.

    GENERAL OBJECTIVES

    On completion of the course, students should be able to

    a)  Recall some basic laws, principles, data and experiments.

     b) 

    Understand the concepts associated with the said laws and principles.

    c)  Apply the laws and principles to simple everyday phenomenon (e.g. machines, electricity, temperature)

    d)  Use the data to solve problems related to the laws and principles.

    e)  Demonstrate acquired experimental skills including the ability to

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    (i)  Manipulate simple apparatus, given the necessary instructions

    (ii)  Observe, record and report, in a logical and systematic format, in relation to investigations performed

    or demonstrated

    (iii)  Analyze simple data and draw inferences from such analysis, bearing in mind limitations, as well as

    steps need to be taken to improve the quality of these experiments.

    (iv) 

    Plan and design ways for investigating simple everyday observation related to the principles of

     physics.

    It is the intention that, at the end of the course, students will be better able to make more informed choices toward their future

    development in the higher Grades and their careers.

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    Physics

    Topic/ Content Objectives

    MECHANICS /

    HYDROSTATICS

    (1) 

    MOMENTS

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Associate the moment of force with its ability to turn an object about a

     point or axis.2.  Define moment of force about a point or axis as the product of force

    and perpendicular distance from the point or axis to the line of action

    of force.3.  Do a simple calculation to determine the moment of force.

    4.  Recall and understand the terms, fulcrum, balance point, clockwise

    moments, anti clockwise moments, equilibrium.5.  State the two conditions for equilibrium about a point, namely that

    (i)  The sum of clockwise moments must balance(must be equal

    to) the sum of the anti clockwise moments about that point.

    (ii)  The sum of forces in any given direction must be equal to thesum of forces in the opposite direction.

    6.  Apply the condition for equilibrium to the cause of a simple leaver,

    appreciating that there is force acting at the fulcrum or balance point.7.  Define the three classes of leavers and give at least two examples of

    each class.

    8.  Determine the unknown value of a mass, using the principle ofmoments and construction.

    9.  Understand the concept of center of gravity.

    10. Understand the concepts stable, und\stable, neutral equilibrium.11. Apply the concept of center of gravity to object in (a) stable, (b)

    und\stable, (c) neutral equilibrium.Determine the center of gravity of a lamina

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    (2) 

    DENSITY

    MECHANICS

    (3) 

    KINETIC AND

    POTENTIAL ENERGY

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Students should be able to appreciate that different substances (e.g.

    iron, wood) contain different amounts of matter in equal volumes.

    2.  Define density as the amount of mass (matter) in unit volume (1 cubic

    meter)3.  Recall the S.I. unit for mass, volume and density.

    4.  Do calculations related to mass, volume and density.

    5.  Use a “eureka can”/ “overflow can” and a balance to determine /

    compare the densities of different solid irregular substances.6.  Use venier calipers to determine the volume of regularly shaped

    substances and hence determine the density of substances.Use measuring cylinders to determine volume and hence determine density of

    substances.

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Define Energy, Potential Energy, and Kinetic Energy.2.  Identify situations in which Potential Energy, and/or Kinetic Energy

    apply (swing pendulum, vibrating mass at the end of the spring,

    stretched elastic band, etc.) – moving objects.3.  Appreciate that to make an object move faster implies that it must

    have been given more energy, hence can do more work (damage).

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    HEAT AND KINETIC THEORY

    (4) 

    HEAT TRANSFER

    (5) 

    EXPANSION DUE TOHEAT

    (6) KINETIC THEORY

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Differentiate between Heat and Temperature.

    2.  Appreciate that heat can be transferred without change in temperaturesuch as in evaporation and melting.

    3.  Recall that heat can be transferred by conduction, convection and

    radiation.4.

     

    Explain how heat is transferred by conduction, convection and

    radiation.

    With the aid of a diagram explain how a “thermos Flask” is able to keep hot

    liquids hot or cold liquids cold, by limiting transfer by conduction, convection

    and radiation.

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Understand the principle of operation of a bimetallic strip.

    2.  Explain the use of a bimetallic strip as a thermostat in household

    appliances and alarm systems.

    3.  Describe at least 3 situations in everyday life where expansion is a problem/undesirable and how correction is made for this in each case,

    e.g. telephone wires, walls, roads, train lines.

    4. 

    Describe 3 situations where heat expansion useful (e.g. thermometers,thermostats).

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Out line the simple Kinetic theory as related to solids, liquids, gases.

    2.  Recall evidence for such a theory.

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    (7) PRESSURE

    (8) 

    ELECTRICITY AND

    MAGNETISM

    (9) 

    ARCHIMEMDES’PRINCIPLE

    3.  Use the theory to explaina)  Evaporation

     b)  Electricity and heat transfer.

    c) 

    Pressure in a car tyre due to air inside.

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Define pressure.

    2.  Do simple problems based on the definition of pressure, includingvariation in pressure exerted by a cuboid with its various sides resting

    on a flat surface.

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Define a magnetic field as the space where a magnetic force exists.

    2.  Understand the concept that a magnetic field can be pictured as beingmade up of lines of force (flux).

    3. 

    Plot the magnetic field due to a bar magnet, using a plotting compass.4.  Draw magnetic fields due to magnets “end-on”, “parallel”, “with

    like”, or” unlike” poles adjacent.

    5.  Understand Ohm’s law and do simple calculations based on the law.

    Students should be able to:

    1.  Understand Archimedes Principle.

    2.  Demonstrate, experimentally, Archimedes Principle.

    3.  Understand why a weather balloon rises, a ship, made of steel is ableto float; a small sewing made of steel sinks, yet a large wooden log

    floats.

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    MM / ORR   1. Moments - Fulcrum, meter rule and known mass to determine unknown.

    MM / ORR   2. Center of Gravity - Lamina

    MM / ORR 3. Density - Eureka Can / Displacement Can, liquid.

    MM / ORR 4.  Density - Measuring Cylinder, liquid, regular or irregular solid.

    MM / ORR 5.  Density - Vernier Calliper, irregular solid.

    MM / ORR / PD 6.  Elasticity - P.D. Does an elastic band stretch uniformly when loaded with different

    weights? (Graph)

    AI 7.  Pendulum - (a) Does amount of displacement affect

    time ?(b) Does mass of bob affect time ?

    (c) Does length of string affect time?

    How?

    (i)  Linearly?(ii)  T2 ?

    ORR 8. Melting point of Wax. (Graph)

    DEMO 9. Convection in Liquids.

    DEMO 10. Force on a current carrying conductor by a Magnetic field.

    EXPERIMENTS/DEMONSTRATIONS

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    DEMO 11. Magnetic fields using iron filings.

    MM 12. Magnetic field due to bar magnet using plotting compass.

    DEMO 13. Ohms Law (Graph)

    DEMO 14. Electromagnetic Induction.

    MM / AI 15. Archimedes Principle.

    Graphs : Students should be given the scales to be used.

    Resource

    A Concise Revision Course for CXC by Anne Tindale

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    SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

    BIOLOGY CURRICULUM

    Introduction

    Apart from developing a knowledge base in biology in preparation for eventually qualifying for the entry to the course of

     preparation for the CSEC examination in Grades 10 and 11, this course is designed to develop students’ interest in the subject,

    as well as an understanding of its relevance to the everyday life.

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    Topic Objectives; Students Should be able to: Suggested activities

    LIVING ORGANISIMS:  What is biology  Classifying organisms

    using observable

    characteristics

      Using standardclassifying schemes

      Characteristics of livingorganisms

    Pg 1 - 3

     

    State the definition of biology  Place organisms into categories using

    observable characteristics such as presence

    of wings, number of legs, segmented body

    etc.

      List and describe the six kingdoms of livingorganisms.

      List in order the seven hierarchicalclassifications of organisms starting from

    kingdom to specie. 

      List the main groups of plants and animals.  Describe the features of each main group and

    give three examples of each.

      Describe the characteristics of all livingorganisms

      Have studentscollect samples andclassify them.

    Possible group

    work.

      Or use pictures oforganisms.

     

    Use role play. E.g.each student could

     be a particular

    group and theyresearch on it and

    act it out in class.

      Concept mapping

    LIFE AND THEENVIRONMENT:

      Definitions of someecological terms

      Food chains and foodwebs

       Nutrient cycles  Relationships

    Pg 115 -119 text.

     

    Define the following terms and giveexamples where applicable: ecology,environment, abiotic factor, biotic factor,

    habitat, population, community, ecosystem,

    and niche.

      Construct the following types of food chainsterrestrial, marine and aquatic that contains

    at least four organisms.

     

    Define trophic levels, and give examples foreach level.

      Construct a food web given a list oforganisms and their eating habits.

      Describe the carbon cycle  Describe the nitrogen cycle  Describe and explain the following giving

    Work sheets, concept maps,etc.

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    examples where necessary: prey/predatorrelationships, symbiosis, Parasitism,

    commensalisms, mutualism

    THE CELL:  Plant cell  Animal cells  Unspecialized cells and

    specialized cells

    Pg. 4 – 5 text

     

    State the definition of a cell

      Draw a plant cell and label the parts as seenunder a light microscope

      Draw an animal cell and label the parts asseen under a light microscope.

      Compare and contrast the features of atypical plant and animal cell.

     

    Define what specialized is a cell  Give three plant and animal examples of

    specialized cells and their functions.

      Draw examples of specialized cells.CHEMISTRY OF LIFE

      Organic versusinorganic substances.

      Main elements found inliving organisms

      Macromolecules

    Pg. 6 – 7 text

      Distinguish between organic and inorganicsubstances.

      Give examples of each type of substances  State the elements that are mainly found in

    living organisms.

      Describe what carbohydrates are.  Describe what lipids are.  Describe what proteins are.  State the functions of each macromolecule to

    humans.

      Carry out simple tests to identify the

     presence of starch, simple sugars, proteinand lipids.

    Labs, games etc.

     NUTRITION:

      Types of nutrition   Nutrients  Deficiency diseases  Water

      Define the following: nutrition, autotrophicnutrition, heterotrophic nutrition.

      List the nutrients and their function to thehuman body.

      State the deficiency diseases of the above

    Worksheets, research class

    discussions group work.

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      Roughage

    Pg. 6 – 13 text

    nutrients.

      State the mineral elements required by plants.

     

    Describe the symptoms of mineral deficiencyin plants.

      Describe the importance of water to livingorganisms.

      Describe what is roughage  Describe the importance of roughage to

    humans.

    DRAWINGS AND GRAPHSFOR CXC

      SBA drawings  Constructing graphs

    Pg. vii – viii text

      Draw simple structures using CXCguidelines

      Calculate magnification of drawings anddiagrams given the necessary information.

      Construct graphs given a set of data  Interpret information from a graph.

    Practical work worksheets

    DISEASE AND MAN

      Types of diseases  Vectors  Life cycle of the

    mosquito

      Drug abuse

    Pg. 91 – 98 text

      Describe the following types of diseases:deficiency, physiological, hereditary,

     pathogenic

      State that STDs are a type of pathogenicdisease since they are caused by pathogens.

     Give three examples of each type of disease,their symptoms and method of control.

      Describe what are vectors and theirimportance in the transmission of diseases.

      Describe the life cycle of a mosquito.  Define drugs  Describe the symptoms associated with

    Group project, role play,games: guess my disease!

    Guest lecture: nurses, doctors

    other health care workers, police etc.

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    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using graded

     class work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 10% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 30% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 60% of the overall grade for the semester

    Recommended TextBiology: A Concise Revision Course for CXC

    alcohol abuse

      Describe the effect of the excessive use ofalcohol. Ref. drinking and driving,

    aggressiveness violence etc.   Describe the use and abuse of cocaine  Describe the symptoms associated with

    cocaine abuse

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    SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

    CHEMISTRY CURRICULUM

    INTRODUCTION

    The study of Chemistry involves an investigation into chemical reactions and processes. It attempts to provide students with an

    understanding of the nature of matter and the behaviour of substances.

    It is intended that during this year, students will be able to appreciate and understand the ways in which materials behave and

     be aware of the influence and impact which Chemistry has in a modern and scientific world.

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    Chemistry

    SEMESTER 1 (September – January)

    Topic/ Content Objectives

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    NIT 1 

    Topic: A Study of Matter Students should be able to: 

    a) 

    Define matter as anything that has mass and volume 

     b)  Describe matter as being made up of tiny particles (atom etc.),

    which are in constant random motion 

    c)  Discuss the assumptions of the Kinetic Theory of Matter. 

    d)  Use experimentation to prove the Kinetic Theory of Matter with

    reference to (1) Brownian Motion (2) Diffusion (3)

    Osmosis

    e)  Describe experiments to show how matter changes from one state

    to the next.

    f)  Define the terms evaporation, boiling, sublimation, condensation,

    freezing and melting 

    g)  Differentiate between the processes evaporation and boiling 

    h) 

    Compare the solid, liquid and gaseous states using  1)

    arrangement of particles (2) motion of particles (3) shape

    (4) volume 

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    UNIT 2

    Topic: A Study of Elements and Compounds  Students should be able to: 

    a)  Define an atom. 

     b)  Carry out detailed study of an atom 

    c) Describe an atom as containing sub-atomic particles called protons,

    neutrons and electrons.

    d)  State the charge and mass of each sub-atomic particle.

    e)  Explain why an atom has no net electrical charge. 

    f)  Discuss the development of the periodic table, 

    g)  Define an element 

    h)  Locate the position of the first twenty elements on the periodic

    table 

    i) Classify elements into metals, non-metals and metalloids,

     j) State the properties of metals, non-metals andmetalloids.

    k) Distinguish between the elements in-group one,two,

    three, seven and eight of the periodic table,

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    SEMESTER 2 (February – June) l) Interpret the symbol Z AX, where: 

    (1) X represents the element (2) A represents the mass number of

    the element (3) Z represents the atomic number

    m) Calculate the number of protons, neutrons, electrons and massnumber of an atom given specific conditions

    n) Define an isotope,

    o) Give at least two examples of isotopes,

     p) Calculate the number of protons, neutrons, electrons and massnumber of   an isotope given specific conditions,

    q) Draw electronic diagrams to represent the atoms of

    the first twenty elements of the periodic table. 

    r) Write the electronic configuration of the first twentyelements of the periodic table 

    s) Define the terms period, group and valency, 

    t) Use electronic configurations to determine; the period, group and

    valency  of elements 

    u) Define a compound

    v) List the name of the elements that make up a compound, given the

    formula for the  compound 

    w) Define the terms ions, cations and anions 

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    x) Explain how cations and anions are formed

    y) Describe the following compounds (electrovalent/ionic

    compound,

    simple covalent compound and giant covalent compound. 

    z) Use a simplified approach to refer to the formation of ionic

    and covalent compounds 

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    UNIT 3 

    (1) Topic: Physical and chemical change

    (2) Topic: Chemical reaction and equation 

    Students should be able to 

    a)  Define and describe a physical change.

     b)  Give examples of a physical change

    c)  Define and describe a chemical change

    d)  Give examples of a chemical change

    Students should be able to 

    a)  Define a chemical reaction 

     b)  Define a chemical equation 

    c)  Write simple word equations coming from the topics, Elements and

    Compounds, Acids, Bases and Salts.

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using graded

     class work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 10% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 30% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 60% of the overall grade for the semester

    Recommended TextChemistry, A Concise Revision Course for CXC  by Anne Tindale

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    SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

    AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE CURRICULUM

    The general aim of the Agricultural Science Department is to engage students in learning activities that will allow them to be

    sensitized to the importance of agriculture in our everyday lives. The gains to be derived from agriculture will also be

    examined.

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    Topic / Content Objectives: Students should be able to:

    1. 

    (a) Planning and Planting

      Students should be able to :

     

    Outline the steps in land preparation  Describe requirements for crops  Plant seeds using proper technique  Transplant seedlings  Describe and carry out the steps in vegetative propagation  Explain cropping

    (b) 

    Caring for crops 

    Carry out the following procedures:  weeding  thinning  cropping  mulching  watering  fertilizing  shading

     

     pruning

       protection  harvesting

    2.  Tillage  define tillage  Describe the purpose of tillage

     

    Outline methods of methods of tillage  Carry out methods of tillage

    3.  Soils  Define erosion  List agents of erosion  Describe the types of erosion.

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    Explain the effects of erosion

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        Explain the effects of erosion  Describe the following soil conservation practices (a) Terracing

    (b) Barriers

    (c) Contours(d) Cover cropping

    (e) Afforestation

    (f) Compost(g) Mulch

    4.  Plants (a) Describe the following cropping systems

      Mixed farming

     

    Subsistence farming

      Shiffing cultivation  Monocropping  Crop rotation

    (b) Define each system

    (c) Give the advantage and disadvantages each type of cropping systems

    5.  Animal

    (a) 

    Poultry

    Identify, describe and name types of the following

      Egg producers eg. Leghorn  Meat producers eg. Vantres cross  Dual purpose eg. Rhode Island Red, New Hampshire Red, Bored

    Plymouth Rock

    (b) Housing and Equipment

      Describe the steps to site selection  Explain deep litter system  Determine the space requirements for different types  Describe the roofing and ventilation systems

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    Describe waterers feeders laying box

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    Describe waterers, feeders, laying box

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using graded

     class work, practical assignments and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 10% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 30% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 60% of the overall grade for the semester

    Recommended Texts

    Senior Secondary Agricultural Science

    Agricultural Science for The Caribbean 

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    HISTORY DEPARTMENT

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    HISTORY DEPARTMENT

    HISTORY CURRICULUM

    The aim of the Grade 9 History Curriculum is designed

     

    To provide students with the basic knowledge of how the plantation system has shaped contemporary society

      To provide students with knowledge and understanding of resistance as a means of transformation and change in the

    Western Hemisphere.

      To discover and clarify their individual aptitudes, interest and aspirations.

     

    For students to develop civic pride and to become worthwhile citizens through the study of civics

      To develop and hone their critical thinking skills

      To develop a sense of community spirit.

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    Semester 1

    September - January 

    Topic/ Content Objectives

    UNIT 1

    The Plantation System

      Physical layout of a typical 18th century West Indian Plantation

     

    Social relations on a typical 18th

     century West Indian Plantation

      Resistance to slavery  Types of Resistance

    1.  The Maroons

    2.  The Haitian Revolution

    3.  The Christmas Rebellion

    Students should be able to:

      Define the concepts – enslavement, plantation, plantation system, self-sufficiency, domination, subjugation, resistance, gender, revolution,

    maroon, maroonage

      List the main land divisions and buildings which were found on a typical

    18

    th

     century sugar estate  Construct a mural of an 18th century sugar plantation  Describe the social hierarchy which existed ion 18 th century West Indian

    slave societies

      Identify the roles associated with each social group which formed 18th century West Indian societies

      Outline the reasons why slaves resisted enslavement  Explain the various methods used by the enslaved to free themselves

     

    Assess the impact of resistance on the system of slavery in Jamaica andthe wider Caribbean.

      Identify Maroon settlements in Jamaica – location and reasons forestablishment

      Outline the First and Second Maroon War – causes, key personalities,course, effects

      Appreciate the role of slavery in shaping Caribbean societies.

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

    UNIT 2 Students should be able to: 

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    POLITICAL REVOLUTIONS

     

    The American Revolution

    1.  Causes

    2.  Course

    3.  Effects

      Latin American Revolutions

    - Mexico

    - Chile

    - Peru

    1.  Causes

    2.  Course

    3.  Effects

      Define the terms mercantilism, exclusivism, mother country,independence, colonialism,’ minute men’, ‘red coats’.

     

    Outline the push and pull factors which led to the formation of theoriginal thirteen North American seaboard states,

      Locate the original North American seaboard states on a map of theunited States

      Assess the issues which gave rise to the outbreak of the AmericanRevolution

      Describe the Boston Tea Party

     

    Evaluate the role of John Hancock, George Washington, William Dawesand John Adams

      Outline the main reasons for the defeat of the British  Analyze the social, political and economic changes which independence

     brought to America

      Assess the main problems which the Americans experienced afterIndependence

      Construct a timeline of the main events leading up to the outbreak of theRevolution and to Indpendence

    Students should be able to:

      Define terms – creoles, Peninsulares, Mestizos, enlightenment, LatinAmerica, Junta, counter-revolution

      Identify the main countries which constituted the Latin American

    empire in the 18th

     century  Outline the main administrative divisions which made up Latin

    America in the 18th century

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        Assess the socio-economic, religious, ethnic and political factors

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    which led to the outbreak of revolutions in Latin America in the late

    18th and early

    19th centuries.

      Evaluate the roles of Simon Bolivar, Bernardo Hidalgo, Jose de SanMartin, and Bernardo O’Higgins in the Wars of Spanish Americanindependence.

      Identifyt he main issues which Independence broght to theindependent republics of Mexico, Chile and Peru.

      Appreciate the role of ideology in influencing revolutions

    Semester 2

    FEBRUARY - JUNE Topic/ Content ObjectivesUNIT 3

    CIVICS

      The Community

    Students should be able to:

      Define the term civics, community, institutions, social groups,socialization, culture, co-operation, society, 

     List the types of communities – home, school, church, country, region,global 

      Evaluate the role/ functions of the main communities – home, school,and church. 

      Explain why the home is considered to be the first community   Describe the characteristics of each family structure   Identify the different types of social groups – formal and informal 

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        Classify different types of groups according to their functions,

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      Citizenship

      Government

    characteristics and composition.

      Appreciate their role as social beings and recognize the need to

    cooperate and respect each other.

    Students should be able to:

      Define the term citizenship, citizen, alien, democracy, rights,responsibilities 

      List at least three ways a person can become a citizen of a country.   Identify at least six rights of a citizen 

     

    Classify responsibilities according to legal and voluntary responsibilities   Discuss responsibilities to self – good health practices; to community ; to

    country 

      Appreciate that with rights comes responsibilities 

    Students should be able to 

      Define the terms government, fiscal duty, budget, taxation, voting, theelectoral system

      Identify the various types pf governmental systems  Illustrate by way of a time line the historical pattern of the Jamaican

    government

      Describe the functions/role of the government  Outline the electoral process  Identify factors influencing voter behaviour in Jamaica

     

    Describe the fiscal duties of the Government 

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using gradedclass work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise

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     class work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

    Homework: 20% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work: 30% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 50% of the overall grade for the semester

    RECOMMENDED TEXTS

      Honychurch Lennox, The Caribbean People, Bk. 3, 3rd ed., United Kingdom: Nelson Thornes, 2006.

      Carlong Secondary Social Studies – Book 3B:  Jamaica: Citizenship and Government (formerly New Civics for Young

     Jamaicans)

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

    PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

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    PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT CURRICULUM

    Introduction

    This Guide is meant to be used as a tool to help Grade nine parents and students keep abreast of the required learning outcomes

    for the academic year. The guide outlines the topics, objectives, activities and resources that are used at this level. It is by no

    means exhaustive, but simply representative of the syllabus for this level.

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      PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT

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    SEMESTER 1 (September – January) and SEMESTER 2 (February – June)

    Topic/ Content Objectives

    1.  Transition period from 2nd to 3rd 

    form

    Students should be able to:

    (a)  Evaluate 2nd form obstacles and positive points - “Looking back for a

    while”.

    (b)  Choose subjects according to career options  – More on visioning and

    goal setting, my dream portfolio. (See grade eight assignment.)

    (c) 

    Research the ‘new’ subjects I might be pursuing in grade 10 byinterviewing grade 12-13 students. The number of SBA’s and the

    careers associated with each should be noted.

    (d)  Analyse “I need to be responsible for my life”:

      Making space in my life - Pg 16 Bk 2

      Discovering my gifts- Pg 15– 20 Bk 2

     

    Overcoming laziness- Pg 14– 20 Bk 2

      What motivates me? - Pg 14– 20 Bk 2

      I need help - Pg 14– 20 Bk 2

      I want to be a successful person – Pg 8– 13 Bk 2.

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    2.  Enhancing relationship between Discuss the role of parents in their lives

    C l i k

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    parents and children “I heard my

    parents and teacher say”

    Parent week - Pg 23 – 25 Bk 1

    3.  Revision of study topics

    4.  I will say yes to …………….. and I

    will say no to ……………..

    5.  Employment

    (a)  Complete assignments on  page 82 – 91, Bk 2

    (b) 

    Complete Projects - Pg 80–81 Bk 2. See page 72 in Bk 1 representing neat homework .

    (a)  Establish positive values – Pg 28-36 Bk 2.

    (b)  Practise abstinence

    (c)  Complete 2 words each A- Z in Bk. 2. Page 38-49

    (a)  Discuss employment as a basic need

    (b)  Examine the consequences of unemployment and under-employment

    (c)  Define Work and leisure

    (d)  Demonstrate Team work

     – Do practical example – The geese story.

    (a)  Discuss how to make a decision?

    (b)  Discuss Decision making techniques

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      (c) Research career choices before making a decision

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    6.  Decision Making

    7. 

    Career Talk – ties in with dream

    book assignment

    8.  Goals/Values/Resources page: 21 - 27

    9. 

    Do's and don'ts

    (a)  Define career terms

    (b)  Set goals

    (c)  Understand occupational clusters

    (a) 

    Set realistic goals

    (b)  Identify the limitations of setting goals

    (c)  Examine hobbies and extra-curricular activities as contributors to goal

    attainment

    (d)  Discuss community service as a contributor to goal attainment

    (e)  Determine subject choices and goals

    (a)  Demonstrate taking responsibility – “Being away from it all”;

    demonstrate acceptable behaviour with or without teachers being

     present.

    (c ) ‘Release’  -5 things I need to release in order to achieve my goals.

    Bk. 2, Page 5-7 and ‘Start’

    Bk. 2 Page 10- 12 

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    INDUSTRIAL ARTS DEPARTMENT

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    DESIGN TECHNIQUE

    INTRODUCTION

    It is generally recognized that Technical Drawing is the language of communication of technical/vocational occupations and as

    such, has widespread applications in the life of consumers. It is therefore recommended that students have a basic knowledge

    of Technical Drawing.

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

    SUBJECT : DESIGN TECHNIQUES (TECHNICAL DRAWING)

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    . TOPICS OBJECTIVES

    At the end of the lesson students should be able to:

    Introduction

    Drawing Equipment

    Lettering, Title Block.

    Lettering and dimensioning of

    drawing. 

      Identify common drawing instruments and equipment and state their uses

      Layout drawing paper on table.

      Draw and state the name and application of the types of line used in drawing.

    Line Types

    Lines  Bisect straight line, arcs and angles.

      Erect a perpendicular to a given line.

      Divide straight lines equally and proportionally.

      Construct a line parallel to a given line.

      Construct various angles.

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     Triangle Construction   Construct triangles given; Two angles and one side, three sides, two sides and

    included angle perimeter and proportional of sides altitude and base angles

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    included angle, perimeter and proportional of sides, altitude and base angles,

     

    Construct inscribed and circumscribe circles

    Quadrilateral and Polygons   Construct a square given the length of one side.

     

    Construct a rectangle given the length of two sides.  Construct a rhombus given a diagonal and the length of one side.

      Construct a parallelogram given two sides and an angle.

      Construct a trapezium given the length of the two parallel sides, perpendicular

    distance between them and one angle.

     A regular octagon within a square given the length of one side of the square.

    Isometric Projection   Construction isometric blocks

    Orthographic Views   Draw orthographic projections of geometric solids and simple solids using first angleand third angle of projection.

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic students will be assessed using graded class work and homework assignments along with any other form of assessment the teacher may devise.

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    Homework : 20% of the overall grade for the semester

    Class Work : 30% of the overall grade for the semester

    Tests : 50% of the overall grade for the semester

    Recommended Text

    Technical Drawing Workbook for Grade Nine Available at the Industrial Arts Department

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    Home Economics Department

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    Food and Nutrition Curriculum

    CONTENT OBJECTIVE

    Students should be able to:

    Review Food and Nutrition Section of grade 8 past paper

    1.   Nutrition Overview Terms – Food, nutrition, nutrient, nutritional status, diet, balanced diet,

    malnutrition.

    Signs of good and poor nutrition, methods used to assess nutritionalstatus

    Home Economics for the Caribbean Schools Chapters 1-3

    Food and Nutrition Workbook pages 71-90

    2.  The Cooker Describe

    List 3 types of cookers

     Name 4 main parts of the cookerOutline 3 points to bear in mind when using the cooker

    Explain how to care for the cooker

    State 3 specific features of a modern cooker

    Food and Nutrition Workbook pages 41-42

    Caribbean App. Book 2 pages 75-77

    3.  Methods of cooking and heat transfer Define cooking

    State five reasons for cooking

    List five methods of cooking - Steaming, boiling, grilling, baking, frying

    Explain each methodState two advantages and disadvantages of each method

     Name three types of heat transfer

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      Describe three methods of heat transfer using labeled diagrams

    Practical - Grilled chicken/burger/fish

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    Practical Grilled chicken/burger/fish

    Boiled/baked potatoes

    Simple vegetable salad

    Workbook pages 65-69

    Home Economics for the Caribbean Schools Chapter 5

    4. 

    Vegetables  Define vegetables

    List four (4) classifications of vegetables.

    State two (2) examples of each classification.

    State three (3) factors to consider when choosing vegetables.Explain the conservative method of cooking vegetables.

    Caribbean Approach, Bk.2, pages 19 – 24.

    Food and Nutrition Workbook, pages 110 – 111

    5. 

    Cake Making State five methods of mixing

    List the basic ingredients used

    State the function of each ingredient

    State the position in oven and suitable temperature

    Home Economics for Caribbean Schools Chapter 15

    Practical - Rock cakes (rubbed in method)

    6.   Nutrients – State the sources, functions deficiencies and excesses of each. 

    Fat soluble vitamins ADEK

    Water soluble vitamins B1, B2, B3, C

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    7.   Nutrients - Terms- amino acids, gelatinization, dextrinization, caramelization,

    coagulation,

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    g ,

    low and high biological value, complete and incomplete protein

    Protein, Carbohydrates, Fats

    State the sources, functions, deficiencies and excesses

    8.  Egg Cookery Draw and label the diagram of a hen’s eggState the function of the parts

    Tell five uses of egg in food preparation

    State at least TWO methods of testing an egg for freshness

    Discuss the effects of heat on eggState THREE points to bear in mind when storing eggsDiscuss the nutritive value of egg

    Demonstrate the use of eggs in groups

    Practical - Egg Dishes

    9.   Nutrients – State the sources, functions, deficiencies and excesses

    Minerals (Iodine, calcium and Iron)Water

    10. Milk Define Milk

    State the nutritive value of milk

    State four uses of milk in food preparation

    List four guidelines for storing milk

    Discuss briefly how milk is processed to produce milk powder,evaporated milk and condensed milk

    Field trip –

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    RELIGIOUS EDUCATION CURRICULUM

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    RELIGIOUS EDUCATION CURRICULUM

    INTRODUCTION

    The Religious Education Curriculum is designed to inculcate the concept of Stewardship so that students may develop and

     possess qualities namely honesty, integrity, industry and loving-care for that over which he or she is placed. It is important for

    students to recognize that one of their responses to the deity within their religion is to acknowledge the various gifts given to

    them and to be good stewards of those gifts.

    It is hoped that from exposure to this subject students will become aware of the different social issues in our world and to

    acknowledge their responsibility as corporate stewards.

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

      SEMESTER I September-January 

    TOPIC / CONTENT OBJECTIVES

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    TOPIC / CONTENT OBJECTIVES

    1. THE NATURE AND PURPOSEOF STEWARDSHIP

    2. PERSONAL STEWARDSHIP

    Students should be able to:

      Define the concepts steward, talent, pollution, environment, stewardship,natural world

      Discuss the importance of a Khalifa  List three Christian teachings about the responsibilities of God’s stewards  Examine the impact of deforestation and global warming on the environment

     

    Write three ways in which man is responsible for the world  Read and relate the parable of the talents told by Jesus  Design a poster showing the impact of pollution on the world  Demonstrate ways in which we can care for the environment  Develop awareness of their capabilities and their responsibilities as stewards  Be willing to explore ways in which religion acts as motivating factor

    influencingevery area of human life

     

    Develop a sense of personal and corporate ownership and desire to care forthe

     physical environment

    Students should be able to:

     Define the concept symbolism, pre-marital, extra-marital SexualRelationships Contraception, Marriage and Divorce ,Homosexuality, Abuse,

    Abortion, ,Prostitution

      Discuss the difference between pre-marital and extra-marital sex  Describe what is a Chuppah and explain its symbolism  Explain the different religious views pertaining to marriage  Role play a given human relationship issue

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      Write down three pieces of information about the Jewish attitude to abortion  Compose a poem about marriage in any religion Be willing to assert themselves in maintaining their rights and to recognize

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    SEMESTER 2 - FEBRUARY-JUNE

    TOPIC / CONTENT OBJECTIVES

    CORPORATE STEWARDSHIPStudents should be able to:

    a) 

    Define the concepts cloning, infertility, sexually transmitted infections,disability euthanasia, Hospice Movement, ageism, sexism, racism , suicide.

       Name two types of disabilities  Discuss what is the Hospice Movement  List and explain two reason for racism  Outline factors in society that can be classified as sexism  Write four methods used to help persons who are infertile  Present arguments for and against Euthanasia 

    Compare and contrast the different religious views pertaining to Organ

    Transplants

      Compose a song or poem to educate young people about sexuallytransmitted diseases

      Identify at least four reasons why a person might want to commit a suicide  Be challenged to think through the values that have either a negative or

     positive influence on their own lifestyles and those of others

     

    Develop respect for people who hold beliefs and views which differ fromtheir own

      Be willing to assert themselves in maintaining their rights and to recognize

    that with every right comes responsibilities  Develop a positive attitude to self and others. 

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    TOPIC / CONTENT OBJECTIVES

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    4. CORPORATE STEWARDSHIP II Students should be able to:

      Define key terms of wealth and poverty, time, work and leisure, crimeand punishment, capital punishment, war and peace, human rights, animal

    rights, substance abuse

      Identify causes and effects of poverty  Examine reasons for people breaking the law  Present arguments for and against capital punishment

     

    Write five reasons why substance abuse occur  Develop and express personal views on animal rights  Design a poster entitled ‘ Human Rights’  Identify the effects of abusing drugs  Develop an understanding that with every human right comes a

    responsibility

      Develop respect for people who hold beliefs and views which differ from

    their own

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

     

    ASSESSMENT: A unit test will be done at the end of each unit. For each sub-topic

    Prescribed text

      Michael Keene, New Steps in Religious education for the Caribbean, 

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     students will be assessed using graded

     class work and homework assignments

     along with any other form of assessment

     the teacher may devise.

    Homework : 20% of the overall grade

    for the semester

    Class Work : 30% of the overall grade

    for the semesterTests : 50% of the overall gradefor the semester

    Book 3The Bible 

    ARDENNE HIGH SCHOOL GRADE NINE CURRICULUM GUIDE

     VISUAL ARTS DEPARTMENT

    ART AND DESIGN CURRICULUM

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