Sergio Mazzini Page 1 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialIngles EspaolA(sulfuric acid) cido sulfricoAbandono y recuperacinA/d (analog to digital conversion) Conversin analgica/digitalA/o (local switch) A/o(interruptor local)Aa (analysis alarm) Aa (alarma de anlisis)Aa (sour water) Aa (agua amarga)Aah (high concentrationalarm) Aah (alarma de alta concentracin)Ab(drinking water) Ab(agua para beber)Abandonment of tender, declare Declarar desierta la licitacinAblution nstalaciones sanitarias y de aseo personalAbove ground (wiring on a platform) ElevadoAbove mean sea level (amsl) Sobre el nivel medio del mar (amsl)Above sea level (asl) Sobre el nivel del mar (asl)Above-ground piping Tubera areaAbreast (vessels abreast of eachother) YuxtapuestoAbs (american bureau of shipping) Abs (american bureau of shipping)Absorber AbsorbedoraAbsobedor de absorcinAc power distribution panel (acpdp) Tablero de distribucin de corriente alterna (acpdp)Accelerate or decelerate (schedule or work) Apresurar o moderar la marchaAcelermetroAceptar/tomar con reservaA&r(abandonmentandretrievalreferenceto equipmentonapipelaybargewhichisusedto place pipeline on the seabed and recover it again into the vessel)A.c.ammeter(ammeter:aninstrumentfor estimating the force of electric currents.)Ampermetroca(aparatoquesirveparamedirel nmero de amperios de una corriente elctrica.)Absorptionabsorber(nitrogengasscrubbingand desiccation)Abutment(arch.Thesolidpartofapierorwall, etc., Against which an arch abuts, or from which it immediatelysprings,actingasasupporttothe thrust or lateral pressure. n a bridge, the masonry (or rock) at either end supporting the arches. Estribo/tope/contrafuerte(machnsalienteenel paramento de un muro, para fortalecerlo.)Accelerometer(aninstrumentforascertainingthe accelerationofamovingbodyorformeasuring mechanical vibrations.)Acceptwithqualifications/acceptwith reservationsAcceptable/conforming("solventspeakstothe financialsolvency,viabilityandaccessibilityto enterintoacontractandstandingbeforethelaw, thusnarrowingthespanishtoafinancialsense only.Theterm"reliablespeakstoaperson's characterSolvente (p. Ej. 'una propuesta solvente' solvente: 5. Capazdecumplirobligacin,cargo,etc.,Ymsen especial,capazdecumplirloscuidadosay celosamente.)Acceptedhereforthasifitwerequotedtothe letter of the word heretoTenindoseporreproducidocomosialaletrase insertaseSergio Mazzini Page 2 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialPiso falsoAccessory / appurtenances AccesorioAccessory driverAccident entailing time offAccidente con bajaAccident retention Reduccin del ndice de accidentesAclimatacinAccommodate (materials) Dar cabida a / arreglar / recibir / ajustar aCon capacidad para / recibir (tendr cabida para.)Accommodate, to (personnel) Con capacidad para recibir / alojar (no "acomodar)Accommodation and construction support vesselAccommodation plan Plan de alojamiento de personalPlataforma habitacionalAccommodations (personnel) AlojamientoAccount for ( to include) Ser representadoAccount holder Cuenta habienteAccumulator spring Resorte amortiguador / acumuladorAccumulator tank Tanque acumuladorAcetal thermoplastic Termoplstico acetlicoAcetylene torch cutting Corte con acetilenoAdaptador de interface de comunicacin asincrnicaAcid gas Gas cidoCargar con cidoAcidproof (n.) A prueba de cidoAcknowledge (computer, control systems, etc.) AceptacinAcknowledgement (of delivery, payment, etc.) ContrareciboAcousticsensor Sensor acstico Acoustic enclosure (turbine generators) Encabinado acsticoAcoustic packingAislante acsticoAccessfloor/raisedfloor(alsocalled"computer floorleavingaspacebwteenfloorforwiring purposes.)Equipo motriz auxiliar/ accionador auxiliar / propulsor auxiliarAcclimatization(tohabituateorinuretoanew climate, or to one not natural.)Accommodate(system/capability[e.g.system shall accommodate future upgrades, etc.])Barcodealojamientoyapoyoalaconstruccin (flotel)Accommodationplatform/crewlivingquarters platformAcgih(americanconferenceofgovernmental industrial hygienists)Conferenciadehigienistasindustrialesdelgobierno de los estados unidos de amricaAciaasynchronouscommunicationinterphase adaptorAcidize(totreatwithacid,toacidify;spec.To applyacidtoanoil(orother)wellinorderto neutralize the lime.)Acousticstratigraphy(geologicalmappingof strata.Thebranchofgeologythatisconcerned with the order and relative position of the strata of the earth's crust.)Estratigrafa acstica (geol. Parte de la geologa, que estudialadisposicinycaracteresdelasrocas sedimentarias estratificadas.)Sergio Mazzini Page 3 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAcrolenaAcross flats dimension Dimensin transversalActing secretary Secretario interinoAmparo (recurso de amparo)Action items Asuntos que necesitan de accinActivated carbon filter Filtro de carbn activadoActive face (of a filter) Cara activa/lado activoActual Real/existente (no "actual)Actual hours Horas efectivasActual investment nversin fsicaActual piping Tubera existenteActual progress Avances logradosActuator (often on valves) ActuadorAd(service water) Ad(agua de servicio)Added mass coefficients Coeficientes de masa adheridaAddenda Addenda / apndicesAddendum Addndum / apndiceAdditional payment Contraprestacin, pago adicional al contratoAdd-on structure Estructura adosadaAddress bus, 16 bit Bus de direccionamiento de 16 bitsAddressed AtendidoAcrolein(acolourlessacridliquid,ofpungent irritatingodour,formedinthedestructive distillationofglycerin(fromwhichitisderivedby theabstractionoftwomoleculesofwater,thus, glycerinc3h5(oh)3,acroleinc3h4o).tisthe aldehyde of Actionforprotectionofrights/appealfor protectionofaconstitutionalright/actionsfor infringementoffundamentalrightsandfreedoms [eurodicautom](napoleoniclaw.Ofteninitiatedby complainantaspartofaprotestallegingbid irregularitiesActualcommencementdate:datewhenwork(s) comprisinganactivitycommenced.Thisdateis entered when a project progresses.Fecha real de inicio:fecha en la que se dio inicio a el olostrabajosdeunaactividad.Estafechaes introducida cuando se da avance a un proyectoActualcompletiondate:datewhenwork(s) comprisinganactivityiscompleted.Thisdateis entered when a project progressed.Fecharealdeterminacin:fechaenlaquesedio terminoaelolostrabajosdeunaactividad.Esta fechaesintroducidacuandosedaavanceaun proyecto.Actualcostofworkperformed(acwp):totalcost incurred (direct and indirect) for work performed in a given time period.Montorealdeltrabajoejecutado:montostotales incurridos(directoseindirectos)eneltrabajo realizado durante un periodo de tiempo dado.Actualwaterdepthinrelationmedianlowlow water (mllw)Tirantedeaguarealrespectoalniveldebajamar media (mllw)Sergio Mazzini Page 4 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAdjustment rheostat Reostato de ajusteAdm (administration) Adm (administracin)Rescisin administrativaAdvance Avance, progreso, adelantoAdvance payment bond Pliza de buen manejo del anticipoAdvances (finances) Anticipos (a veces: adelanto)Adversely impact the schedule mpactar negativamente al programaAdvertising injury insurance Seguro contra daos por publicidad o propagandaAdvise, to nformar/avisarAe (cooling water supply) Ae (suministro de agua de enfriamiento)Ae (asphalt enamel) Esmalte de asfaltoAereadoAero-derivative (turbine designed for airplane use) AeroderivadaAerodynamic assembly Montaje aerodinmicoAerodynamic assembly Montaje aerodinmicoAex (area expeditor) Expeditador del reaAf (recycled oil) Af (aceite reciclado)Afc (approved for construction) Aprobado para construccin (planos)Afd (approved for design) Aprobado para diseo (planos)Afe approved for expenditure Gasto autorizadoAdjudicative("oftheadjudicativeofficialletter herein."resolutiveor"resolutoryarefalse cognatesmeaning"servingtodissolveorrelax. Norare"resolvableor"resolubleadequate translations as their meaning is "admitting of being resolvedResolutivo(".delpresenteoficioresolutivo)uso equivocadodeladjetivoquesignifica"queresuelve conrapidezyeficacia.Sedeberahaberutilizado "resolutorio que significa "que resuelve o decide.)Adjudicativeresolution("resolutoriaisoftenused in englishspanish should be cited with english)Resolutoria(mxicoemitidaporautoridades gubernamentales en el caso de permisos, etc.)Administrativecancellation,avoidanceof contract.?Adpcm(adaptivedifferentialpulsecoded modulation) telecomAdpcm(modulacinadaptablediferencialde impulsos en cdigoAdvertisinginjury(lossduetofalseormisleading advertising.1.Meansinjuryrisingoutofan offensecommittedinthecourseofyour advertisingactivities,ifsuchinjuryrisesoutof libel,slander,defamation,violationofrightof privacy, piracyDaosyperjuiciosporpublicidad,propaganda,o declaraciones pblicasAereated(1.Toexposetothefree(mechanical) actionofair,tosupplywithair.Alsofig.2.To expose to the chemical action of air; to oxygenate (theblood)byrespiration.3.Tocharge(a substance) with carbonic acid gas, formerly called fixed air.Afff (aqueous film forming foam) [fire extinguishing foaming agent]Afff("espumaacuosaqueformapelcula,utilizada para extinguir incendios.)Sergio Mazzini Page 5 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAffiliate to (e.g. Social security) Afiliar a (ss) / ("vincular a en colombia) Affirm under oath Manifestar bajo protesta de decir verdadAfl/cio am. Fed. Of labor/congress of ind. Orgs. Afl/cio - confederacin gremial de estados unidosAforementioned En comento / susodicho / precitado / antemencionadoAfter cooler Pos enfriadorAg (fresh water) Ag (agua dulce)Ag (reflux water) Ag (agua de reflujo)Aga (american gas association)Agents Apoderados legalesAglutinadoAggregate AgregadoAggressive target schedule Programa proyectado dinmicoAgriculture and livestock AgropecuariaAh (ampere/hour) Amperios/horaAht (anchor handling and towingvessel) Aht (manejo y remolque de anclasembarcacin)Ai (instrument air) Ai (aire de instrumentos)Ai (analog input) Entrada anlogaAir bayRecinto de aire / tramo de aireAir compressor skid Paquete de compresor de aireAir cooler Enfriador con aireAir cooler structure Estructura del enfriador con aireAir gap (machinery) Entre hierroAir gun SifnAir Gun (D) SifnAir gun (for underwater survey) Pistola de aire (para sondeo)Air intake Admisin de aireAir intake filter Filtro de entrada de aireAir intake flexible connection Conexin flexible de la admisin de aireAir intake plenum Cmara impelente/pleno de la admisin de aireAffidavit(astatementmadeinwriting,confirmed bythemaker'soath,andintendedtobeusedas judicialproof.[inlegalphrasethedeponent swearsanaffidavit,thejudgetakesit;butin popular usage the deponent makes or takes it.])Manifestacinbajoprotestadedecirverdad (mxico) / declaracin juradaAga(asociacinestadounidensedelaindustriade gas natural)Agglomerate(geol.Amassconsistingofvolcanic oreruptivefragments,whichhaveunitedunder the action of heat; as opposed to a conglomerate, composedofwaterwornfragments,unitedby some substance in aqueous solution.)Aglomerado(geol.Rocaformadaporfragmentosde otrasrocas,unidosporuncemento,porlogeneral poco consistente.)Agglutinate(unitedaswithglue;gluedor cemented together.)Airgap(spacebetweenthelowestlevelofthe cellar deck and the wave crest)Espacio entre el nivel ms bajo de la cubierta inferior y la cresta de la ola de diseoSergio Mazzini Page 6 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAir intake silencer Silenciador de la admisin de aireAir receiver Tanque receptor de aire/ tanque de aire comprimidoAir water k.o. drum Tanque separador de aire y aguaAir-cooled exchanger/air cooler Enfriadores con aire; enfriadores; soloaire (turbinas)Air-cooled heat exchangersAir-cooled heat exchangersAircraft hull insurance Pliza de seguro de fuselaje de aeronaveAircraft warning lightAir-lock Esclusa de aireAir-side design Diseo del lado de aireAirtightness test Prueba neumticaAirway bill Documento o carta de porte areoAisl (personnel protection control insulation)Trampa de diablos del oleoducto akal-nAl (mineral or lube oil) Al (aceite mineral o de lubricacin)Alarm horn Bocina de alarmaAlarm scan (computer internal alarm system) Barrido de seguridad de alarmasAlarm summaryResumen de alarmasAl-brass Al-latnTuronderas (mxico)Align to the requirements Armonizar con los requisitosAlignment AlineacinAlignment drawings Planos de alineamientoAlcalinoAll threads EsprragosAllen wrench Llaves allenAlleviate the test (be less demanding) Hacer menos rigurosa la pruebaAllocable share (of negligence) Pocin (imputable, asignable)Allocating department (funds) Departamento afectadoAllocation of resources Asignacin de recursosVelocidad permisible del acercamiento del aireAllowable forces and moments Fuerzas y momentos permitidosAllowables Factores permisiblesntercambiadoresdecalorenfriadosporaire/ soloairentercambiadoresdecalorenfriadosporaire/ soloaire(no"intercambiadoresdecalordeaire refrescado!!)Luzdeadvertenciaparalaaviacin/luzcontra helicpteroAisl(aislamientodecontroldeproteccindel personal)Akal-n oil pipeline pig receiver (akal-n is a platform where the reciever is located.)Alcoholsoakedcottonswabsinakidneydish (medical supplies)Alkaline (of or pertaining to alkalis; of the nature of analkali.2.Alkalinemetals:themetalswhose hydroxidesarealkalis,viz.Potassium,sodium, csium,lithium,rubidium,towhichissometimes added the hypothetical ammonium.)Allowableairapproachvelocity(toafilteractive face)Sergio Mazzini Page 7 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialTolerancia de sobreespesorAllowance (financial compensation) Estipendio / compensacinAllowance (space between objects, surfaces)Allowance (time) Plazo de contingenciaAll-risk marine cargo insuranceAlluding to the probity and legality of my petition Aludiendo de justa y legal solicitudAluvialAluvinAlongside or side to side (vessels) Acoderado (de buques)Alp grade Grado o calidad alpAltmetroAltitude Cota / altitudAlumbreAm (seawater) Am (agua de mar)Amber mbarAmendatory agreement / covenant Convenio (modificacin de un contrato)American softwood lumber standardAmineAminaAmine carbon filter Filtro de carbn en servicio de aminasAmine solution cooler Enfriador de solucin de aminasAmine surge drum Tambor de compensacin de aminasAmmonia AmonacoAmortize the advance payment Amortizar el anticipoAllowance (additional allowable size, dimension of object)Tolerancia (margen o diferencia quese consienteen lacalidaddelascosasodelasobrascontratadas. Mxima diferencia que se tolera o se admite entre el valornominalyelvalorrealoefectivoenlas caractersticasfsicasyqumicasdeunmaterial, pieza o producto)Plizadesegurocontratodoriesgodecarga martimaAlluvial (of, pertaining to, or consisting of alluvium; deposited from flowing water; or pertaining to such adeposit.Appliedtovariousformations,as alluvial cone, fan, etc.)Alluvium(adepositofearth,sand,andother transportedmatterleftbywaterflowingoverland not permanently submerged; chiefly applied to the deposits formed in river valleys and deltas.)Altimeter(aninstrumentfortakingaltitudes geometrically.Aformofaneroidbarometerwhich indicates the altitude reached.)Alum(awhitishtransparentmineralsalt, crystallizinginoctahedrons,veryastringent,used indyeing,tawingskins,andmedicine,alsofor sizingpaper,andmakingmaterialsfire-proof; chemicallyadoublesulphateofaluminiumand potassium (alk(so4)2Normaestadounidensedemaderadeconferas aserradaAmericanstandardcodeforinformation interchange (ascii)Ascii(codificacinnormalizadaestadounidensepara el intercambio de informacin)Sergio Mazzini Page 8 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAmount of sums committed to date Valor de lo comprometido hasta la fechaAmount paid Monto ejercidoAmplifier AmplificadorAnatomy pie chart Grfico circular de sectoresAnchor bolts Pernos de anclajeAnchor legs Patas de anclajeAnchorage Fijacin/anclajeFijacinAnd so forth Y as sucesivamenteAneline AnilinaAnemogramaAngle nguloAngled beam (rays) Haz angularAngular unconformity Discordancia angularAnhidritaAnhydrous sulfide (h2s) cido sulfhdrico (no "cido sulfrico que es h2so4)AninAnnealedRecocido, / destempladoAnnual fiscal budget Ejercicio presupuestalPresupuesto anual de bonos por desempeoAnnular bop Preventor anularAnnular BOP (D) Preventor anularAnnular ram Ariete anularAnnular ram (D) Ariete anularAnnunciation (alarm system) Anunciacin (en los sistemas de alarma)nodo (electrodo positivo.)Anode core void Hueco en el ncleo del nodoAnsi (american national standards institute) nstituto estadounidense de normas (ansi)Anchorage(ofequipmentoraplatformtoabase or a foundation.)Andbythesepresentsdomake,constituteand appointY pormediodelaspresentesdispongo,doypodery nombroAnemogram(anautomatically-markedrecordof wind-pressure,apreparedsheetmarkedbyan anemograph.)Anemometer(1.Aninstrumentformeasuringthe forceofthewind;awind-gauge.2.Anapparatus for indicating the wind-pressure in an organ.)Anemmetro(instrumentoquesirveparamedirla velocidad o la fuerza del viento.)Anhydrite(anhydrousgypsum,orsulphateof lime.)Anion(anioncarryinganegativechargewhich movestowardstheanode(positiveelectrode) during electrolysis.)Annualperformancebudget(budgetsetaside fromprofitsforemployeebonusesbasedon performance evaluations)Anode (a. Strictly,as applied by faraday:thepath bywhichanelectriccurrentleavesthepositive pole,andenterstheelectrolyte,onitswaytothe negativepole.B.Looselyusedfor:thepositive pole. n both senses opposed to cathode, which is appSergio Mazzini Page 9 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAnswerable, who will be Quien deber responderAnti two-blocking device (cranes) Dispositivo antichoques "anti two-blockingAntiarch (welding) AntiarcoAnticipated, it is Prev que, seAnticlinal, anticline AnticlinalAnti-foaming internals Elementos internos antiespumantesProteccin por temporizador contra ciclos repetidosAnti-ripplets Anti-ondulas / anti-rizadurasDesincrustadorAntichispaLnea de recirculacin "anti-surge Sistema "anti-surgeAnti-two blocking (of a crane)YunqueAnvil losses (pile driving energy calculations) Prdidas en el yunque (hincado de pilotes)Any...(items)Ap (plant air) Ap (aire de planta)Ap (accounts payable) Cuentas a pagarApex Vrtice / piceApi (american petroleum institute) Api (instituto estadounidense del petrleo)Api (american petroleum institute) standards Normas api / cdigo apiApi gravity Peso especfico en grados apiAppeal for reversal Recurso de revocacinAppellant RecurrenteAppendage (document) ApndiceLey de la materia (mxico)Applicable regulatory agenciesApportions (shares) DistribucionesAnti-recycletimerprotection(computercontrolled timer to prevent rapid restarts of hvac compressor equipment to avoid damage)Anti-scalant(topreventmineraldepositsinpiping or vessels)Antispark (prevent sparks by design or fabrication of certain materials.)Anti-surgeline(returnlineonacompressorto prevent vibration)Anti-surgesystem(topreventpulsationscaused bydropinpressureduetorestrictionstothe compressor discharge)Dispositivoantibloqueo"anti-twoblocking(se emplea el ingls)Anvil(placedoverpilesfordrivingbydriver hammer)Cualquier...(lossustantivos"cualesquiero cualesquiera,noseempleanfrecuentementeen mxico.Elindefinidocompuesto"cualquierimplica una pluralidad potencial del sustantivo que modifique. Applicablelaw/lawinquestion/relevantlaw governing this matter (spanish original)Entidadesnormativascompetentes(esdecircon jurisdiccin y no "aplicables)Applicant (individuals or legal entities that request a permit from cre.)Solicitante(personafsicaomoralquesolicitaala cre el otorgamiento de un permiso.)Apprentice electrician / journey electrician / master electricianAprendizdeelectricista/oficialdeelectricista/ electricista de primeraSergio Mazzini Page 10 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialApproach / criteria CriterioAppropriate (certificate, action, etc.) Correspondiente, (certificado, etc.)Appropriations cost center Centro afectadoAppurtenances (equipment not property) AccesoriosApropriations cost center Centro afectadoAproved for issue (a document) Aprobado para su distribucinAq(combustion air) Aq(aire de combustin)Aq (combustion air) Aq (aire de combustin)Aquifer (a water-bearing or aquiferous stratum.)Aquifer replenishment Recarga de acuferosAquifier AcuferoAr (analysis recorder) Ar (registrador de anlisis)Ar (asphaltenes inhibitor) Ar (inhibidor de asfltenos)Arc air cleaning (welding)Arc-gouged (welding) Acanalado por oxicorte (con soplete)Archaeological preservation Rescate arqueolgicoArchaeological study Estudio de prospeccin arqueolgicaArchitect's table RestiradorArchival storage system (vcr) Sistema de almacenamiento en archivo(vcr)Area near to sea bottom Acfm (rea cercana al fondo marino)Area of traffic-related activities (a department) rea de trficoArenosoArmored cable Cable blindadoArmored rotameter Rotmetro de tubo metlicoArmored rotameter Rotametro tubo-metalAro (after receiving order) Despus de recibir la orden (de compra)Arrange for (something) to be issued to x Tramitar (algo) para xArrange with owners Pactar con los propietariosArrangement (layout of equipment, buildings, etc.) Arreglo / disposicin Arrangement / method ModalidadArsine ArsinaAs (synthetic oil) As (aceite sinttico)Acufero(geol.Dcesedelacapa,venaozonadel terreno que contiene agua.)Saneodecargaopuesta/"arcoaire(soldaduracambiarlapolaridaddelelectrodoparaderretiry quitar el metal en vez de aportarlo)Arcstrike(welding-adiscontinuityconsistingof any localized remelted metal, heat affected metal, orchangeinthesurfaceprofileofanypartofa weld or base metal resulting from an arc).Discontinuidadesporgolpedearco(soldadura-se desvaelarcodeltrayectodeseadoporcampos magnticos desequilibrados. El golpe del arco puede hacerquelafusinnoseacompletayhayaun exceso de salpicaduras).Areaofexclusiveeconomicdomain(200-mile mexican jurisdictional waters)Zonaeconmicaexclusiva(zonasmarinasbajola jurisdiccin de mxico en el golfo de mxico)Arenaceous(havingtheappearanceor consistencyofsand;sandy;largelycomposedof sand or quartz grains.)Argillaceous(ofthenatureofclay;largely composed of clay, clayey)Arcilloso(adj.Quetienearcilla.2.Queabundaen arcilla.)Sergio Mazzini Page 11 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAs amended from time to time Segn se reformen/modifiquen de tiempo en tiempoAs appropriate Segn correspondaSegn lo construidoAs is its right Que a su derecho correspondeAs it is evidenced to him Por constarle.Solicitar (estructuras) / tensiones / esfuerzosAs regards En lo que ataeMedidos por cadena pisadaAsa american standards association AsaAsap as soon as possible Lo antes posibleAsh( high concentration switch) Ash( interruptor de alta concentracin)Asme (american society of mechanical engineers)Asnt am. Soc. For non-destructive testingAs-rolled (metal fabrication process) Tal como sale de la cilindrada (mx.)Assembly, an Ensamblaje, ensambleAssessment (taxes) Evaluacin ff, contribuciones Assigned anchorage Punto de fondeoAssignment of collection rights Cesin de los derechos de cobroAssignment of collection rights Cesin de los derechos de cobroAssignment/transfer (of contract rights , etc)Assistant contracts administrator Subadministrador de contratosAssistant treasurer Tesorero adjuntoAssistence Driller (D) SegundoAssociated (items)Assume (obligations) Contraer (obligaciones)Assume the costs and risks Correr con los costos y riesgosAssume, contractor shallAssumed, it was La premisa fue de que...Astm (am. Soc. For testing material)Astronomical tidal range Amplitud astronmica de la mareaAsu (air separation units) Unidades de separacin de aireAs built (drawings based upon actually contructed arrangements)Asorig.Definedbyrankinethestresswasthe equalandoppositereactionofthebodytothe force, rather than the force itself.)Assteppedoff(steppingonmeasuringlineto ensure precise measurement of surface)Asme(asociacinestadounidensedeingenieros mecnicos)Asnt(asoc.Estadounidenseparapruebasno destructivas)Assessor/adjuster(personwhoassesses damages)Tasador(personahabilitadaparatasarograduarel precio de un bien.)Cesin(f.Renunciadealgunacosa,posesin, accinoderecho,queunapersonahaceafavorde otra.Asociado(algopuedeestar"relacionadoperono asociado con el elemento)Supone/actuarenelsupuestoque,elcontratista (elusodelapalabra"asumircomotraduccindel inglsesunerrorporelhechoque"asumirquiere deciraceptarunaresponsabilidad,cargo,trabajoo cosa.Astm(asoc.Estadounidensedematerialesde prueba)Sergio Mazzini Page 12 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAdaptador de interfase de comunicacin asincrnicaAt (treated water, from spanish) At (agua tratada)At(analysis transmitter) At(transmisor de anlisis)At (automation) At (automatizacin)At (employers) discretion De su libre eleccin y remocinAt close of business day Al cierre del da hbil At its option Segn su criterio/ a juicio deAt its sole discretion A su exclusivo juicio/ a criterio nico deAt large (representative, attorney, etc.) En representacin generalAt the national level Del orden nacional, ...At the top of the page A la cabeza de la pginaAtm (cash machine) Cajero automticoAtmospheric drain sump pump Bomba del colector del drenaje atmosfricoAttachment AnexoAtacar (un material por cido)Attendant (effects, conditions, etc.) Concomitante / acompaanteAttendant tug Remolcador acompaanteAttributable (responsibility) mputableAttributable to Causa imputable aAuditeeAuditor nterventorAuger Gusano, brokTaladroAuger (D) GusanoAuntenistic steel Acero autensticoAuthenticate (take to a notary) Pasar ante la fe (de un notario)Authenticate documents Legalizacin de los documentosAuthority for amendment (afa) Autorizacin para rectificacinAuthority for amendment (afa) Autorizacin para rectificacin C.a.p. (clave de autorizacin presupuestalpemex)Authorized signatory; agent; proxyAuthorized signature Firma responsableAsynchronouscommunicationinterphaseadaptor (acia)Attackwithacids(ofphysicalagents:tobeginto act upon destructively, to begin to destroy, devour, waste, decompose, or dissolve. As in, acid testing of metal / etch)Attorneygeneralforenvironmentalprotection, office of theProcuradurafederaldeproteccinalambiente (profepa) [mex]Entidadauditada/objetodelaauditora/entidad fiscalizadaAuger(atoolforboringholesinwood,etc., Havingalongpointedshankwithacuttingedge andascrewpoint,andahandlefixedatright angles to the top of the shank, by means of which the tool is worked round with both hands. Authorizationforexpenditure(afean authorizationcodeforfundsforapproved expenditure from budget)Poderhabiente,querepresenta,quetienepoderde otroSergio Mazzini Page 13 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialDefibrilador para uso externo automatizadoAutomatic bleeder Relevador automticoAutomatic bleeder (D) Relevador automticoAutomatic cement mixer Mezclador autocementante (mx.)/ AutohormigoneroAutomatic gain control (electron, telecom) Control automtico de ganancia (cag)Automatic release, the (control valve) Disparo automtico, elAutomation AutomatizacinAutomobile fleet (vehicles) Parque vehicularAuto-variable type blade pitch controlAuxiliary equipment Equipo auxiliarAuxiliary gearbox Caja de engranes auxiliarAuxiliary services Servicios complementariosAv (antifoamer) Av (antiespumante)Average interest rate on deposits (cpp) mx. Cpp (costo porcentual promedio de captacin)Avoidance of contract / administrative cancellation Rescisin administrativaAward and execution of contract Adjudicacin y suscripcin (firma) del contratoAward of bidAwarded curves (based on awarded contracts)Aware of contents of contractAwareness, maintain (safety concept)Awareness, raise / awareness trainingA-weighted (statistics/accounting/computing) Ponderado "aAwg (american wire gauge) Escala estadounidense para calibres de alambreAws american welding society Aws asoc. Estadounidense de soldaduraAwwa (american water works association)Axial play (gears) Juego axialAxis EjeAutomatedexternaldefibrillator(anapparatus used to control fibrillation of the heart)Controlautomticodelainclinacindeloslabes (turbinas)Avoidendangeringthehealth,bodilyharmto persons, and damage to propertyEvitararriesgarlasaludoponerenpeligroin integridad fsica de las personas o causar daos a la propiedadAdjudicacin(adjudicar:declararqueunacosa correspondeaunapersona,oconferrselaen satisfaccin de algn derecho.) / falloCurvasgeneradasconbaseenloscontratos adjudicadosPlenamente informado del contenido del contrato ( no es"conscientesinomsbiencomo"awareofyour rights="estarinformado[noconsciente]desus derechos)Mantenerunestadodeconcienciadesuentornoy sus propias accionesConcientizacin(mxico,colombiaycentroamrica; yrespaldadopormarinaorellana.Trminono reconocidoporeldrae,larousse,ni eldiccionario de salamanca) // "concienciar de / concienciacin Awwa(asociacinestadounidensedeobras hidrulicas)Sergio Mazzini Page 14 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialEje de rotacinB.a. (burner failure alarm) Ba alarma de falla del quemadorB.o.s. (bottom of steel) Nivel inferior del aceroBa(burner failure alarm) Ba(alarma de falla del quemador)Material antifriccinBack bond (guarantee on the premium) Contra garantaBack deck (platform) Cubierta traseraBack ream (D) RepasarBack rest (chair) Apoyaespalda / respaldoBack taxes mpuestos atrasadosBack to back guarantee ContrafianzaBack weld passes (welding)Contracargo (cobros por costos extraordinarios)RellenoBackfill tamper (earth work) Pisonador/ apisonador de rellenoBackfiller RellenadoraBackflow (undesired flow back up) Retorno (o contraflujo)Backhoe caterpillar tractor Retroexcavador de orugasBacklash (gears) Holgura entre los dientes del engranajeBack-pressure (compressors) Contra presinBackshore Playa altaBackupresetReposicin de respaldoBackup (equipment, personnel) Reserva / respaldoBack-up 1st/2nd stage separator Separador de reserva de 1era/2da etapaBackup activeRespaldo activo (de un panel de control de la turbina)Backwash (D) Resaca (mar) / contraflujo (tuberas)Bad weather nclemencias climatolgicasBadging process (issuing id badges) Expedicin de gafetes (mex.)Baffle (any shielding device or structure) Deflector / mamparaPlaca deflectora / placa desviadoraBails (D) GafasBalance (of items yet to be dealt with) Aspectos no considerados / la parte remanenteAxis of rotation (the vertical axis around which the crane superstructure rotates)Babbittedmaterial(asoftalloyoftin,antimony, andcopper,usedinjournal-bearings,etc.,To diminish friction.)Pasosdefondeo(lospasosinicialesdespusde colocar la soldadura de respaldo [backing weld])Backcharge(chargespresentedtoacontractor for costs incurred after delivery)Backcharges or back-charges (charges presented to a contractor for costs incurred after delivery)Contracargos(tipoderecargoextraordinario posterior al pago)Backfill (the filling in again of earth which has been removed.)Backingplate(plateinstalledinfrontofastrainer to protect it from the impact of flow)Placaderefuerzoperforada(placaquesecoloca frenteauncoladorcomorefuerzoparaquela presion no rompa la malla)Baffleplate(aplatehinderingorregulatingthe passageoffluidthroughanoutletorinlet,orthe direction of sound.)Sergio Mazzini Page 15 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBalance of materials Materiales pendientes de entrega/instalacin/etc.Balance valve Vlvula equilibradoraBalance wheel Rueda catalina, volanteBalanced antenna array Antena compensadaBall bearings Balero/balero de bolasSistema de limpieza por bolasBall joint Junta esfrica, pivote de rtulaBall pin hammer Martillo de bolaBall type backwater valve Vlvula de contrapresin tipo bolaBall valve Vlvula de bolaBall, whip linea Bola (grua)Ballast (light fixture) Balastra, la (mx.)Banded De poleaBank (machine shop) Banco de soporteBank holiday Da feriado de la bancaBare metal Metal blanco (no "metal desnudo)Bare vessel Recipiente sin forroBargain and sale contract Compraventa, contrato deBarge BarcazaBarge bumpers Defensa para barcazasBarite BaritaBarite room Cuarto de baritaBarite tank Deposito de baritaBarrel (pump) Cilindro (de una bomba)Barrel type connectorsConectores tipo barrilBarrier BarreraBaryta (barium sulfate used on drilling muds) Barita, (marca reg. Para sulfato de bario)Cortante basal/efecto de corte basalBase metals Metales de baseBase mounted craneGra de montaje en pedestal Base of crane Pedestal de la graBase plate Placa de base, planchaBaseboard Zoclo (mx.)Based upon the foregoing, i respectfully pray thatBaseplate Placa de base / planchaBasic life support supplies (medical) Suministros bsicos de sostenimiento de vidaBasin (drainage area or watershed not a sink) CuencaBasis of payment Bases de pagoBasket CanastaBallcleaningsystem(forheatexchangersballs withapproximately1mmclearanceareforced through tubing under pressure to clean deposits)Bankingsystemmobilizationcostaverage percentageCostoporcentualpromediodecaptacindelsistema bancarioBasalshear(basal=of,atorformingthebase; fundamental, etc.)Porloanteriormenteexpuestosolicitodelamanera ms atentaSergio Mazzini Page 16 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBasket trap Cesta (de drenajes)Lnea de sonda / curva batimtricaSistema batimtricoBloques de aislamientoBatter nclinacin (ngulo de pilotes o patas)Batteries bank Banco de baterasBatteryBattery charger, 24vdc Cargador de la batera de 24 vcdBaud rates Velocidad nominal de transmisin en baudiosEspacio dedicado / compartimentoBay of campeche Sonda de campecheBayonet tank heater (heater inserted into a tank) Calentador tipo "bayonetaBays (computer, etc.) CompartimentosBbl barrel BarrilBbngl (billion barrels of natural gas liquids) Mil milln de barriles de lquidos de gas naturalBcc (block check character) Carcter de verificacin de bloqueBe (burner sensor) Be (sensor del quemador)Be alert, to Estar sobre aviso / andar sobre avisoBe disrupted (work) nterrumpirse (trabajo/servicios)Be listed with the trade registry Ser inscrito en el registro de comercioBe understood Dar como entendidoBeacon Faro / balizaBead (welding) CordnBead-like PeriformeBeadstall (laybarge)Beam (structural support) VigaBeam angle (radar, etc.) Abertura del haz /ngulo de radiacinBeam shapes Perfiles de vigasBeam web Alma de la vigaBeams VigasBearing CojineteBearing (compass degrees) Orientacin / direccinBearing brackets Porta chumacerasBearing casing Caja de cojinetesBearing pad Zapata del cojineteBearing pin holes Orificios del pasador del cojineteBearing sleeve Casquillo de cojineteBathymetriccurve(oforpertainingtothe measurement of depth)Bathymetry(theartorscienceofmeasuring depths in the sea)Batt(constructioninsulationadiscretepieceof matintheformofretangularpieces,generally between 1 and 3 m. Long, usually supplied flat or folded.)Batera(conjuntodeaparatosanlogos,instalados enelmismolocal,querealizanlamismafuncino trabajo.)Bay(placewhichispreparedtoreceive something)Primeraestacindesoldaduradetubera(enuna barcaza de tendido)Sergio Mazzini Page 17 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBearing the seal of (document) Con sello delBearing wall Muro de carga (a veces "muro portante)Bearing, journal (supports shaft) ChumaceraBed (cranes: layer of cable around cable drum) Capa (gras, capas de cable sobre el tambor)Bedpan (hospital) BacinicaLecho de roca / cama de roca / fondo rocosoBehavior-based training and observation approachAccesorio tipo macho y hembraBell crank levers Palancas acodadasBellows pieces Piezas del fuelle / soplador (blower)Below water Debajo del aguaBelt guard (D) TolvaBench mark Cota de referenciaBend (piping) /dobar Curva / codo (de 90 grados)Bending FlexinPandeo y flexin del extremo saliente (pilotes)Beneficial occupation (of a facility, plant, etc.) Usufructo deBenefits (health, etc.) PrestacionesBenefits rate proportion of salary ndice de prestacionesBent (see jacket bent) Componente de la subestructuraLevantamiento de los marcos de la subestructuraBent stand-ups zaje de componentes de subestructuraBep (best efficiency point) Punto de mejor eficienciaBep (best efficiency pointflow) Punto de mejor eficienciaBer (bit error rate) Porcentaje de error del bitBerthBevel BiselBevel gear wheels Ruedas dentadas cnicasBfdblock flow diagram Diagrama de flujo de bloqueBhp - break horse power (hyd.) Caballos al frenoBias (math) Desviacin / sesgoBedrock(geol.Thesolidrockunderlyingalluvial andothersuperficialformations;alsofig.Bottom, lowest level.)Before, during and after the commissioning of the new platform..., The activitiesLasactividadesqueprecedieron,acompaarony siguieronlapuestaenserviciodelaplataforma nueva...Enfoqueparalacapacitacinylaobservacin basada en la conductaBellandspigotfitting(plumbingfittingswherethe bell is of a larger diameter for the piping to fit into to make a connection)Bending/buckling of the stick-up length (piles as a result of driving)Bentroll-up,jacket(raisingofjacketsidesfor assembly of jacket for fabrication activities in yard)Estacinmonoboya,amarradero,atracadero/mec. CompartimentoSergio Mazzini Page 18 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBases de la licitacinBid due date Fecha mxima para la entrega de licitacionesBid tabulationBi-directional truss structure Estructura soportada por elementos bidireccionalesBig chain tongs Llave de cadena grandeBig chain tongs (D) Llaves de cadena grandeBill of lading Conocimiento/documento de embarqueBill of materials Lista de materialesTochoBind with third parties Obligarse frente a tercerosBind/gather/package (documents) EncuadernarBinder Carpeta (mxico)Binding (of moving machine parts) AtascadoBioassay Ensayo biolgicoBirch (wood) AbedulBit BarrenaBitBit (D) BarrenaBite stick (medical device) Protector contra mordedura de lenguaBitt (mooring, etc.) BitaBi-weekly CatorcenalBlack and gray water (sewage and soapy water) Aguas negras y jabonosasLibro de proyecto (documentacin tcnica)Black start (cold start) Arranque a partir de ceroBlack water (sewage) Aguas negrasBid(thecompany/governmentbodyeitherinvites bidderstoparticipateinalimitedinvitationto bid/tender{tenderisbritish}(concurso)where biddersareinvitedtosubmita bid/quote/tender/offer/proposalinresponsetoan rfq(requestforquotation)orapublicbidis opened up for bid / quote / tender / offer / proposal wherebidderspurchasebidbasesandthen submit an offer / cuote)Licitacin(lacompaa/entidadestatalo gubernamentalabrelalicitacincomoellicitador, invitando a los licitantes, con una invitacin a cotizar, aparticiparenelconcurso(siesporinvitacin)o abreunalicitacinpblica.Loslicitantesentregan propuestas/ofertas/cotizacinalalicitacincomo proponentes u ofertantes (bidders)Bidconditions(bidconditionsisthecorrectterm butthemistranslation"bidbasisisoften employed)Cuadrocomparativodecotizaciones(mx.)/ tabulacin de las ofertasBillet(ironorsteel,drawnfromapile,bloom,or ingot, into a small bar for further manufacture.)Bit (computers: a "bit is either a 1 or a 0.A byte is 8 bits)Black book ("project black book" is also known as a "project record book" or "project book".t is the engineering/technicaldocumentationoftheepc contractworkthatiscompiledbytheepc contractorattheendoftheepccontractand contains the desSergio Mazzini Page 19 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBlack-out curtains / shadesBlack-out shades Cortinas bloqueadoras de luzTrabajos extraordinariosBladder tank Tanque flexibleBlade pitch (turbine) ngulo de inclinacin del labeBlade tip (of a turbine) Punta del labeBlades labes(no "cuchillas)Blades (of a fan for a cooler) AspasBlanket authorization Autorizacin incondicional / autorizacin en generalGas de sello/ gas de coberturaBlanketing (tanks) Gas de coberturaBlanking device Tapa ciegaPerfil de impacto del chorroBlast walls (safety protection) Paredes contra explosinBleed (to let gas out of piping or vessels) Sangrar / purgarBleed pressure Desfogar presionBleed up to (D) Abatirse aBleed valves Vlvulas de sangradoBleve (boiling liquids expansion vapor explosion)Blind (pipe) Aislamiento Mecnico, ComalBlind flange Brida ciegaBlind ram Ariete ciegoBlind ram (D) Ariete ciegoBlink (light) TitilarObjeto grande binario (blob)Block puller Extractor de bloqueBlock valves Vlvulas de bloqueoBlock work / block-work Obras principales de aceroCortinasdeoscuridadtotaltipoblackout(queeviten por completo la entrada de luz)Blacks law dictionary, "extraordinary designates an accident,casualty, occuranceorriskofaclass or kind other than those which ordinary experience or prudencewouldwouldforsee,anticipateor provide for.)Blankflange(oftenusedforpressuretestingwith a dummy pump, and a solid orifice plate)Brida lisa (sin taladrar a diferencia de una brida ciega apernada)Blanketgas(inertgasusedtoexcludeoxygento prevent explosion danger, etc.)Blastprofile/anchorpattern(ofblastingparticles onsurface-forcoating/paintingpurposes.The anchorpatterreferstotheindentationpattern formedbytheblastingparticlestowhichthe coating or paint will adhere or anchor.)Egele(explosindegasesdeexpansindelquidos de ebullicin)Blob(binarylargeobjectsadatabasefieldthat holdsanydigitizedinformation.Thisisone methodofstoringmultimediaobjects(audio, video)inadbms,sinceitholdsanybinarydata. However,mostrelationaldbmssarebettersuited to small fieldSergio Mazzini Page 20 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBlocking and bracing (carpentry) Trabajo de refuerzo y arriostramientoBlood pressure gage Esfingobaumanmetro / baumanmetro (mx.)Blood pressure gage EsfingobaumanmetroBlood-born pathogens Patgenos de suspensin [transporte] sanguneaBlow count (pile driving)Blow hole SopladuraBlow out Reventon, erupcinBlow-by (process term) Escape de gas por el drenaje de lquidosBlowcase Pateo / inyectorBlowdown Purgar/soplar/despresurizacinBlower suction knockout Succionador separador de sopladoraBlowout back (of case) Cubierta trasera de reventnBlowpipe (welding) SopleteTrampa de diablos del gasoducto b-nBoard of directors, pemex Consejo de administracin de pemexBoat bumper Defensa de barcoBoat landing AtracaderoGrficos de bodeBodily injury Dao corporalBody of legal writings DoctrinaCarretillaBoil down data, to / refine Reducir los datosBoiler Caldera / generador de vaporBoiler compound Desincrustante para calderasBoiler maker/ metal plate worker PaileroBoiler making / metal plate work PaileraBolardo / poste del muelleBolt (has a nut) PernoBolt (to) Apernar/atornillarFuerza sobre el perno antes de la cargaBolted framework Estructura atornilladaBolted joint Unin atornilladaBolted pressure type lug Tornillo de presin a roscaBona fide tax declarationConteodenmerodeimpactosdehincamientode pilotes B-ngaspipelinepigreceiver(b-nreferstothe location)Bode plots / bode diagram (a plot of log amplitude ratioandphaseanglevaluesonalogfrequency base for a transfer function. t is the most common form of graphically presenting frequency response data.) Bogie(cranes:anassemblyoftwoormoreaxles arrangedtopermitbothverticalwheel displacementandanequalizationofloadingon the wheels.)Bollard(alargepillar,towhichaboat'smooring lines can be tied.)Bolt pre-loading force (is the joint bolting assembly loadplacedontheflangeatambientconditions prior to process start-up)Sinceracincontributiva(sistematributario venezolano)Sergio Mazzini Page 21 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBond, advance paymentBoning knife (kitchen) Cuchillo de desosar / deshuesarBonnet [bolted] Bonete atornilladoBook and magazine display Escaparate para libros y revistasPlumaBoom kickout (crane) Desenganche de la plumaBoom lacing / chords (crane)Boom members (crane)Punta de la plumaBoom stop (cranes: boom holding device)Boomer (D) PerroBooster Elevador de potenciaBooster compressor cooler Enfriador del compresor reforzadorBooster compressor discharge scrubber Tanque separador del compresor reforzadorBooster compressor k.o. drum Separador de la descarga del compresor reforzadorBooster compressor package Tanque separador del compresor reforzadorBooster compressor separator tank Paquete de compresor reforzadorBooster compressor suction scrubber Separador de la succin del compresor reforzadorBooster compressors Compresores reforzadoresBooster condensate coalescer Coalescedor reforzador del condensado Booster crude dehydrator Deshidratador de crudo del reforzadorBooster pump Bomba reforzadoraBooster servomotor Servomotor de refuerzoBooster suction Succin de la reforzadoraLa parte restante del equipo de planta (bop)Bop (blow out preventor) PreventoresBop deck Piso de preventoresBop deck (D) Piso de preventoresBop drill Simulacro de descontrolGaranta/fianzadebuenmanejoycorrectainversin del anticipoBoom (a member used for supporting the hoisting tackle, hinged to a fixed or rotating structure or to amast,withitsouterendsupportedbyropes, chains, rods, or hydraulic cylinder(s).)Cuerdadelapluma(miembrosprincipalesdeuna estructura reticulada tipo pluma)Miembrosdelapluma(sonlaspiezasdengulo estructuraldelreticuladoqueunelascuerdasdela pluma.Boompoint(theoutwardendoftheload-bearing boom.)Retenedor (es un dispositivo usado para evitar que el ngulodelaplumasobrepaselaposicinlmite establecida.)Bop("balanceofplantequipmentonlyonthe cantarell project! Elsewhere is blowout preventor)Bop(blowoutpreventerastackoranassembly ofheavy-dutyvalvesattachedtothetopofthe casing to control well pressure; a christmas tree.)Preventordereventones/vlvulaimpide reventones / impide-erupciones / impide-reventones / protectordeerupcin/vlvuladecontrolde explosinSergio Mazzini Page 22 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBop drill (D) Simulacro de descontrolBorePerforacin/perforarBore (of piping) Dimetro interiorBore hole PerforacinBorings (drillings into ground) Perforaciones para muestrasBoroscopioBoroscopic inspection points/openings/holes Puntos de inspeccin boroscpicaBoss ProtuberanciaBothersome (flicker, glare, reflection of a screen) PerturbarBottom current Corriente de fondoBottom depth Tirante de aguaBottom depth (D) Tirante de aguaBottom line Resultado netoBottomhole coring assembly (D) Barril de muestreoBounce marks Marcas de impactoBoundary layer (bottom sea current) Franja de transicinBourdn (manmetro)Bpd barrels per day Barriles por daBrace Elemento de arriostramientoBrace can (used to reinforce jacket joints) Canuto (mx.) Pitorro (jerga mexicana)Brace connection Conexin de abrazaderaBracing Arriostramiento, soporte o refuerzo estructuralEcharle cabeza / generacin de ideasBraising pan (kitchen) Sartn de dorar y guisar/saltear/ sofreirBrake shoes Zapata del freno / balataMedios de frenoBranch pipes Ramales de tuberaBoroscope(afiber-opticcameraforinspection within equipment. Of medical origin.)Bourdon gauge (the bourdon tube is oval in cross sectionandbentintoacirculararc.nternal pressure(hydraulic,pneumatic)straightensthe tube.Thismotionistransmittedtoa300-degree graduatedarcdialindicatingthepressure measurement)Boxpoint(amultipledatachanneladdress.This isafieldthatdefinesthelocationofthephysical addressofthedatahighwayport[inwhichthis data point resides] on the emulated data highway. Foraneplcg,thisparameterdefinestheaddress withiDireccindepuntosdecanalesmltiplesdedatos (box point summary)Brainstorm(aconcerted'attack'onaproblem, usuallybyamassinganumberofspontaneous ideas which are then discussed.)Brake(adevice,otherthanamotor,usedfor retardingorstoppingmotionbyfrictionorpower means.)Freno(dispositivoqueseusapararetardar,pararo limitar el movimiento.)Brakingmeans(amethodordeviceforretarding or stopping motion.Sergio Mazzini Page 23 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBrandBroncesoldeo / latonadoBreaker nterruptor de circuitoBreaker lifting device Dispositivo de izaje de interruptor de circuitoBreather (vent) RespiraderoBrechaBricklayers helpers Chalanes del albail (mx.)Bridge cross-section Seccin transversalBridge landing Base del puenteBridge support substrucrture Soporte de puenteCentinela / vigilante del puente de mando Bridle Amarre Bridle (instrument) Pierna de nivel ( para montar instrumentos)Bridle (lashing for marine transport) Amarre de pata de gansoBring contract into effect (sign) Formalizar el contratoBrittle FrgilBroad and sufficient powers to bind Facultades amplias y suficientes para obligar aBromine BromoBrought forward to a line (accounting) Llevado a un rengln (importe) Carda (mxico)Brushes (of a generator) EscobillasBs (burner failure switch) Bs(interruptor de falla del quemador)Bs (sodium bisulphite) Bs (bisulfito de sodio)Bs&w bottoms, sediment and water Fondos, sedimento y aguaBts batch tracking softwareMca.(abreviaturapara"marca.Esmejorusarla palabra completa para evitar confusin.)Brazing(tosolderusingmetalswithaveryhigh meltingpoint,suchaswithanalloyofzincand copper.)Breakdown/fallthrough,negotiations (negotiations "fall through for the party that wants something. Negotiations "break down is more of a neutralstatementthattheyceaseddueto irreconcilable differences)Venirabajo,negociaciones/fracasaron,las negociaciones (para la parte que deseaba algo)Breathguard,glass/sneezeguard(overafood table)Escudoprotectorhiginicodevidrio/escudo protector higinico contra estornudosBreccia(acompositerockconsistingofangular fragmentsofstone,etc.,Cementedtogetherby some matrix, such as lime: sometimes opposed to conglomerate, in which the fragments are rounded and waterworn.)Bridgewatch-keepers(onewhokeepswatchor serves as a member of a watch on board ship; an officer in charge of a watch; also in gen. Use, one who keeps watch or acts as a look-out.)Brush(usedforcleaningmetalsurfacesorin textiles)Softwareparaseguimientodelotes(sistemade contabilidad del crudo transportado por tuberas)Sergio Mazzini Page 24 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBubble cap tray (absorption tower, etc.) Bubble cap trays (of a stripper tower) Platos con cachuchasBubble of gas (D) Burbuja de gasBubble-tight (water tight valves) Hermtico contra burbujasBubble-tray column Columna de platos de burbujeoBuck sheetBucket CubetaBucket teeth Dientes de cucharaBuckle (to) (in a structural member.) Doblarse / pandearBuckle, a (in a structural member.) DoblamientoBuckling DoblndoseBuddy system (safety procedure)Budget percent complete curve Curva de porcentaje terminado del presupuestoBudget progress curves Curva de ejercicio del presupuestoBuffer PulmnBuffer (absorbtion capacity in reference to gas) PulmnAmortiguadorBuffer gasBuffer memory Capacidad de memoria intermedia(buffer)Buffering liquid Lquido amortiguador (buffer)Building footprint areaBuilding graphics and signage, numbering Sealizacin del edificioBuilding, (of generator, etc.) Cuarto (del generador)/casetaBuilt-in tanks Tanques de almacenamiento enterizas/integradosBuilt-in wet bar (coffee) Estacin de caf incorporadoBulb (light) Foco (mx.)Platodecasquetesdeburbujeo/campanas burbujeadorasnforme"buck(informede'expeditacin'delgrado de avance de todas las actividades relacionadas con laordendecompra)"buck['thebuckstopshere'] implica responsabilidadesSistemadetrabajoenparejaspormotivode seguridadBudgetedcostofworkcompleted(bcwp):sumof approvedcostestimatesforscheduledactivities (orportionsthereof)completedinagiventime period.Montopresupuestadodetrabajoejecutadosumade estimadosdemontoaprobadosparaactividades(o porcionesdeactividades)completadasduranteun periodo de tiempo dado.Buffer(cranes:anenergyabsorbingdevicefor reducing impact when a moving crane reaches the end of its permitted travel.)Gas "buffer (pemex) / gas amortiguador (es correctopero pemex emplea el ingls)Build,ownandoperate(bootypeofprojectand contract)Construccin, posesin y operacin (tipo de proyecto y contrato)Building(equipmentshackonanoffshore platform)Cuarto(ancuandoesindependientedeotras estructuras.Porlogeneralun"edificioimplicauna estructura completa cuando en las plataformas no es mucho ms que una caseta.)readeplantadeledificio/readecimentacin efectiva del edificioSergio Mazzini Page 25 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBulb lens Mica (mx.)Bulk (equipment e.g. Valves, etc.)A granelBulk containers Recipientes para almacenamiento a granelBulk, unrefined (amounts)Bulkhead Malecn (obras portuarias); mamparo (embarcacin)Bulking centers/collection centers/supply points Centros de acopioBull head tee connection Conexiones de cabezal de canto en "tBull ring Anillo de presin (vlvulas)Bullet (paragraph formatting) VietaBulleted paragraph nciso encabezado por vietaBulletin board Tablero para anuncios (mxico)Bullnosed (rounded edges) Remate redondoBumper (vessel, pier) DefensaBumping GolpeoBumpless (electronic transfer) Transferencia sin sacudidasBundle HacesBundle (tube) Haz (de tubos)Bundle, tube (instrument tubing, for cems, etc.) MultituboBunk bed (stacked beds) Litera (camarote)Bunks LiterasBurn out (of flare) Extincin (del quemador)Burn-in period (electronic term)Burning rain (flare system) Lluvia de fuegoBurr-freeSin rebabasBusBus, ground Barra de conexin a tierraBuses ConductoresPorlote("agranelseracomoparaarandelaso tornillos,etc.Ynoencuantoaequiposo instrumentacin.) Bulk(referringtomaterialspurchasedinlarge quantities,suchassand,cement,bolts,clamps, etc.)Engrea,[materia](paramateriasnocontablesi.e., Concreto, etc.)Perododepruebadecircuitosoinstrumentacin energizadosBus(acommonpathway,orchannel,between multipledevices.Busesaregenerallyhardware, although software can be designed and linked via asocalled"softwarebus."Thecomputer's internalbusisknownasthelocalbus,or processor bus.Busbarorbusbar(conductorelectr., A systemof conductors in a generating station on which all the powerofallthegeneratorsiscollectedfor distribution or, in a receiving station, on which the powerfromthegeneratingstationisreceivedfor distBarradedistribucindepotencia(busbar)/barra colectora de pSergio Mazzini Page 26 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialBushing Buje, cojineteBushings BujesGastos de viaje de trabajoButadiene Butadieno(refinacin)Butt weld Soldeo a tope (verbo) / soldadura a tope (sustantivo)Butterfly throttle valve Vlvula de estrangulamiento de mariposaBuyer supplier quality representativeBv (bureau veritas) Bv (bureau veritas)Bvm (bureau veritas mexico) Bvm (bureau veritas mxico)By mutual agreement De comn acuerdoBypass Bypass /desvoBypass valve Vlvula de desvo (by-pass) {incluya el ingls}Byte Byte / octeto (espaa)C :(off operation) C : (fuera de operacin)C.e. (carbon equivalent) Equivalente de carbnC.p.i. slop oil pumpCa (client approval [of drawings]) Ca (aprobacin por el cliente)Ca (contract administrator) Administrador del contratoCaa (clean air act) Caa (ley de aire limpio)Cabinet Gabinete (no "armario)Cable clip Perro (para sujetar dos partes de un lazo de cable)Cable rack/tray Escalerilla de cableCable sheath Funda / carcasa de cableCable strands ToronesCadd computer aided design & drafting Diseo y bosquejo en computadoraCadmium CadmioCadmium plated CadminizadoCaged ladderCaged walkway Pasarela con enrejado (jaula de proteccin)Caisson (for pumps) Camisa de succinCalculation sheets Memoria de clculoCalipers Calibrador vernierCalipers CalibradoresCalipers (D) CalibradoresCall a bid ConvocatoriaCall for bids Convocar una licitacinCall-out matrix Aviso de emergencia, matriz deBusinesstravelexpenses(inperformanceofa contract)nspectordelcompradordelacalidaddelos proveedoresBombadecrudorecuperadodelseparadordeplaca corrugadaCab(ahousingprovidedfortheoperatorand containing the crane controls.Caseta(lugardestinadoaloperadordelagray donde de encuentran los controles de esta. mp)Escalera de mano con jaula de proteccin / escalera tipo "marinaSergio Mazzini Page 27 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCalormetroCams, actuating Levas accionadorasCorte de candeleroCannon flare Quemador tipo "canCanopy exhaust hood Campana extractora en forma de escudoCantarell asset Activo cantarellCantarell asset coordinating department La coordinacin del activo cantarellCantarell asset office Activo cantarellCantilever platform Plataforma voladizaCap TapaCap screw PrisioneroCapacitance sensing "smart type Detectores de capacitancia tipo "inteligenteCapep (pep procurement committee)Capital costs Gastos de inversinCapital project Proyecto de inversinTapasCaptain / master (ship) CapitnCar (corrective action report qa/qc) nforme de accin correctivaPrecinto de plomoCarbon black plant Planta de negro de humoCarbon monoxide Monxido de carbonoCarbon steel Acero al carbn (mex.) {no "al carbono)Flecha cardnCardfile Archivero de tarjetasCargo basket Cajas metalicasCarpentry and millwork Carpintera y ebanisteraCarriage / haulage / trucking AcarreoCalorimeter(anapparatususedformeasuring heat generated by a chemical reaction, change of state, or formation of a solution)Cancut(atorchcutofsupportingcolumnwith stabbing guide)Capacity surpluses (the difference in mw between theprojectgenerationcapacityandthecapacity that the project users use.)Excedentesdecapacidad(diferenciaen mwentre la capacidad de generacin del proyecto y la capacidad que aprovechan los usuarios del proyecto.)Capepcomitdeadquisicionesdepemex exploracinyproduccin,seestutilizando indistintamenteeninglsyespaolsolamentecon las siglas.Capitalization:days,months,nationalitiesand languagesinenglishareallwrittenwiththefirst letter capitalized.Cajaalta:losdas,semanas,meses,nacionalidades eidiomasseescribenenespaolconletrasdecaja baja (minscula) salvo cuando sea la primera o nica palabra de una frase.Caps(ofjacketpilingsforlaunching,withvalves for subsequent setting on sea-bottom)Carseal(leadsealonmeters,valves,etc."car comes from railroad car. )Cardanshaft(ashafthavingauniversaljointat oneendoratbothendsfortransmittingmotion fromoneshafttoanothernotinadirectlinewith it.)Sergio Mazzini Page 28 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCarriers (of freight) TransportistasCarry-down factor (load calculations) Factor de reduccin (de la carga)Cascade ends - soldadura Extremos en cascadaCase-by-case Caso por casoCasehardened and ground Endurecidas y rectificadasCash/collect (bond) Hacer efectivoCasing (around drill pipe) ConductorCasing (of bearing, parts, ) CajaCasing (of pump, motor, crankcase) CarcazaReticulado de guas de conductoresCasing joint Junta de carcazaCasing pipe Tuberias d' revestimiento Casing Pipe (D) Tubera de revestimiento (TR)Casing slips (D) Elevador araaCast in-place concrete Concreto colado y curado en el lugarCast off (vessels leaving landing mooring) DesatraqueCast off (vessels leaving vessel-to-vessel mooring) DesacoderamientoCasting (metal pieces) Piezas forjada / pieza de fundicinVoto de calidadCastle nut Tuerca almenadaCasts off DesacoderamientoCat head CabrestanteCat head (D) CabrestanteCat line Cable de maniobrasCat line (D) Cable de maniobras, vientoCat walk Rampa de tuberasCatalog cut sheets Hojas recortadas de los catlogosCatalyst CatalizadorCatch (door, lock, etc.) AldabaCatch basin (man-made SumideroCatering staff Personal de suministro de alimentosCation CatinCatwalk Pasarela estrecha /pasarela de servicioCaustic soda Sosa causticaCaving collapse Derrumbe colapsoCavity edge Filo de la cavidadCbs (cost breakdown structure) Estructura de desglose de costosCbs (engineering firm in houston) Cbs (firma de ingeniera basada en houston)Cc control center Cc - centro de controlCc: - ccp = carbon copy Copia carbn, copiaCasingguideframes(offshoreplatformwellpipe casing)Castingvote(thedecisivetie-breakingvoteata shareholders meeting)Catenary(thecurveformedbyachainorropeof uniformdensityhangingfreelyfromtwofixed points not in the same verticalline. The "common catenaryisthecurvesoformedbyachainof uniform thickness.)Catenaria (dcese de la curva que forma una cadena, cuerdaocosasemejantesuspendidaentredos puntos que no estn situados en la misma vertical.)Sergio Mazzini Page 29 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCc: (copy to) Ccp ( mxico: 'con copia para')Ccc (care, custody and control) Ccc (cuidado, custodio, y control)Ccw (counter clockwise) En direccin opuesta a las manecillas del relojCd-rom drive Equipo de cd-romCe (cement) Ce (cemento)Cee (external evaluation coordinatorpemex) Cee (coordinador de evaluacin externa)Cell CeldaCellar deck Cubierta inferiorCellar deck firefighting package Paquete contra incendio de la cubierta inferiorCellophane sheet Lmina / pliego de celofnCement mill (D) Molino para cementoCement silos Silos de cementoCement tank Tanque de cementoCementing CementadoCems (continuous emissions monitoring system) Sistema de monitoreo continuo de emisionesCenter line (of a road) Centro de lnea (de una va)/eje (de una construccin)Centerline (construction, piping, etc.)/ Cl / c.l. EjeCenterline (of an axle or shaft) Eje longitudinal (mx.)Central fixing screw Tornillo central de fijacinVentanilla nica (de pep)Centrifugal compressor Compresor centrfugoCentrifuge CentrfugaCertifiable... (subject to certification) Sujeto a la certificacinCertificado de condiciones satisfactoriasCertification, authentication LegalizacinCertified as a "self-withholder" (tax status) Certificado como auto retenedorCertified internal auditor (cia) Auditor interno certificadoCertify with stamping die Certificar con sello de golpeAgencia certificadora / casa certificadoraCetes (mexican 28-day treasury bonds) CetesCecp(constructionenvironmentalcompliance plan)Pcac(plandecumplimientoconlosreglamentosdel medio ambiente durante la construccin)Centralizedserviceswindow"ventanillanica ({includespanish}thisisasinglepointofcontact for pep paperwork processing.)Certificateforoffshoresupportvessels,section 1.5, marpol 73/78, attachment ii, regulation 13.4Certificadoparaembarcacionesdeapoyocosta afuera,seccin1.5,marpol73/78,anexoii, regulacin 13.4 Certificateoffitness(issuedbyiacsagencyfor platform)Certifyingagency(suchasabs[americanbureau of shipping] - an independent agency that certifies thefinalproduct&conformsittospecifications, especially for insurance purposes.)Sergio Mazzini Page 30 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCg (center of gravity) Centro de gravedadChain fall DiferencialChain puller (D) Extractores de cadenaChain Tongs (D) Llaves de cadena Chainlink fence Malla eslabonadaChair plates (structural materials) Placas silletasChambermaid CamareraChange noticeCambio, orden deChange room Vestidor (mxico)Change-driven activities Actividades definidas por los cambiosChangeover valve (to a filter on a pump) Vlvula de cambioCaracterizadoCharge air blower Soplador del aire de cargaCharge air bypass Desvo del aire de cargaCharge air cooler Enfriador de aire de cargaCharge air waste gate Compuerta de descarga del aire de cargaCharge limiter Limitador de cargaCharge offs Amortizacin de crditosCharge, to (to direct, contract, instruct) Encomendar (tarea, contrato, responsabilidad)Charging protection Proteccin de cargaPrueba de impacto "charpyChart TablasChart datum Datos de la tablaCharter (a vessel) FletamentoRoza (de tubos)Cheater pipe (D) Tubo de fuerzaCheckCfr("costandfreight"meansthatthesellermust pay the costs and freight (infra) necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination but the risk of loss of or damage to the goods, as well as any additional costs due to events occurring afteCostoyflete(laabreviaturavaseguidadelnombre delpuertodedestino.Elpreciocomprendela mercaderapuestaenpuertodedestino,conflete pagadoperoseguronocubierto.Elvendedordebe despacharlamercaderaenaduanaysolamente puede usarseNotificacin de cambio (no es "aviso sino una accin formal)Changeorder(achangeisapermanentrevision oradditiontoaprojecttechnicalrequirementand maybeapplicabletotheentireproject.The document specifying the technical requirement will bechangedoraugmentedtoreflectthenew requirements.)Characterized(e.g.Valvehascertainindustry engineered characteristics)Charpyv-notchimpacttests(formeasuringthe strength of metals under impact.)Chase,pipe(openingforpiping/tubingtopass between floors, etc.)Verificar/revisar/comprobar(enmxicoesdeuso comnelanglicismo"checarenlasconversaciones pero no as en los documentos.)Sergio Mazzini Page 31 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCheck for deposit only/crossed checkCheck valve Vlvula de retencin / vlvula de no retornoCheck, to (mark a document with a checkmark) Palomear (mxico)Checkered plate Placa estriada /placa antiderrapanteChecklist Lista de verificacinTotal de control (checksum)CacheteCheese-head screw Tornillo de cabeza cilndrica y planaChemical fire extinguishers Extinguidores de polvo qumicoChemical injection package (oil) Paquete de inyeccin qumica (crudo)Chemical injection skidPatn de inyeccin qumica Chemical weathering Meteorizacin qumicaPlataforma de trabajo de brazo telescpicoChief engineer (ship) Jefes de mquinasChiller RefrigeranteChin strap BarbiquejoChinese fingers pipeline tripod support Dedos chinos (trpode de apoyo/anclaje de ducto)Chinese lantern riser Tubera ascendente de tipo linterna chinaChipping (concrete finish) Martillar/picarChipping hammer PiquetaChipping hammer (D) PiquetaChisel , crosscut chisel CincelChloroform CloroformoChoke Estrangulador/ahogadorChoke (D) EstranguladorChoke line Linea de extranguladorChoke manifold (D) Arbol de estrangulacinChoke 'n kill manifold (D) Carrete de trabajoChoke valve Vlvula estranguladoraChoke valves (D) Vlvulas de estrangulacinChoke, a EstranguladorChoke, to EstrangularChords and lacing of crane boom Cables y enlaces de la pluma de la graChristmas tree (wellhead) rbol de navidad / rbol de vlvulasChequecruzado(quellevadoslneasdiagonales para indicar que es para depsito nicamente)Checksum(computers:avalueusedtoensure dataistransmittedwithouterror.tiscreatedby addingthebinaryvalueofeachalphanumeric character in a block of data and sending it with the data.Atthereceivingend,anewchecksumis computed and Cheekplate/doublerplate(lookslikewasher welded onto padeye/lifting lug for reinforcement)Cherrypicker(atelescopingplatformtoraise personal for line repair, etc.)Sergio Mazzini Page 32 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialChrome plated CromadoChute Tobogn / cadaCi (corrosion inhibitor) Ci (inhibidor de corrosin)Circuit breaker nterruptor de circuitosCircular chart Grfico circularCircumference of the pump piston Circunferencia del pistn de la bombaTubera revestida con acero inoxidableClaim (official document, legal petition, appeal) Ocurso (mx.)Clamp AbrazaderaClamp offset and dents (in oil pipeline risers) Desplazamientos y holguras en abrazaderasClamp-on-ampmeter (fluke)Clapper (valve) Vlvula de chapaleta (mxico)Clashes (administrative) Divergencias / diferencias de opinin, prioridad, etc.Clashes with equipment, there shall be no nterferencias, que no existan Class 1 highways Carreteras de primer ordenClattering (description of mechanical sound) Ruido metlicoClause six (spanish original) Trmino sexto (original en espaol)Claw couplings Coples dentadosClay ArcillaClay soil Suelo arcillosoTarjeta de saludClean diesel storage tank Tanque de almacenamiento de diesel limpioClean fire suppression systemClean gas suppression system Sistema de supresin de incendios por gas inerteClean oil filters Filtros para la limpieza de aceiteClean pressure dropPrdida de presin en limpioClean slate thinking (management philosophy) Poltica de hacer borrn y cuenta nuevaClean/treated diesel filter Filtro de diesel limpioClean/treated diesel storage tank Tanque de almacenamiento de diesel limpioClean/treated diesel transfer pump Bomba de transferencia de diesel limpioChromatography(anyofvarioustechniquesfor theseparationofcomplexmixturesthatrelyon differentialaffinitiesofsubstancesforagasor liquidmobilemediumandforastationary absorbingmediumthroughwhichtheypasssuch as paper, gelatin, or Cromatografa(unmtodoparadeterminarel contenidoporcentualdeloscomponentesdeungas o lquido por medio de su separacin).Cigsa(construccionesindustrialesdelgolfos.a. de c.v.)Cigsa(construccionesindustrialesdelgolfos.a.de c.v.)Clad pipe (cladding: a coating or covering applied tothesurfaceofanobject,abuilding,etc.;The applicationofsuchacovering.Oftenusedwith steel cladding)Voltmetro de gancho (mx.) Pinza voltiamperimtrica (col.)Clean bill of health card (issued for periodic public health checks for contagious diseases)Sistemalimpiodesupresindeincendios(porgas inerte)Sergio Mazzini Page 33 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialClean-line aesthetics (architectural design) Buena esttica (que tenga .)Registro de limpiezaClear lumber (no knots) Limpia, madera (es decir sin nudos. No es "claro)FiniquitarClear to send (ctstelecommunications) Listo para enviar (cts)Clearance Espacio Clearance (an inspection) / delivery (of an item) Libranza (inspeccin final para fines de pago)Libranza / paro de actividades de produccinClearing and stripping DesmonteRegularizacin (de ttulos)CornamuzaClinker [material] EscoriaClips (metal clamps) SujetadoresClock (computer) TemporizadorClose grain (fine grain cast iron) Hierro fundido de grano finoClosed drain header Colector de drenaje cerradoClosed drain storage vessel Recipiente de almacenamiento del drenaje cerradoClosed drainage collector Colector de drenaje cerradoClosed drains pump Bomba del drenaje cerradoClosed drains slop oil pump Bomba de crudo recuperado del drenaje cerradoClosed drains sump pump Bomba del colector de drenajes cerradosClosed drains water pump Bomba de agua del drenaje cerradoClose-out (of project) Finalizacin / terminacin (de la obra)Closet (for clothes)Closure CompuertaClosure (pipe)Club strategy financing Estrategia de financiamiento por sindicacin cerradaCluster GrupoClean-outs(openingforaccessintopipingto clean out obstructions)Clearreleasedischarge(finalchecksbefore releasing for payment)Clearance (shut down of process or equipment for avarietyofactivitiessuchasmaintenance,hot taps, tie-ins, etc.) / shutdown windowClearing of title (acts or proceedings necessary to render title marketable)Cleat (a "t on edge of pier, piling or docking area to tie up vesselsClips (metal pieces welded onto vessel exterior to connect attachments such as ladders)Placasdesoportesoldadasalrecipientepara conexionesCloset(mxico.Enmxico"armarioesun "wardrobe en ingls que es un closet con colgadero yalgunosestantes,cajones,etc.Peroes independiente y no es empotrado.)Compuerta(dispositivodeaccesoalgasoductou oleoducto)Sergio Mazzini Page 34 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialEmbragueClutch carrier flange Brida del conductor de embragueClutch stub shaft Gorrn del embragueCm (medium press. Condensate) Cm (condensados de presin media)Co (fuel oil) Co (combustleo)Coal tar epoxy/ coal tar enamel (cte) Epxico de alquitrn de hullaCoalesce ConglutinarCoalescer pump Bomba del coalescedorCoalescer slop oil pump Bomba de crudo recuperado del coalescedorCoarse filter Filtro de malla anchaCoated line pipe Tubera revestidaCoating Revestimiento - recubrimientoCoating (inside) Revestimiento de tuberaCoating (outside) Recubrimiento de tuberaCable coaxialCock, to (machinery) MontarCocked Cargado / amartillado / montadoCode Cdigos / ley / normatividadCode of accounts (accounting term) Catlogo de cuentas contablesClutch(ameansforengagementor disengagement of power.)Cmtr(certifiedmilltestreport){issuedastothe chemical composition of metal, e.g. Ss 316}Certificadodemolino(mx.)/informecertificadode prueba de materialCo2ventsnuffingskid(gasisusedtoexclude oxygenfromvent/reliefsystemtopreventdanger of explosion)Patn del gas de exclusin co2 del sistema de alivio y venteoCoalescer(itcontainsafibrouscoalescingmedia (e.g.,Polypropylene)thatenhancesoilremoval. Oil/water enters the coalescer, by gravity flow from thecpiandbulkoilseparatesandcoalescesinto thefreeoillayer.Thewater,containingoil disbursedassmalldroplets,passesthrough (generallydownward)thecoalescermediawhere theoildropletscollectandformlargerdroplets which floatupwardtothefree oillayer. Thickness oftheoillayeriscontrolledbyanadjustableweir that regulates oil flow into the oil compartment.Oil flows from the oil compartment under level control to the slop oil tank.The oil free water flows under level control to the sour water stripper.)Conglutinador/filtrocoalescedor(mx.) ["conglutinadorescorrectoperoconformealas instrucciones de pemex no se emplea el trmino]Coaxialcable(ahigh-capacitycableusedin communicationsandvideo,commonlycalledco-ax.t contains an insulated solid or stranded wire surroundedbyasolidorbraidedmetallicshield, wrappedinaplasticcover.Fire-safeteflon coating is optioSergio Mazzini Page 35 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialAtagua / dique de presaCogwheel Rueda dentada / rueda catalinaCoil tubing Tubera flexibleCoil tubing Tubera flexibleCoil tubing (D) Tubera flexibleCoiled Espiral/vuelta/circunvolucin/enrollado/en serpentnCoiling/overhead doors Puerta persiana (colombia)Cold packs Compresa fraCold packs/hot packs (first aid) Compresas fras/compresas calientesColdfinger condenserCollapse of pipe Colapso de la tuberaCollar Lastra barrenasCollar (Drill Collar) (D) LastrabarrenasCollar pin Perno de collarCollaterize advance payments Garantizar los anticiposCollect by enforcement procedure Va ejecutiva, cobrar por laCollector pipeline Ducto colectorCollegiate bodyColor coding Codificacin por coloresColumbium-vanadium (steel alloy process) Colombio vanadioColumn row (platform steel structures) Eje (estructuras)Column row legs Patas de los ejesCofferdam (inorder tomakeanon-shore pipeline approach.Awater-tightenclosureusedfor obtainingadryfoundationforbridges,piers,etc.; Usuallyconstructedoftworowsofpileswithclay packedbetweenthem,extendingabovehigh-water mark; the wCogenerationagreement(thisisanagreementin whichtheprocessoperatoragreestousethe thermal energy produced in the cogeneration plant ortodeliverthethermalenergyorfuelproduced by its process to the cogeneration plant.)Conveniodecogeneracin(convenioporelcualel operadordelprocesosecomprometeautilizarla energatrmicaproducidaenlaplantade cogeneracinoentregarlaenergatrmicao combustibleproducidoensuprocesoalaplantade cogeneracin.)Cogeneration company (the artificial person that is establishedwiththepurposeofoperatinga cogenerationprojectsothatitsassociated establishmentsusetheelectricenergythatis generated.)Sociedaddecogeneracin(personamoralquese establececonelfindeoperarunproyectode cogeneracinparaquesusestablecimientos asociadosaprovechenlaenergaelctrica generada.)Cogenerationestablishmentsassociated(the facilitiesbelongingtotheindividualsorlegal entities that use or produce the steam, the thermal energyorthefuelsthatarethebasisforthe cogenerationprocesses,thatarepartnersofthe cogeneration cEstablecimientosasociadosalacogeneracin (instalacionesdelaspersonasfsicasomoralesque utilizan o producen el vapor, la energa trmica o los combustiblesquedanlugaralosprocesosbasede la cogeneracin, que sean socios de la sociedad de cCondensador a base de glicol para deshidratar el gas (coldfinger)rganocolegiado(comittcnicodecomprascoteco)Sergio Mazzini Page 36 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialComb binding, assemble a document in a Engargolar (de documentos) / engargolado (mxico)Combination wrench Llave mixtaCombination wrenchllave mixtaCombustion gas turbine Turbina de combustin de gasCome-along-clampComing into full effect Para todos los efectosCommencement order (given at kick-off meetings) Orden de inicio (dada en la junta de arranque)Commented ObservComments ObservacionesCommercial proposal Propuesta econmicaPuesta en servicioPuesta en servicioPruebas costa afuera Pruebas previas a la puesta en servicioCommitment authority Facultad para contraer compromisoCommitting an error Cae en un errorCommon header for pump suction Cabezal comn de succin de bombasCommon return/ commoned (wiring)Communications Transmisin de documentacin y informacinComealong(winchusedtopulltogether:chains, cables, etc. The winch 'crawls' along the chain.)Montacargas/polipasto/cabrestantesde aproximacin(paraaproximarobjetosotensar cables.No es para izaje)Mordazagiradoradealambre,cadena;pateca(p.r.); malacate (mexico)Commercialmandate(scotslaw:"mandate'a contractbywhichoneemploysanothertoactfor himinthemanagementofhisaffairs,orinsome particulardepartmentofthem,ofwhich employmentthepersonaccepts,andagreesto act')Mandatomercantil(mandato:engeneral,orden, encargo,pedido.Msparticularmente,contrato consensuado por el que una persona (mandatario) se obligaarealizaralgooprestaralgnserviciopor cuenta de otra (mandante).Commissionedby:(nameofperson,company requesting/funding a study/work)Patrocinador:(nombredelapersona,compaa solicitando, subvencionando un estudio, trabajo)Commissionedintoservice(asinglepieceof equipment like a craneCommissioning("activitiesrequiredbefore chemicals or process fluids are introduced into the system. Startup will follow, but it will be a distinctly differentoperationandwillonlyproceedafter commissioninghasbeensuccessfullycompleted. nitial Commissioning(agroupofequipmentorapiece thatispartofanoff-shoresystem,likea compressor package)Commissioning,pre-(testsfollowingfactory acceptancetest(fat)andpriortoactual commissioning.Usuallybutnotalwaysin fabrication yard.)Retorno comn (conductor de retorno comn a dos o ms circuitos)Communicationspolicyandstandardsgeneral directorate(mexicangovernmentalagencywithin the sct)Direccingeneraldepolticadecomunicacionesy normas (del sct)Sergio Mazzini Page 37 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCommunications tool Herramienta de comunicacionesCommuniqu OficioCommunity (spanish original) Ncleos de poblacinCompaction Compresin / compactacinCompaa de nitrgeno de cantarell (cnc) Compaa de nitrgeno de cantarell (cnc)Company backgroundCompany or person (contract) Persona natural o jurdicaCompensate Resarcir/indemnizar/compensarCompensating needle valve Vlvula de aguja de compensacinCompensation link Eslabn de compensacinCompensator CompensadorCompensator (D) Compensador de olasCompetency AptitudCompetitive rates Precios competitivosnconforme, elComplaint/ petition (also libel) LibeloComplaints window Mdulo de atencin de inconformidadesCompletedCompleted (to add onto something) Completar(adicionar algo que faltaba)Completed operations hazard (insurance) Riesgo para operaciones terminadasCompletely fill out forms Los formatos sern contestados en su totalidadComplex (group of buildings, platforms, etc.)Compliance (with contract, work, etc.) CumplimientoCompliance (with laws, requirements) AcatamientoComponent areas reas integrantesComposite crew Cuadrilla compuestaPlano de arreglo general (de equipo mecnico)Composite record Registro combinadoComposite unit price Precios unitarios compuestosComposition (dcs inputs/outputs)Compound (an enclosed area) Recintonformacin bsicade laempresa /antecedentesde la compaaCompetitionorcompetitiveness(e.g.Thebid process should be marked by..)Oposicin o contradiccin (carcter de competencia y demostracin de idoneidad de los concursantes en el proceso licitatorio)Complainant/partycontesting./aggrieved party/protesting partyCompletequadraticcombination(cqc)(for structural modeling)Mtododecombinacincuadrticacompleta(ccc) (paralarepresentacindefuerzasenmodelos estructurales)Terminado (no "completado)"completar es agregar algo que faltaba!!!Complejo(conjuntodeplataformasenquese efectan diversos procesos)Compositeoutlinedrawing(sameasgeneral arrangementdrawings&mechanicalinstallation drawings)Composicin(o"productorelativoesun"mtodo matemticoparacombinarfuncionesenforma secuencial. El proceso de ejecutar la composicin es unaoperacinentrefuncionesdeclases convenientes.Sergio Mazzini Page 38 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialRecinto cercadoPliza de seguro contra todo riesgo de construccinComprehensive detailed schedule Programa integral detalladoCompression flare k.o. drum Tanque de desfogue de compresinCompressor head Extremo del compresorCompressor wheel Rotor del compresorComputation cycle time Tiempo del ciclo de cmputoSistema computarizado de control de mantenimientoCon (construction) Con (construccin)Concave vessel head Tapa torriesfrica de recipiente (cncava)Conductor concntricoConcerns and action items Motivos de inquietud y acciones a tomarConcrete batch plant Planta de mezclado de lotes de concretoConcrete pavement Pavimentacin a base de concreto hidrulico (mx.)Concrete weight coating Recubrimiento de concreto de lastradoConcrete weight jackets Camisas de lastrado de concretoConcur (to agree in opinion [with].)Concurrent delay Demora contempornea (es decir simultnea)Condensate separator Separador de condensacinCondensate trap Trampa de condensadosCondensate/water separator Separador de agua/condensadoCondition Habilitar (algo)Conditional stipulation CondicionanteConduct a meeting Dirigir una junta/reuninConductor ConductorConduit Tubo conduit (conducto portacables)Conduit stubbed out to a distance of __ Conduit desarraigado hasta una distancia de __Conduit(s) Conduit (mx.)Compound(asin"pemex'scompoundfor employee living)Comprehensiveconstructionall-riskinsurance (commonly known as "builder's insurance)Comprehensivepersonalinjuryandproperty damage liability insurancePlizadeseguroderesponsabilidadcivilaterceros contratodoriesgoporlesionespersonalesydaos materialesComprehensivepersonalinjuryandproperty damage liability insurancePlizadeseguroderesponsabilidadcivilaterceros contratodoriesgoporlesionespersonalesydaos materialesComputerizedmaintenancemanagementsystem (cmms)Concentricconductor(agroupofuninsulated wirestwistedtogetherandcontainingacenter corewithsusequentlayersspirallywrapped around the core to form a single conductor.)Asentir a / asentimiento (mostrar su acuerdo con [una cosaopropuesta]"elasintialapropuesta/ expres su asentimiento a la propuesta)Conditionsgoverningcommercialrelations between petrleos mexicanosand its subsidiaries with its suppliersBasesqueregulanlarelacincomercialentre petrleosmexicanosyorganismossubsidiarioscon sus proveedoresSergio Mazzini Page 39 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialConfer title to collection and term Dar derecho a cobro y plazoConfidentiality / secrecy agreement Acuerdo de confidencialidadConfined spaces Espacios encerradosHomologar (documentos, sistemas, etc.)Orden de compra que requiere confirmacinConform to Ajustarse a / cumplir conConform to the specs (spanish original) Ceirse a las especificacionesEjemplar autntico del contratoConglomerate ConglomeradoCongruous CongruenteConjugate ConjugadoConnecting hub Cubo de uninConnecting rod shaft Cuerpo de la bielaConnecting rod split Hendidura de la bielaConnecting stud Perno de conexinConnecting stud Perno de conexinConnection plate Placa de uninConnections Conexiones, interconexionesConector con glndulaFactor de consecuenciasConsidered / held to be duly submitted Se tienen por presentadasConsidered to be authorized to., are Se tiene por autorizadoConsist of, shallConsistentConstructability Facilidad de construccinConstruction abatement Mitigacin de los efectos de la construccinConstruction environmental control plan (cecp) Plan de control ambiental para la construccin (pcac)Construction manager Encargado de construccinConstruction regulations for the federal district Rdf (reglamento de construccin del distrito federal)Construction service orders rdenes de servicios de construccinConfirm(compareandconfirmthatallisinorder and compliance)Confirmingpurchaseorder(requisitionsor purchaseordersusuallyformorethan$10,000 that require further confirmation)Conformedcopyofcontract(meaningsignedand all pages initialed, not merely a photo copy)Connector gland (elastomer sheathing around the connector ferrule creating a seal when connection is made.)Consequencefactor(anadditionalfactortobe appliedinassessingthestructuralstrengthof lifting points and primary structure)Consequentialdamages/indirectdamages/ damnum emergensDaoemergente(detrimentoodestruccindelos bienes, a diferencia del lucro cesante.)Consistiren(no"consistirdequeesun anglicismo)Consecuente/compatible/coherente/lgico/ sistemticoSergio Mazzini Page 40 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialGra de torre para construccin de obrasConstruction yard Patio de construccinConsumable Consumible /fungibleConsumer division rea usuariaContacts / points (electricity) ToquesContending party La parte contenciosa / la parte contendienteContested matters Conceptos de la inconformidadContinental drift Deriva continentalContinental rise Cuesta continentalContinental shelf Plataforma continentalContingent employers' liability (insurance) Responsabilidad patronal contingenteContinuous gasket Empaque estanca / continuaContract formation Conformacin del contratoContracting methods / type Modalidades de contratacinContribution (part of indemnity) Parte alcuotaControl air receiver Receptor de aire de controlControl cabin Cabina de controlControl edges Bordes de controlControl joint (carpentry) Junta de controlControl lever Palanca de controlControl linkage Articulacin de controlControl pods Control de preventoresControl Pods (D) Control en preventorControl power (24vdc for control system) Corriente de controlControl rooms Cuartos de controlControl wiring Cableado de controlesControls system engineer ngeniero de sistemas de control(instrumentista)Conversion yard (dry dock for ship) Dique de conversinConvey ComunicarConveyor type toaster (for bread) Tostador de pan de bandaCook-off (remove substance by heating) DespojarCool-downEn enfriamientoCooler EnfriadorCooler fans Ventiladores del enfriadorCooling jacket Chaqueta de enfriamientoConstructiontowercrane(atowercranethatis regularlyassembledanddisassembledforuseat varioussites.tmayincludefeaturesforclimbing or telescoping.)Continuousemissionexhaustgasmonitoring systemSistemademonitoreocontinuo degasesdeemisin del escapeContinuousemissionexhaustgasmonitoring systemSistemademonitoreocontinuo degasesdeemisin del escapeContractoracceptancedocumentestimate number(contractorsubmitsthisestimatenumber [withorwithoutclientacceptancenumber]for payment)Nmerodecontratoenestimacinydocumentode aceptacinSergio Mazzini Page 41 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialTrepar o asirse las vigasCope with emergency situations, toCore Ncleo, testigo, almaCore business Negocios vitalesCore processes (of a system) Procesos vitalesCore team Grupo centralCorer Muestreador de ncleos/testigosCorner bead (carpentry) Cantonera de esquinaCorporate income tax rpf (impuesto sobre la renta de las personas fiscales)Corporate name / company style Razn socialCorrespondence record Registro de las cartasCorrespondence, incoming Comunicaciones recibidasCorrespondence, outgoing Comunicaciones despachadas / emitidasCorridor CorredorCorrosion allowanceCorrosion coat Recubrimiento anticorrosivoCorrosion coupons Muestras de material para pruebas de corrosinCorrosion inhibitor injection pkg (gas) Paquete de inyeccin del inhibidor de corrosin (gas)Corrosion inhibitor package/skid Paquete/patn de inhibicin de corrosinCorrosive marine environment Ambiente marino corrosivoCorrugated plate interceptor (cpi) Separador de placa corrugadaCorrugated plate interrupter Separador de placa corrugadoCorrugation CorrugadoCost accounting standards (cas) Normas de contabilidad de costosCost elements nsumos de costosCost estimate Estimado de gastos / montos ejercidosCost incurred Cargo realizadoCost variation (cv) Variacin del monto (cv)Cost-plus Costo ms porcentaje por administracinCost-plus agreed to amount Costo ms cantidad convenidaCost-plus-fee contract Contrato de costo ms honorariosCotter pin Pasador de chaveta, chavetaCouch potato Teledevorador, unCounter guarantee ContrafianzaCounternut ContratuercaCounterpressure ContrapresinCoon steel members, to (english slang for the way a racoon crawls up a tree)Reaccionaradecuadamentefrenteacircunstancias deemergencia/poderhacerfrentealas emergenciasToleranciadecorrosin/corrosin permisible/sopreespesor de corrosinCostsschedule:calendar-baseddistributedprice ofeachactivityrepresentedinaworkpackage. This schedule will be associated with the activities networkandwillcontainthecontractualpricefor pemex refinacin for each of the activities within thCdula de importes:es la distribucin calendarizada delmontodecadaactividadrepresentadaenun paquete de trabajo.Estas cdulas estarn asociadas alareddeactividadesycontendrnelmonto contractual para pemex refinacin de cada una de las acSergio Mazzini Page 42 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCountersunk connectors Conectores tipo avellanadoCountervailing duties Cuotas compensatoriasContrapesoCountry of registry (ship) Pas de abanderamientoCouple, to AcoplarCoupled to (to driver or driven equipment) Acoplado aCouples CoplesCoupling ( motor) AcopleCoupling (actual device)Coupling (pipe) UninCoupling end of shaft (turbine) El extremo de la flecha en el copleCoupling flange Brida de acoplamientoCoupling guards Guardas del copleCoupling half La mitad al lado del copleCoupling hub Cubo del acoplamientoCourse completion recognition Reconocimiento del cursoCover Tapa/cubiertaCover (to include a point, topic, etc.) Abordar / abarcar / incluir ("cubrir no es preferible)Cover plate gasket faces Junta de superficie de tapaCoverage (coating/paint) ntegridad (del recubrimiento o pintura)Cp probe Sonda cpCpi (corrugated plate interrupter) coalescer Separador de placas corrugadasCpi corrugated plate interruptor Separador de placas corrugadasCpm critical path method Mtodo de ruta crticaCpr (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) Resucitacin cardiopulmonarUnidad de procesamiento central (cpu)Cr client review Revisin del clienteCrack (in materials) GrietaCracked AgrietadoCraft labor Personal de oficio / especializadoCrane GraCrane barge Barcaza graGra de reservaCrank case venting Respiradero del crterCrank levers Palancas de cigealCrank pin Mun del cigealCounterweight(weightusedtosupplementthe weightofthemachineinprovidingstabilityfor lifting working loads; it swings with the crane.Cople(enmxiconoseemplealaspalabras "acoplamiento ni "acople.)Cpu(centralprocessingunitthecomputingpart ofthecomputer.Alsocalledtheprocessor,itis madeupofthecontrolunitandalu.Apersonal computercpuisasinglemicroprocessorchip.A minicomputercpuiscontainedononeormore printed circuCrane,standby(cranewhichisnotinregular servicebutthatisusedoccasionallyor intermittently as required.Sergio Mazzini Page 43 of 198 Glosario Tcnico - ComercialCrank pin bearing cover Tapa de la chumacera del mun del cigealCrankcase CrterCrankshaft CigealCrankshaft journals Muones del cigealCrankshaft torsion vibration damper Amortiguador de vibraciones de torsin del cigealCratesCajas de maderaCredenza (furniture) Credenza (conjunto de escritorio)Creditors: inland revenue - tax retained. Hp acreedor retenciones a cuenta irpfCreep stress Esfuerzo por fluenciaCrescent wrench Llave pericoCrest plates Placas de coronamiento (de los pilotes)Crew foreman Cabo de oficios (mxico)Crew quarters Cuarto de cuadrillaCrimped wall plates Paredes de placa corrugadaCrimp-on type connector (wire) Conector tipo cpsula / glndulaCriteria (plural) CriteriosCriterion (singular) CriterioCriticality rating register Registro del ndice de criticidadCrock (kitchen) CntaroCrooked EncorvadoCross brace Riostra diagonal / "chafln [mxico]Cross check Conexin cruzada