Global Drivers for Open Mobile Ecosystem

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    Open Mobile Summit

    San Francisco

    November 19, 2008

    Global Drivers for an Open MobileEcosystem

    Mike GrantHead of Media

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    Confidential

    Contents

    Broadband service pricing

    Network economics

    Experience development

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    Confidential

    New pricing structures have created

    todays Open Mobile ecosystem

    Source: Hutchison 3G UK Ltd

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    Sep-

    Relativetrafficgrowth

    Uplink

    Downlink

    Total

    07

    Oct-

    07

    Nov-

    07

    Dec-

    07

    Jan-

    08

    Feb-

    08

    Mar-

    08

    Apr-

    08

    Growth in 3 UK data traffic:

    September 2007April 2008

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    The success of mobile broadband has

    taken many by surprise

    Mobilebroadbandas%

    oftotalbroadband

    * Estimates based on: state of networks, price points relative to GDP, price pointsrelative to fixed, mobile-only households, number and type of MNOs

    35%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Austria

    Belgium

    Bulgaria

    CzechRe

    public

    Denm

    ark

    Estonia

    Finland

    France

    Germany

    Greece

    Hungary

    IrelandIta

    ly

    Latvia

    Lithuania

    Netherlands

    Norway

    Poland

    Portugal

    Romania

    Slovakia

    Slovenia

    Spain

    Sweden

    Switzerland UK

    Estimated numbers

    Mobile broadband as a proportion of total broadband, June 2008

    Source: Analysys Mason, 2008

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    Flat-rate pricing at levels below fixed

    has driven uptake

    Austrian mobile broadband issubstantially cheaper than TelekomAustrias DSL, which has essentiallybeen re-invented as triple play

    Play in Poland offers the cheapest

    mobile broadband (EUR12.60 for5GB per month)

    Lowest prices are offered by newentrant 3G-only players

    French and Swiss markets are notyet at a take-off point

    Norway is a high-cost, high-GDPmarket

    0% mobile

    premium over

    fixed

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    10 20 30 40

    DSL (EUR per month)

    C

    heapestmobilebroadban

    d(EURpermonth)

    CH

    AT

    NO

    FR

    PL

    BGGR

    LT

    FI SI

    DE, IE, NL, SE

    PT

    ES

    ROCZ

    LV

    HUIT

    SK

    BE

    UK

    DK

    EE

    * Based on incumbent DSL and cheapestMNO offering including at least 3GB downloadper month, at June 2008

    Mobile broadband and DSL price

    comparison, June 2008

    Source: Analysys Mason, 2008

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    Mobile broadband is not simply a

    complementary service

    In Austria, fixed broadband penetrationwas static for three quarters in 2007:

    strongly suggests high proportion ofsubstitutive and new users

    In the UK, at 1Q 2008, about 32% ofmobile broadband subscribers used it

    instead of fixed broadband; in the 1624age group, this proportion was as high as47%*

    In May 2008, 3 UK was reported as sayingthat about 50% of its subscribers wereusing mobile broadband in place of fixed

    In Finland, the proportion of fixedbroadband users that would be preparedto change to mobile broadband if theprices of the two were the same fell from30% to 20% during 2007**

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    1Q2007

    2Q2007

    3Q2007

    4Q2007

    1Q2008

    2Q2008

    Broadbandsubscribers

    (million)

    Other

    Mobile

    Cable

    DSL

    Substitutiveusage

    Broadband subscribers in Austria1Q 2007 2Q 2008

    Source: Analysys Mason, 2008 *Source: Ofcom; **Source: FICORA

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    Operator channel strategy is changing

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    Mobile InternetDevice(MID)

    Ultra mobile PC(UMPC)

    Netbook Tablet PC

    ... with more focus being placed on newcomputing devices

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    Contents

    Broadband service pricing

    Network economics

    Experience development

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    Network investment to support fixed

    levels of data traffic is inevitable

    Backhaul investments will enable a significantflattening of the cost curve:

    TDM-to-IP migration

    more point-to-multipoint topologies

    With fixed Ethernet, the cost of backhaul

    typically increases 23 times when bandwidthincreases 10 times (compared with 4 for TDM)

    Operators should see a step change in RANair interface bandwidth supply:

    extension bands at 2.6GHZ

    re-farming of 2G HSPA > HSPA+ > LTE migration

    With these investments, traffic levels>1Gbyte per customer per month can besupported

    Time

    Demand

    Bandwid

    th

    Costs

    ARPU

    IP

    backhaul

    costs

    RAN

    bandwidt

    h supply

    TDM

    backhaul

    costs

    Source: Analysys Mason

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    Contents

    Broadband service pricing

    Network economics

    Experience development

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    But what about a handset-driven

    ecosystem?

    Twice as many people wouldkeep their mobile as their TV, if

    forced to choose 78% of people have their

    mobiles on at all times***

    Average time to report a lost wallet:26 hours

    Average time to report a lost mobile:68 minutes***

    44% of UK adults use SMS daily,compared with 36% who use theInternet**

    2 billion texts sent in China on NewYears Day

    Texts sent per US subscriber exceededvoice calls for the first time in 2008

    * Source: International Telecommunications Union (2008); ** Source: Ofcom (2008): ***Source: BBDO,

    Wireless Works: Exploring New Brand Connections, 2008

    900 million PCs worldwide

    1.3 billion Internet users

    1.5 billion TV households

    3.3 billion mobile subscribers*

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    Device data usage has yet to impact

    network traffic

    Source: Nokia, Entertainment: A Glimpse of the Next Episode 2007, based on 9000 interviews

    worldwide with consumers who own a mobile phone (not restricted to Nokia devices), aged 1635

    Smartphone users make four times more use of

    Internet and multimedia services than basic phone users

    14

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    Smartphones still represent a small

    proportion of the market

    Out of 3.5 billion handsets in themarket today, 156 million are

    Symbian phones*

    Total global handset shipments in Q3

    were 299 million**

    13% of global handsets shipments in

    Q3 08 were smartphones***

    6.9

    15.5

    6.1

    2.3

    2.36.7

    Nokia Symbian

    iPhone

    RIM BlackBerry

    Motorola

    HTC

    Others

    Shipments of smartphones (million)June to September 2008

    *Source: Symbian; ** Source: IDC; ***Source:Canals s

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    Touchscreen UIs should increase

    smartphone penetration

    Nokia 7700

    Samsung i900 Omnia

    HTC Touch

    LG Glimmer

    LG Vu

    Neonode N2

    All trademarks and rights owners acknowledged.

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    .. but Apples vision of integrated

    content consumption is compelling

    TV

    Internet

    PC

    Mobile

    Source: Apple

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    Nokia seeks to transform its

    relationship with its customers

    Ovi extends Nokias market-leadingposition in mobile devices in twodirections:

    content aggregation (music,photos, maps and so on)

    devices (PC and the Internet)

    Several acquisitions have supportedservice delivery in music, games,maps, social networking, music andadvertising

    Their control of the mobile deviceconfiguration gives Nokia anunprecedented opportunity to defineand deliver a seamless multi-devicecontent environment for users

    Source: Nokia

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    and in particular with those in

    developing markets

    With Nokia Life Tools, we strive to contribute towards empowering people with the

    right tools to help them make informed decisions in their daily lives,"

    Jawahar Kanjilal, Global Head of Emerging Market Services, Nokia

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    Common themes

    Pricing Network economics

    Device + connectivity + aggregation = experience

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    .. but many visions of the

    Open Mobile ecosystem

    Plain vanilla Internet browsing on laptops

    Real Internet browsing on smartphones

    Full video streaming to a fully functional, simple to operate

    device like the iPhone Integration of access to personal and public content through a

    common UI across TV, PC, Web and mobile

    Delivery of agricultural prices to the farmers of India on a $50

    phone to enable them to sell their produce at the best price ona given day