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1 BALANCE SHEET n A financial statement that details the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity of a firm as of a point in time n Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity

Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

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Page 1: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

1

BALANCE SHEETn A financial statement that details the assets,

liabilities, and owner’s equity of a firm as of a point in time

n Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity

Page 2: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

2

BALANCE SHEETNon-Utility Company Utility CompanyCurrent Assets Plant AssetsPlant Assets Current Assets

Current Liabilities EquityLong Term Liabilities Long Term LiabilitiesEquity Current LiabilitiesDeferred Credits Deferred Credits

Page 3: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

3

BALANCE SHEET ELEMENTSn Current Assets

n Cash and equivalentsn Receivablesn Allowance for Doubtful Accountsn Materials and Suppliesn Prepaymentsn Other Current Assets

Page 4: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

4

BALANCE SHEET ELEMENTSn Non Current Assets

n Non regulated Investmentsn Other Non-current Assetsn Deferred Chargesn Other

Page 5: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

5

PLANT ACCOUNTSn Telecommunications Plant in Service

(Summary Account)n Property Held for Future Telecommunications

Usen Telecommunications Plant Under Construction n Telecommunications Plant Adjustmentn Non-operating Plant (Ex: Plant Held for Sale)n Goodwill

Page 6: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

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PLANT IN SERVICEn General Support Assets

n Land n Motor Vehiclesn Aircraftn Tools and Other Work Equipmentn Buildingsn Furnituren Office Equipmentn General Purpose Computers

Page 7: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

7

PLANT IN SERVICEn Central Office Assets

n Central Office Switchingn Non-digital Switchingn Digital Electronic Switchingn Operator Systemsn Central Office Transmissionn Radio Systemsn Circuit Equipment

Page 8: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

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PLANT IN SERVICEn Information Origination/Termination

Assetsn Station Apparatusn Customer Premises Wiring/CPEn Large Private Branch Exchangesn Public Telephone Terminal Equipmentn Other Terminal Equipment

Page 9: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

9

PLANT IN SERVICEn Cable and Wire Facilities Assets

n Poles/MASTSn Aerial Cable/BASE STATIIONSn Underground Cable/RADIOSn Buried Cable/n Submarine and Deep Sea Cablen Network Equipment/ Cablen Aerial Wiren Conduit Systems

Page 10: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

10

PLANT IN SERVICEn Amortizable Assets

n Capital Leasesn Leasehold Improvementsn Intangibles

Page 11: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

11

Generic GSM Architecture

SIM

MobileHandset

Um Interface

BTS

BTS

BSC

A-bis Interface

Base Station Sub-system

VLR

MSC

EIR

HLR

AC

A - Interface

Network Sub-system

OtherMSCs

PSTN/ISDN

SIM - Subscriber Identity Module

BTS - Base Transceiver Station

BSC - Base Station Controller

MSC - Mobile Switching Centre

VLR - Visitor Location Register

HLR - Home Location Register

EIR - Equipment Identity Register

AC - Authentication Register

PSTN - Public Switched Telecom Network

ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network

Page 12: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

12

Network Architecture

COVERAGE AREA (A)

COVERAGE AREA (B)

User

User

BSC

BSC MSCAB

UJA

VMS

IN P

P

SMS

$$

MSCECONET

VMS

INPP

SMS

$$

MSC

VMS IN PP

SMS$$

ITSC

NITEL

Land Lines

International

BTS

BTS

Satellite

Page 13: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

13

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATIONn Accumulated Depreciationn Accumulated Depreciation – Held for

Future Telecommunications Usen Accumulated Depreciation – Non-

operatingn Accumulated Amortization -- Tangiblen Accumulated Amortization – Capitalized

Leases

Page 14: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

14

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYn Current Liabilities

n Current Accounts and Notes Payablen Customers’ Depositsn Income taxes – Accruedn Other taxes – Accruedn Net Current Deferred Operating Income Taxesn Net Current Deferred Non-operating Income Taxesn Other Current Liabilities

Page 15: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

15

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYn Long Term and Funded Debtn Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits

n Other liabilities and deferred creditsn Unamortized operating investment tax creditsn Unamortized non-operating investment tax creditsn Net non-current deferred operating taxesn Net deferred tax liability adjustmentsn Net non-current deferred non-operating income taxesn Deferred tax regulatory adjustmentsn Other jurisdictional liabilities and deferred credits

Page 16: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYn Stockholders’ Equity

n Capital Stockn Additional Paid-in Capitaln Treasury Stockn Other Capitaln Retained Earnings

Page 17: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

17

QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION

Page 18: Gambia Paper 2 - Review of Balance Sheet Elements · 2004-07-19 · 11 Generic GSM Architecture SIM Mobile Handset Um Interface BTS BTS BSC A-bis Interface Base Station Sub-system

18

CONTACT INFORMATIONMary N. UdumaNigerian Communications CommissionBenue Plaza, 72 Ahmadu Bello WayCentral Business District, Abuja, FCT,

NigeriaTel 234 9 2346924, Fax 234 9 2344589E-mail: [email protected]