Functional Textiles Key to a New 1225430698369436 8

8/4/2019 Functional Textiles Key to a New 1225430698369436 8

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CHINA TEXTILE INSTITUTE

1

"Functional textiles -- key to a new

era for Asian textile industries"

Dr. Chi-Chung Bai

Vice President

China Textile Institute

Taiwan, R.O.C.

December, 2002


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2

&RQWHQW

1. Trend of global textile industry development

2. Trend of functional textile technology and

market development

3. Applying function to functional textiles

4. Trend of functional textile technology

development shown in patent map

5. Challenges to functional textiles

6. Conclusion


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Trend of global textile industry

development


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4

Leading exporters of textiles, 2000(Billion dollars and percentage)

Share in world

Value exports/imports Annual percentage change

2000 1980 1990 2000 1990-00 1998 1999 2000

China 16.14 4.6 6.9 10.2 8 -7 2 24

Hong Kong, China 13.44 - - - 5 -11 -6 10

Korea, Rep. of 12.78 4.0 5.8 8.1 8 -15 3 10

Italy 11.96 7.6 9.1 7.6 2 1 -8 0

Taipei, Chinese 11.69 3.2 5.9 7.4 7 -13 -2 7

Germany 11.02 11.4 13.5 7.0 -2 3 -10 -10

United States 10.96 6.8 4.8 7.0 8 0 3 15

Japan 7.02 9.3 5.6 4.5 2 -12 10 6

France 6.76 6.2 5.8 4.3 1 5 -7 -4

Belgium 6.40 - - 4.1 - - - -4

India 5.09 2.1 2.1 3.4 10 -13 12

Pakistan 4.53 1.6 2.6 2.9 5 -7 -1 6

United Kingdom 4.21 5.7 4.2 2.7 0 -3 -17 -6

Turkey 3.67 0.6 1.4 2.3 10 6 -2 6

Indonesia 3.51 0.1 1.2 2.2 11 5 28 16

Above 15 116.90 71.0 76.7 74.5 - - - -

Source:www.wto.org


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Leading exporters of clothing, 2000(Billion dollars and percentage)

Share in world

Value exports/imports Annual percentage change

2000 1980 1990 2000 1990-00 1998 1999 2000

China 36.07 4.0 9.0 18.1 14 -6 0 20

Hong Kong, China 24.22 - - - 5 -4 1 8

Italy 13.22 11.3 11.0 6.6 1 -1 -7 -3

Mexico 8.70 0.0 0.5 4.4 31 17 18 12

United States 8.65 3.1 2.4 4.3 13 1 -6 5

Germany 6.84 7.1 7.3 3.4 -1 7 -3 -12

Turkey 6.53 0.3 3.1 3.3 7 5 -8 0

France 5.43 5.7 4.3 2.7 2 8 -1 -5

India 5.15 1.5 2.3 2.8 8 10 8

Korea, Rep. of 5.03 7.3 7.3 2.5 -4 11 5 3

Indonesia 4.73 0.2 1.5 2.4 11 -9 47 23

United Kingdom 4.11 4.6 2.8 2.1 3 -7 -9 -8Thailand 3.95 0.7 2.6 2.0 3 -4 -2 14

Belgium 3.94 - - 2.0 - - - -4

Taipei, Chinese 2.97 6.0 3.7 1.5 -3 -6 -10 4

Above 15 125.24 65.6 68.2 63.1 - - - -

Source:www.wto.org


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Self-sufficiency in final textile consumption

0 and 200

Note: self-sufficienc2

3

4

ill fibre consumption

as a percentage of final consumption

Source: Te5 tile6

utlook International

USA

EU15

Japan

Eastern Europe

FormerUSSR

China

East and SEAsia

South Asia

0

50

100

150

200

250

(%)

Source:2001 IAF Seminar


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1125

30

35

40

Gap between apacit and Demand

will be . million tons in

ConsumptionConsumption31.631.6

Supply/Demand ofSynthetic FibersSupply/Demand ofSynthetic Fibers

million tons

Over CapacityOver Capacity.2.2 mill.mill.

ProductionProduction33.333.3

CapacityCapacity39

.39

. Over SupplyOver Supply 1.71.7millmill..

6.56.5 mill.mill.Idle CapacityIdle Capacity

Source:World Synthetic Fiber Seminar,2002


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Demand and supply imbalanced

Asia is the major textile

products and garment exporting

area

Multidirectional development of

textile market

Heavy competing in textile

product market

Present status of global

textile market


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country Focusing items

USA use bio-tech to develop new fiber

new fiber processing technologyhigh speedstable

High functional fiber material R/D and innovation

Japan Singosei material-HybridizedHybridized

Composite functional fiber materialtechnical textile

Germany Emphasizing on speed, safety, quality and network high-

tech textile machinery/integrating functional textile

High-tech textile design and manufacturing technology

France

Italy

Develop fashion design for small and proper amount

productionfocusing on design and brand image;delicate

processing technology

High-tech textile machinery

Development focus of textile industry in

developed countries

Source:CTI R&D program


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15M

atri structure of Japanese comfort material

T ree new appeals for te tile product

Lig t

weig tMedical

applicationsensiti it

Wicking

ompositefunction

Soilresistance

De-

odor

T ermoinsulation

Antibacteria

Elasticit

T ermalresistance

resistant

Antistatic

Health Safety

Comfort

E

nvironmentalfriendly

Basic function


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The developing focus of each European country is asfollows:Italy and France are focusing on innovation;emphasizing high quality and superior brand image;Germany and Switzerland are focusing on high-tech

technical textile and textile equipments. Besides,every country pays attention on environmental friendlytextile, clothing sciencei.e. establishes newevaluation system or new standardetc, andemphasizes on high value added product or personalizedproduct.

The recent research focus of textile technology lay inthe application of nano technology in textile, theapplication of biotech in textile, high-techintegrated smart wear (wearable motherboard),application of PCM, smart textiles, etc

R&D trend of textile industry in developed countriesR&D trend of textile industry in developed countries

Developing focus of EUDeveloping focus of EU


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TIFE 2002,

Textile International Forum and Exhibition 2002,

November 4~6,2002

Asia Role


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11/04/2002 ~ 11/06/2002 TIFE Agenda

KeyNote Speech Special Topic Speech Management of Japanese Textile

Industry,Mr. Hiroyuki Iimuro

Theme - Strategy De elopment and In estment Strateg of ietnam Te tile Industr in

- eriod,Ministr of industr of ietnam,Senior fficial oflanning and In estment Department,Ms. Nguyen T u Ngan ietnam

The Strategy of Korean Textile Industry -- The Vision and Strategy ofTextile and Fashion Industry, Advisor to Mayor of Daegu city for textile

policy,Mr. Hyun-Woo Moon Korea Development Strategy Of Mainland China Textile & Apparel Industry,Hong

Kong Polytechnic University,Dr. Zhi-Ming ZhangHong Kong Investment Strategy of Thailand Textile Industry,Secretary-general e of

Thailand Board of Investment,Mr. Somphong WanaphaThailand Investment Strategy Of Malaysian Textile Industry,Malaysia Industrial

Development Authority,Director of Textile and Mineral Industry Division,Mr.P.KalaiyappanMalaysia

Development Strategy of Indonesian Textile Industry to Face GlobalMarket,Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT),Director for Directorate ofTextile Industry,Ms. Luky HartiniIndonesia


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11/04/2002 ~ 11/06/2002 TIFE Agenda

Theme - Technology

De elopment and lan of Nano Tec nology of National roject inJapan,Tokyo Institute ofTechnology,ProfessorTakeshi KikutaniJapan

Controllable Technology of Size, Structure, and Shape of Nano-Materials

Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy ofSciences,Professor Fang-Qiong TangChina

Technology and Latest Marketing of Functional Fibers,HiroshimaUniversity,Professor Michikage MatsuiJapan

The Technology and Marketing of Technical Textiles in Korea,YeungnamUniversity ,Professor Seung Jin KimKorea

Marketing Trend and R&D of

Eco-Textile Technology,Ohtsuma WomensUniversity,Professor Kanji Kajiwara,Technical Adviser of Teijin Fibers

Ltd.,Nobuya OkumuraJapan


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11/04/2002 ~ 11/06/2002 TIFE Agenda

Forum

Main TopicCreate the technology interchanging mechanism to enhance the competingadvantage of Asian textiles in the global market.

Issue OneEstablish an electronic data interchanging system to promote regional cooperation

as well as to create potential marketing through information sharing.Conclusion ofIssue One1.Invite all TIFE forum speakers to be website consultants.2.Initially, TIFE Executive Committee will invite all speakers to recommendtextile related websites in Asia so that website communication and informationsharing could be achieved.

3.To continue the communication of textile technology, TIFE ExecutiveCommittee will configure an original prototype of the website (www.tife.org) andfocus on constructing an information platform for technologies, markets andproducts.


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11/04/2002 ~ 11/06/2002 TIFE Agenda

Issue Two

Through close cooperation of textile-related organization to enhance thetechnology exchanging of nanotextiles, advocate green design and cleanproduction, and propel certification system for technical and green textiles.

Conclusion ofIssue Two

1.Strengthen the establishment and communication of the inspection technologiesand standards for the technical and green textiles

2.TIFE seminars and forums shall focus on nanotextiles, green textiles, and the

certification of functional and technical textiles in the coming 3-5 years

3.Urge Asian governments and their related affiliation to pay attention to theR&D and legislation of nanotechnolgy, green design and clean production.

4.Promote the interaction between the TIFE and relevant affiliation in Asia, sothat Asian textile R&D alliances could be established based on current basis. It ishoped that this action could provide R&D innovation and new products toenhance the competitive ability of Asia textile products in international market.


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Trend of FunctionalTrend of Functional

textile technologytextile technology

and marketand market

developmentdevelopment


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Applying function to functionaltextiles


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Functional classification of functional textiles

source: New sensory and new functional fiber,T 1996

Comfort function

asic function s nsitivityappearance

cleanhealth

Safety

function

New

function

Monofilament strength

luster Heat retainAnti

bacteria &stink

aterproofHigh

strength

xtension shininess Coolacteria

restraint

ater

repellant

High

resilienceimensionStability

transparency

Sweatexpelling

Stinkexpelling

Stainproofrubber

resilience

ensity Heatproof ight weight Anti fungi retar antUltraanti

heat

Meltingpoint ight proof softness ugproofMeltingproof

Heat proof

absorptioneatherproof

har ness Anti allergy Anti erosionater

solution

yeability insulation colorfulness UV cut MSiology

issolution

Anti rugs thickcolorfulness

Heat

radiationshield

fashionAnti peeling

Anti

shrinkage


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Technology integration of functional textiles

New functional textiles

Polymer technology

Synthetic fiber

SpinningWeaving Post processing

Quality feeling:characteristic function


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Applying function to functional textiles

1. Creation of comfort and sensitivity

2. Beautiful color and luster

3. Requirement on light weight and thermalinsulation

4. Clean garment and comfortable environment

5. Protection of skin

6. Safety and protection

7. Sport and leisure

8. Environmental friendly


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Trend of functional textile

technology development

shown in patent map


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Changes of number of patent filed in

Japanese functional textile technology

Hollow & full of holes

Ultra fine & water repellant

Far IR thermo insulation

Photo catalyst

de-odor

20 years33657 patent

: 1


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Challenges to functional textiles1.Multifunction composite material

. se of nano tec nology/material

. Testing and certification of functional

te tiles

. International collaboration and D

alliance

1.Multifunction composite material

. se of nano tec nology/material

. Testing and certification of functional

te tiles

. International collaboration and D

alliance


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multifunction textile product is future trend

and the key point for Asia textile to enhance

competing abilitysegmenting market based on technology

level

Dream fiber in functional fiber-multifunctionintegration

Challenge one

Multifunction composite material


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source: Japan patent bureau

Application of multifunction composite material


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Through NANO-CARE technology, nano-

whiskers are attached to individual cotton fibers.

The whiskers cause liquids to roll off the fabric.

(Nano-Te )

Nano water repellenceWater proof te tiles


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Clay


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Nano-Finis


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Challenge three

Testing and certification of functional textiles

Testing and certification is the key point to success

necessary condition for continuous operation

inform consumer the function of functional textiles

establish a trustable platform between buyer and

vendor

It is urgent to build large scale of state-of-art testingand certification set up of equipment and

technology are all required


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Textile certificated label has became the

required condition for entering international

market such as USA and EU market


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Speed up international collaboration in textile industry

In responding to the formation of regional economic, textile

industry must be globalize to breakthrough the protection of

economic segmentProfessional collaborationEach Asian country should

collaborate based on its strong points in supply chain to gain

relative superiority in global competing environment

Establish Asia textile R&D allianceBased on APEC model to promote interaction between each

affiliation or expert in Asian country, to bring R&D

innovation and develop new product to enhance competing

ability of Asia textile s

Challenge four

International collaboration and R&D alliance


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Future Aspect1.FunctionFas ioncreate ig

added alue. D inno ationbrandc annel ecreateAsia te tile

future prosperity


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Conclusion

1. Asia has become world textile manufacturing and supplyingcenter

2. Collaboration between Asia countries based on supply chain

role and exploring international market is the most urgent

mission

3. To establish international R&D alliance, and reach

integration and collaboration is the win-win strategy

4. Functional textiles, whether it is for garment, house

decoration or technical textiles will be future profit point in

textiles5. Based on APEC model to promote interaction between each

affiliation or expert in Asian country, to bring R&D

innovation and develop new product to enhance competing

ability of Asia textiles


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THANK YOU!

Documents

Functional Textiles Key to a New 1225430698369436 8