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fractions
parts of a WHOLE
Created by:C. Horejsi
Fractions
orth
own
of a
Dividing a whole to make fractions:
1
1/2
1/4 1/81/16
1/32
1/641/128
1/256
Smaller
& smaller
9 parts = 1 whole
9/9 = 1 9 out of 9 parts are shaded
A Dozen =12
1/3 of a dozen = 4
3)124 2/3 of a dozen is 8
A Dozen Donuts
If you ate ¼ (one-fourth) dozen donuts, then you ate 3.
¼ means you divide the whole amount into 4 groups
4)12
3
Comparing Fractions
If the numerator is 1 on the fractions, then compare the denominators:
1 1 1 2 4 8
0ne-half is larger than one-fourth and one-fourth is larger than one-eighth.
Draw Pictures
Which fraction is larger? 5 8 6 or 9
Shade the parts of each fraction and compare !
Use the “Butterfly”
Which fraction is larger?
5 7 6 9
Multiply 6 x 7 and write the product above the 7, then multiply 9 x 5 and write that product above the 5. Compare the products; which one is the largest number? 45 is larger than 42, so 5/6 is larger than 7/9.
4245
Adding Fractions
If the denominator is the same; then add the numerators.
2 3 5
7 7 7=+
Improper FractionsTop Heavy :
Numerator is larger than the denominator:
9 4
two and one-fourth2 ¼
Improper Fractions
Numerator is larger than the denominator:
9 4
Divide the numerator by
the denominator:2 ¼
4) 9-81
Remainder 1 is used in the quotient as a fraction. The remainder goes over the divisor to make ¼.
Improper Fractions
Numerator is larger than the denominator:
9 4
Easy way to remember which number goes where!
2 ¼
4) 9-81
The cowboy rides the horse!
The cowboy goes into the house.
The horse stays outside the house.