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World Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 Guy Dunn ([email protected]) World Markets Research Centre

Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

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Page 1: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

World Markets Analysis

Forecasting Global TerrorismOctober 2003

Guy Dunn ([email protected])World Markets Research Centre

Page 2: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Agenda

■ The World Markets Research Centre■ What is the Global Terrorism Index aiming to do?■ How is the report structured?■ What is the methodology?■ What are the key findings of the report?■ What are the key findings of the survey?

■ Questions & Answers

Page 3: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

World Markets Research Centre (www.wmrc.com)

■ Subsidiary of Global Insight■ Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence■ Same-day Analysis, 5-year forecasts and Country Risk

Reports on 186 different countries – focusing on politics, economics, security, operational, tax and legal risks

■ Our focus is country risk analysis, modelling and forecasting■ 60 full-time analysts divided into six regional teams –

backed up by 120 in-country advisers/stringers■ 500 separate government, academic and corporate clients

located in 45 different countries worldwide

Page 4: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

WMRC’s country risks expertise

■ Country risks analysis on 186 countries■ Sovereign risks analysis on 186 countries■ Global Terrorism Index 2003/4 – 186 countries■ Corruption ratings provided to Transparency International on

186 countries■ Terrorism risks analysis on 186 countries provided to Aon■ 13-factor risk ratings provided for World Bank report on 186

countries■ Bespoke risk analysis work carried out for various clients

Page 5: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

What is the Global Terrorism Index aiming to do?

■ Terrorism was always central to our security risk rating■ However, clients often considered it a peripheral threat:

– the impact was usually limited to just the targeted country– whilst tragic, most attacks were effectively small-scale

■ This changed after the attacks on 11 September:– business was specifically targeted– the indiscriminate nature of the attacks– the internationalisation of the terrorists’ grievances

■ The War on Terror is set to be the key determinant of US foreign policy (and hence global current affairs) for the rest of the decade

Page 6: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

What is the Global Terrorism Index aiming to do?

■ Clients feel that terrorism is a very real threat that will get worse before it gets better

■ Clients need accurate, up-to-date and independent analysis of the risks they face from terrorism in all the countries they operate

■ To meet these needs we used our country risk modelling skills to produce our Global Terrorism Index 2003/4(published on 18 August).

Page 7: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

What is the Global Terrorism Index aiming to do?

■ Our Index is designed to assess the risk of terrorism in each country, and against that country’s interests abroad, over the next 12 months

■ It does this by qualitatively rating five key factors for each country – Motivation, Presence, Scale, Efficacy and Prevention – and then giving each of these a quantitative weighting in order to determine its overall Terrorism Risk

Page 8: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Terrorism Index Criteria - % Breakdown

Page 9: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4 - Africa Region

Page 10: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

World Terrorism Risk

Page 11: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

What are the key findings?

■ The US has the 4th highest risk of terrorism. Another 11 September-styled terrorist attack is highly likely

■ The UK faces the greatest risk from terrorism of any European state, and is ranked 10th overall

■ Colombia is ranked top out of the 186 countries that we assessed

■ Israel was the only other country to be rated as at Extreme Risk, ranking second in the index

Page 12: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

What are the key findings?

■ Pakistan, Philippines, Afghanistan, Indonesia, Iraq, India and Sri Lanka make up the rest of the top ten

■ North Korea came bottom of the survey despite its membership in the so-called ‘Axis of Evil’

■ Tourism, energy, financial services and telecoms perceived to be most at risk of terrorism in our Client survey

■ US, UK companies perceived to be most at threat in Client survey – followed by Spanish, Australian and French companies

Page 13: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4 - Regional Averages

Page 14: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Do you think terrorism poses a greater risk than five years ago?

Page 15: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Do you factor the risk of terrorism into your decision-making process regarding investment locations?

Page 16: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Do you think terrorism impacts on the profitability and smooth running of your business?

Page 17: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Which countries’ businesses would you rate as being at Extreme or High risk of being targeted?

Page 18: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Do you think the War in Iraq has decreased or increased the risk of terrorism in the following countries?

Page 19: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Which sectors are most at risk from terrorism?

Page 20: Forecasting Global Terrorism - Economics & Country … Markets Analysis Forecasting Global Terrorism October 2003 ... Provider of enhanced country risk intelligence ... North Korea

Global Terrorism Index 2003/4

Any Questions?