FOOTPRINTS 5

UNIT 1:Friends (Octubre)

Estructras principales:

- present simple for routines (affirmative, negative, questions and short answers)

- past of the verb to be (affirmative, negative, questions and short answers)

- could and couldn’t for past ability

- What are you like? What is he / she like?

- I’m (always / sometimes / never / usually / often) tidy.

- What’s your date of birth / telephone number?

-

Estructuras Recicladas:

a person who …, I want to …, Do you want to …? Can …? We need to …, dates: 1st January 2010, personal questions

Vocabulario Esencial:

tidy, kind, shy, noisy, unkind, untidy, lazy, quiet, confident, active, unfriendly, friendly

Vocabulario Reciclado:

best friend, snack, get up late, walk to school, do my homework, clean my bedroom, help people, smile, rubbish,

skateboard, swim, do sport, count to 100, eats, kisses, says, washes, listens, drinks, watches, hops, loves, teaches, language;

ordinal numbers, months, comic, video game, help at home, go to the swimming pool

Pronunciación

- Distinguir y pronunciar la terminación de la 3ª persona del singular de los verbos en present simple: /s/, /z/ e /ɪz/

UNIT 2 Camp stories (Noviembre)

Estructras principales: - Wh- question forms

- regular past verbs

- irregular past verbs: ate, got up, met, rode, sang, sent, slept, swam, wore, wrote

- It costs …, It carries …, It opens / closes at …

- It’s located …

- See you soon.

Estructuras Recicladas:

Where, When, Who, Why, How, What, Which, How long, How many, How much / often, What time?, (When) did you …? I

went (rock climbing)., What did he / she do?, regular past verbs: talked, visited, started; irregular past verbs: did, had, made,

drank, bought, got, ran; Did he …? Yes, he did., What did …?, There was / wasn’t / were / weren’t …, It was / wasn’t …, You

can / could …, The most interesting / boring / exciting / dangerous activity is …, the best singer in the whole world …

Vocabulario Esencial:

use a compass, do arts and crafts, read a map, sleep in a tent, go canoeing, go mountain biking, go hiking, go rock

climbing, make friends, watch wild animals, do archery, sing camp songs

Vocabulario Reciclado:

postcard, junk mail, snail mail, public telephone box, text message, chat room, attachment, be online, communicate,

communication, stay in touch, send a letter / postcard / text message, mobile (phone), surf the web, make a (phone) call,

switch off, conversation, download (v), in real time, advantage, disadvantage, cheap, expensive, slow, careful, tourist

attraction, million, ride (n), roller coaster, audio tour, gift shop, ticket, parade, character, tower, lift, souvenir, scary, incredible

amazing, fantastic, apartment, web pág., protect, environment, save energy, habitat, water sports

world, tomorrow, lake, camp, take photos, helmet, shorts, swimsuit, fast, slow, easy, on holiday, send an email, internet café,

airport, chat, never, waterfall, yesterday, last week / night, tomorrow, on (Friday)

Pronunciación

- Distinguir y pronunciar el pasado de los verbos regulares

UNIT 3 Our clothes ( Diciembre)

Estructras principales:

- irregular comparative and superlative adjectives

- What is it / are they made of? It’s / They’re made of (cotton).

- Where does (cotton) come from? It comes from …

Estructuras Recicladas:

regular comparative and superlative adjectives, present continuous

Vocabulario Esencial:

tie, suit, cardigan, belt, cap, tracksuit, top, tights, blouse, leggings, sweatshirt, trainers

Vocabulario Reciclado:

leather, silk, rubber, synthetic, absorbent, cool, flexible, waterproof, natural, man-made, soft, strong, warm, comfortable,

delicate, silk worm, camel, technology, nylon, polyester, popular, plastic, elastic, goggles, large, heavy, school uniform,

blazer, school badge, spot, stripe, below, above.

wardrobe, bring, bored with, imagination, old-fashioned, fashionable, trendy, tight, baggy, light, comfortable, formal, bright,

dark, colourful, silver, hooded, spotted, striped, plain, hole, fashion show, appear in, full, stage, protest (n), website, noun,

decorate, bottle top, fabric paint, sew, fall down, style.

earrings, boots, jacket, anorak, fleece, sunglasses, ring, necklace, bracelet, wonderful, casual, smart, cheap, expensive

Pronunciación:

Distinguir y pronunciar los sonidos /ɒ/ y /ɔ:/

UNIT 4 Treasure hunters ( Enero)

Estructras principales:

- past continuous: affirmative, negative, questions and short answers

- past continuous and past simple with when and while clauses: While / When I was digging, I found a coin. I was digging when

I found a coin.

-

Estructuras Recicladas:

past simple Wh- questions and responses, There was / wasn’t …, There were / weren’t …, What is it / are they made of? It’s /

They’re made of …, … use it to …, Why? Why not?, It’s / They’re (more delicate) than …, the time: … o’clock, a quarter past

/ to …, half past …; It’s an object which …, It’s a place where …, It’s a person who …, impersonal you: You can see / smell /

listen / visit / ride

Vocabulario Esencial:

coin, comb, mirror, sword, shield, jewellery, gold, wood, bone, metal, silver, glass

Vocabulario Reciclado:

archaeologist, site, excavate, artefact, buried, metal detector, pottery, tool, aerial photograph, investigate, dig (v), make

notes, record (v), radar, civilization, look for, draw maps, flag, cloth, put together, remains, time machine, take someone

back / around, carriage, fireplace, market, skeleton, north, south, centre, historical, prison, valuable, crown, mummies,

pharaoh, exhibit (n, v), tomb, mask, art gallery, print (n), sculpture, reproduction, preserve, bull, cruise, coach (n)Medieval,

Anglo-Saxon, find, discover, spade, beep (v), reward, hunter, bin bag, plant (v), cute, shiny, husbandtreasure, First, First of all,

Then, Next, Later, After that, Finally, silk, leather, knife, spear, axe, weapon, bowl, necklace, bracelet, ring, Roman, Viking,

exhibition, surprise, pick up rubbish, stone, clay, round, puzzle, have lunch, brush your teeth, ride a motorbike, boat, phone,

hole, cloud, vase, painting, drawing, cave, horse

Pronunciación:

- Distinguir y pronunciar los sonidos /əʊ/ y /aʊ/

UNIT 5 Sport for everyone (Febrero)

Estructras principales:

- modals of obligation and prohibition: I / You / He / She / We / They must / mustn’t … You mustn’t smoke because …

- adverbs of manner: quickly, slowly, badly, well, quietly, etc. I can’t wait!

Estructuras Recicladas:

Are you good at (swimming)?, I / You / He / She / We / They should / shouldn’t / need to / don’t need to …, You can …, I

couldn’t …, past simple Wh- questions and responses, past simple and past continuous, I’m going to try …, What are you going

to …?, What’s the matter?, I wasn’t very good at …, I (usually) (go swimming) …, sequencers: firstly, then, after that, final ly; the

biggest / strongest / most important, fastest …, It’s made of …

Vocabulario Esencial:

kick, dive, hit, throw, pass, serve, bend, shoot, catch, score, stretch, bounce

Vocabulario Reciclado:

vein, artery, heart, lungs, pulse, organ, muscle, blood, body, oxygen, pumps, collect, travel / go (back), breathe (faster /

more deeply), feel hot / cold, beat (faster / more slowly), fat, salt, sugar, leaflet, eat healthily, title, rugby, hurling, hockey,

stick, puck, playing field, match (n), try (n), run, win, team, player, racket, bat, pitch, court, target, net, backwards, forwards,

training, ice skates, base, swimming cap

skate zone, trampoline, arrows, ankle, plan (n), air, chest, score a goal, safety rules, sports centre, equipment, handball,

referee, blow a whistle, football kit, skateboard, train (v), lose, draw, warm up, borrow, chew gum

skateboarding, archery, trainers, karate, baseball, gymnastics, energy, helmet, golf, shout, tomato, glass, cardigan, tracksuit,

stamp, get up, get dressed, clean my room, go to bed.

Pronunciación:

- Distinguir y pronunciar los sonidos /æ/ y /ː/

UNIT 6 On the move (Marzo)

Estructras principales:

- prepositions of movement: go up / down / over / under / from / to / into / out of / past / along / through / across

- How do you get to …, please?

- How long does it take to get to …? It takes … by …

- How far is it from … to …? It’s … kilometres / miles.

Estructuras Recicladas:

Turn left / right., Go along the / this road., Take the first / second street on the (left)., You need to …, near / opposite / next to

/ in front of / behind / between …, Where’s the …? First, …, Next, …, Then …, After that, …, Finally, …, at the end of the road

…, It’s on the left / right., past simple: affirmative, negative and questions; Wh- questions and responses, past continuous:

affirmative and questions; There is a … / are some …, the fastest / cheapest / longest / busiest / healthiest / most expensive /

most unusual / most ecological / best …, There are more than …, I’d like to invite you to …, on the coast, prepositions of

time: at, in, on

Vocabulario Esencial:

square, town hall, traffic lights, roundabout, pedestrian crossing, multi-storey car park, hill, bridge, tunnel, factory, college,

bus stop.North, south, east, west, scale, compass, symbol, key, area, direction, north-east, south-east, southwest, north-west,

measure, exact, distance, string, point (n), convert, locate, accurate, invitation, fancy dress, costume, magician, barbecue,

railway bridge, billion, public transport, capital, city, the Tube, underground, subway, track, system, free, tram, ferry, elevator,

hilly, connect, ecological, one-way / return ticket

Vocabulario Reciclado:

mayor, permission, plans, wait for, lost, half pipe, rail, bench, do jumps, brave, change someone’s opinion, hike (v), bakery,

butcher, popcorn, downtown (US), sidewalk (US), hurry (n), neon sign, troubles, hang around, movie show (US), journey

postcode, shopping centre, police station, post office, theatre, café, chemist, newsagent, hospital, by train / car / plane /

taxi / bike / bus, mountain biking, forest, lake, village, road, train / railway station, clay, tights, sky, mice

Pronunciación

Distinguir y pronunciar los sonidos /aɪ/ y /eɪ/

UNIT 7 Animal watch (Abril)

Estructras principales:

- modal verbs of deduction: It must / may / might / could / can’t be …

- verbs of sensation: It sounds / looks / tastes / feels / smells like + noun, It sounds / looks / tastes / feels / smells + adjective

- What does it (look) like?

Estructuras Recicladas:

what do (bats) look like?, It’s / It isn’t …, It’s got …, It hasn’t got …, past simple: affirmative, negative and questions; Wh-

questions and responses, past continuous: affirmative and questions; It flies silently., It sees very well., There are more than …,

the biggest / smallest …

Vocabulario Esencial:

rat, bat, fox, mole, snake, owl, frog, badger, cricket, wolf, cockroach, hedgehog

Vocabulario Reciclado:

nocturnal, hunt, feathers, whiskers, predator, prey, echolocation, night vision, reptile, insect, mammal, amphibian, sight,

hearing, touch (n), taste (n), smell (n), cell, reflect, shine, sensor, bounce (off), mosquito(es), locate, navigate, species,

habitat, identify, hunter, silently, sticky, alligator, hippo, protect, be in danger, biologist, vet, organisation, koala, marsupial,

eucalyptus tree, polar bear, red / grey squirrel, extinct, nest (n), endangered, ice, melt, seal, disappear, forever, planet, the

wild, keep, cage,celebrate, opening, tracks, poisonous, probably, inspect, crocodile, shark, dolphin, lizard, tortoise, eagle,

gorilla, bee, ostrich, scales, antennae, complicated, chameleon, creepy, ferocious, beast,

torch, dark, wing, teeth, fur, tail, claws, worried, gold, egg, ghost, desert, Arctic, scientist, film / pop star, pollution, wild, nut,

seed, advantage, disadvantage, transparent, hole, spike

Pronunciación

Distinguir y pronunciar la “g” suave y fuerte

UNIT 8 Singing stars ( Mayo)

Estructras principales:

- present perfect for past experiences: affirmative, negative, questions and short answers

- never, ever

- past participles of common irregular verbs: been, bought, found, had, made, learnt, met, read, seen, sung, taken, written,

won, sold, Lucky you!

Estructuras Recicladas:

Which music do you like listening to? I like listening to …, Who’s your favourite singer / group? My favourite singer / group is

…, Are you interested in …?, It’s / They’re made of …, He plays the (guitar) very well, past simple, What does it look like?, You

must / should / need to / don’t need to …, on the left / right, in front of, behind, next to, between, in the middle, linkers: and,

also, too.

Vocabulario Esencial:

stage, drums, drummer, speakers, guitarist, spotlight, keyboards, microphone, lead singer, electric guitar, keyboard player.

Vocabulario Reciclado:

singers,woodwind, string, brass, percussion, hit, shake, pluck, blow, orchestra, bow (n), lips, vibrate, mouthpiece, valve, reed,

rhythm, hit, shake, beater, musician, section, viola, trombone, harp, xylophone, flute, French horn, cymbals, oboe, clarinet,

tambourine, triangle, double bass, timpani, tuba, trumpet, bassoon, album, conductor, piece of music, read music, pass a test,

open day, accommodation, packed lunch, reserve a place, poor, king, queen, compose, opera, classical music, 18th century,

perform, energetic, medal, electric guitar, copies, songwriter, music prize,perform, rehearse, nervous, prize, good, salsa, rock,

pop, punk, jazz, take part in, full, karaoke, loser, be mad about, prefer, music magazine, Japan, radio waves, physics, have a

fright,play an instrument, record (v), competition, see a concert, confident, disappointed, stick (n), famous, violin, New Year,

free, note (n), download (v), actress, piano

Pronunciación:

Distinguir y pronunciar las formas contraídas de have/has

UNIT 9 Celebrations ( Junio )

Estructras principales: - going to for future plans

- will for spontaneous decisions

- making suggestions

- responding to suggestions

- … was written by …

Estructuras Recicladas:present perfect for past experiences, past simple for specific information

Vocabulario Esencial: fireworks, magician, roller coaster, toffee apple, display, stall, parade, barbecue, candyfloss, bumper cars,

roundabout, bouncy castle.

Vocabulario Reciclado:

author, storyline, character, fiction, non-fiction, review, illustration, title, poor, taste (v), save up, money, special occasion,

present (v), chocolate bar, by himself, marvellous, place (v), wooden box, own (v), treasure (v), solid gold, peel back,

wrapping, expose, tiny, nibble, ten-cent (US adj), golden ticket, owner, extract (n), chapter, magical, hut, dusty, allow, tell the

story of, adventure story, lucky, mysterious, describe, enjoyable, original, unoriginal, boring, too long / short, reviewer,

supernatural powers, cruel, punish, magical, festival, Thanksgiving Day, Pancake Day, Chinese New Year, Saint Patrick’s

Day, Burns Night, turkey, martial arts, Scottish, haggis, speech, poem, shamrock, treasure hunt, dish (as in food), duck, dragon

dancing., celebration, celebrate, ride (n, v), fête, hot dog, success, declare, problem, transport, brilliantly, magic (tricks),

restore, performance, astonished, give / receive a surprise, memories, fade away, dreams, fairy tale, harmony, share. Winner,

(ham)burger, sausage, were called, the highest / fastest, attraction park, ice, loud noise, good fun, bored, boring, school

uniform, flour, milk, lemon, mix, fry, throw, air, catch, mayor, disappear.

Pronunciación

Distinguir y pronunciar las formas contraídas de will