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Foot and Mouth Disease from a Global Perspective. Presented by Dean T. Franciskovich, Area Director of Marketing Projects Manager WWS - Technical Assistance Group (WWS/TAG) World Wide Sires, Ltd., Visalia, CA World Agriculture Exposition Tulare Farm Equipment Show Tulare, California - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Foot and Mouth Disease from a Global Perspective
Presented by Dean T. Franciskovich, Area Director of Marketing
Projects Manager WWS - Technical Assistance Group (WWS/TAG)World Wide Sires, Ltd., Visalia, CA
World Agriculture ExpositionTulare Farm Equipment Show
Tulare, CaliforniaFebruary 13, 2002, 2:00 P.M.
Presentation Summary
Introductory RemarksFMD in the Modern EraThe DiseaseFMD - The Global PictureHistory of FMD in the United StatesFMD in South AmericaThe U.S. Dairy Industry Speaks Out
Introductory Remarks
FMD: A Destructive Animal Disease
February 20th: FMD 2001
FMD: World at a Glance
UK FMD Free: FMD 2002
Brussels Conference
FMD Confirmed in the U.K.
Source: EUFMD
FMD in the UK
Source: EUFMD
FMD 1996-2000
Source: UNFAO
FMD in the Modern Era
Intensification of Agriculture Production and Economic Globalization
World PopulationsIndustrialization of ProductionIntensification of AgricultureInternational TradeGeopolitical Policy Implications
The Disease
Technical Definition
Commonly Asked Questions
Eradication and Control
FMD Virus Lifecycle
Source: Russell Kightley Media
FMD Virus Capsid Structure
Source: AVIS
Clinical Signs of Hoof and Mouth
Source: DEFRA
Two day old ruptured vesicle (blister) on tongue, lower gum and lower lip of a steer.
Clinical Signs of Hoof and Mouth
Source: DEFRA
Same animal as before with four day old lesions.
Clinical Signs of Hoof and Mouth
Source: DEFRA
Hoof Lesions
Source: AVIS
FMD Virus Excretion
Source: AVIS
FMD Management Scheme
Source: AVIS
Airborne Inhalation Patterns
Source: AVIS
FMD: The Global Picture
Outbreaks in 2000
Outbreaks in 2001
Pandemic Strain Serotype O (FMDV-O)
FMD Outbreaks 2000
Source: AVIS
FMD Outbreaks 2001
Source: AVIS
FMDV-O Pan-Asia Strains
Source: AVIS
History of FMD in North America
United States: 1870, 1880, 1884United States: 1902, 1908, 1914, 1924,
1929Mexico: 1925, 1946, 1953Canada: 1952
History of FMD in North America
Source: AVIS
FMD in South America
Brazil August 2000 A Case Study
FMD Outbreak in Brazil
Source: AVIS
FMD Free Zones in Brazil
Source: AVIS
The U.S. Dairy Industry Speaks Out
PreparednessCostsThreats
References
United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Services (USDA-APHIS)
U.S. National Animal Health Emergency Management Systems (NAHEMS)
United States Animal Health Association (USAHA) Office International Des Epizooties (OIE) UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) UK Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF) UK MAFF Department for Environment, Food and Rural Agriculture
(DEFRA) European Commission for the Control of Foot and Mouth Disease
(EUFMD) The Advanced Veterinary Information System (AVIS)