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8/10/2019 Fluke ScopeMeter 20MHz
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GBSep 2002 2002 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
Fluke 123/124Industrial ScopeMeter
Users Manual
99 Washington Street
Melrose, MA 02176
Phone781-665-1400
Toll Free 1-800-517-8431
Visit us at www.TestEquipmentDepot.com
Test Equipment Depot99 Washington Street
Melrose, MA 02176-6024
www.testequipmentdepot.com800-517-8431
781-665-0780 FAX
http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/http://www.testequipmentdepot.com/8/10/2019 Fluke ScopeMeter 20MHz
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LIMITED WARRANTY & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is three years for theTest Tool and one year for its accessories. The warranty period begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs and services are warranted for 90 days.This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries or to any
product which, in Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrantsthat software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media.Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or differentwarranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable internationalprice. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in anothercountry.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to aFluke authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center or send the product, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid(FOB Destination), to the nearest Fluke authorized service center. Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned toBuyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that the failure was caused by misuse, alteration, accident or abnormal condition of operation orhandling, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyertransportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUTNOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANYSPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, WHETHER ARISING FROM BREACH OFWARRANTY OR BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, RELIANCE OR ANY OTHER THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitationsand exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Fluke Corporation, P.O. Box 9090, Everett, WA 98206-9090 USA, or
Fluke Industrial B.V., P.O. Box 90, 7600 AB, Almelo, The Netherlands
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SERVICE CENTERS
To locate an authorized service center, visit us on the World Wide Web:
http://www.fluke.com
or call Fluke using any of the phone numbers listed below:
+1-888-993-5853 in U.S.A. and Canada
+31-402-675-200 in Europe
+1-425-446-5500 from other countries
Test Equipment Depot99 Washington Street
Melrose, MA 02176-6024
www.testequipmentdepot.com800-517-8431
781-665-0780 FAX
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i
Table of Contents
Chapter Title Page
Declaration of Conformity....................................................................................................... 1
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit ........................................................................................... 2
Safely Using the Test Tool ............................................................................................. 4
1 Using The Test Tool..................................................................................................... 7
Goal of this Chapter ....................................................................................................... 7
Powering the Test Tool .................................................................................................. 7
Resetting the Test Tool.................................................................................................. 8
Changing Backlight ........................................................................................................ 9
Reading the Screen ....................................................................................................... 10Making Selections in a Menu......................................................................................... 11
Looking at the Measurement Connections..................................................................... 12
Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and View ............................................. 13
Making Measurements................................................................................................... 14
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Freezing the Screen....................................................................................................... 16
Holding a Stable Reading .............................................................................................. 16
Making Relative Measurements..................................................................................... 17
Selecting Auto/Manual Ranges...................................................................................... 18Changing the Graphic Representation on the Screen ................................................... 18
TrendPlotting a Waveform............................................................................................. 22
Acquiring the Waveform ........................................... .............................................. ....... 23
Triggering on a Waveform............................................................................................. 27
Saving and Recalling a Setup and a Screen ................................................................. 32
Making Cursor Measurements....................................................................................... 35
Using the 10:1 Probe for High Frequency Measurements............................................. 38
Using a Printer ............................................................................................................... 39
Using FlukeView
Software ........................................................................................... 412 Maintaining the Test Tool............................................................................................ 43
About this Chapter ............................................ ............................................... .............. 43
Cleaning the Test Tool................................................................................................... 43
Storing the Test Tool...................................................................................................... 43
Charging the Rechargeable Battery Pack...................................................................... 44
Keeping Batteries in Optimal Condition ......................................................................... 45
Replacing and Disposing of the Rechargeable Battery Pack ........................................ 46
Using and Adjusting 10:1 Scope Probes ....................................................................... 47
Calibrating the Test Tool................................................................................................ 49Parts and Accessories ................................................................................................... 49
3 Tips and Troubleshooting........................................................................................... 53
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Contents (continued)
iii
Goal of this Chapter ....................................................................................................... 53
Using the Tilt Stand........................................................................................................ 53
Resetting the Test Tool.................................................................................................. 54
Changing the Information Language.............................................................................. 54
Changing the Display..................................................................................................... 55
Changing Date and Time............................................................................................... 56
Saving Battery Life......................................................................................................... 57
Changing the Auto Set Options...................................................................................... 58
Using Proper Grounding ................................................................................................ 59
Solving Printing and Other Communication Errors ........................................................ 60
Battery Testing of Fluke Accessories............................................................................. 60
4 Specifications............................................................................................................... 61
Introduction .................................................................................................................... 61Dual Input Oscilloscope ................................................................................................. 62
Dual Input Meter............................................................................................................. 65
Cursor readout (Fluke 124)............................................................................................ 68
Miscellaneous ................................................................................................................ 69
Environmental ................................................................................................................ 70
Safety ...................................................................................................................... 70
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Declaration of Conformity
1
Declaration of Conformity
for
Fluke 123/124
ScopeMetertest tool
Manufacturer
Fluke Industrial B.V.
Lelyweg 1
7602 EA Almelo
The Netherlands
Statement of Conformity
Based on test results using appropriate standards,
the product is in conformity with
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
Sample tests
Standards used:
EN 61010.1 (1993)
Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for
Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use
EN 50081-1 (1992)
Electromagnetic Compatibility.
Generic Emission Standard:
EN55022 and EN60555-2
EN 50082-2 (1992)
Electromagnetic Compatibility.
Generic Immunity Standard:
IEC1000-4 -2, -3, -4, -5
The tests have been performed in a
typical configuration.
This Conformity is indicated by the symbol ,
i.e. Conformit Europenne.
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2
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit
The following items are included in your test tool kit. (see
Figure 1.):
Note
When new, the rechargeable battery pack is not
fully charged. See Chapter 2.
# Description Fluke 123 Fluke 123/S Fluke 124 Fluke 124/S
1 Fluke Test Tool Model 123 Model 123 Model 124 Model 124
2 Rechargeable Battery Pack NiCd NiCd NiMH NiMH
3 Power Adapter/Battery Charger
4 Shielded Test Leads with Black Ground Leads
5 Test Lead Black (for Grounding)
6 Hook Clips (red, gray)
7 Alligator Clips (red, gray, black)
8 Banana-to-BNC Adapters (black) (1x) (2x) (1x) (2x)
9 Getting Started Manual (this book)
10 CD-ROM with Users Manuals
11 Shipment Box
12 Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
13 FlukeView ScopeMeter Software for Windows
14 Hard Carrying Case
15 10:1 Voltage Probe
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Unpacking the Test Tool Kit
3
(2x)
(2x)
*
*
(3x)
1 9
3
2
4
5
6
7
8
14
10
11
15
12
13
Fluke 123/124Fluke 123-S/124-S
Fluke 124/124-S
Fluke 123/ 124 : 1xFluke 123-S/124-S : 2x
Figure 1. ScopeMeter Test Tool Kit
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4
Safely Using the Test Tool
Attention
Carefully read the following safetyinformation before using the test tool.
Safety Precautions
Specific warning and caution statements, where they
apply, will be found throughout the manual.
A Caution identifies conditions and actions that may
damage the test tool.
A Warning identifies conditions and actions that posehazard(s) to the user.
Symbols used on the test tool and in this manual are
explained in the next table.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock, use only Fluke
power supply, Model PM8907 (Power
Adapter/Battery Charger).
See explanation in
manual
Equal potential
inputs
Disposal information Earth
Recycling
information
Conformit
Europenne
Double Insulation
(Protection Class)
UL listed
WarningShould this test tool be used with AC
coupling selected, or manual operation of
amplitude or time base ranges, the measuring
results displayed on the screen may not be
representative of the total signal. This can
result in the presence of dangerous voltages
of more than 42V peak (30V rms), not being
detected. To guarantee user safety, all signals
should first be measured with DC couplingselected and in fully automatic mode. This
ensures that the full signal content is
measured.
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Safely Using the Test Tool
5
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire:
Use only the power supply, Model PM8907
(Battery Charger / Power Adapter).
Before use check that the selected/indicated
voltage range on the PM8907 matches the
local line power voltage and frequency.
For the PM8907/808 universal Battery
Charger/Power Adapter use only line cords
that comply with the local safety regulations.
Note
To accommodate connection to various line
power sockets, the PM8907/808 universal
Battery Charger / Power Adapter is equipped
with a male plug that must be connected to a line
cord appropriate for local use. Since the adapter
is isolated, the line cord does not need to be
equipped with a terminal for connection toprotective ground. Since line cords with a
protective grounding terminal are more
commonly available you might consider using
these anyhow.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire if a Test Toolinput is connected to more than 42 V peak (30
Vrms) or on circuits of more than 4800 VA:
Use only insulated voltage probes, test leads
and adapters supplied with the Test Tool, or
indicated as suitable for the Fluke 123/124
Test Tool.
Before use, inspect voltage probes, test leads
and accessories for mechanical damage and
replace when damaged.Remove all probes, test leads and
accessories that are not in use.
Always connect the battery charger first to
the ac outlet before connecting it to the Test
Tool.
Do not connect the ground wire (Figure 1,
item 5) to voltages higher than 42 V peak (30
Vrms) from earth ground.
Do not apply input voltages above the ratingof the instrument. Use caution when using
1:1 test leads because the probe tip voltage
will be directly transmitted to the Test Tool.
Do not use exposed metal BNC or banana
plug connectors.
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7
Chapter 1Using The Test Tool
Goal of this Chapter
This Chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to thetest tool. The introduction does not cover all of the
capabilities of the test tool but gives basic examples to
show how to use the menus perform basic operations.
Powering the Test Tool
Follow the procedure (step 1 to 3) in Figure 1-1 to power
the test tool from a standard ac outlet. See Chapter 2 for
battery power instructions.
Turn the test tool on.
The test tool powers up in its last setup configuration. Figure 1-1. Powering the Test Tool
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Resetting the Test Tool
If you want to restore the test tool settings as delivered from
the factory, do the following:
Turn the test tool off.
Press and hold.
Press and release.
The test tool turns on, and you should hear a double
beep, indicating the Reset was successful.
Release.
Now look at the display; you will see a screen that looks
like Figure 1-2.
The F4 key of Fluke 123 is used to control the contrast; in
Fluke 124 this key is used to switch the cursors on.
Fluke 123
Fluke 124
Figure 1-2. The Screen After Reset
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Using The Test Tool
Changing Backlight 1
9
Changing Backlight
After power-up, the screen has a high bright display.
To save battery power, the screen has an economic
brightness display when operated on the battery pack (no
power adapter connected).
Note
Using dimmed display lengthens maximum
battery power operation time.
To change the brightness of the display in Fluke 123, do
the following:
Dim the backlight.
Brighten the backlight again.
In Fluke 124, do the following:
Press to get access to the display
functions.
Select LIGHT
Dim or brighten the backlight.
The high brightness increases when you connect the
power adapter..
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Reading the Screen
The screen is divided into three areas: Reading area,
Waveform area, and Menu area. Refer to Figure 1-3during the following.
Reading area (A): Displays the numeric readings.Because only input A is on, you will see the input A
readings only.
Waveform area (B): Displays the input A waveform. Thebottom line displays the ranges/div and the power
indicator (line or battery). Because only input A is on, you
will see the input A waveform only.
Note
When battery powered, the battery indicator
informs you about the condition of the battery
from full to empty: .
Menu area (C): Displays the menu that provides choicesavailable through the blue function keys.
When you change a setup, a part of the screen is used todisplay the choices. The area displays one or more
menus with choices accessed with the arrow keys:
.
Fluke 123
Fluke 124
Figure 1-3. The Screen Area's
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Using The Test Tool
Making Selections in a Menu 1
11
Making Selections in a Menu
Subsequently follow steps to to open a menu and to
choose an item.
Press the SCOPE MENU key to
open the Scope menu.
Note
Pressing the SCOPE MENU key a second time
closes this menu and resumes normal
measurement. This toggling enables you to
check the menu without destroying your settings.
Use the blue arrow keys to
highlight the item.
Press the blue ENTER function
key to confirm selection
Press ENTER until you return to
normal mode.
Figure 1-4 shows the basic navigation of the test tool.
Figure 1-4. Basic Navigation
Note
When you do not change an item with the blue
arrow keys, repeatedly pressing enables
you to step through a menu without changing the
setup of the test tool.
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12
Looking at the MeasurementConnections
Look at the top of the test tool. The test tool provides two4-mm safety shielded banana jack inputs (red input A and
gray input B) and a safety 4-mm banana jack input
(COM). (See Figure 1-5.)
Input A
You can always use the red input A for all single input
measurements possible with the test tool.
Input BFor measurements on two different signals you can use
the gray input B together with the red input A .
COM
You can use the black COMmon as single ground for low
frequency measurements, and for Continuity, Ohm (),
Diode, and Capacitance measurements.
WarningTo avoid electrical shock or fire, use only one
COM (common) connection, or ensure that
all connections to COM are at the same
potential.
Figure 1-5. Measurement Connections
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Using The Test Tool
Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and View 1
13
Displaying an Unknown Signal withConnect-and View
The Connect-and-View function enables hands-offoperation to display complex unknown signals. This
function optimizes the position, range, time base, and
triggering and assures a stable display on nearly all
waveforms. If the signal changes, the setup will track
these changes.
To enable the Connect-and-View function, do the
following:
Connect the red test lead from red input A to theunknown signal to be measured .
Perform an Auto Set.
In the next example, the screen displays 1.411 in large
numbers and -0.103 in smaller numbers. A scope trace
gives a graphical representation of the waveform.
The trace identifier (A) is visible on left of the waveform
area. The zero icon (-) identifies the ground level of thewaveform.
Figure 1-6. The Screen After an Auto Set
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Making Measurements
The reading area displays the numeric readings of the
chosen measurements on the waveform that is applied tothe input jack.
First connect the red shielded test lead from input A,and the gray shielded test lead from input B to the
signals to be measured. Connect the short ground
leads to the same ground potential. (See Figure 1-7.)
Note
For Ohm (), continuity, diode, and capacitance
measurements, use the red shielded test leadfrom input A and the black unshielded ground
lead from COM (common). (See Figure 1-7.)
To choose a frequency measurement for Input A, do the
following:
Open the INPUT A menu.
Figure 1-7. Measurement Setup
Highlight Hz.
Select Hz.
Observe that Hz is now the main reading. The former
main reading has now moved to the smaller secondaryreading position. (See Figure 1-8.)
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Using The Test Tool
Making Measurements 1
15
To choose also a Peak-to-Peak measurement for Input B,
do the following:
Open the INPUT B menu.
Highlight ON.
Turn Input B on. Observe that the
highlight jumps to the present
main measurement.
Highlight PEAK...
Open the PEAK submenu.
Highlight PEAK-PEAK.
Accept the pk-pk measurement.
Now, you will see a screen like Figure 1-8.
Figure 1-8. Hz and Vpp as Main Readings
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Freezing the Screen
You can freeze the screen (all readings and waveforms)
at any time.
Freeze the screen. HOLD
appears at the bottom of the
reading area.
Resume your measurement.
Holding a Stable Reading
The Touch Hold
function captures and freezes the next
stable measurement result. A beep indicates that a stablemeasurement has been made.
Use the following procedure for the Touch Hold function:
Open the INPUT A menu.
TOUCH HOLD OFF appears on
bottom of the screen.
Measure the signal.
BEEP))) Wait until an audible beep: nowyou have a stable display.
The screen continues to update
with valid readings (and beeps)
as longs as you maintain the
measurement connections.
Because no special keys accompany the Touch Hold
function, you can use this function for hands-free
measurements.
Return to normal measurement.
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Using The Test Tool
Making Relative Measurements 1
17
Making Relative Measurements
Zero Reference displays the present measurement result
with respect to the defined value. This feature is usefulwhen you need to monitor the measured value in relation
to a known good value.
Open the INPUT A menu.
Open the METER A OPTIONS
submenu.
(2x) Jump to ZERO REF.
Highlight ON.
Activate the relative
measurement.
Figure 1-9. Making a Relative Measurement
The relative measurement now becomes the main
reading, while the former main measurement has moved
to the smaller secondary reading position. (See Figure1-9.)
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Selecting Auto/Manual Ranges
Press to automatically adjust the position, range,
time base, and triggering. This assures a stable display
on nearly all waveforms. The bottom line shows the range,
the time base for both inputs, and the trigger information.
Press a second time to select the manual range.
MANUALappears at the bottom of the reading area.
Changing the Graphic Representationon the Screen
From Auto range, you can use the light-gray rocker keysto change the graphic representation on the screen
manually.
Changing the Amplitude
Enlarge the waveform.
Reduce the waveform.
Available settings are from 5 mV/div to 500 V/div when
using the test leads.
Observe that AUTOat the bottom of the reading area
disappears to indicate that the continuous Auto Set
function is not valid anymore.
Changing the Time Base
Increase the number of periods.
Decrease the number of periods.
Available settings are from 20 ns/div (Fluke 123) or 10
ns/div (Fluke 124) to 5 s/div in normal mode.
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Using The Test Tool
Changing the Graphic Representation on the Screen 1
19
Positioning the Waveform on the Screen
Considerable flexibility is offered in moving the
waveform(s) around the screen.
Press until you have left any open
menu. Observe that the following
main menu appears on bottom of
the screen.
Choose A MOVE.
Position the waveform of INPUT
A on the screen.
Waveform positioning is demonstrated in Figure 1-10.
Observe that the trigger identifier ( ) moves horizontally
on the screen.Figure 1-10. Positioning the Waveform
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Smoothing the Waveform
To smooth the waveform, do the following:
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the SCOPE OPTIONS
submenu.
Jump to WAVEFORM MODE.
Highlight SMOOTH.
Accept waveform smooth.
You can use waveform smooth to suppress noise without
loss of bandwidth. Waveform samples with and withoutsmoothing are shown in Figure 1-11.
Figure 1-11. Smoothing the Waveform
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Using The Test Tool
Changing the Graphic Representation on the Screen 1
21
Displaying the Envelope of a Waveform
The test tool records the envelope (minimum and
maximum) of the live waveforms A and B.
Repeat the first three actions of Smoothing the
Waveform, and then do the following:
Highlight ENVELOPE.
Start monitoring the envelope of
the waveform.
The screen shows the resultant envelope in a gray
waveform. See Figure 1-12.
You can use ENVELOPE to observe variations in time or
amplitude of input waveforms over a longer period of time.
Figure 1-12. Displaying the Envelope of a Waveform
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TrendPlotting a Waveform
The TrendPlot function plots the digital readings as a
function of time. Date and time stamp shows the time of
the most recent change in a MIN or MAX reading.
Starting a TrendPlot function
Open the INPUT A menu.
Start TRENDPLOT.
The test tool records the minimum (MIN) reading as the
main (upper displayed) measurement of input A. The date
and time stamp appear below the MIN reading. (See
Figure 1-13.)
The test tool also continuously logs all readings to
memory and displays these as graphs. Automatic vertical
scaling and horizontal time compression resizes the
TrendPlot to fit on the screen. The TrendPlot is built up on
the screen from left to right until the screen is full. The
automatic time scaling then compresses this information
to about half the screen.
Figure 1-13. TrendPlot Reading
Note
When a new minimum value is detected , a beep
occurs and the new minimum is displayed.
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Using The Test Tool
Acquiring the Waveform 1
23
Changing the TrendPlot Reading
To toggle the TrendPlot reading between MIN (minimum),
MAX (maximum), and AVERAGE, do the following:
Change MIN into MAX reading.
Change MAX into AVG reading.
Note that the date and time stamp now updates
continuously to indicate the most recent change in a
reading.
Turning Off the TrendPlot Display
Turn TrendPlot off again.
Acquiring the Waveform
Making a Single Acquisition
To catch single events, you can perform a single shot.(One time screen update.) To set up the test tool for a
single shot on the input A waveform, do the following:
Connect the probe to the signal to be measured.
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the SCOPE OPTIONS
submenu.
Highlight SINGLE SHOT.
(2x) Accept the set up for a Single
Shot.
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24
Waitappears on bottom of the
screen to indicate that the test
tool is waiting for a trigger.
Runappears on bottom of the
screen when the single
acquisition is triggered.
Hold appears on bottom of the
screen when the single
acquisition has been completed.
The test tool will now have a screen like Figure 1-14.
To perform a next single acquisition, do the following:
Wait for another single
acquisition trigger.
Figure 1-14. Making a Single Acquisition
U i Th T t T l
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Using The Test Tool
Acquiring the Waveform 1
25
Recording Slow Signals over a Long Period ofTime
The roll mode function supplies a visual log of waveform
activity and is especially useful when you measure lowerfrequency waveforms.
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the SCOPE OPTIONS
submenu.
Highlight ROLL MODE.
(2x) Start Recording.
The waveform moves accross the screen from right to leftlike a normal chart recorder. Observe that during
recording no measurements are made. (See Figure 1-15.)
Figure 1-15. Recording Waveforms over Longer
Period of Time
Freeze Recording.
Observe that the measurement values are only displayed
after is pressed. (See figure 1-15.)
Fluke 123/124
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Selecting AC-Coupling
Use AC-coupling when you wish to observe a small AC
signal that rides on a DC signal.
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Highlight AC.
(4x) Accept AC-coupling for INPUT A.
Reversing the Polarity of the DisplayedWaveform
To invert the input A waveform, do the following:
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Select NORMAL (of INPUT A).
Highlight INVERT.
(3x) Accept inverted waveform
display.
For example, a negative-going waveform is displayed as
positive-going, providing a more meaningful viewing
perspective in some cases. An inverted display is
identified by trace identifier A on left of the waveformarea.
Using The Test Tool
1
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Using The Test Tool
Triggering on a Waveform 1
27
Triggering on a Waveform
Triggering tells the test tool when to begin displaying the
waveform. You can select which input signal should be
used, on which edge this should occur, and you can
define the condition for a new update of the waveform.
Finally you can tell the test tool to trigger on video signals.
The bottom line of the waveform area identifies the trigger
parameters being used. Trigger icons on the screen
indicate the trigger level and slope. (See Figure 1-16.)
Setting Trigger Level and Slope
Perform an AUTO SET.
For quick operation, use the AUTO SET key to
automatically trigger on nearly all signals. To optimize
trigger level and slope manually, do the following:
Press until you have left any open
menu.
Enable the arrow keys for Trigger
Level and Slope adjustment.
Adjust the Trigger Level
continuously. Observe the trigger
icon on the second time division
line indicates the trigger level.
Trigger on either positive Slope or
negative Slope of the chosen
waveform.
Figure 1-16. Screen with all Trigger Information
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Selecting the Trigger Parameters
To trigger on the input A waveform, with automatic screen
update, and to configure the auto range triggering for
waveforms from 1 Hz, do the following:
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the TRIGGER submenu.
Highlight Input A.
Select Input A.
Highlight FREE RUN.
Select FREE RUN.
Highlight >1 Hz
Accept all trigger selections and
return to normal measurement.
NoteSetting the automatic triggering to >1Hz will slow
down the auto range.
TRIG:Aappears in gray text on bottom of the screen
when no trigger is found.
Note
Gray text in a menu or button bar indicates that
the function is disabled or the status is not valid.
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Using The Test Tool
Triggering on a Waveform 1
29
Isolated Triggering
Use the optically isolated trigger probe (ITP120, optional)
to trigger on an external source, and to isolate the test tool
from a trigger waveform. See Figure 1-17.
To choose the isolated trigger probe, select EXT in point
of the previous example. Trigger level is fixed and is
TTL compatible.
Figure 1-17. Isolated Triggering
Triggering on Video Signals
Apply an interlaced video signal to the red input A.
To trigger on a random video line, continue from point of the previous example as follows:
Highlight VIDEO on A.
Open the VIDEO TRIGGER
submenu.
Highlight PAL.
Select PAL.
Highlight RANDOM.
Select RANDOM.
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Highlight POSITIVE.
Accept the video trigger
selections .
Trigger level and slope are now fixed. (See Figure 1-18.)
Positive video is indicated as a + icon on bottom of the
screen.
Figure 1-18. Measuring Video Signals
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Triggering on a Waveform 1
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Triggering on a Specific Video Line
To view a specific video line in more detail you can select
the line number. To measure on a selected video line,
continue from point of the previous example as follows:
Highlight SELECT
Select SELECT
Highlight POSITIVE.
Accept the video trigger
selections .
Pressing selects the line number function.
To choose line 135, do the following:
Enable video line selection.
Select number 135.
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Saving and Recalling a Setup and a Screen 1
33
Recalling Screens and Setups
To recall a screen and setups, do the following:
Open the SAVE/PRINT menu.
Highlight RECALL ...
Open the RECALL ... submenu.
Already filled memory locations
are indicated with a closedsquare ().
Highlight memory 7.
View the saved screen and
belonging settings.
Observe that the recalled waveform is displayed and that
HOLD appears on the screen. From this point you can
use cursors for analysis or you can print the recalled
screen. The instrument returns to signal acquisition if you
press the HOLD/RUN key. The settings such as stored in
memory location 7 are used then.
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Deleting Screens and Associated Setups
To delete all or just 1 screen + setups, do the following:
Open the SAVE/PRINT menu.
If you want to clear all memory locations, press F3
DELETE ALL. If you want to clear just 1 memory location
(e.g. memory 7), do the following:
Highlight DELETE ...
Open the DELETE ... submenu.
Filled memory locations are
indicated with a closed square.
Highlight memory 7.
Observe that the settings anddate/time of creation of thewaveform in memory 7 aredisplayed now.
The contents of memory 7 are
deleted and the instrumentreturns to normal signal
acquisition.
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Making Cursor Measurements 1
35
Making Cursor Measurements
Fluke 124 has cursors. Cursors allow you to make precise
digital measurements on waveforms. This can be done on
live waveforms and on saved waveforms.
Using Horizontal Cursors on a Waveform
To use the cursors for a voltage measurement, do the
following:
From Scope mode, display theCursor Key functions.
Press to highlight . Observe
that two horizontal cursor lines
are displayed.
Highlight the upper cursor.
Move the upper cursor to the
desired position on the screen.
Highlight the lower cursor.
Move the lower cursor to the
desired position on the screen.
Note
Even when the key labels are not displayed at
the bottom of the screen, you can still use the
arrow keys.
Figure 1-19. Voltage Measurement with Cursors
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The readout shows the voltage difference between the
two cursors and the voltages at the cursors in relation to
the zero icon (-). See Figure 1-19).
Use horizontal cursors to measure the amplitude, highand low value, or overshoot of a waveform.
Using Vertical Cursors on a Waveform
To use the cursors for a time measurement, do the
following:
From Scope mode, display the
Cursor Key functions.
Press to highlight . Observe
that two vertical cursors are
displayed. Markers (-) identify the
point where the cursors cross the
waveform.
If necessary, choose the trace A
or B.
Highlight the left cursor.
Move the left cursor to the
desired position on the waveform.
Highlight the right cursor.
Move the right cursor to the
desired position on the waveform.
Figure 1-20. Time Measurement with Cursors
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Making Cursor Measurements 1
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The readout shows the time difference t between the
cursors and the voltage difference between the two
markers (See Figure 1-20).
The signal frequency is displayed behind 1/t if exactly 1
signal period is between the cursors.
Making Rise Time Measurements
To measure rise time, do the following:
From Scope mode, display the
Cursor Key functions.
Press to highlight (rise time).Observe that two horizontal
cursors are displayed.
If only one trace is displayed,
select MANUAL or AUTO. AUTO
automatically does steps 4 to 6.
For multiple traces select the
required trace A or B.
Move the upper cursor to 100%
of the trace height. A marker is
shown at 90%.
Highlight the other cursor.
Move the lower cursor to 0% of
the trace height. A marker isshown at 10%.
Figure 1-21. Risetime Measurement with Cursors
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The reading now shows the risetime from 10%-90% of the
trace amplitude and the voltage at the cursors in relation
to the zero icon (-). See Figure 1-21.
Turn off the cursors.
Using the 10:1 Probe for High FrequencyMeasurements.
Fluke 124 is supplied with a model VP40 10:1 Probe. Use
of this Probe is recommended when you measure high
frequency signals in circuits with a high impedance. The
loading of the circuit by a 10:1 Probe is much lower than
that of a 1:1 Shielded Test Lead.
The following aspects must be observed when using a
10:1 Probe:
Probe Attenuation.
The Probe attenuates the signal 10 times. Proceed asfollows to adapt the Test Tools voltage readout to this
attenuation. The example below is for a Probe connected
to input B:
Open the Scope menu.
Open the Probes menu.
Select PROBE on B ...
Press ENTER
Select 10:1 V
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Using a Printer 1
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Press ENTER to confirm the
selection.
Observe that the 10 times attenuation of the Probe is
compensated in the voltage readout.
Probe Adjustment.
The Probe of model VP40 such as supplied with the Test
Tool is always adapted correctly to its inputs: high
frequency adjustment is not necessary.
Other 10:1 Probes however must be adjusted for optimal
High Frequency performance. How to adjust these Probes
is explained in Chapter 2 under Using and Adjusting 10:1
Scope Probes.
Using a Printer
To print a (graphic) hard copy of the present screen, you
need to use one of the following:
The Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
(PM9080) to connect a serial printer to the OPTICAL
PORT of the test tool. See Figure 1-22.
The Print Adapter Cable (PAC91, optional) to connect
a parallel printer to the OPTICAL PORT of the test
tool. See Figure 1-23.
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Figure 1-22. Connecting a Serial Printer
Figure 1-23. Connecting a Parallel Printer
This example covers how to set up the test tool to print on
a HP Deskjet printer with a baudrate of 9600 baud:
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
Observe that the screen isfreezed.
Open the PRINTER SETUP
submenu.
Highlight DESKJET.
Select DESKJET.
Highlight 9600.
Accept the print selections.
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Using FlukeView Software 1
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Now you are ready to print.
To print a livescreen, do the following:
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
Start printing.
To print a recalled screen, do the following:
Start printing.
A message that indicates that the test tool is printing
appears on bottom of the screen.
Using FlukeViewSoftware
To connect the test tool to a computer for using the
FlukeView software for Windows(SW90W), do the
following:
Use the Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
(PM9080) to connect a computer to the OPTICAL
PORT of the test tool. See Figure 1-24.
For all information relating to installing and using the
FlukeView ScopeMeter software, see the SW90W Users
Manual.
A Software & Cable Carrying Case Kit is optional availableas model number SCC 120.
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Figure 1-24. Connecting a Computer
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Chapter 2
Maintaining the Test Tool
About this Chapter
This chapter covers basic maintenance procedures thatcan be performed by the user. For complete service,
disassembly, repair, and calibration information, see the
Service Manual. You will find the part number of the
Service Manual in the section Parts and Accessories in
this manual.
Cleaning the Test Tool
Clean the test tool with a damp cloth and a mild soap toavoid abrasion of text on the test tool. Do not use
abrasives, solvents, or alcohol.
Storing the Test Tool
If you are storing the test tool for an extended period of
time, charge the rechargeable battery pack before storing.
It is not necessary to remove the battery pack.
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Charging the Rechargeable Battery Pack
At delivery, the batteries may be empty and must be
charged (test tool is off) to fill them completely. Charging
time is 5 hours for Fluke 123 (Ni-Cd battery) and 7 hoursfor Fluke 124 (Ni-MH battery). When fully charged, the
batteries typically provide 4 hours of use in Fluke 123 and
6 hours in Fluke 124 at full brightness. Operating time is
extended at normal brightness.
When battery powered, the battery indicator on the
bottom of the screen informs you about the condition of
the battery. The battery symbols are: . The
battery symbol indicates that there are typically five
minutes of operating time left.
Use the setup as shown in Figure 2-1 to charge the battery
pack and power the instrument.
Turn the test tool off to charge the batteries more quickly.
Note
The test tool uses a trickle charge for the
batteries, so no damage can occur if you leave it
charging for long periods, e.g., through the
weekend.
Figure 2-1. Charging the Battery Pack
Maintaining the Test Tool
Keeping Batteries in Optimal Condition 2
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Keeping Batteries in Optimal Condition
Always operate the test tool on batteries until an -icon
appears on the bottom line of the screen. This indicates
that the battery level is low and that the batteries need tobe recharged.
Frequent charging of the batteries when they are not
completely empty can reduce the operating time for the
test tool.
You can refresh the battery pack at any time. This battery
refresh cycle fully discharges and charges the battery pack.
A complete refresh cycle takes about 14 hours (Fluke 123
with Ni-Cd battery) or 19 hours (Fluke 124 with Ni-MHbattery) and should be done at least four times a year.
Note
Be sure not to disconnect the Power Adapter
during the complete refresh cycle. Doing so will
interrupt the refresh cycle.
To refresh the battery pack, do the following:
Be sure that the test tool is line powered.
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
Open the BATTERY REFRESH
submenu.
Highlight START REFRESH.
Start the refresh cycle.
Note
After start of the refresh cycle, the screen will be
black.The backlight is on during discharging
within the refresh cycle.
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Replacing and Disposing of theRechargeable Battery Pack
Warning
To avoid electrical shock, remove the test
leads and probes before replacing the battery
pack.
Note
This instrument contains Ni-Cd or Ni-MH
batteries. Do not dispose of this battery pack with
other solid waste. Used batteries should be
disposed of by a qualified recycler or hazardousmaterials handler. Contact your authorized
FLUKE Service Center for recycling information.
To replace the battery pack, do the following: (See Figure
2-2.)
1. Disconnect the test leads and probes both at the
source and at the test tool.
2. Power the test tool with the Power Adapter.This
ensures information stored in memories will not be lost.
3. Locate the battery access cover on the bottom rear.
Loosen the screw with a flat-blade screwdriver.
Figure 2-2. Replacing the Battery Pack
4. Lift the battery access cover away from the test tool.
5. Take the battery pack out of the battery compartment.
6. Remove the battery plug from the connector.
7. Install a new battery pack.
Maintaining the Test Tool
Using and Adjusting 10:1 Scope Probes 2
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Note
Ensure that the battery pack is placed in the
battery compartment as shown in Figure 2-2.
For Fluke 123 use the Fluke BP120 Ni-Cd
(standard) or BP130 Ni-MH (extended operating
time) battery pack.
For Fluke 124 it is recommended to use the
Fluke BP130 Ni-MH battery pack .
8. Reinstall the battery cover and secure the screw.
Using and Adjusting 10:1 Scope Probes
Note
The 10:1 voltage probe that is supplied with
Fluke 124 is always adjusted correctly to the
Test Tool and needs no further adjustment.
You need to adjust other scope probes (e.g. VPS100,
optional) for optimal response.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock use the BB120
Banana-to-BNC adapter (delivered with the
test tool) to connect a 10:1 scope probe to
the input of the test tool.
To adjust probes, do the following:
Connect the 10:1 scope probe from the gray input Bjack to the red input A jack. Use the red 4-mm
banana adapter (delivered with the probe) and the
banana-to-BNC adapter (BB120). See Figure 2-3.
BB120
Figure 2-3. Adjusting Scope Probes
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Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the PROBES submenu.
Highlight PROBE AC ADJUST.
Open the PROBE AC ADJUST
submenu.
Highlight ADJUST 10:1 PROBE.
A square wave appears on the
screen.
Adjust the trimmer screw in the
probe housing to give an
optimum square wave.
Return to normal mode.
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Standard Accessories (cont)
Item Ordering Code
Ni-Cd Battery Pack (installed in Fluke 123, 123/S) BP120
Ni-MH Battery Pack (installed in Fluke 124, 124/S) BP130
Power Adapter/Battery Charger, available models:
Universal Europe 230V, 50Hz
North America 120V, 60Hz
United Kingdom 240V, 50Hz
Japan 100V, 60Hz
Australia 240V, 50Hz
Universal 115V/230V*
* UL listing applies to PM8907/808 with UL listed line plug adapterfor North America. The 230 V rating of the PM8907/808 is not for
use in North America. For other countries, a line plug adapter
complying with the applicable National Requirements must be
used.
PM8907/801
PM8907/803
PM8907/804
PM8907/806
PM8907/807
PM8907/808
Set of two Shielded Test Leads (Red and Gray), designed for use only
with the Fluke ScopeMeter 120 series test tool.
Set contains the following replaceable part:
Ground Lead with Alligator Clip (Black)
STL120
5322 320 11354
Maintaining the Test Tool
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Standard Accessories (cont)
Item Ordering Code
Test Lead for Grounding (Black) TL75
Set of two Hook Clips (Red and Gray) HC120
Set of three Alligator Clips (Red, Gray, and Black) AC120
One Banana-to-BNC Adapter (Black). Supplied with: Fluke 123, 124 BB120 (Set of two)
Two Banana-to-BNC Adapters (Black). Supplied with: Fluke 123/S, 124/S BB120 (set of two)
Getting Started Manual (English, German, French, Spanish)
Getting Started Manual (French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch,
Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish, Russian)
Getting Started Manual (English, Chinese, Japanese, Korean)CD-ROM with Users Manual (All languages)
4822 872 30711
4822 872 30712
4822 872 307134022 240 12370
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Optional Accessories
Item Ordering Code
Software & Cable Carrying Case Kit (Supplied with Fluke 123/S, 124/S)
Set contains the following parts:
Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
Hard Carrying Case. Supplied with Fluke 123/S, 124/S
FlukeViewScopeMeter
Software for Windows
SCC 120
PM9080
C120
SW90W
10:1 Scope Probe VP40. Supplied with Fluke 124, 124/S VPS40 (Set of two)
Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable. PM9080
Hard Carrying Case. C120
Compact Soft Case C125
Soft Carrying Case C789
Isolated Trigger Probe ITP120
Print Adapter Cable for Parallel Printers PAC91
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Chapter 3
Tips and Troubleshooting
Goal of this Chapter
This Chapter gives you information and tips on how you
can make the best use of the test tool.
Using the Tilt Stand
The test tool is equipped with a tilt stand, allowing viewing
from an angle. You can also use the tilt stand to hang the
test tool at a convenient viewing position. Simply tilt the
stand and hang the test tool. Typical positions are shown
in Figure 3-1.Figure 3-1. Using the Tilt Stand
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Resetting the Test Tool
Perform a Master Reset to make sure that your test tool is
in the initial settings condition.
Turn the test tool off.
Press and hold.
Press and release.
The test tool turns on, and you should hear a double
beep, indicating the Reset was successful.
Release.
Changing the Information Language
When you operate the test tool, messages appear on the
bottom of the screen. These messages are always
displayed in a box, and can in some test tool versions be
displayed in more languages. In different combinations,
you can choose from 10 languages: English, French,German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Japanese,
Korean, and Chinese.
If you want to change the language of the messages into
e.g. Italian, do the following:
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
Open the LANGUAGE SELECT
submenu.
Highlight ITALIANO.
Accept ITALIANO (Italian) as
language.
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Changing Date and Time
The test tool has a date and time clock. To change the
date to (e.g.) 20 June, 2002, do the following:
Open USER OPTIONS menu.
Highlight DATE ADJUST.
Open DATE ADJUST submenu.
Choose 2002.
Jump to MONTH.
Choose 06.
Jump to DAY.
Choose 20.
Jump to FORMAT.
Choose DD/MM/YY.
Accept the new date.
You can change the time in a similar way by opening the
TIME ADJUST submenu. (steps and.)
Tips and Troubleshooting
Saving Battery Life 3
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Saving Battery Life
When operated on the battery pack (no Power Adapter
connected), the test tool conserves power by shuting itself
down. If you have not pressed a key for at least 30 minutes,the test tool turns itself off automatically.
Note
If the Power Adapter is connected, there is no
automatic power shutdown.
Although automatic power shutdown will not occur if
TrendPlot is on, the backlight will dim. Recording will
continue even if the battery pack is low, and retention of
memories is not jeopardized.
Setting the Power Down Timer
To extend battery life, the power shutdown time is set to
30 minutes after the last key press. To set the power
shutdown to five minutes, do the following:
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
Highlight POWER DOWN ...
Open the submenu.
Highlight AFTER 5 MIN.
Accept the new power down time.
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Changing the Auto Set Options
Normally, the Auto Set function captures waveforms from
15 Hz.
To configure Auto Set for waveforms from 1 Hz with
unchanged input coupling, do the following:
Note
Setting the Auto Set adjust to 1 Hz will slow
down the Auto Set response.
Open the User Options menu.
Highlight AUTOSET ADJUST...
Open the AUTOSET ADJUST
submenu.
Highlight SIGNALS > 1 Hz.
Select COUPLING.
Highlight UNCHANGED.
Accept the new Auto Set
configuration.
Tips and Troubleshooting
Using Proper Grounding 3
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Using Proper Grounding
Incorrect grounding can cause various problems. This
Section gives you guidelines for proper grounding.
Use the short ground lead(s) when measuring DC orAC signals on input A and input B. (See Figure 3-2.)
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire, use only one
COM (common) connection , or ensure that
all connections to COM are at the same
potential.
Use the unshielded black ground lead to COM(common) for Ohm (), Continuity, Diode, and
Capacitance measurements. (See Figure 3-3.)
Using the unshielded ground lead is also possible for
single or dual input measurements for waveforms with
a frequency up to 1 MHz. This may add some hum or
noise to the waveform display due to the unshielded
ground lead.
Figure 3-2. Grounding with Short Ground Lead
Figure 3-3. Grounding with Unshielded Ground Lead
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Solving Printing and OtherCommunication Errors
RS-232 communication may cause problems. When
experiencing communication problems, try the followingremedies:
Make sure that the interface cable is connected to the
correct port on the printer or computer. If necessary
use the 9 pin to 25 pin adapter or gender changer.
Make sure that you have selected the correct printer
type. (To select printer type, see Chapter 1.)
Make sure that the baud rate matches with the printer
or computer. (To set the baud rate, see Chapter 1.)
Reset the RS-232 parameters to defaults.
Battery Testing of Fluke Accessories
When using battery operated Fluke accessories, always
check the battery condition of the accessory first on a
Fluke multimeter.
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Chapter 4
Specifications
Introduction
Performance CharacteristicsFLUKE guarantees the properties expressed in numerical
values with the stated tolerance. Specified non-tolerance
numerical values indicate those that could be nominally
expected from the mean of a range of identical
ScopeMeter test tools.
Environmental Data
The environmental data mentioned in this manual are
based on the results of the manufacturers verification
procedures.
Safety Characteristics
The test tool has been designed and tested in accordance
with Standards ANSI/ISA S82.01-1994, EN 61010.1(1993) (IEC 1010-1), CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.1010.1-92
(including approval), UL3111-1 (including approval) Safety
Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement,
Control, and Laboratory Use.
This manual contains information and warnings that must
be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to
keep the instrument in a safe condition. Use of this
equipment in a manner not specified by the manufacturer
may impair protection provided by the equipment.
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Dual Input Oscilloscope
Vertical
Frequency Response
DC Coupled:
excluding probes and test leads (via BB120):................
Fluke 123: DC to 20 MHz (-3 dB)
Fluke 124: DC to 40 MHz (-3 dB)
with STL120 1:1 shielded test leads: .............................
DC to 12.5 MHz (-3 dB)
DC to 20 MHz (-6 dB)
with VP40 10:1 probe: ....................................................
Fluke 123 (optional accessory): DC to 20 MHz (-3 dB)Fluke 124 (standard accessory): DC to 40 MHz (-3 dB)
AC Coupled (LF roll off):
excluding probes and test leads.............
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Horizontal
Scope Modes ...................................Normal, Single, Roll
Ranges
Normal:equivalent sampling (Fluke 123) ..... 20 ns to 500 ns/div
equivalent sampling (Fluke 124) ..... 10 ns to 500 ns/div
real time sampling................................... 1 s to 5 s/div
Single (real time)..................................... 1 s to 5 s/div
Roll (real time)......................................... 1s to 60 s/div
Sampling Rate (for both channels simultaneously)
Equivalent sampling (repetitive signals)........................
up to 1.25 GS/s
Real time sampling:
1 s to 5 ms/div .......................................... 25 MS/s
10 ms to 60 s/div .......................................... 5 MS/s
Time Base Accuracy
Equivalent sampling .................. (0.4% +0.04 time/div)
Real time sampling.................... (0.1% +0.04 time/div)
Glitch Detection..................40 ns @ 20 ns to 5 ms/div
200 ns @ 10 ms to 60 s/div
Glitch detection is always active.
Horizontal Move ...........................................10 divisionsTrigger point can be positioned anywhere across the
screen.
Trigger
Screen Update .............................. Free Run, On Trigger
Source ..............................................................A, B, EXT
EXTernal via optically isolated trigger probe ITP120(optional accessory)Sensitivity A and B (Fluke 123)
@ DC to 5 MHz.............................0.5 divisions or 5 mV
@ 25 MHz.................................................. 1.5 divisions
@ 40 MHz.................................................. ... 4 divisions
Sensitivity A and B (Fluke 124)@ DC to 5 MHz.............................0.5 divisions or 5 mV
@ 40 MHz.................................................. 1.5 divisions
@ 60 MHz.................................................. ... 4 divisionsSlope............................................. ...... Positive, Negative
Video on A.......................... interlaced video signals only
Modes................................................Lines, Line Select
Standards .......................... PAL, NTSC, PAL+, SECAM
Polarity................................... ........... Positive, Negative
Sensitivity ............................... .......... 0.6 divisions sync.
Fluke 123/124
Users Manual
Advanced Scope Functions
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Advanced Scope Functions
Display Modes
Normal........Captures up to 40 ns glitches and displays
analog-like persistence waveform.
Smooth.......Suppresses noise from a waveform.Envelope ....Records and displays the minimum and
maximum of waveforms over time.
Auto Set
Continuous fully automatic adjustment of amplitude,
time base, trigger levels, trigger gap, and hold-off.
Manual override by user adjustment of amplitude, time
base, or trigger level.
Specifications
Dual Input Meter 4
Dual Input Meter 5 MHz to 12 5 MHz (30% +25 counts)
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Dual Input Meter
The accuracy of all measurements is within (% of
reading + number of counts) from 18 C to 28 C.
Add 0.1x (specific accuracy) for each C below 18 C or
above 28 C. For voltage measurements with 10:1 probe,
add probe uncertainty +1%. More than one waveform
period must be visible on the sceen.
Input A and Input B
DC Voltage (VDC)
Ranges........................ 500 mV, 5V, 50V, 500V, 1250V
Accuracy ....................................... ...(0.5% +5 counts)
Normal Mode Rejection (SMR)...........................>60 dB
@ 50 or 60 Hz1%
Common Mode Rejection (CMRR)........>100 dB @ DC
>60 dB @ 50, 60, or 400 Hz
Full Scale Reading .................................... 5000 counts
True RMS Voltages (VAC and VAC+DC)
Ranges........................ 500 mV, 5V, 50V, 500V, 1250V
Accuracy for 5 to 100% of range
DC coupled:
DC to 60 Hz (VAC+DC) ...............(1% +10 counts)
1 Hz to 60 Hz (VAC) ....................(1% +10 counts)
AC or DC coupled:
60 Hz to 20 kHz........................(2.5% +15 counts)
20 kHz to 1 MHz ..........................(5% +20 counts)
1 MHz to 5 MHz........ .................(10% +25 counts)
5 MHz to 12.5 MHz ................... (30% +25 counts)
5 MHz to 20 MHz (excl. test leads or probes)..........
(30% +25 counts)
AC coupled with 1:1 (shielded) test leads
60 Hz (6 Hz with 10:1 probe) ......................... -1.5%50 Hz (5 Hz with 10:1 probe) ............................ -2%
33 Hz (3.3 Hz with 10:1 probe) ......................... -5%
10 Hz (1 Hz with 10:1 probe) .......................... -30%
DC Rejection (only VAC) ................................... >50 dB
Common Mode Rejection (CMRR)....... >100 dB @ DC
>60 dB @ 50, 60, or 400 Hz
Full Scale Reading ....................................5000 counts
The reading is independent of any signal crest factor.
Peak
Modes.........................Max peak, Min peak, or pk-to-pk
Ranges ........................500 mV, 5V, 50V, 500V, 1250V
Accuracy:
Max peak or Min peak........................ 5% of full scale
Peak-to-Peak ................................... 10% of full scale
Full Scale Reading ...................................... 500 counts
Frequency (Hz)
Ranges ................ 1 Hz, 10 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz,
100 kHz,1 MHz, 10 MHz, and 50 MHz (Fluke 123) or
70MHz (Fluke 124)
Frequency Range in Continuous Autoset......................
15 Hz (1 Hz) to 50 MHz
Fluke 123/124
Users Manual
Accuracy: Accuracy ......... same as VDC, VAC, VAC+DC, or PEAK
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Accuracy:
@1 Hz to 1 MHz............................(0.5% +2 counts)
@1 to 10 MHz ...............................(1.0% +2 counts)
@10 to 50 MHz (Fluke 123) ..........(2.5% +2 counts)
@10 to 70 MHz (Fluke 124) ..........(2.5% +2 counts)(50 MHz in Autorange)
Full Scale Reading..................................10 000 counts
Duty Cycle (DUTY)
Range...........................................................2% to 98%
Frequency Range in Continuous Autoset .....................
15 Hz (1 Hz) to 30 MHz
Accuracy (Logic or Pulse waveforms):
@1Hz to 1 MHz.............. ...............(0.5% +2 counts)
@1 MHz to 10 MHz.......................(1.0% +2 counts)
Pulse Width (PULSE)
Frequency Range in Continuous Autoset .....................
15 Hz (1 Hz) to 30 MHz
Accuracy (Logic or Pulse waveforms):
@1 Hz to 1 MHz............................(0.5% +2 counts)
@1 MHz to 10 MHz.......................(1.0% +2 counts)
Full Scale Reading ..................................1000 counts
Amperes (AMP) ....................with optional current probeRanges......... same as VDC, VAC, VAC+DC, or PEAK
Scale Factor... 1 mV/A, 10 mV/A, 100 mV/A, and 1 V/A
Accuracy ......... same as VDC, VAC, VAC DC, or PEAK
(add current probe uncertainty)
Temperature (TEMP) ... with optional temperature probe
Range........................................200 C/div (200 F/div)
Scale Factor ............................... 1 mV/C and 1 mV/F
Accuracy........... as VDC (add temp. probe uncertainty)
Decibel (dB)
0 dBV................................ ........................................ 1V
0 dBm (600/50) ............................................. 1 mW
referenced to 600or 50
dB on ...................................... VDC, VAC, or VAC+DC
Full Scale Reading ....................................1000 counts
Crest Factor (CREST)
Range.................................................................1 to 10
Accuracy............................................... (5% +1 count)
Full Scale Reading ...................................... 100 counts
Phase
Modes............................................ .......... A to B, B to A
Range.................................................0 to 359 degrees
Accuracy up to 1 MHz ................................... 2 degrees
Accuracy 1 MHz to 5 MHz............................. 5 degrees
Resolution .......................................... .............1 degree
Specifications
Dual Input Meter 4Input A Measurement Current...............................5 A to 0.5 mA
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p
Ohm ()
Ranges.......500, 5 k, 50 k, 500 k, 5 M, 30 M
Accuracy: .........................................(0.6% +5 counts)
Full Scale Reading:500to 5 M ........................................ . 5000 counts
30 M......................................... ............ 3000 counts
Measurement Current ......................... 0.5 mA to 50 nA
decreases with increasing ranges
Open Circuit Voltage ......................................... ......
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Zero Set
Set actual value to reference
Fast/Normal/Smooth
Meter settling time Fast: 1s @ 1 s to 10 ms/div.
Meter settling time Normal: 2s @ 1 s to 10 ms/div.
Meter settling time Smooth: 10s @ 1 s to 10 ms/div.
Touch Hold (on A)
Captures and freezes a stable measurement result.
Beeps when stable. Touch Hold works on the main
meter reading, with thresholds of 1 Vpp for AC signals
and 100 mV for DC signals.
TrendPlot
Graphs meter readings of the Min and Max values from
15 s/div (120 seconds) to 2 days/div (16 days) with time
and date stamp. Automatic vertical scaling and time
compression.
Displays the actual and Minimum, Maximum, or average
(AVG) reading.
Fixed Decimal Point
Possible by using attenuation keys.
Cursor readout (Fluke 124)Sources:
A, B
Single Vertical Line:
Average, Min and Max ReadoutAverage, Min, Max and Time from Start of Readout (in
ROLL mode; instrument in HOLD)
Min, Max and Time from Start of Readout (in
TRENDPLOT mode; instrument in HOLD)
Dual Vertical Lines:
Peak-Peak, Time Distance and Reciprocal Time
Distance Readout
Average, Min, Max and Time Distance Readout (in
ROLL mode; instrument in HOLD)
Dual Horizontal Lines:
High, Low and Peak-Peak Readout
Rise or Fall Time:
Transition Time, 0%-Level and 100%-Level Readout
(Manual or Auto Leveling; Auto Leveling only possible in
Single Channel Mode)
Accuracy:
As Oscilloscope Accuracy
Specifications
Miscellaneous 4
Miscellaneous
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Display
Size .................................. ..72 x 72 mm (2.83 x 2.83 in)
Resolution ....................................... .....240 x 240 pixels
Waveform Display:
Vertical ........................................ .....8 div of 20 pixels
Horizontal .................................... ..9.6 div of 25 pixels
Backlight.................. Cold Cathode Fluorescent (CCFL)
Power
External: ............................. via Power Adapter PM8907
Input Voltage ..................................... ....10 to 21V DC
Power .......................................... ...............5W typical
Input Connector.................................... ...... 5 mm jack
Fluke 123 (Internal Battery Pack BP120):Battery Power.....................Rechargeable Ni-Cd 4.8V
Operating Time...............4 hours with bright backlight
4.25 hours with dimmed backlight
Charging Time.......................5 hours with test tool off
40 hours with test tool on
9 .. 14 hours with refresh cycle
Fluke 124 (Internal Battery Pack BP130):
Battery Power....................Rechargeable Ni-MH 4.8V
Operating Time...............6 hours with bright backlight6.30 hours with dimmed backlight
Charging Time.......................7 hours with test tool off
60 hours with test tool on
12 .. 19 hours with refresh cycle
Allowable ambient temperature:
during charging ................. 0 to 45 C (32 to 113 F)
MemoryNumber of Screen + Setup Memories (Fluke 123).... 10
Number of Screen + Setup Memories (Fluke 124).... 20
Mechanical
Size....................... 232 x 115 x 50 mm (9.1 x 4.5 x 2 in)
Weight ................................................... 1.2 kg (2.5 lbs)
including battery pack
Interface ..................................RS-232, optically isolated
To Printer..........................supports Epson FX, LQ, and
HP Deskjet, Laserjet, and Postscript
Serial via PM9080 (optically isolated RS-232
adapter/cable, optional).
Parallel via PAC91 (optically isolated print adapter
cable, optional).
To PC ....................... Dump and load settings and data
Serial via PM9080 (optically isolated RS-232
adapter/cable, optional), using SW90W (FlukeView
software for Windows).
Fluke 123/124
Users Manual
Environmental Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
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Environmental ....................... MIL-PRF-28800F, Class 2
Temperature
Operating ................................0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F)
Storage................................. -20 to 60 C (-4 to 140 F)
Humidity
Operating:
@0 to 10 C (32 to 50 F)................. noncondensing
@10 to 30 C (50 to 86 F)................................ 95%
@30 to 40 C (86 to 104 F)................................ 75%
@40 to 50 C (104 to 122 F).............................. 45%
Storage:
@-20 to 60 C (-4 to 140 F) ..............noncondensing
Altitude
Operating ...................................... 4.5 km (15 000 feet)
Max. Input and Floating Voltage 600 Vrms upto 2 km,
linearly derating to 400 Vrms @ 4.5 km
Storage..................................... ...... 12 km (40 000 feet)
Vibration (sinusoidal) ....................................................
........... MIL28800F, class 2, 3.8.4.2, 4.5.5.3.1: Max. 3g
Shock ...............................................................................
......... MIL28800F, class 2, 3.8.5.1, 4.5.5.4.1: Max. 30g
Emission.........................................EN 50081-1 (1992):
EN55022 and EN60555-2
Immunity.........................................EN 50082-2 (1992):
IEC1000-4-2, -3, -4, -5(See also Tables 1 to 3)
Enclosure Protection ..........................IP51, ref: IEC529
SafetyDesigned for measurements on 600 Vrms Category III
Installations, Pollution Degree 2, per:
ANSI/ISA S82.01-1994
EN61010-1 (1993) (IEC1010-1) CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.1010.1-92 (including approval)
UL3111-1 (including approval)
Max. Input Voltage Input A and B
Direct on input or with leads .......................... 600 Vrms
for derating, see Figure 4-1.
With Banana-to BNC Adapter BB120.............300 Vrms
for derating, see Figure 4-1.
Max. Floating Voltage
from any terminal to ground ........................... 600 Vrms
up to 400 Hz
Specifications
Safety 4
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Figure 4-1. Max. Input Voltage v.s. Frequency forBB120 and STL120
Figure 4-2. Max. Input Voltage v.s. Frequency for VP4010:1 Voltage Probe
Fluke 123/124
Users Manual
The Fluke 123/124, including standard accessories, conforms with the EEC directive 89/336 for EMC immunity, as defined
b IEC1000 4 3 ith the addition of the follo ing tables
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by IEC1000-4-3, with the addition of the following tables.
Trace disturbance with STL120
Table 1
No visible disturbance E= 3 V/m E= 10 V/m
Frequency range 10 kHz to 27 MHz
Frequency range 27 MHz to 1 GHz
100 mV/div to 500 V/div
100 mV/div to 500 V/div
500 mV/div to 500 V/div
100 mV/div to 500 V/div
Table 2
Disturbance less than 10% of full scale E= 3 V/m E= 10 V/m
Frequency range 10 kHz to 27 MHzFrequency range 27 MHz to 1 GHz
20 mV/div to 50 mV/div10 mV/div to 20 mV/div
100 mV/div to 200 mV/div-
(-): no visible disturbance
Test tool ranges not specified in tables 1 and 2 may have a disturbance of more than 10% of full scale.
Specifications
Safety 4Multimeter disturbance:
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VDC, VAC, and VAC+DC with STL120 and short ground lead. OHM, CONT, DIODE, and CAP with STL120, and black test lead to COM.
Table 3
Disturbance less than 1% of full scale E= 3 V/m E= 10 V/m
Frequency range 10 kHz to 27 MHz
VDC, VAC, VAC+DC
OHM, CONT, DIODE
CAP
500 mV to 1250V
500to 30 M
50 nF to 500 F
500 mV to 1250V
500to 30 M
50 nF to 500 F
Frequency range 27 MHz to 1 GHz
VDC, VAC, VAC+DC
OHM, CONT, DIODE
CAP
500 mV to 1250V
500to 30 M
50 nF to 500 F
500 mV to 1250V
500to 30 M
50 nF to 500 F
Test tool ranges not specified in table 3 may have a disturbance of more than 10% of full scale.
Fluke 123/124
Users Manual
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Index
A
AC coupling, 4
AC120 Alligator Clips, 51Accessories, 49
AC-Coupling, 26
Acquiring the Waveform, 23
Acquisition Modes, 63
Adjusting Scope Probes, 47
Advanced Meter Functions, 68
Advanced Scope Functions, 64
Alligator Clips, 51
Altitude, 70Amperes Measurement, 66
Amplitude, 18
Auto Set, 64
Auto Set Configuration, 58
Automatic Power Shutdown, 57
Avoid Electrical Shock, 12
BBacklight, 9
Banana Jack Inputs, 12
Banana-to-BNC Adapter, 51
Bandwidth, 62
Battery Charger, 50
Battery Disposing, 46
Battery Indicator, 10
Battery Life, 57
Battery Pack, 2, 44, 50Battery Power, 69
Battery Refresh Date, 49
Battery Replacing, 46
BB120 Adapters, 51
Blue Function Keys, 10
BP120 Battery Pack, 47, 50
BP130 Battery Pack, 47, 50
Bright Display, 9
C
C120 Hard Case, 52
C125 Compact Soft Case, 52
C789 Soft Case, 52
Calibrating the Test Tool, 49
Capacitance, 14, 59, 67
Case, 52
Changing the Amplitude, 18Changing the Display, 55
Changing the Graphic
Representation, 18
Changing the Time Base, 18
Fluke 123/124
Users Manual
Charge Time, 69
Charger, 50E Gray Text, 28
Grey INPUT B, 12
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g ,
Charging, 44
Cleaning, 43
Common, 12
Communication Errors, 60Compact Soft Case, 52
Computer, 41
Connect-and-View function, 13
Connecting a Computer, 42
Continuity, 14, 59, 67
Contrast, 55
Crest Factor, 66
Current Measurement, 66
Cursors, 35, 68
D
Date, 56
DC Voltage (VDC), 65
Decibel (dB), 66
Declaration of Conformity, 1
Deleting Screens and Setups, 34
Dimmed Display, 9
Diode, 14, 59, 67Display, 55, 69
Disposing Batteries, 46
Duty Cycle, 66
Earth Ground, 6
Electrical Shock, 5
Electrically Floating, 6
Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1,70
Emission, 70
Envelope, 64
Envelope of a Waveform, 21
Environmental, 70
Environmental Data, 61
F
Fast/Smooth, 68
Fixed Decimal Point, 68
FlukeView, 41, 52
Freeze Recording, 25
Freezing the Screen, 16
Frequency (Hz), 65
Frequency Response, 62
Function Keys, 10
G
Glitch Detection, 63
Graphic Representation, 18
y ,
Grid Display, 55
ground, 6
Ground Test Lead, 51
Grounding Problems, 59
H
Hands-free Measurements, 16
Hard Carrying Case, 52
HC120 Hook Clips, 51
High Frequency Measurements, 38
Holding a Stable Reading, 16
Hook Clips, 51Horizontal Cursors, 35
Horizontal Move, 63
Humidity, 70
Hz, 65
I
Immunity, 70
Input A, 12
Input B, 12
Input Impedance, 62
insulated
isolated, 5
Index (continued)
Isolated, 6
Isolated Trigger Probe, 29, 52
Isolated Triggering 29
N
Ni-Cd Battery Pack, 2, 44, 50
Printing, 39
Printing Errors, 60
Probe 47 52 62
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Isolated Triggering, 29
ITP120, 29, 52
LLevel, 27
M
Maintenance, 43
Making Measurements, 14
Manual, 51
Manual Override, 64
Max. Floating Voltage, 6, 62, 70Max. Input Voltage, 62, 70
Maximum (MAX) Reading, 23
Measurement Connections, 12
Measurements, 14
Mechanical, 69
mechanical damage, 5
Memory, 69
Menu Area, 10
Meter A Measurement, 14Meter B Measurement, 15
Min Max Reading, 23
Minimum (MIN) Reading, 22
Multimeter Disturbance, 73
Ni Cd Battery Pack, 2, 44, 50
Ni-MH Battery Pack, 2, 44
OOhm (), 14, 59, 67
Operating Time, 69
Optical Interface, 39, 41, 69
P
PAC91, 52
Parallel Print Cable, 52
Pa