Final Day to Review!Pick teams, take a seat, and

come up with a school appropriate team name for the

REVIEW GAME!!!

05/07/2014

A. The protein (enzyme) will work fasterB. The protein (enzyme) will work slower or not

at all.C. The nucleic acid will work fasterD. The nucleic acid will work slower or not at all

Which of the following would happen if the active site changed shape?

X

A. The first orchardB. The second orchard

C. The number of applesD. The chemical

A scientist testing the affects of a chemical on apple yield sprays an

orchard with the chemical. A second orchard does not receive the chemical. In the fall, the number of apples harvested

from each forest is counted. Which of the following is the independent variable

in the experiment?

The orchard sprayed with the chemical yields an average of 60 apples per tree, the other orchard yields an average of 40 apples per tree. Based on the data,

the scientist would:

a. report his datab. test the chemical on other plants

c. determine that the chemical increases apple yield

d. determine that the results were inconclusive

The mechanism by which evolution occurs is called:

Natural Selection

All living things must:A. Move

B.Have two parentsC.Eat food

D.Maintain homeostasis

A. Structure 3B. Structure 1C. Structure 7D. Structure 5

Which of the following organelles contain the information that passes

from parent to offspring?

If a theory is challenged by new evidence, which of the following could occur?

A. The theory could be alteredB. The theory is accepted, not the evidenceC. The evidence is wrongD. A vote is taken on whether to accept the

new evidence

Which species evolved first?

ferns

A.Structure 3B. Structure 6C. Structure 7D.Structure 5

Which of the following organelles converts sugar into

energy?

What is the function of structure 11?

Maintains homeostasis

Which of the following is not necessarily a distinct

property of living things?

a. homeostasisb. complexityc. metabolismd. reproduction

All organisms are composed of

a. diatoms.b. cells.c. cellulose.d. None of the above

A scientific theorya. is absolutely certain.b. is unchangeable.c. may be revised as new evidence is presented.d. is a controlled experiment.

Which of the following could be found in BOTH the

nucleus and the cytoplasma. nucleolusb. ribosomesc. RNAd. both RNA & ribosomes

Lipid molecules are found in the cell membrane.

True or False?

True

Lysosomes carry on cellular respiration.

True or false?

False

Which of the following is part of the cell theory?

a. All living things are made of one cell.b. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in organisms.c. Most cells arise from existing cells.d. Cells are nonliving units that make up organisms.

Chamber A contains 40% helium and Chamber B contains 20% helium.

Chambers are connected by a tube the molecules are free to cross. Which of

the following will occur?A. some helium will move from chamber A to chamber BB. some helium will move from chamber B to chamber AC. helium will remain concentrated in chamber AD. all of the helium will move into chamber B

An animal cell placed in a hypotonic solution will:

A. dieB. take on waterC. lose waterD. divide

The picture depicts what stage of meiosis?

a. prophase 1b. anaphase 1c. metaphase 1d. metaphase 2

A cell with a diploid number of 24 undergoes meiosis, how

many chromosomes are in each daughter cell?

a. 6b. 12c. 24d. 48

6 steps : the cell cycle ::

a. 6 steps : prophaseb. 3 steps : meiosisc. 9 steps : cytokinesisd. 4 steps : mitosis

cell growth : G1 ::a. mitosis : cytokinesisb. DNA copying : synthesis phasec. mitochondria replication :

synthesis phased. mitosis : meiosis

Which of the following does not provide new genetic

combinations?a. random fertilizationb. independent assortmentc. cytokinesisd. crossing-over

What happens to cells that enter the G0 phase?

a. They grow for a longer period of time than other cells

b. They cease to divide anymore

c. They skip interphased. They die immediately

What is the probability that the offspring of a homozygous dominant

individual and a homozygous recessive individual will exhibit the

dominant phenotype?a. 0.25b. 0.66c. 0.5d. 1.0

The passing of traits from parents to offspring is

calleda. genetics.b. development.c. heredity.d. maturation.

The law of segregation explains that

a. alleles of a gene separate from each other during meiosis.b. different alleles of a gene can never be found in the same organism.c. each gene of an organism ends up in a different gamete.d. each gene is found on a different molecule of DNA.

Refer to the illustration below. The genotype represented by

box 2 isa. GgIi.b. GI.c. GGIi.d. Gi.

Refer to the illustration below. The box labeled “X” represents the phenotype

a. Wrinkled, green seedsb. Wrinkled, yellow seedsc. Round, green seedsd. Round, yellow seeds

The two major ideas that Darwin presented in The Origin of Species were that evolution occurred and

that natural selection was its mechanism.

True or False?

True

Homologous structures are similar because they

originated in a shareda. Ancestryb.Environmentc. Time periodd.Island

What is an example of coevolution?

Endosymbiotic Theory

Which of the following environmental factors does not

affect the rate of photosynthesis?

a. oxygen concentrationb. light intensityc. carbon dioxide concentrationd. temperature

Which of the following is not part of cellular respiration?

a. electron transportb. Krebs cyclec. glycolysisd. Calvin cycle

Which of the following is the best explanation for the presence of both chloroplasts and

mitochondria in plant cells?a. In the light, plants make their own glucose, but in the dark, photosynthesis stops and mitochondria make glucose.b. If plants cannot produce enough ATP in the process of photosynthesis to meet their energy needs, they can produce it in aerobic respiration.c. Sugars are produced in chloroplasts. These sugars can be stored and used by the mitochondria to produce ATP.d. The leaves and sometimes the stems of plants contain chloroplasts, which produce ATP to meet the energy needs of these plant parts. The roots of plants contain mitochondria, which produce ATP.

Which type(s) of RNA is(are) involved in protein synthesis?a. transfer RNA onlyb. messenger RNA onlyc. ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA onlyd. messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA

Which of the following is not part of a molecule of DNA?

a. deoxyriboseb. ribosec. phosphated. nitrogen base

During DNA replication, a complementary strand of DNA is made from each original

DNA strand. Thus, if a portion of the original strand is CCTAGCT, then the new

strand will be

a. TTGCATG.b. GGATCGA.c. CCTAGCT.d. AAGTATC.