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7/31/2019 Fashion in the United States Corrected
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Fashion in theUnited States
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Fashion Refers to current look and dress up of a
person Is dealt with on a daily basis Is a self expression that allows people to try
on many roles in life Is a change which can be called a necessity to
keep life interesting
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Fashion history around the worldIt started in the 19th century and ithas got 4 important eras:
The Regency EraThe Romantic EraThe Victorian EraThe Edwardian Era
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1.The Regency Era (1800-1825) In 1804 Napoleon Bonaparte the king of
France became the leader of Frenchfashion
He gave birthto textile industries andstopped the import of clothes fromEngland His decision had a very good effect onthe income of the country Leroy: the first designer First fashion icon: empress Josephine
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Empress Josephine
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The Empire dress
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2.The Romantic Era
Dresses became very decorative
Natural waistline
Women were described as delicate and
fragile creatures Corsets and petticoats returned.
Sleeves designed on an invertedtriangle bodice.
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Gigot de Mouton
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Other specific pieces of
clothing
The Pelisse mantle,
redingoteCaps and ribbons
On formaloccasions: turbans
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The Pelisse mantle or
redingote
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Caps, ribbons and turbans
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Early Victorian Costume andFashion 20 years of fashion
Mix of stylesClothes were cheaper
Elaborated dresses
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Queen Victoria(1837)
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Victorian dress
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Fancy dress in the Victorian
Era
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Edwardian Era(1890)
Art Nouveaustyle
Tall, stiff
collars Gibson girl
hairstyle
S-bend corset
Ladies started to
wear pants
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New trends in fashion(1920-1990)
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1920-The roaring
twenties More freedom
in fashiondesign
New materialsfor clothes
New hairstyle
Famousdesigner: CocoChanel
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The 1940s Economical crisis
Fashion housesclosed
The new fashioncapital: Hollywood
Famous designer:Christian Dior
Fashion icons: RitaHayworth, Katharine
Hepburn and MarleneDietrich
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The 1950s
More coquettishdresses
The return of the
chemisette Suit of the year:
Tailored suit
Stronger make-up
Fashion icon:Marilyn Monroe
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The 1960s
The beginning of youthculture
Bouffant hairstyles Miniskirts and go-goboots
Flower power
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The 1970s
Kaftans' andKimonos
Flared pants
Short vests
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The 1980s
Disco style
Fashion icons:
celebrities
Jeans, the most
comfortable
pants
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The 1990s
Sporty
outfits
Pony tails Zany
sneakers
Leatherimitation
Miniskirts
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Fashion week
The biggest show organized
each year
Capitals of fashion: New York,London, Milan, Paris
Semiannual event
Spring/Summer andAutumn/Winter collections
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First American fashion
week:1943 Purpose: to distract
attention from French mode
Eleanor Lambert-organizer Vogue filled with articles
about the show
Sponsors: Mercedes-Benz
Location: Bryant Park
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New York Fashion week
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Fashion is made to become
unfashionable.Coco Chanel
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Thank you!