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FLORIDA’S INTEGRATED
RAPID RESPONSE TEAM
F L I R R TF L I R R TF L I R R TF L I R R T
BACKGROUND
� FDA Cooperative Agreement
� Develop an infrastructure to rapidly respond to an all hazard food/feed incident in our state
FLIRRT
� Use ICS structure
� Include all entities involved in food/feed safety in our state
� Enroll in the Manufactured Foods Regulatory Program Standards
� Related to FDA contract work
� Currently 9 Pilot State with RRTs
FLIRRT’S STRUCTURE
� Steering Committee
� Core Team
FLIRRT
� Regional Leadership
� Subject Matter Experts
FLIRRT’S STEERING
COMMITTEE
� Original purpose was to assess and guide the development of a Florida Rapid Response Team
� DOACS – Food Safety, Fruit & Vegetables, Office of Emergency Preparedness, Animal Feed
FLIRRT
Emergency Preparedness, Animal Feed
� DOH – Food & Waterborne Surveillance
� They are the Point of Contact for other sections within the FL DOH, such as Facilities
� DBPR – Division of Hotels & Restaurants
� FDA – Florida District as well as Ex-Officio FDA’s SE Emergency Response Coordinator
FLIRRT – CORE TEAM
� Currently 17 individuals specifically assigned to FLIRRT
� Selected-option to be part of the team; their choice
Shown much ability and competence and reliability
FLIRRT
� Shown much ability and competence and reliability
� Receive higher level training in ICS and are SMEs
and receiving enhancements in commodity/process
specific training
� Expected to be leaders during an incident to
coordinate field staff, other agencies, etc.
� Leaders of Strike Teams/Task Forces
FLIRRT – REGIONAL
LEADERS
� State divided into 4 distinct geographical regions
encompassing 14 districts
� Each region has a leader and alternate leader
FLIRRT
� Each region has a leader and alternate leader
� These leaders have the same
training/qualifications – two necessary as if one
leader is not available there is someone else who
has the right qualities and knows the area
� Also, these leaders can relieve each other during
a long incident
FLIRRT - SMES
� Have a long list of potential SMEs based on their
expertise which include:
� Staff from all impacted agencies� Staff from all impacted agencies
� Academia
� Industry
FLIRRT’S PURPOSE
� Communication improvement with all food/feed
safety partners
� Local, state, federal, industry
FLIRRT
� Local, state, federal, industry
� To work efficiently together
� Count on each other when the Agency Having
Jurisdiction demands exceeds its own capability
� To expedite a response with increased manpower
� A resource in Florida’s Food Emergency Response Plan
TAKING CARE OF
BUSINESS
� The Retail Food program has been taking care of
food-related incidents/outbreaks, etc.
� Use of a Rapid Response Team/Network can
FLIRRT
� Use of a Rapid Response Team/Network can
assist you if you exceed your capability to handle
an incident
� Utilize pre-trained manpower, subject matter
experts, equipment/gear, Incident Management
Teams, etc.
� Example: Recalls
VOLUNTARY NATIONAL RETAIL
FOOD REGULATORY PROGRAM
STANDARDS
� WHAT THE RRT CAN DO FOR YOU:
� Standard 5 – Foodborne Illness and Food Defense
Preparedness and Response
FLIRRT
Preparedness and Response
-- Surveillance, investigation, response and
subsequent review of alleged food-related
incidents and emergencies, either unintentional
or deliberate, which results in foodborne illness,
food-related injury, and outbreaks.
STANDARD 5 -
REQUIREMENTS
A Collaborative Approach:
� Investigative Procedures
FLIRRT
� Reporting Procedures
� Laboratory Support Documentation
� Traceback Procedures
� Recalls
� Media Management
� Data Review and Analysis
12 Response to Disasters
Most disasters are handled by Local and State governmentsMost disasters are handled by Local and State governments
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT INVOLVED IN THE RESPONSE
Local State Regional FederalLocal State Regional Federal
NUMBER OF NUMBER OF
INCIDENTSINCIDENTS
SEVERITY AND MAGNITUDE OF SEVERITY AND MAGNITUDE OF
DISASTERDISASTER
RRT BEST PRACTICES MANUAL(KEY COMPONENTS OF EFFECTIVE RAPID RESPONSE FOR
FOOD/FEED EMERGENCIES)
� 9 Pilot States -The Manual describes best practices in food/feed emergency response to inform any group involved in responding to food and feed emergencies
� Dynamic document and is free for your use; located
FLIRRT
� Dynamic document and is free for your use; located on FoodSHIELD www.foodshield.org
� 7 Chapters - currently, other chapters forthcoming
� Each chapter designed to be used as a stand-alone document
� Probable training available to agencies on each chapter in the near future; not just a reference document
RRT BEST PRACTICES
MANUAL
� TABLE OF CONTENTS
� EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
� I. INTRODUCTION
FLIRRT
� 1. Purpose of the RRT Best Practices Manual
� 2. Background
� 3. Audience of the RRT Manual
� 4. How to Use the RRT Manual
� 5. Future Plans for the RRT Manual
7 CURRENT CHAPTERS
� 1. Working With Other Agencies
� 2. Food Emergency Response Plans (FERPs)
3. Communication Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
FLIRRT
� 3. Communication Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
� 4. Incident Command System – Best Practices
� 5. Rapid Response Team (RRT) Training
� 6.Tracebacks
� 7. Joint Inspections & Investigations
HIGHLIGHT 3 CHAPTERS
� Working well with other Agencies
� ICS
FLIRRT
� Joint Investigations
Note: Training is proposed to be offered on every
chapter of the RRT Best Practices Manual to
make it come to life and be applicable to your
specific program and/or structure for
functionality.
WORKING WITH OTHER
AGENCIES (WWOA)
� Building Relationships
FLIRRT
� Defining Roles and Responsibilities in an
Investigation/Response
� Maintaining Infrastructure
Process Description – in every chapter — the meat of
each chapter
WWOA -ACHIEVEMENT
LEVELS
� 1 No formal written “working with other agencies” Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).
� 2 Formal written “working with other agencies” SOP which properly identifies all relevant partners.
FLIRRT
which properly identifies all relevant partners.
� 3 All parties included in the SOP know the procedure exists, know its location, and clearly understand their respective roles as they are explained in the plan.
� 4 The SOP is utilized during incident response and/or planned exercises.
� 5 The SOP includes a formal review and update process.
WWOA– PROCESS
DESCRIPTION
� Standard practices – how to get started
� Building relationships –multiagency teams; legal framework; memorandum of understanding; joint management teams; regularly scheduled meetings;
FLIRRT
management teams; regularly scheduled meetings; joint trainings; joint exercises; task forces;
� Defining roles and responsibilities in an investigation/response –epidemiology to laboratory; epidemiology to environmental; laboratory to epidemiology; laboratory to environmental; environmental to epidemiology; environmental to laboratory; state to federal agencies; federal to state.
� Maintaining relationships
ICS – INCIDENT COMMAND
STRUCTURE
� ICS—basically a specific management system; those who received the cooperative agreement are to use this system as part of the agreement
FLIRRT
� It was designed by fire fighters; however, it can be applied to any event or incident
� Food folks (us) appear to have some problem with applicability as most of the training has been fire/haz-mat related
� FDA developed 100a through FEMA which is food based
ICS – INCIDENT COMMAND
STRUCTURE
� Works well at any event
� Need to use it whenever you can to be familiar
with it
FLIRRT
with it
� Will be especially useful when working with
other agencies within your realm or at the
regional or national level
� All will speak the same language and know the
responsibilities and duties of assigned roles
LEVELS IN RRT MANUAL -
ICS
� Level 1 ‐ Novice ‐ Responders identified and
initial FEMA training completed
� Level 2 ‐ Intermediate ‐ Use of ICS in response is
FLIRRT
� Level 2 ‐ Intermediate ‐ Use of ICS in response is
exercised and after‐action reports completed
� Level 3 ‐ Advanced ‐ More advanced/complex
exercises, training, and responses completed
NOVICE – LEVEL 1
ACHIEVEMENTS
� 1. Identify individuals within an
agency/department that will occupy a position
on, or provide support to, an incident
management team
FLIRRT
management team
� 2. Take FEMA’s ICS 100, 200, 700 and 800 online.
� 3. State and federal partners should take ICS 300
and 400 as face‐to‐face courses together when
possible
INTERMEDIATE – LEVEL 2 -
ACHIEVEMENTS
� 4. Exercise (discussion, workshop, or tabletop format) an incident with trained staff)
� 5. Conduct an after‐action report to identify strengths and weaknesses and assign a corrective action report
FLIRRT
and weaknesses and assign a corrective action report
� 6. Enhance training of incident management team command and general staff with FEMA’s position‐specific courses
� 7. Conduct an exercise or actual response with fully trained incident management team to generate an IAP
ADVANCED – LEVEL 3 -
ACHIEVEMENTS
� 8. Conduct a joint exercise between state and federal partners
� 9. Conduct an after‐action report to identify
FLIRRT
� 9. Conduct an after‐action report to identify strengths and weaknesses and assign a corrective action report
� 10. Enhance training of incident management teams with FEMA’s course for the development of incident management teams
� 11. Seek additional position‐specific shadowing opportunities on major incidents
FL ENV. SAMPLING - ICS
IC
FLIRRT
Planning
Tech
Specialists
Operations
Env. Sampling Team
Logistics
INCIDENT COMMANDER
�Delegated roles/chose personnel in command staff position
�Operations Chief
FLIRRT
�Operations Chief
�Planning Chief
�Logistics Chief
�Notified lab of expected sampling type/number
�Coordinate Pre-Planning meeting
PLANNING CHIEF
� Responsibilities were to gather intelligence on the firm
� Inspection of firm/Adverse practices at the firm
8a 7a
Freezer Freezer Burner
Smoker 10
New
Smoker
Room 9
Retail
Room
8 Smokers
Multivac room 7
Yannis room
Vest
3
Vacuum sealed Vestibule
multivac room
Utensils
FLIRRT
� Accurate diagram/layout
� Flow of the process
� Potential zones/sampling points
� Product list
� All written reports/documentation
5 4 2 Office
Dry cure room Dry room Box breakdown area
Restroom
11a
Freezer
6
Brinnig room
Smokers
11
Sam's room
13a 1
13 Smoker chiller Receiving area
Red room
12
Production room
11b
Vestibule
Office Vestibule 14
Dispatch area Exhibit # 1 1 of 15
Restroom The Macknight Smokehouse Inc
Blast FEI #
Freezer Shipping Date of inspection
3002583975
4/19/2011
Page
OPERATIONS CHIEF
� Planned the specifics of
the operation
� Selected sampling
FLIRRT
� Selected sampling
team members
� Reviewed plan with
team based on
information from
Planning
� Responsible for the
operation
LOGISTICS CHIEF
� Responsible for:
� Adequate supplies
� Correct items and
number
FLIRRT
number
� Organized supplies for
efficiency
� Food plan for the day
� Arrange shipment to lab
ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING
TEAM
�Swabber/Sponger
�Assistant to the
Swabber
FLIRRT
Swabber
�Scribe
�Photographer
�Data Entry
SUMMARY
� ICS Structure was most
beneficial
� All knew our roles
FLIRRT
� Allowed us to properly
organize the event
� Increasing our comfort
level of ICS
� Will increase our use of ICS FLIRRTDOACS, DOH, DBPR,
FDA, USDA
WRAP UP
� To have a complete safety net for a food/feed event we need to have ALL stakeholders involved – in advance
� If you are in a cooperative program it is imperative
FLIRRT
� If you are in a cooperative program it is imperative that you be “plugged in” to a multiagency response
� Increases resources for all involved parties such as manpower; experts; supplies/gear; legal authorities; documentation, etc
� Ease your burden and you may ease another agency’s burden. We are in this together and we must work to function together in an efficient and rapid manner