Excomm Ppt on Research Industry

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    By- Uttam Jain

    Sec- Sf4Roll no. - 56

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    The American Marketing Association(AMA) redefined Marketing Research as:

    The function which links the consumer, the

    customer, and public to the marketer

    through INFORMATION

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    Used to identify anddefine marketopportunities andproblems

    Generate, refine, andevaluate marketingperformance

    Monitor marketing

    performance

    Improve understandingof marketing as aprocess

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    Marketing research is the systematic and objective

    identification

    collection

    analysis dissemination

    and use of information

    for the purpose of improving decision making related to the

    identification and

    solution of problems and opportunities in marketing.

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    Specifies the information necessary to

    address these issues

    Manages and implements the datacollection process

    Analyzes the results

    Communicates the findings and theirimplications

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    Marketing Research

    ProblemIdentification Research

    Problem SolvingResearch

    Market Potential Research

    Market Share ResearchMarket Characteristics ResearchSales Analysis ResearchForecasting Research

    Business Trends Research

    Segmentation ResearchProduct Research

    Promotion Research

    Distribution Research

    Fig 1.1

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    Step 1: Problem Definition

    Step 2: Development of an Approach to the

    Problem

    Step 3: Research Design Formulation

    Step 4: Fieldwork or Data Collection

    Step 5: Data Preparation and AnalysisStep 6: Report Preparation and Presentation

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    ControllableMarketing

    Product

    Pricing

    Promotion

    Distribution

    Variables

    MarketingResearch

    MarketingDecision

    Making

    ProvidingInformation

    AssessingInformation

    Needs

    Marketing Managers

    Market Segmentation

    Performance & Control

    Target Market Selection

    Marketing Programs

    Uncontrollable

    Environmental

    Factors

    EconomyTechnology

    Laws &Regulations

    Social & CulturalFactors

    Political Factors

    Customer Groups

    Employees Shareholders

    Suppliers

    Consumers

    Fig 1.2

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    LIMITED SERVICE

    Branded

    Products

    and Services

    Data

    Analysis

    ServicesAnalytical

    Services

    Coding and

    Data Entry

    Services

    Field

    Services

    FULL SERVICE

    Syndicate

    Services

    Standardized

    Services

    Customize

    d

    Services

    Internet

    Services

    RESEARCH

    SUPPLIERSEXTERNAL

    INTERNAL

    Fig 1.3

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    Tenth largest in the world with an annual production of

    approximately 2 million units

    AUTOMOBILE

    2 WHEELER 3 WHEELERPASSENGER

    VEHICLE

    COMMERCIALVEHICLE

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automotive_industryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automotive_industry
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    Analysis of current scenario

    High interest rates, high domestic oil prices and

    inadequate vehicle financing have continued to affect

    the overall automobiles sector

    The current slowdown in economic growth and

    automobiles industry has further deteriorated due to the

    global financial market crisis which has created

    volatility in stock markets and exchange rates and

    aggravated lack of liquidity

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    Automobile companies are reducing

    production by shutting plants for a few days

    to avoid inventory build-up and in

    anticipation of seeing further downside

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    Volumes plummeted 23.6% to 100k in Nov08, led by a 21.2%decline in volumes of A2 segment (55% of domestic market) to 61k

    units

    The overall industry de-grew by 8.1% to135k units inNov08.

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    volumes declined by 14.7% to 567k units as compared

    to 665k units in Nov07

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    BAL Auto is the second largest two-wheeler manufacturer in India with a

    market share of more than 20%

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    Financials

    Year to March FY08 FY09E

    Revenues (INR mn) 90,455 94485

    Rev. growth (%) -0.4

    EBITDA (INR mn) 12,929 11,383

    Net profit (INR mn) 7,558 6,527

    shares outstanding (mn) 144.7 144.7

    EPS (INR) 52.2 45.2

    EPS growth (%) -13.4

    P/E (x) 5.3 6.1

    EV/EBITDA (x) 3.1 3.1

    ROACE (%) 42.6 35.5

    ROAE % 54.6 43.6

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    Vice-President of Marketing Research: The senior position inmarketing research. The vice president (VP) is responsible for theentire marketing research operation of the company and serves onthe top management team. This person sets the objectives andgoals of the marketing research department.

    Research Director: Also a senior position. The research director hasthe general responsibility for the development and execution of allthe marketing research projects.

    Assistant Director of Research: Serves as an administrative assistantto the director and supervises some of the other marketing

    research staff members.(Senior) Project Manager: Has overall responsibility for design,

    implementation, and management of research projects.

    Statistician/Data Processing Specialist: Serves as an expert ontheory and application of statistical techniques. Responsibilities

    include experimental design, data processing, and analysis.

    Fig 1.4

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    Selected Marketing Research Career Descriptions

    Vice President of MarketingResearch

    Part of companys top

    management team

    Directs companys entire marketresearch operation

    Sets the goals & objectives of the

    marketing research department

    Research DirectorAlso part of senior

    management

    Heads the development

    and execution of allresearch projects

    Assistant Director of Research

    Administrative assistant to directorSupervises research staff members

    Senior Project ManagerResponsible for design, implementation, &

    research projects

    Fig 1.4 cont.

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    Analyst Handles details in execution of

    project Designs & pretests questionnaires

    Conducts preliminary analysis ofdata

    Junior Analyst Secondary data analysis Edits and codes questionnaires Conducts preliminary analysis of data

    Fieldwork DirectorHandles selection, training,supervision, and evaluation of

    interviewers and field workers

    Senior Analyst Participates in the development of projects Carries out execution of assigned projects Coordinates the efforts of analyst, junior analyst, & other personnel in the

    development of research design and data collection Prepares final report

    Fig 1.4 cont.

    Statistician/Data Processing Serves as expert on theory and

    application on statistical techniques Oversees experimental design, data

    processing, and analysis

    Selected Marketing Research Career Descriptions

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    Career opportunities are available with marketing researchfirms (e.g., AC Nielsen, Burke, Inc., M/A/R/C)

    Careers in business and non-business firms and agencieswith in-house marketing research departments (e.g., Procter

    & Gamble, Coca-Cola, AT & T, the Federal TradeCommission, United States Census Bureau)

    Advertising agencies (e.g., BBDO International, Ogilvy &Mather, J. Walter Thompson, Young & Rubicam)

    Positions: vice president of marketing research, researchdirector, assistant director of research, project manager,field work director, statistician/data processing specialist,senior analyst, analyst, junior analyst, and operationalsupervisor.

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    Take all the marketing courses you can.

    Take courses in statistics and quantitative methods.

    Acquire Internet and computer skills. Knowledge ofprogramming languages is an added asset.

    Take courses in psychology and consumer behavior.

    Acquire effective written and verbal communicationskills.

    Think creatively. Creativity and common sensecommand a premium in marketing research.

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    Domestic

    AAPOR: American Association for Public Opinion Research(www.aapor.org)

    AMA: American Marketing Association (www.ama.org)

    ARF: The Advertising Research Foundation (www.amic.com/arf)

    CASRO: The Council of American Survey Research Organizations(www.casro.org)

    MRA: Marketing Research Association (www.mra-net.org)

    QRCA: Qualitative Research Consultants Association(www.qrca.org)

    RIC: Research Industry Coalition (www.research industry.org)

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    International

    ESOMAR: European Society for Opinion and MarketingResearch (www.esomar.nl)

    MRS: The Market Research Society (UK)(www.marketresearch.org.uk)

    MRSA: The Market Research Society of Australia(www.mrsa.com.au)

    PMRS: The Professional Marketing Research Society (Canada)(www.pmrs-aprm.com)

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    THANK YOU