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Lessons learned Living and Working Conditions ETF, Eurofound and OSHA Lisbon, 26.11.2009 Jorma Karppinen. European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. Welcome/ Fáilte. Dobre doshli. Velkommen. Labas. Vitame vás. Esiet sveicinati. Isten hozta. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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121/04/23
European Foundation for the European Foundation for the Improvement of Improvement of
Living and Working ConditionsLiving and Working Conditions
Lessons learned
Living and Working Conditions
ETF, Eurofound and OSHA
Lisbon, 26.11.2009
Jorma Karppinen
21/04/23 2
Welcome/ Welcome/ FáilteFáilte
Witamy Witamy serdecznieserdecznie
LabasLabas
BienvenueBienvenue
Dobre doshli Dobre doshli
Ahoj Ahoj
God dagGod dag
Kalos irthate Kalos irthate Merhba Merhba
Hej Hej
¡Hola! ¡Hola!
Buna ziuaBuna ziua
BenvenutiBenvenuti
Isten hoztaIsten hozta
TervetuloaTervetuloa
TereTere tulemasttulemast
Goedendag Goedendag Dobry den Dobry den
Vitame vás Vitame vás Velkommen Velkommen
Willkommen Willkommen
Esiet sveicinatiEsiet sveicinati
Sveiki atvykeSveiki atvyke
WëllkommWëllkomm Bem-vindoBem-vindo
Bun venitBun venit VitajteVitajte
BienvenidosBienvenidos
Hos geldinizHos geldiniz
21/04/23 3
Reasons for cooperation (needs)
Challenges and problems
Key success factors
Lessons Learned
Goals of the sessions Goals of the sessions
21/04/23 4
European Foundation (Dublin) European Foundation (Dublin)
Exploratory social and economic research
Established in 1975
First European Union Agency (with Cedefop)
Annual budget: EUR 20 m
Ca. 100 staff in Dublin
Brussels Liaison Office
Network of European Observatories (NEO) in 28 countries
Three European Surveys
21/04/23 5
Communicating and sharing experiencesCommunicating and sharing experiencesHighlightsHighlights
21/04/23 6
21/04/23 7
21/04/23 8
2009-2012
Research focus and topics 2009-2012Employment growth
and demand and supply of labour
in changing labour markets
More and better jobs and higher
productivity through partnership
Promotion of social inclusion and
sustainable social protection
Labour market adjustment to structural change: European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) and European Jobs Monitor (EET/EJM) Flexicurity Addressing labour demand and shortages New services and prospects for employment Mobility of workers
Working conditions (inequalities in WC, Social dialogue & WC, Gender) Industrial relations and organisation of work (Industrial relations systems, organisation of work, productivity and social innovation) New forms of corporate ownership and governance Industrial relations and sustainability
Families and working life Social, economic and cultural integration of migrants Quality services in health and social welfare Health: a factor for social inclusion Intergenerational solidarity
21/04/23 9
InitiatesCollectsStoresDisseminates
Short briefs Comparative reportsAnnual reportIR in EU, Japan & USA
European Industrial Relations European Industrial Relations ObservatoryObservatory
29 National Centres including EU 25, Norway, Bulgaria and Romania. There is also a EU-level
centre
21/04/23 10
Three surveys every four yearsThree surveys every four years Gather and analyze data on
workers, citizens, companies, establishments or others
Increase coherence among own Eurofound’s surveys &
research and with third organisations’ research: :
Research methods (2)
European Working Conditions Survey
(EWCS)
European Quality of Life Survey (EQLS)
European Company Survey (ECS)
Fieldwork of the 5th EWCS in 2010
Descriptive report and secondary analysis of 2nd EQLS in 2009
2nd ECS: Descriptive report; supplementary interviews; data quality assessment report in 2009
3rd EQLS planned for 2011-2012
3rd ECS will follow in 2012-2013
21/04/23 11
Finally, satisfaction with working conditions is very Finally, satisfaction with working conditions is very high everywhere, although some countries are more high everywhere, although some countries are more
satisfied than otherssatisfied than others
(And again, (And again, DenmarkDenmark comes first) comes first)
Satisfaction with working conditions, composition by country %
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
DK
NO
UK
CH
AT
BE
DE
NL
LU IE SE
PT FI
CY
FR
EU
27
CZ
MT
ES
PL IT HU
SK
EE
HR SI
LV
LT
BG EL
RO
TR
Very satisfied Satisfied Not very satisfied Not at all satisfied
21/04/23 13
Figure 1: Life satisfaction and happines index, by country
5
5.2
5.6
6
6.2 6.26.3
6.46.5
6.6 6.6 6.66.7 6.7
6.9 6.97
7.2 7.27.3 7.3 7.3
7.57.6 7.6
8.28.3
8.5
6.2
6.5
7.2
7
8.2
7.97.9
5.8
6.3
7
6.8
6.6
6.9
7.3
7 7 7
7.3
7.57.4
7.5
7.37.4
7.7
7.5
7.77.6
7.8 7.8 7.87.9
8 8 88.1
8.38.2
8.3
6.6
7.2
7.67.5
4
5
6
7
8
9
ind
ex (
scal
e 1-
10)
Life satisfaction Happiness
Eurofound Second Quality of Life Survey 2008
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SOURCE ERM REPORT 2007
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0 10 20 30 40 50
"Very likely" to get new job in a few months
Co
mp
en
sa
tio
n 7
1%
+
SWEDEN
DENMARK
LATVIA
UNITED KINGDOM
NETHERLANDS
BELGIUM
CYPRUS
IRELAND
FRANCE
SPAIN
LUXEMBOURG
AUSTRIA
PORTUGALEU15
GERMANY LITHUANIA
FINLAND
DE-WEST
DE-EASTPOLAND
ROMANIASLOVAKIA
HUBULGARIA
ITALY
MALTAGREECE
CZ
TURKEY
ESTONIA
HR
SLOVENIA
Source: Eurobarometer in
ERM REPORT 2007
Flexicurity (external)Flexicurity (external)
21/04/23 15
Five projects with acceding countries 2002 … 2011
Total value EUR 3 m
1. Phare CEEC 2002 … 2004
2. Phare Bulgaria and Romania 2005 … 2006
3. Phare Turkey and Croatia 2006 … 2007
4. IPA Turkey, Croatia, FYR Macedonia 2008 … 2009
5. IPA Turkey, Croatia, FYR Macedonia, Albania,
Kosovo and Montenegro 2009 … 2011
Eurofound Experiences from IPAEurofound Experiences from IPA
21/04/23 16
Earlier projects
1. Phare CEE Countries 2002 … 2004
2. Phare Bulgaria and Romania 2005 … 2006
Present Conference
Turkey, Croatia 2006 … 2011
FYR Macedonia 2008 … 2011
Albania and Kosovo 2009 … 2011
Montenegro 2009 … 2011 ?
Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia open
Participating Countries (IPA)Participating Countries (IPA)
21/04/23 17
1. Reasons for cooperation: (A) Eurofound’s support to the accession process in
providing comparable data from our surveys, in supporting social dialogue processes.
(B) Eurofound to get to know the country specific details relevant to improving living and working conditions by having workshops in the countries and inviting national experts at its meetings
2. Challenges and problems: finding contractors (e.g. for the
observatories), investment in understanding the national
context before being able to make comparisons with other
countries,
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 18
3. Key success factors: organising meetings in the country,
translation of documents in the national language, and also
(and quite fundamental) good human relationships
4. Lessons learned: investing in contacts and networking
before tendering, joining forces with other agencies (to be
done).
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 19
Surveys and observatories:
EIRO: Extension of the network to the following CEE
Countries: Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland,
Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia (2003/2004)
NEO: unsuccessful tendering procedures, only once a
‘situation report’ on industrial relations in Turkey
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 20
European Working Conditions Survey: 3rd edition was carried out separately in the 10 accession countries
Two secondary analyses of the Candidate Countries Working
Conditions Survey (CCWCS): one on gender, the other one on time.
“Countries of Central and Eastern Europe” (2003/4)
5th European Working Conditions Survey: Albania and Kosovo will be included. It will be the first time
that these countries are to be included in this survey in which workers will be interviewed about quality of work. The fieldwork will take place in January 2010.
We also received an expression of interest from the Minister of Health of Montenegro (Dr. Radunovic) in relation to the same survey but no further contact has been formalised thus far.
We did also write to contacts in Bosnia and Herzegovina but we have not further pursued this
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 21
European Company Survey: 2nd edition includes Turkey and Croatia (fieldwork
done 2009)
European Quality of Life survey: 1st (Bulgaria and Romania + 10 new MS) and 2nd edition (Croatia and Turkey)
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 22
Research: 1. Promotion of Social Dialogue in the Candidate Countries (2003-
5)
Monitor the impact of social dialogue and assisting the implementation of the development in the AC 10 (and later Bulgaria and Romania + Croatia) through workshops in each country and expert reports. It describes the social dialogue processes and their capacity for conflict resolution as well as for the implementation of EU directives and agreements.
From 2007 inclusion of Romania and Bulgaria/ Croatia and Turkey in the following projects:
1. Employment initiatives for an ageing workforce Examining the situation of the ageing workforce by looking at examples of
measures in policy and practice to improve employment options for older workers and to extend working life. The Foundation has been covering the situation in the EU15 and in 2005 it will focus on the 10 new Member States and – within the context of this project – Bulgaria and Romania.
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 23
Research:
2. Sustainable care services
This activity focuses on promotion of employment in those
care services that provide support to dependent children,
adults or older people with health and social care needs.
Eurofound did research and subsequently held a workshop on
childcare in Turkey to present Eurofound’s research on
childcare for children 0 to 12 years and the situation of
families in groups of the New Member States in comparison
to the candidate countries (Turkey and Croatia)
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 24
3. CLIP: Cities for Local Integration Policies 3rd and 4th module
Communication activities in aceeding countries:
1. Sub-regional Tripartite Conference on the Right of Information and Consultation in Practice in an Enlarged Europe (2003)
The Foundation financed the participation of the participants from Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania and Slovakia from PHARE funds and presented based on EIRO
2. Participation in Forum (Bulgaria and Romania 2006) 3. Workshops and conferences 4. Publications programme (samples at our exhibition stand)
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 25
Current projects 1. 5th European Working Conditions Survey
In 2009 and 2010, Eurofound will carry out its fourth European-wide survey on working conditions.
field work in Croatia, Turkey and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. In addition expressions of interest from ministries in Albania, Kosovo and Montenegro have been received to be included in the survey.
2. 2nd European quality of life survey Eurofound carried out its second survey on quality of life in Europe in
2008 and is to continue its in-depth analysis in 2009 and 2010. The survey covered Croatia, Turkey and the former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia and it is intended to analyse the data from these countries in a special report, which will serve as the main input to a workshop in one of the three countries, possibly in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to debate the results of this analysis in 2010.
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 26
Current projects 3. Information providing services for the European industrial relations
observatory and the European working conditions observatory and the European Monitoring Centre on Change
Eurofound has established networks covering the EU Member States and the acceding countries to provide short reports and in-depth comparative analysis on developments in the area of quality of work and employment, industrial relations and management of change and restructuring.. The products are used as an input for debate and analysis and are published via dedicated websites of Eurofound:
Quality of work and employment (EWCO) www.eurofound.eu.int/ewco
Industrial relations (EIRO) www.eiro.eurofound.eu.int
European Restructuring Monitor (ERM)www.emcc.eurofound.eu.int/erm
To ensure awareness raising of the available information, seminars are organised to discuss topics of a comparative nature. It is planned to choose Croatia for such a seminar in 2010.
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 27
4. European Network of Cities for Local Integration Policy for
Migrants (CLIP) improve local integration policies and practice of
migrants through a scientifically supported benchmarking and peer review process of cities in Europe.
In 2009, CLIP will prepare and carry out the fourth series of case studies in cities, including Zagreb and Istanbul on self-employment through setting up one’s own business. Ethnic entrepreneurship also provides, in several cases, opportunities for an increased female involvement in the labour market. This is important considering the overall lower activity rate of migrant women.
Eurofound experiences from IPAEurofound experiences from IPA
21/04/23 28
Thank you!Thank you!
Blagodaria Blagodaria
Tak Tak
Dank u Dank u
Bedankt Bedankt
Aitäh Aitäh Kiitos Kiitos
Danke schön Danke schön Ευχαριστώ Ευχαριστώ
Köszönöm Köszönöm Go raibh maith agat Go raibh maith agat
Grazie Grazie Paldies Paldies
Dekoju Dekoju
Obrigado Obrigado
Hvala Hvala
Gracias Gracias
Tack Tack
Tesekkür ederim Tesekkür ederim
MerciMerciDziakuju Dziakuju
Dêkuji Dêkuji
Paldies Paldies
Grazzi Grazzi
Dziękuję Dziękuję Multumesc Multumesc
Dakujem Dakujem
More info : www.eurofound.europa.euMore info : www.eurofound.europa.eu