Entorno para la innovación(Es)/ Environment for the innovation(Spanish)/ Berrikuntzarako ingurunea(Es)

8/2/2019 Entorno para la innovacin(Es)/ Environment for the innovation(Spanish)/ Berrikuntzarako ingurunea(Es)

1/14

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JO{aSOa xMSM bM LOOatMNLO

@mtljs Gaopo kj Nnjsj~*

Sj~zgjo

Bm nsl~l~ mn{zmb em xzj~{a kj gmolj~{a bm~ nmsjonlm~

kj ozj~{sa gakjba xsakzn{lta | oa~ acblfm m sjxbmo{jms

~z~ cm~j~ xmsm bafsms jo jb dz{zsa zo ozjta xjslaka kj

nsjnlgljo{a | nsjmnlo kj jgxbja/ Jb mobl~l~ jnaoglna

em kmka gzj~{sm~ kj }zj bm looatmnlo j~ zo dmn{as nbmtj

xmsm jb lonsjgjo{a kj bm xsakzn{ltlkmk" bm fjojsmnlo kj

jgxbja | jb cljoj~{ms/

Bm looatmnlo j~ bm {smo~dasgmnlo kj naoanlgljo{a

{jnoabflna jo XLC/ Dsjo{j m bm gjsm lotjonlo" }zj km

aslfjo m ozjta~ xsakzn{a~ | xsanj~a~" bm looatmnlo

sj}zljsj mkjg~ bm nagjsnlmblpmnlo |" xas {mo{a" bmxms{lnlxmnlo mn{ltm kj bm~ jgxsj~m~/ lo jgxsj~m~ oa em|

looatmnlo/ Kj~mssabbms xsanj~a~ | xsakzn{a~ looatmkasj~

oa xzjkj emnjs~j ~lo zo jo{asoa xsaxlnla }zj sj}zljsj

nzm{sa jbjgjo{a~ xslonlxmbj~0 kl~xaolclblkmk kj {mbjo{a" zo

jna~l~{jgm dmtasmcbj" zom j~{szn{zsm jgxsj~mslmb julcbj

| zo gmsna lo~{l{znlaomb mkjnzmka/

Mc~{smn{

[ej nzssjo{ nsl~l~ em~ elfeblfe{jk {ej kjnljonlj~ ad azs

jnaoagln gakjb mok dasnj~ z~ {a sj{eloi {ejls cm~j~

{a mneljtj lo {ej dz{zsj m ojv xjslak ad fsav{e mok

jgxba|gjo{ nsjm{lao/ Jnaoagln momb|~l~ em~ ~eavo

{em{ looatm{lao l~ m ij| dmn{as lo lonsjm~lof xsakzn{ltl{|"

fjojsm{lof jgxba|gjo{ mok vjbdmsj/

Looatm{lao l~ {ej {smo~dasgm{lao ad {jneoabaflnmb

ioavbjkfj lo FKX/ Dmnlof {ej gjsj lotjo{lao" velne

fltj~ sl~j {a ojv xsakzn{ mok xsanj~~" looatm{lao mb~a

sj}zlsj~ gmsij{lof mok {ejsjdasj {ej mn{ltj xms{lnlxm{lao

ad jo{jsxsl~j~/ Vl{eaz{ cz~loj~~ {ejsj l~ oa looatm{lao/Kjtjbax looatm{ltj xsanj~~j~ mok xsakzn{~ nmo oa{

cj kaoj vl{eaz{ mo jomcblof jotlsaogjo{ {em{ sj}zlsj~

dazs gmlo jbjgjo{~0 mtmlbmclbl{| ad {mbjo{" m dmtasmcbj

jna~|~{jg" m julcbj nasxasm{j ~{szn{zsj mok mo

mxxsaxslm{j lo~{l{z{laomb dsmgjvasi/

Xsj~lkjo{j kj Loksm/

=/ bm loomnlo ng gs kj nsjnlgljo jnogln

Jo J~xmm ejga~ tltlka zo xjsaka gz| bmsfa kj nsjnlgljo{a ~a~{jolka | nsjmnlo kj

jgxbja %=


2/14

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looatmnlo|Kj~mssabbajnaoglna

sj~lkzmb }zj nassj~xaokm mb xsafsj~a {nolna" xsafsj~a sj~zb{mo{j kj bm looatmnlo/ Ba }zj

emnj gjkla ~lfba jsm zo xbmo{jmgljo{a oatjka~a" ea| j~ lokl~nz{lcbj/ ^ba m}zjbbm~ jnaoagm~

}zj ~l{jo jb naoanlgljo{a | bm lotj~{lfmnlo m~anlmkm m j~{j naga dmn{asj~ kjol{asla~ kj ~z~

gakjba~ xsakzn{lta~ {jokso nmxmnlkmk kj looatms {mo{a jo xsanj~a~ naga jo xsakzn{a~ |{jokso" xas {mo{a" bm nmxmnlkmk kj ~js g~ nagxj{l{ltm~/

Jb mobl~l~ jnaoglna lonlkj sjl{jsmkmgjo{j jo ga~{sms nga bm looatmnlo j~ zo dmn{as

nbmtj jo jb sjoklgljo{a ac{jolka kjb {smcmà %bm xsakzn{ltlkmk," jo jb nsjnlgljo{a kj ozj~{sm

jnaoagm %sl}zjpm fjojsmkm, | jo jb cljoj~{ms }zj sj~zb{m kj klnea nsjnlgljo{a/ Kj mnzjska

nao bm ANKJ" zo lonsjgjo{a kjb 8"=* jo jb fm~{a kj~{lomka m looatms ~j {smkznj jo zo lo'

nsjgjo{a kjb ="3* kj bm sjo{m xas emcl{mo{j/ Xas j~a bm looatmnlo nao~{l{z|j jo bm mn{zmblkmk

zom xslaslkmk xmsm {aka~ ba~ j~{mka~ gljgcsa~ kj bm Zolo Jzsaxjm" | ~j j~{ naotls{ljoka

nmkm tjp g~ jo zo djogjoa jnaoglna | ~anlmb" | oa ~ba {jnoabflna/

Em~{m measm" jb kj~mssabba kj bm jnaoagm j~xmabm ~j em asljo{mka emnlm bm j~xjnlmbl'

pmnlo jo xsakzn{a~ | ~jstlnla~ kj nao{jolka {jnoabflna gjkla | cmà" njo{smka~ jo ~jn{asj~

nz|m kjgmokm gzoklmb {ljoj {mgclo zo nsjnlgljo{a gjkla!cmà/ Jb dz{zsa ~js g~ julfjo{j

| oa xmsjnj }zj tm|m m ~js xa~lcbj sjnzxjsms bm ~jokm kjb nsjnlgljo{a mxa|oka~j jo bm~

tjo{m`m~ nagxj{l{ltm~ m~anlmkm~ m ba~ cmà~ na~{j~ }zj oa~ emo ~jstlka jo jb xm~mka/ Jo jb

jo{asoa mn{zmb" ba~ mtmonj~ {jnoabflna~ xjsgl{jo zom jbjtmkm lo{jsnaojulo jo{sj gjsnmka~

| dmnlbl{mo jb kj~mssabba kj ozjta~ gakjba~ kj ojfanla cm~mka~ jo bm juxba{mnlo kj mn{lta~

lo{moflcbj~/ Ozjta~ xm~j~" }zj mxzj~{mo kjnlklkmgjo{j xas bm lotjs~lo jo {jnoabafm |

naoanlgljo{a" fmomo xa~lnlaoj~ jo zo j~njomsla jnaoglna em~{m measm kaglomka xas jna '

oagm~ j~{mcbjnlkm~/ Bm mxzj~{m kjnlklkm kj gznea~ xm~j~ jgjsfjo{j~ xas bm dasgmnlo | bmnmxmnl{mnlo kj bm~ ozjtm~ fjojsmnlaoj~" sjnaoanlkm ~l~{jg{lnmgjo{j xas {aka~ ba~ lodasgj~

kj tmbasmnlo kj ba~ ~l~{jgm~ jkznm{lta~" oa ems ~loa sjdaspms ~z nmxmnlkmk nagxj{l{ltm dz{zsm/

Ba~ km{a~ kl~xaolcbj~ xjsgl{jo momblpms jb xjsb kj bm nagxj{l{ltlkmk kj bm jnaoagm

j~xmabm dsjo{j m bm~ jnaoagm~ g~ xsakzn{ltm~ ~lo kj`ms gmsfjo m bm mgclfjkmk/ Ac'

~jstmga~ }zj bm jnljonlm kjb gjsnmka kjb {smcmà | bm j~{mclblkmk gmnsajnaoglnm ~ao bm~

tmslmcbj~ jo bm~ }zj xjas oa~ ~l{zmga~" | xmsmbjbmgjo{j jo looatmnlo j~ jo ba }zj g~ oa~

kl~{monlmga~ kjb sj~{a kj ba~ xm~j~ g~ kj~mssabbmka~/

J~{a~ sj~zb{mka~ ~j xsakznjo lonbz~a kj~xz~ kj bm gjàsm kj bm looatmnlo }zj embbjtmka m nmca jo bm jnaoagm j~xmabm jo ba~ b{lga~ ma~/ Jb Lodasgj L)K)l jo J~xmm 388: ;"=

Zoknlga xlbms0 Kj~mssabba jgxsj~mslmb 35 ;"6

Kzaknlga xlbms0 Looatmnlo ;8 >"4

Jnaoagm

xsakzn{ltm

Jnljonlm Looatmnlo

= 3 >[smo~lnlo='3

[smo~lnlo3'>

oklnj kj Nagxj{l{ltlkmk Fbacmb J{mxm~ kj kj~mssabba

Xslonlxmbj~ loklnmkasj~

Xacbmnlo %glbbaoj~, 3885 ;;"4

XLC %Glb/Glbb/ kbmsj~, 3885 =/4=="5

XLCxjs nxl{m %kbmsj~, 3885 >:/>>=":

Xasnjo{m`j XLC gzoklmb 3"8>

XLCxjs nxl{m %=


4/14

==4


Jb sj{a xmsm bm jnaoagm j~xmabm" | g~ mo jo zo xjslaka kj dzjs{j~ sj~{slnnlaoj~

kj sjnzs~a~" j~ mnjbjsms jo j~{m {sm|jn{aslm kj j~dzjspa jo looatmnlo" ax{lglpmoka jb z~a

kj ba~ gjkla~ kjklnmka~" mzgjo{moka bm jdjn{ltlkmk kj bm~ lotjs~laoj~ sjmblpmkm~ | mxa~ '

{moka kjnlklkmgjo{j xas bm nmxmnlkmk kj nagxj{ls jo ba~ ozjta~ gjsnmka~ }zj ~j j~{okj~mssabbmoka jo {aka jb gzoka/

3/ }z j~ loomnlo1

Jo jb gcl{a jnaoglna" kjcjga~ nao~lkjsms bm looatmnlo naga bm {smo~dasgmnlo kj

naoanlgljo{a {jnoabflna jo XLC/ Dsjo{j m bm gjsm lotjonlo" }zj km aslfjo m ozjta~ xsakzn{a~

| xsanj~a~" bm looatmnlo sj}zljsj mkjg~ bm nagjsnlmblpmnlo9 kj gaka }zj bm gjklnlo kjb

ul{a kj bm looatmnlo kjcj sjmblpms~j m xms{ls ~z ul{a jo jb gjsnmka/ M~" bm jgxsj~m sjmbgjo{j

jnmp jo bm fj~{lo kj bm looatmnlo j~ bm }zj ac{ljoj zom tjo{m`m nagxj{l{ltm" oa bm xslgjsm

}zj kj~mssabbm bm lkjm |" ol ~l}zljsm m}zjbbm }zj nagjsnlmblpm bm adjs{m jo xslgjs bzfms/

Oa~ jonao{smga~ j`jgxba~ kj jgxsj~m~ }zj emo ~lka xlaojsm~ jo bm nagjsnlmblpmnlo

kj zo xsakzn{a | }zj emo ~lka ~zxjsmkm~ jo jb gjsnmka xas ~z~ ~jfzlkasj~ | tlnjtjs~m/

Gzj~{sm kj ba~ xslgjsa j~ jb nm~a kj bm Nabm Blfe{" kaokj Sa|mb Nsavo Nabm dzj bm jgxsj~m

xlaojsm | Nanm'Nabm ~z ~jfzlkasm" xmsm mbnmopms jb blkjsmpfa jo tjo{m~ gzoklmbj~ kj j~{j

xsakzn{a/ Jb nm~a nao{smsla j~ kj bm da{afsmdm lo~{mo{ojm }zj lo{sakz`a Xabmsalk jo =


5/14

==6

jo{asoaXmsmbmlooatmnlo ! @mtljsGaopokjNNjsj~

|" fjojsmbgjo{j" nao zo na~{j sjkznlka mb jblgloms gznea~ kj ba~ m{slcz{a~ dzonlaombj~ kj

bm adjs{m jul~{jo{j/ A{sm~ {jasm~ nb~lnm~" naga bm~ }zj xjsgl{jo momblpms bm jtabznlo kj bm

nmkjom kj tmbas" xmsm mo{lnlxms }z j{mxm~ kj bm gl~gm xsaxasnlaomo mz{o{lnm kldjsjonlmnlo

dsjo{j m m}zjbbm~ }zj ~abmgjo{j kjcjo tmbasms~j xas jb na~{j m~anlmka m bm~ gl~gm~ ~aosjbjtmo{j~ m bm easm kj mo{lnlxms bm ~a~{jolclblkmk kj bm~ looatmnlaoj~ xbmo{jmkm~/ Bm {jasm

mo{lnlxm bm j~nm~m jnmnlm kj ba~ j~dzjspa~ kj looatmnlo xmsm kldjsjonlms~j jo j{mxm~ kj bm

nmkjom kj tmbas jo bm~ }zj |m jul~{j zom dzjs{j nagxj{jonlm | jo bm~ }zj bm gj`as mb{jsom{ltm

xmsm bm jgxsj~m j~ gaklnms ~z~ sjnzs~a~" xsanj~a~ | tmbasj~ xmsm mnzkls mb gjsnmka ju{jsoa

| naonjo{sms~j jo bm~ j{mxm~ kj bm nmkjom kj tmbas nao bm~ }zj xzjkj bafsms zom xsaxzj~{m

m{smn{ltm xmsm ~z~ nbljo{j~ ac`j{lta/

>/ bm loomnlo jo m jgsj~mJo jb gcl{a jgxsj~mslmb" kjcjga~ nao~lkjsms }zj bm looatmnlo xzjkj bbjtms~j m nmca

jo {akm~ | nmkm zom kj bm~ mn{ltlkmkj~ kj bm jgxsj~m/ ^l cljo j~ tjskmk }zj jb tabzgjo kj

sjnzs~a~ kj~{lomka~ m bm looatmnlo ~zjbj njo{sms~j jo gaklnms jb xsakzn{a" oa j~ gjoa~

nljs{a }zj zo{a m jgxsj~m~ nz|m looatmnlo ~j nao~{sz|j ~acsj zom adjs{m kldjsjonlmb" a{sm~

gznem~ jgxsj~m~ looatmkasm~ xaojo jb dana jo bm gj`asm kj a{sa~ jbjgjo{a~ kj bm nmkjom

kj tmbas Xmsm bm jgxsj~m bm looatmnlo lgxblnm zo xsanj~a lo{jo~lta jo naoanlgljo{a oa

~ba kj bm {jnoabafm %{jnoabafm kl~xaolcbj | ~z~ na~{j~" nmxmnlkmk" z~a | na~{j~ kj ba~

~l~{jgm~ | {jnoabafm~ kj bm lodasgmnlo," ~loa {mgclo kj bm asfmolpmnlo lo{jsom | ba~

sjnzs~a~ kl~xaolcbj~ jo bm jgxsj~m %{nolna~" jnaoglna~ | ezgmoa~, | kjb gjsnmka %ojnj'~lkmkj~ kj nbljo{j~ | nagxj{jonlm,/

Kj~kj j~{j joda}zj" bm looatmnlo oa xzjkj }zjkms sj~{sloflkm m bm nsjmnlo kj ozjta~

xsakzn{a~" ~loa }zj {mgclo xzjkj sjdjsls~j m zo ozjta ~jstlnla a mb gaka nga ~j tjokj a

kl~{slcz|j/ Naga mkjg~ oa ~j blgl{m m kj~mssabba~ {jnoabflna~" zom looatmnlo xzjkj {mgclo

ac{jojs~j m {smt~ kj kldjsjo{j~ j~{szn{zsm~ asfmolpm{ltm~" m {smt~ kj bm xm}zj{lpmnlo kj bm

adjs{m mn{zmb a kj zom nagclomnlo kj {jnoabafm | mnnlo nagjsnlmb/

Mbfzoa~ j`jgxba~ kj xsanj~a~ looatmkasj~ }zj emo lka g~ mbb kj bm nsjmnlo kj zo

ozjta xsakzn{a" gzj~{smo bm mgxbl{zk kjb djogjoa0

m, [smo~dasgmnlo kj bm adjs{m kj ~jstlnla~/ Mgjslnmo Mlsbloj~ jo =


6/14

==5


c, [smo~dasgmnlo kjb nmomb nagjsnlmb/ Mgmpao/nag nagjop tjokljoka blcsa~ nag'

xl{ljoka nao{sm ozgjsa~m~ lolnlm{ltm~ kj tjo{m ao bloj }zj asjnljsao m ombj~ kj

bm knmkm kj ba~


7/14

==


nbljo{j~ nmxmnj~ kj j~{mcbjnjs ozjta~ nmombj~ kj

tjo{m | xsaganlo nagjsnlmb" | a{sa~ mfjo{j~

nao lo{jsj~j~ nagxms{lka~/

Jo j~{j jna~l~{jgm ~ao {mo

lgxas{mo{j~ bm~ naojulaoj~ jo{sj bm

jgxsj~m | jb jo{asoa naga bm~ }zj em|

kjo{sa kj ~z xsaxlm j~{szn{zsm/ Saombk

Nam~j jo ~z mobl~l~ ~acsj bm om{zsmbj'

pm kj bm jgxsj~m" ga~{smcm nga ba~

na~{j~ kj {smo~mnnlo kj{jsglomo bm~

mn{ltlkmkj~ }zj }zjkmo kjo{sa a dzjsm

kjb gcl{a kj bm nasxasmnlo/ Bm sjkzn'

nlo kj na~{j~ kj nagzolnmnlaoj~ | xsa'nj~mgljo{a kj bm lodasgmnlo j~{ mb{jsmoka

~lfolnm{ltmgjo{j bm~ xa~lclblkmkj~ kj j~{mcbjnjs

sjbmnlaoj~ jnljo{j~ jo{sj ba~ kldjsjo{j~ mfjo{j~ kjb

jna~l~{jgm" mzgjo{moka jb ogjsa kj mfjo{j~ }zj xzjkjo sjbmnlaoms~j | sjkznljoka jb ta'

bzgjo golga kj lodasgmnlo }zj j~ ojnj~msla nagxms{ls xmsm ac{jojs sj~zb{mka~ jnljo{j~/

Bm juxmo~lo kj gaka~ kj asfmolpmnlo jo ba~ }zj bm sjxz{mnlo {ljoj zo jbjtmka tmbas j~

zom nbmsm gmoldj~{mnlo kj j~{m {jokjonlm/

;/>/ J~{szn{zsm jgxsj~mslmb julcbj

M j~{m~ naoklnlaoj~ em| }zj zols bm nmxmnlkmk jgxsjokjkasm kj bm~ jgxsj~m~ | jg'

xsj~msla~ ba }zj nassj~xaokjsm m {jojs j~{szn{zsm~ jgxsj~mslmbj~ julcbj~ }zj kjo nmclkm

m bm looatmnlo/ J~{ xsacmka }zj bm~ jgxsj~m~ gjoa~ sflkm~" }zj ~zjbj nassj~xaokjs~j

jo bm gm|asm kj ba~ nm~a~ nao bm~ kj gjoas {mgma" ~ao m}zbbm~ }zj g~ looatmo jo ~z~

xsanj~a~ | xsakzn{a~/ Zom gzj~{sm kj jbba j~ jb ogjsa kj xm{jo{j~ fjojsmka jo bm~ gl~gm~

jo nagxmsmnlo nao m}zjbbm~ kj gm|as {mgma/ Nzmo{a gjoas j~ bm xsj~lo }zj j`jsnj jb

gjsnmka ~acsj bm jgxsj~m" g~ blcjs{mk {ljoj jb jgxsjokjkas m bm easm kj looatms/

Jo jb lodasgj Lgxmn{a kj bm L)K)l jo jb ~jn{as xsakzn{lta j~xmabjbmcasmka xas jb NK[L

%Njo{sa xmsm jb Kj~mssabba [jnoabflna Lokz~{slmb, ~j gzj~{sm }zj jul~{j zom sjbmnlo xa~l{ltm

gz| jtlkjo{j jo{sj jb ejnea kj sjmblpms fm~{a jo L)K)l | bm lo{sakznnlo kj looatmnlaoj~ jo

{aka~ ba~ ~jn{asj~ xsakzn{lta~ | }zj bm~ looatmnlaoj~ kj xsakzn{a ~ao g~ dsjnzjo{j~ jo{sj

bm~ xj}zjm~ | gjklmom~ jgxsj~m~" gljo{sm~ }zj bm~ kj xsanj~a kj~{mnmo jo jb nabjn{lta kj

jgxsj~m~ fsmokj~/ Kj~kj jb xzo{a kj tl~{m kj bm xsa{jnnlo kjb naoanlgljo{a" j~ ~lfolnm{lta

nagxsacms }zj jo m}zjbba~ ~jn{asj~ nao zo xjsb {jnoabflna g~ gmkzsa ~j nao{mclblpm zo

gm|as xasnjo{m`j kj jgxsj~m~ looatmkasm~ }zj xm{jo{mo/

Dlfzsm =/ Nojnms msm looms


12/14

=3;


Xakjga~ nao~lkjsms bm nsjm{ltlkmk naga zo jbjgjo{a dzokmgjo{mb xmsm bm looatmnlo"

| }zjkmsoa~ nao bm kjolnlo kj tjs ba }zj {aka~ tjo" xjo~ms ba }zj omklj xljo~m" | emnjs ba

}zj omklj ~j m{sjtj/ Kj gaka }zj xmsm ~js nsjm{lta~ xsjnl~mga~ mmkls zo j~{gzba smnlaomb

a lssmnlaomb mb xsanj~a bflna nao jb }zj {smcm`mga~ m klmsla xmsm ~mnms mb xjo~mgljo{a kj bmpaom kj naodas{" | mkjo{smsoa~ jo jb xsanj~a fjojsmkas kj ozjtm~ lkjm~" lkjm~ xmsm ~abtjo'

{ms ba~ xsacbjgm~ | mbnmopms ba~ ac`j{lta~ gmsnmka~ kj gaka looatmkas/ Ba~ xsadj~laombj~

xsjnl~mo j~j j~{gzba }zj bj~ emfm xjo~ms g~ mbb kj ba j~{mcbjnlka" | j~a ~j nao~lfzj jo

asfmolpmnlaoj~ nao gm|asj~ fsmka~ kj mz{aoagm | }zj sjnagxjo~jo g~ mbb kjb gcl{a

gaoj{msla jb j~dzjspa kj ba~ j}zlxa~ nsjm{lta~ j looatmkasj~/

J~ ojnj~mslm kj~mssabbms bm nzb{zsm kj looatmnlo" kaokj bm klsjnnlo kj bm jgxsj~m

m~zgm slj~fa~" lonjo{ltj bm nsjm{ltlkmk" | dmtasjpnm bm xms{lnlxmnlo kj {aka~ ba~ gljgcsa~

kj bm asfmolpmnlo/ Jb ac`j{lta kjcj ~js xm~ms kj zom fj~{lo kj bm lotjs~lo jo L)K)l m zom

fj~{lo kj bm jgxsj~m looatmkasm/

;/;/ Gmsna lo~{l{znlaomb mkjnzmka

Bm~ xab{lnm~ asljo{mkm~ m bm xsa{jnnlo | xsaganlo kj bm~ lkjm~ ~j naotljs{jo jo lo~{sz'

gjo{a~ lgxsj~nloklcbj~ kjb kj~mssabba kj bm looatmnlo/ Xsa{jnnlo jo jb ~jo{lka kj m~jfzsms

mb looatmkas }zj ~z xsakzn{a a xsanj~a oa ~js naxlmka" mzo}zj ~j ~jm nao~nljo{j kj }zj

sj~zb{m jo j~{j gcl{a gz| kldnlb lgxjkls }zj ~jm lgl{mka/

Jb xm~a kj zom lotjonlo m zom looatmnlo j~{ jo nabanms bm ozjtm lkjm jo jb gjsnm '

ka | ac{jojs zo cjojnla kj jbbm/ Xjsa j~j xm~a xzjkj ~js zo nmgloa gz| bmsfa | m tjnj~

lodsmo}zjmcbj xmsm gznem~ jgxsj~m~ | jgxsjokjkasj~" xslonlxmbgjo{j xas bm~ klnzb{mkj~

mkglol~{sm{ltm~ | kj mnnj~a m nmxl{mb/ Bm xsa{jnnlo kj bm xsaxljkmk lo{jbjn{zmb nacsm m}z

zo lgxas{mo{j xmxjb" mb xjsgl{ls m~jfzsms~j ba~ sjoklgljo{a~ jo jb gjsnmka dsjo{j m {jsnjsa~

| ka{ms nao bm~ xm{jo{j~ kj zo tmbla~a lo{moflcbj m bm~ jgxsj~m~" ~acsj {aka m bm~ kj gjoas

{mgma/ Kl~glozls ba~ {sgl{j~ | ba~ na~{j~ kj ac{jonlo kj bm~ xm{jo{j~ j~ zom ojnj~lkmk m

bm }zj m{jokjs xmsm lonjo{ltms bm lotjs~lo jo looatmnlo/

^lo jgxsj~m~ oa em| looatmnlo/ M~ jb xsagatjs bm nsjmnlo kj ozjtm~ jgxsj~m~xm~m xas sjkznls | mflblpms ba~ {sgl{j~ mkglol~{sm{lta~" sjkznljoka bm~ {m~m~ m bm nsjmnlo

kj ozjtm~ jgxsj~m~ | xsjglmoka m bm~ g~ looatmkasm~/ Naga oa j~ gjoa~ lgxas{mo{j

jb dmnlbl{ms jb mnnj~a m bm omonlmnlo | nskl{a~ }zj xsjnl~mo ba~ jgxsjokjkasj~ | jb lonsj'

gjo{ms ba~ lonjo{lta~ ~nmbj~/

Jb mxa|a omonljsa m bm {agm kj kjnl~laoj~ nao slj~fa j~ xms{lnzbmsgjo{j sjbjtmo{j jo

{ljgxa~ kj dzjs{j~ sj~{slnnlaoj~ kj mnnj~a mb nskl{a/ Jb lgxzb~a kj bm xms{lnlxmnlo xsltmkm

dmtasjnljoka bm~ lotjs~laoj~ jo nmxl{mb slj~fa xzjkj nao{slczls mb nsjnlgljo{a kj bm looatmnlo/


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=3:


Jb dagjo{a kj bm nmxmnlkmk xmsm jgxsjokjs" xmsm m~zgls slj~fa~" dasgm xms{j kj ba~ dzokm '

gjo{a~ kj nzmb}zljs jnaoagm gakjsom/ Jo J~xmm" bm~ sjflaoj~ gj`as ~l{zmkm~ jo jb gmsna

omnlaomb %Gmkslk" jb Xm~ Tm~na" Nm{mbzm a Mokmbznm, ~ao bm~ }zj nzjo{mo nao zo nao`zo{a

kj jgxsj~m~ nagxsagj{lkm~ nao jb kj~mssabba kj mn{ltlkmkj~ looatmkasm~ | kj nsjmnlo kj{jnoabafm/ Xas gjkla kjb j`jsnlnla kj ~z dzonlo xsakzn{ltm" {mbj~ jgxsj~m~ nabmcasmo nao jb

nmgcla {jnoabflna | jb kj~mssabba jnaoglna/ J~{a ~zfljsj }zj bm asljo{mnlo kj bm~ xab{lnm~

xcblnm~ kj looatmnlo" kjcjsm xaojs jo xslgjs xbmoa bm~ mn{zmnlaoj~ xmsm dmtasjnjs bm mn{l '

tlkmk kj bm~ jgxsj~m~" }zj nzjo{mo nao bm nmxmnlkmk kj bbjtms mb gjsnmka ba~ sj~zb{mka~ kj bm

looatmnlo/ Jb odm~l~ jo bm xsaganlo kj bm lotj~{lfmnlo jo bm~ zoltjs~lkmkj~ j lo~{l{znlaoj~

xcblnm~ kj L)K oa kjcj sjbjfms bm mxzj~{m kjnlklkm xas bm xms{lnlxmnlo kj bm~ jgxsj~m~ jo

jb xsanj~a looatmkas/

Jb mobl~l~ kjb Jzsaxjmo Looatm{lao ^nasjcamskgzj~{sm }zj bm jnaoagm j~xmabm

{akmtm {ljoj zo bmsfa nmgloa }zj sjnassjs xmsm ka{msoa~ kj zo gmsna lo~{l{znlaomb }zjxsaxlnlj bm looatmnlo/

Dzjo{j0 Jzsaxjmo Looatm{lao nasjcamsk3885/

Fsdna >/ oklnj kj looatmnlo kj Jzsaxm'36


14/14

=34


:/ Clclfsmdm

MOMBL^[M^ DLOMONLJSA^ j LOKSM %388:,0 Looatmnlo | nmxmnlkmk xmsm jgxsjokjs0

klmfo~{lna kj bm ~l{zmnlo jo J~xmm | bojm~ kj mn{zmnlo/

CAOMCJMZ" J/9 CAKLNI" O/ | MSG^[SAOF" S/ V/ %3885,0 M gasj sm{laomb mxxsamne {a

ojv xsakzn{ kjtjbaxgjo{9 jo Emstmsk Cz~~loj~ Sjtljv/

NK[L %388

Documents

Entorno para la innovación(Es)/ Environment for the innovation(Spanish)/ Berrikuntzarako ingurunea(Es)