Enquiry for Pradeep

7/29/2019 Enquiry for Pradeep

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Biomass, the oldest form of renewable energy, has been used

for thousands of years. However, with the emergence of fossil

fuels, its relative share of use has declined in recent years.

Currently some 13% of the worlds primary energy supply is

from biomass, though there are strong regional differences.

BIOMASS- AN OVERVIEW

Developed countries derive around 3% of their energy from

biomass.

while in Africa the proportion ranges between 70% and 90%.With the adverse environmental effects of fossil fuels on the

environment (such as climate change) coming to the forefront,

people everywhere are rediscovering the advantages of

biomass.


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The use of biomass as a fuel is considered to be carbon neutral because plants

and trees remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and store it while

they grow. Burning biomass in homes, in industrial processes, for energy

generation, or for transport activities returns this sequestered CO2 to the

atmosphere.

BIOMASS- AN OVERVIEW

e same me, new p an or ree grow eeps e a mosp ere s

carbon cycle in balance by recapturing CO2.

This net-zero or carbon-neutral cycle can be repeated indefinitely, as long as

biomass is re-grown in the next management cycle and harvested for use.

The sustainable management of the biomass source is thus critical toEnsuring that the carbon cycle is not interrupted.

In contrast to biomass, fossil fuels such as gas, oil, and coal are not

regarded as carbon-neutral because they release CO2 which

has been stored for millions of years, and because they

cannot be stored or sequestered.


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Source wise Installed capacity of Renewable power in India


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Biomass based energy generation has significant potential to contribute to Indias growing

energy needs. Technology has also significantly advanced and is being made available locally

along with a host of financial incentives and policy measures being put into place to

accelerate the investment in this sector. (Source- Bio energy india-7)

10%

20,000

,

Potentia l Installed

Biomass based power (MW)Source-MNRE 31.12.2010

53%

10%

1%

3%

23%

Coal Gas Diesel Nuclear Large Hydro Renewable

Installed Capacities (by fuel type)Source-C.E.A july 2010


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Crops Fields

(Producing of mustard crops)

Crops waste for storage

(Piles)

Briquette manufacturing plants

Product of Mustard for

domestic use

This is one of the best substitutes to save the consumption of Fuel

wood.Biomass briquettes are easy to handle, transport and store.

BRIQUETTE- AT YOUR DOOR

Industrial Units

(Steam / Power Generation)

r quette ava a e n un orm an s zes.

This help to solve the residual disposal problem by its non hazardous

nature.

Pollution will be minimize by burning the fuel.

Briquette is the low cost fuel in comparison of coal, fuel oil.

Briquettes are sulfur free product.

Briquette has a consistent quality, comparatively high calorific value,More uniform combustion in comparison of coal.

Handling costs are less.

Easy to burn.

Briquettes have high specific density (1200 Kg/m3) and

bulk density (800 Kg/m3) compared to 60 to 180 Kg/m3 of loose biomass.

Briquettes have high specific density (1200 Kg/m3) and

bulk density (800 Kg/m3) compared to 60 to 180 Kg/m3 of loose biomass.


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Loose form Loose form close view Die and punch machine

BRIQUETTE- AT YOUR DOOR

Product from m/c Briquette in piles Briquette in Begs

Average Beg Weight - 35-40 Kgs.

Transport lorry weight- 15-16 Tons.

Suggested storage - 50-60 Tons (5-6 days of consumption)

Average Beg Weight - 35-40 Kgs.

Transport lorry weight- 15-16 Tons.

Suggested storage - 50-60 Tons (5-6 days of consumption)


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biomass conversion refers to the process of converting biomass into energy that will in turn be

used to generate electricity and/or heat.

The principal categories of biomass conversion technologies for power and heat production are

direct-fired and gasification systems.

Within the direct-fired category, specific technologies include stoker boilers, fluidized bed

boilers, and co firing.

Within the gasification category, specific technologies include fixed bed gasifiers and fluidized

BOILER- CONVERT TO BIOMASS

e gas ers. naero c ges ers are a so cons ere a omass convers on ec no ogy

Reduced cost of steam generation.

Reduced Sulphure emisson.

Reduced Carbon di oxide emission.Reduced NOX due to low combustion temperature

Less sound pollution.

Increase company image in surrounding areas.

Inculcates waste to wealth culture

Save foreign exchange

Conversion Benefits


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Biomass Briquette- GC V- 3400-3800 Kcal/Kg

Moisture- Max 10 %

Ash- Max 8%


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Description U/M FO Briquettes

Fuel Consumption Ltr/Kgs/Hr 293.2 942.7

Per Day 7,036 22,624

Per Months 168,855 542,977

Based on 4,250 Kgs/Hr steam generation

Fuel Unit Cost Rs. 46.00 5.80

Cost of Fuel Consumption Rs/Hr 13,485 5,467

Rs/Day 323,639 131,220

Rs/Months 7,767,340 3,149,269

Steam Cost Rs/Kgs 3.17 1.29


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Machine Biomass Fired system with Accessories.

Installation, Commissioning with related IBR approvals.

Material - Room for Boiler (if required)

Room for Briquette storage

Biomass Briquette (fuel)

Manpower- Contract labor for Biomass Handling

Unloading, Firing, Ash disposal

Option -1

Retrofit the Existing boiler

Into biomass firing

(Dreaded capacity or Full capacity)

Option - 2

Install new Biomass fired

Boiler


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Option-1

Change of Fuel firing system (Steam generation capacity get dreaded 60% of design)

Need No IBR formalities.

Tentative cost will be Rs. 1,700,000 (Rs, Seventeen lacs approximately)

Option-1

Change of Fuel firing system (Steam generation capacity get dreaded 60% of design)

Need No IBR formalities.

Tentative cost will be Rs. 1,700,000 (Rs, Seventeen lacs approximately)

Option-2

Change of Fuel firing system (Keeping the Steam Generation capacity same)

IBR formalities required.

Tentative cost will be Rs. 3,200,000 (Rs. Thirty two lacs approximately)

Option-3

Installation of new Biomass fired boiler

Tentative cost will be Rs. 6,500,000 (Rs. Sixty Five lacs approximately)


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Boiler conversion

Planning

Retrofit the existing

BoilerInstall new Boiler

Internal Furnace

External Furnace

Way towards

CDM

e ra e e

Boiler capacity)

ema n t e same

capacity)

No IBR changesNeed IBR approvals

for water wallsNeed IBR approvals

Extra Power

consumption

Extra Power

consumption

Extra Power

consumption

Labor contract for

Unload, Handle,

Ash Disposal etc

Labor contract for

Unload, Handle,

Ash Disposal etc

Labor contract for

Unload, Handle,

Ash Disposal etc

Low Investment

cost

Moderate

Investment cost

Higher Investment

cost

Payback time- 2-5 Months


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NATURE BIO WORKS(Promote to save environment)

AJAY GUPTA

WHY WE ?

9540580400

[email protected]

VIRENDER MEHRA

9873278545

[email protected]

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Enquiry for Pradeep