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Engineered solutions to boost the performance of your waste-to-energy plant
PRESENTATION AT 16. POTSDAMER FACHTAGUNG AT 21.2.2019 (ORIGINAL WAS PRESENTED IN GERMAN)
DUBLIX.COM
Oliver Gohlke
Dublix Team
Asger DanielsenSales Director
Dr. Oliver GohlkeTechnology Director
Mario LodiProjects Director
Kristian LlewellynSales Manager
Jesper HingeProcess Automation
Poul NielsenSenior Software
Engineer
Hung Quoc NguyenDraftsman
Jens-JørgenØstergard
FuzEvent Expert
Michael ParvangSenior AdvisorWTE Expert
Dr. Sascha KruegerSenior Advisor
(IBK)
Dr. Jörg KrügerSenior Advisor
(VWT)
Bertram HolstMechanical and
grate expert
DUBLIX.COM
④ Sulfatation
Generator
②
② Combustion
grate parts and
upgrades
DUBLIX.COM
Engineered solutions to boost the performance of your waste-to-energy plant
① High level
combustion control
Double-jet
secondary air ③
⑤Water-jet cleaning
- 3 -
1. High level combustion control –FuzEvent
1. High level combustion control(FuzEvent)
DUBLIX.COM
① High-level
combustion control
Example of WTE plant:Classical control (Line B)
Time (24 hours)
Ste
am
flo
w (
t/h)
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FuzEvent control (Line A)
Time (24 hours)
Ste
am
flo
w (
t/h)
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FuzEvent – online dashboard
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2. Combustion system upgrades
2. Combustion grate parts and upgrades
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②
② Combustion
grate parts and
upgrades
MVA Rostsysteme - Engineering, Service / Teile
DUB3 System in Arezzo, Italien
(kompatibel mit klassischen Volund-Rosten)DUBLIX.COM
www.cronite
-group.com
9
DUB 3 grate system (for classical Volund type)
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www.cronite
-group.com
10
DUBLIX.COM 11
Composite grate bars for forwardpushing grates
Cast part with NiCrSi
Support structure with steel
Composite grate bar
www.cronite
-group.com
2. Combustion system upgrades
3. Avoiding CO and slagging withdouble jet secondary air(BoosterSteam)
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Steam 5 bar
③ Double jet secondary air
BoosterSteam injection (Schwandorf front wall)
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BoosterSteam – Injection device
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CO reduction with supersonic concentric double jet overfire air nozzles (BoosterSteam)
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Origin of slagging at secondary air level
Source: Sascha Krueger
Avoidingslagging at secondaryair level
Source: Sascha Krueger
4. Avoiding fouling and corrosion -SulfGen
4. Preventing fouling and corrosion(Krueger-Sulfatation)
DUBLIX.COM
DUBLIX.COM
Avoiding fouling and corrosion
▪ Temperature lines for phase transitionsolid-liquid for pure and mixed salts of chlorides and sulphates in systemsconatining Sodium and Zinc. [1].
▪ Minimum melting point2 ZnNaCl2 x NaCl = 262 °C
▪ Minmal melting pointNa2SO4 x 2 ZnSO4 = 472 °C
▪ 2 NaCl + SO3 + H2O --> Na2SO4 + 2 HCl
[1] Evseeva, N. N., Bergman, A. G. 1952; further source: Dr. Sascha Kruger
19
Equipment Weener test plant
Distribution with secondary air
Industrial scale prototype
Distribution kit
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Weener test plant
▪ 3-pass boiler with water cooled grate (Baumgarte)
▪ Commissioning April 2008
▪ 70 MW thermal with 85 t/h steam at 27 bar/320 °C
▪ Since 2013: Performance increase to 77 MWwith 93,5 t/h steam
▪ Since 2017: Performance increase to 84 MWwith 102 t/h steam
▪ Round about 50 % of steam for paper factory
▪ Excess steam to 2 condensation turbines of 9,4 MWel
▪ Throughput of refuse derived fuel2009-2014 162.500 t/a2015: 188.585 t/a
Source: Thomas Tappe, WVT Breiding Rostock 2016
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Dosing and distribution skid
Pymouth test plant
22
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Injection through overfire air
Pymouth test plant
23
3. Boiler cleaning with water jet - DD Jet
5. Water jet boiler cleaning (DD Jet)
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⑤Water jet cleaning
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Turning self propelled nozzle head
Full installation
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Inegration into the boilers
Installation
height<2 m
Efficient
cleaning up
to 6 m
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Recent DD-Jet references
▪ Veolia Singapore, fully automated system
▪ HVC Dordrecht, NL, fully automated system
▪ Klingele Weener, D, fully automated system for 1st, 2nd, 3rd pass
▪ GEQ Shinseung, S. Korea, fully automated system
▪ Charleroi, Belgium, fully automated system
▪ Hallingdal, Norway, semi automated system
▪ Veolia STVL Limoges, France, 2 semi automated systems
▪ IVM Eeklo, Belgium, 2 DD-Jet Nozzle heads
▪ IVAGO, Belgium, 1 DD-Jet Nozzle head
▪ Essent Wijster, Holland, 4 DD-Jet Nozzle heads
▪ IBW Virginal, Belgium, full system (Fabricom project)
▪ Veolia Italy, Gioro Tauro, Fluid bed, semi automated system
▪ Vaasa, Finland, HZI, semi automated system Vantaa
▪ Finland, HZI, 2 fully automated systems
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DD-Jet case Como
Results after the
installation of the
DD-Jet system on
the COMO WtE
plant October 2016
Temperature
development prior to
the installation of the
DD-Jet system on the
COMO WtE plant
Regular
shutdowns
needed
No more
shutdowns
Time scale =
3 monthsDUBLIX.COM
DUBLIX.COM 30
Comparison to day before (conventional nozzle head)Boiler 1
11.12.18
&
12.12.18
DD-Jet Düse
12.12.
Konventionelles
System 12.12.Konventionelles
System 11.12.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Water consumption (in m3/h)
Water pressure (in bar)
Cleaning efficiency up to (in m)
Settings
Standard nozzle
Rotating self propelled nozzle
Effect of self propelled turning DD-Jet nozzle
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Δ T upstream convective SH(°C; flue gas temperature
before/after cleaning cycle)
Potential of reduction(SH corrosion/fouling)
Effect
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Engineered solutions to boost the performance of your Waste-to-Energy plant!
DUBLIX.COM
References
See:
www.dublix.
com/library/
references
DUBLIX.COM 33
34
O&Mteam
DUBLIX-Technology
R&D
Success
But also about good
cooperation!
It is about developing smart
engineered solutions …
Combustion control
Combustion grate
improvements
Steam injection
Preventing
fouling and
corrosion
Boiler
cleaning
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