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Employment Equity
Yosef JabareenFaculty of Architecture and Town Planning
March 23, 2010
Employment Rate among Women in Arab Countries and Israel
42.6
37.736.23635.734.532.131.630.930.729.528.1
25.922.4
20.319.418.7
9.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Qatar
Tunisia
Kuwait
Egypt
Sudan
Bahrain
United
Arab
Algeria
Yemen
Lebanon
Syria
Jordan
Libya
Saudi
Arabia
Oman
Iraq
Arabs in
Israel
Source: UNDP, 2006. The Arab Human Development Report: Towards the Rise of Women in the Arab World
Education of Arabs and Jews in Israel by Schooling Years
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
שנים
ודמ
לית
נוש
Arabs
Jews
Sch
oolin
g Y
ears
Education of Arabs in Israel by Schooling Years and Gender
10.5
11.2 11.2
9.7
10.9
11.1
9.69.79.89.91010.110.210.310.410.510.610.710.810.91111.111.211.3
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
שנים
ודמ
לית
נוש
Male
Female
Middle Class of Arabs and Jews in Israel: Evolution by Years )%(
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008שנים
םזי
חוא
Arabs
Jews
Arabs Jews
2006 14.4 32
2000 13.3 32.3
1997 20 30.2
1994 20 30.1
Why most Arab women are not employed?
אחוזים הגורם
Lack of jobs 57.5
Traditional society and status of women
29.2
Human capital 23.6
Accessibility to markets 6.1
Willingness to Work among Unemployed Arab Women)%(
Willingness %
YES: Willing to Work Immediately 43
NO: Not Willing to Work 57
100%
Poverty: Socio-Economic Levels in the Galilee by Ethnic Group
Industrial Areas in the Galilee by Ethnic Group
Industrial Areas in the Galilee by Ethnic Group
Industrial Areas in the Galilee by Ethnic Group