Electronics Project List 1

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    1.A Cellular-Based Routing Algorithm for Ad-HocWireless NetworksThis project proposes a routing algorithm for an ad-hoc network which is in the

    coverage of a cellular network. To perform routing in this ad-hoc network, the proposedalgorithm exploits topology information of ad-hoc network that are obtained from base stationin cellular network

    2.A framework for a distributed key management scheme in heterogeneouswireless sensor networks

    This paper proposes a unified framework for distributed key managementSchemes in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks. Models are developed toEvaluate its performance in terms of connectivity, reliability, and resilience.Simulation results show that, even with a small number of nodes, thePerformance of a wireless sensor network can be improved substantially.

    3.An Efficiency Security Model of Routing Protocol in Wireless SensorNetworks

    This Project proposes a new model of routing called an Efficiency SecurityModel of Routing (ESMR). In routing stage, ESMR only uses public key

    cryptography when new nodes enter the wireless sensor network and does notuse symmetric cryptography at all., reputation mechanism is proposed againstinside attackers in ESMR.

    4.An integrated ZigBee automation system: An energy saving solutionZigBee is a latest wireless technology which provides low data rate, low power

    consumption and low cost. One of the ultimate goals of ZigBee is to provide anenergy saving solution. In this paper, the details of system design for ZAS aredescribed including the system overview, deployment as well as the powermanagement algorithms.

    5.BACnet over ZigBee, A new approach to wireless data link channel forBACnetThis paper proposes a BACnet over ZigBee model that adopts ZigBeecommunication channel as a wireless data link layer protocol in a BACnet - AData Communication Protocol for Building Automation and Control Networks

    6.Implementation and Study of a Greenhouse Environment Surveillance SystemBased on Wireless Sensor NetworkThis paper developed a wireless sensor network system based on ZigBee technology forgreenhouse which consists of sensor nodes, the cluster, clustering nodes and taskmanagement nodes. Since in this system energy efficiency is one of the most decisive factors

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    of designing node, a new protocol of managing slots was used, which adopted slots schedulingalgorithm to resolve beacon conflict.

    7.Industrial Control using Wireless Sensor NetworksThe real time control over wireless network systems still is a problem but the are

    some sporadic events in control systems such as alarms and events that can beless critical than periodic loops so that delay may have no effect on them. Themain purpose of this paper is to show the performance of the wireless sensornetworks using ZigBee standard in industrial control systems.

    8.The Application of a Wireless Sensor Network Design Based on ZigBee inPetrochemical Industry FieldWith the development of embedded computer and sensor technology, wirelesssensor networks (WSN) capable of sensing, actuation, and the ability tocommunicate, have been developed. This paper discusses the advantages ofWSN and analyses the application of WSN in petrochemical industry field.

    9.The Wireless Sensor Network for Home-Care System Using ZigBeeThis paper uses ZigBee in developing a home care sensor network system with

    temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and light sensor. The biosensor transmitsmeasured signals to the remote wireless monitor. The remote wireless monitor isconstructed of ZigBee and personal computer. When the measured signals overthe standard value, the personal computer sends message to the concernedperson.

    10.Wireless Access Monitoring and Control System based on Digital Door LockThis paper presents a prototype of the proposed system and shows a scheme

    for the implementation. To implement the system with ZigBee network protocol,four types of modules are developed, ZigBee module, digital door lock module,human detection module, and ZigBee relay module. ZigBee module is designedto support wireless sensor network and also used for the ZigBee tag to identifythe access objects.

    11.ZigBee Wireless Vehicular Identification and Authentication SystemThe RF Tag is placed in a vehicle that will be approaching the entrance. Vehicle

    identification is performed by reading the serial number in the RF tag and driverauthentication is done by means of a password entered through the RF tag.Both information are read and sent to a central database for verification .

    12.Remote Sensing and Control of an Irrigation System Using a DistributedWireless Sensor Network

    This paper describes the implementation of variable rate irrigation, a wirelesssensor network, and software for real-time in-field sensing and control of a sitespecific

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    precision linear-move irrigation system. Field conditions were monitoredby in-field sensor stations distributed across the field based on a soil propertymap, and periodically sampled and wirelessly transmitted to a base station

    13.An Internet-Based Interactive Embedded Data-Acquisition System for

    Real-Time ApplicationsThis paper describes the implementation of a industrial data acquisition systemusing TCP/IP protocol. The embedded system is connected to the network andthe embedded system data acquisition can be monitored from any computer inthe network.

    14.Design of Equipment Remote Monitoring System Based on Embedded Web

    This paper describes the implementation of data monitoring using the internet.

    Data is acquired in a remote place and connected to the existing network usingTCP/IP protocol. The data is accessed and can be monitored from anywhere inthe world using internet.

    15.Providing Group Tour Guide by RFID's and Wireless Sensor Networks

    This paper describes the advantages of Wireless sensor network and itsapplication in real life. The paper also describes the advantages of Rfid and itsapplication in providing real time information to tourist who want to get

    information about specific data using wireless sensor network

    16.Ultra Low Power Wireless Weather Station

    This paper describes the implementation of a novel weather monitoring systemlocated at a remote location and acquisition of data from the same usingwireless technology.

    Technology : EmbeddedDomain : IEEE transaction in the areas ofSecurity, Cryptography

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    17.Cryptanalysis and Improvement of a Remote User Authentication Schemeusing Smart CardsThe user authentication mechanism is an important part of the networksecurity to protect unauthorized access. Based on cryptographic techniques,

    several schemes have been proposed for ID-based authentication schemeswith smart cards. In this paper, we propose dynamic ID-based and ID-basedremote user authentication schemes using smart cards those can eliminatethe flaws those are found in previous scheme.

    18.Implementation and Analysis of New Lightweight Cryptographic AlgorithmSuitable for Wireless Sensor NetworksIn WSN, energy consumption affects the network lifetime and so we need tochoose the energy- and memory-efficient cryptographic algorithm suitable forwireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider HIGHT, designed to beproper to ubiquitous 8-bit computing devices (e.g. sensor node or RFID tag),for wireless sensor networks. We can conclude that HIGHT is outstanding insecurity and efficiency and can be recommended for TinySec.

    19.Pair-wise network topology authenticated hybrid cryptographic keys forWireless Sensor Networks using vector algebraThis paper proposes a novel hybrid cryptographic scheme for pair-wise

    network topology authenticated (TAK) keys in a WSN using vector algebra.The proposed scheme is deterministic, pair-wise keys are not pre-distributedbut generated starting from partial key components and each key in a pairnode can be generated only if nodes have been authenticated (keyauthentication).

    20.Protection and Recovery of Disk Encryption Key Using Smart Cards

    Disk security has been improved by storing the encryption key in a hardwaretoken such as a smart card or USB device. There must be some way torecover the encryption key when the token is lost, but to prevent information

    leakage the encryption key should not be known by the system administratorand should not be able to be recovered by malicious users inside the system.

    21.Efficient implementation of

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    eSTREAM ciphers on 8-bitAVR microcontrollersThis project does the study of how efficient modern stream ciphers in theeSTREAM project can be implemented on small embedded microcontrollersthat are also constrained in memory resources. For the evaluation process,

    we follow a two-stage approach and compare with efficient implementationsof the AES block cipher.

    Technology : EmbeddedDomain : IEEE transaction in the areas of GSM, GPS .

    22.Design and Implementationof Remote MonitoringSystem Based on GSMIn this system, GSM network is a medium for transmitting the remote signal viaSMS. The system includes two parts which are the monitoring center and theremote monitoring station. While the monitoring center consists of a mobilewith GSM module, the remote monitoring station includes a GSM module, aMCU, a display unit, various sensors, data gathering and processing unit.

    23.Using a mobile device to

    enhance customer trust inthe security of remotetransactionsThis paper presents a new scheme for online payment systems based on amobile personal device and existing credit card electronic payment protocols.The model focuses on trust to enhance the feeling of security in the use ofcredit cards for online payment systems. A mobile personal device is used tocontrol the payment process of customers in a transaction so as to give themthe feeling of being in control of the payment process .

    24.Automatic power meter

    reading system using GSMnetworkThis project proposes an e-billing system on the power provider side. This isused to manage all received SMS meter reading, compute the billing cost, topublish billing notification to its respective consumer through SMS. A workingprototype of this system can be build to demonstrate the effectiveness andefficiency of automatic meter reading on use of GSM network.

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    25.Body Temperature andElectrocardiogramMonitoring Using an SMSbased Telemedicine System

    This paper presents a scheme to monitor the critical body parameters usingtelemedicine concepts. Telemedicine is the process of acquiring medical datafrom a remote location using wireless or existing network.

    26.A novel approach on theHydrologic RemoteMeasurement System inCoalmining InsustryThis paper describes a novel method to acquire data from a remote location inthe coal industry. As working in the coal industry is hazardous thisimplementation improves the safety of working in the coal industry.

    Technology : EmbeddedDomain : IEEE transaction in the areas of Smart Card, RFid.

    27.A new electronic cash modelIn this paper we study and design a smart card based system which replacesphysical cash for all transactions.

    28.A new scheme of creditbased payment forelectronic commerceIn this paper we implement a credit card scheme for payment in electroniccommerce.

    29.A Proposed Solution forManaging Doctor's SmartCards in Hospitals Using a

    Single Sign-On CentralArchitectureThis paper describes a single sign-on solution for the central management ofhealth care provider's smart cards in hospitals. The proposed approach ismade possible through the introduction of a national healthcare telematicsinfrastructure in which every physician and every patient will automatically begiven an electronic health smart card and a corresponding health professionalcard.

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    30.A security-enhanced onetimepayment scheme forcredit card

    This paper describes a security architecture to implement online payment usingcredit card.

    31.A Smart Card BasedPrepaid Electricity SystemThis Project features a 3-tier smart card secure solution for a novel prepaidelectricity system. The proposed system uses an IP-based controller in additionto a power meter, providing efficient online control of the amount of electricityconsumed by the user. The user will be notified if his credit balance goes belowcertain threshold

    32.Security Design for MultiserviceSmart Card SystemsThis project proposes a secure multi-service system model which allows usersto access different services with a single password. The privacy and serviceconfidentiality are achieved through a set of protections-password protection,user identity protection, and service transaction protection to guarantee theusers anonymity to all service systems and ensure high unlinkability betweendifferent services.

    33.Verification and validationcommunication layer ofembedded Smart CardsystemSmart card system works by installing a smart card reader at the entrance andconnects through network which consist database and system application. Thestaff access can be validated through an authentication process that comparesserial number on the card with a serial number stored on database. Embeddedsystem by using microcontroller can reduce cost of system installation and

    easy to maintaining.

    34.The Electronic Passport andthe Future of Government-Issued RFID-BasedIdentificationPassports and other identification documents may be enhanced using recent

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    advancements in technology. This paper examines policy regarding theseelectronic approaches and developments toward electronic data storage andtransmission. Radio-frequency identification (RFID) devices for electronicpassports and other existing identity documents are discussed.

    35.Security Architecture forRFID Application in HomeEnvironmentThis paper presents an architecture to implement a security architecture for anRfid system. Rfid is connected to the serial port of an embedded system and aunique security architecture is developed so that only authenticated tags canbe utilized.

    36.Hospital Automation SystemRFID-Based TechnologyEmbedded in Smart Devices(Cards,Tags and Bracelets)This paper presents an architecture to implement Rfid tags in hospitalmanagement. All patients are provided with Rfid tags which is directly linked tothe hospital software. Devices used to measure critical parameters are alsolinked to the system using Rfid tags.

    37.ntrusion Detection in RFID

    SystemsThis paper presents an architecture for intrusion detection using Rfid tags. Rfidreader is connected to the USART of microcontroller and the paper isimplemented

    38.Policy and Role BasedMobile RFID Privacy DataManagement SystemIn this paper a role based architecture for protecting individual privacy usingRfid is implemented. This architecture not only implements the Rfid tags in a

    embedded system but also enhances security to the user.

    39.Automatic control ofstudents attendance inclassrooms using RFIDThis paper implements a unique automatic attendance monitoring system in

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    classes using Rfid tags.

    40.Design and Implementationof a RFID-based PowerMeter and Outage

    Recording SystemThis paper describes a unique digital meter using Rfid technology. As thesystem is automated it is used to not only monitor power usage but also can beused to monitor power outage.

    Technology : EmbeddedDomain : Non-IEEE projects

    41.Biometric Voting MachineThe goal of this project is to enrol all fingerprints into the Biometrics based

    Voting machine. This can be verified before an individual casts his vote. Thesame person cannot be allowed for voting again for that particular election.The results can be viewed by registered election commission officer only.

    42.Implementation of a NovelCollision Avoidance Systemfor AutomobilesThe goal of this project is to build a low cost embedded system device usingultrasonic sensor. It is kept on the front side of the vehicles and theultrasound is continuously transmitted and then received to calculate thedistance of the obstacle and accordingly vary the acceleration of the vehicle.

    42.Neck Movement Operatedwheel chair for QuadriplegiaThe goal of this project is create a control system which will operate anelectric wheel chair based on the movements of the neck. We useaccelerometer to detect motion of the neck and accordingly control themovement of the wheel chair.

    43.Fuzzy logic based Embedded

    Power ManagerOur goal is to develop an embedded fuzzy logic system that can be used inshopping malls or office to automatically regulate lighting and fan based onfuzzy data set and to increase lighting depending on the number of peoplepresent. This drastically saves power cost in shopping malls to an extent of25% -35% depending on the rule set given.

    44.Multi-Parameter

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    Measurement System usingSCADAThe goal of the project is to monitor the Temperature and Level of the waterin a container. Temperature will be transmitted to the data monitoring unitthrough RS232 protocol. The Float sensor will monitor the water container

    level. If it is low then it will open the solenoid valve to fill the container andwhen the container is full solenoid valve is closed

    45.CellControlled RobotThe proposed system provides a new resolution for remote robot control.Using a simple Mobile phone, user can control robot from anywhere atanytime. This system shows that the use of mobile phones extremely extendthe controllable scope of robot in time and location, which provides muchconvenience for remote users.

    46.Embedded system-basedmobile patient monitoringdeviceThe design of a mobile medical device that can be used to monitor thehuman temperature using a stand-alone single chip microcontroller. Once thedesired programmed trigger level is reached, the microcontrollerautomatically messages an emergency signal to the pre-stored mobilenumbers.

    47.Embedded system-basedmobile patient monitoringdeviceThis project implements a patient monitoring system using embeddedtechniques. In this project critical parameters from the patient is acquiredfrom the patient using sensors and transmitted to a remote monitoringsystem.

    48.SCADA based LoadShedding Management over

    TCP/IP StackThe goal of this project is to create a SCADA system, which is part of a WANto control individual transformers from a central place. The time for loadshedding also can be indicated wherein once the desired time has elapsed itswitches on the transformers contactors automatically.

    49.Secure Voter ID usingSmartCard

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    The goal of this project is to issue all voters with a password protected smartcards for voting. The card cannot be reused for voting again, for thatparticular election. A supervisor must initialize the voting machine by avalidation code in order to load the election information into the votingmachine. Information about the election is stored on a file on the server.

    Once the supervisor confirms the ballot, voting may begin.

    50.GSM Based LibraryManagement SystemThe customer sends message to the library management system (LMS) tostart the transaction. The LMS receives the message and after validation,sends the control options to the customer. Depending on the option selectedthe system will issue a book, extend the due date or search for a particularbook from the database. It will send the result to the customer.

    51.RFID based HomeAutomationThe goal of this project is to develop a home automation system using RFIDTechnology. We are going to design a system so that we will be able tocontrol the appliances present in home like Fan, Light, Motor, etc., throughdifferent RFID Tag using automation system.

    52.Home Automation usingMobile TechnologyThe goal of this project is to develop a home automation system using GSMTechnology. We are going to design a system so that we will be able tocontrol the appliances present in home like fan, motor, light, etc., throughyour mobile via text message.

    53.Congestion Control in ATMusing Generalized Cell RateAlgorithmWhen congestion in a network lasts even less than the time taken toestablish a connection, traffic shaping may be used by varying the sustained

    and peak cell rates. The algorithm employed in our project to suit the abovetype of traffic shaping is the Generalized Cell Rate Algorithm (GCRA). Of thetwo types of the GCRA (Virtual Scheduling Algorithm and Leaky BucketAlgorithm), we will implement the Leaky Bucket Algorithm.

    54.M Commerce using MobileThe goal of this project is to create a payment gateway through whichpayments can be made using a mobile phone. The user has to register for

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    this service. When he wants to pay, he sends an SMS to the service providergiving the malls Unique M code and the amount. The service provider afterchecking his unique pin code, approves the amount and sends an SMS to theuser as well as to the Malls mobile phone dedicated for this operation

    55.Embedded PNR enquirySystem for RailwaysThe goal of this project is to build a PNR enquiry system for railways whichenables the users to know Status of their tickets by using SMS facility in theirMobile working on the GSM Standard. The User has to send a SMSMessage specifying his PNR number. The centralized server will check it anda reply will be sent back to Users Cellular phone.

    56.TCP/IP based PatientMonitoring SystemThe goal of our project is to build a system wherein the data is acquired fromthe patient using a micro controller. Micro controllers are linked via a TCP/IP,which is connected to a PC located in the nurse station. Software running inthe PC displays the details like temperature level, saline level, etc. of eachpatient. Patient emergency switches are also provided, which if activated willbe displayed in the nurse station.

    57.Wireless Data AcquisitionSystemThe goal of this project is to design a wireless communication system tocollect rean embedded device. The embedded device is placedremotely and continuously monitors some critical parameters liketemperature, gports fromas intensity etc., and transmits to a remote PC, where the datais stored and is graphically displayed on the PC .

    58.Implementation of SMSServer for Query BasedResponseMobile computing has ushered in a new galore of value-added utility servicesfor the mobile phone users. The Goal of this project is to design a low cost

    embedded device for SMS server for query based response. Here we willbuild an embedded system which will be preprogrammed in such a way that itwill respond to the user depending on the query sent to it via SMS.

    59.Hotspot Info SystemWedesign a wireless based kiosk wherein information like nearby hotels,petrol bunk, hospital, police station and directions for nearby junctions can beobtained into the on board computer of the car by communicating with the

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    hotspot which in turn is connected to a central computer. The advantage ofthis system is that costly electronics to implement high-end technologies likeGIS/GPS can be eliminated.

    60.Driver Information for Anti

    CollisionThe goal of the project is to build a proposed integrated driver assistancesystem, which will merge the functionality of ultrasonic sensor to support thedriver in reduced visibility. Also if the driver is drunk then the vehicle is notstarted and if the driver is in normal condition, vehicle is started. This systemhelps in preventing the accidents due to the alcohol usage while driving

    61.RFID based DepartmentStore Management SystemThe goal of this project is to build an Embedded System which will identifyany products near the reader and display the Product name, cost, expiry dateetc. on a PC, while billing. If the Embedded system near the exit detects anyitem with a RFID tag, it will close the door and sound an alarm to notify theauthorities of a possible theft.

    62.Congestion managementusing credit resynchronizationin ATM networksThe goal of our project is to effectively implement the concept of CreditResynchronization for managing and hence controlling congestion in a

    network.

    63.Remote AutomobileDiagnostic toolWe use sensors to detect whether the distance between the brake shoe andthe wheel is correct and monitor the CO2 concentration at the exhaust. Thisdata along with vehicle number is transmitted using RF to the server locatedin the service centre. As the vehicle enters the service bay the data isavailable to the mechanic who can avoid the manual examination

    64.GSM based distributedTransformer MonitoringSystemThe proposed on-line monitoring system integrates a global service mobile(GSM) Modem, with stand alone single chip microcontroller and sensorpackages. It is installed at the distribution transformer site. If there is anyabnormality or an emergency situation the system sends SMS (short

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    message service) to designated mobile telephones containing informationabout the abnormality.

    65.Fuzzy logic based toxic gasmonitoring system and SMS

    alert systemIn this project we are going to design a fuzzy logic based system in ToxicGas monitoring system to display gas level value in LCD Display, to soundthe alarm or voice announcement. In case emergency it alerts the people andalso the nearest hospital and fire station using GSM.

    66.Finger print based medicalinformation systemThe goal of this project is to build an embedded finger print based medicalinformation system, which consists of embedded microcontroller, Finger print

    scanner and LCD display. Where every person has to presents hisfingerprint, which is usually mounted the medical information like bloodgroup, contact address are stored in microcontroller and display in LCD.

    67.Remote Unmanned Weatherstation using GSMThe goal of our project is to have a micro controller device connected withtemperature & moisture sensor which is placed in remote location. A GSMdevice is connected with that device to send and receive SMS. The devicewill monitor the weather changes and record them in memory. The userreceives a SMS with currently recorded data when the user send a request

    SMS to the device.

    68.GSM based machinemonitoring systemThe goal of this project is continuously monitor the machine voltage, oillevel and temperature level. If any one of the above said parameters variesabnormally, the GSM modem automatically sends message tocorresponding person so that the operatorcan rectify the problem in theinitial stages.

    69.Patient Monitoring NurseStationThe goal of our project is to build a system wherein the data is acquired fromthe patient using a microcontroller. Software running in the PC displays thetemperature of each patient for ease in monitoring. Patient switches areprovided to each patient which if activated will be displayed in the nursestation

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    70.Non Contact Based TicketingSystemThe goal of the project is to create a low cost secure electronic purse, whichthe cardholder preloads with value. The card should be used at both entry as

    well as exit pointsto deduct the fare from the card according to the stagestravelled.

    71.RFID key - Keyless systemfor automobile securityThis project Tag based anti-theft systems for the automotive industry and thiswill add the flexibility of Keyless Entry to its family of ignition immobilizers.The goal of the project is to build a low cost embedded system device forremote keyless entry and ignition system using RFIDsmart card.

    72.Development of Zigbeebased Street Light ControlSystemTo reduce uneasiness of handling and difficulty of maintenance in operatinglight control system, we designed new street light control system by usingZigbee communication technique. In this thesis, we describe on the H/Wdesign of new street light control system designed by using Zigbeecommunication protocol

    73.Automatic toll collection usingRFIDThe project aims to eliminate the delay on toll roads. It is a technologicalimplementation of a road pricing concept. It determines whether the carspassing are enrolled in the program, alerts enforcers for those that are not,and debits electronically the accounts of registered cars without theirstopping, or even opening a window.

    74.GPS based Electronic

    Messaging in TrainsThe Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation systemmade up of a network of 24 satellites. The goal of this project is to display livedata (like station name) as the train is passing through stations using GPStechnology.

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    75.Intelligent Railway GateExpert SystemOur aim is to design an embedded intelligent railway gate system, which willbe able to think like a human being based on the data acquired fromtransducers. Decision is taken when to close the railway gate. The system is

    so designed such that the gates are always closed ninety seconds before thetrain passes.

    76.ZigBee based intelligenttransport managementsystemAs the global economy and population grows, the volume of goodstransported is increasing and transport companies are facing congestionissues. We propose a system with the use of ZigBee to have intelligentcommunication to avoid mix up between the vehicle and the material.

    77.Biometric based machinecontrolThe goal of this project is to build an embedded finger print based securitysystem for high cost machinery. Only the authorised or trained personnelwhose finger print is stored in the embedded system will be allowed tooperate the machine. Also the most critical settings can be changed only ifthe authorised supervisor or manager is verified.

    78.Real time passengerinformation system using

    ZigBeeThe goal of this project, to improve the service level and increase passengersatisfaction by providing real time information on vehicle location .

    79.ZigBee based station namedisplay with voice trainThe goal of this project is to design a system, which can detect the location ofthrough Zigbee communication, Once data the data reaches thestation, the system will make the train using GPS and record the data continuously andtransfers the datato server announcement of train details.

    80.Passport Verification BasedRFIDOur project through light on these areas. The information about the personwill be stored in the data base. If they show their tag then immediately thestored information about them will be displayed in the PC along with theirphoto. The added advantage is that, we are also using password here. Evenfake passports cannot be used by unknown persons since password is used.

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    81.Unmanned bus ticket issuingsystem for passengersThe goal of the project is to create a low cost secure electronic purse, whichthe card holder preloads with money. The card should be used at both entries

    as well as exit points to deduct the fare from the card according to the stagestravelled. Once the 80% of prepaid value is used, the customer is required toadd value to the card before it becomes zero to use it again

    Technology : LabVIEWDomain : IEEE transaction in the areas of ZigBee,Bluetooth, GSM .

    82.An integrated ZigBeeautomation system: Anenergy saving solutionZigBee is a latest wireless technology which provides low data rate, lowpower consumption and low cost. One of the ultimate goals of ZigBee is toprovide an energy saving solution. In this paper, the details of system designfor ZAS are described including the system overview, deployment as well asthe power management algorithms.

    83.BACnet over ZigBee, A new

    approach to wireless datalinkchannel for BACnetThis paper proposes a BACnet over ZigBee model that adopts ZigBeecommunication channel as a wireless data link layer protocol in a BACnet - AData Communication Protocol for Building Automation and Control Networks

    84.Design and Implementationof a Bluetooth based GeneralPurpose Controlling ModuleIn this project, a general purpose controlling module is designed with thecapability of controlling and sensing devices simultaneously. The

    communication between the controlling module and the remote server isdone using Bluetooth technology. The server can communicate with manysuch modules simultaneously.

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    85.Design and Implementationof Remote Monitoring SystemBased on GSMIn this system, GSM network is a medium for transmitting the remote signalvia SMS. The system includes two parts which are the monitoring center and

    the remote monitoring station. While the monitoring center consists of acomputer and a GSM module, the remote monitoring station includes a GSMmodule, a MCU, a display unit, data gathering and processing unit.

    86.Integration of WirelessSensor Network Services intoother Home and Industrialnetworks; using DeviceProfile for Web Services(DPWS)

    Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have recently been proposed forapplications in home and industrial automation. The DPWS has been chosento implement the integration of the different forms of networking services.DPWS uses web services, XML, WSDL and SOAP protocol to connectvarious devices and services in home and industrial applications. This paperwill describe our idea of how DPWS can be used to integrate a wirelesssensor network into other IP-based networks.

    87.The Wireless Sensor Networkfor Home-Care System Using

    ZigBeeThis paper uses ZigBee in developing a home care sensor network systemwith temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and light sensor. The biosensortransmits measured signals to the remote wireless monitor. The remotewireless monitor is constructed of ZigBee and personal computer. When themeasured signals over the standard value, the personal computer sendsmessage to the concerned person

    88.ZigBee Wireless VehicularIdentification andAuthentication System

    The RF Tag is placed in a vehicle that will be approaching the entrance.Vehicle identification is performed by reading the serial number in the RF tagand driver authentication is done by means of a password entered throughthe RF tag. Both information are read and sent to a central database forverification.

    Technology : LabVIEW

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    Domain : IEEE transaction in the areas ofInstrumentation .89.A double filtering algorithmbased on wavelet and

    application in de-noising ofgearbox fault signalIn this paper, a double filtering algorithm is proposed for de-noising ofgearbox malfunction vibration signal, which is produced by combiningadaptive wavelet transform de-noising and wavelet threshold de-noising. Infirst phase, a optimal wavelet is obtained by making its scale factor aoptimized. In the second phase, the classical wavelet threshold de-noisingalgorithm is used to de-noise.

    90.A Melt Temperature PID

    Controller Based on RBFNeural NetworkTraditional melt temperature PID controllers have difficulties in PID parametertuning. So, they suffer from low accuracy in temperature controlling and thedissatisfaction in processing of the present PID controllers. A new kind of PIDcontroller based on radial basis function (RBF) neural network is proposed.The proposed controller can not only obtain a higher accuracy in temperaturecontrolling, but also infinitely approach the nonlinear system with lowercomputations, quicker convergence and more system stability.

    91.A novel neuro-fuzzy controller

    genetically enhanced usingLabVIEWThe designed controllers were based on LabVIEW, which allows us to movefrom design to implementation in only few steps. The proposed controllercould be used as an educational tool in a classroom for the study of differentintelligent control methods which could be understood and analyzed step bystep in LabVIEW. The main goal of this paper is to design an intelligent controller for LabVIEW.

    92.A Systematic Method forGain Selection of Robust PIDControl for Nonlinear Plantsof Second-Order ControllerCanonical FormA systematic method to select gains of a discrete proportional-integralderivative(PID) controller is presented. The PID controller with the gainsobtained by the proposed method can robustly control nonlinear multipleinput-multiple-output (MIMO) plants in a second-order controller canonicalform. This is made possible by the finding that the discrete PID controls is

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    equivalent to the discrete form of time-delay control (TDC) (a robust controlmethod for nonlinear plants with uncertainty).

    93.Application of LabVIEW toAutomated Measuring

    Dynamic Balancing ofMotorcycle CrankshaftA new method to measure dynamic balancing of motorcycle crankshaft. based on Lab VIEW is introduced. It is composed of crankshaft, connectingrod and slider. When the crankshaft rotates, its centrifugal forces aregenerated which result in the supporting structure (also called vibration table)vibrating. Data acquisition, signal processing and analyzing can becompleted by virtual instrument based on LabVIEW

    94.Diesel engine common railpressure control based on

    neuron adaptive PIDThe overflow control method of pressure in common rail has been studiedthrough theory and experiment. The single neuron adaptive PID controllerhas been designed, and has been worked out under the Labviewenvironment. The experimental studys results have been compared againstthose from experiment with common PID controller. The comparison showsthat the effect of single neuron PID control is superior to that of common PIDcontrol; in addition, single neuron adaptive PID controller has smaller error.

    95.Implementation and Study of

    a Greenhouse EnvironmentSurveillance System Basedon Wireless Sensor NetworkThis paper developed a wireless sensor network system based on ZigBeetechnology for greenhouse which consists of sensor nodes, the cluster,clustering nodes and task management nodes. Since in this system energyefficiency is one of the most decisive factors of designing node, a newprotocol of managing slots was used, which adopted slots schedulingalgorithm to resolve beacon conflict.

    96.Industrial Control using

    Wireless Sensor NetworksThe real time control over wireless network systems still is a problem but theare some sporadic events in control systems such as alarms and events thatcan be less critical than periodic loops so that delay may have no effect onthem. The main purpose of this paper is to show the performance of thewireless sensor networks using ZigBee standard in industrial control systems.

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    97.Integrating FlexibleElectrophoretic Display And

    One-Time PasswordGenerator in Smart CardsThis paper presents a smart card that integrates a one-time passwordgenerator and a flexible display. Asking a card user to enter a time-variablepassword provides added security by ensuring the card owner actually holdsthe credit card when making card-not-present transactions.

    98.Protection and Recovery ofDisk Encryption Key UsingSmart Cards

    Disk security has been improved by storing the encryption key in a hardwaretoken such as a smart card or USB device. There must be some way torecover the encryption key when the token is lost, but to prevent informationleakage the encryption key should not be known by the system administratorand should not be able to be recovered by malicious users inside the system

    99.Remote Monitoring System ofPower Network Based onVirtual Instrument andWavelet TransformThis remote monitoring system of power network was developed by using thevirtual instrument technology, network technology and database technology.The basic structure of the system is Browser/Server mode. In the system, thewavelet transform was applied to virtual instrument by using script node inLabVIEW, and utilizes denoising method of sqtwolog soft threshold toeliminate the high-frequency noise.

    100.The Application of a WirelessSensor Network DesignBased on ZigBee inPetrochemical Industry Field

    With the development of embedded computer and sensor technology,wireless sensor networks (WSN) capable of sensing, actuation, and theability to communicate, have been developed. This paper discusses theadvantages of WSN and analyses the application of WSN in petrochemicalindustry field.

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    101.The Application of ImmuneGenetic Algorithm in PID

    Parameter Optimization forLevel Control SystemThis work discusses the use of an Evolvable Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) controller that consists of a hardware whose gains can be set byEvolutionary Computation techniques, such as Genetic Algorithms in waterlevel control system. An evolutionary immune inspired algorithm, namedImmune Genetic Algorithm (IGA), is used for tuning the controller so thatclosed-loop step response specifications are satisfied

    Technology : LabVIEW

    Domain : IEEE transaction in the areas of ImageProcessing, Signal Processing, Water Marking .

    102.A Feature-Based Digital ImageWatermarking for CopyrightProtection and ContentAuthenticationIn this paper, a feature-based robust digital image watermarking algorithm isproposed to achieve the goal of image authentication and protectionsimultaneously. The experimental results show that the proposed

    watermarking algorithm can resist most removal attacks. The changes ormodifications of an image will be reflected in our hidden watermarks.

    103.A New Adaptive Digital AudioWatermarking Based onSupport Vector RegressionBased on support vector regression (SVR), a new adaptive blind digital audiowatermarking algorithm is proposed. Experimental results show that ouraudio watermarking scheme is not only inaudible, but also robust againstvarious common signal processing and also has high practicability.

    104.A new robust digital imagewatermarking technique basedon the Discrete CosineTransform and Neural NetworkThis paper presents a new robust digital image watermarking techniquebased on discrete cosine transform (DCT) and neural network. The neuralnetwork is full counter propagation neural network (FCNN). The perceptual

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    features of the original image have been used to determine the highestchangeable threshold values of DCT coefficients.

    105.Adaptive Wavelet DomainAudio Steganography with

    High Capacity and Low ErrorRateIn this paper we introduce an adaptive wavelet domain Steganography withhigh capacity and low error rate. Our method have zero error rate for hidingcapacity below 100 kilo bits-per-second (kbps) and 0.3% error for 200 kbps,in comparison to 0.9% error of normal wavelet domain LSB Steganography.

    106.Adaptive Wavelet PacketBased Audio Steganographyusing Data History

    In this paper we present a novel method for digital audio Steganographywhere encrypted covert data is embedded by adaptively modifying waveletpacket coefficients of host audio signal. Our method also has zero bit error inrecovered data which is one of the most desired features of anySteganography

    107.An adaptive Steganographytechnique based on integerwavelet transformIn this paper, we are proposing a novel technique for hiding data in digitalimages by combining the use of adaptive hiding capacity function that hides

    secret data in the integer wavelet coefficients of the cover image with theoptimum pixel adjustment (OPA) algorithm. The proposed system showedhigh hiding rates with reasonable imperceptibility compared to othersteganographic systems.

    108.An Efficient Block-by-BlockSVD-Based ImageWatermarking SchemeThis paper presents a block based digital image watermarking that isdependent on the mathematical technique of singular value decomposition

    (SVD). In the proposed approach, the original image is divided into blocks,and then the watermark is embedded in the singular values (SVs) of eachblock separately. This makes the watermark more robust to the attacks suchas noise, compression, cropping and other attacks.

    109.Design and Implementation ofa Robust Palm BiometricsRecognition and Verification

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    SystemThe paper attempts to develop a comprehensive set of hand geometryfeatures and develop an original algorithm from a fundamental level torobustly compute a selected set of features so as to minimize palmplacement effect. These features are combined with chrominance features, to

    achieve recognition and verification accuracy, significant with respect to thecurrent state in palm biometrics research.

    110.Digital Right ManagementModel Based on Cryptographyand Digital WatermarkingThis paper proposes a Digital Right Management model using bothcryptography and digital watermarking technology integratively. This modelencrypts digital content with high-performance symmetric key, and usesrobust watermarking and fragile watermarking separately to embed copyrightinformation.

    111.Gunshot detection in audiostreams from movies bymeans of dynamicprogramming and BayesiannetworksThis paper treats gunshot detection in audio streams from movies as amaximization task, where the solution is obtained by means of dynamicprogramming. The proposed method seeks the sequence of segments andrespective class labels, i.e., gunshots vs. all other audio types that maximize

    the product of posterior class label probabilities, given the segments' data.

    112.High capacity error freewavelet Domain SpeechSteganographyIn this paper, we propose a new speech Steganography in wavelet domain.In this method, lifting scheme is used to create perfect reconstruction Int2Intwavelets. The data is hidden in some of the Least Significant Bits (LSB) ofdetail wavelet coefficients. The LSB bits for hiding are selected with a newadaptive algorithm. This algorithm does not hide information in silent parts, sothere is no need for silent detection algorithms.

    113.PKI Key Generation Based onIris FeaturesIn this paper, an iris feature-based PKI key generation is proposed.Contributions include a general approach for distinguishable iris featuregeneration and a PKI key generation mechanism. The proposed methoddiffers from prior work of using pseudo random number to generate

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    cryptographic keys. Thereby, a longer and more distinguishable bit streamcan be generated for PKI key generation.

    Technology : VLSIDomain : IEEE transaction in the areas of VLSI.

    114.An FPGA Implementation ofImproved AODV RoutingProtocol for Route RepairSchemeIn this project, nodes in the active path between source and destination act asa virtual source when link breakage occurs and there by the search process iscontinued till the link is formed to reach the original destination is reached.Comparison between original routing protocol and the improved algorithm iscarried out by simulating them.

    115.Creating an Elliptic Curvearithmetic unit for use in ellipticcurve cryptographyIn this paper, we propose an EC arithmetic unit that is structured over a highperformance, low gate number GF(2k) arithmetic unit. This proposedarithmetic unit is based on one dimensional systolic architecture that canperform GF(2k) multiplication and inversion with only the performance cost ofinversion.

    116.FPGA Based Run Time

    Reconfigurable GasDiscrimination SystemIn this paper, we propose a novel time multiplexing hardware implementationusing a dynamically reconfigurable field programmable gate array (FPGA)platform. The system is successfully tested for combustible gas identificationapplication using our in-house gas sensors.

    117.FPGA Based Design of EllipticCurve CryptographyCoprocessorElliptic curve cryptography plays a crucial role in networking and

    communication security. FPGA based architecture of elliptic curvecryptography coprocessor is proposed in this paper. The coprocessor isconsisted of elements operation over binary finite fields, point adding anddoubling on elliptic curve and scalar multiplication.

    118.FPGA implementation of lowpower parallel multiplier

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    This paper presents low power multiplier design methodology that insertsmore number of zeros in the multiplicand thereby reducing the number ofswitching activities as well as power consumption. Use of look up table is anadded feature to this design. Modifying the structure of adders further reducesswitching activity.

    119.Compact Hardware Design OfWhirlpool Hashing CoreThis paper presents a Whirlpool hashing hardware core suited for devices inwhich low cost is desired. The core constitutes of a novel 8-bit architecturethat allows compact realizations of the algorithm. In the FPGA, theimplementation consumes 376 slices and achieves the throughput of 81.5Mbit/s.

    120.Implementation Of AES On aDynamically Reconfigurable

    ArchitectureThis paper presents the design of AES/Rijndael on a dynamicallyreconfigurable architecture. A performance improvement of three orders ofmagnitude was shown compared to the reference code and up to 24timesspeed-up figure wrt fast C implementations over a RISC processor.

    121.Concurrent Error Detection InReed Solomon Encoders AndDecoders

    In this paper, self-checking RS encoder and decoder architectures arepresented. The RS encoder architecture exploits some properties of thearithmetic operations in GF(2m). These properties are related to the parity ofthe binary representation of the elements of the Galois field.

    122.A Novel Carry-Look AheadApproach to a Unified BCD andBinary Adder/SubtractorIn this paper, new architecture for efficient binary and binary coded decimal(BCD) adder/subtracter is presented. This employs a new method ofsubtraction unlike the existing designs which mostly use 10's complements, to

    obtain a much lower latency. Though there is a necessity of correction insome cases, the delay overhead is minimal.

    123.A Low Power BFSK Super-Regenerative TransceiverThe system is shown to preserve the low power qualities of the classic superregenerativetransceiver while obtaining the increased speed and reliability of

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    BFSK modulation. Operation of the new system is explained at the systemlevel and insight into the circuit design is also given. Simulations show thetransceiver allows transmission rates on the order of 250kbps with a linkpower of less than 1.4mW.

    124.A New Approach to QPSKMechanism andImplementationThe work reported in this paper serves two purposes. First, an alternativecomprehensive approach is proposed for the understanding of themechanism behind QPSK. The second part of this work proposes a methodby which complex modulation schemes, like QPSK, can be implementedusing only first degree components in Simulink, avoiding all the hurdles ofmathematically-complicated blocks.

    125.A Novel BPSK Demodulator for

    Biological ImplantsA prototype was implemented for a 13.56-MHz BPSK demodulator in a 0.5-$mu{hbox {m}}$ CMOS technology. The circuit occupies 1 ${hbox {mm}}^{2}$chip area and consumes 3-mW power without any circuit optimization and canbe further improved. Bit-error rate measurements have also been presentedfor a 20-kbs data rate.

    126.Delay-Based BPSK for Pulsed-UWB CommunicationThis paper proposes a practical and effective modulation technique applicableto pulsed-UWB systems that mimics the desirable, continuous spectrum of a

    BPSK signal without requiring an inversion in the signal path. This techniquecan be used for scrambling the spectrum of a PPM signal, or as areplacement for BPSK signalling. It has been implemented in an all-digital,delay line based UWB transmitter in 90 nm CMOS.

    127.Design and Implementation of aDPA Resistant AESCoprocessorTo improve the DPA resistance of cryptographic device in intellectual cards, apower analysis platform is constructed for AES. After analyzed the AES

    encrypt process, a MASK circuit, disturbance circuit for clock and disturbancecircuit for power are designed and implemented in an AES coprocessor ofZTEIC Corporation's intellectual card.

    128.Design and implementation of asub-threshold BFSK transmitterIn this paper we implement and test a robust sub threshold design flow whichuses circuit level PVT compensation to stabilize circuit performance. We

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    design and fabricate a sub threshold BFSK transmitter chip. The transmitter isspecified to transmit baseband signals up to a data rate of 32 kbps. The subthresholdcircuit consumes 19.4 times lower power than the traditionalstandard cell based implementation on the same die.

    129.FPGA implementation ofFHSS-FSK modulatorIn this paper, we present the Binary Frequency Shift Keying (BFSK)modulator using the Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) operatingin the European band ISM 863-870 MHz. The modulator generates a 7 MHzwide single-sideband, frequency hopped spread spectrum waveform forwireless transmission in the 863-870 MHz. This modulator is designed usingthe Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer (DDFS) which enables us togenerate BFSK signal with the hopping frequencies.

    130.FPGA-Based Advanced Real

    Traffic Light Controller SystemDesignTraffic light controller (TLC) has been implemented using microcontrollerFPGA, and ASIC design. FPGA has many advantages over microcontroller,some of these advantages are; the speed, number of input/output ports andperformance which are all very important in TLC design, at the same timeASIC design is more expensive than FPGA. Most of the TLCs implementedon FPGA are simple ones that have been implemented as examples of FSM.

    131.Optimized Area and Optimized

    Speed HardwareImplementations of AES onFPGATwo implementations of the AES on FPGA are introduced, the first design iscalled optimized area AES which is based on the basic architecture of theAES, the second one is called optimized speed AES which is based on thesub-pipelined architecture of the AES. An AES crypto processor with serialinterface was implemented and it could be used with any of our designedencryptor or decryptor.

    132.A Fast Hardware Approach forapproximate, EfficientLogarithm and antilogarithmcomputationsIn this paper, we present an approach to compute log() and antilog() inhardware. Our approach is based on a table lookup, followed by aninterpolation step. The interpolation step is implemented in combinationallogic, in a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), resulting in an areaefficient,

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    fast design. The novelty of our approach lies in the fact that weperform interpolation efficiently, without the need to perform multiplication ordivision, and our method performs both the log() and antilog() operation usingthe same hardware architecture.

    133.FPGA Implementation of LowPower Parallel MultiplierThis paper presents low power multiplier design methodology that insertsmore number of zeros in the multiplicand thereby reducing the number ofswitching activities as well as power consumption. Use of look up table is anadded feature to this design. Modifying the structure of adders further reducesswitching activity

    Domain : ElectricalTechnology : Embedded

    134.A fast and reliabletransformer protectionsystem based on thetransformer magnetizingcharacteristics and artificialneural networksThe goal of this project is to make transformer protection fast and reliable. Mosttransformers are equipped with protection systems to avoid damage to thetransformers As any outage of the transformer have severed technical andeconomical consequences for the network, so implementing fast relaying algorithmsfor transformer protection devices to satisfy high reliability of the whole powersystems .

    135.A Novel Digital ControlTechnique for Brushless DCMotor DrivesThis paper introduces a novel concept for digital control of trapezoidal BLDCmotors. The digital controller was implemented via two different methods.Motoroperation is allowed only at two operating points or states. Alternating between thetwo operating points results in an average operating point that produces an averageoperating speed. The novel controller is verified via computer simulations and an

    experimental demonstration is carried out with the rapid prototyping and real-timeinterface system dSPACE.

    136.A Novel ZVS-PWM Single-Phase Inverter Using aVoltage Clamp ZVS BoostDC Link

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    A novel zero-voltage-switching pulse-width-modulation (ZVS-PWM) single-phaseinverter using a voltage clamp ZVS boost dc link is proposed in this project. Theproposed voltage clamp ZVS boost dc link not only provides the switches in thesection of conventional PWM buck inverter operate at ZVS, but it has a boost inputvoltage function and the switches in itself also operate at ZVS.

    137.Digital Natural Sampling SPWMbased on Inverse OperatorMethodIn this project, the inverse operator method was used to solve the NSPWM switchpoints.Then the switch-points can be expressed in a series of Adomian polynomials.The precision of NSPWM switch-points is depended on how many Adomianpolynomial terms are used in the calculation. More polynomial terms are included inthe switch-point expression, higher precision can be obtained.

    138.High-Efficiency Boost Half-

    Bridge Converter With FastBoost Current Transferring ZVSOperationA new boost half bridge (BHB) converter is presented. It is composed of additionalswitch, diode and coupled winding to boost inductor of BHB converter. Using thetransferring of boost inductor current to coupled winding in a short period, thecancellation of zero voltage switching (ZVS) current, which always occurs inconvention one, is prevented.

    139.Self-tuning fuzzy controller forzero voltage switching powersupplyThis paper presents the self-tuning fuzzy controller (SFLC) for zero voltage switchingpower supply (ZVS). The main objective is to apply SFLC for output voltage controllingin case of load variation. The structure of SFLC consists of conventional fuzzycontroller with scale factor self-tuning path which output performance is maintained byadjusting the scale of input membership function.

    140.Sensorless control of a BLDCmotor with back EMF detection

    method using DSPICThis paper proposes a scheme for sensorless control of a brushless dc (BLDC) motorby direct back EMF detection method using dsPIC30F3010. A mathematical model ofthe drive system is simulated with MATLAB SIMULINK Toolbox and the referencedesign incorporates both hardware and software parts of the system.

    141.A ZVS DC-DC converter

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    using non-dissipativesnubber circuitIn this project full-bridge phase-shift PWM ZVS DC-DC converter using non-dissipativesnubber circuit . The converter can achieve ZVS for all switches effectively. Theprinciple and operation modes of the converter are analyzed in detail, and the necessary

    condition of soft switching is also analyzed. The digital control system of the converter isdesigned base on TMS32OF2812 DSP. The proposed theory has been verified on a24V/2A, 100 kHz experimental converter..

    142.Thermal monitoring on powertransformersIn this project we are developing on-line thermal monitoring and vibration in order. Theoil and winding temperatures are dependant to load. As the load increases to itsnominal value, risk due to transformer paper insulation damage caused bydisturbances becomes higher. Subsequently the situation will accelerate thetransformer to ageing. By recognizing the raise and fall function of these temperaturesto load we can identify the thermal characteristics of the transformer

    Domain : ElectricalTechnology : LabVIEW143.A fast and reliabletransformer protectionsystem based on thetransformer magnetizingcharacteristics and artificialneural networksThe goal of this project is to make transformer protection fast and reliable. Mosttransformers are equipped with protection systems to avoid damage to thetransformers As any outage of the transformer have severed technical andeconomical consequences for the network, so implementing fast relaying algorithmsfor transformer protection devices to satisfy high reliability of the whole powersystems .

    144.Simulation and analysis ofstarting transients in rotorchopper-controlled doubly-fedinduction motors

    This project considers a starting method based on external rotor resistance controlscheme that is used with wound-rotor induction machines. The so-called rotorchopper-controlled topology is used to start an induction machine with maximumtorque.

    145.Skin effect modeling of selfexcited induction generator in

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    wind power application. This project determines the performance of an SEIG considering the skin effect. Thecalculated results are compared with the experimental ones for a 7.5 hp industrial typeinduction machine (IM) in the case of no load condition.

    146.Adaptive fuzzy-neuralnetworkcontrol forinduction spindle motordriveIn the proposed controller, the induction spindle motor-drive system is identified by afuzzy-neural-network identifier (FNNI) to provide the sensitivity information of the drivesystem to an adaptive controller. The backpropagation algorithm is used to train theFNNI online. Moreover, the effectiveness of the proposed induction spindle motor-drivesystem is demonstrated using some simulated and experimental results.

    147.Benefits of comprehensiveand interactive on-linemonitoring and expertsystems for powertransformersModern comprehensive monitoring systems for power transformers lead toincreasedoperating reliability and reduction of operating and life-cycle costs .The simpleand

    interactive user interface is an essential element for the application of themonitoringsystem and the built in simulator. With the use of the comprehensive monitoringsystemand the derived optimized operation, the lifetime of the transformer can be extended.

    148.Cable fault recognitionusing multiple waveletneural networksThe aim of this project is to realize the online fault recognition instead of the

    currentstate-of-the-art of offline fault recognition of the power cable. In this method, thedifference of the zero-order currents between the fault cable and the normalcable areselected as the original fault recognition features.. Furthermore, an intelligentcable faultdiagnosis system is designed.

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    149.Characteristics of InrushCurrent of Present Designsof Power TransformersAccurate calculation of peak and % 2nd harmonic of inrush current is critical toappropriate selection of relay protection of a power transformer. In this project, adescription is given of a rigorous calculation of magnitude and wave-shape of inrushcurrent as a function of the transformer design parameters as well as parameters of thesystem to which the transformer is connected

    150.Study on power transformer

    fault diagnosis method basedon fuzzy tree.in this project the fault analysis for transformers with the method of fuzzy fault treebased on fuzzy theory, which turns the fault rate into fuzzy math fault rate andprocesses probability estimation on the fault using expert graded method withoutstatistical information. The way of it changed into fuzzy math is expatiated and anapplied example is also been offered.

    151.Transformer Power FaultDiagnosis System Design

    Based On The HMM MethodThis project aims at large-scale power transformer, introduces Hidden Markov Modelstheory into power transformer fault diagnosis field, and a fault diagnosis method usingthe HMM is put forward. Some issues and their settling methods about the HMMapplying into power transformer brings are further analysed.

    152.ZVS resonant DC-link inverterusing soft switching boostconverterIn this project, ZVS resonant DC-link inverter using soft switching boost converter isproposed. In the resonant inverter consisted of converter stage and inverter stage,

    converter stage switches S1, S2 are turned on and off with zero-voltage-switching(ZVS) and zero-current-switching (ZCS), and inverter stage switches S3, S4, S5, S6 andS7, are turned on and off with ZVS

    Domain : ElectricalTechnology : VLSI

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    153.FPGA Implementation of aMulti-Level SPWM for Three-Level NPC InverterIn this project, a new circuit implementation of a multi-level sinusoidal pulse widthmodulation (SPWM) for three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter is presented.

    The SPWM control scheme is realized with only a single FPGA chip LFEC10 fromLATTICE, Inc. and the programming language is very high speed integrated circuithardware description language (VHDL).

    154.A Stochastic-Based FPGAController for an InductionMotor Drive With IntegratedNeural Network AlgorithmsIn this paper an FPGA module is implemented for design of an controller of inductionmotor using neural network algorithms.

    An open-loop stepper motordriver based on FPGAIn this paper we study the implementation of an stepper motor driver using FPGA