Upload
karthikeyanvidhya
View
215
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
1/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
2/29
Lesson plan
Ecology of health 10 minutes
Right to health 5 minutes
Indicators of health 25 minutes
Evaluation 5 minutes
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
3/29
Ecology
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
4/29
Urbanization
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
5/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
6/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
7/29
Ecology of healthDefinition Urbanization
Industrialization
Deforestation
Construction ofIrrigation canals anddams
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
8/29
RIGHT ???????????????Marriage produce children
Emergency Congress Government in 1976
China
Alcohol
Legal right to consume in some countries
Illegal in some
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
9/29
Right to
HealthUniversal declaration of human
rights 1948
Everyone has the right to astandard of living adequate for thehealth and well being of himself andhis family
Preamble of WHO
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
10/29
Right to healthprotection
Social insurance
Free medical education
Medicaments
Right to be cared for inold age and invalidity
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
11/29
Right to medical care
Right to healthyenvironment
Right to food
Right to procreate
Right not toprocreate
Right to die
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
12/29
INDICATOR
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
13/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
14/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
15/29
Indicators of health
Variableswhich help to
measure
changes
To measure
To compareTo assess
For allocation
For monitoring
For evaluation
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
16/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
17/29
Characteristics of
indicatorsValid
Reliable
Sensitive
Specific
FeasibleRelevant
Measurementof health is
difficult
Health ismultidimensional
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
18/29
Health Indicators
Mortality
Morbidity
Disability
Health caredelivery
Social andmental health
Environmentalhealth
Quality of life
Utilization rates
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
19/29
Health indicators
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
20/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
21/29
Disability indicatorsEvent type indicators Person type indicators
Number of days of
restricted activityBed disability
days
Work-loss dayswithin a specifiedperiod
Limitation of
mobilityLimitation of
activity
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
22/29
1. Sullivans index
= life expectancy (bed
disability+Inability toPerform Major
Activities )
2. HALE Health adjusted life expectancy3. DALY = YLL + YLD
One DALY is one lost year of healthy life
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
23/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
24/29
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
25/29
Indicators of quality of
lifePhysical quality of life index
Human development index
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
26/29
Millennium development
goalsUN SummitGoals to be achieved by 2015
8 goals
18 targets
48 indicators
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
27/29
Possible Universityquestions
Essay
1.Indicators of Health
2.Millenniumdevelopment goals
3.IMR, MMR
Short notes :1. Physical quality of life
index
2. Human development index
3. Millennium developmentgoals
4. Ecology of health
5. DALY
6. Sullivans index
8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
28/29
Future reference:Park Textbook of community medicine
Oxford textbook of public health
Hanlon textbook of public health
www.millenniumdevelopmentgoal.org
www.who.int
www.mohfw.nic.in
http://www.millenniumdevelopmentgoal.org/http://www.who.int/http://www.mohfw.nic.in/http://www.mohfw.nic.in/http://www.who.int/http://www.millenniumdevelopmentgoal.org/8/14/2019 Ecology 2003
29/29
Evaluation questionsWhat are the hazards of urbanization?
What are the hazards of deforestation ?
What are the hazards of industrialization?
Define indicator?
Name some indicators?
What is sullivans index?
What is DALY?