Dust Explosion

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Rule and limitaion of NFPA 68 for dust

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  • NFPA Vent - HELP!

    BASIS: NFPA 68 Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting - 2007 Edition

    NOTE: Always begin a new case by retrieving the original file. Direct entry of data in cells that originally contain tablelookups could cause functions to be lost, or incorrect calculations. I format cells requiring entry colored RED;calculated values are black.

    RULES AND LIMITATIONS FOR NFPA 68 DUST MODELS:

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    NFPA 68 Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting - 2007 Edition

    0.8 P0 1.2 bar-abs1 L/D 6

    Allow partial volume1 L/D 6

    (calculate vent duct effect last)

    Print out using direct Excel commands. This application is provided by Chemical

    No vent ductPanel density 40 kg/m2

    Allow partial volume1 L/D 6

    Elevated initial pressure

    Partial volume

    Allow vent ductPanel density 40 kg/m2

    0.8 P0 1.2 bar-a

    (calculate vent duct effect last)No vent duct

    Panel density MT and 40 kg/m2

    Panel inertia

    Panel inertia

    0.2 P0 4 bar-gFull volume deflagration

    1 L/D 6(calculate elevated initial pressure effect last)

    Vent ducts

    0.8 P0 1.2 bar-absPanel density MT and 40 kg/m2

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    Model Application

    explosion dusts - NFPA Psafety January 2001

  • NFPA 68 Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting - 2007 Edition NFPA 68 Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting 2007 Edition

    1 Service: Project No: Date: 8/1/2009BR 549Dust Handling Collection1. Service: Project No: Date: 8/1/2009 BR-549 Dust Handling - Collection

    2. Client: Equipment: Building 45 Baghouse Confidential2. Client: Equipment: Building 45 Baghouse Confidential

    Equipment / System Specifics

    3 D t

    Equipment / System Specifics

    PAPER DUST3. Dust:M t i U it I i l U it R f

    PAPER DUSTMetric Unit Imperial Unit Reference

    4. Pred: 3.522 bar-g 51.06 psig Maximum pressure developed during a vented deflagration4. Pred: 3.522 bar g 51.06 psig

    5 P : 0 250 bar g 3 63 psig

    p p g f g

    Pressure that activates a vent closure5. Pstat: 0.250 bar-g 3.63 psig Pressure that activates a vent closure

    6. Pmax: 8.000 bar-g 116.00 psig Maximum pressure developed in a contained deflagration6. Pmax: 8.000 bar g 116.00 psig

    7 V 25 00 t 882 77 ft

    Maximum pressure developed in a contained deflagration

    Volume of equipment being analyzed7. V: 25.00 cu meter 882.77 cu ft Volume of equipment being analyzed

    8. L/D Ratio: 4.00 Ratio of height -to- diameter8. L/D Ratio: 4.00

    9 K 200 b /

    Ratio of height to diameter

    D fl ti i d f d t l d9. Kst: 200 bar-m/sec Deflagration index of a dust cloud

    8.2.2 - Venting by Means of Low-Inertia Vent Enclosures .. for Enclosures L/D 2 & L/D