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    Down at the

    Dump by Patrick

    White

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    Summary of Down At The Dump

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    Down at the Dumpcounterpoints two families, and theirjourney on an afternoon.

    One family which is the Hogbensfamily is off to the funeral ofMrs. Hogbenssister, Daise Morrow.

    T.E : I came here to the funeral (Literature English,)

    Another family which is the Whalleysfamily is headingtoSarsaparilla dump, for business and pleasure.

    T.E : When your dads got a nice idea. Were goin down toSarsaparilla dump.

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    Whalleysfamily went to Sarsaparilla.

    Resurrection and dumping of Daise Morrow.

    Meg met Lummy Whalley at the dump.

    They both kissing and starting to fall in love with eachother.

    Megs mother, Mrs Hogben found them kissing in thewire.

    Mrs. Hogben did not like very much they both to fallin love.

    Both families went back home after they finishestheir business.

    Lummy Whalley and Meg Hogben meet at the back ofthe ute,starts to budding their relationship.

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    Literary

    Criticism

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    New historicism

    Feminism

    Sociological Cultural studies

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    New Historicism

    Meaning:

    May approach a text from numerousperspectives, but all perspectives tend to reflect aconcern with the period in which a text is produced

    and/or read.

    Historicism is concerned with relating the idea of atext key concepts: culture, discourse, ideology, the

    self, and history. New Historicists examineintersections of text, reader, and history and with aspecial emphasis on literatures a cultural text.New Historicists also examine the relationship ofliterature to the power structures of society.

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    The ideology of White in his story:

    Presents on isolation in the midst of bourgeois

    life (belonging to middle class). In all of them,simple and orthodox situations are transformedby White's ability to render both the surfaceboredom of life and its inner intensity.

    Patrick White detested what he saw as theemptiness and materialism at the heart ofAustralian life yet it inspired his visionary

    literature with its characters searching formeaning. He wanted to convey a transcendenceabove human realities, a mystery and poetrythat could make an ordinary life bearable.

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    Emptiness:

    T.E: She always had to be doing something.It made her feel better.(LiteratureEnglish, pg 102)

    T.E:: So Meg Hogben was, and felt,

    altogether awful.(Literature English, pg 102)

    Searching for denotation:

    the forbidden love between Lummy WhalleyandMeg Hogben. Both it seems are destinedfor morethen what is expected of them.

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    Feminism

    To raise the awareness of sexual politics of

    language and style.

    To analyze women writers and their writings

    from female perspective.

    To interpret the symbolism of women from

    the male point of view.

    Develop and uncover a female tradition of

    writing

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    Women in Australia

    Women have made significant contributions

    to every aspect of Australias development,

    including its society, culture and economy.

    However, women in Australia, as in other

    countries, have had to battle institutional

    and social barriers as they struggled for

    equality of opportunity.

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    Shows the strength of women

    T.E: ..and she went on chopping in the yard.

    Her right arm swung, firm still, muscular,

    though parts of her were beginning to sag.

    She swung with her right, and her left armhung free. She chipped at the log, left right.

    She was expert with the axe. Because you

    had to be. You couldntexpect all that froma man.(Literature English, pg100)

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    Women are meant for house chores

    T.E: She was glad she hadntgirls. Boys

    turned into men,and you couldnt do without

    men,..

    T.E: ..Stuck at home with a lot of kids

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    Cultural Criticism

    Middle-class lifestyle

    'Down at the Dump' is also a modern day

    Australian Romeo& Juliet, the forbidden love

    between Lummy Whalley and Meg Hogben.

    Both it seems are destined for more then

    what is expected of them. The story is also

    a comment on the staid middle-class lifestyle,

    the petty bourgeois existence of the suburbs.

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    Sociological

    The rich and the poor

    'Down at the Dump' counterpoints two families,

    and their journeys on an afternoon. One of thefamilies is off to the funeral of Mrs. Hogben'ssister Daise. The other family the Whalley's, offto the Sarsaparilla dump, for business andpleasure.

    T.E: 'I thought the beer was an excuse forcomin'.' (Isba pg.8)