Upload
mary-hodges
View
213
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Zig-zag reminds you where metals, nonmetals, and metalloids are Metals= BLUE Metalloids= GREEN Nonmetals= YELLOW
Citation preview
Do now:• Sit with partners• Take out HW• Take out Periodic Table Scavenger Hunt
Common characteristicsMetals• Few electrons in outer
energy level• Solid at room temp• Hg is liquid at room temp• Good conductor of
heat/electricity• Shiny• Malleable
Nonmetals• Not malleable/ductile• Not shiny• Poor conductors of
heat/electricity
Metalloids• Shiny/brittle • Hard• Good conductors of
heat/electricity• 1/2 of complete set of
electrons in outer level• Properties of metals &
nonmetals
• Zig-zag reminds you where metals, nonmetals, and metalloids are
Metals= BLUEMetalloids= GREEN
Nonmetals= YELLOW
Liquids (2)• Mercury• Bromine
Gases (11)• Nitrogen• Oxygen• Fluorine• Neon• Helium• Chlorine
• Argon • Krypton • Xenon • Radon • Hydrogen
Radioactive• 31 elements• #'s 34-115• #'s 93-103• 43 & 61
Lanthanides & Actinides• Removed to allow the table to be
narrower
Three letter symbols• Are temporary• Based on atomic #'s of the
elements• Official names and symbols will
be approved by international committee of scientists
Rows= PeriodsColumns= Groups/Families
Mendeleev VS Moseley
Mendeleev• Discovered a pattern to the elements
1869• Wrote names and properties of the
elements on cards• Arranged these by diff. Properties• Density• Appearance• Melting point
• Arranged by increasing atomic mass
Moseley• Determined number of protons
(Atomic number) in an atom• Rearranged the PD Table by
increasing atomic number
• Chemical/Physical Properties Definitions Posted on Assignments Tab
Chemical • Forms a new substance during a
reaction such as:Rusting of iron
Physical • Can be observed or measured
such as a transformation between phases:
gas to liquid to solid