PEDIATRICS 

  

Write short notes on the following: 

1 A one year old infant weighing 5.5 kg presents with acute dysentery and severe dehydration. Discuss his complete management.

2 Enumerate manifestations of severe malaria and their management3 Discuss approach to a child with ambiguous genitalia4 Discuss aetiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of a

bleeding neonate5 Management of child with IDDM6 Discuss the aetiopathogenesis, clinical symptomatology and

differential diagnosis of childhood stroke7 Diagnosis and management of a child with partial focal seizures8 Write the management of a 6 years old child of nephrotic syndrome

who is frequently relapsing. Enumerate complications that can occur.

9 Management of a child with acute leukemia10 Clinical evaluation and management of a child with stridor11 National AIDS Control Programme in preventing childhood AIDS.12 Fluid therapy in special situations in neonates.13 Prenatal diagnosis and fetal therapy14 Biology and role of cytokines in newborn infants15 Etiology, pathogenesis and management of a neonate with

respiratory distress syndrome16 (a) Sepsis screen in neonates

(b) Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)17 Approach to a child with obesity18 (a) Organisation and levels of newborn care

(b) Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of newborn19 (a) Juvenile Delinquency

(b) Rumination20 (a) Occupational and environment risks to the fetus

(b) Role of Pediatrician in disaster management21 Clinical approach, investigations and management of a neonate

with Cholestatic jaundice22 Diagnosis and management of Dengue hemorrhagic fever and

Dengue shock syndrome23 Diagnosis and management of a child with Congenital adrenal

Hyperplasia24 Clinichematological profile of Megaloblastic anemia25 Diagnosis and management of a child with Coeliac disease26 Prophylaxis of Meningococcaemia27 Recent advances in the management of Hypertension28 Renal replacement therapy29 Pathophysiology of Hypoxic brain injury in neonate30 Etiology, clinical manifestations and treatment of Autistic disorder31 Gene therapy in children32 Laboratory screening tests for metabolic disorders33 Resistant rickets34 Approach to a child with suspected immune dysfunction35 Pathophysiology and management of Asthma in children36 Management of infections by organisms producing extended

spectrum beta lactamase37 Tracheoesophageal fistula and oesophageal atresia38 Bone marrow transplantation for children39 Fetal circulation and cardiovascular adjustments after birth40 Approach to a child with short stature

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GENERAL MEDICINE 

Write shorts notes on the following:-  

1. Describe the causes, diagnosis and management of ARDS. 

2. (a) Neuroparalytic Snake Envenomation. 

(b) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy.

3. Hyponatremia-Diagnosis, etiology and management. 

4. (a) TTPC (Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura)  (b) Indications and rationale of use of IVIG.  5. (a) Refractory Heart Failure.  (b) Slow Virus Diseases.  6. Diagnosis and principles of management of DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis)  7. Evaluation of a patient of Febrile Encephalopathy  8. Classification and management of Systemic Vasculitis  9. Indications and management of Liver Transplantation.  10. Diagnosis and management of Acute Tubular Necrosis (ATN)  11. Management of Acute Liver Failure.  12. Evaluation of patient with suspected Cushing’s syndrome  13. Atrial Fibrillation.  14. Lupus Nephritis 

15. Tumor Lysis Syndrome 

16. Newer Insulin Analogues  17. G6 PD Deficiency  18. Pulmonary illness with eosinophillia.

  19. Seizures in a patient with HIV infection   20. Severe Falciparum Malaria.   21. Diagnosis of Infective Endocarditis.  22. Sleep Apnea Syndrome  23. Anti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies (ANCA)  24. Treatment of Osteoporosis  25. Henoch Schonlein Purpura (HSP)  26. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder  27. Internuclear Opthalmoplegia  28. Granulomatous Hepatitis  29. Diabetic Foot  30. Medical Adrenalectomy  31. Uses of Embryonic and Somatic Stem Cell technology in Medicine  32. Blood component Therapy  33. Infections in Health Care Workers  34.. Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatoid Drugs  . 35. Anti Phospholipid Antibody Syndrome  . 36. Quantitative Medical Predictors of a Diagnostic Test 

37. Blood supply of a brain and its importance in localization of site of stroke

38. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation  39. Medical conditions causing day time sleepiness. 40. Case control study .

 

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 GENERAL SURGERY

Write short notes on the following:- 

1. 1.      Aetiology of Gastric Cancer. 

2. 2.      Newer Modalities in diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis.

 3. 3.      Ranson’s criteria for prognostication in acute

pancreatitis. 

4. 4.      Management of Follicular Carcinoma of Thyroid. 

5. 5.      Diagnosis and management of Non-Palpable Breast Lesion.

 6. 6.      Management of Recurrent Varicose Veins.

 7. 7.      Surgical Audit.

 8. 8.      Management of bile duct injury discoveries during

laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 

9. 9.      Segmental anatomy of the liver. 

10. 10.  Management of “Shattered” liver following Blunt Abdominal Trauma.

 11. 11.  MALT Lymphomas (Mucosa Associated Lymphoid

Tissue). 

12. 12.  Management of Sigmoid Volvulus. 

13. 13.  .Complications of Splenectomy. 

14. 14.  Investigations used for localization of parathyroid adenoma.

 15. 15.  Management of Secondary Bile Duct Stones.

 

16. 16.  Management of unresectable Cancer of the oesophagus. 

17. 17.  Management of Pancreatic Necrosis. 

18. 18.  Management of locally advanced rectal cancer. 

19. 19.  Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST). 

20. 20.  Diagnosis and treatment of Barretts Oesophagus. 

21. 21.  Evaluation and management of Biliary Atresia. 

22. 22.  Cystic Hygroma. 

23. 23.  Management of Neonatal Intestinal Obstruction. 

24. 24.  Classification of Mediastinal Neoplasms. 

25. 25.  Management of Deep Vein Thrombosis. 

26. 26.  . Management of Postoperative Pain. 

27. 27.  Diagnostic work up for Testicular Tumors.28. 28.  Management of hematuria in an elderly male.

 29. 29.  Management of Acute Retention of Urine in a 60 yr old

man. 

30. 30.  Haemobilia. 

31. 31.  (a) Risks of Blood Transfusion. 

(b) Metabolic changes following massive transfusion. 

(c)Blood substitutes and alternatives to transfusion. 

32. 32.  (a)Classify burns. 

(b)What are the synthetic and biologic dressings for burns? 

(c)Fluid resuscitation for a patient with burns. 

33. 33.  (a)Prognostic factors in malignant melanoma. 

(b)Histopathological types of cutaneous melanoma. 

(c)Systemic treatment of melanoma. 

34. 34.  (a)What are the cervical lymph node levels? 

(b)Describe the patterns of spread of lymph node metastases in head and neck cancer.

 ©Surgical management of cervical nodal metastases for head and neck cancer.

   

35. 35.  (a)What are the indications for bariatric surgery? 

(b)Discuss briefly the surgical options. 

36. 36.  (a)Blood supply of the colon. 

(b)Bowel preparation for elective colonic resection. 

(c)Complications of low anterior resection for carcinoma rectum.

  

37. 37.  Pathophysiology of Abdominal Compartment Syndrome.

 38. 38.  Diagnosis of Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

 39. 39.  Role of pre-operative biliary drainage for patients with

surgical obstructive jaundice. 

40. 40.  Classification and management of gastric varices.