Microsoft Word - Valuentum_DG_Newsletter_04_1_2021_FINAL.docxOracle
Beats Consensus Estimate and Raises Its Dividend by 33%
I N S I D E T H I S I S S U E
1 Oracle Beats Consensus Estimate and Raises Its Dividend by
33%
5 Portfolio: Dividend Growth Ideas
6 Why You MUST Stay Active in Investing
10 Cigna is an Intriguing Health Care Idea
16 Honeywell Reaffirms Outlook, Dividend Looks Great
18 Dividend Growth Portfolio Idea Dick’s Sporting Goods Raises
Dividend 16%
20 Realty Income’s Dividend Track Record Unfazed by Its Weakened
Theater Exposure
21 About the Dividend Cushion™ Ratio
© 2021 Valuentum. All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means is
prohibited.
Brian M. Nelson, CFA President, Equity Research
[email protected]
Christopher Araos Associate Stock and Dividend Analyst
[email protected]
Callum Turcan Associate Investment Analyst, Co- Editor of
Valuentum’s Newsletters
[email protected]
*NOTE: The goal of the Dividend Growth Newsletter is to highlight
ideas with strong dividend growth potential and update readers
about new developments in the market. A simulated portfolio of
dividend growth ideas is presented on page 5 of each edition.
“As of April 1, the S&P 500 is trading at
~4,020, which is modestly above the top end of our fair
value estimate range of 3,530-3,920. We are
still optimistic on the long-term outlook for the US economy and
continue to view the Dividend Growth
Newsletter portfolio as well-positioned for
2021.”
– Callum Turcan
Dividend Growth Ideas: AAPL, CSCO, DKS, DLR, HD, HON, IDV, JNJ,
LMT, MSFT, NEM, O, ORCL, QCOM, RSG, SDY, UNH, XLV Most-recently
Added: DKS, HD, HON, QCOM, UNH (Nov 27) Most-recently Removed: INTC
(Oct 28)
Apri l 1, 2021 Volume 10 Issue 4
Valuentum Securities www.valuentum.com
[email protected]
OUR DIVIDEND GROWTH NEWSLETTER
By Callum Turcan
On March 10, Oracle Corporation (ORCL) reported third quarter
earnings for fiscal 2021 (period ended February 28, 2021) that beat
both consensus top- and bottom-line estimates. We are big fans of
its impressive free cash flow generating abilities. The company’s
Dividend Cushion ratio of 3.0 (a stellar ratio) earns Oracle an
“EXCELLENT” Dividend Safety rating, and please note that these
metrics incorporate our expectations that Oracle will push through
meaningful payout increases over the coming fiscal years. We give
Oracle an “EXCELLENT” Dividend Growth rating.
In conjunction with its latest earnings report, Oracle boosted its
quarterly dividend up to $0.32 per share, up 33% on a sequential
basis. At the new payout level, shares of ORCL yield ~1.8% as of
this writing. Management also recently increased Oracle’s share
buyback authority by $20.0 billion. We were impressed with the
company’s latest earnings report and recent operational
updates.
Please see Oracle Beats Consensus …on next page
Page 2 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Earnings Update
On a GAAP basis, Oracle’s revenues were up 3% year-over-year in the
fiscal third quarter with growth at its ‘cloud services and license
support’ and ‘cloud license and on-premise license’ offsetting
declines elsewhere. As we have noted in the past, Oracle is doing a
solid job keeping a lid on its cost structure. In the fiscal third
quarter, Oracle’s operating costs fell by 1% year-over-year, which
combined with modest revenue growth allowed for nice operating
margin expansion. Its GAAP operating margins were up over 240 basis
points year-over-year and its GAAP operating income climbed higher
by 10% year-over-year in the fiscal third quarter.
Special items, namely a $2.3 billion net tax benefit due to the
transfer of assets between certain subsidiaries, allowed for
Oracle’s GAAP net income to surge higher by 95% year-over-year last
fiscal quarter. Its diluted GAAP EPS more than doubled
year-over-year in the fiscal third quarter, hitting $1.68, aided by
Oracle’s strong underlying performance, the special tax item, and a
sharp drop in its outstanding diluted share count (which was down
more than 8% year-over-year).
During the first nine months of fiscal 2021, Oracle generated $9.6
billion in free cash flow, up from $8.4 billion during the same
period the prior fiscal year. Oracle’s CEO, Safra Catz, mentioned
that “recurring revenue, as a percentage of total revenue now
represents 72% of total company revenue and we anticipate this
trend to continue as cloud services grow” during the firm’s latest
earnings which we appreciate. Recurring revenue streams provide for
better cash flow profiles due to the highly visible nature of those
sales.
Oracle spent $2.4 billion covering its dividend obligations during
the first nine months of fiscal 2021 and another $13.0 billion
buying back its stock through its repurchase program. The company
also spent another $0.6 billion on ‘shares repurchased for tax
withholdings upon vesting of restricted stock-based awards’ though
it raised $0.9 billion through common stock issuances during this
period.
Please note that a portion of Oracle’s share buybacks were
partially funded by its balance sheet, which remains strong though
there is room for improvement on this front. At the end of February
2021, Oracle had $35.9 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and
marketable securities on hand versus $5.8 billion in short-term
debt and $63.5 billion in long-term debt. We would like to see
Oracle utilize its rock-solid cash flow profile to improve its
balance sheet (i.e., reduce its net debt position), though this
burden is manageable given Oracle’s strong cash flow profile and
ample liquidity on hand.
We are big fans of Oracle’s ability to generate sizable free cash
flows in almost any environment. Over the past several fiscal
quarters, Oracle’s free cash flow conversion rate (on a trailing
twelve-month basis) has been at or above 100% of its GAAP net
income.
Operational Update and Guidance
In its latest earnings press release, Oracle noted that revenue at
its cloud-based enterprise resource planning (‘ERP’) units Fusion
Cloud ERP and NetSuite Cloud ERP were up 30% and 24%, respectively,
last fiscal quarter on what appears to be a year-over-year basis.
Oracle's Gen2 Cloud Infrastructure unit (includes the Autonomous
Database component) posted over 100% revenue growth on what appears
to be a year-over-year basis last fiscal quarter, highlighting the
firm’s ability to continue growing one of its newer offerings. When
Oracle’s Gen2 Cloud Infrastructure was launched back in 2018, the
company touted the autonomous database component as being key to
giving Oracle an edge over its competitors.
Oracle Beats Consensus …from previous page
Please see Oracle Beats Consensus …on next page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 3
The company has done a decent job growing its cloud-oriented
businesses over the past few years as Oracle seeks to pivot away
from its legacy businesses, though investors were apparently not
impressed with its near-term guidance. Oracle provided guidance
during its latest earnings call that calls for 5%-7% revenue growth
in the fiscal fourth quarter on what appears to be a year-over-year
basis, though that growth forecast includes a significant uplift
from favorable foreign currency movements. The company noted that
“cloud services and license support will grow faster than in Q3, as
well as strategic back-office cloud applications” during the
earnings call.
Oracle aims to invest more towards businesses that are experiencing
strong demand growth of late, and we view this strategy favorably.
Should Oracle continue to grow its cloud-oriented operations at a
decent clip going forward, that would go a long way to enhancing
its cash flow growth outlook. Management noted these investments
“will enable [Oracle] to continue to deliver double digit earnings
growth, once again, in FY2022 for the fifth year in a row” during
the firm’s latest earnings call. Here is additional management
commentary concerning Oracle’s near-term forecasts:
“As a result of the increased investment in the [current fiscal]
quarter, non-GAAP EPS in USD is expected to grow 7% to 11% and be
between a $1.28 and a $1.32 in USD. Non-GAAP EPS in constant
currency is expected to be flat to up 4% and be between a $1.20 and
a $1.24 in constant currency.” --- Safra Catz, CEO of Oracle
Management noted that Oracle will significantly increase
investments towards its Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (‘OCI’)
business to better position the company to meet strong demand.
During the earnings call, management noted:
“[Oracle] experienced capacity constraints for OCI cloud services
as customer workloads expanded dramatically. In addition, we
continue to land many new customers, including ISVs [Independent
Software Vendors], and we have some very large users coming online
shortly that will require significant amounts of capacity. As a
result, we're investing aggressively this quarter, this Q4, both
OpEx and CapEx to prepare for this increase in cloud consumption
and associated revenue in FY2022. As such, we are going to target a
49% operating margin for Q4.” --- CEO of Oracle
The company’s growth outlook is bright. Oracle’s co-founder and
CTO, Larry Ellison, noted within the earnings press release that
Oracle continues to expand its presence geographically to meet
demand. One recent move we found quite intriguing was the launch of
Oracle Roving Edge Infrastructure in February 2021, which involves
using portable and ruggedized server nodes to enable remote parts
of the planet to utilize Oracle’s cloud-based offerings. Here is
how a press release described this offering:
Oracle Roving Edge Infrastructure delivers core infrastructure
services, platform software, enterprise grade security, and
applications to the edge and disconnected locations with Roving
Edge Devices, ruggedized, portable, scalable server nodes. It
enables customers to operate cloud applications and workloads in
the field, including machine learning inference, real-time data
integration and replication, augmented analytics, and
query-intensive data warehouses. In addition, it delivers cloud
computing and storage services at the edge of networks for
government and enterprise organizations, enabling low-latency
processing closer to the point of data generation and ingestion,
which provides timely insights into data.
Beyond expanding its geographical reach, Oracle has also been
steadily rolling out material updates to its offerings. In January
2021, the firm announced that Oracle Database 21c was live.
According to the press release “Oracle Database 21c contains more
than 200 new innovations, including immutable blockchain tables,
In-Database JavaScript, native JSON binary data type, AutoML for
in-database machine learning (ML), and persistent memory store, as
well as enhancements for in-memory, graph processing performance,
sharding, multitenant, and security.”
Please see Oracle Beats Consensus …on next page
Oracle Beats Consensus …from previous page
Page 4 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Another significant operational update involved Oracle developing a
cloud-based National Electronic Health Records Database along with
various management applications for health care needs, specifically
to help combat the coronavirus (‘COVID-19’) pandemic. This IT
infrastructure is marketed towards US public health agencies and
health care providers, with an eye towards supporting vaccine-
related activities among other things. In February 2021, Oracle
announced that Northwell Health, a non-profit health care provider
in New York state, was using Oracle’s IT offerings to meet patient
needs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Northwell Health operates
roughly two dozen hospitals and uses Oracle’s IT infrastructure to
manage its nursing resources, staffing needs, and patient
load.
Concluding Thoughts
Oracle does a tremendous job converting its GAAP net income into
free cash flow, and its growth outlook is improving on the back of
strong demand growth for its cloud-oriented operations. Vaccine
distribution efforts should eventually enable public health
authorities to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, something that should
enable enterprises to resume major IT projects that were delayed by
the COVID-19 pandemic, which in turn would support Oracle’s
financial outlook. While shares of ORCL initially sold off after
its latest earnings report, this latest update reinforces our
optimistic view towards Oracle as a rock-solid income growth
opportunity. When the dust settles, the market may begin to
appreciate some of the understated positives in Oracle’s latest
earnings report.
Image Shown: Shares of Oracle have been on a nice upward climb of
late.
Disclosure: Callum Turcan does not own shares in any of the
securities mentioned above.
Oracle Beats Consensus …from previous page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 5 The Dividend Growth
Newsletter Portfolio
By Valuentum Analysts
Most-recently Added: DKS, HD, HON, QCOM, UNH (Nov 27) Most-recently
Removed: INTC (Oct 28)
Goal: The goal of the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio is to
highlight ideas with strong dividend growth potential and update
readers about new developments in the market. The Dividend Growth
Newsletter portfolio seeks to find underpriced dividend growth gems
that generate strong levels of free cash flow and have solid
balance sheets, translating into excellent Valuentum Dividend
Cushion ratios. Given market conditions and the importance of
diversification, not all stocks in the newsletter portfolio can be
undervalued, however. Stocks in the Dividend Growth Newsletter
portfolio may have lengthy dividend growth track records spanning
decades, but we focus most of our efforts on assessing the future
safety and dividend growth potential of ideas. Every subscriber has
different goals and different risk tolerances, so where before in
the newsletter portfolios, we would outline the specific percentage
weighting, we think providing weighting ranges makes much more
sense. For example, depending on someone’s risk tolerances, a
larger cash position in an overheated market may be prudent. On the
other hand, the longer one’s time horizon, perhaps a smaller cash
position may make more sense. The Dividend Cushion ratios are so
important, so please stay up to date with them. By our estimates,
the efficacy of the Dividend Cushion ratio in warning about
dividend cuts is roughly 90%. We’re available for any
questions.
Standard Disclaimer: The simulated Dividend Growth Newsletter
portfolio is for information purposes only and should not be
considered a solicitation to buy or sell any security. Valuentum is
not responsible for any errors or omissions or for results
obtained from the use of the simulated Dividend Growth Newsletter
portfolio and accepts no liability for how readers may choose to
utilize the content.
The Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio is not a real money
portfolio. Results are hypothetical and do not represent actual
trading. Actual results
may differ from simulated performance information being
presented.
The cash weighting in the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio is
now ~10%-20%.
The midpoints of our respective weighting ranges
approximately
sum to 100% to reflect the range of possible combinations
that may result in various allocations.
DIVIDEND GROWTH IDEAS as of April 1, 2021
Company Name Yrly Div's Paid
($) / Shr
Dividend
Yield %
Rating Price/FV Last Close % of Portfolio
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) 4.04 2.48%
$143.00 2.14 3 1.14 162.83
8.0%12.0%
S&P Dividend ETF SPDR (SDY) 3.18 2.68%
118.74 8.0%12.0%
Cisco (CSCO) 1.48 2.85%
$51.00 2.85 7 1.02 51.98
5.0%7.0%
Digital Realty Trust (DLR) 4.64 3.24%
$152.00 0.71 3 0.94 143.25
5.0%7.0%
Health Care Sector SPDR ETF (XLV) 1.70
1.46% 116.39 5.0%7.0%
iShares Int'l Select Dividend (IDV) 1.28 4.03%
31.67 5.0%7.0%
Lockheed Martin (LMT) 10.40 2.80%
$400.00 1.77 3 0.93 371.02
5.0%7.0%
Microsoft (MSFT) 2.24 0.92%
$236.00 4.39 6 1.03 242.35
5.0%7.0%
Oracle (ORCL) 1.28 1.78%
$67.00 2.99 6 1.07 71.81
5.0%7.0%
Apple (AAPL) 0.82 0.67%
$140.00 7.10 6 0.88 123.00
3.0%4.0%
Newmont Mining (NEM) 2.20 3.56%
$67.00 2.71 3 0.92 61.81
3.0%4.0%
Realty Income (O) 2.82 4.33%
$61.00 0.69 6 1.07 65.11
3.0%4.0%
Republic Services (RSG) 1.70 1.70%
$99.00 1.71 6 1.01 99.72
3.0%4.0%
Qualcomm (QCOM) 2.72 1.97%
$164.00 3.39 7 0.84 137.79
1.0%2.0%
Home Depot (HD) 6.60 2.14%
$265.00 1.53 7 1.16 307.75
1.0%2.0%
Honeywell Intl (HON) 3.72 1.72%
$202.00 2.27 5 1.07 216.80
1.0%2.0%
UnitedHealth Group (UNH) 5.00 1.36%
$321.00 3.08 7 1.14 367.07
1.0%2.0%
Dick's Sporting Goods (DKS) 1.45 1.83%
$67.00 3.22 6 1.18 79.27
1.0%2.0%
Cash Consideration ~1020%
UR = Under Review
Las t c lo s e and dividend per s hare info rmatio n fo r equitie s
re trieved fro m Seeking Alpha . Dividend yie ld info rmatio n fo r
ETFs re trieved fro m Seeking Alpha .
This po rtfo lio is no t a rea l mo ney po rtfo lio . Data as o f
April 1, 2021
Page 6 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Why You MUST Stay Active in Investing
Please see Why You MUST …on next page
I don’t care what kind of indexing propaganda you show me. I’m
never playing Russian roulette with my money. I want to know the
cash-based intrinsic values of the companies in my portfolio, and
that's something worth paying for, regardless of the performance of
active versus passive. I care more about what could have happened
as a measure of risk than any measure of actual standard deviation.
That’s why active management is so valuable. It should help you
sleep at night. By Brian Nelson, CFA Staying active has tremendous
long-term health benefits, including reducing the risk of
cardiovascular disease, cancer, and diabetes. We all know this.
Sure, we can stay passive on the couch with a bag of chips and the
game on, but we know that a sedentary lifestyle will come back to
bite us…eventually. I feel the same way about the conversation
about active versus passive when it comes to the health of your
retirement savings. There may not seem like there’s anything wrong
with sitting on the recliner for days at a time, or not counting
calories (like one evaluates future free cash flows), but
eventually it will catch up to you. This article isn’t a lesson on
healthy living, per se, though if this inspires you to get moving
and eat wiser all the better. Instead, this is a lesson on why you
must stay active in the stock market and monitor your portfolios
frequently, resisting the urge to sit on the couch and hold those
unhealthy index funds. Just like a sedentary lifestyle with your
personal health, you’re taking a big risk with your personal wealth
in index funds whether you see it or not. In finance, we see a lot
of randomness that we try to explain with “science” or “human
behavior,” but the observation may be nothing more than
coincidence. Did you know that if the majority share of fund
managers during the period 1963-1998 had outperformed the S&P
500 Index in just five more years, the number of years that the
majority share of mutual funds would have outperformed the S&P
500 index would have been greater than half during this 36-year
period? Here, a largely random dynamic, but finance has written a
far-reaching narrative around the active versus passive debate. It
goes something like this: “Money managers are not skilled. You
can’t beat the market. Fees are too high to outperform. Costs
matter above all else. You get what you don’t pay for.” The
narrative has grown so prevalent that researchers such as S&P
and Morningstar do not even compare money managers to a universal
benchmark like the S&P 500. Instead, they are largely comparing
fund managers against benchmarks that are close to the fund
managers’ own portfolios and are somehow surprised to learn that
fund managers cannot outperform a benchmark that approximates their
own portfolio after fees. This isn’t research — this is
manipulation. Of course, I mean that in the nicest way possible.
The reality is that nobody truly knows how the field of active
management is performing. Not only are studies not showing how
funds are performing relative to the S&P 500 Index, but we
don’t even have all the data on active management, itself. For
example, studies that measure the performance of active fund and
ETF managers are looking at just 15% of the stock market. The
indexing narrative has been built around a random outcome woven
over years. When it comes to fund analysis, I care more about the
distribution of the performance of active mutual funds and ETFs
versus the S&P 500 Index. It is a much better gauge of the
merits of active management, in my view. For example, I care more
about identifying in advance that large cap growth will outperform
the S&P 500 Index than I do in the performance of large cap
growth funds versus their large cap growth benchmark. I want to
know where investors can outperform, not whether the majority of
funds in that area of outperformance are beating their benchmark
after fees. What good is an outperforming fund relative to its
benchmark that isn’t beating the S&P 500 Index?
A version of this article was emailed out to members on March
25.
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 7
Why You MUST…from previous page
Image: Active domestic equity mutual funds and ETFs represent just
15% of the stock market, hardly enough data to make any conclusions
about the merits of individual stock selection. Source: ICI. In
finance, we can’t be hasty to jump to conclusions to wrap a
narrative around the randomness we witness. What if those five
years during 1963-1998 had gone the other way, and the majority
share of active funds outperformed the S&P 500 Index in more
years over that period? What if the incentive of index licensing
fees and quant investing didn’t take off this century, where the
concept of investing seemed to change to “factors” as active funds
were measured against a very close benchmark instead of the S&P
500 Index? In his book, Fooled by Randomness: The Hidden Role of
Chance in Life and in the Markets, Nassim Nicholas Taleb addresses
the important concept of alternative histories. What the notion
comes down to is that we shouldn’t judge the quality of a strategy
or an investment decision based on how actual history played out,
but rather by the costs of the alternative, or if history had
played out in different way. To better explain what I am getting
at, here is an excerpt from his book (courtesy of Farnam
Street):
Clearly, the quality of a decision cannot be solely judged based on
its outcome, but such a point seems to be voiced only by people who
fail (those who succeed attribute their success to the quality of
their decision). […]
One can illustrate the strange concept of alternative histories as
follows. Imagine an eccentric (and bored) tycoon offering you $10
million to play Russian roulette, i.e., to put a revolver
containing one bullet in the six available chambers to your head
and pull the trigger. Each realization would count as one history,
for a total of six possible histories of equal probabilities. Five
out of these six histories would lead to enrichment; one would lead
to a statistic, that is, an obituary with an embarrassing (but
certainly original) cause of death. The problem is that only one of
the histories is observed in reality; and the winner of $10 million
would elicit the admiration and praise of some fatuous journalist
(the very same ones who unconditionally admire the Forbes 500
billionaires). Like almost every executive I have encountered
during an eighteen-year career on Wall Street (the role of such
executives in my view being no more than a judge of results
delivered in a random manner), the public observes the external
signs of wealth without even having a glimpse at the source (we
call such source the generator.) Consider the possibility that the
Russian roulette winner would be used as a role model by his
family, friends, and neighbors. [Continued on next page]
Please see Why You MUST …on next page
Page 8 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
[Continued from previous page] While the remaining five histories
are not observable, the wise and thoughtful person could easily
make a guess as to their attributes. It requires some
thoughtfulness and personal courage. In addition, in time, if the
roulette-betting fool keeps playing the game, the bad histories
will tend to catch up with him. Thus, if a twenty-five-year- old
played Russian roulette, say, once a year, there would be a very
slim possibility of his surviving until his fiftieth birthday— but,
if there are enough players, say thousands of twenty- five-year-old
players, we can expect to see a handful of (extremely rich)
survivors (and a very large cemetery). […] The reader can see my
unusual notion of alternative accounting: $10 million earned
through Russian roulette does not have the same value as $10
million earned through the diligent and artful practice of
dentistry. They are the same, can buy the same goods, except that
one’s dependence on randomness is greater than the other.
The role of alternative histories comes into play when discussing
the COVID-19 pandemic. Indexers, for example, point to odds that
the probability of a loss for the S&P 500 from January
1930-January 2021 over any rolling 5-10 year-period is 10%-19%, or
about 1 in 6, which just happens to be the chances of getting the
bullet in the chamber. Indexers are in many ways playing a game of
Russian roulette. They are playing the odds just like that
twenty-five-year-old with the gun to their head. The fool that
keeps playing the game is eventually going to regret it, and an
alternate history related to COVID-19 is a great place to grasp
what I’m talking about. Let’s excerpt from the second edition of
Value Trap to understand:
“…if it were not for the bold Fed and Treasury actions taken during
both the Great Financial Crisis and COVID-19 crisis, practitioners
of indexing, modern portfolio theory and the efficient markets
hypothesis would probably start to fall out of favor. Many
capital-market-dependent assets held in index funds would have gone
to $0 due to credit unavailability, correlations would have been
even more nonsensical (approaching 1 across asset classes), and
active investors would have outperformed tremendously as passive
investors were caught like a deer in headlights. Never again would
fiduciaries be able to use the efficient markets hypothesis as an
excuse to not evaluate business fundamentals and calculate
intrinsic values--considerations that efficient markets theorists
seem to take pride in not doing.”
In an alternate history, a vast number of companies in index funds
were wiped out during the COVID-19 pandemic. Congress/Fed/Treasury
refused to bail out anybody. The medical community did not deliver
on a COVID-19 vaccine in time to stave off massive human
devastation. Asset correlations became nonsensical, relegating most
quant analysis to the trash bin. Obviously, this alternate history
did not happen. But just because index funds were not devastated
this time around does not make the strategy of indexing wise. This
alternative history exists, even if it is not observable, as does
the bullet in the chamber. In 2020, indexers pulled the trigger of
the revolver when COVID-19 hit, and this time the chamber was
empty. But as indexers keep playing Russian roulette, will the
chamber be empty next time? That’s why I’d go so far as to say that
paying a 2% annual fee for a great manager that focuses on in-depth
intrinsic value analysis is worth it.
Please see Why You MUST …on next page
Why You MUST …from previous page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 9
That said, when I refer to active management, I don’t necessarily
mean active funds or ETFs. I’m referring to active stock
selection--or choosing an active fundamental-focused manager that
is heavily experienced in competitive-advantage and discounted-cash
flow analysis--a manager that knows what his companies are worth.
Certainly not quant funds: During the period 2010-2019, for
example, Nomura estimates that more than 50% of U.S. quant mutual
funds underperformed the market in 8 of those 10 years. I don’t
care what kind of indexing propaganda you show me. I’m never
playing Russian roulette with my money. I want to know the
cash-based intrinsic values of the companies in my portfolio, and
that's something worth paying for, regardless of the performance of
active versus passive. I care more about what could have happened
as a measure of risk than any measure of actual standard deviation.
That’s why active management is so valuable. It should help you
sleep at night.
Image Shown: If it were not for the massive amount of support that
the US Congress, the Fed, and the Treasury provided capital
markets, corporates, and the economy at-large during the initial
phases of the COVID-19 pandemic, many companies, ETFs, ETNs,
leveraged financial products, and other financial products would
have “blown up” and investors would have swiftly learned the
dangers of price-agnostic trading and investing activities.
Disclosure: Brian Nelson owns shares in SPY, SCHG, QQQ, DIA, and
IWM.
Why You MUST …from previous page
Page 10 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Image Source: Cigna Corporation – 2021 Investor Day Presentation
Executive Summary: Health care giant Cigna Corporation has a
stellar cash flow profile, pristine balance sheet, promising growth
outlook, and remains committed to rewarding shareholders. The
company initiated a quarterly dividend at the start of 2021 and
intends to continue buying back a sizable amount of its stock going
forward. Management recently issued favorable guidance that
indicates Cigna’s growth story is expected to continue this year as
the world emerges from the COVID- 19 pandemic. Cigna’s telehealth
ambitions are quite intriguing as well. Recent updates at Cigna
have placed the health care company on our radar. By Callum Turcan
Cigna Corporation (CI) offers various health care products and
services including health insurance plans, behavioral and mental
health solutions, home delivery pharmacy services, group disability
and life insurance plans, pharmacy benefit management (‘PBM’)
services, specialty pharmacy services, vision and dental insurance
plans, and more. In December 2018, Cigna completed its ~$67 billion
cash-and- stock acquisition of Express Scripts which significant
grew its exposure to the pharmacy, specialty pharmacy and PBM
space. Cigna places a great emphasis on working with employers such
as small- and medium-sized businesses, corporates, and federal
government agencies to provide health care products and services to
a larger group of people. The firm also offers individual and
family health insurance plans. Recent updates from Cigna have
caught our attention, especially the news that the company had
initiated a quarterly common dividend of $1.00 per share (announced
January 2021). On a forward- looking basis, shares of CI yield
~1.6% as of this writing. Cigna’s financials are stellar (pristine
balance sheet, strong free cash flow generating abilities) and its
growth outlook is quite bright. The health care giant is now on our
radar.
Please see Cigna is an Intriguing …on next page
Cigna is an Intriguing Health Care Idea
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 11
Cigna is an Intriguing …from previous page Overview In the third
quarter of 2020, Cigna rebranded some of its operations as
‘Evernorth’ which houses its Express Scripts, eviCore and Accredo
operations (Evernorth provides benefit management, pharmacy and
specialty pharmacy services). The company’s other major business
operating segment, ‘U.S. Medical,’ provides health insurance
products to enterprises and individuals. Last year, these two
business operating segments generated close to $155 billion in
revenue (~96% of its GAAP revenues) and over $9 billion in adjusted
pre- tax segment-level operating income (~88% of its non-GAAP
pre-tax adjusted income from operations before including expenses
at its ‘corporate’ segment) and represent the backbone of Cigna’s
business model. According to its 2020 Annual Report, Cigna noted
that its “revenues from U.S. Federal Government agencies, under a
number of contracts, represent[ed] 15% of our consolidated revenues
in 2020.” Please note that Cigna is heavily exposed to the nature
of the US health care landscape on multiple levels. At the end of
2020, Cigna had almost 176 million ‘customer relationships’
including pharmacy customers, health insurance customers, behavior
care plan customers, dental insurance customers, Medicare Part D
plan customers, overseas customers, and customers of its other
offerings. While most of Cigna’s business is in the US, it does
have a sizable international business (particularly in South Korea)
that offers comprehensive and supplemental health, life, and
accident insurance plans. Cigna’s data and analytics operations aim
to improve the quality and delivery of health care products and
services for its customers while seeking to discover efficiency
gains. That was part of the justification for its acquisition of
Express Scripts (Cigna noted that the combination would allow it to
save money for its customers). Another core part of Cigna’s
business involves its vast health care network that is built upon a
serious of relationships and arrangements with primary care groups,
pharmacies, hospital systems, specialist groups, and other health
care entities. Financial Overview Cigna’s financial performance
held up quite well in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, all things
considered. In 2020, Cigna grew its GAAP revenues 4% year-over-year
on the back of single-digit annual sales growth seen at both its
‘pharmacy revenues’ and ‘premiums’ line-items indicating its
pharmacy and insurance businesses held up well last year. Cigna’s
GAAP operating income climbed higher 1% year-over- year in 2020 as
revenue growth was offset by rising operating expenses, though
given the headwinds that faced the firm due to the pandemic, that
is solid performance. Due to special items, namely a $4.2 billion
divestment gain, Cigna’s GAAP net income surged higher by 66%
year-over-year in 2020. We're impressed with Cigna’s cash flow
generating abilities and the high-quality nature of its cash flow
profile (relatively modest capital expenditure requirements to
maintain a certain level of revenues). In 2020, Cigna generated
$9.3 billion in free cash flow (up from $8.4 billion in 2019) which
fully covered $4.0 billion in share repurchases made during this
period. As noted previously, Cigna initiated a quarterly dividend
program in January 2021 at $1.00 per share or $4.00 per share on an
annualized basis. As of this writing, shares of CI yield ~1.7% on a
forward-looking basis and we applaud management for putting
shareholders first by initiating the dividend program. We are big
fans of Cigna’s fortress-like balance sheet. Cigna had $34.8
billion in cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, and
long-term investments on hand versus $3.4 billion in short-term
debt and $29.5 billion in long-term debt at the end of 2020. The
company’s ~$1.9 billion net cash position at the end of last year
is a tremendous source of support as it concerns Cigna’s
forward-looking dividend coverage.
Please see Cigna is an Intriguing …on next page
Page 12 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Guidance Looking ahead, Cigna expects to generate at least $165.0
billion in revenue this year (versus $160.4 billion in GAAP sales
in 2020), indicating its growth story is expected to continue as
the world emerges from the COVID-19 pandemic. The company’s
non-GAAP adjusted income from operations per share is expected to
hit at least $20.00 in 2021, up from $18.45 in 2020, and its 2021
guidance includes an expected $1.25 per share headwind from the
COVID-19 pandemic and Cigna’s recent acquisition activity (which we
will cover later in this article). Management expects Cigna will
post at least $6.95 billion in non-GAAP adjusted income from
operations (up from $6.8 billion in 2020) and at least $7.5 billion
in cash flow from operations in 2021 (down versus 2020 levels,
likely due to Cigna realizing quite favorable working capital
movements last year). We appreciate Cigna expects to continue
churning out gobs of cash flow going forward. As Cigna’s capital
expenditures are forecasted to stay broadly flat this year versus
2020 levels at ~$1.0 billion, the firm apparently aims to generate
around $6.5 billion in free cash flow in 2021 based on its annual
guidance. Its dividend obligations are expected to total ~$1.4
billion in 2021, though the company also intends to keep buying
back a meaningful amount of its stock as well going forward. The
company forecasts that its weighted average shares outstanding will
fall to 346 million – 349 million this year (down from ~368.4
million in 2020). Considering Cigna has a pristine balance sheet,
high-quality cash flow profile, and its dividend obligations are
relatively modest, its forward-looking payout coverage looks quite
strong. However, a major acquisition or a fundamental change in the
landscape of the US health care sector could change that picture in
an instant. Additionally, Cigna’s share buyback plans will compete
with its dividend obligations for capital going forward. On March
8, Cigna filed an 8-K SEC filing that noted the company was
reaffirming its 2021 guidance ahead of its 2021 Investor Day event.
During that event, Cigna put out long-term guidance highlighting
its capital allocation prioritizes, expected growth rates, and
other goals. From 2021 to 2025, Cigna expects to generate
approximately $50.0 billion in cash flow from operations, which
will enable the company to continue investing in the business while
stepping up its share buybacks and covering its dividend
obligations over the coming years. Additional M&A activity is
also under consideration.
Image Shown: A snapshot of Cigna’s cash flow and capital allocation
guidance through the middle of this decade. Image Source: Cigna –
2021 Investor Day Presentation
Cigna is an Intriguing …from previous page
Please see Cigna is an Intriguing …on next page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 13
Powerful demographic tailwinds (expected growth in the cohort aged
75+ in the US and elsewhere), synergies from its acquisition of
Express Scripts, new partnerships with health care providers,
insights from its enlarged business generated from its data and
analytics operations and locating ways to grow its total
addressable market (‘TAM’) underpin Cigna’s long-term growth
outlook. Cigna expects its Evernorth segment’s adjusted revenues
and earnings will both grow by mid-single-digits annually while its
U.S. Medical segment’s adjusted revenues and earnings are expected
to grow by high single-digits to low double-digits annually over
the long haul. The company expects its ‘International Markets’
segment will also grow at a relatively brisk pace going
forward.
Image Shown: Cigna’s targeted long-term growth rates are
respectable. Image Source: Cigna – 2021 Investor Day Presentation
Part of Cigna’s growth strategy rests on the firm building out its
domestic individual and family health insurance business. That
strategy involves Cigna expanding this business into new states
over the next few years.
Image Shown: Cigna aims to grow its domestic individual and family
health insurance business by expanding into new states over the
coming years. Image Source: Cigna – 2021 Investor Day
Presentation
Please see Cigna is an Intriguing …on next page
Cigna is an Intriguing …from previous page
Page 14 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Telehealth Upside In late February, Cigna announced that Evernorth
would acquire telehealth platform company MDLIVE and that the deal
would close in the second quarter of 2021. According to commentary
given during its 2021 Investor Day Event, Cigna expects telehealth
visits to generate on average $425 in savings per virtual visit,
offering a way to wring out costs from the US health care system.
The telehealth market is vast and growing quickly as the COVID-19
pandemic accelerated demand for such offerings due to the desire
for households to socially distance and the immense strain the
public health crisis has placed on the health care systems of
virtually every country worldwide.
Image Shown: The TAM of the telehealth industry is vast and growing
at a rapid pace, supported by a sharp increase in adoption of the
technology of late. Image Source: Cigna –2021 Investor Day
Presentation Cigna held its fourth quarter of 2020 earnings call in
early February (before the MDLIVE acquisition was announced) and
during that call management was asked a question from an analyst
regarding the firm’s view on how telehealth operations could fit in
with Cigna’s operations, if digital monitoring of high-risk
patients would be part of this strategy, and how Cigna could
potentially roll out such offerings. Management had this to say in
response to the question during the earnings call:
“…[W]e see significant opportunity to deliver more value, more
choice, more simplicity, with appropriate coordination back to
customers and patients through effective use of virtual programs.
This is well beyond telemedicine, it's well beyond Urgent Care
triaging. There's longitudinal nature that is attached to that, it
is aided by remote monitoring, it is aided by a coordinated system
to make that longitudinal delivery work. We see this transcending
from healthcare through behavioral health to coordinated health
care and behavioral health services from that standpoint, and we
see it as a significant opportunity. I'd also note that, we've been
mindful in terms of the positioning of the corporation whereby we
see that as not only a significant opportunity in the market, but
for us, because we've sought not be positioned in, we'll call it
bricks and mortar delivery or fixed delivery infrastructure but
having the flexibility of the variable delivery infrastructure that
is aided for clients.” --- David Cordani, CEO of Cigna
Cigna is an Intriguing …from previous page
Please see Cigna is an Intriguing …on next page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 15
We are intrigued by Cigna’s upside on the telehealth front. Teladoc
Health Inc (TDOC) experienced surging demand for its telehealth
offerings last year, its GAAP revenues roughly doubles in 2020
versus 2019 levels. In our view, there is an immense opportunity
that benefits all parties given that telehealth offerings, if
utilized properly, can (for instance) free up time for doctors
while providing greater convenience for patients and potentially
enabling sizable cost savings and efficiency gains in the process
(all without sacrificing the quality of the delivery of health care
services). Concluding Thoughts Cigna’s growth outlook is promising,
its balance sheet its pristine, its cash flow profile is stellar,
and its guidance is quite favorable. The company’s pending
acquisition of MDLIVE is a good fit, in our view, and should help
further expand Cigna’s TAM alongside its other initiatives. Recent
updates from Cigna, with an eye towards the firm initiating a
dividend program and its promising growth outlook, has put the
health care giant on our radar.
Image Shown: Shares of Cigna are on a sharp upward trajectory of
late, aided by investors warming up to the name after the company
initiated a quarterly dividend at the start of 2021.
Disclosure: Callum Turcan does not own shares in any of the
securities mentioned above.
Cigna is an Intriguing …from previous page
Page 16 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Honeywell Reaffirms Outlook, Dividend Looks Great
Image Source: Honeywell-J.P. Morgan Industrials Conference
Presentation By Brian Nelson, CFA On Monday, March 15, Honeywell
International (HON) reminded us why it is one of our favorite
industrial ideas. The firm presented at J.P. Morgan’s Industrial
Conference, and we liked what management had to say. Here’s our
thoughts on the industrials giant November 27 and the view we still
hold today:
With GE’s (GE) fall from grace years ago, Honeywell has taken the
reigns as one of Valuentum’s top industrial ideas. Though
Honeywell’s valuation is not attractive as we’d like it to be at
the moment, we recently raised our fair value significantly to
north of $200 per share. With respect to this idea, we’d like to
add some more industrials exposure to the Dividend Growth
Newsletter portfolio to take advantage of what could become a very
strong global economic rebound in 2021.
Industrials equities, as measured by the Industrials Select Sector
SPDR ETF (XLI) have outpaced the broader market year-to-date in
2021. Energy equities, as measured by the Energy Select Sector SPDR
ETF (XLE), have also soared thus far this year, along with
financials, as measured by the Financials Select Sector SPDR ETF
(XLF). Our move to rotate into the areas of energy and financials
in early January in the Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio has served
members well. That said, we could have been more aggressive knowing
that we would see some strength in the most beaten-down areas of
financials and industrial/energy, but it’s very hard to pass up (or
trade in and out of) some of the strongest entities on the
marketplace that we already include in the newsletter portfolios,
namely many of the net-cash-rich, competitively advantaged and
free-cash-flow powerhouses found within big cap tech. For example,
we think companies such as Apple (AAPL) and Microsoft (MSFT) will
be the dividend growth companies of this decade, and we can’t take
our eye off the bigger picture. In the longer run, we still think
big cap tech is the place to be in light of secular growth trends
and higher-return business (asset light) models, but there are
opportunities within other sectors as well. Specifically, for
dividend growth investors that are seeking long-term exposure to
the industrials sector, it’s hard to find a better idea than
Honeywell, in our view. The company’s ‘Key Messages’ at the J.P
Morgan Conference are provided in the image below, including its
emphasis on capital deployment toward dividends and growth in them
(Honeywell has raised the payout eleven times in the past ten
years).
Please see Honeywell Reaffirms …on next page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 17
Image Source: Honeywell – J.P. Morgan Industrials Conference
Presentation Looking ahead to full-year 2021, Honeywell's
management reaffirmed its previously issued guidance, calling for
sales to be in the range of $33.4-$34.4 billion with organic growth
of 1%-4%. Segment margins for the year are targeted at 20.7%-21.1%,
up 30-70 basis points on a year-over-year basis, and earnings per
share is anticipated to be between $7.60-$8.00, up 7%-13% on an
adjusted basis. When it reported fourth-quarter results January 29,
the company released a target range of $5.1-$5.5 billion in free
cash flow for 2021. To put that range in perspective, it paid out
just $2.6 billion in cash dividends during 2020, revealing very
nice coverage of the dividend with expected free cash flow. The
company’s Dividend Cushion ration of 2.3 is robust, and while we’d
prefer the company to have a net cash position, long-term
investment-grade credit ratings of A, A, and A2 at S&P, Fitch,
and Moody’s, respectively, speak to tremendous financial
health.
Image Source: Honeywell’s 2020 10-K.
Concluding Thoughts 2021 will be a solid year for Honeywell, but we
expect 2022 and 2023 to be even brighter, as some of the company’s
revenue initiatives bear fruit in a much healthier industrial
marketplace buoyed by greater infrastructure spending. The cost
cuts put in place during COVID-19 should help with margin
improvement as economic conditions pick up, putting the firm in a
position to surprise to the upside. We expect continued dividend
growth. Honeywell yields ~1.7% at the time of this writing.
Disclosure: Brian Nelson owns shares in SPY, SCHG, QQQ, and
IWM.
Honeywell Reaffirms …from previous page
Page 18 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Dividend Growth Portfolio Idea Dick’s Sporting Goods Raises
Dividend 16%
Image Source: Mike Mozart. Dick's Sporting Goods put up its best
same-store-sales growth rate in history during 2020. We continue to
like shares of the sporting goods retailer in the Dividend Growth
Newsletter portfolio. By Brian Nelson, CFA Kudos to one of the
latest additions to the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio,
Dick’s Sporting Goods (DKS). The company announced March 9
concurrent with its fourth-quarter 2020 press release that it
increased its quarterly payout 16%, to $0.3625 per share, or $1.45
per share on an annualized basis, good enough for a nice ~1.9%
forward expected dividend yield. With a Dividend Cushion ratio of
3.2 at its last update, we expect future dividend growth to be
robust at Dick’s Sporting Goods for years to come. The company’s
shares aren’t too pricey either, and we point to $80 as the high
end of our fair value estimate range (the stock is trading hands at
$70 at the time of this writing). Though COVID-19 presented many
challenges, Dick’s Sporting Goods had a very strong 2020. For the
full-year, net sales leapt 9.5% thanks to its best same-store sales
performance ever of 9.9% (the full- year to net sales growth mark
was weighed down by some temporary store closings). The big driver,
of course, was e-commerce where sales doubled, with roughly 30% of
total sales of the sporting goods retailer coming from digital
channels. 2020 earnings per share advanced 71% and 66%,
respectively, on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis. Dick’s Sporting Goods
will start to bump into difficult year-over-year comps given the
outstanding year it had in 2020, but we’re taking more of a
long-term view on this dividend growth prospect. For 2021, net
sales are expected to advance ~1.6% at the midpoint of its guidance
range (with consolidated same- store sales targeted in the range of
-2% to 2%). Earnings per share on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis are
targeted in the range of $3.81-$4.55 and $4.40-$5.20, respectively.
The measures aren’t as robust as the $5.72 and $6.12 per-share
marks it achieved during 2020, respectively.
Please see Dividend Growth Portfolio …on next page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 19
Still, the midpoint of the 2021 bottom-line targets suggests an
increase of 25% and 30% relative to pre- COVID normalized numbers
in 2019, respectively, and Dick’s Sporting Goods' omnichannel
capabilities position it well for the long run. Secular trends
toward healthier living and active lifestyles coupled with
favorable shifts in consumer demand, particularly in the areas of
golf and home fitness, should continue to offer tailwinds to its
business. In the fourth-quarter press release, management noted
that its business has “so much momentum, and (it has) been pleased
with (its) start to the year.” We continue to like Dick’s Sporting
Goods as an idea in the simulated Dividend Growth Newsletter
portfolio and point to its tremendous free cash flow generation in
fiscal 2020 as just one of the reasons why. It hauled in $1.55
billion in cash flow from operations, up from $404.6 million in the
year-ago period, while spending $224.1 million in capital spending
(capital expenditures were $217.5 million in 2019). Traditional
free cash flow generation of $1.33 billion in 2020 surged from the
$187.2 million it pulled in during 2019. Dick's Sporting Goods paid
out $107.4 million in dividends to stockholders in 2020. The
company’s balance sheet is healthy, too, with ~$1.7 billion in cash
and cash equivalents on the books relative to ~$418.5 million in
convertible senior notes due 2025 and $2.3 billion in long-term
operating lease liabilities (it also holds ~$472.7 million in
short-term operating lease liabilities). In light of Dick’s
Sporting Goods’ strong free cash flow generation and healthy cash
position on the books, we think its balance sheet is strong. Total
inventory fell 11.3% from last year’s mark, revealing the company’s
product selection is moving off the shelves nicely. Concluding
Thoughts Dick’s Sporting Goods showcased the strength of its
business model during 2020, and while it may not be able to
duplicate the results in 2021, we think the future is bright. Free
cash flow generation trends are solid, its balance sheet is
healthy, and dividend coverage is sound. As more and more consumers
choose healthier lifestyles, Dick’s Sporting Goods remains in a
sweet spot to capture continued demand. With a solid ~1.9% dividend
yield, the company remains a holding in the simulated Dividend
Growth Newsletter portfolio. We expect continued strong dividend
growth for years to come.
Image Shown: Shares of Dick’s Sporting Goods are on a nice upward
climb over the past year.
Disclosure: Brian Nelson owns shares in SPY, SCHG, QQQ, and
IWM.
Dividend Growth Portfolio …from previous page
Page 20 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
Image Source: Realty Income By Brian Nelson, CFA On Monday,
February 22, Realty Income (O) reported solid fourth quarter
results that beat expectations. For the quarter ending December 31,
2020, net income per share came in at $0.33, adjusted funds from
operations per share was $0.84, and the REIT collected 93.6% of
contractual rent, a decent percentage given that the troubled
theater industry comprises ~5.6% of its annualized contractual
rent. Regal Cinemas and AMC Entertainment (AMC) are top-10
customers. Though Realty Income continues to face headwinds from
its non-investment grade client tenant portfolio, the REIT
continues to invest for the future, with over $1 billion allocated
to properties and properties under development or expansion in the
period. As with many of its REIT peers, Realty Income remains
capital-market dependent, issuing hundreds of millions in senior
unsecured notes and selling $655 million in stock during the
period. Management had the following to say about full-year 2020
and its outlook for 2021:
Throughout 2020, we maintained a strong financial position and
enhanced our financial flexibility, as we established a $1.0
billion commercial paper program and completed our debut public
offering of Sterling-denominated senior unsecured notes. In total,
we issued approximately $4.1 billion of long-term and permanent
capital, which included record-low USD coupon rates in the REIT
sector for the 5-year and 12-year unsecured notes issued in
December 2020. Based on the strength of our financial position and
investment pipeline, we project 2021 acquisition volume of over
$3.25 billion, translating into 2021 AFFO per share guidance of
$3.44 to $3.49.
We include Realty Income, “The Monthly Dividend Company,” in
Dividend Growth Newletter portfolio, and the company’s long-term
dividend growth track record has been fantastic, posting 90+
consecutive quarterly dividend increases. Though the REIT is
capital-market dependent, its investment-grade corporate debt
ratings (A3/A-) support its ability to tap the debt and equity
markets when needed, as it has been doing during this COVID-19
crisis. Shares of Realty Income yield ~4.4% at the time of this
writing.
Disclosure: Brian Nelson owns shares in SPY, SCHG, QQQ, and
IWM.
Realty Income’s Dividend Track Record Unfazed by Its Weakened
Theater Exposure
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 21
About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ Ratio By Valuentum
Analysts
History has revealed that the best performing stocks during the
previous decades have been those that shelled out ever-increasing
cash to shareholders in the form of dividends. In a recent study by
Ned Davis Research, S&P 500 stocks that initiated dividends or
grew them over time registered roughly a 9.6% annualized return
since 1972 (through 2010), while stocks that did not pay out
dividends or cut them performed poorly over the same time
period.
Such analysis is difficult to ignore, and we believe investors may
be well-rewarded in future periods by finding the best
dividend-growth stocks out there. As such, we've developed a
rigorous dividend investment methodology that uncovers firms that
not only have the strongest dividends but also ones that are poised
to grow them long into the future.
How did we do this? Well, first of all, we scoured our stock
universe for firms that have cut their dividends in the past to
uncover the major drivers behind the dividend cut. This is what we
found out: The major reasons why firms cut their dividend had to do
with preserving cash in the midst of a secular or cyclical downturn
in demand for their products/services or when faced with excessive
leverage (how much debt they held on their respective balance
sheets) during tightening credit markets.
The Importance of Forward-Looking Dividend Analysis
Informed with this knowledge, we developed the forward-looking
Valuentum Dividend Cushion™, which is a ratio that gauges the
safety of a dividend over time.
Most dividend analysis that we’ve seen out there is
backward-looking – meaning it rests on what the firm has done in
the past. Although analyzing historical trends is important, we
think assessing what may happen in the future is even more
important. The S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrat list, or a grouping
of firms that have raised their dividends for the past 25 years, is
a great example of why backward-looking analysis can be painful.
One only has to look over the past few years to see the removal of
well-known names from the Dividend Aristocrat List (including
General Electric and Pfizer) to understand that backward-looking
analysis is only part of the story. After all, you’re investing for
the future, so the future is what you should care about more.
We want to find stocks that will increase their dividends for 25
years into the future, not use a rear-view mirror to build a
portfolio of names that may already be past their prime dividend
growth years. The Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ ratio measures just
how safe the dividend is in the future. It considers the firm’s net
cash on its balance sheet (cash and cash equivalents less debt) and
adds that to its forecasted future free cash flows (cash from
operations less capital expenditures) and divides that sum by the
firm’s future expected dividend payments. At its core, it tells
investors whether the firm has enough cash to pay out its dividends
in the future, while considering its debt load. If a firm has a
Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ above 1, it can cover its dividend on
the basis of our estimates, but if it falls below 1, trouble may be
on the horizon.
In the study, the Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ process caught every
dividend cut made by a non-financial, operating firm that we have
in our database, except for one (Marriott). But interestingly, the
Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ indicated that Marriott should have
never cut its dividend, and sure enough, two years after the firm
did so, it raised it to levels that were higher than before the
cut.
Here are the results of the study (a Valuentum Dividend Cushion™
below 1 indicates the dividend may be in trouble). The Valuentum
Dividend Cushion™ ratio shown in the table below is the measure in
the year before the firm cut its dividend, so it represents a
predictive indicator. The measure continues to do well by members
in walk-forward analysis (beyond the limitations of a back-tested
academic study).
Please see About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion…on next page
Page 22 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion…from previous page
The following link, for example, provides more information of the
Dividend Cushion ratio tested in a robust out-of-sample
walk-forward study across our coverage universe from its inception
in 2012 through 2017:
Our Dividend Growth Methodology Is Rocking!
http://www.valuentum.com/articles/20130528
Please see About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion…on next page
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter Page 23
At the very least, using the Valuentum Dividend Cushion can help
you avoid firms that are at risk of cutting their dividends in the
future. And we are the only firm out there that does this type of
in-depth analysis for you. We provide the Valuentum Dividend
Cushion ratio in the dividend reports and monthly Dividend Growth
Newsletter, and we also scale the safety of a firm’s dividend based
on this measure in simple terms: Excellent, Good, Poor, Very
Poor.
Here’s a glimpse of the Valuentum Dividend Cushion ratio (as of
November 2017) for a sample set of firms in our coverage universe.
Please note that the current score on these and hundreds more are
available with a membership to our website:
Understanding Dividend Growth
It takes time to accumulate wealth through dividends, so dividend
growth investing requires a long-term perspective. We assess the
long-term future growth potential of a firm’s dividend, and we
don’t take management’s word for it. Instead, we dive into the
financial statements and make our own forecasts of the future to
see if what management is saying is actually achievable. We use the
Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ as a way to judge the capacity for
management to raise its dividend – how much cushion it has – and we
couple that assessment with the firm’s dividend track record, or
management’s willingness to raise the dividend.
About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion…from previous page
Please see About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion…on next page
Page 24 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
In many cases, we may have a different view of a firm’s dividend
growth potential than what may be widely held in the investment
community. That’s fine by us, as our dividend-growth investment
horizon is often longer than others'. We want to make sure that the
firm has the capacity and willingness to increase the dividend
years into the future and will not be weighed down by an excessive
debt load or cyclical or secular problems in fundamental demand for
their products/services. We scale our dividend- growth assessment
in an easily interpreted fashion: Excellent, Good, Poor, Very
Poor.
What Are the Dividend Ideas We Seek to Deliver to You in Our
Newsletter?
First of all, we’re looking for stocks with dividend yields that
are greater than the average of the S&P 500, or about 2% (but
preferably north of 3%). This excludes many names, but we think
such a cutoff eliminates firms whose dividend streams aren’t yet
large enough to generate sufficient income. Second, we’re looking
for firms that register an 'EXCELLENT' or 'GOOD' rating on our
scale for both safety and future potential growth. And third, we’re
looking for firms that have a relatively lower risk of capital
loss, as measured by our estimate of the company’s fair
value.
About the Valuentum Dividend Cushion…from previous page
The Valuentum Dividend Cushion™ ratio has an excellent track record
of predicting dividend cuts. For more information, please select
the following link (login required):
http://www.valuentum.com/articles/20130528
Valuentum Dividend Growth Newsletter: Volume 10, Issue 4
Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter is published monthly.
To
receive this newsletter on a monthly basis, please subscribe
to
Valuentum by visiting our website at
http://www.valuentum.com.
Or contact us at
[email protected].
Page 26 Valuentum’s Dividend Growth Newsletter
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