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S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D
MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools - Books - Compilers LV18FJ
User’s Manual
With useful implemented peripherals, plentiful practical
code examples and a broad set of add-on boards (Serial
Ethernet, Compact Flash, MMC/SD, ADC, DAC, CAN,
RTC, RS-485, etc.), MikroElektronika development
boards make fast and reliable tools that can satisfy the
needs of experienced engineers and beginners alike.
ICDmik
ro
IN-CIRCUITDEBUGGER
ICDmik
ro
IN-CIRCUITDEBUGGER
3 in1
Software and Hardwaresolutions for Embedded World
SUPPORTEDSUPPORTED
SerialEthernetSerial
EthernetUSB 2.0
IN-CIRCUITPROGRAMMER
USB 2.0
IN-CIRCUITPROGRAMMER
10. Graphic LCD connector allows easy connection of GLCD.
11. 70 buttons allow control of every pin on the microcontroller.
12. Buttons to select high/low state of the pins.
13. See all the signals -each pin has a LED.
14. On-board Ethernet socket.
15. Switches on the SW2 turns on/off the LEDs on ports. Select port
to connect LEDs to. These switches are used to disconnect all
LEDs from MCU pins.
16. Set LCD contrast according to display characteristics.
17. Set GLCD contrast according to display characteristics.
18. On-Board peripherals are connected to the microcontroller
via switches.
19. Enabling/disabling ethernet connection to MCU.
20. Reset circuit - if the reset button is pressed MCU will start execut
ing from the beginning of the program.
21. MikroElektronika’s MCU card.
LV18FJ
KEY FEATURES
1. External power supply 8-16 V AC/DC.
2. Choose between external and USB
power supply.
3. Very fast and flexible on-board USB pro
grammer. The key feature is expandabili-
ty. By downloading new software, you will
be able to program new MCUs in coming
years.
4. DS1820 temperature sensor allows to
measure temperature with 0.5°C accu-
racy.
5. Two RS232 ports for communication with
PC or another microcontroller.
6. 16-channels for MCU Analog-to-Digital
Converter.
7. MMC/SD Multimedia card socket.
8. Jumpers to select default logic state of
the appropriate pins.
9. LCD connector allows easy connection of
LCD in 4-bit mode.
Width 250 mm 9.84 Inches
Height 210 mm 8.27 Inches
Development board dimensions
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 33page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
CCOO
NNTT
EENN
TTSS
CONNECTING THE SYSTEM page 4
INTRODUCTION page 5
Power Supply page 10
On-Board USB 2.0 programmer page 11
Jumpers page 7
Switches and their functions page 6
MCU sockets page 8
Pushbutton switches page 15
Graphic LCD page 18
LCD 2x16 in 4-bit mode page 19
RS-232 Communication page 20
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION OF THE DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM page 6
Serial Ethernet page 22
MMC/SD Connector page 28
Direct port access page 26
MCU A/D Converter Support page 25
LEDs page 13
MikroICD debugger page 12
Digital Thermometer page 24
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
44page
CCOO
NNNN
EECC
TTIINN
GG TT
HHEE
SSYY
SSTT
EEMM
The development system box contains a development system, product CD, USB cable,
RS232 cable and this manual.
First of all, take the system out of the box. Unpack the USB cable and connect it to the PC.
Do not connect it to LV18FJ yet.
Install the PICFlash programmer. Start the installation from the product CD:
CD_Drive:\zip\lv18picflash.zip
Open the folder CD_Drive:\zip\drivers and run installation for the appropriate operating sys-
tem. Do not connect LV18FJ until the installation is finished.
Connect USB cable to LV18FJ. Run and use LV18PICFlash.exe as explained in the docu-
ment ‘lv18PICFlash with mikroICD support’ CD_Drive:\pdf\lv18picflash_manual
After these four steps your LV18FJ is installed and ready for use. You can now read a pro-
gram from the chip or load an example from the product CD.
CONNECTING THE SYSTEM
Step no.1
Step no.2
Step no.3
Step no.4
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 55page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
IINNTT
RROO
DDUU
CCTT
IIOONN
The LV18FJ development system is a full-featured development board for Microchip’s low
voltage microcontrollers. It is designed to allow students and engineers to easily test and
explore the capabilities of low-voltage microcontrollers. It also allows low-voltage micro-
controllers to be interfaced with external circuits and a broad range of peripheral devices,
making it possible for the user to concentrate on software development.
Figure 1 illustrates the development board. There are identification marks beside each com-
ponent on a silkscreen. These marks describe connections to the microcontroller, operation
modes and provide additional information. Since all relevant information is provided on the
board there is almost no need for additional schematics.
INTRODUCTION
Figure 1. LV18FJ development board
DEVELOPMENT
BOARDDEVELOPMENT
BOARD
LV18FJLV18FJ
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
66page
SSWW
IITTCC
HHEE
SS SWITCHES
The LV18FJ development board features a number of peripherial devices. In order to enable
them before programming, the appropriate jumpers or switches have to be properly set.
Switches are devices that have two positions - ON and OFF, which having the role to estab-
lish or break connection between two contacts. The LV18FJ development board has three
groups of switches.
The first group, SW1, is used to enable SPI communication for interfacing with MMC/SD
multimedia card. It is also used for RS-232 communication.
Switches of the SW2 are used to enable LEDs connected to ports. For example, if the switch
enabling PORTB is OFF, all PORTB LEDs will be turned off.
Switches of the SW3, SW4 and SW5 are used for controlling output port pins by
enabling/disabling them.
Switch is ON
Switch is OFF
1 ON
43
25
87
6Figure 2.
Group of 8 switches
Switch 2 is ON, other
switches are OFF
Jumpers, like switches, can break or establish connection between two points. Under the
plastic cover of a jumper there is a conductive contact which establishes connection when
the jumper is placed over two pins.
For example, the jumpers J9 and J10 are used to connect or disconnect ethernet leds to the
RA0 and RA1 pins, respectively. In order to establish a connection, the jumper should be
placed over two contacts.
Jumpers are commonly used as selectors between two possible connections via three pin
connector. As illustrated in Figure 4, the connector in the middle can be connected to the left
or right pin, depending on the jumper’s position.
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 77page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
JJUUMM
PPEE
RRSS
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Jumper as a switch
Jumper as a
multiplexer
JUMPERS
Jumper is ON
Jumper is OFF
Left lineis selected
All lines aredisconnected
Right lineis selected
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
88page
MMCC
UU SS
OOCC
KKEE
TTSS
LV18FJ is delivered with the PIC18F97J60 64-pin microcontroller. User can remove this
chip and fit a different microcontroller into MCU socket.
MCU SOCKETS
There is a white line around MCU socket
which outlines the proper position of the
MikroElektronika Card.
Be sure that the upper left corner of the card
with label LV18FJ MCU CARD maches the
upper left corner of the outlined image
with the same label.
Figure above illustrates MCU Socket before
placing the MikroElektronika card.
Figure 6 on the right illustrates MCU Sock-
et with properly placed MikroElektronika
card.
Figure 5. MCU’s socket
Figure 6. MCU placed on socket
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 99page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
MMCC
UU SS
OOCC
KKEE
TTSS
RC1
1 ON
43
2
PORTE
SW2
58
76
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
VCCVCC
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
VCC
X110MHz
C122pF
C222pF
PORTE
RE1 RE1
PORTE
VCC
J19J1CN17
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
10K
Re
se
t
100n
VCC
R30
C17
K88
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
Microcontroller’s pins are routed to various peripherals as illustrated in Figure7. All ports
are directly connected to Direct Port Access connectors. Such connectors are normally used
for connecting external peripherals to the board or for providing digital logic probes for test-
ing and measuring.
All ports are connected to LEDs, push-button switches and pull-up/down resistors, which
allow easy monitoring and testing of digital pin state .
Some pins are connected to other peripherials such as DS1820 temperature sensor, RS-232
communication, 7-segment displays, LCD etc.
System connectionFigure 7.
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
1100page
PPOO
WWEE
RR SS
UUPP
PPLLYY
LV18FJ has two kinds of power supply- regulated supply from the USB cable (default) or
external power supply. In case of the USB power supply, the system should be connected to
PC using the USB programming cable, while the power supply selection switch should be
set in the right-hand position.
In case of the external power supply, the LV18FJ board produces +5V using an LM7805
voltage regulator. The external power supply can be AC or DC. Power supply voltage can
be in the range of 8-16V and the power supply selection switch should be set in the left-
hand position. Figure 8 illustrates USB and external power supply connectors.
GND
Vin Vout
CON2
8-16V (AC/DC)
+
E17470uF
C15100nF
1
2
1
2
REG47805
DB18280C1500
CN11
VCC
CN10
VC
CG
ND
D-
D+
USBProgrammer
Connector
USB 2.0USB 2.0
FP1
C6100nF
5V
3
5V
1 2 3
Power selection switch
EXT USB
C14100nF
E18470uF
POWER SUPPLY
USB and power supply connectorsFigure 8.Figure 9. Power supply selection switch
USB
connector
External power
supply connector
POWER SUPPLY
SELECTABLE
POWER SUPPLY
SELECTABLE
Figure 10. Power supply schematic
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 1111page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
OONN
--BBOO
AARR
DD UU
SSBB
PPRR
OOGG
RRAA
MMMM
EERR
ON-BOARD USB 2.0 PROGRAMMER
There is no need to use external equipment
during programming, as the LV18FJ devel-
opment system has its own on-board USB
2.0 programmer.
All you need to do is to connect the system
to PC using the USB cable. Then, load your
program into the microcontroller via the
PICFlash programming software supplied
with the board.
VCC
USB LINK
TO PERIPHERALSON DEVELOPMENT BOARD
80
51
Fla
sh
On
-Bo
ard
US
Bp
rog
ram
me
r
1K
POWER
1K
VCC
MULTIPLEXER
R34
R35
USBDP
USBDN
CN8
VC
CG
ND
D-
D+
USBProgrammer
Connector
C6100nF
VCC
FP1F.BEAD
USB 2.0USB 2.0
RSTbut
10
K
Reset
10
0n
VCC
R3
0C
17
K88
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
PIC18F6XJ11
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
X110MHz
C122pF
C222pF
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
PIC18F6XJ16
Figure 11. On-Board USB programmer
Figure 12.Programmer schematic
Note: After programming, the programmer will reset MCU automatically.
USB 2.0
IN-CIRCUITPROGRAMMER
USB 2.0
IN-CIRCUITPROGRAMMER
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
1122page
IINN--CC
IIRRCC
UUIITT
--DDEE
BBUU
GGGG
EERR
mikroICD is a highly effective tool for Real-Time debugging on hardware level. The
mikroICD debugger enables you to execute a program on the LvPIC microcontroller and
view variable values, Special Function Registers (SFR) and EEPROM while the program is
running.
Start Debugger [F9]
Run/ Pause Debugger [F6]
Toggle Breakpoint [F5]
Run to cursor [F4]
Step Into [F7]
Step Over [F8]
Flush RAM [F2]
Stop Debugger [Ctrl+F2]
mikroICD can be used within any of MikroElektronika’s compilers for LvPIC (mikroC,
mikroBasic or mikroPascal). You just have to select the appropriate build type (Release or
ICD Debug), build the project, program the MCU, select the appropriate debugger
(mikroICD Debugger) and that’s all.
Note: For more information on how to use mikroICD debugger please refer to the
mikroICD documentation “mikroICD User’s Manual”. You can also find it within the
Help documentation inside any of the compilers mentioned above.
The mikroICD debugger uses the PICFlash programmer to communicate with the compil-
er and supports common debugger commands:
mikroICD (IN CIRCUIT DEBUGGER)
ICDmik
ro
IN-CIRCUITDEBUGGER
ICDmik
ro
IN-CIRCUITDEBUGGER
Figure 13. On-Board USB programmer
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 1133page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
LLEEDD
ss
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are the most commonly used components, usually for dis-
playing pin’s digital state. LV18FJ has 70 LEDs connected to the microcontroller’s PORTs.
LEDs
Figure 14. Light Emitting Diodes
Each group of eight LEDs can be enabled or disabled using the SW2. Figure 14 illustrates
the connection between LEDs and PORTB on the microcontroller. A resistor is used in series
with the LED to limit the LED's current. In this case the resistor's value is 1K.
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
1144page
LLEEDD
ss The LEDs are enabled when the corresponding switch on the SW2 is on. When enabled,
LEDs will display the state of the corresponding microcontroller pin; otherwise the LEDs
are always off, no matter what the port state is, as no current can flow through LED.
RN2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
89
8x1K
PORTA
PORTB
PORTC
PORTD
PORTE
PORTF
PORTG
PORTH/J
1 ON
43
25
87
6
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
X110MHz
22pF
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
LEDs ON
RB0
RB1
RB2
RB3
RB4
RB6
RB5
RB7
MULTIPLEXER
On Board Uprogramme
10
K
Re
se
t
10
0n
R3
0C
17
K88
VCC
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
22pF
Figure 15. LED schematic
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 1155page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
PPUU
SSHH
BBUU
TTTT
OONN
SSWW
IITTCC
HHEE
SS
10K
Reset
100n
VCC
R30
C17K88
80
51
Fla
sh
On
-Bo
ard
US
Bp
rog
ram
me
rRE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
10MHz
22pF 22pF
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
LV18FJ has 70 push buttons which can be used to
change states of digital inputs on the microcon-
troller's ports. There is also one switch that acts as
a RESET. Reset switch is shown in Figure 16.
PUSHBUTTON SWITCHES
Figure 18. Pushbutton switches
Figure 16.Reset switchFigure 17. Reset switch
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
1166page
PPUU
SSHH
BBUU
TTTT
OONN
SS
WWIITT
CCHH
EESS
VCC
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PORTA PORTB PORTC PORTD
0V while buttonis pressed
+5V while buttonis pressed
J1
10K
Re
se
t
100n
VCC
R30
C17
K888
05
1F
las
hO
n-B
oa
rdU
SB
pro
gra
mm
er
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
Figure 19.
Buttons schematic
The connection between buttons and PORTA, PORTB, PORTC and PORTD is shown in
Figure 19. Jumper J1 determines whether a button press will bring logic zero or logic one to
the appropriate pin.
When button is released, pin state is determined by the pull-up or pull-down port jumpers.
In the example shown in Figure 19, J1 is connected to +5V, therefore a button press will
bring logic one to the appropriate pins.
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 1177page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
PPUU
SSHH
BBUU
TTTT
OONN
SS
WWIITT
CCHH
EESSIn Figure 20 the J16 jumper
is set to pull-up, therefore
when the button is released,
pull-up resistor pulls the
microcontroller’s PB5 pin to
+5V.
By pressing the button, the
port pin is connected to
ground (J1 is in the GND
position).
Thus, only when the button
is pressed the microcon-
troller will sense a logic
zero; otherwise the pin state
will always be logic one.
In Figure 21 the J16 jumper
is set to pull-down, therefore
when the button is released,
pull-down resistor pulls the
microcontroller’s RB5 pin to
0V.
By pressing the button, the
port pin is connected to +5V
(J1 is in the VCC position).
Thus, only when the button
is pressed the microcon-
troller will sense a logic one;
otherwise the pin state will
always be logic zero.
RB5
PORTBpull-up
0V while pressed
vcc
J16
vccJ1
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
pull-down
5V while pressed
vcc
PORTB
vcc
J16
RB5
J1
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
Button with pull-up resistor
Button with pull-down resistor
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
1188page
GGRR
AAPP
HHIICC
LLCC
DD 11
2288XX
6644
GRAPHIC LCD
A graphic LCD (GLCD) allows advanced visual messages to be displayed. While a charac-
ter LCD can display only alphanumeric characters, a GLCD can be used to display mes-
sages in the form of drawings and bitmaps. The most commonly used graphic LCD has the
screen resolution of 128x64 pixels. The GLCD’s contrast can be adjusted using the poten-
tiometer P6 placed to the right of the GLCD.
P6 10K
Vee
Vo
ContrastAdjustment
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0E
R/WR
S
LE
D-
Vo
LE
D+
VC
C
Ve
e
GN
D
RS
T
CS
2
D7
CS
1
D6
1 20
R5
VCC
10
K
Re
se
t
10
0n
R6
C8
T39
VCC RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
VCC
10MHz
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
22pF 22pF
Figure 23. GLCD schematic
Figure 22.
GLCD
GRAPHIC LCD
CONNECTOR
ON-BOARD
GRAPHIC LCD
CONNECTOR
ON-BOARD
Note: Do not connect LCD and GLCD at the same time because they share the same data
and control pins.
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 1199page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
LLCCDD
22XX
1166
A standard character LCD is probably the most widely used data visualization component.
Usually, it can display two lines of 16 alphanumeric characters, each made up of 5x8 pix-
els. The character LCD communicates with the microcontroller via a 4 bits. The connection
to the microcontroller is shown in Figure 25. where there are only four data lines. It is
important to know that the LCD should be placed or removed from LV18FJ board only after
the power is turned off.
LCD 2X16 IN 4-BIT MODE
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0E
R/WR
S
VE
E
VC
C
GN
D
P210K
ContrastAdjustment
1
VCC
10
K
Reset
10
0n
R6
C8
T39
A K
VCC
mikroElektronika
2x16 LCD Display
VCCR13
10MHz
22pF
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
22p
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
LCD 2x16 in place
LCD 2x16 in 4-bitmode schematics
2x16
CONNECTOR
ON-BOARDON-BOARD
LCDCONNECTOR
2x16LCD
Note: Do not connect LCD and GLCD at the same time because they share same data and
control pins.
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
2200page
RRSS
--223322
CCOO
MMMM
UUNN
IICCAA
TTIIOO
NN
RS-232 COMMUNICATION
RS-232 communication enables point-to-point data transfer. It is commonly used in data
acquisition applications, for the transfer of data between the microcontroller and PC. Since
the voltage levels of the microcontroller and PC are not directly compatible with each other,
a level transition buffer such as the MAX232 must be used.
Figure 26. RS232 connectors
In order to provide a more flexible system, the microcontroller is connected to the MAX232
through switches on the SW1. In order to use it, switches 1 and 2 or 3 and 4 on the SW1
must be enabled. Both RS232 modules can be used at the same time.
ENABLEDENABLED
RS232RS232
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 2211page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
RRSS
--223322
CCOO
MMMM
UUNN
IICCAA
TTIIOO
NN
MA
X2
32
C1+
VS+
C1-
C2+
C2-
VS-
T2OUT
R2IN
VCC
GND
T1OUT
R1IN
R1OUT
T1IN
T2IN
R2OUT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
U6
Rx
Tx
E910uF
E1010uF
E1110uF
E1210uF
VCC
1 5
6 9
6 9
1 5
1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9
CN8SUB-D 9p
RS232CON
RS232CON
CONNECTMCU TO PC
Receivedata (Rx)
SendData (Tx)
CONNECTPC TO MCU
SERIALCABLE
PC
1 ON
43
25
87
6
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
10MHz
22pF
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
10K
Reset
100n
R30
C17
K88
VCC
SW1
2
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
RC6
RC7TX
RX
Figure 27. Connection between microcontroller and PC
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
2222page
SERIAL ETHERNET
Ethernet is the most common Local Area Network (LAN) technology in use today.On the
top of the physical layer, Ethernet stations mutually communicate by sending data packets
to each other. Each Ethernet station is assigned a single 48-bit MAC address used to speci-
fy both the destination and the source of each data packet.
Figure 28. Serial Ethernet
Note: Make sure to select the proper voltage level depending on the MCU Card attached to
the LV18FJ development board.
Improper voltage level can damage development system or Serial Ethernet chip!
Note: Both jumpers J9 and J10 must be connected.
SSEE
RRIIAA
LL EE
TTHH
EERR
NNEE
TT OO
NN BB
OOAA
RRDD
SUPPORTEDSUPPORTED
SerialEthernetSerial
Ethernet
10n
C8
10n
C7
R3651
R3751
R3851
R3951
1
3
2
7
6
8
TD+
CT
TD-
RD+
CT
RD- A1
A2
K1
K2
12
109
11
RJ45
VCC3.3
FP2FERRITEBEAD
CN9
LD91
LD90
RE1RE0RB0RB1RB2RB3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
TPIN+TPIN-
RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RD
0R
D1
RD
2V
dd
Vss
RB
IAS
TP
OU
T+
PIC18F66J60
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
TP
OU
T-
PIC18F67J60
Vss
PLL
VD
DP
LL
Vss
TX
VD
DT
X
VDDRX
VSSRX
10MHz
22pF 22pF
10
K
Reset
10
0n
R3
0C
17
K88
VCC
J10
J9
RA1
RA0
R40
R41
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 2233page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
Figure 29. Serial Ethernet schematic
SSEE
RRIIAA
LL EE
TTHH
EERR
NNEE
TT OO
NN BB
OOAA
RRDD
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
Easy8051A User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
2244page
DDSS
11882200
DDIIGG
IITTAA
LL TT
HHEE
RRMM
OOMM
EETT
EERR
DS1820 digital thermometer is convenient for envi-
ronmental temperature measurement, having the tem-
perature in the range of -55°C to 125°C with +/-0.5°C
accuracy. It must be properly placed in the 3-pin sock-
et provided on LV18FJ, with its rounded side to the
right edge of the board (see Fig. 30) otherwise the
DS1820 could be permanently damaged. DS1820’s
data pin can be connected to either RD0 or RD1 pin,
which is determined by the jumper J2.
J2
VCC
R410K
GND
DQ
DQ line isconnected to RD0
DQ line isconnected to RD1
DQ line isconnecteddis
-55 C
125 C
VCC3.3
VCC3.3
DS1820
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
PIC18FXXXX
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
10MHz
22pF
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
10K
Reset
100n
R30
C17
K88
VCC
22pF
There is a mark in theshape of a half-circlefor proper orientationof DS1820 sensor.
DS1820 DIGITAL THERMOMETER
Figure 31.
Figure 30.
DS1820
DS1820 schematic
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 2255page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
MMCC
UU’’SS
AA//DD
CCOO
NNVV
EERR
TTEE
RR SS
UUPP
PPOO
RRTT
LV18FJ microcontrollers have built-in A/D
Converter. For the purpose of accessing the
ADC there are 4 potentiometers available on the
development board, each connected to four dif-
ferent A/D inputs. A detailed scheme is shown
below.
MCU A/D CONVERTER SUPPORT
Figure 32.A/D Converter
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
10K
Re
se
t
100n
VCC
R30
C17
K88
P3
P4P2
P1
RF6
RF5
RF4
RF3
RH7
RH6
RH5
RH4
RA3
RA2
RA1
RA0
RF2
RF1
RF0
RA5
VCC3.3
VCC3.3
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
Figure 33. 4.096 reference voltage schematic
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
2266page
DDIIRR
EECC
TT PP
OORR
TT AA
CCCC
EESS
SS
These connectors can be used for system expansion with external boards such as Serial
Ethernet, Compact Flash, MMC/SD, ADC, DAC, CAN, RTC, RS-485 etc. Ensure that on-
board peripherals are disconnected from the microcontroller when an external peripheral is
attached to the board. The appropriate jumpers and switches must be set for this purpose.
The connectors can also be used for attaching logic probes or test equipment.
All microcontroller input/output pins can be accessed via connectors placed along the right
side of the board. For each PORT there is one 10-pin connector providing VCC, GND and
eight port pins.
DIRECT PORT ACCESS
Figure 34.
Direct port accessconnectors
Figure 35.
Example of how to connect exter-nal peripheral with flat cable
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 2277page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
DDIIRR
EECC
TT PP
OORR
TT AA
CCCC
EESS
SS
PB4
PB6
PB0
PB2
PB5
PB7
PB1
PB3
HEADER 5x2
CN16
8
9
6
7
4
5
2
3
1
2
3
1J16
Pull-up line isconnected
All linesare disconnected
Pull-down lineis connected
RN16
RPACK8/98x10K
VCC
VCC
PORTB
RE1RE0RG0RG1RG2RG3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
RB0RB1RB2RB3RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7RC5RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vdd
AV
ss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vdd
RA
5R
A4
RC
1R
C0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RE
6R
E7
RD
0V
dd
Vss
RD
1R
D2
RD
3R
D4
RD
5
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0
10MHz
22pF
OSC1/CLK1
RC3RC2
RC
6R
C7
RD
6R
D7
10K
Reset
100n
R30
C17
K88
VCC
22pF
PIC18F6XJ11
PIC18F6XJ16
Figure 36.
PORTB connection
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
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LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
2288page
MMC/SD (Multimedia Card)
MMC/SD card is used as a storage media for a portable device, in a form that can be easily
accessed by PC. For example, a digital camera uses MMC/CD card to store image files.
Microcontroller on the LV18FJ development board comunicates with MMC/SD via SPI
communication. The on-board connector enables users to easily access MMC/SD card from
the microcontroller.
In order to enable MMC card, switches 5, 6, 7 and 8 on the SW1 must be turned on, as
shown at figure 38. By doing that, SPI communication lines (SCK, MISO and MOSI) are
connected to the microcontroller and CS line is turned on.
Figure 37. MMC Card
MMMM
CC//SS
DD ((
MMUU
LLTTIIMM
EEDD
IIAA CC
AARR
DD))
MMC/SDMASS STORAGE
MMC/SDMASS STORAGE
SUPPORTEDSUPPORTED
256MB
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L D 2299page
USBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
LV18FJ
LV18FJ User’s ManualMikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
Operating voltage of the MMC Card is 3.3V DC.
3.3V power supply voltage regulator (MC33269DT-3.3) are used for the adjusting MMC
card voltage level.
MMMM
CC//SS
DD ((
MMUU
LLTTIIMM
EEDD
IIAA CC
AARR
DD))
7
6
5
43
2
1
CN6
MMCCARDDout
GND
SCK
+3.3VGND
Din
CS
1 ON
87
65
43
2
VCC3.3
VOUT
VINGND
VCC
3
1 2
REG2
VCC3
E710uF
MC33269DT-3.3
C8100nF
RE1RE0RB0RB1RB2RB3
RG4
RF7
MCLR
RF6
Vss
Vdd
RF5RF4RF3RF2
TPIN+TPIN-
RB4RB5RB6
VssVddcore
RB7
RC3
RC4
RF
1E
NV
RE
GA
Vd
dA
Vss
RA
3R
A2
RA
0V
ss
Vd
dR
A5
RA
4R
C1
RC
0
RE
2R
E3
RE
4R
E5
RD
0R
D1
RD
2V
dd
Vss
RB
IAS
TP
OU
T+
PIC18F66J60
RA
1
OSC2/CLK0OSC1/CLK1
RC3
RC2
RC
6R
C7
TP
OU
T-
PIC18F67J60
Vss
PLL
VD
DP
LL
Vss
TX
VD
DT
X
VDDRX
VSSRX
10MHz
22pF 22pF
10
K
Re
se
t
10
0n
R3
0C
17
K88
VCC3.3
RD2
SCK
SDO
SDI
CS
VCC3.3
R11R9R10R1210K 10K 10K 10K
VCC3.3
VCC3.3
VCC3.3
RC5RC4RC3
VCC3.3
Figure 38. MMC Card schematic
M I K R O E L E K T R O N I K A S O F T W A R E A N D H A R D W A R E S O L U T I O N S F O R T H E E M B E D D E D W O R L DUSBwith 2.0 PROGRAMMER
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LV18FJ User’s Manual MikroElektronikaDevelopment tools
3300page
NO PART OF THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE
DESCRIBED IN IT, MAY BE REPRODUCED, TRANSMITTED, TRANSCRIBED, STORED
IN A RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, OR TRANSLATED INTO ANY LANGUAGE IN ANY FORM OR
BY ANY MEANS, EXCEPTING THE DOCUMENTATION KEPT BY THE PURCHASER FOR
BACKUP PURPOSES, WITHOUT EXPRESSED WRITTEN PERMISSION OF
MIKROELEKTRONIKA COMPANY.
PRODUCT WARRANTY OR SERVICE WILL NOT BE EXTENDED IF THE PRODUCT IS
REPAIRED, MODIFIED OR ALTERED, UNLESS SUCH REPAIR, MODIFICATION OR
ALTERATION IS AUTHORIZED IN WRITING BY MIKROELEKTRONIKA.
MIKROELEKTRONIKA PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDED, BUT NOT LIMITED TO
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL MIKROELEKTRONIKA, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOY-
EES OR DISTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF
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MIKROELEKTRONIKA ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY
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Second edition
October 2007
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