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IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-1]
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT
IWMP-IV-Theog, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
2009-10
Department of Rural Development Government of Himachal Pradesh
Prepared by
Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Regional Centre, National Afforestation and Eco-development Board
(Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India)
Nauni, Solan (HP) 173 230
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-2]
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT
IWMP-IV-Theog, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
2009-10
Submitted to
Department of Rural Development Government of Himachal Pradesh
Submitted by
Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Regional Centre, National Afforestation and Eco-development Board
(Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India)
Nauni, Solan (HP) 173 230
Prepared by P Kaushal Team Leader
JL Hudden and Bhupinder Sharma
Mohinder Thakur, Sanjay Chauhan, Ashish Mehta, Rakesh Verma, Om Prakash, Rajender Thakur and Sangeeta
Chauhan
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-3]
ABBREVIATION USED
BPL : Below Poverty Line DPR : Detailed Project Report DRDA : District Rural Development Agency GIS : Geographical Information System ha : hectare IPH : Irrigation and Public Health IRDP : Integrated Rural Development Programme IWMP : Integrated Watershed Management Programme lt : liter m : meter MNREGA : Mahatma Gandhi Rural Employment Guarantee Act. NABARD : National Bank of Agriculture and Rural Development NDRI : National Diary Research Institute OBC : Other Backward Classes PIA : Project Implementing Agency PMGS Y : Pradhan Mantry Gramin Sadak Yojna PWD : Public Work Department SC : Scheduled Caste ST : Scheduled Tribe EPA : Entry Point Activity SHG : Self Help Group WDF : Watershed Development Fund
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-4]
S.l. Gist of Draft DPRs IWMP-IV
1 Project Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP-IV)
2 Panchayat/Micro watersheds Mundu,Kuthar,Basadhar,Tikkar,Balghar,Sainj,Kamah
3 Block Theog
4 Project Area 5040 ha.
5 Cost Rs. 7,56,00,000
6 Area Proposed For treatment 5040 ha.
7 Panchayats Covered under the project 7 (Seven)
8 Total Micro Watershed 5 (five)
9 Financial Projection in the DPR as :
9 (i) Project fund Rs. 7,56,00,000
9 (ii) Convergence Rs. 45,42,186
Total (9 i+9 ii) Rs. 8,01,42,186
10 Whether the year- wise annual action plan prepared or not
Yes. Scheme identified for convergence will have to be considered in annual action plan
11 Whether activity – wise project fund and convergence funds indicated separately or not.
Yes
12 Whether Khasra No. of civil structure indicated or not.
GPS Code indicated activity wise
13 Physical & financial target of the project period mentioned in the AAP or not
Yes
14 MW-wise code mentioned on not Yes – Micro WaterShed wise
15 Proposed Activities Kachha talab/pond
Rain water harvesting structure/ roof water
Water storage tank(WST)
Kuhal
Dam
Agriculture Provision of crop seed Demonstration unit
Horticulture Plants Vegetable seeds Collection centre Demonstration unit/MIS
Animal husbandry
Soil Conservation
Drinking water
Livelihood activity
Production system and Micro Enterprises
16 Provision of funds for water Conservation/Harvesting activities.
Rs. 3,14,47,516
17 Area proposed to be brought under Supplemental Irrigation
2794 ha.
18 Whether the Draft DPR has been approved by:
18.(i) the Gram Sabha/ Gram panchayat Yes (resolution of gram panchayat in each micro watershed)
18.(ii) The District level Resource Group. Yes. recommendation/ approval /letter all ready submitted to SLNA by the respected DLRG
19 Expected Outcome Increase in availability of water Production of Agriculture, horticulture and fodder Improvement in soil and economic status of BPL and Antoyadaya families
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-5]
Dr. YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Nauni -Solan IWMP-IV – Shimla (Theog Block)
i) Status Quo Analysis.
Total Geographical Area under the project. 5040 ha.
Area under cultivation. 993 ha.
Fallow land and barren land 152 ha.
Pasture land 1261 ha.
Ghasani 1453 ha.
Forest Area. 880 ha.
Community. land -
Other land. 301 ha.
Current cropping pattern. Agri (maize+pulses/wheat/barley/pulses) Horti (fruit crops +vegetable)
ii) Water Harvesting
Current Status of Water Harvesting activities. Kachha talab, WST and kuhal etc.
Water Harvesting potential in term of Cubic meters. 29053 (m3) Proposed Activities. Kachha talab/pond
Rain water harvesting structure/ roof water
Water storage tank(WST)
Kuhal
Dam
Water potential to be created in cubic liters. 29053000 lt
iii) Farm based interventions:
Agriculture based proposed in the DPR. Maize, pluses, veg. crop, fruit crops.
Agriculture allied activities proposed in the DPRs. Polyhouse, seed village, dairy farming
iv) Non Farm Based interventions:
Skill Development. Carpentry, masonry, Basket making, weaver, cutting and tailoring, black smith, cobbler etc.
Proposed Micro Enterprises. Carpentry, masonry, Basket making, weaver, cutting and tailoring, black smith, cobbler etc.
v) Financial Envelop:
Watershed Project. Rs7,56,00,000
Convergence. Rs.45,42,186
vi) Outcome:
Quantifiable indicators. Improvement in Agriculture & horticulture , milk production .
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-6]
Part 2.01
P 2.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P2.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- Theog –IV Gram panchayat : Balghar Ward : Chambal Panchayat Area : 910
Ward Area to be treated : 256 ha Amount : 38.40Lac The Balghar Panchayat is located at the distance of 28 Km from the block headquarter, Theog. The total geographical area of the panchayat is 906 hectare and area of Chambal ward of Balghar Panchayat to be treated is 256 hectare. The Gram Panchayat/ward is situated at the 310.03.046 latitude and 770.24.143 longitude. The altitude is 6539 feet above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Bagri, Mundu, Balag, Sainj, Ghoond and Parghiya. The catchment area of watershed is Dal Nala. The total population of the Gram Panchayat is 1374 covering 5 wards.
P2.01b BUDGET
Sr.No. Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
03.840 00.384 00.384
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
01.536 01.920 00.384
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
19.200 03.840 04.992
4 Consolidation phase 05 01.920
Total 100 38.400
P2.01c Methodology A. District level
a. Collection of data at district level i. DRDA and Line department
b. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
a. Data collection b. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block
level c. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
a. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Sameeti, Pradhan and Ward members
b. Collection of revenue data from Patwari c. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary d. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks e. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-7]
Part 2.02
P2.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P2.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 259 Total families of the ward (Chambal) : 59 Total population of the Panchayat : 1374 Total population of the ward (Chambal) : 349 Total families (General) : 180 (population =909) Total General families of ward(Chambal) : 29 (population =165) Total families (Schedule caste) : 79 (Population =465) Total Schedule Caste families of ward(Chambal) : 30 (population =184) P 2.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No. of families
Male Female Total No. of families
Male Female Total
Chambal 29 79 86 165 30 91 93 184
Palail 47 128 119 247 0 0 0 0
Kargoli 47 104 104 208 06 19 19 38
Katiyana 42 95 108 203 08 23 25 48
Balghar 15 42 44 86 35 98 97 195
Total 180 448 461 909 79 231 234 465 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 2.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 82 Total Antoyodaya Families : 55 P 2.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Chambal 09 03 11 09
Palail 24 15 0 0
Kargoli 18 11 03 03
Katiyana 06 04 02 02
Balghar 02 01 07 07
Total 59 34 23 21 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 2.023 Land use pattern The total land of Balghar panchayat is 910 hectare out of which 195 hectare is irrigated and the rest of area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 166 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture and vegetables. The fellow land and barren is 5 hectare and 54 hectare respectively.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-8]
P2.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Name of village
Total land (ha)
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Fellow Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Others
Chambal 256 0 53 5 41 07 0 06 52 46 94 05
Palail 135 0 40 6 27 07 0 05 52 33 0 05
Kargoli 115 0 52 0 44 08 0 06 25 17 0 15
Katiyana-I 48 0 07 2 01 04 0 03 17 16 0 05
Katiyana-II 80 0 12 7 03 02 0 12 20 29 0 07
Katiyana-III 84 0 05 1 02 02 1 05 30 34 0 09
Balghar 192 5 26 8 08 15 4 17 82 41 0 17
Total 910 5 195 29 126 45 5 54 278 216 94 63
Source: Revenue Patwari P2.024 Status of Livestock The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animal are cows (local and improved) bulock, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water, for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Balghar are given below: P2.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes Name of Ward Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Chambal 49 32 81 9 0 9 0 0 0
Palail 11 4 15 40 0 40 1 0 1
Kargoli 60 40 100 20 0 20 0 0 0
Katiyana 100 70 170 40 0 40 0 0 0
Balghar 25 15 40 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total 245 161 406 129 0 129 1 0 1 Source: Household Survey, Regional Centre NAEB, 2010
P2.024b Livestock population (ward wise) Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Total
Chambal 20 32 10 1 153
Palail 6 25 5 0 92
Kargoli 24 30 5 1 180
Katiyana 60 110 30 0 410
Balghar 42 40 25 18 185
Total 152 237 75 20 1020 Source: Household Survey, Regional Centre NAEB, 2010
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-9]
Part 2.03
P2.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P2.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of chilli.
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
Good response in MNERGA Programme
P2.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P2.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P2.034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-10]
Part 2.04
P2.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P2.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed
Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Estimate Cost (Rs.)
Watershed Convergence Purpose /use
Chambal Community tank at source
Chatyana nala with pipe 1 KM
1 KM All 1,75,000
153600 21400 Drinking and irrigation
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-11]
Part 2.05
P2.05 WATER HARVESTING The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 2.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
1 5 20 468 20 468 All All
Roof water harvesting
0 6 0 108 0 108 All All
Tanks 2 7 16 280 16 280 All All
Total 3 18 36 856 36 856 All All
P2.051a PROPOSED WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Chambal Kachha Talab
1 Kufta 20 10x8x2 62500
1 Chambal All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khur All 10x8x2 62500
1 Janol All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kawar-Karyali All 8x8x2 39200
Total 5 2,89,200
Chambal Roof Water
1 Karyali 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Chambal -INear school
6 3x3x2 57000
1 Chambal-II 4 3x3x2 57000 1 Chambal –III 3 3x3x2 57000 1 Chambal –IV 3 3x3x2 57000 1 Kawar 3 3x3x2 57000 Total 6 3,42,000
Chambal Tank 1 Chambal 6 5x4x2 82000 1 Karyali 4 5x4x2 82000 1 Kawar 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Janol 12 5x4x2 82000 1 Chataya near
Nala 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Dehroli 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shili chambal 4 5x4x2 82000
Total 7 5,74,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-12]
P2.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
5 468 289200 - - -
Roof water harvesting
6 108 342000 - - -
Irrigation tank
7 280 574000 - - -
Total 18 856 12,05,200 - - - Note: Details as in annexure
P2.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
1 20 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
0 0 - - - -
Irrigation tank
2 16 - - - -
Total 3 36 - - - -
P2.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m3)
New structures (m3) Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 36 856 892
Convergence - - -
Total 36 856 892
P2.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 1205200 1205200
Convergence - - -
Total - 1205200 12,05,200
P2.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence
programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 892 1205200
Convergence - -
Total 892 12,05,200 Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 892 m
3. with cost estimate of Rs. 12,05,200
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =892 m
3
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme = 4.46 ha Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-13]
Part 2.06
P2.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 2.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P2.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions: P 2.062a Cereals Crops Crops grown: Maize, Wheat Total Productions: 17 + 10.80 + 8.60 = 36.40 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Period Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 36 Bigha 12 Bigha 10 Bigha
Production 17.0 qt 10.80 qt 8.60 qt
Productivity 125 kg/ bigha
90 kg/ bigha 86 kg/ bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer
S-308 Sonalika, Madurai
Local
Technology indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 8 Bigha 2 Bigha 3 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer
S-308 Sonalika, Madurai
local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
132 Kg 210 Kg 156 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regionla Centre,NAEB, UHF, 2010
P2.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash, Mash and Kulath Total Productions : 17.50 + 3.60 = 21.10 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Period Particulars Rajmesh Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 25 Bigha 8 Bigha
Production 1750 Kg 360 Kg
Productivity 70 Kg/ bigha 45 Kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 6 Bigha 2 Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 310 Kg 40 Kg Source: Household survey, Regionla Centre,NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-14]
P 2.062d Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10%
Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs) for one year
Cereals Maize 132 13.2 264 Wheat 210 21.0 525 Barley 156 15.6 390 Pulses 0 Mash 40 4.0 360 Rajmash 310 31.0 2325 Total 3864
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (44 x 3), Wheat (14 x 15),Pulses mash(10 x4) and Rajmash (31x10) by number of beneficiaries ( list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for three years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P2.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P2.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P2.0644 Project Interventions a) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
b) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. of Unit Amount (Rs)
Chambal 5 35000
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.85mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-15]
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries Seed 3864 3864 All Vermi Compost 35000 35000 All
Total 38864 38864
c) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
d) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
e) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 2.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 52 7 59 13.2
Wheat 42 5 47 21.0
Barley 35 8 43 15.6
Mash 20 4 24 4.0
Rajmash 52 7 59 31.0
Total 201 31 232 84.8
Presently 52 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 8 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 7 families in maize, 5 in wheat, 8 in Barley and in Pluses 4 families in mash and 7 families in Rajmash). In total 59 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 84.8 kg i.e. 13.2 kg seeds for maize, 21kg for wheat, 15.6 kg for Barley and 35 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermincompost
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-16]
Part2.07
P2.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, peach and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P2.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage+Beans)(Peas+Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P2.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P2.072a Fruits Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 212 Bigha -
Present Production 5300 Qt -
Productivity 25 Qt -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous -
Proposed Increase in area 61 Bigha 40 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 9555 1600
P2.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Tomato Capsicum Cauliflower Peas Potato
Existing Area under cultivation
38 Bighas 25 Bighas 6 Bighas 13 Bighas 8 Bighas 39 Bighas 8 Bighas
Present Production
5.32 Quintal 2.0 Quintal 30.0 Quintal 39 Quintal 80 Quintal 304 Quintal
40 Quintal
Productivity 14 Q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas 3 Q/Bighas 10 Q/Bighas 8 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Him sona, Minakshi
Bhgarat Hybrid Shweta
Linkan, Azad P-1 & P-3
Kufri Jyoti
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
7 Bighas 5 Bighas 2 Bighas 2 Bighas 1 Bighas 8 Bighas 2 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Him sona, Minakshi
Bhgarat Shweta Linkan, Azad P-1 & P-3
Kufri Jyoti
Seed requirement
2250 gm 180 kg 160 gm 450 gm 450 gm 376 kg 1500 Kg
P2.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-17]
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P2.074 Marketing a) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P2.075 Project Interventions a) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. b) Vegetable collection centre. c) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. d) Farm based enterprises e) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures f) Drip irrigation Sprinkler g) Vegetable seed production area
P2.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward
No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Chambal 59 1180 34 29500 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear Sr. No.
Name of ward
No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Chambal 59 885 22 10620 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35/bigha and pear 40/bigha.
P 2.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement quantity
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget (Rs)
Cabbage 2.250 0.225 45000
Beans 180 18.00 8640
Tomato 0.160 0.016 3200
Cauliflower 0.450 0.045 18000
Peas 376 37.60 3008
Capsicum 0.450 0.045 24750
Potato 1500 150.00 18000
Total 205.931 120598 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Cauliflower (50gm), Tomato (20gm by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 3 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-18]
P2.076 Impact/Project Outcome
1. Skill development /capacity building of 59 farmers 2. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (27bighas) 3. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (101 bighas) 4. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 5. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 59 - 59
Pear - 30 30
Vegetables
Cabbage 45 7 52
Beans 40 9 49
Tomato 22 12 34
Cauliflower 32 15 47
Peas 45 9 54
Capsicum 32 12 44
Potato 25 18 43
P2.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Chambal Chambal 6x5 50 2,60,000
Total 2,60,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Chambal Chambal 2 100m2 50 250000
Total 2,50,000
Before introducing the Poly house Demonstration unit at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-19]
Part 2.08
P 2.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood alongwith Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 2.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the Chambal ward is 58 and average production of milk per day is 2.0 lt from local cows and 5.0 lt from jersey cows per day and there are no any buffaloes in the ward. The total milk production/day is 143 it for different species. P 2.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 49 2.0 98
Cow (improved) 9 5.0 45
Total 58 143
P2.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 7267 tons whereas dry fodder available is 4360 ton. Total 1160 ton. Fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 17442 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 5819 ton. Total fodder required is 23256 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 10175 ton. And that of dry fodder is 1454 tons. P 1.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
639 383 1022 1534 511 1022 895 128 1022 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P2.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 1022
Demand 1022
Deficit 1022
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-20]
P 2.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
a) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia
Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 2.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Grasses
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Chambal 2 2200 40000 3 105 12600
Total 2 2200 40,000 3 105 12,600
b) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands c) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 2.084 Project outcome/impact P 2.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.0 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 210 liters. P2.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk productionlt./day Total production (lt.)
Improved cows 9 7 63
Local cows 49 3 147
Total 58 210
P 2.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention.
Increase in milk production is 796lt. with total production of 2497lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Improved cows 45 63 18
Local cows 98 147 49
Total 143 210 67
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-21]
Part 2.09
P 2.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 2.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 2.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 2.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-22]
Part 2.10
P 2.10 DRINKING WATER The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect-walk of the water shed area source some fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P2.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 2.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (Lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 14000 104000
2 Total House holds 59 59
3 Total population 349 349
4 Water Available per house hold per day
237 1762
5 Per capita Availability 40 298
P 2.1022 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat P 2.1022a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis
Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water / day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Ponds Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Chambal 2 12000 0 2 2000 6-8 months/year
P 2.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Bawari Chambal 2 1(Repair) Karai All 1.5x1.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Khan ka pani
All 1.5x1.5x1 10000
Total 2 20,000
Tank 2 1 Janal All 3x3x2 57000
1 Khan ka All 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-23]
pani
1 Kawar All 3x3x2 57000
1 Near temple Kayana
All 3x3x2 57000
1 Ramaora All 3x3x2 57000
5 2,85,000
P 2.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 2 12000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Bawaries 2 2000 6-7 Months
Total 4 14000
P 2.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through
renovation/new construction of structure
P 2.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
Bawaries 2
2000 2000 All All
WST/Taps 2 5 12000 102000 All All
Total 14000 104000
P2.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 2.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/tap 12000 102000 All 40 298
Bawaries 2000 2000 All
Total 14000 104000 40 298
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-24]
Part 2.11
P2.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P2.11 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P2.11a Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 2.111b Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name Location Proposed (No) Families
Benefited Estimated Budget(Rs
Dry Check dam Chambal Kargoli nala 12 All 43200
Crate wall Chambal Kargoli nala 10 All 55000
Total 22 98,200
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and Dry Check dam. In this panchayat total 10 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all families of the ward. Total 12 Dry Check dam will be constructed which will benefit all families. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-25]
Part 2.12
P2.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV, Theog with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme
Sr. No.
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution(Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Tank with pipe line ( under EPA)
MNREGA RD 1,53,600 21,400 1,75,000
2 Poly House & MIS
HTM Horticulture 1,25,036 1,24,964 12,503 2,62,503
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-26]
Part 2.13
P2.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P2.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P2.131a Number of households with activities and income
S. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 2 2 24000/120 36000/180
2 Cutting and Tailoring
1 1 18000/90 24000/120
3 Vermin - 4 - 24000/240
4 Dairy farming - 3 - 75600/630
5 Horti. Nursery - 1 - New concept
6 Seed village concept
- 1 - New concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
P2.132 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry a. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/ IRDP c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project intervention
i. Training ii. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
24000/120 36000/180 Tool and training. 20000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-27]
2. Cutting and Tailoring a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/Gen c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
18000/90 24000/120 Sewing Machine 10000
3. Vermicompost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 4 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 24000/240 Pits 28000
4. Dairy Farm
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 75600/630 Cows 60000
5. Horticulture Nursery
Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Chambal Chambal 1 50 1,50,000
6. Introduction of seed village concept at ward level Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost(Rs.)
Chambal Chambal 1 50 1,25,000 Note: Seed of vegetable/floriculture will be produced at this location
Note: - Before introducing the Horticulture Nursery, seed village concept at ward level PIA will be
authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-28]
Part 2.14
P2.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P2.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 29 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 30 Agriculture
3 BPL 20 Agriculture and labourers
P2.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
5 months 6 months
2 Average production from agriculture 3.5 Q 4 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
All 5-7 families
P2.143 HORTICULTURE
P2.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 45 59
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
3 bigha 4 bighas
3 Total production 5300 qt 6000 qt
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-29]
P2.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
40 59
2 Average area per household under vegetable 2bighas 3 bighas
3 Total production 500 qt 700 qt
P2.143c HANDLING AND PROCESSING
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons
1 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
1 persons
1 persons/3months/year
P2.143d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year 1 1
P2.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
P2.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 59 59
Quantity of milk produced 143 210
No of milch cattle 58 58
P2.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Sewing/ Embroidery
No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 90 120
Income per household 18000 24000
Vermicompost No of households - 4
No of mandays/year/household 60
Income per household 6000
Dairy No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household 210
Income per household 25200
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-30]
Part 2.15
P 2.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P2.151 Modules
P2.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P2.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level P2.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field P2.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes P2.152 Activities with number of participants P2.152a Target groups and location of programme Target group No. of
participants Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-31]
Part 2.16
P 2.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 2.161 Agriculture (For 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 13.2 264 264
Wheat Madurai ands-308 21 525 525
Barley Dolman 15.6 390 390
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 4 360 360
Rajmash Local 31 2325 2325
Total 3,864 3,864
P 2.162 Vermicompost
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs) Vermicompost
Vermicompost units one in each village
5 7000 3x1.85x0.45 35,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 2.163 Horticulture (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal,Golden
1180 25 29500 29500
Pear Red bartlet 885 12 10650 10650
Total 40,150 40,150 P 2.164 Vegetable (for 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.225 45000 45000
Bean Falguni 18.0 8640 8640
Tomato Him sona 0.016 3200 3200
Cauliflower Shaweta 0.045 18000 18000
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
37.6 3008 3008
Potato Kufri jyoti 150.0 18000 18000
Capsicum Bharat 0.045 24750 24750
Total 1,20,598 1,20,598
P 2.165 Vegetable collection Centers
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre)
Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre
1 260000 6x5 2,60,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-32]
P2.166 Poly house and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre)
Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Poly house unit 2 125000 100m2 2,50,000
P 2.167 Animal Husbandry Activity /Item
Breed Area (ha)
Rate (Rs) Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 2 20000 40000 40000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
3 4200 (120/kg)
12600 12600 - -
Total 52600 52600 - -
P 2.168 Soil Conservation
Activity /Item Quantity/ No. Rate (Rs) Total cost (Rs)
Dry check dam 12 3600 43200
Crate wall 10 5500 55000
Total 22 98,200
P 2.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs) Carpentry 2 Tools and training. 20000 Cutting and Tailoring 1 Sewing Machine 10000 Vermin 4 Pits 28000 Dairy farming 3 Cows 60000 Hotri. Nursery 1 Seedling/ Plants 150000 Seed village concept 1 Input/ Technology 125000 Total 3,93,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-33]
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog Name of the State :Himachal Pradesh Name of the District :Shimla Name of Block :Theog Name of Panchayat :Balghar Total Area in Hectare :256 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount :Rs.38,40,000 Total Village :06
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
- 384000 - 76800 - 76800 - 76800 - 76800 - 76800
2 Monitoring - 38400 - - - 12800 - 12800 - 12800 - -
3 Evaluation - 38400 - - - - 12800 - 12800 - 12800
Total - 4,60,800 - 76,00 - 89,600 - 1,02,400 - 1,02,400 - 89,600
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 1 15000 - 15000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 1 20000 - 20000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 1 50000 - 50000 - - - - - - - -
d Exposure visit 1 75000 - - 75000 - 32000 - - - -
e Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 32000 - - - - - - - - -
Total - 1,92,000 - 85,000 - 75,000 - 32,000 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
- 38400 - 38400 - - - - - - - -
Total - 38,400 - 38,400 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
- 192000 - - - - - - - - 192000
Total-D - 192000 - - 75,000 - - - - - 1,92,000
E) Entry point activities
a Tank with pipe 1 175000
16 153600
- 21400 - - - - - -
Total 1 1,75,000
16 1,53,600
- 21,400* - - - - - -
*convergence amount of Tank
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-34]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 5 Nos. 289200 26 289200 - - - - - -
b Roof water 6 Nos. 342000 30 342000 - - - - - -
c Tank 7 Nos. 574000 51 574000 - - - - - -
Total 18 Nos. 12,05,200 107 12,05,200 - - - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 7728 - 3864 - - - 3864 - -
b Vermicompost 5 Units 35000 2 21000 - - 2 14000 - -
Total 5 units 42,728 2 24,864 - - 2 17,864 - -
3 Horticulture
a a) Apple 2360 Plants 59000 3 29500 - - 3 29500 - -
b b) Pear 1710 Plants 21240 2 10620 - - 2 10620 - -
c Vegetable seed - 241196 11 120598 - - 11 120598 - -
d Poly house & MIS 2 Nos. 250000 11 125036 - 124964 - -
e Vegetable collection center 1 260000 23 260000
Total 8,31,436 50 5,45,754 - 1,24,964 16 1,60,718 - -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 2200 40000 - - - - 2 40000 - -
b Grasses 105 kg 12600 - - - - 3 12600 - -
Total - 52,600 - - - - 5 52,600 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 12 Nos. 43200 4 43200 - - - - - -
b Crate Wall 10 Nos. 55000 5 55000 - - - - - -
Total 22 Nos. 98,200 9 98,200 - - - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 2 Nos. 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
b Tank 5 Nos. 285000 - 285000 - - - - - -
Total 7 Nos. 305000 - 305000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 2 20000 20000 - - - - - -
b Cutting & Tailoring 1 10000 10000 - - - - - -
Total 3 30,000 30,000 - - - - - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermi Compost 4 Nos. 28000 - - - - 2 28000 - -
b Dairy 3 Nos. 60000 - - - - - 60000 - -
c Seed village concept 1 Nos. 125000 - - - - 11 125000 - -
d Horti. Nursery 1 Nos. 150000 13 150000 - - - - - -
Total 9 Nos. 2,13,000 13 1,50,000 - - 13 2,13,000 - -
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-35]
SUMMARY Located at an altitude of 6539 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Balghar comprises the total area of 256 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 38.40 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 349 out of which 29 families are of general, 30 families are of scheduled caste. In total 18 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including convergence existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 856 m3 with total cost of Rs 12,05,200 which will irrigate 4.46 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 112 bigha. In total 848 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 7728 and 5 vermicompost units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 35,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 2360 Plants of apple and 1710 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 80,240. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 2,41,196 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 2 pollyhouse will be demonstrated the Rs. 2,50,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1020 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 2200 plants of fodder and 105 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 40,000. and Rs 12,600 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 7 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 10400 lt with cost estimate of Rs 3,05,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 40 lt to 298 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 98,200 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Vermincomposting, cutting & tailoring , nursery and dairy farming. A total of Rs 2,68,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. One pollyhouse unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of Rs.1,25,000. Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs 1,75,000 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs 12,05,200), agriculture development (Rs 42,728), horticulture development (Rs 8,31,436), animal husbandry (Rs 52,600), drinking water (Rs 3,05,000), soil conservation (Rs 98,200), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 2,68,000) and capacity building (Rs 1,92,000)
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-36]
Annexure-1 Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Balghar Panchayat of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under
Ward Name
Activity Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Chambal Kachha Talab 1 Kufta 31"03.014 77°24.135 6628 20 10x8x2 62500
1 Chambal 31"03.014 77°24.042 6608 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khur 31"03.035 77°24.130 6620 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Janol 31°03.001 77°24.185 6620 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kawar-Karyali 31°02.990 77°24.110 6618 All 8x8x2 39200
Total 5 2,89,200
Chamabal Roof Water 1 Karyali 31°03.197 77°24.143 6610 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Chambal -INear school
31°03.046 77°24.012 6539 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Chambal-II 31°03.045 77°24.010 6539 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Chambal –III 31°03.161 77°23.779 6539 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Chambal –IV 31°03.110 77°23.670 6510 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kawar 31°03.215 77°23.701 6480 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 6 3,42,000
Chambal Tank 1 Chambal 31°03.014 77°23.045 6607 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Karyali 31°02.990 77°23.120 6575 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kawar 31°02.996 77°23.110 6565 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Janol 31°03.096 77°23.185 6577 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Chataya Near Nala
31°03.985 77°23.112 6597 9 5x4x2 82000
WST 1 Dehroli 31°03.095 77°23.171 6577 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shili chambal 31°03.010 77°23.202 6535 4 5x4x2 82000
Total 7 5,74,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-37]
Annexure -II Drinking water Target for 3rd year
Ward Name
Activity Existing Proposed Location GIS coordinates No Benefited Families
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.) (No) (No) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Chambal Tank 2 1 Janol 31°03.010 77°24.199 6633 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 Khan ka pani 31°03.137 77°24.743 6620 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 Karai 31°03.299 77°23.701 6480 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 1 Near temple Kayana
31°03.485 77°23.660 5227 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 Ramaora 31°03.867 77°23.756 5433 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Total 5 2,85,000
Chambal Bawari 2 2( repair) karai 31°03.197 77°24.150 6621 1 All 1.5x1.5x1 10000
Khan ka pani 31°03.143 77°24.751 6622 1.5x1.5x1 10000
Total 20,000
Annexure -III
Soil conservation Measures Target for 3rd year Ward Name Activity Proposed
(No) Location GIS coordinates Families
Benefited Size (Mtr) Estimated
Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Chambal Dry Check dam 12 Kargoli nala 31°03.210 77°24.155 6620 All 4x2x1 43200
Chambal Crate wall 10 Kargoli nala 31°03.216 77°24.177 6630 All 4x2x1 55000
Total 22 98,200
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-38]
Annexure-IV List of Beneficiaries Roof Water G P- Balghar Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Chambal Karyal -I Narinder
Kalu Ram (SC)
Hari Ram SC (BPL)
Chambal near school Ram singh
Man Singh
Chet Ram
Budhi Singh
Ram Lal
Jai Singh
Chambal-II Gribi Devi (SC)
Rama Nand
Nitu
Jalam Singh
Chambal -III Daulat Ram
Giyan Singh
Hari Nand
Chambal -IV Dhani Ram
Rashan Lal
Daulat Ram
Kawar-I Radhi Devi (SC)
Rakesh
Bhup Singh
Palial Kaina Harinand
Raghuvanand
Kewal
Mohan Singh
Shawari Daulat Ram
Laiq Ram
Baag Ram Singh
Amar Sing
Mohan Singh
Nalta Harinand
Chet Ram
Kewal Ram
Daulat Ram
Laiq Ram
Ujara Shyam Singh
Meera
Parkash
Kutra Nala Gian Singh
Mohan Singh
Shyam Singh
Palial -1 Mohan Singh
Ram Saran
Surender
Nisha
Tulsi Ram
Palial-II Sri Ram
Mahi Ram
Devi Ram
Veeru
Durga Singh
Salana Jai Singh
Dilip Singh
Jeet Ram
Thamog-I Rajinder
Keshaw Ram
Thamog-II Moti Ram
Kedar Singh
Maliach-I Rati Ram
Mahi Ram
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-39]
Saroj
Jalam Singh
Maliach -II Roshan
Reena
Chet Ram
Maliach -III Gopal
Keshav Ram
Mohan Singh
Prago Devi
Tank
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Chambal Chambal-I Nand lal
Keshav Ram
Sai Ram
Madan Lal
Ramesh
Pradeep
Karyali –I Kali Ram (SC)
Narinder
Hari Ram (SC)
Bimla Devi
Kewar-I Bilvar
Naryan Singh
Mathi Devi
Junol-I Daulat Ram (SC)
Ramanand (SC)
Bhagat Ram (SC)
Jalam Singh
Ramesh (SC)
Balak Ram (SC)
Surat Ram (SC)
Prakash (SC)
Hari nand (SC)
Mangat Ram (SC)
Dawarka (SC)
Bhagat Ram-II
Chataya Nala Deep Ram
Hari Singh
Prem Lal
Bhoop Ram
Moti Ram
Kaliya (SC)
Hariram
Abhi Ram
Prakash Chauhan
Dehroli Chambal (WST) Budhi Singh (Gen)
Ramla nand (Gen
Aatma Ram
Shilli Chambal Jai Singh
Deep Ram
Geeta Devi
Prakash Chauhan
Palail Neuti Raghunand
Kewal Ram
Ram Singh
Mohan Singh
Laiq Ram
Daulat Ram
Chet Ram
Gian Singh
Balak Ram
Bagra Nala Gian Singh
Meera
Shyam Singh
Mohan Singh
Laiq ram
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog Shimla [Page-40]
Daulat Ram
Balak Ram
Raghuvanand
Dal Nala Ram Singh
Laiq Ram
Balak Ram
Daulat Ram
Shyam Singh
Kewal Ram
Gian sing
Mohan Singh
Chet Ram
Harinand
Palail Mohan Singh
Ram Saran
Shri Ram
Mohi Ram
Ram saran-II
Jeet Ram
Bhagat ram
Jai Singh
Dalip Singh
Tulsi Ram
Vicky
Surender Singh
Keshav Ram
Bagra near bawari Maohan Singh
Shri Ram
Ram Saran
Mohi Ram
Jeet Ram
Ujara (Palail) Shri Ram s/o karam Singh
Jai Singh
Bhagat Singh
Shri Ram s/o Mani Ram
Durga Singh
Gopal Singh
Surender Singh
Thamog Kedar Singh (Gen)
Daulat Ram
Kewal Ram
Annexure-V List of Micro Enterprises GP- Balghar Vermicompost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Nand lal Chambal Chambal
2 Man Singh Chambal Chambal
3 Ram Lal Chambal Chambal
4 Aatma Ram Chambal Chambal
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Prakash Chand Chambal Chambal
2 Surender Chambal Chambal
Sewing and cutting
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Kanta Devi Kayana Palail
Dairy
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Garibi Devi Chambal Chambal
2 Satya Devi Chambal Chambal
3 Kaushyala Devi Kawar Chambal
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-41]
Part 4.01
P 4.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET
P4.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- Theog –IV
Gram panchayat :Basadhar Area : 813 ha Amount : 121.95 lacs
Gram Panchayat Basadhar is located at 58 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 813 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 30.59.702 latitude and 0770.27.404 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Basadhar is 6218 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Kuthar and Tikker. The catchment area of watershed is Joh Nawag , Sertu, Dasheya, Baroth and Timba nalas. The total population of the Panchayat is 1125 covering five wards. P4.01b BUDGET
Sr. No.
Budget Component % of the budget
Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
1219500 121950 121950
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
487800 609750 121950
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
6097500 1219500 1585350
4 Consolidation phase 05 609750
Total 100 1,21,95,000
P4.01c Methodology A. District level
a. Collection of data at district level i. DRDA and Line department
b. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
a. Data collection b. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and Panchayat Sahayak at block
level c. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
a. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
b. Collection of revenue data from Patwari c. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary d. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks e. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-42]
Part 4.02
P 4.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P4.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families : 233 Total population of the Panchayat : 1125 General families : 195 (population =929) Schedule caste families : 38(population = 196)
P 4.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Bagna 38 99 95 194 11 30 30 60
Kalwan 40 100 85 185 8 23 11 34
Basadhar 23 55 54 109 11 31 31 62
Baroth 38 102 86 188 5 10 9 19
Chakhna 56 133 120 253 3 12 9 21
Total 195 489 440 929 38 106 90 196 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 4.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 76 Total Antoyodaya Families : 49
P 4.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Bagna 10 6 6 2
Kalwan 8 8 5 4
Basadhar 6 3 5 3
Baroth 6 6 2 1
Chakhna 19 13 9 3
Total 49 36 27 13 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 4.023 Land use pattern The total land of Basadhar panchayat is 813 hectare. The irrigated land is 15 hectare and wrest of area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 138 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren is 21hectare.
P4.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Bagna 188 3 - 16 8 3 7 73 46 28 10
2. Basadhar 135 7 - 8 15 7 4 28 42 32 7
3 Baroth 191 3 - 23 32 3 3 41 26 57 9
4 Chakhna 178 - - 18 15 - 3 12 23 100 7
5 Kalawan 121 2 - 13 7 2 4 48 37 6 6
Total 813 15 - 78 77 15 21 202 174 223 39 Source: Revenue Patwari
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-43]
P 4.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Kuthar panchayat are given below:
P4.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Bagna 40 44 84 20 0 20 2 - 2
Kalwan 30 10 40 20 0 20 2 4 6
Basadhar 31 9 40 9 1 19 - - --
Baroth 31 29 60 9 1 10 2 - 2
Chakhna 45 30 75 25 0 25 4 4 8
Total 177 122 299 83 2 85 10 8 18 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 4.024b Livestock population (ward wise)
Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Mule Total
Bagna 30 40 90 - - 266
Kalwan 12 35 40 - - 153
Basadhar 40 30 180 30 5 335
Baroth 54 32 50 1 - 209
Chakhna 40 60 70 6 10 294
Total 176 197 430 37 15 1257 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-44]
Part 4.03
P4.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /program as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out. P4.031 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P4.032 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
Transport facilities are very meager P4.033 Opportunities
Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbreed animals P4.034 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-45]
Part 4.04
P 4.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 4.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed
Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Purpose /use
Bagna Tank Ser nala 6x4x2 38 100000 Irrigation
Chakhna Kuhal Banala Khad to Chakhna
300 mt
56 100000 Irrigation
Basadhar Vegetable collection Centre
Basadhar 4x3 23 100000 To collect farm produce
Bagna Vegetable collection Centre
Ser 5x3 38 187800 To collect farm produce
Total 48,78,00
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-46]
Part 4.05
P 4.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc.
P 4.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity ( cu.lt) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
4 27 200 2344 - 2344 55 154
Roof water harvesting
- 33 - 594 - 594 - 215
Tanks 13 42 325 1680 - 1680 70 186
Dam - 2 - 600 - 600 - 22
Kuhal - 3 - - - - - All
P 4.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES Work Name of
the Ward Existing number
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimate Budget (Rs.)
Kachha Talab
Bagna 1 1 Naleha Kuffer
All 8x8x2 39200
1 Bagna ( Nr. School)
All 8x8x2 39200
1 Jonavag All 8x8x2 39200
1 Kaleha ka Johar
16 8x8x2 39200
1 Solana 10 8x8x2 39200
1 Upper Bor 10 8x8x2 39200
1 Ser 10 8x8x2 39200
Kalawan 2 1 Panehar ki nail
All 8x8x2 39200
1 Shila Bagh All 8x6x2 36700
1 Mashrot All 8x6x2 36700
1 Machevli ki Dhar
All 8x6x2 36700
1 Lower Kuffer
All 8x6x2 36700
Basadhar 1 Devthal All 8x6x2 36700
1 Tikkri munda
All 8x6x2 36700
1 Gana All 8x6x2 36700
1 Bakheila All 5x4x2 22500
Barot 1 Barot 6 8x6x2 36700
1 Kayartu 4 8x6x2 36700
1 Chevha 5 5x4x2 22500
1 Kalog 5 5x4x2 22500
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-47]
1 Bhunva All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dharot All 8x6x2 36700
1 Baderthi All 5x4x2 22500
Chakhna 1 1 Kateri Jubber
All 5x4x2 22500
1 Kuftu Dab All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dhog 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Chamahar 4 5x4x2 22500
Total 27 8,83,100
Roof Water
Bagna 1 Kealseik 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Ser 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana-I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana -II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bor 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Bor 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Johnawag-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jhonawag-II
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-II 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-III 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-IV 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Bagna
2 3x3x2 57000
Kalawan 1 Kalwan-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-IV 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-V 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-I 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-III 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-IV 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-V 5 3x3x2 57000
Basadhar 1 Dasheya-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasheya-II 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasheya-III 4 3x3x2 57000
barot 1 Kyartu 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Barot 5 3x3x2 57000
Chakhna 1 Chakhna-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Banala-I 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Ghadot 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Banala-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Padhontha 8 3x3x2 57000
Total 33 18,81,000
Tank Bagna 7 1 Kalsaik Ser 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Ser-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Ser-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bod-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bod-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Johnabag-I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagna-I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagna-II 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Salona-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Salona-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Johnavag-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagna Chek
3 5x4x2 82000
Kalawan 1 Kuffer 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalawan( 8 5x4x2 82000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-48]
gara)
1 Kalawan Pati
10 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Masahlot
13 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Mashlot
9 5x4x2 82000
1Repair 1 Shila Bag 18 5x4x2 82000
Basadhar 1 Dasheya-I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dasheya-II 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Gana ka Jor
6 5x4x2 82000
1 Devthal 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Basadhar 7 5x4x2 82000
Barot 4 1 Barot 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Kyartu 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chevah-I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chevala 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalog-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dharot-I 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalog-II 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Dharot-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhuva 3 5x4x2 82000
Chakhana 1 1 Padhontha 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Chakhana 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Banala 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Damadi 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chmat 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chayali Dhog
4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dharot 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Kateri 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Karai Upper
2 5x4x2 82000
1 Karai Lower
8 5x4x2 82000
Total 42 34,44,000
Dam Bagna 1 Naleha 11 30x8 330000
Kalawan 1 Dunga Nala
11 30x8 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
Kuhal Basadhar 1 Kyartu Khad to Ner Kattal
1.5 km 60000
Chakhna 1 Karyala (Bhumi Nala) to Center vill. Banala
3 km 60000
1 Banala Khad to Chakhna
3 km 60000
Total 3 1,80,000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-49]
P4.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
27 2344 883100 - -
Roof water harvesting
24 432 1368000 9 162 513000
Irrigation tank
35 1400 2870000 7 280 574000
Dam 0 0 0 2 600 660000
Kuhal 2 0 150000 1 10-12 30000
Total 86 4176 52,71,100 20 1042 17,77,000 Note: Details as in annexure
P 4.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
4 200 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
- - - - - -
Irrigation tank
13 325 - - - -
Total 17 525
P4.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m3)
New structures (m3)
Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 525 4176 4701
Convergence - 1042 1042
Total Capacity 525 5218 5743
P4.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 5271100 5271100
Convergence - 1777000 1777000
Total - 70,48,100 70,48,100
P4.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 4701 5271100
Convergence 1042 1777000
Total 5743 70,48,100
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Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 5743
m3 with cost estimate of Rs. 70,48,100
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =5743
(m3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =28.71 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
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Part 4.06
P4.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 4.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 4.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 4.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 22.5+22.5+11.2=56.2(based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 15 Bigha 25 Bigha 7 Bigha
Production 22.5 Q 22.5 Q 11.2 Q
Productivity 1.5 Q/ bigha 90 kg/ bigha 1.6/ bigha
Variety Kanchan,Pioneer S-308, Sonalika Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 8Bigha 10 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
69 Kg 525 Kg 144 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre ,NAEB, UHF, 2010
P4.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Mash Total Productions : 10.5+2.70=13.2 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regionla Centre,NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Rajmesh Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 15 Bigha 6 Bigha
Production 10.5 Q 2.70 Q
Productivity 70 kg/ bigha 45 kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 7Bigha 4 Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 220 Kg 40 Kg
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P 4.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 69 6 240
Wheat 525 52 1300
Barley 144 14 350
Pulses
Mash 40 4 360
Rajmash 220 22 1980
Total 998 98 4230 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (23 x 3), Wheat (35 x 15), Barley (12 x 12), Pulses mash(10x4) and Rajmash (22 x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for three years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 4.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P4.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P4.065 Project Interventions a) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
b) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermcompostingis being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget
Bagna 5 35000
Kalwan 4 28000
Basadhar 4 28000
Baroth 6 42000
Chakhna 5 35000
Total 24 1,68,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
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Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 4230 4230 423
Vermi Composting 168000 168000 16800
Total
172230 17223
c) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
d) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
e) Exposure visit
One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers P 4.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 23 8 31 6
Wheat 35 10 45 52
Barley 15 4 19 14
Mash 20 5 25 4
Rajmash 25 9 34 22
Total 118 36 154 98
Presently 118 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 36 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 8 families in maize, 10 in wheat, 4 in Barley and Pluses 14 families). In total 154 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 998 kg i.e. 69 kg seeds for maize, 525 kg for wheat, 144 kg for Barley and 260 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermincompost
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Part 4.07
P 4.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income. P4.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P4.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P4.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 80 Bigha -
Present Production 2000 Qt -
Productivity 25 Qt -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 131 Bigha 86 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 4660 3440
P 4.072b Vegetables crops Status Vegetable
crops Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
150 Bighas 120 Bighas
90 Bighas 20Bighas 40Bighas 15Bighas 30 Bighas
Present Production
2100 Quintal
960 Quintal
720 Quintal
200 Quintal
200 Quintal 45 Quintal 150 Quintal
Productivity 14Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 10Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas 3Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
35 Bighas 30 Bighas 25 Bighas 8 Bighas 10 Bighas 5 Bighas 12 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kugri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
9250 gm 900 Kg 920 kg 1400 gm 75 Q 600 gm 840 gm
P 4.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
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P 4.074 Marketing a) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P4.075 Project Interventions a) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. b) Vegetable collection centre. c) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. d) Farm based enterprises e) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures f) Drip irrigation Sprinkler g) Vegetable seed production area
P 4.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Bagna 49 980 28 24500
2 Kalwan 48 960 27 24000
3 Basadhar 34 680 19 17000
4 Baroth 43 860 24 21500
5 Chakhna 59 1180 33 29500
Total 233 4660 131 1,16,500 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Bagna 49 735 18 8820
2 Kalwan 48 720 18 8640
3 Basadhar 34 510 12 6120
4 Baroth 43 645 16 7740
5 Chakhna 59 885 22 10620
Total 233 3495 86 41,940 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
P 4.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 9.250 0.920 18400
Beans 900 90 43200
Peas 920 92 7360
Cauliflower 1.400 0.140 5600
Potato 7500 750 90000
Capsicum 0.600 0.060 3300
Tomato 0.840 0.084 3360
Total 13985 1,71,220 The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (8 kg),Cauliflower(50 gm), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm), Tomato(20 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-56]
varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P 4.076 Impact/Project Outcome
1. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 2. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 3. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 4. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 5. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 90 233 233
Pear - 233 233
Vegetables
Cabbage 135 98 233
Beans 90 143 233
Peas 85 148 233 Cauliflower 20 15 35 Potato 30 18 48 Capsicum 40 15 55 Tomato 25 10 35
P 4.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Kalwan Kalawan 6x5 35 2,60,000
Baroth Baroth Nala 6x5 30 2,60,000
Total 65 5,20,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Bagna Ser 2 100m2 2,50,000
Kalwan Sheela Bagh 1 100m2 1,25,000 Baroth Kalog 1 100m2 1,25,000 Total 4 5,00,000
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
Before introducing the Poly House at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
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Part 4.08
P 4.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 4.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 270 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows, 5.0 lt from jersey cows and 3.5 lt from buffaloes per day. The total milk production/day is 892 lt for different species.
P 4.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 10 3.5 35
Cow(Local) 177 2.5 442
Cow (improved) 83 5 415
Total 270 892
P 4.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 3555 tons whereas dry fodder available is 2133 ton. Total 5688 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 8532 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 2844 ton. Total fodder required is 11376 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 4977 ton. and that of dry fodder is 711 tons. P 4.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
3555 2133 5688 8532 2844 11376 4977 711 5688 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P 4.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 5688
Demand 11376
Deficit 5688
P 4.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
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a) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia
Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 4.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Bagna 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Kalwan 1 1100 20000 1.5 53 6360
Basadhar 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Baroth 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Chakhna 1 1100 20000 1.5 53 6360
Total 7 7700 1,40,000 8 281 33,720
b) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands c) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 4.084 Project outcome/impact
P 4.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention Milk production after project intervention will increase to 4.6 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 1245.5 liters.
P 4.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 10 4.5 45
Cow(Local) 177 3.5 619.5
Cow (improved) 83 7 581
Total 270 1245.5
P 4.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention.
Increase in milk production is 353.5 lt. with total production of 1245.5 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Buffaloes 35 45 10
Improved cows 442 619.5 177.5
Local cows 415 581 166
Total 892 1245.5 353.5
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Part 4.09
P 4.09 FISHERY
Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 4.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 4.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
P 4.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
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Part 4.10
P4.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days. P4.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 4.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (Lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 105800 196100
2 Total House holds 233 233
3 Total population 1125 1125
4 Water Available per house hold per day 454 841
5 Per capita Availability 94 174
P 4.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 4.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Ponds Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Bagna 2 24000 1 1000 Nil Nil 4 1600 6-8 months/year
Kalwan 2 24000 Nil Nil 3 1200 12-12 months/year
Basadhar 2 24000 Nil Nil 1 400 6 months
Baroth 1 12000 Nil Nil 4 1600 6 months
Chakhna 1 12000 Nil Nil 10 4000 6 months
Total 8 96000 1 1000 22 8800
P 4.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions. Work Name of
the Ward Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget
(Rs.)
Bawari Rep.
Bagna 4 3 (Repair) Bagna All 1.5x1.5x1 30000
Kalawan 3 1.5x1.5x1
Basadhar 1 1.5x1.5x1 10000
Baroth 4 1.5x1.5x1
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Chakhna 10 1(Repair) Padotha 10 1.5x1.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Banala 4 1.5x1.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Kateri 5 1.5x1.5x1 10000
Total 70,000
Tank Bagna 1 1 (New) Katli Nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 (New) Boad All 3x3x2 57000 1 (New) Johan Bag All 3x3x2 57000 Basadhar 2 1 (New) Garawag
nail All 3x3x2 57000
Baroth 1 (New) Chivna All 3x3x2 57000 Chakhna 1 (New) Kyala All 3x3x2 57000 Total 6 3,42,000
P 4.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 96000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Bawaries 8800 6-7 Months
3 Hand pump 1000 12 Months
Total 105800
P 4.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability
through renovation/new construction of structure P 4.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
Handpump
As per annexure
1000 1000 All All
Bawaries 8800 9100 All All
WST/Taps 96000 186000 All All
Total 105800 196100
P 4.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 4.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/tap 96000 186000
233 94 174 Bawaries 8800 9100
Hand pump
1000 1000
Total 105800 196100 233 94 174
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Part 4.11
P4.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose. P4.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land P 4.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for
checking soil erosion
P 4.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries Activity Ward
Name Location Proposed
(No) Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Bagna Johnawag Nala 2 15 4x2x1 7200
Ser Nala 2 6 4x2x1 7200 Kalawan Timba Nala 2 7 4x2x1 7200 Basadhar Dasheya 2 10 4x2x1 7200 Total Cost 8 38 28,800
Soil conservation work includes formation of dry check dams/gully plugging,. In this panchayat total 8 dry check dams will be constructed which will benefit 38 families of the area. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers. Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
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Part 4.12
P4.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV Basadhar with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr.No
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed Convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Roof Water
MNREGA RD 1368000 513000 136800 2017800
2 Tank MNREGA RD 2870000 574000 287000 3731000
3 Dam MNREGA RD - 660000 - 660000
4 Kuhal MNREGA RD 150000 30000 - 180000
5 Horti. Nursery
HTM Horticulture 254950 195050 25495 475495
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Part 4.13
P4.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions. The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P4.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P4.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 10 10 120000/600 180000/900
2 Black Smith 1 1 1500/30 3000/60
3 Masonry 2 2 36000/180 96000/240
4 Vermin - 13 - 78000/910
5 Dairy farming - 3 - 75600/630
6 Seed Village Concept
- 5 - New concept
7 Horticulture Nursery
- 3 - New Concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
P 4.132 Activity Wise Projects 1. Carpentry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/ IRDP c. No. of families involved : 10 d. Project intervention
i. Training ii. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays(Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
120000/600 180000/900 Machine plainer and training.
1,00,000
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2. Black Smith a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
1500/30 3000/60 Training and tools 10,000
3. Masonry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/180 96000/240 Training and tools 20,000
4 Vermcompost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 13 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 78000/910 Pits and verms 91,000
5. Dairy Farm
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 75600/630 Cows 60,000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-66]
Introduction of seed village concept at ward level
Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Bagna Bagna 1 38 1,25,000
Kalwan Kalwan 1 40 1,25,000 Basadhar Basadhar 1 23 1,25,000 Baroth Baroth 1 38 1,25,000
Chakhna Chakhna 1 56 1,25,000
Total 5 6,25,000 Note: Seed of vegetable/floriculture will be produced at this location
Horticulture Nursery Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Kalawan Kalwan 1 40 150000
Basadhar Dasheyan 1 23 150000
Chakhna Chakhna 1 56 150000
Total 3 4,50,000
Before introducing the Seed village concept and Nursery at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-67]
Part 4.14
P4.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P4.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 195 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 38 Agriculture
3 ST and OBC - Agriculture
4 BPL 76 Agriculture and labourers
P4.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 5.8 qt/family 6.5 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
145 170
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-68]
P4.143 HORTICULTURE
P4.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 154 233
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
3 bigha 4 bighas
3 Total production 2000 qt 4000 qt
P4.144b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
150 200
2 Average area per household under vegetable
2 bighas per household
3 bighas per household
3 Total production 3660 5460
P4.144c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1persons
1persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons
2 persons/3months/year
P4.144d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P4.145 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P4.145a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 233 233
Quantity of milk produced 892 1245
No of milch cattle 270 270
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-69]
P4.146 MICRO ENTERPRISES P4.146a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 10 10
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Black smith No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 1500 3000
Masonry No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 90 120
Income per household 18000 48000
Vermcompost No of households - 13
No of mandays/year/household - 70
Income per household - 6000
Dairy No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - 210
Income per household - 25200
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-70]
Part 4.15
P 4.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below :
P4.151 Modules
P4.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P4.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level P4.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P4.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P4.152 Activities with number of participants
P4.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-71]
Part 4.16
P 4.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 4.161 Agriculture (For 2 Year)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 18 240 240
Wheat Madurai and S-308 156 1300 1300
Barley Dolman 42 350 350
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 12 360 360
Rajmash Local 66 1980 1980
Total 294 4230 4230
P 4.162 Vermcomposting
Activity /item
No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermi composting units one in each village
24 7000 3x1.85x0.45 1,68,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P 4.163 Horticulture (For 2 Year)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal, Golden
4660 25 116500 116500
Pear Red bartlet 3495 12 41940 41940
Total 8155 1,58,440 1,58,440
P 4.164 Vegetable (For 2 Year)
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1 year
Cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 2.76 18400 18400
Bean Falguni 270 43200 43200
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad 276 7360 7360
Potato Kufri jyoti 2250 5600 5600
Capsicum Bharat 0.18 90000 90000
Tomato HimSona 0.252 3300 3300
Cauliflower Shaweta 0.420 3360 3360
Total 1,71,220 1,71,220
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-72]
P 4.165 Vegetable collection Centres
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre 2 260000 6x5 5,20,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 4.166 Poly house and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Poly house & MIS 4 125000 100m2 each 5,00,000
P 4.167 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 7 20000 140000 140000
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
8 120kg 33600 33600
Total 1,73,600 173600
P 4.168 Soil Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry check Dam 8 3600 4x2x1 28,800
P 4.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 10 Tools and training. 100000
Black Smith 1 Tools and Training 10000
Masonry 2 Training and tools 20000
Vermin 13 Pits and verms 91000
Dairy farming 3 Cows 60000
Horti. Nursery 3 Seedlings 450000
Total 7,31,000
P 4.170 Introduction of seed village concept
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Seed Village Concept 5 125000 - 6,25,000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-73]
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District :Shimla Name of Block :Theog Name of Panchayat :Basadhar Total Area in Hectare :813 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount :Rs.1,21,95,000 Total Village- : 05
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
1219500 - 243900 - 243900 - 243900 - 243900 - 243900
2 Monitoring 121950 - - - 40650 - 40650 - 40650 - -
3 Evaluation 121950 - - - - - 40650 - 40650 - 40560
Total 14,63,400 - 2,43,900 - 2,84,550 - 3,25,200 - 3,25,200 - 2,84,460
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 4 60000 - 60000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 4 80000 - 80000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 2 100000 - 100000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
2 210000 - - - 210000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 2 120000 - - - 120000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
39750 - - - - 39750 - - - -
Total 39,750 - 2,40,000 - 3,30,000 - 39,750 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
121650 121650
Total 1,21,650 - 1,21,650 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
609750 - - - - - - - - - 609750
Total-D 6,09,750 - - - - - - - - - 6,09,750 E) Entry point activities
a Tank 1 100000 9 100000 - - - - - - - -
b Kuhal 1 100000 9 100000 - - - - - - - -
c Vegetable collection center
2 287800 25 287800 - - - - - - - -
Total 4,87,800 43 4,87,800 - - - - - - - -
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-74]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 27 Nos. 883100 78 883100 - - - - - -
b Roof water 33 Nos. 1881000 121 1368000 - 513000 - - - -
c Tank 42 Nos. 3444000 255 2870000 - 574000 - - - -
d Dam 2 Nos. 660000 0 0 - 660000 - - - -
e Kuhal 3 Nos. 180000 13 150000 - 30000 - - - -
Total 105 Nos. 70,48,100 467 52,71,100 - 17,77,000 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 8460 4230 - - 4230 - -
b Vermicompost 24 168000 7 84000 - - 7 84000 - -
Total 1,76,460 7 88,230 - - 7 88,230 - -
3 Horticulture
a c) Apple 9320 Plants 233000 11 116500 - - 11 116500 - -
b d) Pear 6990 Plants 83880 7 41940 - - 7 41940 - -
c Vegetable seed 342440 15 171220 - - 15 171220 - -
d Vegetable collection center
2Nos. 520000 22 260000 - - 22 260000 - -
e Poly house & MIS 4 Nos. 500000 21 250000 - - 21 250000 - -
Total 16,79,320 76 8,39,660 - - 76 8,39,660 - -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 7700 140000 - - - - 7 140000 - -
b Grasses 281 kg 33720 - - - - 8 33720 - -
Total 1,73,720 - - - - 15 1,73,720 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 8 Nos. 28800 2 28800 - - - - - -
Total 8 Nos. 28,800 2
28,800 - - - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 7 Nos. 70000 6 70000 - - - - - -
Tank 6 Nos. 342000 30 342000 - - - - - -
Total 13 Nos. 4,12,000 36 4,12,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 10 100000 100000 - - - - - -
b Masonry 2 20000 - - - 20000 - -
c Black Smith 1 10000 - - - 10000 - -
Total 13 30,000 1,00,000 - - - 30,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Horti. Nursery 3 450000 21 254950 - 195050 - - - -
b Dairy 3 60000 - 60000 - - - - - -
c Vermin Compost 13 91000 - - - - 8 91000 - -
d Seed village concept 5 625000 - - - - 55 625000 - -
Total 24 12,26,000 21 3,14,950 - 1,95,050 63 7,16,000 - -
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-75]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 6218 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Basadhar comprises the total area of 813 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 121.95 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 1125 out of which 195 families are of general, 38 families are of scheduled caste. In total 105 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including convergence existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 5218 m3 with total cost of Rs 70,48,100 which will irrigate 28.71 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 102 bigha. In total 998 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 8460 and 24 vermicompost units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 1,68,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 9320 Plants of apple and 6990 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 3,16,880. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 3,42,440 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 4 pollyhouse and 5 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 5,00,000 and 6,25,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. Total numbers of animals in the panchayat are 1257 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 7700 plants of fodder and 281 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 1,40,000. and Rs 33,720 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 13 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 105800 lt with cost estimate of Rs 4,12,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 94 lt to 174 lt after project.
Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 28,800 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro-enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, carpentry, masonary, black smith, and vermicompost. A total of Rs 7,31,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.4,87,800), water harvesting structures (Rs.70,48,100, agriculture development (Rs.1,76,460), horticulture development (Rs.16,79,320), animal husbandry (Rs.1,73,720), drinking water (Rs 4,12,000), Soil conservation (Rs 28,800), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 7,31,000) and capacity building (Rs 39,750)
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-76]
Annexure -1 Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Basadhar Panchayats of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under GRAM PANCHAYAT Basadhar
Ward Activity Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Bagna Kachha talab
1 1 Naleha Kuffer 31°00.712 77°26.650 5222 All 10x8x2 39200
1 Bagna ( Nr. School)
31°00.410 77°26.415 5225 All 10x8x2 39200
1 Jonavag 31°00.422 77°26.460 5232 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Kaleha ka Johar 31°00.732 77°26.611 5231 16 8x8x2 39200
1 Solana 31°00.499 77°26.370 5161 10 8x8x2 39200
1 Upper Bor 31°00.410 77°26.403 5110 10 8x8x2 39200
1 Ser 31°00.622 77°26.685 5160 10 8x8x2 39200
Kalawan 2 1 Panehar ki nail 31°00.315 77°26.813 5162 All 10x8x2 39200
1 Shila Bagh 31°00.375 77°26.899 5160 All 10x8x2 36700
1 Mashrot 31°00.315 77°26.836 5155 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Machevli ki Dhar 31°00.412 77°26.810 5149 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Lower Kuffer 31°00.422 77°26.801 5140 All 8x6x2 36700
basadhar 1 Devthal 31°00.180 77°27.333 5249 All 10x8x2 36700
1 Tikkri munda 31°00.157 77°27.301 5252 All 10x8x2 36700
1 Gana 31°00.187 77°27.320 5252 All 10x8x2 36700
1 Bakheila 31°00.199 77°27.307 5259 All 8x6x2 22500
Barot 1 Barot 31°59.647 77°27.381 5533 6 5x4x2 36700
1 Kayartu 31°59.615 77°27.563 5372 4 5x4x2 36700
1 Chevha 31°59.667 77°27.581 5360 5 8x6x2 22500
1 Kalog 31°59.670 77°27.662 5353 5 8x6x2 22500
1 Bhunva 31°59.682 77°27.679 5354 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dharot 31°59.694 77°27.691 5356 All 5x4x2 36700
1 Baderthi 31°59.708 77°27.601 5363 All 5x4x2 22500
Chakhna 1 1 Kateri Jubber 31°59.512 77°28.950 2130 All 10x8x2 22500
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-77]
1 Kuftu Dab 31°59.521 77°28.901 2132 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dhog 31°59.412 77°28.999 2150 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Chamahar 31°59.422 77°28.963 2157 4 5x4x2 22500
Ttotal 27 8,83,100
Bagna Roof Water
1 Kealseik 31°00.700 77°26.620 5220 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Ser 31°00.620 77°26.699 5160 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana-I 31°00.499 77°26.370 5161 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana -II 31°00.490 77°26.388 5160 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bor 31°00.420 77°26.390 5120 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Bor 31°00.410 77°26.405 5210 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Johnawag-I 31°00.420 77°26.450 5210 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jhonawag-II 31°00.430 77°26.461 5190 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-I 31°00.470 77°26.400 5670 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-II 31°00.510 77°26.410 5661 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-III 31°00.505 77°26.417 5662 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagna-IV 31°00.515 7726.431 5670 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Bagna 31°00.520 77°26.471 5671 2 3x3x2 57000
Kalawan 1 Kalwan-I 31°00.530 77°26.890 5671 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-II 31°00.375 77°26.895 5670 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-III 31°00.370 77°26.871 5701 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-IV 31°00.301 77°26.920 5709 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalawan-V 31°00.296 77°26.931 5710 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-I 31°00.320 77°27.835 5270 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-II 31°00.333 77°27.727 5270 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-III 31°00.351 77°27.735 5280 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-IV 31°00.367 77°27.745 5330 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mashlot-V 31°00.370 77°27.780 5350 5 3x3x2 57000
Basadhar 1 Dasheya-I 31°00.180 77°27.333 5250 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasheya-II 30°00.185 77°27.370 5945 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasheya-III 30°00.305 77°27.245 6005 4 3x3x2 57000
barot 1 Kyartu 30°59.615 77°27.560 5371 4 3x3x2 57000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-78]
1 Barot 30°59.710 77°27.400 5525 5 3x3x2 57000
Chakhna 1 Cjakhna-I 30°59.436 77°28.947 2101 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Banala-I 30°59.444 77°28.967 2111 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Ghadot 30°59.450 77°28.987 2132 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Banala-II 30°59.452 77°28.976 2123 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Padhontha 30°59.412 77°28.988 1214 8 5x4x2 57000
Total 33 18,81,000
Bagna Tank 7 1 Kalsaik Ser 31°00.609 77°26.669 5155 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Ser-I 31°00.615 77°26.640 5187 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Ser-II 31°00.679 77°26.650 5196 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bod-I 31°00.581 77°26.629 5199 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bod-II 31°00.591 77°26.635 5196 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Johnabag-I 31°00.627 77°26.627 5191 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagna-I 31°00.610 77°26.650 5391 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagna-II 31°00.629 77°26.691 5399 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Salona-I 31°00.499 77°27.308 5330 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Salona-II 31°00.510 77°27.369 5340 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Johnavag-II 31°00.621 77°26.635 5187 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagna Chek 31°00.620 77°26.635 5187 3 5x4x2 82000
kalawan 1 Kuffer 31°00.410 77°27.780 5712 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalawan( gara) 31°00.400 77°27.742 5710 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalawan Pati 31°00.390 77°27.800 5650 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Masahlot 31°00.342 77°27.840 5359 13 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Mashlot 31°00.327 77°27.827 5274 9 5x4x2 82000
1Repair 1 Shila Bag 31°00.330 77°27.839 5281 18 5x4x2 82000
Basadhar 1 Dasheya-I 31°00.277 77°27.245 6005 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dasheya-II 31°00.195 77°27.307 6050 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Gana ka Jor 31°00.150 77°27.327 6060 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Devthal 31°00.055 77°27.215 6033 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Basadhar 31°00.285 77°27.315 5245 7 5x4x2 82000
Barot 4 1 Barot 30°59.646 77°27.388 5532 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Kyartu 30°59.615 77°27.560 5371 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chevah-I 30°59.671 77°27.395 5871 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chevala 30°59.611 77°27.312 5839 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalog-I 30°59.658 77°27.511 5055 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dharot-I 30°59.679 77°27.427 5067 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalog-II 30°59.640 77°27.415 5070 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Dharot-II 30°59.689 77°27.401 5097 5 5x4x2 82000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-79]
1 Bhuva 30°59.906 77°27.897 5699 3 5x4x2 82000
Chakhana 1 1 Padhontha 30°59.465 77°28.986 5346 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Chakhana 30°59.413 77°28.982 5647 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Banala 30°59.434 77°28.964 5632 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Damadi 30°59.423 77°28.952 5214 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chmat 30°59.435 77°28.935 5323 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chayali Dhog 30°59.425 77°28.945 5324 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dharot 30°59.476 77°28.912 5643 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Kateri 30°59.413 77°28.965 5311 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Karai Upper 30°59.432 77°28.901 5432 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Karai Lower 30°59.425 77°28.926 5432 8 5x4x2 82000
Total 42 34,44,000
Bagna Dam 1 1 Naleha 31°00.420 77°28.050 5296 11 30x8 330000
1 Dunga Nala 31°00.342 77°27.840 5359 11 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
kalawan Kuhal 1 Kyartu Khad to Ner Kattal 31°00.400 77°27.742 5710 1.5 km 60000
1 Karyala (Bhumi Nala) to Center vill. Banala
31°00.410 77°27.760 5750 3 km 60000
1 Banala Khad to Chakhna 31°00.427 77°27.780 5760 3 km 60000
Total 3 1,80,000
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-80]
Annexure -II Drinking water GRAM PANCHAYAT BASADHAR Target for 3rd year
Ward Name
Activity Existing Proposed Location GIS coordinates No Benefited Families
Size (Mtr) Area (hec)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
(No) (No) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Bagna Bawari Rep.
4 3 (Repair) Bagna 31°00.620 77°26.635 5187 3 All 10000
Kalawan 3 31°00.330 77°27.827 5274 10000
Basadhar 1 31°00.185 77°27.315 5245 10000
Baroth 4 30°59.616 77°27.563 5379 10000
Chakhna 10 3(Repair) Padotha 30°59.413 77°28.965 5311 1 10 10000
Banala 30°59.444 77°28.967 2111 1 4 10000
Kateri 30°59.432 77°28.901 5432 1 5 10000
Total 70,000
Bagna Tank 1 1 (New) Katli Nala 31°00.499 77°27.309 5330 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 (New) Boad 31°00.531 77°27.323 5323 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 (New) Johan Bag 31°00.505 77°27.373 5362 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
kalawan 3 31°00.339 77°27.830 5280 2.5x2.5x2 0
Basadhar 2 1 (New) Garawag nail 31°00.189 77°27.325 5250 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Baroth 1 (New) Chivna 30°54.671 77°27.395 5810 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Chakhna 1 (New) Kyala 30°59.435 77°28.920 2111 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Total 6 3,42,000
Annexure -III Soil conservation Measures GRAM PANCHAYAT BASADHAR Target for 3rd year Ward Name Activity Proposed
(No) Location GIS coordinates Families
Benefited Size (Mtr) Estimated
Cost (RS.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Bagna Check Dam 2 Johnawag Nala 31°00.490 77°27.117 5293 15 4x2x1 7200
2 Ser Nala 31°00.607 77°26.693 5159 6 4x2x1 7200
Kalawan 2 Timba Nala 30°51.520 77°26.825 5870 7 4x2x1 7200
Basadhar 2 Dasheya 31°00.201 77°27.305 5945 10 4x2x1 7200
Total 8 28,800
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-81]
Annexure-IV
List of Beneficiaries Roof Water G P- Basasdhar Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Baghna Kalsai ki ser Ramesh Kumar
Shyam Singh
Inder Singh
Madan Singh
Kali Ram
Ser-I Ranbir Singh
Dalip Singh
Yashwant Singh
Kundan Singh
Balbir Singh
Gurdyal Singh
Salana-I Balak Ram
Baghat Ram
Dharma
Kathu
Surat Ram
Salana-II Kadar Singh
Prem Singh
Ranbir Singh
Kapoor Singh
Dhyan Singh
Padam Singh
Bhot Sita Ram
Khiran Singh
Rai Singh
Bali Ram
Padam Singh
Upper Bhot Surat Ram
Roshan Lal
Surender Singh
Devinder Singh
Johna Bag -I Bansi Lal
Sant Ram
Depna Devi
Johna Bag-II Savanu Ram
Ramiya Ram
Laiq ram
Bhagna-I Ganesh
Dhayan Singh
Ranjeet Singh
Bhagna -II Kapoor Singh
Sher Singh
Bhagna –III Deep Ram
Kirpa Ram
Bhagna-Iv Dhayan Singh
Daukat Ram
Upper Bhagna Padam Singh
Hari Singh
Kalawan Kalawan-I Ranjeet Singh
Mast Ram
Inder Singh
Madan Singh
Klawan -II Diwan Singh
Vijay Singh
Laxmi Singh
Hira Singh
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-82]
Kalwan-III Jai Singh
Joginder Singh
Kapoor Sigh
Ranjeet Singh
Kalawan-IV Chet Ram
Atma Ram
Prem Singh
Yashwant Singh
Kalwan-V Durga Singh
Kamla Devi
Mashlot-I Mushu
Sant Ram
Mashlot-II Bansi Ram
Roshan Lal
Bachir Ram
Sunder
Johari Ram
Mashlot-III Veena Devi
Kapru
Amru
Chatter Singh
Harku
Mashlot-IV Roshan Lal Sharma
Hukam Chand
Sher Singh
Sita Ram
Mashlot-V Kewal Ram
Mohan Lal
Laiq Ram
Devender Singh
Man Singh
Basadhar Dasheya –I Ritesh
Kundan
Sunder Singh
Dasheya-II Pyare Lal
Casha Ram
Dasheya -III Rakesh
Chander Mohan
Naresh
Surersh
Barot Kayartu Roop Singh
Dhyan Singh
Hari Singh
Dinesh
Barot Laiq Ram
Surrender
Rajinder
Dinesh
Ramesh
Jeet Singh
Chakhana Chakhana Kirpa Ram
Surender Singh
Mohan Singh
Parval Singh
Banala Chet Ram
Khyal Ram
Jagat Ram
Tulsi Ram
Ramesh
Vasti Ram
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-83]
Dharot Madan Singh
Lachhi Ram
Shyam Dutt
Ganga Ram
Tank
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Bagna Kalsai ki Ser Rmesh kumar
Shyam Singh
Inder Singh
Shyam Singh
Kali Ram
Ser-I Ranbir
Gurdyal
Prem
Ranjeet
Kewal Ram
Ser-II Baldev Singh
Kundan Singh
Dalip Singh
Yashwant Singh
Ranjeet Singh
Bhot –I Sita Ram
Kiran Singh
Rai Singh
Bali Ram
Padam Singh
Bhot -II Surat Ram
Roshan Lal
Mogh Singh
Surender Singh
Devender Singh
Johna Bag-I Shavami Ram
Laiq Ram
Jeevan Singh
Dharam Ram
Bagna-I Daulat Ram
Dhyan Singh
Hari Singh
Sita Ram
Uttam Singh
Ganesh Chand
Bagna –II Dhyan Singh
Ranjeet Singh
Kirpa Ram
Deep Ram
Sher Singh
Kapoor Singh
Salana-I Kedar Singh
Prem Singh
Ranbir Singh
Kapoor Singh
Dhyan Singh
Salan-II Roshan Lal
Balak Ram
Dharam Dass
Bhagat Ram
Padam Singh
Johna Bag-II Sant Ram
Bansi Lal
Deepna
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-84]
Ranju
Basti Ram
Bagna Chek Atma Ram
Surat Ram
Gangu Ram
Klawan Kuffer Inder Singh
Devender Singh
Suresh
Mast Ram
Roshan Lal
Jiwan Singh
Hira Singh
Kalwan Gara Ranjeet Singh
Mast Ram
Inder Singh
Madan Singh
Diwan Singh
Vijay Singh
Laxmi Singh
Hira Singh
Kalwan Pati Jai Singh
Joginder Singh
Kapoor Singh
Ranjeet Singh
Chet Ram
Atma Ram
Prem Singh
Yashwant Singh
Mashlot Upper Mushu Ram
Sant Ram
Bansi Ram
Roshan
Bachir Ram
Sunder
Johri Ram
Veena Devi
Kapru
Amru
Chatter Singh
Harku
Mashlot Lower Roshan lal Sharma
Hukam Chand
Sher Singh
Sita Ram
Kewal Ram
Mohan Lal
Laiq Ram
Devinder Singh
Man Singh
Basadhar Dasheya Casha
Pyare Lal
Devinder
Kundan
Vinod
Jogindra Devi
Dasheya-II Sunder Singh
Chandr Mohan
Suresh
Naresh
Ritesh
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-85]
Rakesh
Gana Ka Johar Casha
Harpo
Khinda
Devko
Devinder
Basti Ram
Devthal Pyrare Lal
Khinda Ram
Huckam Chand
Hari Ram
Roshan Lal
Pratap Singh
Sher Singh
Aatma Ram
Prem Singh-I
Prem Singh-II
Padam Singh
Basti Ram
Basadhar Balbeer
Mohinder
Narender
Murto Devi
Deep Ram
Sher Singh
Ram Lal
Ganeshu Devi
Baldev Singh
Barot Barot Laiq Ram
Surender
Rajender
Dinesh
Ramesh
Jeet Ram
Kewawl Ram
Moti Ram
Kyarto Roop Singh
Dhyan Singh
Kewal Ram
Hari Singh
Moti Ram
Dinesh
Chewa Gulab Singh
Chachu Ram
Bansi Lal
Mohan Singh
Jai Ram
Narayan Singh
Kalog-I Dilmi Ram
Padam singh
Tulsi Ram
Man Singh
Beli Ram
Chawala Beer Singh
Ganj Beer
Sunil Kumar
Joginder
Ranbeer
Dharot Ramesh
Ranjeet Singh
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-86]
Suresh
Kalog -II Daulat Ram
Ramesh Chand
Ranjeet singh
Sant Ram
Padam Singh
Rajesh
Dilmi Ram
Virender
Suresh
Ragubeer
Dharot -II Ragubeer Singh
Madan Singh
Subhash Chand
Chrahu Ram
Bijlu Ram
Bhuan Padam Singh
Sant Ram
RaguBeer Singh
Chakhana Chakhana Kirpa Ram
Surender Singh
Mohan Singh
Parval Singh
Shyam Singh
Banala Chet Ram
Mohan Singh
Basti Ram
Tulsi Ram
Ramesh Chand
Khyali Ram
Jagat Ram
Dhamadi Naresh
Deep Ram
Narveer
Balak Ram
Suresh
Chamart Sahi Ram
Dhani Ram
Inder Singh
Yash Pall
Prem Singh
Man Singh
Chayali Thog Mohan Singh
Sher Singh
Govind Singh
Beli Ram
Gharot Lachhi Ram
Ganga Ram
Madan Singh
Ram Lal
Suresh
Beli Ram
Narayan Singh
Shyam Dutt
Katheri Kewal Ram
Lachmi Singh
Rajender
Ramesh
Jeet Singh
Dinesh
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-87]
Surender
Roop Singh
Upper Krai Mohan Singh
Daya Ram
Lower Krai Mangat Ram
Kewal Ram
Rajender Singh
Padam Singh
Roop Singh
Shyam Singh
Surender Singh
Sita Ram
Parotha Kamla Devi
Gyan Singh
Joginder Singh
Beli Ram
Madan Singh
Mohan Singh
Narayan Singh
Dhayan Singh
Sohan Singh
Surat Sigh
Mohan Singh
Ramesh
Kuhal Construction
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Basadhar Kyartoo Kahd to Ner Kattal Balbeer
Monhinder
Narender
Kanda Ram
Sher Singh
Deep Ram
Pyare Lal
Ranjia Ram
Parma Nand
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises Vermi compost Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Ramesh Chand Ser Bagna
2 SitaRam Bour Bagna
3 Surender Singh Bagna Bagna
4 Sant Ram Johna Bag Bagna
5 Lalit Kawar Kalwan Kalwan
6 Pratap Singh Kalwan Kalwan
7 Chander Mohan Dashea Basadhar
8 Pyare Lal Dashea Basadhar
9 Ritash Dashea Basadhar
10 Dinesh Barot Barot
11 Roop Singh Kyartoo Barot
12 Randher Singh Dharot Barot
13 Nisha Devi Banala Chakhna
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Shavnu Ram Johna Bag Bagna
2 Sunder Lal Mashlot Kalwan
IWMP -IV(2009-10) –Basadhar (2c6c62Hic),Theog Shimla [Page-88]
3 Roshan Lal Mashlot Kalwan
4 Johri Lal Mashlot Kalwan
5 Mast Ram Basadhar Basadhar
6 Rangi Ram Basadhar Basadhar
7 Laiq Ram Barot Barot
8 Narayan Singh Padotha Chakhna
9 Dhayan Singh Padotha Chakhna
10 Mohan Singh Chayali Chakhna
Dairy Farming
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Ranjeet Singh Kalwan Kalwan
2 Veena Devi Mashlot Kalwan
3 Kundan Singh Dasheha Basadhar
Masonary
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mast Ram Basadhar Basadhar
2 Rangi Ram Basadhar Basadhar
Black Smith
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mushu Ram Mashlot Kalwan
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-89]
Part 7.01
P 7.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P7.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- Theog –IV Gram panchayat : Kamaha Ward : Sanai Panchayat Area : 532 ha Area to be treated : 238 ha Amount : 35.70 lacs
Gram Panchayat Kamaha is located at 28 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 532 hectare out of which 238 hectare is treatable. The sanai ward is situated at 31006.489 latitude and 77025.206 longitudes. The height of Gram Panchayat Kamaha is 6059 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP. Sainj, kyar, Ghoond and Basa-Theog. The catchment area of watershed is Mohari khad and Giri. The total population of the Panchayat is 1271 covering five wards.
P7.01b BUDGET (Descriptions Ward) Sr. No. Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
3.570 0.357 0.357
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
1.428 1.785 0.357
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
17.85 3.570 4.641
4 Consolidation phase 05 1.785
Total 100 35.70
P7.01c Methodology A. District level
c. Collection of data at district level ii. DRDA and Line department
d. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
d. Data collection e. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block
level f. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
f. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
g. Collection of revenue data from Patwari h. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary i. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks j. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-90]
Part 7.02
P 7.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P7.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 269 Total families of the ward(Sanai) : 57 Total population of the Panchayat : 1271 Total population of the ward (sanai) : 254 General families : 224(Population=1081) Total general families of ward(Sanai) : 35(Population=158) Schedule caste families : 45(Population=190) Total schedule caste families of ward(Sanai) : 22(Population=96)
P 7.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Karayli 56 138 128 366 02 03 05 08
Palana 41 97 91 188 - - - -
Kamaha (Basamol)
49 87 94 181 15 34 27 61
Bagain 43 101 87 188 06 10 15 25
Sanai
35 78 80 158 22 47 49 96
Total 224 501 480 1081 45 94 96 190 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 7.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 63 Total Antoyodaya Families : 39
P 7.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise) Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Karayli 8 5 1 1
Palana 9 6 - -
Kamaha (Basamol) 13 8 5 2
Bagain 9 7 2 1
Sanai
8 6 8 5
Total 47 32 16 7 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 7.023 Land use pattern The total land of Kamaha panchayat is 532 hectare and whole area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 156 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren is 33 hectare.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-91]
P7.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Sanai 18 - 5 5 2 5 2 2 5 - 2
2. Koon 109 - 9 9 5 9 2 1 57 28 7
3 Vasahat Palana
67 - 5 5 3 5 1 9 42 - 7
4 Thout 23 - 1 1 1 1 3 4 7 6 1
5 Vasahat Parala
13 4 0 4 3 4 1 2 2 - 1
6 Dallhour 8 - 2 3 - 3 - - 3 - 2
Total Area of Sanai Ward
238 4 22 27 14 27 9 18 116 34 20
7 Bagain 77 - 77 21 10 11 5 2 29 18 2
8 Palana 66 - 66 20 11 9 4 - 12 28 1
9 Kamaha 53 - 53 15 8 7 6 - 10 20 2
10 Basmol 98 - 98 20 9 11 9 - 28 31 10
Total 294 294 76 38 38 24 2 79 97 16
Grand Total 532 4 316 103 52 65 33 20 195 131 36 Source: Revenue Patwari
P 7.024 Status of Livestock The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Kamaha panchayat are given below:
P7.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward Local cow Improved cow
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Karayli NA
Palana 40 10 50 10 0 10
Kamaha (Basamol) 30 5 35 34 1 35
Bagain 12 13 25 18 2 20
Sanai 50 20 70 46 4 50
Total 132 48 180 108 7 115 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 7.024b Livestock population (ward wise)
Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Total
Karayli NA
Palana 6 30 20 56
Kamaha (Basamol) 12 25 6 43
Bagain 8 20 61 89
Sanai 100 70 100 270
Total 126 145 187 458 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-92]
Part 7.03
P7.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P7.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P7.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
1Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation. Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs
to be reconsidered.
P7.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P7 .034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans. Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-93]
Part 7.04
P 7.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 7.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed
Ward Activity
Location Beneficiaries No.
Cost (Rs)
Purpose /use
Sanai Fruit / vegetable collection centre
Sanai All Ward 1,42,800 To store the vegetable and fruits during the season
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-94]
Part 7.05
P 7.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab, Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 7.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
1 1 40 160 40 160 40 45
Roof water harvesting
- 4 - 72 - 72 - 45
Tanks 26 7 260 504 260 504 40 45
Total 27 12 300 736 300 736 40 45
P 7.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES Work Name
of the Ward
Existing No.
Proposed number
Location No.of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Kachha Talab
Sanai 1 Thout II Villages 10x8x2 62500
Total 1 62,500
Roof Water
Sanai 1 Baginal 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Koon 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Basahat-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Basahat-II 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 4 2,28,000
Tank Sanai 26 1 Dalohar 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Baginal 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Koon 10 5x4x2 164000
1 Sagoth 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Khol 17 8x6x2 164000
1 Bhasahat 15 8x6x2 164000
1 Sanai 8 8x6x2 164000
Total 7 9,02,000
P7.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond 1 160 62500 - - -
Roof water harvesting 4 72 228000 - - -
Irrigation tank 7 504 902000 - - -
Total 12 736 11,92,500 - - - Note: Details as in annexure
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-95]
P 7.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
1 40 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
- - - - -
Irrigation tank
26 260 - - - -
Total 300 - - - -
P7.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m3)
New structures (m3)
Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 300 736 1036
Convergence
Total Capacity 300 736 1036
P7.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 1192500 1192500
Convergence - - -
Total Capacity - 11,92,500 11,92,500
P7.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence
programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 1036 1192500
Convergence -
Total 1036 11,92,500
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 1036 (m
3) with cost estimate of Rs. 11,92,500
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =1036 cu.lt Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =5.18 ha Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-96]
Part 7.06
P7.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 7.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 7.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 7.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, wheat, Barely Total Productions : 38+13+8=59 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 25 Bigha 18 Bigha 10 Bigha
Production 38 Q 13Q 8 Q
Productivity 1.5 Q/ bigha 70 kg 12 kg
Variety kanchan ,pioneer Madurai S-308 Sonalika and local
Local
Technology Kera method Broad casting Braod Casting
Proposed Increase in area 5 Bigha 3 Bigha 2 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, pioneer Madurai S-308 Sonalika and local
Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
90 Kg 315 kg 144 kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P7.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Urad, Rajmash Total Productions : 4+10.5=14.5qt (based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 7.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity ( kg) Project contribution with 10%
Seed replacement rate (Kg) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 90 9 270
Wheat 315 32 225
Status Particulars Urad Rajmash
Existing Area under cultivation 10 Bigha 15 Bigha
Production 4Q 10.5Qt
Productivity 40kg/ bigha 70 kg/ bigha
Variety Local Local
Technology Broad casting& line method Kera method
Proposed Increase in area 2 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Improved (T-9) Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
48 Kg 200Kg
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-97]
Barely 144 14 350
Pulses
Urad 48 5 150
Rajmash 200 20 1500
Total 2495 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (30 x 3),wheat (21x15), Barely (12x12)Pulses Urad(12x4) and Rajmash (20x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 7.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P7.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P7.065 Project Interventions f) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
g) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat. For better and productive utilization of FYM vermin composting is being recommended.
Ward Name No. of Units Budget
Sanai 5 35000 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermicompost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 2495 2495 250
Vermicompost 35000 35000 3500
Total 37495 37495 3750
h) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in
Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-98]
i) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
j) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 7.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 48 3 51 153
Wheat 28 6 34 510
Barely 15 8 23 276
Urad 35 10 45 180
Rajmash 40 7 47 470
Presently 166 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 34 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 51 families in maize, wheat 34, barely 23 and Pluses 92 families). In total 200 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1589 kg i.e. 153 kg seeds for maize , 510 kg wheat,276 kg barely and 650 kg seed of Pulses respectably. b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through vermin
compost
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-99]
Part 7.07
P 7.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income. P7.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P7.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions:
P7.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation - -
Present Production - -
Productivity - -
Variety Red royal, Golden Redbartlet
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 33 Bigha 21 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 1140 855
P 7.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
50 Bighas 58 Bighas 57 Bighas 55Bighas 40Bighas 45 Bighas
Present Production
600 Quintal 580 Quintal
456 Quintal 385 Quintal 120Quintal 225 Quintal
Productivity 12 Q/Bighas 10 Q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas 7 Q/Bighas
3 Q/Bighas
5Q/Bighas
Variety Vigro Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 110 Bighas 8 Bighas 10 Bighas 12 Bighas 7 Bighas 12 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
3000 gm 396 Kg 536 kg 3350 gm 1410 gm 1400gm
P 7.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-100]
P 7.074 Marketing b) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P7.075 Project Interventions h) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. i) Vegetable collection centre. j) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. k) Farm based enterprises l) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures m) Drip irrigation Sprinkler n) Vegetable seed production area
P 7.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Sanai 57 1140 33 28500
Total 57 1140 33 28,500 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Sanai 57 855 21 10260
Total 57 855 21 10,260 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha. P 7.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement (kg)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 3 0.300 6000
Beans 396 40 19200
Peas 536 54 4320
Cauliflower 3.350 0.335 13400
Capsicum 1.410 0.141 7755
Tomato 1.400 0.140 4200
Total 940.9 94.916 54,875 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (300 gm), Beans (40 kg), Peas (54 kg), Cauliflower (335 gm),Capsicum (141 gm), tomato(140) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-101]
P 7.076 Impact/Project Outcome ,
6. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 7. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 8. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 9. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 10. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture 11.
Species Existing families Addition in families Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple - 57 57
Pear - 57 57
Vegetables
Cabbage 40 8 48
Beans 43 7 50
Peas 43 9 52
Cauliflower 42 10 52
Capsicum 35 10 45
Tomato 38 12 50
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Sanai Basahat Check parala 1 100m2 1,25,000
Thout,Khol 2 100m2 250000
Total 3 3,75,000 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Before introducing the Poly House at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-102]
Part 7.08
P 7.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 7.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the Sanai ward are 390 and average production of milk per day is 3 lt from local cows, 6 lt from jersey cows. The total milk production/day is 510 lt for different species. P .081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 70 3 210
Cow (improved) 50 6 300
Total 120 9 510
P 7.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 1755 tons whereas dry fodder available is 1053 ton. Total 2808 ton. Fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 4212 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 1404 ton. Total fodder required is 5967 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 2457 ton. and that of dry fodder is 351 tons. P 7.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
1755 1053 2808 4212 1404 5967 2457 351 2808 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P 7.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 2808
Demand 5616
Deficit 2808
P 7.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-103]
d) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, morus and Robinia
Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 7.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Sanai 1.5 1650 30,000 2 70 8400
Total 1.5 1650 30,000 2 70 8,400 Note : Target for 4
th year
e) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands f) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 7.084 Project outcome/impact P 7.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.7 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 680 liters. P 7.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 70 4 280
Cow (improved) 50 8 400
Total 120 680
P 7.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 170 lt. with total production of 680 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Improved cows 210 280 70
Local cows 300 400 100
Total 510 680 170
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-104]
Part 7.09
P 7.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people unable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers . Hence fish cultivation cannot be suggested for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 7.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 7.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P7.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-105]
Part 7.10
P7.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up7
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P7.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P7.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 12200 35600
2 Total House holds 57 57
3 Total population 254 254
4 Water Available per house hold per day 214 625
5 Per capita Availability 57 lt 140 lt
P7.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P7.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/Village Name of Structure Availability
of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Ponds Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Sanai 1 8000 - - - - 12 9600 6 months/year
Total 1 8000 12 9600
P7.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions. Work Name
of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated budget(Rs.)
Bawari Sanai 1 Repair Mau k bawari
3 villages 2.5x2.5x1 20000
1 Tikkri Nalaha
3 villages+School
2.5x2.5x1 20000
Total 40,000
Tank Sanai 1 Sanai All 3x3x2 57000
Total 57,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-106]
P7.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 Well - - 6 Months
2 WST/Tap 8000 6000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
3 Bawaries 9600 6200 6-7 Months
Total 17600 12200
P7.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability
through renovation/new construction of structure P7.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old
After intervention (lt) Old New
Handpump
As per annexure
- All All
Bawaries 6200 9600 All All
WST/Taps 6000 26000 All All
Total 35600
P7.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P7.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/tap 6000 26000 57
57 140 Bawaries 6200 9600 57
Total 57
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-107]
Part 7.11
P7.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P7.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P7.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for
checking soil erosion P7.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Crate wall Sanai Khol 44 All 4x2x1 242000
Basahat parala 32 All 4x2x1 176000
Koon 8 All 4x2x1 44000
Total 84 4,62,000
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls. In this panchayat total 84 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all families of the area. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers. Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-108]
Part 7.12
P7.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV, Kamaha with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr.No. Activity
/work Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Crate Wall
MNREGA Rural Development
3,62,940 99,060 - 4,62,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-109]
Part 7.13
P7.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P7.121 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P7 .121a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Cutting & tailoring
- 1 Nil 4000/30
2 Goatry/sheep - 2 Self use 5000/Routine work
3 Vermin composting
- 7 Self use 42000/420
4 Seed village concept
- 2 - New concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA. P7.122 Activity Wise Projects 1. Cutting &tailoring
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : NSC g. No. of families involved : 1 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 4000/30 Sewing machine and training
4000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-110]
2. Goatry a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 5000/Routine work Pair of improved breeds
10,000
3. Vermin composting
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/BPL c. No. of families involved : 7 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 42000/420 Pits and verms 49,000
Introduction of seed village concept at ward level:
Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost(Rs.)
Sanai Koon 1 1,25,000
Khol 1 1,25,000
Total 2 2,50,000 Note: Seed of vegetable/floriculture will be produced at this location Before introducing the Seed village concept at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and
beneficiaries.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-111]
Part 7.14
P7 .14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P7 .141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 35 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 22 Agriculture
3 ST and OBC - Agriculture
4 BPL 16 Agriculture and labourers
Total 73
P7 .142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 5.8 qt/family 6.5 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
55 57 (covering 3-10 families in each crop)
P7 .143 HORTICULTURE
P7 .143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards - 57
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
- 1bighas per household
3 Total production - 1134 qt
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-112]
P7 .143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
- 1
2 Average area under vegetable 3 bighas per household
4 bighas per household
3 Total production 50 qt 80 qt
P7 .143c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 1 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons 2 persons/3months/year
P7 .143d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P7 .144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P7 .145a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 57 57
Quantity of milk produced 510 680
No of milch cattle 120 120
P7 .146b Milk
Sr. No.
Particulars Products Before project
After project Intervention Curd ,Cheese,
Ghee
1 Number of families involved 57 57
2 Total No of days per year Self use Self use
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-113]
P7 .147 MICRO ENTERPRISES P7 .148a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Cutting &tailoring
No of households - 1
No of mandays/year/household - 30
Income per household - 4000
Goatry No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household Routine work Routine work
Income per household - 5000
Vermin composting
No of households - 7
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-114]
Part 7.15
P7.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P7 .151 Modules
P7 .151a Awareness Camps Will be organized at Panchayat level
P7 .151b Training: Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P7 .151c Exposure Visits: Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P7 .151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes P7 .152 Activities with number of participants P7 .152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-115]
Part 7.16
P7.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P7.161 Agriculture (for 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost For 1year
Cost for 2nd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 27 270 270
Wheat Madurai ands-308 96 225 225
Barley Dolman 42 350 350
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 15 150 150
Rajmash Local 60 1500 1500
Total 240 2,495 2,495
P7.162 Vermin composting
Activity /item
No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermin composting units one in each village
5 7000 3x1.85x0.45 35000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P7.163 Horticulture (for 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal, Golden
1140 25 28500 28500
Pear Red bartlet 855 12 10260 10260
Total 38,760 38,760
P7.164 Vegetable (for 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.300 6000 6000
Bean Falguni 40 19200 19200
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
54 4320 4320
Cauliflower Sheweta 0.335 13400 13400
Capsicum Bharat 0.141 7755 7755
Tomato Him sona 0.140 4200 4200
Total 54,875 54,875
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-116]
P7.165 Poly house and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m3) Total Cost (Rs)
Poly house 3 125000 100 m2 each 3,75,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P7.166 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 1.5 20000 30000 30000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
2 120 /kg
8400 8400 - -
P7.167 Soil Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m3) Total Cost (Rs.)
Crate wall 76 5500 4x2x1 418000
P7.168 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Cutting and Tailoring 1 Sewing Machine 10000
Goatry 2 Pair of improved breeds 10000
Vermin 7 Pits 49000
Seed village concept 2 Input/Technology 250000
Total 3,19,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-117]
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block :Theog Name of Panchayat : Kamaha Total Area in Hectare : 238 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.35,70,000 Total Village : 10
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
357000 - 71400 - 71400 - 71400 - 71400 - 71400
2 Monitoring 35700 - - - 35700 - 35700 - 35700 - -
3 Evaluation 35700 - - - - - 35700 - 35700 - 35700
Total 4,28,400 - 71,400 - 1,07,100 - 1,42,800 - 1,42,800 - 1,07,100
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 1 15000 - 15000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 1 20000 - 20000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 1 50000 - 50000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
Adjusted with other wards
15000 - - - 15000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1 60000 - - - 60000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 18500 - - - - - 18500 - - - -
Total - 1,78,500 - 85,000 - 75,000 - 18,500 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
35700 - 35700 - - - - - - - -
Total 35,700 - 35700 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
178500 - - - - - - - - - 178500
Total-D 178500 - - - - - - - - - 1,78,500
E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
1 142800 12 142800 - - - - - - - -
Total 1 1,42,800 12 1,42,800 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-118]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 1 62500 5 62500 - - - - - - b Roof water 4 228000 20 228000 - - - - - - c Tank 7 902000 78 902000 - - - - - - Total 12 11,92,500 103 11,92,500 - - - - - - 2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 4990 .5 2495 - - - 2495 - - b Vermicompost 5 35000 1.5 21000 - - 1 14000 - - Total 39,990 2 23,495 - - 1 16,495 - - 3 Horticulture
a e) Apple 2280 Plants 57000 3 28500 - - 3 28500 - - b f) Pear 1710 Plants 20520 2 10260 - - 2 10260 - - c Vegetable seed 109750 5 54875 - - 5 54875 - - d Poly house & MIS 3 375000 - - - - 32 375000 - - Total 5,62,270 10 93,635 - - 42 4,68,635 - - 4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 1650 30000 - - - - 1 30000 - - b Grasses 70 kg 8400 - - - - 2 8400 - - Total 38,400 - - - - 3 38,400 - - 5 Soil Conservation
a Crate Wall 84 462000 31 362940 - 99060 - - - - Total 84 4,62,000 31 3,62,940 - 99,060 - - - - 6 Drinking water
a Bawari 2 40000 3 40000 - - - - - - b Tank 1 57000 5 57000 - - - - - - Total 97,000 8 97,000 - - - - - - 7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Cutting & Tailoring 1 4000 - 4000 - - - - - - Total 4,000 - 4,000 - - - - - - 7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Seed village concept 2 250000 23 250000 - -
b Vermicompost 7 49000 - - - - 4 49000 - - c Goatry 2 10000 - - - - - 10000 - - Total 11 3,09,000 23 2,50,000 - - 4 59,000 - -
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-119]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 6059 ft. above mean sea level Gram Panchayat kamaha ward sanai comprises the total area of 238 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 35.70 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 254 out of which 35 families are of general, 22 families are of scheduled caste. In total 12 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 736 m3 with total cost of Rs 11,92,500 which will irrigate 5.18 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 95 bigha. In total 797 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 4990 and 7 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 35,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 2280 Plants of apple and 1710 plants of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 77,520. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 1,09,750 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 3 pollyhouse and seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 3,75,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. Total number of animals in the panchayat are 753 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 1650 plants of fodder and 70 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 30,000. and Rs 8400 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 3 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 17600 lt with cost estimate of Rs 97000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 57 lt to 140 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 4,62,000 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, Goatry, and vermincompost farming. A total of Rs 63,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.1,42,800), water harvesting structures (Rs11,92,500), agriculture development (Rs.39,990), horticulture development(Rs 5,62,270), animal husbandry (Rs38,400), drinking water (Rs 97,000), soil conservation (Rs 4,62,000), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 3,13,000) and capacity building (Rs 1,78,500)
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-120]
Annexure -1 Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Kamaha Panchayat of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under GRAM PANCHAYAT KAMAH
Ward Name Activity Existing No. Proposed No. Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Sanai Kachha Talab 1 1 Thout 31°6.006 77°23.717 5503 II Villages 10x8x2 62500
Total 1 62,500
Sanai Roof Water 1 Baginal 31°6.068 77°23.748 6260 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Koon 31°06.075 77°23.759 6272 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Basahat-I 31°06.081 77°23.770 6279 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Basahat-II 31°06.095 77°23.739 6283 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 4 2,28,000
sanai Tank 26 1 Dalohar 31°6.088 77°23.749 6116 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Baginal 31°6.029 77°23.750 6115 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Koon 31°6.090 77°23.751 6116 10 5x4x2 164000
1 Sagoth 31°6.091 77°23.752 6096 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Khol 31°6.052 77°23.753 6145 17 8x6x2 164000
1 Bhasahat 31°6.083 77°23.754 6116 15 8x6x2 164000
1 Sanai 31°6.094 77°23.755 5745 8 8x6x2 164000
Total 7 9,02,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-121]
Annexure -II
Drinking water GRAM PANCHAYAT KAMAH Target for 3rd year
Ward Name
Activity Existing (No)
Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates No Benefited Families
Size (Mtr)
Area (hec)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Sanai Bawarie Repair Mau k bawari
31°06.105 77°23.703 5852 1 3 villages 20000
Tikri Nalah
31°06.052 77°23.795 6062 1 3 villages+School
20000
Total 40,000
Sanai Tank Sanai 31°06.094 77°23.755 5745 1 All 3x3x2 57000
Total 57,000
Annexure -III Soil conservation Measures GRAM PANCHAYAT KAMAH Target for 3rd year
Ward Name Activity Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates Families Benefited
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Sanai Crate Wall 44 Khol 31°06.060 77°23.798 6145 9 90 mtr 242000
32 Basuhal Prala 31°06.091 77°23.723 6034 10 25 mtr 176000
8 Koon 30°59,390 77°23.835 6100 44000
Total 84 4,62,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-122]
Annexure-IV
List of Beneficiaries Roof Water Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Sanai Bagnai Rajinder Singh
ShyamSingh
Ram Lal
Tank Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Sanai Dalohar Chet Ram
Satya nand
Shyam Lal SC
Prem Kumar SC
Subhdra SC
Sandeep SC
Baganal Rajinder Singh
ShyamSingh
Ram Lal
Gurdesh
Koon Prem Singh
Roshan Lal
Devi Ram
Gyan Singh
Sanjay
Mohan Singh
Ramesh Kumar
Om Prakash
Het Ram
Deep Ram
Sagoth Heera Singh
Karm Chand
KhooL Kedar Singh
Inder Singh
Sher Singh
Naresh Kumar SC
Satish kumar SC
Suresh Kumar SC
Prem Singh SC
Rajinder Singh SC
Mohan Lal SC
Ramit Kumar SC
Sainu Roshan Lal
Chet Ram
Bansi Lal
Ramesh Kumar
Rajinder
Inder Singh
Devinder
Mohinder
Jagdish
Basahat Chek Heera Singh SC
Rajinder Singh SC
Ram Dayal SC
Sadh Ram SC
Bansi Lal SC
Suresh Kumar SC
Uma Nand
Panu Ram SC
Laiq Ram SC
Sita Ram
Naresh Kumar
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kamaha (2c6cbMib) Theog Shimla[page-123]
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises GP- Kamah Vermicompost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Deep Ram Palana Palana
2 Dev Raj Palana Palana
3 Het Ram Palana Palana
4 Durga Palana Palana
5 Kania Ram Palana Palana
6 Ramesh Palana Palana
7 Sita Ram Palana Palana
8 Kewal Ram Palana Palana
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Het Ram (SC) Bagain Bagain
2 Joginder kumar (SC) Kamaha Basamol
3 Mohan Lal (SC) Kamaha Basamol
Jeet Ram (SC) Kamaha Basamol
Nand lal (SC) Kamaha Basamol
Dasu (SC) Kamaha Basamol
Cutting & Tailoring
1 Heera Singh Hat Sanai
Diary
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Sodha Devi W/o Sh. Kanshi Ram
Palana Palana
2 Sodha Devi W/o Sh. Udi Ram
Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Narain Dutt (Gen) Palana Palana
2 Rama Nand(Gen) Palana Palana
3 Shiv Dutt (Gen) Palana Palana
4 Mehta Ram (Gen) Bagain Bagain
5 Het Ram (Gen) Basamol Basamol
6 Bansi Lal (SC) Basahout Sanai
7 Mohan lal (Gen) Thout Sanai
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-124]
Part 3.01
P 3.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET
P3.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- Theog –IV
Gram panchayat : Kuthar Area : 1411 ha Amount : 211.65 lacs
Gram Panchayat Kuthar is located at 46 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 1411 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 31000.332 latitude and 77025.050 longitudes. The height of Gram Panchayat of Kuthar is 4910 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Ghorna, Mundu, Basadhar and Tikker. The catchment area watershed is Khabbar, kambal, Kishore, Kuthar, Shana and Lamba nalas. The total population of the Panchayat is 2469 covering seven wards.
P3.01b BUDGET
Sr. No. Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
21.1650 2.1165 2.1165
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
8.4660
10.5825 2.1165
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
105.8250 21.1650 27.5145
4 Consolidation phase 05 10.5825
Total 100 211.6500
P3.01c Methodology A. District level
e. Collection of data at district level iii. DRDA and Line department
f. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
g. Data collection h. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block
level i. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
k. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
l. Collection of revenue data from Patwari m. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary n. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks o. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-125]
Part 3.02
P 3.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P3.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families : 430 Total population of the Panchayat : 2469 General families : 252(population =1451) Schedule caste families : 178(population =1018)
P 3.021a Population in different categories (ward wise) Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Deothi 28 83 82 165 14 46 41 87
Galana 23 65 73 138 0 0 0 0
Noli 25 66 65 131 42 98 127 225
Kishore 38 117 140 257 12 37 37 74
Punder 67 179 185 364 08 26 22 48
Veneha 38 99 100 199 29 84 74 158
Kuthar 33 101 96 197 73 225 201 426
Total 252 710 741 1451 178 516 502 1018 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 3.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 108 Total Antoyodaya Families : 70
P 3.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise) Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Deothi 10 9 6 3
Galana 0 0 0 0
Noli 5 3 4 1
Kishore 7 2 5 4
Punder 13 4 1 1
Veneha 12 8 9 8
Kuthar 12 6 24 21
Total 59 32 49 38 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 3.023 Land use pattern The total land of Kuthar panchayat is 1411 hectare and whole area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 259 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren is 36 hectare.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-126]
P3.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Punder 264 - 56 13 43 13 3 108 75 - 20
2. Veneha 140 - 23 20 4 20 4 53 39 14 7
3 Walla 72 - 15 10 5 10 7 19 26 0 4
4 Noli 99 1 13 13 1 13 4 22 32 19 7
5 Mandal 100 - 27 25 2 25 4 38 22 5 5
6 Kishore 241 - 40 21 20 21 4 62 73 55 7
7 Deothi 159 1 46 15 30 15 2 19 46 10 35
8 Ghalana 153 1 20 11 9 11 1 32 25 69 5
9 Kuthar 108 15 17 11 6 11 4 25 32 4 12
10 Shay 66 24 2 1 1 1 3 8 21 1 7
11 Jangal Bavar
9 - - - - - - - - 9 -
Total 1411 42 259 140 121 140 36 386 391 186 109 Source: Revenue Patwari
P 3.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Kuthar panchayat are given below:
P3.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Deothi 20 05 25 45 0 45 0 0 0
Galana 40 10 50 08 0 08 04 01 05
Noli 90 95 185 13 02 15 03 0 03
Kishore 15 05 20 45 15 60 01 0 01
Punder 10 10 20 70 10 80 0 0 0
Veneha 22 08 30 18 02 20 02 0 02
Kuthar 30 34 64 05 01 06 0 0 0
Total 227 167 394 204 30 234 10 1 11 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 3.024b Livestock population (ward wise)
Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Mule Total
Deothi 60 70 120 20 0 340
Galana 108 70 60 10 0 311
Noli 80 120 300 10 6 719
Kishore 40 50 40 0 10 221
Punder 40 50 70 0 15 275
Veneha 60 40 100 10 8 270
Kuthar 16 30 30 04 0 150
Total 404 430 720 54 39 2286 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-127]
Part 3.03
P3.03 SWOT ANALYSIS A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P3.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P33.032 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P3.033 Opportunities
Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P3.034 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-128]
Part 3.04
P 3.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 3.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed
Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost Purpose /use
Deothi Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Deothi 35 1,70,000 To collect farm produce
Punder Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Gowakhari nali
29 1,70,000 To collect farm produce
Noli Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Kharku 25 1,70,000 To collect farm produce
Kuthar-II
Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Shay 30 1,70,000 To collect farm produce
Veneha Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Dakal 30 1,70,000 To collect farm produce
Total 8,50,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-129]
Part 3.05
P 3.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc.
P 1.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity ( m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
11 35 330 3752 330 3752 132 242
Roof water harvesting
- 32 - 576 - 576 - 160
Tanks 38 49 950 2224 950 2224 200 294
Dam 2 - 66 - 66 35 45
P 3.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES Work Name of
the Ward
Proposed No.
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated budget (Rs.)
Kachha Talab
Veneha 1 Kalan 11 10x8x2 62500
1 Jahal Nala(nr. Kambal)
All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jhanji Nala(nr. Dharmech)
7 10x8x2 62500
1 Jubber All 10x8x2 62500
1 Balog 3 5x4x2 22500
1 Veneha lani All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dakal (near parkash Resi.)
4 10x8x2 62500
1 Dakal (near jiyalal Resi.)
6 10x8x2 62500
1 Dakal (near puran chand )
5 10x8x2 62500
Kuthar-I 1 kuthar All 10x8x2 62500
Punder 1 Gagal 22 10x8x2 62500
1 Kuffer(Nr. School) All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jatog charagah All 10x8x2 62500
1 Tinku All 10x8x2 62500
1 Punder Ghatti All 10x8x2 62500
1 Chanot 10 10x8x2 62500
1 Naghlat 6 8x6x2 36700
1 Naghlat darmach 4 5x4x2 22500
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-130]
Kishore 1 Sidag Jamari All 5x4x2 22500
1 Jubbar Barmla All 5x4x2 22500
1 Mattal Jubbar 10 5x4x2 22500
1 Kishore 10 10x8x2 62500
Deothi 1 Verma ka Talab All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kuftu All 8x6x2 36700
1 Kalgav 18 5x4x2 22500
1 Leni Dal All 5x4x2 22500
1 Deothi 7 5x4x2 22500
1 Near Ramesh, Suresh residence
7 10x8x2 62500
Noli 1 Upper malyana 6 5x4x2 22500
1 Thot 10 5x4x2 22500
1 Jatur Bari 15 5x4x2 22500
1 Mayana near bhupender singh resi.
5 5x4x2 22500
Kuthar-II 1 Shai Basa 7 5x4x2 22500
1 Shai Gharot 13 10x8x2 62500
1 Baghashwari suniya 7 10x8x2 62500
Total 35 16,15,900
Roof Water
Veneha 1 Veneha-I ( Nr. Anoop Suman Resi)
5 3x3x2 57000
1 Veneha –II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dakal-I ( Nr. Shiv Ram Resi)
6 3x3x2 57000
1 Dakal –II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Wall ( Nr. Hari Ram Resi.)
5 3x3x2 57000
1 Makhat 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Chog 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dakal (nr Chuni lal Resi)
5 3x3x2 57000
Kuthar-I 1 Mohan Bag Kuthar 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuthar 5 3x3x2 57000
Punder 1 Gader 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhalmech 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Punder (Nr. Pradeep Resi)
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shaleha 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhulli( Nr. Deep Ram Resi)
4 3x3x2 57000
Kishore 1 Jubbar-I( Nr. Bali Ram Resi)
4 3x3x2 57000
1 Jubbri 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jubbar-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kishore-I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kishore-II 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kishore-III 5 3x3x2 57000
Deothi 1 Kenawer ( Nr. Sunder Singh Resi)
10 5x4x2 57000
1 Jik 5 3x3x2 57000
Noli 1 Kalech 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mandal (nr. Madan Resi)
5 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-131]
1 Basant Pur 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadku 5 3x3x2 57000
Kuthar-II 1 Bas Shai-I 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Basa Shai-II 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhegheshwar jor nala 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Shai Dogri 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Shai 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 32 18,24,000
Tank Veneha 1 Bareo-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Balog 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Bareo-II 4 5x4x2 82000
Kuthar-I 1 Dochi Dunjru 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dangri Nala 5x4x2 82000
Punder 1 Dhala( nr Hira Singh Resi)
10 8x6x2 164000
1 Gharastu 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhulli 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shaleya 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dalmech 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Leni Dab 5 5x4x2 82000
1 jalkhar 5 5x4x2 82000
Kishore 1 Jatheri 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jamari 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Matal 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Sidag 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Kishore-I 10 8x6x2 164000
1 Jubbar Dal 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jatheri fedru 2 5x4x2 82000
Deothi 1 Shadna 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kanewar 12 8x6x2 164000
1 Kyar 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jik 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Khalentu 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Galana-I 1 5x4x2 82000
1 Kamukahr 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shehli 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalgav 15 8x6x2 164000
1 Katogra 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dala nash Nali 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Galena-II 5 5x4x2 82000
Noli 1 Kalech (Mandal) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Mandal-II 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Mandal-III (Nr. School) 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Mayana 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Noli-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Noli-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Mayana 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kather 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Luni 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Thot Lower 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Thot Upper 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kharku Pati 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Khagre ( Kharku) 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dochi(Kharku) 8 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-132]
1 Raher 5 5x4x2 82000
Kuthar-II 1 Shai Khimti 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghewari suniya 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dochi Shai 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 49 43,46,000
Dam Veneha 1 Jhal Nala( Nr Kambal) All 11 mtr 330000
Deothi 1 Dhalana (Nr. Bus Stand)
15 11 mtr 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
P3.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity(( m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(( m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
35 3752 1615900
Roof water harvesting
32 576 1824000
Irrigation tank
47 1880 4182000 2 80 164000
Dam 2 66 660000
Total 116 6274 82,81,900 80 16,4000 Note: Details as in annexure
P 3.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity ( m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (( m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
11 330 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
- - - - - -
Irrigation tank
38 950 - - - -
Dam - - - - - -
Total - - - -
P3.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures ( m
3 )
New structures ( m
3) Total capacity ( m
3)
Watershed 1280 6274 7554
Convergence 80 80
Total Capacity 1280 6354 7634
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-133]
P3.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 8281900 8281900
Convergence - 164000 164000
Total Capacity - 8445900 84,45,900
P3.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence
programme
Particulars Capacity ( m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 7554 8281900
Convergence 80 164000
Total 7634 84,45,900
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 7634 m
3 with cost estimate of Rs.84,45,900
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =7634 m
3
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =38.17 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-134]
Part 3.06
P3.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat are wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 3.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 3.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 3.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 43+ 11.5 + 10= 64.5qt (based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 18 Bigha 10 Bigha 6 Bigha
Production 43 Q 11.5 Q 10 Q
Productivity 1.82 Q/ bigha 1.5 Q/ bigha Q/ bigha
Variety Local Local Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 7 Bigha 6 Bigha 4 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
75 Kg 240 Kg 120 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regionla Centre,NAEB, UHF, 2010
P3.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Mash Total Productions : 4.55+3.20=7.75 qt( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Rajmesh Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 7 Bigha 8 Bigha
Production 4.55 qt 3.20 qt
Productivity 65 kg/ bigha 40 kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 5 Bigha 2 Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 120 Kg 40 Kg
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-135]
P 3.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 75 7.5 150
Wheat 240 24.0 600
Barley 120 12.0 300
Pulses
Mash 40 4.0 360
Rajmash 120 12.0 900
Total 595 59.5 2310 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (25 x 3), Wheat (16 x 15), Barley (10 x 12), Pulses mash(10x4) and Rajmash (12x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries. P 3.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used. P3.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P3.065 Project Interventions k) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
l) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompost is being recommended.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-136]
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget (Rs.)
Veneha 7 49,000
Punder 7 49,000
Deothi 6 42,000
Kuthar-I 5 35,000
Kuthar-II 3 21,000
Kishore 7 49,000
Noli 6 42,000
Total 41 2,87,000
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 2,310 - 231
Vermi Composting 2,87,000 - 28,700
Total 2,89,310 28,931
m) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
n) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
o) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-137]
P 3.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 25 10 35 7.5
Wheat 38 12 40 24.0
Barley 20 12 32 12.0
Mash 20 13 33 4.0
Rajmash 15 20 35 12.0
Total 118 67 175 59.5
Presently 118 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 67 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 10 families in maize, 12 in wheat, 12 in Barley and Pluses 33 families). In total 175 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 595 kg i.e. 75 kg seeds for maize, 240 kg for wheat, 120 kg for Barley and 160 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat
c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermincompost
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-138]
Part 3.07
P 3.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P3.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P3.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P3.072a Fruits Total production=1336Q (Based on PRA Exercise)
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 60 Bigha 4 Bigha
Present Production 1320 Qt 16 Qt
Productivity 22 Qt 4 Qt
Variety Red royal, Golden Redbartlet
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 243 Bigha 158 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 6075 2370
P 3.072b Vegetables crops Total Production= 3609 Q (based on PRA exercise)
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
107 Bighas
90 Bighas 82 Bighas 15 Bighas 30 Bighas 12 Bighas 25 Bighas
Present Production
1712 Quintal
630 Quintal
656 Quintal
150 Quintal
150 Quintal 36 Quintal 125 Quintal
Productivity 16 Q/Bighas
7 Q/Bighas
8Q/Bighas 10 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas 3 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
40 Bighas 25 Bighas 35 Bighas 9 Bighas 10 Bighas 4 Bighas 12 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kugri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
7350 gm 690 Kg 936kg 1200 gm 60 Q 480 gm 740 gm
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-139]
P 3.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P 3.074 Marketing c) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P3.075 Project Interventions o) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. p) Vegetable collection centre. q) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. r) Farm based enterprises s) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures t) Drip irrigation Sprinkler u) Vegetable seed production area
P 3.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Veneha 67 1,340 38 33,500
2 Punder 75 1,500 42 37,500
3 Deothi 42 840 24 21,000
4 Kuthar-I (Galana) 23 460 13 11,500
5 Kuthar-II 106 2,120 60 53,000
6 Kishore 50 1,000 28 25,000
7 Noli 67 1,340 38 33,500
Total 430 8,600 243 2,15,000
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Veneha 67 1,005 25 12,060
2 Punder 75 1,125 28 13,500
3 Deothi 42 630 15 7,560
4 Kuthar-I (Galana) 23 345 8 4,140
5 Kuthar-II 106 1,590 39 19,080
6 Kishore 50 750 18 9,000
7 Noli 67 1,005 25 12,060
Total 430 6450 158 77,400
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-140]
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha. P 3.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 7.350 0.735 14,700
Beans 690 69.0 33,120
Peas 936 93.6 8,424
Cauliflower 1.200 0.120 4,800
Potato 6000 600.0 60,000
Capsicum 0.480 0.048 2,640
Tomato 0.740 0.074 1,850
Total 7635.77 763.577 1,25,534
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (10 kg), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units P 3.076 Impact/Project Outcome
12. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 13. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 14. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 15. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 16. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 135 430 430
Pear 30 430 430
Vegetables
Cabbage 344 20 364
Beans 350 20 370
Peas 250 35 285
Cauliflower 25 10 35
Potato 230 30 260
Capsicum 120 30 150
Tomato 135 30 165
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-141]
P 3.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward No. Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Veneha 1 Wall 6x5 50 260000
Kuthar 1 Kuthar nr. Temple 6x5 80 260000
Punder 2 Bhutli, Naghlat 6x5 75 520000
Kishore 2 Jubber, Kishore 6x5 50 520000
Deothi 2 Sharna nala, Kanwar dhar
6x5 42 520000
Total 8 297 20,80,000
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Veneha Veneha 1 100m2 1,25,000
Deothi Deothi 1 100m2 1,25,000
Kuthar-I (Galana) Galana 1 100m2 1,25,000
Kuthar-II Kuthar 1 100m2 1,25,000
Noli Kharku, Noli 2 100m2 2,50,000
Total 6 7,50,000
Before introducing the Poly House at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-142]
Part 3.08
P 3.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 3.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 441 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows, 5.0 lt from jersey cows and 3.5 lt from buffaloes per day. The total milk production/day is 1622.5lt for different species. P 3.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 10 3.5 35.0
Cow(Local) 227 2.5 567.5
Cow (improved) 204 5.0 1020.0
Total 441 1622.5
P 3.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 9869 tons whereas dry fodder available is 5921 ton. Total 15790 ton. Fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 23684 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 7895 ton. Total fodder required is 31579 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 13815 ton. and that of dry fodder is 1974 tons. P 3.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
9869 5921 15790 23684 7895 31579 13815 1974 15789
Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-143]
P 3.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 15790
Demand 31579
Deficit 15789
P 3.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
g) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 3.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Deothi 3 3,300 60,000 2 70 8400
Veneha 2 2,200 40,000 1 35 4200
Noli 2 2,200 40,000 2 70 8400
Kuthar-I 1 1,100 20,000 2 70 8400
Kuthar-II 2 2,200 40,000 2 70 8400
Punder 4 4,400 80,000 3 105 12600
Kishore 3 3,300 60,000 2 70 8400
Total 17 18,700 3,40,000 14 490 58,800
h) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands i) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-144]
P 3.084 Project outcome/impact P 3.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 4.8 lt. /day and total
production of milk after project intervention will be 2149 liters. P 3.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 10 4.0 40
Cow(Local) 227 3.0 681
Cow (improved) 204 7.0 1428
Total 441 2149
P 3.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 526.5 lt. with total production of 2149 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Buffaloes 35.0 40 5
Improved cows 567.5 681 113.5
Local cows 1020.0 1428 408
Total 1622.5 2149 526.5
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-145]
Part 3.09
P 3.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 3.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common
No Size (ft) location No Size (ft)
Location
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 3.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
P 3.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-146]
Part 3.10
P3.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P3.101 Availability of water in the panchayat
P 3.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 16835 293085
2 Total House holds 430 430
3 Total population 2469 2469
4 Water Available per house hold per day 271 681
5 Per capita Availability 47 118
P 3.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat P 3.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/Village Name of Structure Availability
of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Well Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Deothi 5 30000 15 12000 6-8 months/year
Veneha 4 24000 3 2400 4 2400 12-12 months/year
Noli 2 16000 0 - 6 months
Kuthar-I 1 6000 0 - 6 months
Kuthar-II 1 10000 1 3000 2 1500 6 months
Punder 6 42000 5 3750 6 months
Kishore 3 24000 8 8000 6 months
Total 22 152000 3000 2400 34 27650
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-147]
P 3. 102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions. Work Name of
the Ward Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Bawari Rep.
Veneha 3 1 (repair) Walla All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Dakal (With khurli)
All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
2 (repair) Barea All 2.5x2.5x1 20000
Punder 5 3 (repair) Punder All 2.5x2.5x1 30000
1 (repair) Shaleya All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Bhutli All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kishori 8 1 (repair) Jubber All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Jabavri All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Kishori All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Deothi 15 1 (repair) Kalgav All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Kanever All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Deothi All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Galana All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Kyar All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Sadhana All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kuthar -II 2 1 (repair) Kimti 5 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 (repair) Shai 20 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Total 2,00,000
Well Veneha 3 1 (repair) Makhat ser
All 10x3 30000
Total 30,000
Tank Veneha 4 1 (repair) Veneha All 3x3x2 57000
1 (repair) Dhakal All 3x3x2 57000
Kuthar-I 1 1 (New) Kuthar All 3x3x2 57000
Punder 6 1 (repair) Punder All 3x3x2 57000
1 (repair) Kathori All 3x3x2 57000
1 (New) Gharastu All 3x3x2 57000
Kishore 3 1 (New) Barmala All 3x3x2 57000
Deothi 5 1 (New) Deothi 12 3x3x2 57000
1 (New) Kalgav 4 3x3x2 57000
Noli 2 1 (New) Olla 10 3x3x2 57000
Total 5,70,000
P 3.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 Well 2400 1900 6 Months
2 WST/Tap 152000 91200 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
3 Bawaries 27650 20735 6-7 Months
4 Hand pump 3000 3000 12 Months
Total 185050 116835
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-148]
P 3.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through renovation/new construction of structure
P 3.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
Handpump
As per annexure
3000 3000 All All
Bawaries 20735 27650 All All
WST/Taps 91200 260000 All All
Well 1900 2400 All All
Total 116835 293050
P 3.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 3.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
Handpump 3000 3000
430 75 118 Bawaries 20735 27650
WST/Taps 91200 260000
Well 1900 2400
Total 116835 293050
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-149]
Part 3.11
P3.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P3.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 3.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for
checking soil erosion P 3.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Veneha Kallan Nala 8 All 4x2x1 28800
Dakal Khud 8 All 4x2x1 28800
Kuthar-I Sheel Nala 15 All 4x2x1 54000
Kayar Nala 15 All 4x2x1 54000
Dangri Nala 7 All 4x2x1 25200
Punder Jalkhar to Sharna Nala 25 All 4x2x1 90000
Deothi Kalvag to sadna 15 All 4x2x1 54000
Nash Nala 8 All 4x2x1 28800
Kuthar-II Jor Nala 6 All 4x2x1 21600
Total 107 3,85,200
Crate Wall Kuthar-I Kyar Nala 2 34 4x2x1 11000
Sheel Nala 2 All 4x2x1 11000
Punder Punder 4 6 4x2x1 22000
Gader Punder 2 10 4x2x1 11000
Bhutli (near School) 2 10 4x2x1 11000
Total 12 66,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-150]
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and gully plugging, drainage and contour trenching. In this panchayat total 12 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all families of the area. Total 107 gully plugging/dry check dam will be constructed which will benefit 150 families. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-151]
Part 3.12
P3.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV, Kuthar with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table: Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr. No
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency /Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Vegetable collection center (EPA)
MNREGA RD 846600 3400 - 850000
2 WST MNREGA RD 4182000 164000 418200 4764200
3 Dry check Dam
MNREGA RD 381382 3818 385200
4 Poly House & MIS
HTM Horticulture 317880 57120 31788 406788
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-152]
Part 3.13
P3.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P3.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different
income generating activities P3.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 9 9 10,8000/540 1,62000/810
2 Cobbler 1 1 4500/90 10000/150
3 Basket making 4 4 24000/120 36000/480
4 Masonry 2 2 36000/180 96000/240
5 Vermin - 36 - 216000/2160
6 Dairy farming - 1 - 25200/210
7 Goatry/sheep 3 3 Self use 12000/routine work
8 Mule - 5 - 48000/seasonal work
9 Seed village concept
- 5 - Introducing the concept
10 Horti. nursery - 3 - Introducing the concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-153]
P 3.132 Activity Wise Projects 1. Carpentry
e. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income f. Category : SC/ IRDP g. No. of families involved : 9 h. Project intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
10,8000/540 1,62000/810 Machine plainer and training.
90,000
2. Cobbler
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC/IRDP g. No. of families involved : 1 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
4500/90 10000/150 Training and tools 10,000
3. Basket Making a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 4 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
24000/120 36000/240 Training and tools 40,000
4. Masonry e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : NSC g. No. of families involved : 2
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-154]
h. Project Intervention iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/180 96000/240 Training and tools 20,000
5. Vermicompost e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC/IRDP g. No. of families involved : 36 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 216000/2160 Pits 2,52,000
6. Dairy Farm i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : NSC k. No. of families involved : l. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 25200/210 Cows 20,000
7. Goatry
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 3 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 12000/routine work Pair of improved breeds
15,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-155]
8. Mules a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 5 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 48000/seasonal work Mules 100000
9 Introduction of seed village concept at ward level Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost(Rs.) Veneha Veneha 1 60 1,25,000
Kuthar Kuthar 1 90 1,25,000
Noli Noli 1 45 1,25,000
Punder Punder 1 55 1,25,000
Kishore Kishore 1 35 1,25,000
Total 5 195 6,25,000 Note: Seed of vegetable/floriculture will be produced at different locations
10 Horticulture Nursery: Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.) Veneha Veneha 1 60 1,50,000
Deothi Deothi 1 90 1,50,000
Noli Kharku 1 45 1,50,000
Total 3 195 4,50,000
Before introducing the Seed village concept and Nursery at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-156]
Part 3.14
P3.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P3.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 252 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 178 Agriculture
3 ST and OBC Nil Agriculture
4 BPL 108 Agriculture and labourers
P3.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 5.8 qt/family 6.5 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
430 430
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-157]
P3.143 HORTICULTURE
P3.144a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 322 430
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
3 4
3 Total production 1336 7339
P3.144b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
400 430
2 Average area per household under vegetable
2 bighas per household
3 bighas per household
3 Total production 1747 2434
P3.144c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 2persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2-3persons 2-3 persons/3months/year
P3.144d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P3.145 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P3.145a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 430 430
Quantity of milk produced 1622.5 lt 2149 lt
No of milch cattle 441 441
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-158]
P3.146b Milk Sr. No.
Particulars Products Before project
After project Intervention
Curd ,Cheese, Ghee
Self use Self use
1 Number of families involved
430 430
2 Total No of days per year
365 365
P3.147 MICRO ENTERPRISES P3.147a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 9 9
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Cobbler No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 90 150
Income per household 4500 10000
Basket making
No of households 4 4
No of mandays/year/household 30 120
Income per household 6000 9000
Masonry No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 90 120
Income per household 18000 48000
Vermicompost No of households - 36
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Dairy No of households - 1
No of mandays/year/household - 210
Income per household - 25200
Goatry No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household - Routine work
Income per household - 4000
Mules No of households - 5
No of mandays/year/household - Seasonal work
Income per household - 10000
Seed village concept
No of households - 5
No of mandays/year/household - -
Income per household - New concept
Horticulture Nursery
No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - -
Income per household - New concept
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-159]
Part 3.15
P 3.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below: P3.151 Modules
P3.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P3.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level P3.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field P3.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P3.152 Activities with number of participants
P3.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-160]
Part 3.16
P 3.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 3.161 Agriculture ( For 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 7.7 150 150
Wheat Madurai and S-308 24 600 600
Barley Dolma 12 300 300
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 4 360 360
Rajmash Local 12 900 900
Total 2310 2310
P 3.162 Vermicompost
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermicomposting units one in each village
41 7000 3x1.8x0.45 2,87,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 3.163 Horticulture (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal, Golden
8600 25 215000 215000
Pear Red bartlet 6450 12 77400 77400
Total 2,92,400 2,92,400
P 1.164 Vegetable
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.735 14700 14700
Bean Falguni 69 33120 33120
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad 93.6 8424 8424
Potato Kufri jyoti 600 60000 60000
Capsicum Bharat 0.048 2646 2646
Cauliflower Shweta 0.120 4800 4800
Tomato Himsona 0.074 1850 1850
Total 1,25,540 1,25,540
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-161]
P 3.165 Vegetable collection Centres
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre(EPA)
5 170000 - 850000
Vegetable collection centre
8 260000 6x5 2080000
Total 13 29,30,000 Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 3.166 Poly house unit and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Poluhouse and MIS 6 125000 100m2 each 7,50,000
P 3.167 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 17 20000 340000 340000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
14 120 kg 1680 1680 - -
Total 31 341680 341680 - -
P 3.168 Soil conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry check dam 107 3600 4x2x1 385200
Crate wall 12 5500 4x2x1 66,000
P 3.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families
Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 9 Tools and training. 90000
Cobbler 1 Training and tools 10000
Basket making 4 Training and tools 40000
Masonry 2 Training and tools 20000
Vermin 36 Pits and verms 252000
Dairy farming 1 Cows 20000
Goatry 3 Pair of improved breeds 15000
Mules 5 Mules 100000
Poly house 6 Installation of infrastructure 750000
Seed village concept
5 Input /technology 625000
Hotri. Nursery 3 Seedlings 450000
Total 23,72,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-162]
Action Plan for IWMP-IVTheog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Kuthar Total Area in Hectare : 1411 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs. 2,11,65,000 Total Village : 11
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
2116500 - 423300 - 423300 - 423300 - 423300 - 423300
2 Monitoring 211650 - - - 70550 - 70550 - 70550 - -
3 Evaluation 211650 - - - - - 70550 - 70550 - 70550
Total 25,39,800 - 4,23,300 - 4,93,850 - 5,64,400 - 5,64,400 - 4,93,850
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 7 105000 - 105000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 7 140000 - 140000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 5 250000 - 250000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
2 210000 - - - 210000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 3 225000 - - - 225000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
128250 - - - - 128250 - - - -
Total 10,58,250 - 4,95,000 - 4,35,000 - 1,28,250 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
211650 - 211650 - - - - - - - -
Total 2,11,650 - 2,11,650 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
1058250 - - - - - - - - 1058250
Total-D 10,58,250 - - - - - - - - 10,58,250
E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
5 850000 74 846600 - 3400* - - - - - -
Total 5 8,50,000 74 8,46,600 - 3400* - - - - - -
*Convergence amount of vegetable collection centre.
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-163]
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 35 unit 1615900 141 1615900 - - - - - -
b Roof water 32 unit 1824000 159 1824000 - - - - - -
c Tank 49 unit 4346000 364 4182000 - 164000 - - - -
d Dam 2 unit 660000 58 660000 - - - - - -
Total 118 units. 84,45,900 722 82,81,900 - 1,64,000 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 4620 - 2310 - - - 2310 - -
b Vermin compost 41 287000 13 147000 - - 12 140000 - -
Total 2,91,620 13 1,49,310 - - 12 1,42,310 - -
3 Horticulture
a g) Apple 17200 Plants 430000 20 215000 - - 20 215000 - -
b h) Pear 12900 Plants 154800 13 77400 - - 13 77400 - -
c Vegetable seed 251068 11 125534 - - 11 125534 - -
d Vegetable collection center
8 Nos. 2080000 91 1040000 - - 91 1040000 - -
e Poly house & MIS 6 Nos. 750000 33 375000 - - 33 317880 - 57120
Total 36,65,868 168 18,32,934 - - 168 17,75,814 - 57,120
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 18700 340000 - - - - 17 340000 - -
b Grasses 490kg 58800 - - - - 14 58800 - -
Total 3,98,800 - - - - 31 3,98,800 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 107 Nos. 385200 33 381382 - 3818 - - - -
b Crate Wall 12 Nos. 66000 6 66000 - - - - - -
Total 119 Nos. 4,51,200 39 4,47,382 - 3818 - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 20 Nos. 200000 17 200000 - - - - - -
b Well 1 Nos. 30000 2 30000 - - - - - -
c Tank 10 Nos. 570000 50 570000 - - - - - -
Total 31 Nos. 8,00,000 69 8,00,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 9 90000 - 90000 - - - - -
b Cobbler 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
c Basket Making 4 40000 - - - - - 40000 - -
d Masonry 2 20000 - - - - - 20000 - -
Total 1,60,000 - 90,000 - - - 70,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermin Compost 36 252000 22 252000 - - - - - -
b Horti. Nursery 3 450000 39 450000 - - - - - -
c Dairy 1 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
d Goatry 3 15000 - - - - 15000 - -
e Seed village concept 5 625000 - - - - 54 625000 - -
f Mule Rearing 5 100000 - - - - - 100000 - -
Total 53 14,62,000 61 7,22,000 54 7,40,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-164]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 4910 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat kuthar comprises the total area of 1411 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 211.65 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 2469 out of which 252 families are of general,178 families are of scheduled caste. In total 118 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 7634 m3 with total cost of Rs 84,45,900 which will irrigate 38.17 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 73 bigha. In total 595 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 4620 and 41 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 2,87,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 17200 Plants of apple and 12900 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 5,84,800. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 2,51,068 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 6 pollyhouse and 5 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 750000 and 6,25,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. Total number of animals in the panchayat are 2286 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 18700 plants of fodder and 490 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 3,40,000. and Rs 58,800 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 31 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 293050 lt with cost estimate of Rs 8,00,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 47 lt to 118 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 4,51,200 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Basket making, masnery,cobbler, Poultry, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 9,97,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. one pollyhouse unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of 1,25,000
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.8,50,000), water harvesting structures (Rs.84,45,900), agriculture development (Rs.2,91,620), horticulture development (Rs.36,65,868), animal husbandry (3,98,800), drinking water (Rs 8,00,000), soil conservation (Rs 4,51,200), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 9,97,000) and capacity building (Rs 10,58,250)
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-165]
Annexure-1
Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Kuthar Panchayat of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under Ward Name
Activity Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Veneha Kachha Talab
- 1 Kalan 31°01.872 77°25.586 4596 11 10x8x2 62500
1 Jahal Nala(nr. Kambal)
31°01.879 77°25.567 4587 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jhanji Nala(nr. Dharmech)
31°01..867 77°25.534 4577 7 10x8x2 62500
1 Jubber 31°01.846 77°25.524 4596 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Balog 31°01.845 77°25.577 4574 3 5x4x2 22500
1 Veneha lani 31°01.823 77°25.597 4597 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dakal (near parkash Resi.)
31°01.834 77°25.501 4576 4 10x8x2 62500
1 Dakal (near jiyalal Resi.)
31°01.897 77°25.546 4590 6 10x8x2 62500
1 Dakal (near puran chand )
31°01.845 77°25.512 4567 5 10x8x2 62500
Kuthar-I - 1 kuthar 31°00.332 77°25.050 4910 All 10x8x2 62500
Punder 4 1 Gagal 31°01.356 77°26.202 4057 22 10x8x2 62500
1 Kuffer(Nr. School) 31°01.369 77°26.234 4056 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jatog charagah 31°01.324 77°26.213 4067 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Tinku 31°01.323 77°26.245 4076 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Punder Ghatti 31°01.356 77°26.276 4079 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Chanot 31°01.321 77°26.290 4067 10 10x8x2 62500
1 Naghlat 31°01.349 77°26.258 4087 6 8x6x2 36700
1 Naghlat darmach 31°01.350 77°26.267 4076 4 5x4x2 22500
Kishore 4 1 Sidag Jamari 31°01.236 77°26.774 4961 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Jubbar Barmla 31°01.230 77°26.780 4960 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Mattal Jubbar 31°01.233 77°26.792 4961 10 5x4x2 22500
1 Kishore 31°01.241 77°26.782 4964 10 10x8x2 62500
Deothi 3 1 Verma ka Talab 31°1.356 77°26.093 4808 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kuftu 31°1.359 77°26.092 4807 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Kalgav 31°1.368 77°26.104 4805 18 5x4x2 22500
1 Leni Dal 31°1.370 77°26.113 4809 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Deothi 31°1.378 77°26.120 4810 7 5x4x2 22500
Noli 3 1 Near Ramesh, Suresh residence
31°01.535 77°26.693 5194 7 10x8x2 62500
1 Upper malyana 31°00.683 77°26.792 5125 6 5x4x2 22500
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-166]
1 Thot 31°00.735 77°26.601 5135 10 5x4x2 22500
1 Jatur Bari 31°00.601 77°26.782 5195 15 5x4x2 22500
Kuthar-II 1 1 Mayana near bhupender singh resi.
31°00.427 77°24.724 4123 5 5x4x2 22500
1 Shai Basa 31°00.383 77°24.803 4122 7 5x4x2 22500
1 Shai Gharot 31°00.399 77°24.830 4134 13 10x8x2 62500
1 Baghashwari suniya
31°00.601 77°26.782 5195 7 10x8x2 62500
Total 35 16,15,900
Veneha Roof Water
- 1 Veneha-I ( Nr. Anoop Suman Resi)
31°1.870 77°25.586 4796 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Veneha –II 31°1.878 77°25.591 4799 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dakal-I ( Nr. Shiv Ram Resi)
31°1.882 77°25.595 4709 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Dakal –II 31°1.890 77°25.599 4720 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Wall ( Nr. Hari Ram Resi.)
31°1.895 77°25.605 4730 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Makhat 31°1.890 77°25.615 4732 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Chog 31°1.892 77°25.620 4733 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dakal (nr Chuni lal Resi)
31°1.889 77°25.629 4740 5 3x3x2 57000
Kuthar-I 1 Mohan Bag Kuthar 31°00.207 77°25.131 4290 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuthar 31°00.329 77°25.042 4299 5 3x3x2 57000
Punder 1 Gader 31°1.832 77°26.099 4909 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhalmech 31°1.840 77°26.090 4908 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Punder (Nr. Pradeep Resi)
31°1.842 77°26.112 4910 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shaleha 31°1.840 77°26.103 4913 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhulli( Nr. Deep Ram Resi)
31°1.842 77°26.110 4919 4 3x3x2 57000
Kishore 1 Jubbar-I( Nr. Bali Ram Resi)
31°1.230 77°26.776 4961 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Jubbri 31°1.239 77°26.780 4960 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jubbar-II 31°1.245 77°26.789 4969 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kishore-I 31°1.240 77°26.792 4970 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kishore-II 31°1.249 77°26.795 4972 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kishore-III 31°1.234 77°26.779 4999 5 3x3x2 57000
Deothi 1 Kenawer ( Nr. 31°00.905 77°24.812 6950 10 5x4x2 57000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-167]
Sunder Singh Resi)
1 Jik 31°00.694 77°25.402 4150 5 3x3x2 57000
Noli 1 Kalech 31°00.,762 77°26.795 4125 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mandal (nr. Madan Resi)
31°00.812 77°26.813 4112 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Basant Pur 31°00.901 77°26.465 4165 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadku 31°00.873 77°26.521 4163 5 3x3x2 57000
Kuthar-II 1 Bas Shai-I 31°00.501 77°24.637 4201 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Basa Shai-II 31°00.501 77°24.632 4210 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhegheshwar jor nala
31°00.545 77°24.720 4250 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Shai Dogri 31°00.437 77°24.788 4250 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Shai 31°00.531 77°24.701 4250 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 32 18,24,000
Veneha Tank 10 1 Bareo-I 31°1.870 77°25.586 4796 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Balog 31°1.878 77°25.523 4756 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Bareo-II 31°1.849 77°25.512 4764 4 5x4x2 82000
Kuthar-I 1 Dochi Dunjru 31°00.398 77°25.195 4885 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dangri Nala 31°00.473 77°25.215 4873 5x4x2 82000
Punder 1 Dhala( nr Hira Singh Resi)
31°1.832 77°26.099 4909 10 8x6x2 164000
1 Gharastu 31°1,871 77°26.028 4987 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhulli 31°1.835 77°26.045 4983 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shaleya 31°1.864 77°26.-016 4923 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dalmech 31°1.862 77°26.072 4903 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Leni Dab 31°1.832 77°26.101 4922 5 5x4x2 82000
1 jalkhar 31°1.852 77°26.152 4963 5 5x4x2 82000
Kishore 1 Jatheri 31°00.634 77°25.223 5107 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jamari 31°00.599 77°26.765 5234 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Matal 31°00.608 77°26.707 5420 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Sidag 31°00.687 77°26.723 5423 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Kishore-I 31°00.656 77°26.724 5422 10 8x6x2 164000
1 Jubbar Dal 31°00.645 77°26.734 5231 4 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-168]
1 Jatheri fedru 31°00.684 77°26.736 5124 2 5x4x2 82000
Deothi 1 Shadna 31°00.632 77°25.239 4941 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kanewar 31°00.542 77°25.532 4978 12 8x6x2 164000
1 Kyar 31°00.636 77°25.462 4956 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jik 31°00.615 77°25.299 4999 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Khalentu 31°00.315 77°25.312 4986 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Galana-I 31°00.339 77°25.366 5679 1 5x4x2 82000
1 Kamukahr 31°00.334 77°25.354 5322 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shehli 31°00.344 77°25.345 5123 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalgav 31°00.313 77°25.323 4999 15 8x6x2 164000
1 Katogra 31°00.311 77°25.457 4987 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dala nash Nali 31°00.311 77°25.535 4986 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Galena-II 31°00.324 77°25.465 4965 5 5x4x2 82000
Noli 1 Kalech (Mandal) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Mandal-II 31°00.720 77°26.701 3432 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Mandal-III (Nr. School)
31°00.618 77°26.720 3431 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Mayana 31°00.685 77°26.721 3453 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Noli-I 31°00.501 77°26.743 3135 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Noli-II 31°00.250 77°26.814 3070 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Mayana 31°00.353 77°26.893 3234 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kather 31°00.531 77°26.678 3179 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Luni 31°00.420 77°26.733 3850 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Thot Lower 31°00.563 77°26.732 3965 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Thot Upper 31°00.303 77°25.892 3976 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kharku Pati 31°00.285 77°25.879 3995 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Khagre ( Kharku) 31°00165 77°25.862 3910 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dochi(Kharku) 31°00195 77°25.905 3901 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Raher 31°00.205 77°25.925 3995 5 5x4x2 82000
Kuthar-II 1 Shai Khimti 31°00,308 77°25.822 3916 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghewari suniya 31°00,430 77°24.430 4859 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dochi Shai 31°00.465 77°24.465 4883 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 49 43,46,000
Veneha Dam 1 Jhal Nala( Nr Kambal)
31°01.879 77°25.567 4587 All 3300000
Deothi 1 Dhalana (Nr. Bus Stand)
31°00.311 77°25.535 4986 15 30x6 3300000
Total 2 66,00,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-169]
Annexure-II Drinking water Target for 3rd year
Ward Name
Activity Existing (No)
Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates No Benefited Families
Size (Mtr)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude Veneha Bawari Rep. 3 4 (repair) Walla 31°1.870 77°25.580 5129 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Dakal (With khurli) 31°1.861 77°25.571 5195 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Barea 31°1.870 77°25.582 5198 2 All 2.5x2.5x1 20000
Punder 5 5 (repair) Punder 31°1.862 77°25.210 5186 3 All 2.5x2.5x1 30000
Shaleya 31°1.850 77°26.215 5191 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Bhutli 31°1.863 77°26.222 5192 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kishori 8 3 (repair) Jubber 31°1.240 77°26.774 5061 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Jabavri 31°1.236 77°26.774 5045 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kishori 31°1.240 77°26.780 5076 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Deothi 15 6 (repair) Kalgav 31°1.350 77°26.093 5075 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kanever 31°1.324 77°26.034 5054 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Deothi 31°1.324 77°26.056 5123 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Galana 31°1.356 77°26.024 5135 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kyar 31°1.346 77°26.064 5145 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Sadhana 31°1.324 77°26.035 5125 1 All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kuthar -II 2 2 (repair) Kimti 31°00.426 77°24.724 4826 1 5 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Shai 31°0.547 77°24.757 4893 2 20 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Total 2,00,000
Veneha Well 3 1 (repair) Makhat ser 31°01.879 77°25.586 4786 1 All 10x3 30000
Total 30,000
Veneha Tank 4 1(reapir) Veneha 31°1.882 77°25.595 4709 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1(repair) Dhakal 31°1.890 77°25.599 4720 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Kuthar-I 1 1(New) Kuthar 31°1.864 77°26.-016 4923 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Punder 6 1(reapir) Punder 31°1.862 77°26.072 4903 1 All 2x2x1.5 57000
1(Repair) Kathori 31°1.832 77°26.101 4922 1 All 3x2.5x2.50 57000
1 (New) Gharastu 31°1.852 77°26.152 4963 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-170]
Kishore 3 1(New) Barmala 31°00.656 77°26.724 5422 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Deothi 5 1 (New) Deothi 31°00.311 77°25.535 4986 1 12 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 (New) Kalgav 31°00.324 77°25.465 4965 1 4 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Noli 2 1 (New) Olla 31°00.303 77°25.892 3976 10 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Total 5,70,000
Annexure-III
Soil conservation Measures Target for 3rd year Ward Name Activity Proposed
(No) Location GIS coordinates No Families
Benefited Size (Mtr) Estimated
Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Veneha Check
Dam 2 Kallan Nala 31°1.870 77°25.586 4796 1 8 4x2x1 28800
Dakal Khud 31°1.878 77°25.523 4756 1 8 4x2x1 28800
Kuthar-I 3 1 Sheel Nala 31°00.427 77°24.724 4123 1 15 4x2x1 54000
1 Kayar Nala 31°00.383 77°24.803 4122 1 15 4x2x1 54000
1 Dangri Nala 31°00.399 77°24.830 4134 1 7 4x2x1 25200
Punder 1 Jalkhar to Sharna Nala
31°1.830 77°26.202 4876 1 25 4x2x1 90000
Deothi 2 Kalvag to sadna 31°1.356 77°26.093 4795 1 15 4x2x1 54000
Nash Nala 31°1.340 77°26.099 4779 1 8 4x2x1 28800
Kuthar-II 1 Jor Nala 31°00.430 77°24.730 4324 1 6 4x2x1 21600
Total 3,85,200
Kuthar-I Crate Wall
2 Kyar Nala 31°1.485 77°24.780 4356 1 4x2x1 55000
Sheel Nala 31°00.989 77°24.855 4458 1 4x2x1 55000
Punder 3 Punder 31°1.855 77°26.202 4878 2 6 4x2x1 55000
Gader Punder 31°1,860 77°26.210 4876 1 10 4x2x1 55000
Bhutli (near School) 31°1.869 77°26.220 4867 1 All 4x2x1 55000
Total 2,75,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-171]
Annexure-IV
List of Beneficiaries Roof Water
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Veneha Veneha -I Bansi Lal
Roshan Lal
Mohan Lal
Kundan Lal
Prem Lal
Veneha -II Prem Singh
Bhagat Ram
Mehar Singh
Chet Ram
Dhani Ram
Som Dutt
Dakal -I Shive Ram
Surutu
Heera
Jagtu
Bablu
Pratap Singh
Wallu Hari Ram
Laiq Ram
Mohar Singh
Kewal Ram
Makahat Kishori Lal
Roshan Lal
Bahi Ram
Padam Singh
Bansi Lal
Sant Ram
Chog Dharam Singh
Kartal Singh
Bhoop Singh
Devinder Singh
Veer Singh
Dakar Near Chuni Lal Residence Chuni Lal
Roshan
Sunil
Vishan Singh
Madan
Kuthar -I Mohan Baag Mohan Thakur
Baldev Thakur
Devinder Thakur
Jaagir Singh
Dalip Singh
Pratap Singh
Narayan Singh
Kuthar Daulat Ram
Laiq Ram
Dhani Ram
Pani Ram
Shyamanand
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-172]
Punder Gadhar Rakesh
Rajender
Narayan Singh
Laiq Ram
Ragubeer
Durga Singh
Bhagat Singh
Dalmech Ranjeet
Sahi Ram
Prem Singh
Gyan Singh
Punder Pradeep
Lokender
Pratap Singh
Bhutli Deep Ram
Hari Dutt
Rati Ram
Narayan Dutt
Kishore Jubber-I Kewal Ram
Shyam Singh
Beli Ram
Jabhari Dhyan Singh
Gyan Singh
Randheer Singh
Mohinder
Jubber -II Gopal
Balak Ram
Nehal Singh
Kishore -I Inder Singh
Ramesh
Omi Chand
Om Prakash
Ashok Kumar
Kishore-II Daulat Ram
Shyam Singh
Bali Ram
Mohan Lal
Deep Ram
Kishore -III Prem Singh
Kewal Ram
Narender
Bhupender Singh
Daulat Ram
Deothi Kanewar Mohinder Singh
Surender Singh
Mohi Ram
Anil
Dalip Singh
Sunder Singh
Padam Singh
Inder Singh
Seeta Ram
Chet Ram
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-173]
Devinder Singh
Ravinder Singh
Padam Singh Chauhan
Jik Davi Ram
Hari Ram
Gopal Ram
Daulat Ram
Noli Kalech Dhana
Sahi Ram
Chotu
Heera
Parma Nand
Mandal Panthiya
Prakash
Kanshiya
Madan
Vijay
Basant Pur Matha Ram
Suresh
Sarita
Kuthar -II Basa Shai Ranjeet
Vishan Singh
Jagdish
Jagat Ram
Ramesh
Basa Shai-II Jeevan Singh
Chatar Singh
Liaq Ram
Jagat Ram
Bageshwari Jor Nala Parma nand
Karmadas
Prem Lal
Rakesh
Karmadas-I
Karmadas-II
Shai Dangari Surender
Kamana Ram
Kanshi Ram
Padama Ram
Kali Ram
Kanshiya Ram
Tank
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Venehe Balog Kundan Lal
Madan Singh
Ramesh
Bareo Bhagat Ram
Rai Singh
Kewal Ram
Prem Singh
Kundan Lal
Kuthar -I Dunjara Beer Bal
Sohan Lal
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-174]
Prabhu Dyal
Ramesh Chand
Rati Ram
Punder Dhala Locendere
Heera Singh
Chatter Singh
Surender Singh
Kehar Singh
Prakash
Vishan Singh
Ramesh
Raghubeer
Ravinder Singh
Narayan Singh
Gharastu Rakesh
Laiq Ram
Chatter Singh
Kehar Singh
Ramesh
Raghubeer
Narayan Singh
Bhutli Deep Ram
Rati Ram
Narayan Dutt
Hari Dutt
Shaleya Naresh Dutt
Mohan Lal
Hari Dutt
Jai Dutt
Lani Dab Ramesh
Budhi Ram
Roshan
Panu Ram
Bali Ram
Kishore -I Jatheri Kewal Ram
Ramesh
Hari Ram
Mohan Lal –I
Mohan Lal-II
Sohan Lal
Jabhari Gyan Singh
Randheer Singh
Mehender Singh
Pratap Singh
Surender Singh
Sunil
Mattal Beli Ram
Kewal Ram
Shyam Singh
Bhupender Singh
Soddag Balak Ram
Mangat Ram
Prama nand
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-175]
Roshan Lal
Deep Ram
Prem Singh
Narender Singh
Sohan Lal
Kishore Inder singh
Shyam Singh
Beli Ram
Mohan Lal
Sunder Singh
Prem Lal
Bhoop Singh
Kewal Ram
Deep Ram
Laxmi Singh
Deothi Kanewar Mohinder Singh
Surender Singh
Mohi Ram
Anil
Dalip Singh
Sunder Singh
Padam Singh
Inder Singh
Seeta Ram
Chet Ram
Devinder Singh
Ravinder Singh
Padam Singh Chauhan
Kyar Mohi Ram
Jiya Lal
Papu
Mrs Ram Lal
Jik Dai Ram
Hari Ram
Gopal
Daulat Ram
Rajesh
Surender
Khalentu Nant Ram
Shyam Lal
Mast Ram
Dhalana -I Bhagat Ram
Laiq Ram
Mohan Lal
Daulat Ram
Ramesh Sharma
Dhalana -II Ramesh Chand
Suresh Chand
Gyan Singh
Naresh
Shyamanand
Kaamukhar Seeta Ram
Chet Ram
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-176]
Prem
Laiq Ram
Sehali Padam Singh
Laiq ram
Mohinder Singh
Ved Prakash
Sahi Ram
Heera Singh
Roshan
Kal gaon Tek Chand
Daulat Ram
Bansi Lal
Prem Chand
Om Prakash
Shyam Lal
Nand Lal
Mast Ram
Sant Ram
Kirpa Ram
Ramesh Chand
Mohinder Singh
Mohan Lal
Sunder Singh
Nant Ram
Kathogara Ved Prakash
Heera Singh
Mahinder Singh
Roshan Lal
DhalaDash Nali Pratap Singh
Mohar Singh
Ramanand
Ved Prakash
Laiq ram
Padam Singh
Noli Mandal Dhana Ram
Sahi Ram
Chotu
Pushpa
Prakash
Padma
Mandal-II Dhania
Ramesh
Prakash
Jiya Lal
Hari Ram
Madan
Vijay
Mandal-III Near School Devinder
Surender
Laiq Ram
Padam Singh
Madan
Shyamu
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-177]
Meyana Lower -I Beli Ram
Shobha Ram
Pratap Singh
Suresh
Noli-I Inder Singh
Sahi Ram
Mohan Lal
Subhash
Devinder
Sarita
Noli -II Pratap
Suresh
Kalyan
Gyan Singh
Roshan Lal
Upper Meyana Surender Singh
Kalyan Singh
Hahri Dass
Vishan Singh
Hari Das
Inder Singh
Kathair Aatma Ram
Anant Ram
Jagat Ram
Mahi Ram
Shyam Singh
Ramesh
Bishana
Babu Ram
Luni Shobha Ram
Jagat Ram
Pyara Lal
Lachman Singh
Heera Singh
Lower Thoth Laiq Ram
Balak Ram
Upper Thoth Parma nand
Vasti Ram
Kanshi Ram
Naryan Singh
Duchi
Bhanu Devi
Kharku(Pati) Roshan Lal
Deep Ram
Sohan Lal
Balka
Khagar Narender
Deep Ram
Sohan Lal
Pushpa
Ajeet Singh
Prem Singh
Surender
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-178]
Mangat Ram
Dochi (Kharku) Deep Ram
Mangat Ram
Balak Ram
Roshan Lal
Narender
Prem Singh
Lachmi Singh
Jeet Singh
Rehar(Mandal) Deep Ram
Roshan Lal
Narender
Bali Ram
Mangat Ram
Kuthar -II Shai Kimti Totu Ram
Seria Ram
Bhagat Ram
Pintu Ram
Aatma Ram
Udi Ram
Sudma
Beli Ram
Panthi Ram
Sohan Singh
Baghashwari Sunia Puran Chand
Khem Das
Rajender
Mohan Lal
Dholu Ram
Lachu Ram
Chanchwa Ram
Dochi Shai Chatter Singh
Laiq Ram
ParmNand
Surender
Roshan Lal
Kuhal Construction
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Kuthar-I Kayar (Mohan Bag) Narain Singh
Bali Ram
Sher Singh
Kuffer Liaq Ram
Nari Ram
Keshav Ram
Joginder
Roshan Lal
Mohan Thakur
Mansa Ram
Bhop Singh
Reginder negi
Shabha Ram
Shili Nala Pani Ram
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-179]
Shyam Nand
Rajani Devi
Devinder Singh
Dungar Birbal Sharma
Shanti Devi
Prabhu Ram
Ramesh
Kamal Chand
Roshan
Kacha Talab
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Kuthar -II Shai Garot Mast Ram
Dharm Das
Jagdish
Balu Ram
Ranjeet
Pintu Ram
Aatma Ram
Bhagat Ram
Totu Ram
Sudama
Beli Ram
Surat Ram
Sukh Ram
Baghashwari Sunia Cholu Ram
Vandu Lal
Mohan Lal
Bitu
Puran Chand
Khemchand
Rajender
Bawari Repair
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Kuthar -II Kimti Totu Ram
Balak Ram
Siriya Ram
Bhagat Ram
Pintu
Aatma Ram
Sudama
Belib Ram
Panthi Ram
Sohan Lal
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises GP- Kuthar Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Hari Ram Vaneha Veneha
2 Mohar Singh Vaneha Veneha
3 Kewal Ram Vaneha Veneha
4 Vidya Vaneha Veneha
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-180]
5 Narayan Singh Vaneha Veneha
6 Naresh Dutt Sahliya Punder
7 Hari Dutt Sahliya Punder
8 Jay Dutt Sahliya Punder
9 Paardeep Kanewar Punder
10 Lokender Kanewar Punder
11 Rama Nand Bhutli Punder
12 Deep Ram Bhutli Punder
13 Rangeet Delmoh Punder
14 Sahi Ram Delmoh Punder
15 Prem Singh Delmoh Punder
16 Sunder Singh Kanewar Deothi
17 Mahinder Singh Kanewar Deothi
18 Ravinder Kanewar Deothi
19 Lokender Kanewar Deothi
20 Ramesh Kanewar Deothi
21 Surender Kanewar Deothi
22 Rama Nand Deothi Deothi
23 Pratap Singh Deothi Deothi
24 Mohar Singh Deothi Deothi
25 Sahi Ram Deothi Deothi
26 Ved Prakash Deothi Deothi
27 Prakash Thakur Shai Kuthar -II
28 Surender Shai Kuthar –II
29 Jagat Ram Shai Kuthar –II
30 Jeevan Singh Shai Kuthar –II
31 Vishan Singh Shai Kuthar –II
32 Chatter Singh Shai Kuthar –II
33 Laiq Ram Shai Kuthar –II
34 Kali Ram Bhagheshwar Kuthar –II
35 Khem Chand Bhagheshwar Kuthar –II
36 Rajender Bhagheshwar Kuthar -II
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Laiq Ram Vaneha Vaneha
2 Jagat Ram Vaneha Vaneha
3 Bansi Lal Deothi Deothi
4 Ramesh Deothi Deothi
5 Prakash Chand Mandel Noli
6 Dlip Singh Noli Noli
7 Ramesh Chand Kuthar-II Kuthar-II
8 Ratan Shai Kuthar –II
9 Surat Ram Shai Kuthar-II
Dairy Framing
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Sarita Devi Noli Noli
Masonary
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Prakash Chand Mandel Noli
2 Dilip Singh Noli Noli
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Kuthar (2c6c6Nib), Theog Shimla[page-181]
Sheep/Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Hari Singh Kathori Punder
2 Vishan Singh Deothi Deothi
3 Sant Ram Deothi Deothi
Basket making Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Beli Ram Punder Punder
2 Budhi Ram Punder Punder
3 Roshan Punder Punder
4 Ramesh Jubber Punder
Mules Rearing
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Shayam Lal Venha Venha
2 Pratap Singh Venha Venha
3 RamaNand Venha Venha
4 Heera Singh Venha Venha
5 Ramesh Deothi Deothi
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-182
Part 1.01
P 1.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P1.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- Theog –IV Gram panchayat : Mundu Area : 1020 ha Amount : 153.00 lacs
Gram Panchayat Mundu is located at 43 km distance from the Block headquarter Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 1020 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 31.01.655 latitude and 77.24.109 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Mundu is 6586 feet from above mean sea level. The total population of the Panchayat is 1318 covering five wards. P1.01b BUDGET
Sr.No. Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
15.30 1.53 1.53
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
6.12 7.65 1.53
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
76.50 15.30 19.89
4 Consolidation phase 05 7.65
Total 100 153.00
P1.01c Methodology A. District level
g. Collection of data at district level iv. DRDA and Line department
h. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
j. Data collection k. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block level l. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
p. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
q. Collection of revenue data from Patwari r. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary s. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks t. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-183
Part 1.02
P 1.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P1.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total number of families/household : 285 Total population of the Panchayat : 1318 Total families (General) : 230 (population = 1052) Total families (Schedule caste) : 55 (Population = 266) P 1.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Mahrowage 45 90 93 183 19 45 40 95
Mundu-I 10 26 30 56 19 49 42 91
Mundu-II 67 176 162 338 02 7 6 13
Khanar 49 100 115 215 14 29 28 57
Kashana 59 128 132 260 01 4 6 10
Total 230 520 532 1052 55 134 122 266 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 1.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 103 Total Antoyodaya Families : 69 P 1.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Panchayat General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Mahrowage 18 16 07 05
Mundu-I 02 02 10 04
Mundu-II 27 12 02 02
Khanar 10 10 03 02
Kashana 23 15 01 01
Total 80 55 23 14 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 1.023 Land use pattern The total land of Mundu panchayat is 1020 hectare and whole area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 236 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The wrest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The fellow land and barren is 01 hectare and 21 hectare.
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-184
P 1.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems Sr. No.
Name of revenue village
Total land
Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Fellow Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Mahrowage 239 40 26 14 13 - 05 76 60 48 10
2. Mundu 227 47 32 27 26 - 10 79 82 - 09
3 Upmahal Kambal
110 13 06 03 06 01 05 50 39 - 03
4 Khanar 264 32 27 05 18 - - 102 117 - 12
5 Kashana 180 32 26 06 01 - 01 72 66 - 09
Total 1020 164 117 55 64 01 21 379 364 48 43 Source: Revenue patwari
P 1.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Mundu panchayat are given below: P1.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Mahrowage 138 200 338 12 - 12 02 - 02
Mundu-I 01 16 17 05 - 05 - - -
Mundu-II 35 37 72 25 03 28 02 01 03
Khanar 32 18 50 18 02 20 02 - 02
Kashana 20 02 22 55 03 58 04 - 04
Total 226 273 499 115 08 123 10 01 11 Source: RC , NAEB
P 1.024b Livestock population (ward wise)
Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Poultry Mules Total
Mahrowage 100 100 60 - 14 - 274
Mundu-I 10 10 15 - - - 35
Mundu-II 120 40 100 - - - 260
Khanar 110 40 100 10 100 - 360
Kashana 70 50 100 20 - 12 252
Total 410 240 375 30 114 12 1181 Source: RC , NAEB
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-185
Part 1.03
P1.03 SWOT ANALYSIS A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out. P1.031 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of vegetable crops.
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available at Sainj
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
Good response in MNERGA Programme
P1.032 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P1.033 Opportunities
Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals 1.034 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-186
Part 1.04
P 1.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 1.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Panchayat/ Ward
Activity
Location Size Coordinates Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Latitude
Longitude Altitude (feet)
Mundu Lift
irrigation
Eru to lower Mahrowage
Whole Panchayat
3,00,000/-
Kashna Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Kashna 31.01.415 77.24.502 5423 Whole ward 1,50,000/-
Mahrowage Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Mahrowage 31.01.655 77.24.109 6568 Whole ward 1,62,000/-
Total 6,12,000/-
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-187
Part 1.05
P 1.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab, Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 1.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
2 31 60 3664 Repair Construction 40 285
Roof water harvesting
1 60 10 1080 Nil Construction 10 222
Tanks 16 21 400 840 Repair Construction 133 165
Dam - 2 - 400 Nil Construction 102 102
P 1.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Ward
name Existing Proposed Place No. of
Beneficiary Dimension
Mtr. Estimated
Budget (Rs.)
Kachha Talab
Kashna - 1 Lam Nala 25 10x8x2 62500
1 Pakari Nala 15 5x4x2 22500
1 Khabar Nala 20 10x8x2 62500
1 Jhaltu Nala All 10x8x2 62500
1 Upper Khabar Nala All 5x4x2 22500
1 Pajoth Nala All 8x6x2 36700
1 Dhala (Upper Kamal)
All 8x6x2 36700
1 Khan Nala All 5x4x2 22500
Morawag 1 1 Khaj All 8x6x2 36700
1 Nabh kar ka jubber All 10x8x2 62500
1 Near Naag Devta temple
15 10x8x2 62500
1 Dhalri All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kufar 20 8x6x2 36700
1 Bauti 8 10x8x2 62500
Mundu- I 1 Right to Mundu Govt School
All 5x4x2 22500
Mundu -II 1 Left to Mundu Govt School
All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dhariya Shagal All 8x6x2 36700
1 Dhadmaki Dhar All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bakeri Nala All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bedgav All 10x8x2 62500
1 Tal Nala All 10x8x2 62500
1 Upper Jeha All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kaloti near Karam Singh House
All 10x8x2 62500
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-188
Khanar 1 1 Khanar Upper All 10x8x2 62500
1 Rogte ki Jubberi All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dochi Khanar All 8x6x2 36700
1 Afte ki Dhar Behind school
All 5x4x2 22500
1 Sevag ki Dhar All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bevag nala ka pas All 8x6x2 36700
1 Falgi below road All 8x6x2 36700
1 Shai dochi All 8x6x2 36700
Total 31 14,65,300
Roof Water
Kashna - 1 Bhanora 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Joy 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhartu-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kashna 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhartu II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Joy-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Kamel 5 3x3x2 57000
Morawag - 1 Dhaldi (Kaku ke gahr ke pass)
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha -I (Near Laiq Ram House)
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha -II 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Chanardi 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha-III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Morawag 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Rehaghat 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha-IV 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha-V 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mohrawag-II( nr. Kewal’s House)
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Mohrawag-III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuftu-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuftu-II 5 3x3x2 57000
Mundu-I 1 1 Dhadma 10 5x4x2 57000
Mundu-II 1 Jeha Lower 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadma-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadma-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadma-III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhed Gav 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-Iv 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-V 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhedgav-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri 4 3x3x2 57000 1 Lower Mundu 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhaleyo-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhaleyo-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jeha Upper 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Jeha Lower 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu 4 3x3x2 57000
khannar - 1 Khanar-I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Khanar-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Khanar-III 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khanar-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khanar-II 3 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-189
1 Upper Khanr-III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khannar-IV 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Khannar Dochi
4 3x3x2 57000
1 Sevag-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Sevag-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Sevag-III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhatiya Sagal 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhevag 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhevag-III 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bhevag 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhaye Dochi-I 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhaye Dochi-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Chevni Dhar 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Fagli-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Fagli-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Fagli-III 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 60 34,20,000
Tank Kashna 8 1 Mugger Sheel 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Joy -I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kambal 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kashna 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shared 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Joy-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Nalta 5 5x4x2 82000
Morawag - 1 Reha(Nr. Naag devta Temple)
10 5x4x2 82000
1 Reha Nala 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Chanardi(Nr. Jeet Ram House)
6 5x4x2 82000
1 Ganena 6 5x4x2 82000
Mundu-I - 1 Jeha Lower 18 5x4x2 82000
Mundu-II 1 Mundu Upper 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhallyo Nichla 7 5x4x2 82000
1 1 Tank near School All 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaliyo upper 6 5x4x2 82000
Khannar 8 1 Dangri Nala 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper seval 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Mhander Nala 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Fagli 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Sai Dochi 7 5x4x2 82000
Total 21 17,22,000
Dam Morawag 1 Reha nala All 330000
Mundu-I+ Mundu-II
1 Bher Nala All 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
P1.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3)
Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3)
Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
27 3200 1465300 4 464 296154
Roof water harvesting
60 1080 3420000 - - -
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-190
Irrigation tank
21 840 1722000
Dam 2 400 660000 -
Total 5520 72,67,300 464 2,96,154 Note: Details as in annexure
P 1.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
2 60
Roof water harvesting
1 10
Irrigation tank
16 400
Total 470
P1.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m3)
New structures (m3)
Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 470 5520 5990
Convergence - 464 464
Total 470 5984 6454
P1.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 6971146 6971146
Convergence - 296154 296154
Total Capacity - 7267300 72,67,300
P1.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 5990 6971146
Convergence 464 296154
Total 6454 72,67,300 Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 6454 (m
3) with cost estimate of Rs. 72,67,300
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence)=6454 cu.lt Area to be irrigated under supplement irrigation watershed programme =32.27 ha Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation i.e.
0.02 cm
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-191
Part 1.06
P1.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology.
Part 1.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 1.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 1.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 269 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 83Bigha 55 Bigha 39Bigha
Production 124 Q 70 Q 75Q
Productivity 1.5 Q/ bigha 1.30 Q/ bigha 1.92 Q/ bigha
Variety Local Madurai, S-308 Sonalika and local
Local
Technology Kera method Broad Casting Broad Casting
Proposed Increase in area 20 Bigha 15 Bigha 10 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer
Madurai, S-308 Sonalika and local
Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
309 Kg 1050 kg 585 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010 P1.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Urad and Rajmash Total Productions : 39.40 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Urad Rajmash
Existing Area under cultivation 21Bigha 62 Bigha
Production 8.40 qt 31 qt
Productivity 40 kg/ bigha 50 kg/ bigha
Variety Local Local
Technology Broad Casting and line method Broad Casting and line method
Proposed Increase in area 5 Bigha 15Bigha
Variety Improved (T-9), Jawala Red capsule
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
104Kg 770Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
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P1.062c Oil seed
Crops grown : Sarson Total Productions : 115kg ( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Sarson
Existing Area under cultivation 3Bigha
Production 115 kg
Productivity 38 kg/ bigha
Variety Local
Technology Broad Casting and line method
Proposed Increase in area 2 Bigha
Variety Improved (T-9) Jawala
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 15Kg Source: Household survey, Regional Centre ,NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 1.062d Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10%
Seed replacement rate (Kg) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 309 31 620
Wheat 1050 105 2625
Barley 588 58 1450
Pulses
Urad 104 10 900
Rajmash 770 77 5775
Oil seed
Sarson 15 1.5 38
Total 11408 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (103x3), Wheat (70x15), Barley (49x12), Pulses urad (26x4) and Rajmash (77x10) and oil seed (5x3) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries
P 1.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P1.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption P1.065 Project Interventions
p) Introduction of improved seed Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
q) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty six units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
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For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget
Mahrowage 11 77,000
Mundu-I & II 6 42,000
Khanar 2 14,000
Kashana 7 49,000
Total 26 1,82,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.85mx0.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution (Rs.)
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 11408 100% 1140
Vermi Composting 1,82,000 100% 18200
Total 193408 19340
r) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in
Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
s) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days t) Exposure visit
One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers P 1.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 35 10 45 31
Wheat 32 12 44 105
Barley 20 8 28 58
Urad 40 15 55 10
Rajmash 30 10 40 77
Sarson 15 5 20 1.5
Total 172 60 232 282.5
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Presently 172 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 60 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 10 families in maize, 12 in wheat, 8 in Barley, Pluses 25 and in Oil seed 5 families). In total 232 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 2836 kg i.e. 309 kg seeds for maize, 1050 kg for wheat, 588 kg for Barley,874 kg seed of Pulses and 15 kg of sarson. b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermincompost
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Part 1.07
P 1.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, peach and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income. P1.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage+Beans)(Peas+Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P1.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P1.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 70 bighas -
Present Production 1400 qt -
Productivity 20 qt/bighas -
Variety Red royal, Golden Local
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 161 bighas 22 bighas
Varieties Spur variety Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 5635 plants 4200 plants
P 1.072b Vegetables crops Status Vegetable
crops Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
35 bighas 53 bighas 75 bighas 4 bigha 9 bigha 5 bighga 10 bigha
Present Production
420 qt 371 qt 600 qt 48 qt 45 qt 15 qt 150 qt
Productivity 12 qt/bigha 7 qt/bighas 8 qt/biagha 12qt/bigha 5 qt/bigha 3 qt/bigha 15 qt/bigha
Variety Vigro Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
20 bighas 30 bighas 40 bigha 2 bigha 5 bigha 4 bigha 8 bigha
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Sahweta Kufri,Jayoti Bharat hybrid
Himsona
Total seed requirement
2750 gm 498 kg 920 kg 300 gm 225.0 kg 270 gm 360 gm
P 1.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
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Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers P 1.074 Marketing
d) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Sainj, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P1.075 Project Interventions
v) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. w) Vegetable collection centre. x) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. y) Farm based enterprises z) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures aa) Drip irrigation Sprinkler bb) Vegetable seed production area
P 1.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No. Name of ward No. of household No. of Plants Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Mahrowage 64 1280 37 32000
2 Mundu-I 29 580 16 14500
3 Mundu-II 69 1380 38 34500
4 Khanar 63 1260 36 31,500
5 Kashana 60 1200 34 30,000
Total 285 5700 161 1,42,500
Pear
Sr. No. Name of ward No. of household No. of Plants Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Mahrowage 64 960 24 11520
2 Mundu-I 29 435 10 5220
3 Mundu-II 69 1035 26 12420
4 Khanar 63 945 23 11340
5 Kashana 60 900 22 10800
6 Total 285 4275 105 51,300
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of
plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-197
P 1.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 2.750 0.275 550
Beans 498 49.8 23904
Peas 920 92.0 8280
Cauliflower 0.300 0.030 1200
Potato 225.0 22.50 2700
Capsicum 0.270 0.027 1485
Tomato 0.360 0.036 900
Total 284.8 39019 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (8 kg), Potato (160 kg), Capsicum (30 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units P 1.076 Impact/Project Outcome
17. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 18. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 19. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 20. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 21. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing
families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 200 285 285
Pear 185 285 285
Vegetables
Cabbage 265 265 265
Beans 150 50 200
Peas 175 50 225
Cauliflower 10 15 25
Potato 70 20 90
Capsicum 40 70 110
Tomato 45 90 135
P 1.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Kashna Kambal 6x5 Whole ward 2,60,000
Mundu-II Tikker Lani (Lower Mundu) 6x5 Whole ward 2,60,000
Khanar Bhawag Nala 6x5 Whole ward 2,60,000
Total 7,80,000
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Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Morawage Morawage 1 100m2 64 1,25,000
Mundu-I Mundu-I 1 100m2 29 1,25,000
Mundu-II Mundu-II 1 100m2 69 1,25,000
Khanar Khanar 1 100m2 63 1,25,000
Kashna Kashna 1 100m2 60 1,25,000
Total 5 285 6,25,000
Before introducing the Poly House, at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
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Part 1.08
P 1.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second livelihood activity after Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, meat as well as for wool. Cows and buffaloes are reared for milk production which is used for self consumption. Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 1.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total no. of milch cattle in the watershed area is 351 and average production of milk per day is 2 lt from local cows, 5 lt from jersey cows and 3.5 lt from buffaloes per day. The total milk production/day is 1062 lt for different species. P 1.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 10 3.5 35
Cow(Local) 226 2.0 452
Cow (improved) 115 5.0 575
Total 351 1062
P 1.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 7200 tons whereas dry fodder available is 4320 ton. Total 11520 ton. Fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 17280 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 5760 ton. Total fodder required is 23040 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 10080 ton. And that of dry fodder is 1440 tons. P 1.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
7200 4320 11520 17280 5760 23040 10080 1440 11520 Note - Available Fodder Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry - 15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock Required Fodder Green - 30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock Dry - 10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P 1.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder Supply - 11520 tons. Demand - 23040 tons. Deficit - 11520 tons.
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P 1.083 Project interventions
Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
j) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Species:
Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard, Napier etc.
P 1.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward Fodder Trees Grasses
Area (ha.) No. of Plants Area (ha.) Quantity of seeds (kg)
Mahrowage 1 1100 1 35
Mundu-I 2 2200 4 150
Mundu-II 1 1100 1 20
Khanar 2 2200 2.5 100
Kashana 2 2200 3 110
Total 8 8800 11.5 415
k) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands l) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 1.084 Project outcome/impact P 1.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.6 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 2497 liters. P 1.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 10 5 50
Improved cows 115 7 805
Local cows 226 3 678
Total 351 1533
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P 1.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 471 lt. with total production of 1533 lt.
Sr. No. Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
1 Buffaloes 35 50 15
2 Improved cows 452 805 353
3 Local cows 575 678 103
Total 1062 1533 471
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-202
Part 1.09
P 1.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 1.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 1.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
P 1.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-203
Part 1.10
P1.10 DRINKING WATER The panchayat area falls in the rainfed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P1.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 1.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 72000 140000
2 Total House holds 285 285
3 Total population 1318 1318
4 Water Available per house hold per day 252 (lt) 491(lt)
5 Per capita Availability 54 (lt) 106(lt)
P 1.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 1.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Well Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Morawage 3 8000 1 2000 5 5000 4 month
Mundu-I 10 16000 2 2000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
Mundu-II 1 2000 5 5000 6-7 Months
Khanar 4 8000 1 1000 4 5000 12 Months
Kashna 4 8000 2 3000 1 500 7 7500 6 months
Total 22 42000 3 4000 1 2500 23 24500
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P 1.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions
Work Ward Name Existing (No)
Proposed (No)
Location
Families Benefited
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Bawari Rep. Kashna 7 1 (repair) Bariekore Baun All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Mohrawag 5 2 (repair) Mohrawag Reha 2.5x2.5x1 20000
Mundu -I 2 1 (repair) Mundu near school All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Mundu-II 5
Khanar 4 (Repiar) Khanar Nala All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Sevag All 2.5x2.5x1 -
Chavri Dhar All 2.5x2.5x1
Savag Dhar All 2.5x2.5x1
Total 50,000
Well Kashna 1
mohrawag 1
Tank Kashna 4
Mohrawag 3
Mundu-I 11 1 New Jalae All 3x3x2 57000
Mundu-II 1 New Dharma All 3x3x2 57000
Khanar 4 1 New Fakeri Nala All 3x3x2 57000
Total 1,71,000
Hand Pump Kashna 1
Khanar 2
P 1.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
P 1.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through renovation/new construction of structure
P 1.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries Structure Size (m) No. Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old New After intervention (lt) Old New
WST 42000 104000 All All
Handpump 3000 3000 All All
Well 2500 3000 All All
Bawari 24500 30000 All All
72000 140000
Sr. No.
Source No. Present capacity (lt.)
Availability of water/day from the source
No. of months water available during the year Collecting
structure Storage
Capacity
1 Well 2 3000 2500 4 month
2 WST/Tap 22 50000 42000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
3 Bawaries 23 30000 24500 6-7 Months
4 Hand pump 3 3000 3000 12 Months
Total 31 86000 72000
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P 1.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
1) Regular Supply of drinking water 2) Cleanness and colorization of water 3) Proper drainage of the catchment area to the pound/Johar 4) To sensitization of the community for judicious use of water
P 1.106 Outcome
Source Present storage Capacity
Proposed Storage Capacity
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ Day
Quantity After Intervention (lts)
WST/tap 42000 104000
285 54 106
Well/pond 3000 3000
Bauris 2500 3000
Hand pump 24500 30000
Total 72000 140000
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Part 1.11
P1.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P1.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 1.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 1.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries Activity Ward Name Location Proposed
(No) Families Benefited
Size (m) Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Kashna Kambal Nala to Kashna 15 25 4x2x1 54000
Baleog Bauri to Kashna 5 14 4x2x1 18000
Lamb Nala to Kashna 15 12 4x2x1 54000
Morawag Kuftu to Rodi Nala 5 16 4x2x1 18000
Reha Nala to Badeo 4 15 4x2x1 14400
Mundu-I & II
Ojad Nala 7 28 4x2x1 25200
Fukeri Nala to Bhalya 20 26 4x2x1 72000
Khanar Mankerad Nala to Mayog
5 14 4x2x1 18000
Fagli Nala 5 8 4x2x1 18000
Total 81 2,91,600
Crate Wall
Kashna Ridi Nala 4 24 4x2x1 22000
Khannar Both Side of Khannar Nala
2 18 4x2x1 11000
Total 6 33,000
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and check dam, drainage and contour trenching. In this panchayat total 6 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit about 33 families of the area. Total 81 check dam will be constructed which will benefit all families..
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Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
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Part 1.12
P1.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV, Mundu with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr. No.
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution(Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha talab
MNREGA RD 1169146 296154 - 1465300
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Part 1.13
P1.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P1.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P1.131a Number of households with activities and income
S. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 9 9 108000/540 180000/900
2 Weaver 1 1 9000/45 12000/60
3 Basket making 2 2 12000/80 18000/120
4 Masonry 3 3 54000/270 72000/360
5 Vermi compost - 26 Nil 156000/1560
6 Dairy farming 13 Nil 327600/2730
7 Goatry 4 8 Self use 12000/routine work
8 Poultry - 3 Nil 30000/routine work
9 Seed Village Concept
- 3 - New Concept
10 Horti. Nursery - 2 - New Concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
P 1.132 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry i. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income j. Category : SC/ IRDP k. No. of families involved : 9 l. Project intervention
v. Training vi. Tools and equipments
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Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
108000/540 180000/900 Machine plainer and training.
90,000
2. Weavers a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
9000/45 12000/60 Training, Tools and khaddi
10,000
3. Basket Making
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC/IRDP g. No. of families involved : 2 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
12000/80 18000/120 Training and tools 20,000
4. Masonry
i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : NSC k. No. of families involved : 3 l. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
54000/270 72000/360 Training and tools 30,000
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5. Vermicompost
i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : SC/IRDP k. No. of families involved : 26 l. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 156000/1560 Pits 1,82,000
22. Dairy Farm m. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income n. Category : NSC o. No. of families involved : 13 p. Project Intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 327600/2730 Cows 2,60,000
7.Goatry
i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : SC k. No. of families involved : 8 l. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 12000/routine work Pair of improved breeds 40,000
8. Poultry
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 3 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-212
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 30000/routine work Birds 60,000
Introduction of seed village concept at ward level:
Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Mundu-II 1 46 1,25,000
Khanar 1 29 1,25,000
Kashna 1 69 1,25,000
Total 3 144 3,75,000 Note: Seed of vegetable/floriculture will be produced at this location
Horticulture Nursery Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Mundu-II Mundu-II 1 29 1,50,000
Khanar Khanar 1 69 1,50,000
Total 2 98 3,00,000
Before introducing the Seed village concept and Nursery at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-213
Part 1.14
P1.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P1.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 230 Agriculture +Horticulture +Animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 55 Agriculture
3 ST and OBC Nil Agriculture
4 BPL 103 Agriculture and labourers
P1.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
5 month 6 month
2 Average production from agriculture 1.4 Q 2 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self use Self use
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
172 200
P1.143 HORTICULTURE
P1.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 60 285
2 Area under horticulture (fruit trees) 70 266
3 Total production 1400 3990
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P1.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
265 285
2 Area under vegetable 1.86 4
3 Total production 1649 2232
P1.143c Handling and Processing Crops Particulars Before
project After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
2 2
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 2
P1.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P1.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 285 285
Quantity of milk produced 1062 1533
No of milch cattle 351 351
P1.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES P1.145a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 9 9
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 20000
Weaving No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 45 60
Income per household 9000 12000
Basket making No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 80 120
Income per household 6000 9000
Masonry No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household 270 360
Income per household 18000 24000
Vermicompost No of households - 26
No of mandays/year/household - 1560
Income per household - 6000
Dairy No of households - 13
No of mandays/year/household -
Income per household - 25200
Goatry No of households 4 8
No of mandays/year/household Self use Routine work
Income per household - 1500
Poultry No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - 210
Income per household - 10000
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Part 1.15
P 1.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P1.151 Modules
P1.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P1.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P1.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P1.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P1.152 Activities with number of participants
P1.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under
the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
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Part 1.16
P 1.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 1.161 Agriculture (For 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 31 620 620
Wheat Madurai ands-308 105 2625 2625
Barley Dolma 58 1450 1450
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 10 900 900
Rajmash Local 77 5775 5775
Oil seed Local 1.5 38 38
Total 11408 11408
P 1.162 Vermi composting
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs) Vermicomposting
Vermicomposting unit one in each village 26 7000 3x1.8x0.45 1,82,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 1.163 Horticulture (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal, Golden
5700 25 142500 142500
Pear Red bartlet 4275 12 51300 51300
Total 9975 1,93,800 1,93,800
P 1.164 Vegetable ( For 2 years)
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.275 550 550
Bean Falguni 49.8 23904 23904
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
92 8280 8280
Cauliflower Megha, Varsha 0.030 1200 1200
Potato Kufri jyoti 22.50 2700 2700
Capsicum Bharat 0.027 1485 1485
Tomato Himsona 0.036 900 900
Total 39,019 39,019
P 1.165 Vegetable collection Centers
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre
3 260000 6x5 7,80,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
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P 1.166 Poly house unit and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Polyhouse and MIS 5 125000 100m2 each 6,25,000
P 1.167 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 8 20000 160000 160000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
11.5 4200/ ha
49800 49800 - -
Total 209800 209800 - -
P 1.168 Soil conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry check dam 81 3600 4x2x1 291600
Crate wall 6 5500 4x2x1 33,000
P 1.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 9 Tools and training. 90000
Weaver 1 Khaddi/ tools and Training 10000
Basket making 2 Training and tools 20000
Masonry 3 Training and tools 30000
Vermin 26 Pits and verms 780000
Poultry 3 Birds 60000
Dairy farming 13 Cows 260000
Goatry 8 Pair of improved breeds 40000
Seed village concept 3 Input/Technology 375000
Horticulture nursery 2 Seedlings 300000
Total 19,65,000
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-218
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Mundu Total Area in Hectare : 1020 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.1,53,00,000 Total Village : 5
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Funds Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
1530000 - 306000 306000 - 306000 - 306000 - 306000
2 Monitoring 153000 - - - 51000 - 51000 - 51000 - -
3 Evaluation 153000 - - - - - 51000 - 51000 - 51000
Total 18,36,000 - 3,06,000 - 3,57,000 - 4,08,000 - 4,08,000 - 3,57,000
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 5 75000 - 75000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 5 100000 - 100000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 4 200000 - 200000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
2 210000 - - - 210000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1 95000 - - - 95000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
85000 - - - - - 85000 - - - -
Total 7,65,000 - 3,75,000 - 3,05,000 - 85,000 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
153000 - 153000 - - - - - - - -
Total 1,53,000 - 1,53,000 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
765000 - - - - - - - - - 765000
Total-D 7,65,000 - - - - - - - - - 7,65,000
E) Entry point activities
a Lift irrigation 1 300000 27 300000 - - - - - - - -
b Vegetable collection centre
2 312000 28 312000 - - - - - - - -
Total 3 6,12,000 55 6,12,000 - - - - - - - -
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Funds Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 31 1465300 106 1169146 - 296154 - - - -
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-219
b Roof water 59 3420000 308 3420000 - - - - - -
c Tank 21 1722000 155 1722000 - - - - - -
d Dam 2 660000 59 660000 - - - - - -
Total 113 72,67,300 628 69,71,146 - 2,96,154 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 22816 1 11408 - - 1 11408 - -
b Vermicompost 26 182000 8 91000 - - 8 91000 - -
Total 26 2,04,816 9 1,02,408 - - 9 1,02,408 - -
3 Horticulture
a i) Apple 11400 285000 13 142500 - - 13 142500 - -
b j) Pear 8550 102600 8 51300 - - 8 51300 - -
c Vegetable seed 78038 3 39019 - - 3 39019 - -
d Vegetable collection center
3 780000 47 520000 - - 23 260000 - -
e Poly house & MIS 5 625000 23 250000 - - 34 375000 - -
Total 18,70,638 94 10,02,819 - - 81 8,67,819 - -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder - 160000 - - - - 8 160000 - -
b Grasses - 49800 - - - - 11 49800 - -
Total - 2,09,800 - - - - 19 2,09,800 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 81 291600 25 291600 - - - - - -
b Crate Wall 6 33000 3 33000 - - - - - -
Total 87 3,24,600 28 3,24,600 - - - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 5 50000 5 50000 - - - - - -
b Tank 3 171000 15 171000 - - - - - -
Total 8 2,21,000 20 2,21,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 9 90000 - 90000 - - - - - -
b Masonry 3 30000 - 30000 - - - - - -
c Weaver 1 10000 - 10000 - - - - - -
d Basket Making 2 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
Total 15 1,50,000 - 1,50,000 - - - - - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Goatry 8 40000 40000 - - - - - -
b Nursery 2 300000 27 300000 - - - - - -
c Dairy farming 13 260000 - 260000 - - - - - -
d Vermicompost 26 182000 - - - - 16 182000 -
e Seed village concept 3 375000 - - - - 34 375000 -
f Poultry 3 60000 - - - - - 60000 -
Total 55 12,17,000 27 6,00,000 - - 50 6,17,000 -
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D(b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla[page-220
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 6586 ft above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Mundu comprises the total area of 1020 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 153.0 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 1318 out of which 230 families are of general,55 families are of scheduled caste. In total 113 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 6454 m3 with total cost of Rs 72,67,300 which will irrigate 32.27 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 325 bigha. In total 2833 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 22816 and 26 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 1,82,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 11400 Plants of apple and 8550 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 3,87,600. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 78,038 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 5 pollyhouse will be demonstrated the Rs. 6,25,000 and 3,75,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1700 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 8800 plants of fodder and 415 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 1,60,000. and Rs 49800 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area.8 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 140000 lt with cost estimate of Rs 2,21,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 54 lt to 106 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 3,24,600 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, Goatry, Poultry, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 9,92,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.6.12 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs.72,67,300), agriculture development (2,04,816), horticulture development (Rs.18,70,638), animal husbandry (Rs.2,09,800), drinking water (Rs 2,21,000), soil conservation (Rs 3,24,600), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 9,92,000) and capacity building (Rs 7,65,000)
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-221]
Annexure-1
Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Mundu Panchayat of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under GRAM PANCHAYAT Mundu Ward Activity Existing
No. Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Kashna Kachha Talab
- 1 Lam Nala 31°01.285 77°24.835 5010 25 10x8x2 62500
1 Pakari Nala 31°01.307 77°24.779 5015 15 5x4x2 22500
1 Khabar Nala 31°01.350 77°24.825 5016 20 10x8x2 62500
1 Jhaltu Nala 31°01.401 77°24.812 5069 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Upper Khabar Nala1 31°01.420 77°24.787 5071 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Pajoth Nala 31°01.485 77°24.795 5075 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Dhala (Upper Kamal) 31°01.485 77°24.820 5070 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Khan Nala 31°01.515 77°24.875 5091 All 5x4x2 22500
Morawag 1 1 Khaj 31°02.205 77°24.402 7109 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Nafkarka jubber 31°02.195 77°24.396 7101 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Near Naag Devta temple 31°02.095 77°24.379 7110 15 10x8x2 62500
1 Dhalri 31°02.412 77°24.299 6654 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kufar 31°02.358 77°24.262 6959 20 8x6x2 36700
1 Bauti 31°02.395 77°24.107 6994 8 10x8x2 62500
Mundu- I 1 Right to Mundu Govt School
31°01.896 77°23.701 5896 All 5x4x2 22500
Mundu -II 1 Left to Mundu Govt School
31°00.982 77°23.612 5455 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dhariya Shagal 31°00.903 77°23.693 5465 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Dhadmaki Dhar 31°00.995 77°23.710 5455 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bakeri Nala 31°00.955 77°23.720 5470 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bedgav 31°00.911 77°23.779 5511 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Tal Nala 31°00879 77°23.671 5567 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Upper Jeha 31°01.890 77°23.520 5432 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kaloti near Karam Singh House
31°01.920 77°23.550 5414 All 10x8x2 62500
Khanar 1 1 Khanar Upper 31°01.122 77°23.950 4770 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Rogte ki Jubberi 31°01.130 77°23.911 4877 All 10x8x2 62500
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-222]
1 Dochi Khanar 31°01.144 77°23.965 4888 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Afte ki Dhar Behind school
31°01.165 77°23.967 4865 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Sevag ki Dhar 31°01.176 77°23.912 4899 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bevag nala ka pas 31°01.189 77°23.914 4876 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Falgi below road 31°01.110 77°23.932 4890 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Shai dochi 31°01.321 77°23.913 4823 All 8x6x2 36700
Total 31 14,65,300
Kashna Roof Water
- 1 Bhanora 31°01.305 77°24.620 5520 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Joy 31°01.290 77°24.750 5517 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhartu-I 31°01.320 77°24.835 5066 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kashna 31°01.250 77°24.810 5010 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhartu II 31°00.991 77°23.673 5022 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Joy-II 31°01.295 77°24.780 5510 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Kamel 31°01.300 77°24.820 5520 5 3x3x2 57000
Morawag - 1 Dhaldi (Kaku ke gahr ke pass)
31°01.720 77°24.222 6699 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha -I (Near Laiq Ram House)
31°02.178 77°24.340 7109 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha -II 31°02.091 77°24.357 7142 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Chanardi 31°01.959 77°24.424 6925 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha-III 31°02.083 77°24.360 7060 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Morawag 31°01.818 77°24.307 6873 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Rehaghat 31°02.190 77°24.350 6877 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha-IV 31°02.102 77°24,363 7040 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Reha-V 31°02.112 77°24.370 7040 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mohrawag-II( nr. Kewal°s House)
31°02.719 77°24.200 6713 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Mohrawag-III 31°01.729 77°24.212 6730 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuftu-I 31°02.398 77°24.510 7011 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuftu-II 31°02.430 77°24.570 7011 5 3x3x2 57000
Mundu-I 1 1 Dhadma 31°01.811 77°24.412 5432 10 5x4x2 57000
Mundu-II 1 Jeha Lower 31°01.823 77°24.457 5430 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadma-I 31°01.824 77°23.609 5430 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhadma-II 31°01.815 77°23.594 5434 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-I 31°01.816 77°23.725 5897 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-II 31°01.815 77°23.525 5887 4 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-223]
1 Dhadma-III 31°01.813 77°23.560 5432 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-III 31°01.816 77°23.624 5401 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhed Gav 31°01.820 77°23.670 5410 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-Iv 31°01.817 77°23.701 5410 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu-V 31°01.907 77°23.720 5320 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhedgav-II 31°01.870 77°23.730 5460 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri 31°01.920 77°23.760 5420 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Mundu 31°01.935 77°23.774 5475 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhaleyo-I 31°01.825 77°23.720 5399 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhaleyo-II 31°01.874 77°23.754 5404 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jeha Upper 31°01.717 77°23.634 5414 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Jeha Lower 31°01.724 77°23.674 5247 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Mundu 31°01.818 77°23.674 5262 4 3x3x2 57000
khannar - 1 Khanar-I 31°01.120 77°23.938 4876 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Khanar-II 31°01.122 77°23.950 4770 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Khanar-III 31°01.147 77°23.960 4780 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khanar-I 31°01.195 77°23.989 4779 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khanar-II 31°01.230 77°23.920 4770 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khanr-III 31°01.301 77°23.901 4765 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Khannar-IV 31°01.287 77°23.885 4785 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Khannar Dochi 31°01.095 77°23.945 4701 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Sevag-I 31°01.130 77°23.600 4963 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Sevag-II 31°01.520 77°23.617 5020 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Sevag-III 31°01.433 77°23.312 5010 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhatiya Sagal 31°01.434 77°23.374 4850 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhevag 31°01.320 77°23.340 4950 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhevag-III 31°01.280 77°23.340 4999 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bhevag 31°01.285 77°23.333 4950 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhaye Dochi-I 31°01.195 77°23.320 4520 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhaye Dochi-II 31°01.112 77°23.301 4535 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Chevni Dhar 31°01.015 77°23.275 4520 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Fagli-I 31°01.145 77°23.310 4518 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Fagli-II 31°01.150 77°23.315 4520 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Fagli-III 31°01.167 77°23.340 4527 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 60 34,20,000
Kashna Tank 8 1 Mugger Sheel 31°01.235 77°23.420 4527 3 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-224]
1 Joy -I 31°01.033 77°24.967 5060 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kambal 31°01.185 77°24.993 5060 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kashna 31°01.250 77°24.815 5070 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shared 31°00.976 77°24.580 4999 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Joy-II 31°01.035 77°24.973 5071 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Nalta 31°01.060 77°24.920 5010 5 5x4x2 82000
Morawag - 1 Reha(Nr. Naag devta Temple)
31°02.081 77°24.365 7163 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Reha Nala 31°02.350 77°24.230 6993 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Chanardi(Nr. Jeet Ram House)
31°01.958 77°24.423 6922 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Ganena 31°02.433 77°24.116 6760 6 5x4x2 82000
Mundu-I - 1 Jeha Lower 31°01.999 77°24.160 6761 18 5x4x2 82000
Mundu-II 1 Mundu Upper 31°01.766 77°23.814 6095 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhallyo Nichla 31°00.999 77°23.703 6712 7 5x4x2 82000
1 1 Tank near School 31°01.121 77°23.820 6712 All 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaliyo upper 31°01.010 77°23.724 6694 6 5x4x2 82000
Khannar 8 1 Dangri Nala 31°01.130 77°23.967 4770 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper seval 31°01.143 77°23.925 4748 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Mhander Nala 31°01.134 77°23.956 4765 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Fagli 31°01.165 77°23.987 4768 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Sai Dochi 31°01.176 77°23.988 4787 7 5x4x2 82000
Total 21 17,22,000
Morawag Dam 1 Reha nala 31°02.352 77°24.265 6993 All 18x3x4 330000
Mundu-I+ Mundu-II
1 Bher Nala 31°01.812 77°23.820 6099 All 18x3x4 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-225]
Annexure-II
Drinking water Target for 3rd year Ward Name Activity Existing Proposed Location GIS coordinates No Benefited
Families
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.)
(No) (No) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Kashna Bawari Rep. 7 1 (repair) Bariekore Baun 31°01.298 77°24.799
5023 10000
Mohrawag 5 2 (repair) Mohrawag Reha 31°01.957 77°24.391 6930
1 All 20000
Mundu -I 2 1 (repair) Mundu near school 31°01.794 77°23.912 6089
All 10000
Sevag 31°01.130 77°23.600 4963
1 All 10000
Total
50,000
Mundu-I Tank 11 1 New Jalae 31°01.816 77°23.739 5897
1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Mundu-II 1 New Dharma 31°01.811 77°23.412 5432
1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
Khanar 4 1 New Fakeri Nala 31°01.122 77°23.955 4777
1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1,71,000
Annexure-III
Soil conservation Measures Target for 3rd year Ward Name Activity Proposed
(No) Location GIS coordinates No. Families
Benefited Size (Mtr) Estimated
Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Kashna Check Dam
15 Kambal Nala to Kashna 31°01.250 77°24.810 5010 1 25 4x2x1 54000
5 Baleog Bauri to Kashna 31°01.304 77°24.890 5040 1 14 4x2x1 18000 15 Lamb Nala to Kashna 31°01.310 77°24.870 5044 1 12 4x2x1 54000
Morawag 5 Kuftu to Rodi Nala 31°2.098 77°24.502 6952 1 16 4x2x1 18000 4 Reha Nala to Badeo 31°2.385 77°24.713 5574 1 15 4x2x1 14400
Mundu-I & Mundu –II
7 Ojad Nala 31°2.514 77°24.625 5457 1 28 4x2x1 25200
20 Fukeri Nala to Dal tak 31°02.530 77°24.627 5458 1 26 4x2x1 72000
Kahnnar 5 Mankerad Nala to Mayog 31°1.340 77°24.907 5324 1 14 4x2x1 18000
5 fagli Nala 31°1.150 77°23.320 4520 1 8 4x2x1 18000 Total 2,91,600 Kashna Crate Wall 4 Raghi Nala 31°1.250 77°24.810 5010 1 24 4x2x1 22000 Khannar 2 Both Side of Khannar Nala 31°01.334 77°24.901 5320 1 18 4x2x1 11000 Total 33,000
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-226]
Annexure-IV
List of Beneficiaries Roof Water G P – Mundu Ward Village Name Beneficiary Name Category
Kashna Bhanoda Narayan Singh BPL
Sahi Ram BPL
Jeevan Singh BPL
Babu Ram BPL
Chet Ram
Joy Ragubeer
Vidya Devi BPL
Preetam Singh
Dhartu -I Surat Ram BPL
Mohar Singh
Narender
Kashna Kewal Ram
Balak Ram
Pratap Singh
Bhoop Singh
Dhartu -II Mohi Ram BPL
Mohan Lal BPL
Jia Lal BPL
Narayan Singh BPL
Kambal Balak Ram
Hari Ram BPL
Hans Raj
Karam Singh
Ranjeet
Morawag Dhalri Bheem Singh
Venta Devi BPL
Ramanand
Reha Laiq Ram BPL
Kaushlaya BPL
Sumitra
Reha-II Laiq Ram SC
Chanardi Jeet Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Padam Singh SC
Reha-II Balak Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Dhuni Chand SC
Nirmal SC
Chanarch Jeet Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Padam Singh SC
Reha Balak Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Duni Chand SC
Nirmal SC
Morawag Prem Chand SC
Keshav Ram Gen
Negi Ram Gen
Kuku Ram
Reha Ghat Duru Ram SC
Reha-IV Mehar Singh
Reha –V Laiq Ram
Bali Ram
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-227]
Ramesh
Morawag –II Kewal Ram
Dhyan Singh
Prakash
Morawag –III Balak Ram
Kuftu –I Chet Ram
Mohan Lal
Keshav Ram
Kuftu –II Ramanand
Daulat Ram
Laiq Ram
Keshav Ram
Chet Ram
Ramanand
Mundu-I Mundu-II Dharma-I Mohan Lal
Randheer
Durga Singh
Laiq Ram
Shyama Devi
Dharma –II Daulat Ram
Bano Devi
Aatma Ram
Bali Ram
Mundu –I Shyam Lal
Matha Ram SC (IRDP)
Mohan Lal SC (IRDP)
Daulat Ram SC (IRDP)
Gyan Singh SC (IRDP)
Mundu -II Ranjeet SC (IRDP)
Surat Ram –I SC (IRDP)
Puran Chand SC (IRDP)
Surat Ram-II SC (IRDP)
Dharma-III Lachman Singh
Sahi Ram
Ramanand
Hari Ram
Mundu-III Puran Chand SC
Roop Lal SC
Champi Devi SC
Keshav Ram SC
Bhahar-I Geeta Devi
Geeta Ram
Deep Ram
Mundu-IV Krishna Devi
Shyam Lal SC
Bhahar -II Heera Singh
Balak Ram
Uma Devi
Muroto Devi
Dinesh
Tikkari Dila Ram
Hari Das
Bali Ram
Daulat Ram
Lower Mundu-I Prem Lal SC
Het Ram SC
Mehar Singh SC
Kewal Ram SC
Lower Mundu -II Surat Ram
Jiya Lal
Hari Singh
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-228]
Bhleyo -I Beli Ram
Jati Ram
Jogender
Prem Lal
Lower Bhleyo Durga Singh
Kapur Singh
Laiq Ram
Mohi Ram
Bhleyo -II Seeta Ram
Jai Ram
Aatma Ram
Jeha Upper Beer bal
Babu ram
Naryan Dutt
Shyam Sunder
Vidya Dutt
Lower Jeha- I Mohan Lal
Beerbal
Raju
Karam Singh
Lower Jeha-II Bali Ram
Vidya Dutt
Het Ram
Chandu Lal
Jeha -III Raghu Beer
Aatma Ram
Ranjeet
Kewal Ram
Sohan Lal
Madan Lal
Kapil
Om Prakash
Prem Lal
Karam Singh
Khannar Khannar -I Balak Ram
Ram Singh
Shri Ram
Narayan
Kalyan Singh
Khannar -II Monan Singh
Chet Ram
Khazan Singh
Khannar-II Surat Singh
Mohan Singh
Upper Khannar -I Hari Ram
Laiq Ram
Gyan Singh
Upper Khannar-II Sohan Singh
Annat Ram
Pratap Singh
Upper Khannar-III Surat Ram
Mohar Singh
Roop Singh
Upper Khannar-IV Ram Singh
Daulat Ram
Lower Khannar Dochi Gyan Singh
Devinder
Sewage-I Joginder
Sukhdev
Satish
Sewage -II Subhash
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-229]
Janaki Das
Yash pall
Nand Lal
Dhaliya Sagal Laiq Ram
Daulat Ram
Sewag -III Puran Chand
Beer bal
Sundri
Bhewag-I Seeta Ram
Jiya Lal
Ramesh
Gyan Singh
Bhewag-III Sunil
Ragu beer
Lower Bhewag Rajender
Surat Ram
Dhaye Dochi Roshan Lal
Surat Ram SC
Dhaye Dochi-II Daulat Ram SC
Badri SC
Ramlal SC
Laiq Ram SC
Ganga Ram SC
Chewani Dhar Prabhu SC
Bhagat Ram SC
Fagli -I Durga Dutt
Dinesh
Sewa Ram
Fagli-II Charea Ram
Donlu Ram
Ramesh
Bali Ram
Jhandu Ram
Fagli -III Jiya Lal
Basant Ram
Mohan Lal
Raju
Tank Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Kashna Muger Sheel Bhagwan Dass
Moti Ram
Promila
Joy -I Santosh
Preetam Chand
Babu Ram
Ragu beer
Joy -II Keshav Ram
Babu Ram
Jai Ram
Morotu Devi
Kabmbal Pratap Singh
Vijay Singh
Narayan Singh
Chet Ram
Kashna Narayan Singh
Gyan Singh
Puran Singh
Nalta Hari Ram
Balak Ram
Vijay Singh
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-230]
Mohan Singh
Jai Ram
Reha (Nag Devta Mandir)
Laiq Ram-I SC
Duru Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Balak Ram SC
Laiq Ram-II Gen
Duni Chand SC
Maher Singh Gen
Bali Ram Gen
Ramesh Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Reha Nala Laiq Ram-I SC
Duru Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Balak Ram SC
Laiq Ram-II Gen
Duni Chand SC
Maher Singh Gen
Bali Ram Gen
Ramesh Gen
Chanardi Jeet Ram SC
Keshav Ram SC
Jayoti Lal SC
Padam Singh SC
Kaku SC
Budhi Ram SC
Ganena Inder Singh
Devinder
Narayan Singh
RoopLal
Jai Ram
Deep Ram
Mundu –I Mundu-II Lower Jeha Mohan Lal
Beerbal
Raju
Karam Singh
Bali Ram
Vidya Dutt
Het Ram
Chandu Lal
Raghu Beer
Aatma Ram
Ranjeet
Kewal Ram
Sohan Lal
Madan Lal
Kapil
Om Prakash
Prem Lal
Karam Singh
Upper Mundu -I Shyam Lal
Matha Ram SC
Mohan Lal SC
Daulat Ram SC
Gyan Singh SC
Ranjeet SC
Surat Ram-I SC
Puran Chand SC
Surat Ram—II SC
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-231]
Puran Chand SC
Roop Lal SC
Keshav Ram SC
Champi Devi SC
Upper Bhaleyo Beli Ram
Jati Ram
Joginder
Prem Lal
Lower Bhaleyo Durga Singh
Kapur Singh
Laiq ram
Mohi ram
Seeta Ram
Jai Ram
Aatma Ram
Khannar Dangari Nala Balak Ram
Ram Singh
Shri Ram
Kalyan Singh
Narayan Singh
Gyan Singh
Devinder Singh
Upper Sewag Joginder
Jagat Ram
Sukhdev
Ramesh
Satish
Daulat Ram
Khazan Singh
Daulat Ram
Bheem Singh
Mandher Nala Seeta Ram
Ramesh
Jiya Lal
Ragu Beer
Sunil
Raju
Surat Ram
Gyan singh
Mohan
Fagli Beli Ram
Chareu Ram
Jiya Lal
Mohan Lal
Basanta
Raju
Ganesh Ram
Ramesh Ram
Durga Dutt
JenduRam
Sai Dochi Roshan Lal
Surat Ram
Mushu Ram
Daulat Ram
Ganga Ram
Badhri
Laiq Ram
Bhagati
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-232]
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises GP- Mundu Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Promila Kashana Kashna
2 Narayan Singh Joy Kashna
3 Vidya Devi Joy Kashna
4 Balvir Singh Kambal Kashna
5 Vijay Singh Kambal Kashna
6 Surat Ram Joy Kashna
7 Sahi Ram Joy kashna
8 Bheem Singh Dhali Mohrawag
9 Kashev Mohrawag Mohrawag
10 Naryan Singh Ganera Mohrawag
11 Laiq Ram Reha Mohrawag
12 Padam Singh Mohrawag -II Mohrawag
13 Jayoti Chandri Mohrawag
14 Mohan Singh Bakhota Mohrawag
15 Roop Singh Mohrawag -II Mohrawag
16 Balak Ram Mohrawag -II Mohrawag
17 Jai Ram Ganera Mohrawag
18 Mathku Reha Mohrawag
19 Krishna Devi Upper Mundu Mundu
20 Prem Lal Jeha Mundu
21 Vidya Dutt Rog Mundu-II
22 Babu Ram Jai Mundu-II
23 Lachhaman Das Jai Mundu-II
24 Mehar Singh Jai Mundu-II
25 Pratap Singh Khannar Khannar
26 Birbal Shing Sheog khannar
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Hari Ram Joy Kashna SC
2 Surender Dhali Mohrawag
3 Jagdeesh Upper Mundu Mundu SC
4 Surat Ram Upper Mundu Mundu SC
5 Naresh Upper Mundu Mundu SC
6 Gyan Singh Upper Mundu Mundu SC
7 Birbal Jai Mundu-II
8 Laiq Ram Khannar Khannar
9 Prem Lal Jai Mundu-II
Goultry
Sr. No Name Village Ward
1 Babu Ram Joy Kashna
2 Balak Ram Reha Mohrawag SC
3 Roop Singh Khannar Khannar
Dairy Farming
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Jeet Ram Chanardi Mohrawag
2 Vinlu Devi Dalri Mohrawag
3 Roopna Devi Chanardi Mohrawag
4 Durna Devi Chanardi Mohrawag
5 Prem Singh Chanardi Mohrawag
6 Kanta Kashna Kashna
7 Shiv Lal Kashna kashna
IWMP-Shimla-IV (2009-10)1A1D1D (b.c.d)-Mundu, Theog Shimla [Page-233]
8 Krishna Devi Mundo Mundu
9 Shyam lal Mundu Mundu
10 Hari Ram Khannar Khannar
11 Surat Ram Khannar Khannar
12 Jagat Ram Shevag Khannar
13 Dulat Ram Khannar Khanna
Sheep/Goatry
Sr. No Name Village Ward
1 Hari Ram Kashna Kashna
2 Jai Ram Kashna Kahna
3 Suresh Reha Mohrawag
4 Budhi Ram Mohrawag Mohrawag
5 Shyama Devi Dhamra Mundu
6 Baliya Ram Jai Mundu
7 Narayan Dutt Jai Mundu
8 Sewati Mundu Mundu
Masonary
Sr. No Name Village Ward
1 Hari Ram Kashna Kashna
2 Surender Dhalari Mohrawag Sc
3 Devinder Mohrawag Mohrawag
Basket Making
Sr. No Name Village Ward
1 Thanku Ram Upper Mundu Mundu
2 Matha Ram Upper mundu Mohrawag
Weaving
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Beli Ram Khannar Khannar
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-234]
Part 6.01
P 6.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET
P6.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- Theog –IV
Gram panchayat : Sainj Area : 590 ha Amount : 88.50 lacs
Gram Panchayat Sainj is located at 24 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 590 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 310 04.895 latitude and 77023.384 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Sainj is 4490 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Ghoond, Balghar, Tiyali, Dhamandri and kamah. The catchment area watershed is Dhamandri and Giri. The total population of the Panchayat is 1696 covering five wards. P6.01b BUDGET
Sr. No.
Budget Component % of the budget
Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
885000 88500 88500
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
354000 442500
88500
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
4425000 885000
1150500
4 Consolidation phase 05 442500
Total 100 88,50,000
P6.01c Methodology A. District level
i. Collection of data at district level v. DRDA and Line department
j. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
m. Data collection n. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block level o. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
u. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
v. Collection of revenue data from Patwari w. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary x. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks y. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-235]
Part 6.02
P 6.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P6.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families : 398 Total population of the Panchayat : 1696 General families : 203 (population =863) Schedule caste families : 195 (population =833)
P 6.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Tikkari 48 112 112 224 8 20 19 39
Parala 22 48 38 86 83 172 188 360
Lelu 38 74 81 155 16 30 37 67
Sainj 37 83 69 152 63 133 134 267
Jarashi- Bhalyana
58 130 116 246 25 54 46 100
Total 203 447 416 863 195 409 424 833 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 6.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 85 Total Antoyodaya Families : 55
P 6.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Tikkari 15 7 2 2
Parala 3 3 14 9
Lelu 10 6 7 4
Sainj 1 0 13 10
Jarashi- Bhalyana 13 7 7 7
Total 42 23 43 32 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 6.023 Land use pattern The total land of Sainj panchayat is 590 hectare and whole area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 197 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren is 24 hectare.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-236]
P6.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Tikkari 72 - 25 25 4 25 4 - 30 5 4
2. Bhalayana 87 - 19 19 5 19 4 11 34 6 9
3 Shirguli 43 - 2 2 2 2 4 1 12 16 6
4 Dhali 44 2 6 7 5 7 2 6 16 6 2
5 Lelu 64 6 10 10 3 16 3 14 21 - 7
6 Parala 65 17 3 20 5 20 1 4 26 - 9
7 Sainj 114 26 5 30 2 30 3 5 46 10 18
8 Jarashi khanali
100 - 7 7 5 7 4 6 30 40 8
Total 590 51 77 120 31 126 25 47 215 83 63 Source: Revenue Patwari
P 6.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Sainj panchayat are given below:
P6.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Tikkari 28 16 44 20 1 21 7 1 8
Parala 50 60 110 60 45 105 2 - 2
Lelu 41 27 68 37 3 40 2 - 2
Sainj 100 50 150 10 - 10 2 - 2
Jarashi- Bhalyana
92 23 115 48 2 50 10 - 10
Total 311 176 487 175 51 226 23 1 24 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 6.024b Livestock population (ward wise)
Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Total
Tikkari 110 70 15 - 268
Parala 120 230 15 15 597
Lelu 60 125 15 - 310
Sainj 160 130 90 - 532
Jarashi- Bhalyana 160 190 - - 525
Total 610 745 135 15 2232 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-237]
Part 6.03
P6.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P6.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P6.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P6.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P6.034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-238]
Part 6.04
P 6.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 6.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost
(Rs.) Purpose /use
Sainj Kuhal Jhintu gali to sainj village 700 (mt) All villagers 3,54,000 irrigation
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-239]
Part 6.05
6 3.05 WATER HARVESTING The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 6.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
1 3 - 360 360 25 50
Roof water harvesting
- 15 - 270 270 - 44
Tanks 3 50 464 2000 2000 - 306
Dam - 3 - 450 - 450 46
Kuhal - 1 - 0 - - - All
Total 4 72 3080
P 6.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Existing No.
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimate Budget
(Rs)
Kachha Talab
Tikkri 1 Garat 7 10x8x2 62500
Lailu 1 Dhar All 10x8x2 62500
Bhalayna- Jarashi
1 1 Jarashi 12 5x4x2 22500
Total 3 1,47,500
Roof Water
Tikkari 1 Tikkri-I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-III 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-IV 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-V 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-VI 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-VII 4 3x3x2 57000
Sainj 1 Sainj 5 3x3x2 57000
Bhalayna-Jarashi
1 Bhalayna 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Khanoli 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhalayana-II 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bhalayana-I
8 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-240]
1 Lower Bhalayana-II
5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhalayana-III 25 3x3x2 57000
Parala 1 Dhali 14 3x3x2 57000
Total 15 8,55,000
Tank Tikkri 1 Tikkari 25 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghari-I 14 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Tiktu 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghari-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagra 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kateri 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Malog 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Garat 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kool 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhodhal 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghari-III 6 5x4x2 82000
Lailu 4 1 Dhar(Upper) 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar(Lower) 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Lailu 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Shakal(Upper 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shakal(Lower 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Lailu lower 7 5x4x2 82000
Sainj 1 1 Sainj-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj Gali 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Raila 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj-III 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj-IV 7 5x4x2 82000
Bhalayna-Jarashi
1 1 Bhalayna 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jubber Bhalayna
10 5x4x2 82000
1 Jarashi(Hoti) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Khanali 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Jarashi 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalayan -I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalayan –II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalayan -III 7 5x4x2 82000
Prala 1 Prala 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jahal 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Magrot 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chandu dhar 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Prala-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Prala-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Chori-I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Chori-II 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chori-III 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Prala-III 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Devthi 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Gara(dholi) 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhali 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhali(Upper-I) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhali(upper-II) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Cori-IV (Prala) 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Shirguli-I 5 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-241]
1 Shirguli-II 6 5x4x2 82000
Total 50 41,00,000
Dam Bhalayna- Jarashi
1 Khabar Nala 20 22x0.75 330000
1 Dagrot Nala 14 22x0.75 330000
1 Bavo ki Nala 12 22x0.75 330000
Total 3 9,90,000
Kuhal Parala 1 Gaderi Nala to gara
500mt 150000
Total 1 1,50,000
P6.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
3 360 147500
Roof water harvesting
15 270 855000
Irrigation tank
50 1680 4100000 8 320 656000
Dam 1 150 990000 2 300 645000
Kuhal 1 0 150000 - 0
Total 2460 62,42,500 620 13,01,000 Note: Details as in annexure
P 6.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence. Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
1 30 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
- - - - - -
Irrigation tank
3 464 410000 - - -
Check Dam - - - - -
Total 4 494 410000 - - -
P6.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m3)
New structures (m3) Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 494 2460 2954
Convergence 620 620
Total Capacity 494 3080 3574
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-242]
P6.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed 410000 4941500 4941500
Convergence - 1301000 1301000
Total 410000 62,42,500 62,42,500
P6.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 2954 4941500 Convergence 620 1301000 Total 3574 62,42,500
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 3574 (m
3) with cost estimate of Rs 62,42,500
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =3574 cu.lt Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =17.66 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation i.e.
0.02 cm
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-243]
Part 6.06
P3.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat maize, among cereal crops rajmash and urad among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 6.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 6.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions: P 6.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize Total Productions : 45 q ( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize
Existing Area under cultivation 30 Bigha
Production 45 Q
Productivity 1.5 Q/ bigha
Variety kanchan ,pioneer
Technology Kera method
Proposed Increase in area 10 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, pioneer
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 120 Kg Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P6.062b Pulses Crops grown : urad, Rajmash Total Productions : 216 qt( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre ,NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 6.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity
(kg) Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 120 12 240
Pulses
Urad 100 10 900
Rajmash 450 45 3375
Total 670 4515 Note: target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Status Particulars Urad Rajmash
Existing Area under cultivation 15 Bigha 30 Bigha
Production 6 qt 210 qt
Productivity 40 kg/ bigha 70kg/ bigha
Variety Local Local
Technology Broad casting& line method
Kera method
Proposed Increase in area 10 Bigha 15 Bigha
Variety Improved (T-9) Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
100 Kg 450 Kg
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-244]
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (40 x 3), Pulses Urad(25x4) and Rajmash (45x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 6.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P 6.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P 6.065 Project Interventions u) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
v) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat. For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget (Rs.)
Tikkari 1 7000
Parala 1 7000
Lailu 2 14000
Sainj 2 14000
Jarashi- Bhalyana 1 7000
Total 7 49,000 Note: target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3m x1.85m x.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 4515 4515 451
Vermi Composting 49000 49000 4900
Total 53515 53515 5351
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-245]
w) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
x) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
y) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 6.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 38 10 48 12
Urad 35 12 47 10
Rajmash 36 10 46 45
Total 109 32 141 67
Presently 109 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 32 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 38 families in maize, and Pluses 71 families). In total 141 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 670 kg i.e. 120 kg seeds for maize, and 550 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
Vermicompost
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-246]
Part 6.07
P 6.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income. P6.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P6.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions:
P6.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 35 Bigha -
Present Production 700 Qt -
Productivity 20 Qt/bigha -
Variety Red royal, Golden Redbartlet
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 142 Bigha 169 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 4970 6825
P 6.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
70 Bighas 65 Bighas 25 Bighas 50 Bighas 25 Bighas 60 Bighas
Present Production
840 Quintal 650 Quintal
200 Quintal 350Quintal 75 Quintal
300 Quintal
Productivity 12 Q/Bighas
10 Q/Bighas
8Q/Bighas 7 Q/Bighas 3 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas
Variety Vigro Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
40 Bighas 35 Bighas 15 Bighas 30 Bighas 5 Bighas 20 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
550 gm 600Kg 320kg 4000 gm 950 gm 1600gm
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-247]
P 6.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P 6.074 Marketing e) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P6.075 Project Interventions cc) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. dd) Vegetable collection centre. ee) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. ff) Farm based enterprises gg) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures hh) Drip irrigation Sprinkler ii) Vegetable seed production area
P 6.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Tikkari 56 1120 32 28,000
2 Lelu 54 1080 30 27,000
3 Jarashi- Bhalyana 83 1660 47 41,500
Total 193 3860 109 96,500 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear:
Sr. No. Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Tikkari 56 840 21 10,080
2 Parala 54 810 20 9,720
3 Lelu 105 1575 39 18900
4 Sainj 100 1500 37 18,000
5 Jarashi- Bhalyana
83 1245 31 14,940
Total 398 5970 148 71,640 Note: target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-248]
P 6.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 0.550 0.055 1100
Beans 600 60.0 28800
Peas 320 32.0 3200
Cauliflower 4.00 0.400 4000
Capsicum .950 0.095 4950
Tomato 1.600 0.160 1600
Total 927.1 92.71 43,650
Note : target for 3rd
and 4th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (8 kg), Cauliflower (50 gm),Capsicum (30 gm), tomato(20) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P 6.076 Impact/Project Outcome
1. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 2. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 3. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 4. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 5. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 70 250 320
Pear - 250 250
Vegetables
Ca bbage 70 35 105
Beans 55 30 85
Peas 45 15 60
Cauliflower 52 17 67
Capsicum 25 10 35
Tomato 35 15 40
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Tikkari Tikkari 1 100m2 1,25,000
Lelu Lelu 1 100m2 1,25,000 Jarashi- Bhalyana Jarashi- Bhalyana 1 100m2 1,25,000 Total 3 3,75,000
Note : target for 3rd
and 4th year
Before introducing the Poly House at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-249]
Part 6.08
P 6.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 6.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 509 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows, 5.0 lt from jersey cows and 4 lt from buffaloes per day. The total milk production/day is 1744.5 lt for different species. P 6.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 23 4 92
Cow(Local) 311 2.5 777.5
Cow (improved) 175 5 875
Total 509 11.5 1744.5
P 6.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 9369 tons whereas dry fodder available is 5622 ton. Total 14991 ton. Fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 22486 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 7496 ton. Total fodder required is 29982 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 13117 ton. and that of dry fodder is 1874 tons. P 6.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
9369 5622 14991 22486 7496 29982 13117 1874 14991
Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P 6.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 14991
Demand 29982
Deficit 14991
P 6.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
m) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-250]
Species: Tree: Buel, morus and Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 6.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Tikkari 1 1100 20,000 2 70 8400
Parala 1 1100 20,000 1.5 53 6360
Lelu 1 1100 20,000 1.5 53 6360
Sainj 2 2200 40,000 2 70 8400
Jarashi- Bhalyana
2 2200 40,000 2 70 8400
Total 7 7700 140,000 9 316 37,920 Note: target for 3
rd and 4
th year
n) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands o) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers P 6.084 Project outcome/impact P 6.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.2 lt. /day and total
production of milk after project intervention will be 2828 liters. P 6.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 24 5 120
Cow(Local) 320 4 1280
Cow (improved) 204 7 1428
Total 548 16 2828
P 6.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 1083.5 lt. with total production of 2828 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Buffaloes 92 120 28
Improved cows 777.5 1280 502.5
Local cows 875 1428 553
Total 1744.5 2828 1083.5
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-251]
Part 6.09
P 6.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people unable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers . Hence fish cultivation cannot be suggested for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 6.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 6.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P6.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-252]
Part 6.10
P 6.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P 6.101 Availability of water in the panchayat
P 6.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (Lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 82000 119800
2 Total House holds 398 398
3 Total population 1696 1696
4 Water Available per house hold per day 206 301
5 Per capita Availability 48 lt 71 lt
P 6.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 6.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/Village Name of Structure Availability
of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Well Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Tikkari 3 36000 - - - - 1 1800 -- 6-8 months/year
Parala - - 1 3000 - - 1 2000 - 12-12 months/year
Lelu - - - - - - 1 2000 - 6 months/year
Sainj 1 8000 - - - - - - - 6 months/year
Jarashi- Bhalyana
2 20000 2 6000 1 20000 2 3000 - 6 months/year
Total 6 64000 3 9000 1 20000 5 8800 88200
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-253]
P 6.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget
Bawari Tikkari 1 Tikkari 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Lelu 1 Lelu 10 2.5x2.5x1 20000
Bhalyana 2 Bhalyana 2.5x2.5x1 20000
Parala 1 Parala 2.5x2.5x1 20000
Total 70,000
Hand Pump
Bhalyana 2 1 Bhalyana
Parala 1
Tank Sainj 1 Sainj All 3x3x2 57,000 P 6.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 Well 20000 12000 6 Months
2 WST/Tap 64000 56000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
3 Bawaries 8800 5000 6-7 Months
4 Hand pump 9000 9000 12 Months
Total 101800 82000
P 6.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through
renovation/new construction of structure P 6.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt) Old New
Handpump
As per annexure
9000 9000 All All
Bawaries 5000 8800 All All
WST/Taps 56000 82000 All All
Well 12000 20000 All All
Total 82000 119800
P 6.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-254]
P 6.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/tap 56000 82000 398 48 71
Bawaries 5000 8800 398 48 71
Hand pump
9000 9000 398 48 71
Well 12000 20000 398 48 71
Total 82000 119800
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-255]
Part 6.11
P6.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P6.111 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 6.112 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 6.112a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Crate Wall Tikkri Tikkri 4 8 4x2x1 22000
Lailu Dhar 3 15 4x2x1 16500
Prala Chori 2 6 4x2x1 11000
Total 9 49,500
Contour trenching
Prala Maghot 20 2 1760
Total 20 1760
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and contour trenching. In this panchayat total 9 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit 29 families of the area. 20 contour trenching will be constructed which will benefit 2 families. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-256]
Part 6.12
P6.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV, Sainj with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr.No. Activity
/work Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Water storage tank
MNREGA RD 3444000 656000 344400 4444400
2 Poly house HTM Horticulture 86210 38790 8621 133621
3 Dam MNREGA RD 345000 645000 - 990000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-257]
Part 6.13
P6.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P6.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income
generating activities P6.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 3 3 36000/180 54000/270
2 Masonry 6 6 108000/540 144000/720
3 Vermin - 6 - 36000/360
4 Cutting & tailoring
6 17 12600/180 81600/1020
5 Goatry/sheep 2 4 Self use 4000/Routine work
6 Seed Village concept
- 1 - New concept
Note : target for 3rd
and 4th year
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
P 6.132 Activity Wise Projects 1. Carpentry
m. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income n. Category : SC/ IRDP o. No. of families involved : 3 p. Project intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools and equipments
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-258]
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/180 54000/270 Machine plainer and training 30,000
2 Masonry
m. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income n. Category : NSC o. No. of families involved : 6 p. Project Intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
108000/540 144000/720 Training and tools 60,000
3. Vermicompost
m. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income n. Category : SC/IRDP o. No. of families involved : 6 p. Project Intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 36000/360 Pits 42,000
4. Cutting &tailoring
q. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income r. Category : NSC s. No. of families involved : 17 t. Project Intervention
ix. Training x. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
12600/180 81600/1020 Sewing machine and training 68,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-259]
23. Goatry m. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income n. Category : SC o. No. of families involved : 4 p. Project Intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 4000/Routine work Pair of improved breeds 20,000
6. Seed village concept
Ward Location No. Cost (Rs.)
Tikkari Tikkari 1 1,25,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-260]
Part 6.14
P6.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P6.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 203 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 195 Agriculture
3 ST and OBC - Agriculture
4 BPL 85 Agriculture and labourers
P6.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 5.8 qt/family 6.5 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
245 270
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-261]
P6.143 HORTICULTURE
P6.144a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 40 398
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
2 bigha 3 bighas
3 Total production 700 qt 3084 qt
P6.144b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
300 382
2 Average area per household under vegetable
3 bighas per household
4 bighas per household
3 Total production 2415 qt 3785 qt
P6.144c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1persons 1persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
1persons 1 persons/3months/year
P6.144d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P6.145 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P6.135a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 398 398
Quantity of milk produced 1744 lt 2828 lt
No of milch cattle 548 548
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-262]
P6.146 MICRO ENTERPRISES P6.146a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Sewing/ Embroidery
No of households 6 17
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 2100 2150
Masonry No of households 6 6
No of mandays/year/household 90 120
Income per household 18000 24000
Vermicompost No of households - 6
No of mandays/year/household - -
Income per household - 6000
Goatry No of households 2 4
No of mandays/year/household - Routine work
Income per household - Self use
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-263]
Part 6.15
P 6.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P6.151 Modules
P6.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level
P6.151b Training: Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level P6.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P6.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P6.152 Activities with number of participants
P6.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under
the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-264]
Part 6.16
P 6.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 6.161 Agriculture (for 2 year)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 20 240 240
Wheat Madurai and S-308 - - -
Barley Dolman - - -
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 10 900 900
Rajmash Local 45 3375 3375
Total 4515 4515
P 6.162 Vermi composting
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermi composting units one in each village
7 7000 3x1.85x0.45 49000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P 6.163 Horticulture (for 2 year)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal, Golden 3860 25 96500 96500
Pear Red bartlet 5970 12 71640 71640
Total 9830 1,68,140 1,68,140
P 6.164 Vegetable (for 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.055 1100 1100
Bean Falguni 60 28800 28800
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
32 3200 3200
Cauliflower Shaweta 0.400 4000 4000
Capsicum Bharat 0.095 4950 4950
Tomato Him Sona 0.160 1600 1600
Total 43,650 43,650
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-265]
P 6.165 Poly house unit and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Polyhouse unit 3 125000 100m2 each 3,75,000
P 6.166 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 7 20000 140000 140000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
9 120 Kg
37920 37920 - -
Total 177920 177920 - -
P 6.167 Soil Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Crate wall 9 5500 4x2x1 49,500
Contour trenching 20 88 1,760
P 6.168 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 3 Tools and training. 30000
Masonry 6 Training and tools 60000
Cutting & Tailoring 17 Sewing Machine 68000
Vermin 6 Pits 42000
Goatry 4 Pair of improved breeds 20000
Seed village concept
1 Technology 125000
Total 3,45,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-266]
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Sainj Total Area in Hectare : 590 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.88,50,000 Total Village : 8
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
885000 - 177000 - 177000 - 177000 - 177000 - 177000
2 Monitoring 88500 - - - 29500 - 29500 - 29500 - -
3 Evaluation 88500 - - - - - 29500 - 29500 - 29500
Total 10,62,000 - 1,77,000 - 2,06,500 - 2,36,000 - 2,36,000 - 2,06,500
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 5 75000 - 75000 - - - - - - -
b Block level 2 40000 - 40000 - - - - - - -
c District level 2 100000 - 100000 - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
1 105000 - - - 105000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1-2 75000 - - - 75000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 47500 - - - - 47500 - - - -
Total 4,42,500 - 2,15,000 - 1,80,000 - 47,500 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
88500 - 88500 - - - - - - -
Total 88,500 - 88,500 - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
442500 - - - - - - - - - 442500
Total-D 4,42,500 - - - - - - - - - 4,42,500
E) Entry point activities
a Kuhal 1 354000 32 354000 - - - - - - - -
Total 1 3,54,000 32 3,54,000 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-267]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Funds Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 3 units. 147500 13 147500 - - - - - - b Roof water 15 units. 855000 77 855000 - - - - - - c Tank 50 units. 4100000 310 3444000 - 656000 - - - - d Dam 3 units. 990000 30 345000 - 645000 - - - - e Kuhal 1 units. 150000 13 150000 - - - - - - Total 72 units. 62,42,500 443 49,41,500 - 13,01,000 - - - - 2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 9030 4515 - - 0.5 4515 - - b Vermicompost 7 49000 2 21000 - - 2.5 28000 - - Total 58,030 2 25,515 - - 3 32,515 - - 3 Horticulture
a k) Apple 7720 Plants 193000 9 96500 - - 9 96500 - - b l) Pear 11940 Plants 143280 6 71640 - - 6 71640 - - c Vegetable seed 87300 4 43650 - - 4 43650 - - d Poly house & MIS 3 Nos. 375000 22 250000 - - 10 86210 - 38790
Total 7,98,580 41 4,61,790 - - 29 2,98,000 - 38,790
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 7700 140000 - - - - 7 140000 - - b Grasses 316 kg 37920 - - - - 9 37920 - - Total 1,77,920 - - - - 16 1,77,920 - - 5 Soil Conservation
a Crate Wall 9 49500 4 49500 - - - - - - b Contour trenching 20 1760 - 1760 - - - - - - Total 29 51,260 4 51,260 - - - - - - 6 Drinking water
a Bawari 5 70000 - 70000 - - - - - - b Tank 1 57000 5 57000 - - - - - - Total 1,27,000 5 1,27,000 - - - - - - 7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 3 30000 - - - - - 30000 - - b Masonry 6 60000 - - - - - 60000 - - c Cutting & Tailoring 17 68000 - 68000 - - - - - Total 26 1,58,000 - 68,000 - - - 90,000 - - 7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermin Compost 6 42000 - - - - 4 42000 - - b Goatry 4 20000 - - - - - 20000 - - c Seed village concept 1 125000 11 125000 - - - - - - Total 11 1,87,000 11 1,25,000 - - 4 62,000 - -
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-268]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 4490 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Sainj comprises the total area of 590 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 88.50 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 1696 out of which 203 families are of general,195 families are of scheduled caste. In total 72 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 3574 m3 with total cost of Rs 62,42,500 which will irrigate 17.66 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 75 bigha. In total 670 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 9030 and 7 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 49,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 7220 Plants of apple and 11940 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 3,36,280. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 87,300 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 3 pollyhouse and 1 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 3,75,000 and Rs.1,25,000 respectively has been earmarked for the purpose. Total number of animals in the panchayat are 2242 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 7700 plants of fodder and 316 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 140,000. and Rs 37,920 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 6 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 11980 lt with cost estimate of Rs 1,27,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 48 lt to 71 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 51260 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, Goatry, Poultry, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 2,20,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.354600), water harvesting structures (Rs.62,42,500), agriculture development (Rs.58030), horticulture development (Rs7,98,580), animal husbandry (Rs.1,77,920), drinking water (Rs 1,27,000), Soil conservation (Rs 51,260), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 2,20,000) and capacity building (Rs 4,42,500)
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-269]
Annexure-1
Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Sainj Panchayat of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under
Ward Name
Activity Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Area (ha)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Tikkri Kachha Talab
1 Garat 31°04.940 77°22.940 5400 7 10x8x2 62500
Lailu 1 Dhar 31°04.698 77°23.617 4113 All 10x8x2 62500
Bhalayna- Jarashi
1 1 Jarashi 31°04.351 77°22.278 4615 12 10x8x2 22500
Total 3 1,47,500
Tikkri Roof Water
1 Tikkri-I 31°04.941 77°22.946 5400 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-II 31°04.934 77°22.945 5402 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-III 31°04.923 77°22.940 5389 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-IV 31°04.912 77°22.934 5432 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-V 31°04.956 77°22.934 5411 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-VI 31°04.945 77°22.954 5401 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tikkri-VII 31°04.955 77°22.957 5402 4 3x3x2 57000
Sainj 1 Sainj 31°04.892 77°23.384 4490 5 3x3x2 57000
Bhalayna-Jarashi
1 Bhalayna 31°04.477 77°22.864 4550 4 3x3x2 57000
1 khanoli 31°04.399 77°22.701 4585 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhalayana-II 31°04.360 77°22.595 4514 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bhalayana-I
31°04.351 77°22.612 4501 8 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bhalayana-II
31°04.341 77°22.579 5378 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhalayana-III
31°04.343 77°22.589 5389 25 8x6x2 57000
Patotu 1 Dhali 31°04.432 77°22.607 5399 14 8x6x2 57000
Total 15 8,55,000
Tikkri Tank 1 Tikkari 31°04.987 77°22.945 5398 25 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghari-I 31°04.965 77°22.956 5387 14 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar 31°04.976 77°22.923 5388 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Tiktu 31°04.941 77°22.946 5400 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghari-II 31°04.945 77°22.942 5322 4 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-270]
1 Bagra 31°04.943 77°22.962 5318 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kateri 31°04.943 77°22.944 5367 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Malog 31°04.924 77°22.953 5389 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Garat 31°04.923 77°22.963 5377 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kool 31°04.934 77°22.975 5378 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhodhal 31°04.925 77°22.964 5398 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhaghari-III 31°04.976 77°22.945 5389 6 5x4x2 82000
Lailu 4 1 Dhar(Upper) 31°04.751 77°23.715 4385 10 8x6x2 82000
1 Dhar(Lower) 31°04.760 77°23.695 4320 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Lailu 31°04.698 77°23.617 4113 9 8x6x2 82000
1 Shakal(Upper
31°04.612 77°23.610 4195 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shakal(Lower
31°04.620 77°23.697 4220 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Lailu lower 31°04.710 77°23.650 4101 7 5x4x2 82000
Sainj 1 1 Sainj-I 31°04.502 77°23.169 4523 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj-II 31°04.892 77°23.384 4490 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj Gali 31°04.612 77°23.205 4501 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Raila 31°04.520 77°23.200 4495 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj-III 31°04.530 77°23.151 4499 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sainj-IV 31°04.630 77°23.176 4412 7 5x4x2 82000
Bhalayna-Jarashi
1 1 Bhalayna 31°04.477 77°22.864 4550 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jubber Bhalayna
31°04.360 77°22.596 4515 10 8x6x2 82000
1 Jarashi(Hoti) 31°04.438 77°22.140 4658 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Khanali 31°04.409 77°22.205 4620 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Jarashi 31°04.450 77°22.165 4650 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalayan -I 31°04.475 77°22.860 4520 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalayan –II 31°04.371 77°22.620 4560 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalayan -III 31°04.380 77°22.685 4585 7 5x4x2 82000
Prala 1 Prala 31°05.689 77°24.035 4578 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jahal 31°04.634 77°23.853 4857 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Magrot 31°05.599 77°23.720 4861 5 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-271]
1 Chandu dhar 31°05.683 77°23.996 4795 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Prala-I 31°05.697 77°23.981 4702 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Prala-II 31°05.701 77°23.987 4710 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Chori-I 31°05.576 77°23.804 4880 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Chori-II 31°05.570 77°23.810 4875 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chori-III 31°05.576 77°23.815 4861 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Prala-III 31°05.612 77°23.835 4850 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Devthi 31°05.720 77°23.999 4702 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Gara(dholi) 31°05.613 77°23.910 4710 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhali 31°05.620 77°23.825 4709 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhali(Upper-I)
31°05.671 77°23.845 4717 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhali(upper-II)
31°05.695 77°23.860 4720 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Cori-IV (Prala)
31°05.601 77°23.901 4751 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Shirguli-I 31°05.620 77°23.985 4701 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Shirguli-II 31°05.715 77°23.983 4707 1 5x4x2 82000
Total 50 41,00,000
Bhalayna- Jarashi
Dam 1 Khabar Nala 31°04.367 77°22.601 4514 1 All 60x3 330000
1 Dagrot Nala 31°04.360 77°22.596 4515 1 All 60x3 330000
1 Bavo ki Nala 31°04.475 77°22.860 4520 1 All 60x3 330000
Total 3 9,90,000
Parala Kuhal 1 Gaderi Nala to gara
31°05.689 77°24.035 4578 1 5 500mt 150000
Total 1 1,50,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-272]
Annexure-II
Drinking water Target for 3rd year
Ward Name
Activity Existing Proposed Location GIS coordinates No Benefited Families
Size (Mtr)
Area Estimated
(No) (No) Latitude Longitude Altitude
(hec) Cost (Rs.)
Tikkar Bawari 1 Tikkari 31°05.541 77°23.733 6550 10000
Lelu 1 Lelu 31°04.698 77°23.617 4113 1 10 20000
Bhalyana 2 Bhalyana 31°05.360 77°23.864 4514 20000
Parala 1 Parala 31°05.693 77°23.903 4731 20000
Total 70,000
Bhalyana Hand Pump
2 Bhalyana 31°05.610 77°23.730 6535
Parala 1 Parala 31°04.480 77°22.870 4550
Sainj Tank 1 Sainj 31°05.699 77°23.975 4702 1 3x3x2 57,000
Annexure-III
Soil conservation Measures Target for 3rd year
Ward Name Activity Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates Families Benefited
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Tikkri Crate Wall 4 Tikkri 31°05.541 77°23.733 6550 8 4x2x1 22000
Lailu 3 Dhar 31°04.698 77°23.617 4113 15 4x2x1 16500
Prala 2 Chori 31°05.576 77°23.804 4880 6 4x2x1 11000
Total 49,500
Prala Contour tranching 1 Maghot 31°05.600 77°23.723 4862 2 4x2x1 1760
Total 1760
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-273]
Annexure-IV
List of Beneficiaries Roof Water Ward Village Name Beneficiary Name Category
Tikkari Tikkari -I Parmanand Gen(BPL)
Budho Gen(BPL)
Bimla Gen
Jagdish Gen
Durga Dutt Gen
Tikkari -II Sita Ram Gen
Ramanand Gen
Narayan Dutt Gen
PremDutt Gen
Tikkari -III Gyan Chand Gen(BPL)
Bansi Lal Gen
Dhani Ram Gen
Devi Ram Gen
Rati Ram Gen(BPL)
Hero Devi Gen
Het Ram Gen
Tikkari -iv Laiq Ram Gen
Shive Dutt Gen(BPL)
Anant Ram Gen
Devko Devi Gen(BPL)
Amba Dutt Gen
Tikkari -V Heera Lal Gen
Sohan Lal Gen
Bali Ram Gen
Jagat Ram Gen(BPL)
Deep Ram Gen(BPL)
Tikkari-VI Devi Ram Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Rajinder Gen
Shri Ram Gen
Tikkari-VII Amar Singh SC
Kamla Ram SC
Jabhi SC
Bali Ram SC
Bhalayana Jarashi Bhalayana Mangat Ram SC
Mohan Lal SC
Rajinder Kumar SC
Suresh kumar SC
Khanali Bhupender Singh Gen
Ravinder Singh Gen
Narinder Singh Gen
Ramesh Gen
Daropati Gen
Sainj Sainj Lachi Ram SC
Surender SC
Pradeep SC
Sandeep SC
Shoba Devi SC
Tank
Ward Village Name Beneficiary Name Category
Tikkari Tikkari Shive Ram Gen (BPL)
Jalam Ram Gen
Narayan Dutt Gen
Rakesh Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Nant Ram Gen (BPL)
Laiq Ram Gen
Jagat Ram Gen (BPL)
Het Ram Gen
Rati Ram Gen (BPL)
Gyan Gen (BPL)
Deep Ram Gen
Jagdish Gen
Durga Ram Gen
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-274]
Laiq Ram-I Gen
Laiq Ram –II Gen
Bimla Devi Gen
Prem Dutt SC (BPL)
Bhagadi-I Rajinder
Shri Ram
Naresh
Laiq Ram
Devi Ram
Deep Ram
Bhagadi -II Devko Devi Gen (BPL)
Budho Devi Gen
Sanjay Gen
Durga Ram Gen
Dhar Jagat Ram Gen (BPL)
Vidya Dutt Gen
Chetna Gen
Budho Devi Gen
Bhagadi -III Laiq Ram Gen
Rajinder Sharma Gen
Naresh Gen
Shri Ram Gen
Bhagda Durga Dutt Gen
Mohan Lal Gen (BPL)
Jagdish Gen
Parma Nand Gen (BPL)
Tikktu Uma Dutt Gen
Hari Dutt Gen
Om Prakash Gen
Bimla Gen
NarayanDutt Gen
Bhaghal Devi Ram Gen
Dhani Ram Gen(BPL)
Bansi Lal Gen
Kala Gen(BPL)
Subhash Gen
Grat Jalmu Ram Gen
Kewal Ram Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Narayan Dutt Gen
Bhalog Devi Ram Gen
Jiya lal Gen
Ram Lal Gen
Hari Ram Gen
Kateri Deep Ram Gen
Puran Chand SC
Padam Dev SC
Som Dutt SC
Kool Shiv Dutt Gen BPL
Padam Dev Gen (BPL)
Pyare Lal Gen
Bal Krishan Gen BPL
Sunil Gen
Keshav Ram Gen BPL
Parala Dhali Bansi Lal SC
Jai Ram SC
Matha Ram SC
Kanshi Ram SC
Jalmu Ram SC
Ramlal SC
Budhi Ram SC
Upper Dhali-I Lachi Ram SC
Om Prakash SC
Het Ram SC
Ramesh Ratan SC
Mithi Devi SC
Raju SC
Upper Dhali-II Jai Ram SC
Udi Ram SC
Gyan Singh SC
PaniyaRam SC
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-275]
Virender Mehta SC
Rewal Singh SC
Madhya Dhali-I Hari Dass SC
Hans Ranj SC
Virernder SC
Tulsi Ram SC
Het Ram SC
Madhya Dhali-II Lajjo Ram SC
Mohan Lal SC
Ved Prakash SC
Om Prakash SC
Keshaw Ram SC
Mahinder Jasta SC
Chauri -I Daulat Ram SC
Mahinder Singh SC
Asha Devi SC
Saniya Ram SC
Chauri-II Kali Ram SC
Prem Kumar SC
Puran Chand SC
Rakesh SC
Dinesh SC
Hans Raj SC
Chauri-III Matha Ram SC
Roshan SC
RamaNand SC
Chet Ram SC
Chauri-IV Sandeep SC
Laiq Ram SC
Dila Ram SC
Ramesh SC
Budhi Ram SC
Shyam Lal SC
Meena Devi SC
Shirguli-I Uma Dutt Gen
Karam Dutt Gen
Shobha Devi Gen (BPL)
Gyan Singh Gen
Meera Devi Gen
Shirguli-II Kewal Ram Gen
Chet ram Gen
Raju Gen
Kahan Singh Gen
Padam Dev Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Deothi Mohan Lal Gen
Shakuntala Gen
Rati Ram Gen BPL
Roshan Gen
Chandu Dhar Dev Dutt Gen
Sandeep Gen
Ramesh Gen
Suresh Gen
Om Prakash Gen
Surat Ram SC
Parala -I Ramesh SC
Rakesh SC
Joginder SC
Maheshvari SC
Rakha SC
Parala -II Preetam SC
Chandi Ram SC
Prem SC
Chuhiya Ram SC
Shavani SC
Surat Ram SC
Parala -II Dila Ram SC
Shyam Lal SC
Saniya Ram SC
Kanchiya Ram SC
Gara Dhali Dila Ram SC
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-276]
Parma Nand SC
Budhi Ram SC
Balko SC
Nar Das SC
Nagrot Kamala Devi SC
Surekha Devi SC
Soni Devi SC
Het Ram SC
Jai Ram SC
Badhayal Hari Ram SC
Rajinder SC
Jitender Singh SC
Ramesh Kumar SC
Jahal Panu Ram SC
Kewal Ram SC
Shukri Devi SC
Sant Ram SC
Sainj Sainj-I Gyan Chand SC
Daulat Ram SC
Ramesh Kumar SC
Chari Devi SC
Amar Singh SC
Sainj-II Kashi Ram SC
Chatrpal SC
Kewal Ram SC
Sonto Devi SC
Sainj Gali Gopal Gen
Pradeep Kumar Gen
Sohan Lal SC
Prem SC
Mohan Lal Gen
Railla Dhani Ram SC (BPL)
Paniya Ram SC (BPL)
Raju SC
Gudu SC
Sainj Bajar Navneet Gen
Bimla Gen
Pradeep Gen
Sainj -III Nisha SC
Deepak SC
Ganga Ram SC
Chet Ram SC
Liaq Ram SC
Bhalayana Jarashi Bhalayana Sunder Lal SC
Roshan Lal SC
Payroo Ram SC
Budhi Ram SC
Tulsi Ram SC
Jubber Bhalayana Bhalya SC
Panu Ram SC
Kewal Ram SC
Mangat Ram SC
Mohan Lal SC
Rajinder Kumar SC
Suresh Kumar SC
Naresh Kumar SC
Ramesh kumar SC
Jarashi Mohan Singh Gen
Rajinder Singh Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Yog Raj Gen
Ved Prakash Gen
Mati Devi Gen (BPL)
Khanali Bhupender Singh Gen
Joginder Singh Gen
Narender Gen
Ramesh Gen
Dropati Devi Gen
Pushpa Devi Gen
Uma Devi Gen
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-277]
Jarashi-I Bansi Lal Gen (BPL)
Deep Ram Gen (BPL)
Laiq Ram Gen (BPL)
Sita Ram Gen
Sant Ram Gen
Inder Singh Gen
Balak Ram Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Het Ram Gen
Sunita Gen
Upper Bhalayana Paniya Ram SC
Dasu Ram SC
Mohan Lal SC
Keshav Ram SC
Naresh Kumar SC
Lailu Upper Shakal Dila Ram Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Ravinder Dutt Gen
Surender Gen
Lower Shakal Dila Ram Gen
Bhagat Ram Gen
Suresh Gen (BPL)
Deep Ram Gen(BPL)
Keshav Ram Gen(BPL)
Naresh Gen(BPL)
Raju Gen
Lower Lailu Sant Ram SC(BPL)
Ramesh SC (BPL)
Gyan Singh Gen
Naryan Singh Gen
Pratap Singh Gen
Keshav Ram Gen
Hari pur SC
Upper Dhar Ram Krishan Gen
Het Ram Gen
Narayan Gen
Rajinder Singh Gen
Nand Ram Gen
Jai Ram Gen
Jeet Ram Gen
Dila Ram Gen ((BPL)
Deep Ram Gen(BPL)
Sher Singh Gen
Lower Dhar Bal Krishan Gen
Prakash Chand Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Sandeep Gen
Laxman Gen
Kacha Talab
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Tikkari Grat Jalmo Ram Gen
Kewal Ram Gen
Krishan Dutt Gen
Narayan Dutt Gen
Aatma Ram Gen
Hari Dutt Gen
Heera Lal Gen
Jarashi Jarashi Bansi Lal Gen (BPL)
Deep Ram Gen(BPL)
Laiq Ram Gen(BPL)
Sita Ram Gen
Sant Ram Gen
Inder Singh Gen
Balak Ram Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Het Ram Gen
Sunita Gen
Lailu Dhar Ram Krishan Gen
Het Ram Gen
Narayan Singh Gen
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-278]
Rajinder Singh Gen
Dila Ram Gen (BPL)
Deep Ram Gen(BPL)
Bal Krishan Gen
Prakash Chand Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Sandeep Gen
Kuhal Construction
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Parala-I Gara Dila Ram SC
Pramanand SC
Bard Ram SC
Balko Ram SC
Nar Das SC
Crate Wall
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Tikkari Tikkari Devko Gen
Devi Ram Gen
Laiq Ram Gen
Jagat Ram Gen
Bimla Gen
Uma Dutt Shatri Gen
Amer Singh SC
Jabhi Ram SC
Parala Chauri Kali Ram SC
Prem Kumar SC
Puran SC
Rakesh SC
Dinesh SC
Hans Raj SC
Lailu Dhar Ram Krishan Gen
Het Ram Gen
Narayan Singh Gen
Rajinder Singh Gen
Dila Ram Gen (BPL)
Deep Ram Gen(BPL)
Bal Krishan Gen
Prakash Chand Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Sandeep Gen
Lailu Gyan Gen
Pratap Gen
Gulabo SC (BPL)
Raju SC(BPL)
Sant Ram SC(BPL)
Hari Dutt Gen (BPL
Krishan Dutt Gen (BPL
Prem Dutt Gen (BPL
Ramesh SC(BPL
Bawari Construction/Repair
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name Category
Lailu Lailu Gyan Gen
Pratap Gen
Gulabo SC (BPL)
Raju SC(BPL)
Sant Ram SC(BPL)
Hari Dutt Gen (BPL
Krishan Dutt Gen (BPL
Prem Dutt Gen (BPL
Ramesh SC(BPL
IWMP-IV (2009-10) (2c6c6Mib)-Sainj, Theog Shimla[page-279]
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises
Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Deep Ram Tikkari Tikkari
2 Kano Devi Tikkari Tikkari
3 Dila Ram Upper Shakal Lailu
4 Laiq Ram Lailu Lailu
5 Surender Lailu Lailu
6 Ravinder Lailu Lailu
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Keshav Ram Bhalayana- Jrashi Bhalayana - Jrashi
2 Kewal Ram Bhalayana- Jrashi Bhalayana - Jrashi
3 Suresh Kumar Bhalayana- Jrashi Bhalayana - Jrashi
Sheep/Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Deep Ram Tikkari Tikkari
2 Bhupender Singh Lailu Lailu
3 Rajender Singh Lailu Lailu
4 Het Ram Sainj Sainj
Masonary
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Deep Ram Tikkari Tikkari
2 Jabi Ram Tikkari Tikkari
3 Pamaya Ram Bhalayana Bhalog
4 Cudhaia S/o Mathu Ram Bhalayana Bhalog
5 Sunder lal S/o Mathu Ram Bhalayana Bhalog
6 Dalu Sainj Sainj
Cutting and Sewing
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Nisha-I Sainj Sainj
2 Pushpa Sainj Sainj
3 Asha-I Sainj Sainj
4 Anita Sainj Sainj
5 Rita Sainj Sainj
6 Shanti –I Sainj Sainj
7 Sheela Sainj Sainj
8 Kaushlya Sainj Sainj
9 Veena Sainj Sainj
10 Asha-II Sainj Sainj
11 Nisha-II Sainj Sainj
12 Vidya Sainj Sainj
13 Shanti-II Sainj Sainj
14 Dasi Sainj Sainj
15 Shanta Bhalayana Bhalayana
16 Asha Bhalayana Bhalayana
17 Subhadra Bhalayana Bhalayana
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-280]
Part 5.01
P 5.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET
P 5.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- Theog–IV Gram panchayat : Tikkar Area : 712ha Amount : 106.80 lacs
Gram Panchayat Tikkar is located at 61km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 712 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 300.59.707 latitude and 0770.26.288 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of tikkar is 5529 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Kuthar and Basadhar. The catchment area of watershed is Joh Nawag, Sertu, Dasheya, Baroth and Timba Nalas. The total population of the Panchayat is 1920 covering five wards.
P5.01b BUDGET
Sr. No.
Budget Component % of the budget
Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
10.680 1.068 1.068
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
4.272 5.340 1.068
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
53.400 10.680 13.884
4 Consolidation phase 05 5.340
Total 100 106.80
P5.01c Methodology A. District level
Collection of data at district level o DRDA and Line department
Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
Data collection
One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and Panchayat Sahayak at block level
Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry department
C. Panchayat Level
General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
Collection of revenue data from Patwari
Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary
Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks
Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-281]
Part 5.02
P 5.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P5.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families : 194
Total population of the Panchayat : 920
General families : 127 (population =567)
Schedule caste families : 67(population =353)
P 5.021a Population in different categories (ward wise) Name of
ward
General Families SC Families
No of
families
Male Female Total No of
families
Male Female Total
Barog 36 84 87 171 04 11 14 25
Tikkar 25 60 59 119 07 21 15 36
Kanouri 32 68 66 134 09 29 21 50
Neri 10 23 20 43 29 78 75 153
Koonch 24 51 49 100 18 43 46 89
Total 127 286 281 567 67 182 171 353
Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 5.022 BPL Families
Total BPL Families : 111 Total Antoyodaya Families : 44
P 5.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Barog 27 11 - -
Tikkar 12 4 7 3
Kanouri 9 4 11 5
Neri 4 - 25 12
Koonch 10 3 6 2
Total 62 22 49 22 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 5.023 Land use pattern
The total land of Tikkar panchayat is 712 hectare. The whole panchayat is rainfed. The cultivated land is 136 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture and horticulture. The rest of area is under barren, pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren is 19 hectare.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-282]
P 5.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Barog 209 - - 21 22 - 4 35 26 94 7
2. Tikkar 129 - - 13 3 - 4 50 22 33 4
3 Kanouri 121 - - 18 3 - 3 8 31 53 5
4 Neri 89 - - 23 1 - 5 16 26 15 3
5 Koonch 164 - - 23 6 - 3 68 42 15 7
Total 712 98 35 19 177 147 210 26
Source: Revenue Patwari P 5.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Tikkar panchayat are given below: P 5.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Barog 50 20 70 10 0 10 4 1 5
Tikkar 35 15 50 7 0 7 5 0 5
Kanouri 52 16 68 12 0 12 6 0 6
Neri 35 10 45 5 0 5 3 0 3
Koonch 45 35 80 5 0 5 2 2 4
Total 217 96 313 39 0 39 20 3 23 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 5.024b Livestock population (ward wise) Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Mule Total
Barog 60 35 100 10 0 290
Tikkar 40 60 150 20 0 332
Kanouri 70 40 20 10 12 238
Neri 70 30 120 20 0 293
Koonch 75 35 10 3 0 212 Total 315 200 400 63 12 1365
Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-283]
Part 5.03
P5.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /program as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P 5.031 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry. Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P 5.032 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P 5.033 Opportunities
Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P 5.034 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources. Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-284]
Part 5.04
P 5.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities.
Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below.
P 5.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.) Purpose
/use
Barog Tank with pipe
Natwal to Barog
1.250 KM
All beneficiaries 1,67,200 Drinking
Neri Vegetable collection center
Neri near shop & school
6 x 5 All beneficiaries 2,60,000 To collect farm produce
Total 4,27,200
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-285]
Part 5.05
P 5.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tellabs, Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 5.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab 1 23 70 1600 1600 All
Roof water harvesting
- 18 - 324 324 All
Tanks 5 28 210 1516 1516 All
P 5.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES Work Name
of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Kachha Talab
Tikkar 1 Chavai All 10x8x2 62500
1 Mahru ki Jubbri
All 10x8x2 62500
1 batari All 8x8x2 39200
kunch 1 Upper kunch All 5x4x2 22500
1 Jubber All 5x4x2 22500
barog 1 1 Badog 7 10x8x2 62500
1 Badog Tal 15 8x6x2 36700
1 Teer 10 5x4x2 22500
1 Chhankra All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dharta Dabra All 10x8x2 62500
1 Chhinkar dhar
All 5x4x2 22500
1 Lower bagh 7 8x6x2 36700
Neri 1 Ojad Nala 8 5x4x2 22500
1 Upper Neri 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Lower Neri 14 5x4x2 22500
1 Thanku 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Neri Jubber 5 5x4x2 22500
kanori 1 Kanori 6 5x4x2 22500
1 Sarehal 8 5x4x2 22500
1 Namoti 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Bagdan 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Kalahad 3 5x4x2 22500
1 Dujra 5 5x4x2 22500
Total 23 7,22,600
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-286]
Roof Water
Kunch 1 Upper Kunch-I
6 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Kunch-II
6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kareli 5 3x3x2 57000
Barog 1 Bag(Lower) 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Barog- I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Barog-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Teer 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bag 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Rahina 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shadna 4 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 Upper Neri 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Katu 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhabav-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dunjra 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhabav-II 1 3x3x2 57000
Kanori 1 Kanori 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kyar 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagnan 5 3x3x2 57000
Total 18 10,26,000
Tank Tikkar 1 1 Tikkar 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Baghar 5 5x4x2 82000
kunch 1 1 Dharmoti 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Kunch 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Kareli 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayri 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Katal 4 5x4x2 82000
Barog 1 Barog-I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Barog-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Bag 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Bag 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Raina 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Teer 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhajji 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chhinkkar 8 5x4x2 82000
Neri 3 1 Upper Neri 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Doonjra 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Katu 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Thanku 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jubber Neri 4 5x4x2 82000
Kanori 1 Kyar 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Doonjra-I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagvan 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kanori 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalar 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sarehal 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Matlor( Kanori)
6 5x4x2 82000
1 Doonjra-II 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 28 22,96,000
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P5.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
23 1466 722600 2 134 100430
Roof water harvesting
18 288 1026000 2 36 114000
Irrigation tank
28 1396 2296000 3 120 246000
Total 62 3150 40,44,600 7 290 4,60,430 Note: Details as in annexure
P 5.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
1 70
Roof water harvesting
- -
Irrigation tank
5 210
Total 6 280
P5.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures Scheme Existing structures( m3) New structures (m3 Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 280 3150 3430
Convergence - 290 290
Total Capacity 280 3440 3720
P5.052 Budget Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 3584170 3584170
Convergence - 460430 460430
Total Capacity - 4044600 40,44,600
P5.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence
programme Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 3430 3584170
Convergence 290 460430
Total 3720 40,44,600 Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 3720 m
3with cost estimate of Rs. 40,44,600
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) = 3720 m
3
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =18.60 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
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Part 5.06
P5.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat and maize among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 5.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 5.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 5.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 65 qt( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 17 Bigha 11 Bigha 12 Bigha
Production 33 Q 13 Q 19 Q
Productivity 1.60 Q/ bigha 1.18 Q/ bigha 1.6 Q/ bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer
Madurai,S-308, Sonalika and local
Local
Technology Kera method Broad casting Broad casting
Proposed Increase in area 8Bigha 7 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
75 Kg 270 Kg 204 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P5.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Urad Total Productions : 2.5 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Rajmesh Urad
Existing Area under cultivation 7 Bigha 6 Bigha
Production 4Q 1.65 Q
Productivity 60 kg/ bigha 27.5 kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Broad casting and line method
Broad casting and line method
Proposed Increase in area 3 Bigha 2 Bigha
Variety Red capsul Improved (T-9)
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
100 Kg 32Kg
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P5.062c Oil seed
Crops grown : Sarson Total Productions : 20kg ( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Sarson
Existing Area under cultivation 2Bigha
Production 20 kg
Productivity 10 kg/ bigha
Variety Local and toria
Technology Broad Casting and line method
Proposed Increase in area 2 Bigha
Variety Improved (T-9) Jawala
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 12Kg Source: Household survey, Regionla Centre,NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 5.062d Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10%
Seed replacement rate (Kg) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 75 7 140
Wheat 270 27 675
Barley 204 20 500
Pulses
Urad 32 3 270
Rajmash 100 10 750
Sarson 12 1 25
Total 2360 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (25x3), Wheat (18x15), Barley (17x12), Pulses Rajmash(10x10) and Urad (8x4) and oil seed (4x3) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 5.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P5.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
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P5.065 Project Interventions Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
z) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermcompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget (Rs.)
Barog 2 14000
Tikkar 1 7000
Kanouri 2 14000
Neri 2 14000
Koonch 2 14000
Total 9 63,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 2360 236
Vermi Composting 63000 6300
Total 65,360 6536
aa) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in
Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
bb) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
cc) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
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P 5.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 35 10 45 75
Wheat 32 14 46 270
Barley 22 08 30 204
Mash 30 10 40 32
Rajmash 35 5 40 100
Sarson 20 5 25 12
Total 174 52 226 693
Presently 174 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 52 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 10 families in maize, 14 in wheat, 8 in Barley, in Pluses 15 families and in oil seed 5 families). In total 226 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 693 kg i.e. 75 kg seeds for maize, 270 kg for wheat, 204kg for Barley ,132 kg seed of Pulses and 12 kg oil seed.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat
c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermincompost
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Part 5.07
P 5.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P5.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage+Beans) (Peas+Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P45072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P5.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 61 Bigha -
Present Production 1220 Qt -
Productivity 20 Qt -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 109 Bigha 71 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 3880 2910
P 5.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
70 Bighas 78 Bighas 65 Bighas 15Bighas 12Bighas 5Bighas 15 Bighas
Present Production
840 Quintal
550 Quintal
520 Quintal
180 Quintal
60 Quintal 15 Quintal 225 Quintal
Productivity 12 Q/Bighas
8Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 12Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas
3Q/Bighas 15Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
15 Bighas 20 Bighas 25 Bighas 5 Bighas 4 Bighas 2 Bighas 6 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
4250 gm 588 Kg 720 kg 1000 gm 15 Q 210 gm 420 gm
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P 5.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P 5.074 Marketing f) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P5.075 Project Interventions jj) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. kk) Vegetable collection centre. ll) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. mm) Farm based enterprises nn) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures oo) Drip irrigation Sprinkler pp) Vegetable seed production area
P 5.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Barog 40 800 22 20000
2 Tikkar 32 640 18 16000
3 Kanouri 41 820 23 20500
4 Neri 39 780 22 19500
5 Koonch 42 840 24 21000
Total 194 3880 109 97,000
Pear:
Sr. No. Name of ward No. of household No. of Plants Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Barog 40 600 15 7200
2 Tikkar 32 480 12 5760
3 Kanouri 41 615 15 7380
4 Neri 39 585 14 7020
5 Koonch 42 630 15 7560
194 2910 71 34,920
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
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P 5075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 4250 gm 425 gm 8500
Beans 588 Kg 58 Kg 27840
Peas 720 Kg 72 Kg 7200
Cauliflower 1000 gm 100 gm 4000
Potato 1500 kg 150 Kg 18000
Capsicum 210 gm 21 gm 1155
Tomato 420 gm 42 gm 630
Total 67,325
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (8 kg),Cauliflower(50 gm), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm), Tomato(20 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P 5.076 Impact/Project Outcome
24. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 25. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 26. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 27. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 28. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 127 194 194
Pear - 194 194
Vegetables
Cabbage 150 44 194
Beans 107 56 167
Peas 128 62 190
Cauliflower 15 25 40
Potato 67 20 87
Capsicum 45 20 65
Tomato 60 20 80
P 5.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Barog Barog 1 6x5 40 260000
Tikkar Tikkar 1 6x5 32 260000
Kanouri Namoti & sarhal 2 6x5 41 520000
Koonch Uppper Koonch 1 6x5 42 260000
Total 5 155 13,00,000
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Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Barog Barog 1 100m2 125000
Tikkar Tikkar 1 100m2 125000
Kanouri Kanouri 1 100m2 125000
Neri Neri 1 100m2 125000
Koonch Koonch 1 100m2 125000
Total 5 6,25,000 Before introducing the Poly House at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
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Part 5.08
P 5.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low.
P 5.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement
Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 276 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows, 5.0 lt from jersey cows and 3 lt from buffaloes per day. The total milk production/day is 797.5 lt for different species.
P 5.081a Average and Total milk production Milch cattle Number Average milk
production lt./day Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 20 3 60
Cow(Local) 217 2.5 542.5
Cow (improved) 39 5 195
Total 276 797.5
P 5.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Green fodder available in project area is 6142 tons whereas dry fodder available is 3685 ton. Total 9827 ton. Fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 14742 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 4914 ton. Total fodder required is 19656 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 8600 ton. and that of dry fodder is 1229 tons.
P 5.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
6142 3685 9827 14742 4914 19656 8600 1229 9829 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P 5.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 9827
Demand 19656
Deficit 9829
P 5.083 Project interventions
Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
p) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
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Species: Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia
Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 5083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Grasses
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs)
Barog 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Tikkar 1.5 1650 30000 2 70 8400
Kanouri 1.5 1650 30000 1 35 4200
Neri 1 110 20000 1.5 53 6360
Koonch 1 1100 20000 1.5 53 6360
7 6710 1,40,000 8 281 33,720
q) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands r) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 5.084 Project outcome/impact P 5.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 4 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 1112.5 liters. P 5.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Buffaloes 20 4 80
Cow(Local) 217 3.5 273
Cow (improved) 39 7 759.5
Total 276 1112.5
P 5.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 315 lt. with total production of 1112.5 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Buffaloes 60 80 20
Improved cows 195 273 78
Local cows 542.5 759.5 217
Total 797.5 1112.5 315
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Part 5.09
P 5.10 FISHERY Fishery ranges from small family operations relying on traditional fishing methods to large corporations using large fleets and the most advanced technology. Small scale fishery is ordinarily conducted in water relatively close to home. Although fishery is not practiced in the panchayat but it needs to be encouraged and introduced in the panchayat as number of water harvesting structures are already available in the area. Fishery should be introduced in the panchayat to improve livelihood through this income generating activity.
P 5.10a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
- - 3 3x2x1 Kyar, Kanawari and Kanori
Common
P 4.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil 3 Nil 90 Trout/rohu/local if any
P 5.101 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture P 5.102 Marketing
Fish is sold at local market P 5.103 Outcome
Fish production enhancement
Fisheries as source of livelihood.
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Part 5.11
P5.11 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P 5.11 Availability of water in the panchayat P 5.11a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 43150 181500
2 Total House holds 194 194
3 Total population 920 920
4 Water Available per house hold per day 222 935
5 Per capita Availability 47 197
P 5.111 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 5.111a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Ponds Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Barog 3 9000 - - - - 4 800 6-8 months/year
Tikkar 2 8000 - - - - 5 500 12-12 months/year
Kanouri 5 18000 - - - - 2 400 6 months
Neri 1 6000 - - - - - - 6 months
Koonch - - - - - - 3 450 6 months
Total 11 41000 - - - - 14 2150
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P 5.111b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions. Work Name
of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Bawari Rep.
Tikkar 5 1(Repair) Bhatari 6 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Kanpur 4 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kunch 3 1(Repair) Lower kunch
4 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Geni 3 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Barog 4 1(Repair) Narvah All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Barog –I All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Barog –II All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Sharna All 2.5x2.5x1 10000
Kanori 3 1(Repair) Bagnan 6 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1(Repair) Kyar 4 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 kanori 6 2.5x2.5x1 10000
1 Badas Nala
2.5x2.5x1 10000
Total 1,20,000
Tank Tikkar 2 1 Kanpur (near Bawari)
All 3x3x2 57000
1(Repair) 1 (New) Kunch All 3x3x2 57000
Barog 2 1(Repair) Barog All 3x3x2 57000
1 (New) Sheya nala
All 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 1(Repair) Upper Neri
5 3x3x2 57000
Kanori 1 Kanori All 3x3x2 57000
Namoti 1 Khkhsh Nala
3x3x2 57000
Kayar 1 Sarehal Nala
3x3x2 57000
Total 4,56,000
P 5.113 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 Bawari 3000 2150 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Tank 80000 41000 6-7 Months
Total 83000 43150
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P 5.114 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through renovation/new construction of structure
P 5.114a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old
After intervention (lt) Old New
Bawari As per anexure 2150 37500 All All
Tank 41000 144000 All All
Total
43150 181500
P 5.115 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 5.116 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/tap 41000 144000
194 47 197 Bawaries 2150 37500
Total 43150 181500
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Part 5.12
P5.12 SOIL CONSERVATION
The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P5.121 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 5.122 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for
checking soil erosion P 5.122a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Dry check dam
Kunch Kunch nala 3 11 4x2x1 10800
Barog Bag Bnajji Nala 4 All 4x2x1 14400
Neri Dhabav ojad Nala 10 7 4x2x1 36000
Neri Nala 5 3 4x2x1 18000
Ratu Nala 5 14 4x2x1 18000
Kanori Kyar Nala 8 14 4x2x1 28800
Kanori Nala 5 All 4x2x1 18000
Sarehal nala 8 All 4x2x1 28800
Dunjra Nala 10 All 4x2x1 36000
Total 58 2,08,800
Crate Wall Kanori Kyar Nala 2 4 4x2x1 11000
Namoti Nala 2 5 4x2x1 11000
Kalar Nala 3 3 4x2x1 16500
Total 7 38,500
Soil conservation work includes formation of dry check dams/gully plugging. In this panchayat total 58 dry check dams will be constructed which will benefit 80 families of the area and 7 crate wall will be constructed which will be benefit 12 families of the area.
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Vegetative Measure: Various ty pes of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers. Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
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Part 5.13
P5.13 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-IV Tikkar with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr.No. Activity
/work Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha Talab
MNREGA RD 622170 100430 - 722600
2 Roof Water
MNREGA RD 912000 114000 91200 1117200
3 Tank MNREGA RD 20,50,000 2,46,000 2,05,000 25,01,000
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Part 5.14
P5.14 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P5.141 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P5.141a Number of households with activities and income Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpenter 10 15 90000/450 180000/900
2 Weaver 2 2 9000/60 18000/20
3 Masonry 4 4 48000/240 96000/480
4 Vermcompost - 7 - 28350/210
5 Gharat 1 1 1500/30 4500/90
6 Fish culture - 3 - 89100/810
7 Horticulture nursery
- 1 - New concept
8 Seed village concept
- 3 - New concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which
will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
P 5.142 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry q. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income r. Category : SC/ IRDP s. No. of families involved : 15 t. Project intervention
ix. Training x. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays(Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
90000/450 180000/900 Machine plainer and training.
1,50,000
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2. Weaver a) Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income b) Category : SC/ IRDP c) No. of families involved : 2 d) Project intervention
I. Training II. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
9000/60 18000/20 Khaddi 20,000
3. Masonry
q. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income r. Category : NSC s. No. of families involved : 4 t. Project Intervention
ix. Training x. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
48000/240 96000/480 Training and tools 40,000
4 Vermcompost
q. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income r. Category : SC/IRDP s. No. of families involved : 7 t. Project Intervention
ix. Training x. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 28350/210 Pits and verms 49,000
5. Gharat
u. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income v. Category : NSC w. No. of families involved : 1 x. Project Intervention
xi. Training xii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
1500/30 4500/90 10,000
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6. Fish culture a) Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b) Category : NSC c) No. of families involved : 3 d) Project Intervention i. Training ii. Fish seed
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 89100/810 Tank and breed 1,06,000
Introduction of seed village concept at ward level Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Kanouri 1 41 1,25,000
Neri 1 25 1,25,000
Koonch 1 42 1,25,000
3 108 3,75,000 Note: Seed of vegetable/floriculture will be produced at this location
Horticulture Nursery Ward Location No. Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Barog Barog 1 60 1,50,000
Note: Before introducing the seed village concept and Nursery at ward level PIA will be authorized to
decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-308]
Part 5.15
P5.15 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P5.151 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 127 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 67 Agriculture
3 BPL 111 Agriculture and labourers
P5.152 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 5.8 qt/family 6.5 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
145 170
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P5.153 HORTICULTURE
P5.153a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 60 194
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
2 bigha per household
3 bighas per household
3 Total production 1220 qt 2500 qt
P5.153b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
127 194
2 Average area per household under vegetable
3 bighas per household
4 bighas per household
3 Total production 2390 qt 3585 qt
P5.153c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
2 persons
2 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons
2 persons/3months/year
P5.153d Value Addition
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
Nil 2
P5.153e Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1-2
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P5.154 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P5.154a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 194 194
Quantity of milk produced 797 1112
No of milch cattle 276 276
P5.155 MICRO ENTERPRISES
P5.155a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 10 15
No of mandays/year/household 45 90
Income per household 9000 18000
Weaving No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
Masonry No of households 4 4
No of mandays/year/household 60 120
Income per household 12000 24000
Vermcompost No of households - 7
No of mandays/year/household - 70
Income per household - 4000
Gharat No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 90
Income per household 1500 4500
Fish culture No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - 270
Income per household - 29700
Hotri. Nursery No of households - 1
No of mandays/year/household - -
Income per household - New concept
Seed village concept
No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - -
Income per household - New concept
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-311]
Part 5.16
P 5.16 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P5.161 Modules
P5.161a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P5.161b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P5.161c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P5.161d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P5.162 Activities with number of participants
P5.162a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of
participants Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI)
occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or
wage employment within the watershed areas.
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Part 5.17
P 5.17ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 5.171 Agriculture (For Two Years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 7 140 140
Wheat Madurai ands-308 27 675 675
Barley Dolman 20 500 500
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 3 270 270
Rajmash Local 10 750 750
Sarson Local 1 25 25
Total 2,360 2,360
P 5.172 Vermicomposting
Activity /item
No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m3)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermcompost units one in each village
9 7000 3x1.85x0.45 63,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P 5.173 Horticulture
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Apple Red royal, Golden
3880 25 97000 97000
Pear Red bartlet 2910 12 34920 34920
Total 1,31,920 1,31,920
P 5.174 Vegetable
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 1st year
Cost for 2nd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.425 8500 8500
Bean Falguni 58.0 27480 27480
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
72.0 7200 7200
Potato Kufri jayati 150.0 18000 18000
Capsicum Bharat 0.021 1155 1155
Tomato Him sona 0.042 630 630
Cauliflower Shweta 0.100 4000 4000
Total 66,965 66,965
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P 5.175 Vegetable collection Centres
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre)
Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre
5 260000 6x5 13,00,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P 5.176 Polyhouse unit and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre)
Dimensions (m2)
Total Cost (Rs)
Polyhouse unit &MIS 5 125000 100 6,25,000
P 5.177 Animal Husbandry Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 7 20000 140000 140000
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
8 4200 33720 33720
Total 15 173720 173720
P 5.178 Soil conservation
Activity /Item No. Size Rate (Rs) Total cost (Rs)
Dry check dam 58 4x2x1 3600 208800
Crate wall 7 4x2x1 5500 38500
Total 65 2,47,300
P 5.179 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families
Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 15 Machine plainer and training. 150000
Weaver 2 Khaddi/ tools and Training 20000
Masonry 4 Training and tools 40000
Vermin 7 Pits and verms 49000
Gharat 1 Shed and tools 10000
Fish Culture 3 Tank and seed 318000
Horti.Nursery 1 Seedling and technology 150000
Seed village concept
3 Seed 375000
Total 11,12,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-314]
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog
Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District :Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat :Tikkar Total Area in Hectare : 712 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.1,06,80,000 Total Village :5 Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
1068000 - 213600 - 213600 - 213600 - 213600 - 213600
2 Monitoring 106800 - - - 35600 - 35600 - 35600 - -
3 Evaluation 106800 - - - - - 35600 - 35600 - 35600
Total 12,81,600 - 2,13,600 - 2,49,200 - 2,84,800 - 2,84,800 - 2,49,200
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 3 45000 - 45000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 2 40000 - 40000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 2 100000 - 100000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
2 210000 - - 210000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1 75000 - - 75000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 64000 - - - - 64000 - - - -
Total 5,34,000 - 1,85,000 - 2,85,000 - 64,000 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
106800 - 106800 - - - - - - - -
Total 10,6,800 - 1,06,800
D ) Consolidation phase
534000 - - - - - - - - 534000
Total-D 5,34,000 - - - - - - - - 5,34,000
E) Entry point activities
a Tank with pipe line
1 167200 15 167200 - - - - - - - -
b Vegetable collection centre
1 260000 23 260000 - - - - - - - -
Total 4,27,200 38 4,27,200 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-315]
Sr. No. Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 23 Nos 722600 55 622170 - 100430 - - - -
b Roof water 18 Nos 1026000 81 912000 - 114000 - - - -
c Tank 28 Nos 2296000 182 2050000 - 246000 - - - -
Total 69 Nos 40,44,600 318 35,84,170 - 4,60,430 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 4720 - 2360 - - - 2360 - -
b Vermicompost 9 units 63000 3 35000 - - 2 28000 - -
Total 67,720 3 37,360 - - 2 30,360 - -
3 Horticulture
a Apple 7760 Plants 194000 9 97000 - - 9 97000 - -
b Pear 5820 Plants 69840 6 34920 - - 6 34920 - -
c Vegetable seed - 134650 6 67325 - - 6 67325 - -
d Vegetable collection center 5 Nos. 1300000 69 780000 - - 46 520000 - -
e Poly house & MIS 5 Nos. 625000 22 250000 - - 33 375000 - -
Total 23,23,490 112 12,29,245 - - 100 10,94,245 - -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 6710 140000 - - - - 7 140000 - -
b Grasses 281 kg 33720 - - - - 8 33720 - -
Total 1,73,720 - - - - 15 173720 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 58 Nos. 208800 19 208800 - - - - - -
b Crate Wall 7 Nos. 38500 3 38500 - - - - - -
Total 65 Nos. 2,47,300 22 2,47,300 - - - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 12 Nos. 120000 11 120000 - - - - - -
b Tank 8 Nos. 456000 41 456000 - - - - - -
Total 20 Nos. 5,76,000 52 5,76,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 15 150000 150000 - - - - - -
b Masonry 4 40000 40000 - - - - - -
c Weaver 2 20000 20000 - - - - - -
Total 21 2,10,000 2,10,000 - - - - - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Horti. Nursery 1 150000 13 150000 - - - - - -
b Gharat 1 10000 - 10000 - - - - - -
c Vermicompost 7 49000 - - - - 4 49000 - -
d Fish culture 3 30000 - - - - - 30000 - -
e Seed village concept 3 375000 - - - - 33 375000 - -
Total 15 6,14,000 13 - - - 37 4,54,000 - -
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SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 5529 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Tikkar comprises the total area of 712 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 106.80 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 920 out of which 127 families are of general, families are of OBC and are 67 of scheduled caste. In total 62 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 3440 m3 with total cost of Rs 40,44,600 which will irrigate 18.60 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 78 bigha. In total 681 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 4720 and 9 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 63000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 7760 Plants of apple and 5820 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 2,63,840. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 1,34,650 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 5 pollyhouse and 3 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 6,25,000 and 375000 respectively has been earmarked for the purpose.
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1365 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 6710 plants of fodder and 281 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 1,40,000. and Rs 33,720 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 20 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 83000 lt with cost estimate of Rs 5,76,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 47 lt to 197 lt after project.
Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 2,47,300 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, Goatry, Poultry, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 4,49,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.4,27,200), water harvesting structures (Rs.40,44,600), agriculture development (Rs.67,720), horticulture development (Rs.23,23,490), animal husbandry (Rs.1,73,720), drinking water (Rs 5,76,000), soil conservation (Rs 2,47,300), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 4,49,000) and capacity building (Rs 5,34,000)
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-317]
Annexure-1
Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Tikkar Panchayat of IWMP IV Theog are presented as under
Ward Name Activity Existing No. Proposed No. Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Tikkar Kachha Talab 1 Chavai 30°59.534 77°26.224 5688 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Mahru ki Jubbri 30°59.525 77°26.224 5678 All 10x8x2 62500
1 batari 30°59.494 77°26.191 5386 All 8x8x2 39200
kunch 1 Upper kunch 30°59.618 77°25.783 5165 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Jubber 30°59.520 77°25.312 5232 All 5x4x2 22500
barog 1 1 Badog 30°58.678 77°25.016 6530 7 10x8x2 62500
1 Badog Tal 30°58.671 77°25.034 6523 15 8x6x2 36700
1 Teer 30°58.685 77°25.014 6514 10 5x4x2 22500
1 Chhankra 30°58.654 77°25.024 6532 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Dharta Dabra 30°58.687 77°25.015 6534 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Chhinkar dhar 30°58.635 77°25.056 6512 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Lower bagh 30°58.675 77°25.035 6514 7 8x6x2 36700
Neri 1 Ojad Nala 30°59.457 77°26.158 5223 8 5x4x2 22500
1 Upper Neri 30°59.429 77°26.161 5210 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Lower Neri 30°59.411 77°26.159 5151 14 5x4x2 22500
1 Thanku 30°59.512 77°26.220 5230 4 3x4x2 22500
1 Neri Jubber 30°58.550 77°26.595 4735 5 5x4x2 22500
kanori 1 Kanori 30°58.911 77°26.527 5107 6 5x4x2 22500
1 Sarehal 30°58.539 77°26.518 5035 8 5x4x2 22500
1 Namoti 30°58.530 77°26.575 5625 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Bagdan 30°58.651 77°26.507 5632 4 5x4x2 22500
1 Kalahad 30°58.925 77°26.540 5988 3 5x4x2 22500
1 Dujra 30°59.630 77°25.930 5315 5 5x4x2 22500
Total 23 7,22,600
Kunch Roof Water 1 Upper Kunch-I 30°59.630 77°25.923 5315 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Kunch-II 30°59.315 77°25.810 5015 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kareli 30°59.589 77°25.920 4615 5 3x3x2 57000
Barog 1 Bag(Lower) 30°58.678 77°25.016 6530 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Barog- i 30°58.634 77°25.085 6588 4 5x4x2 57000
1 Barog-II 30°58.654 77°25.097 6535 3 5x4x2 57000
1 Teer 30°58.677 77°25.104 6531 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bag 30°58.674 77°25.103 6534 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Rahina 30°58.568 77°25.112 6543 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shadna 30°58.598 77°25.016 6543 4 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 Upper Neri 30°59.450 77°26.170 5211 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Katu 30°59.473 77°26.193 5271 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhabav-I 30°59.820 77°26.330 5235 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dunjra 30°59.590 77°26.459 5157 3 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-318]
1 Dhabav-II 30°59.833 77°26.480 5181 1 3x3x2 57000
Kanori 1 Kanori 30°58.945 77°26.527 5180 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kyar 30°58.952 77°26.507 5120 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagnan 30°58.940 77°26.570 5144 5 3x3x2 57000
Total 18 10,26,000
Tikkar Tank 1 1 Tikkar 30°59.711 77°26,275 6014 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Baghar 30°59.614 77°26.121 5725 5 5x4x2 82000
kunch 1 1 Dharmoti 30°59.840 77°25.823 5157 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Kunch 30°59.627 77°25.903 5041 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Kareli 30°59.587 77°25.932 5061 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayri 30°59.601 77°25.980 5049 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Katal 30°58.685 77°25.014 6514 4 5x4x2 82000
Barog 1 Barog-I 30°58.654 77°25.019 6522 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Barog-II 30°58.699 77°25.078 6517 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Bag 30°58.678 77°25.101 6571 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Bag 30°58.637 77°25.015 6524 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Raina 30°58.624 77°25.045 6534 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Teer 30°58.645 77°25.078 6538 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhajji 30°58.674 77°25.025 6532 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chhinkkar 30°59,426 77°26.227 5203 8 5x4x2 82000
Neri 3 1 Upper Neri 30°59.445 77°26.243 5262 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Doonjra 30°59,551 77°26.230 5220 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Katu 30°59.560 77°26.301 5297 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Thanku 30°59.499 77°26.320 5280 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jubber Neri 30°58.912 77°26.590 5608 4 5x4x2 82000
Kanori 1 Kyar 30°58.940 77°26943 5316 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Doonjra-I 30°58.990 77°26.411 5318 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagvan 30°58.915 77°26.535 5104 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kanori 30°59.989 77°26.652 5101 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalar 30°58.999 77°26.312 5109 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sarehal 30°58.887 77°26.490 5720 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Matlor( Kanori) 30°58.966 77°26.960 5320 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Doonjra-II 30°59.711 77°26,275 6014 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 28 22,96,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-319]
Annexure -II
Drinking water GRAM PANCHAYAT TIKKAR Target for 3rd year
Ward Name
Activity Existing (No)
Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates No Benefited Families
Size (Mtr) Area (hec)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Tikkar Bawari Rep.
5 1(Repair) Bhatari 30°59.560 77°26.195 5381 1 6 10000
1(Repair) Kanpur 30°59.530 77°26.181 5370 1 4 10000
Kunch 3 1(Repair) Lower kunch 30°59.625 77°25.910 5042 1 4 10000
1(Repair) Geni 30°59.512 77°25.924 5060 1 3 10000
Barog 4 1(Repair) Narvah 30°59.120 77°25.812 50200 1 All 10000
1(Repair) Barog –I 30°58.715 77°25.917 5060 1 All 10000
1(Repair) Barog –II 30°58.727 77°25.931 5054 1 All 10000
1(Repair) Sharna 30°58.675 77°25.983 5049 1 All 10000
Kanori 3 1(Repair) Bagnan 30°58.920 77°26.935 5318 1 6 10000
1(Repair) Kyar 30°58.949 77°26.949 5316 1 4 1.25x2.5x1 10000
kamori 30°58.989 77°26.650 5102 1 6 1.25x2.5x1 10000
1 Badas Nala 30°58.880 77°26.320 5110 10000
Total 1,20,000
Tikkar Tank 2 Kanpur (near Bawari)
30°59.530 77°26.180 5379 1 All 57000
1 (New) 1(Repair) Kearch 30°59.616 77°25.920 5049 1 All 57000
Barog 2 1(Repair) Barog 30°58.715 77°25.910 5060 1 All 2.5x2.5x2 57000
1 (New) Sheya nala 30°58.720 77°25.765 5076 1 All 57000
Neri 1 1(Repair) Upper Neri 30°59.926 77°26.227 5203 1 5 57000
Kanori Kanori 30°59.992 77°26.585 5103 1 57000
Namoti 1 Khkhsh Nala 30°58.945 77°26.527 5185 57000
Kayar 1 Sarehal Nala 30°58.539 77°26.581 5035 57000
Total 4,56,000
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-320]
Annexure -III
Soil conservation Measures GRAM PANCHAYAT TIKKAR Target for 3rd year
Ward Name Activity Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates No Families Benefited
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Kunch Check Dam
1 Kunch nala 30°59.835 77°26.399 5235 3 11 4x2x1 10800
Barog 1 Bag Bnajji Nala 30°59.457 77°26,158 5230 4 All 4x2x1 14400
Neri 3 Dhabav ojad Nala 30°59.507 77°26.205 5235 10 7 4x2x1 36000
Neri Nala 30°58.835 77°26.593 5180 5 3 4x2x1 18000
Ratu Nala 30°58.820 77°26.630 5195 5 14 4x2x1 18000
Kanori 4 Kyar Nala 30°59.078 77°26.512 5103 8 14 4x2x1 28800
Kanori Nala 30°59,165 77°25.605 5145 5 4x2x1 18000
Sarehal nala 30°59,170 77°25.610 5155 8 4x2x1 28800
Dunjra Nala 30°59,187 77°25.615 5162 10 4x2x1 36000
Total 2,08,800
Kanori Crate Wall 1 Kyar Nala 30°58.827 77°26.615 5195 2 4 11000
Namoti Nala 30°58.940 77°26,570 5210 2 5 11000
Kalar Nala 30°59.669 77°25,910 5052 3 3 16500
Total 38,500
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-321]
Annexure-IV
List of Beneficiaries Roof Water Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Kunch Upper Kunch-I Sahi Ram
Padam Singh
Naresh
Hardayal
Sumitra Devi
Sandeep
Upper Kunch-II Sohan Singh
Hari singh
Sohan Singh
Sher singh
Narayan Singh
Daulat Singh
Moahan Singh
Karali Mohan Singh
Sahi Ram
Munu Ram
Kubja Devi
Barog Lower baag Sohan Singh
Mast Ram
Jitender
JIya Lal
Shyam Singh
Kubja Devi
Chet Ram
Barog-I Shari Ram
Naresh Kumar
Padam Singh
Gopal Singh
Barog -II Padam Singh
Sher Singh
Bhupender Singh
Teer Ganga Ram
Daulat Ram-I
Daulat Ram –II
Bag Prem Singh
Suresh
Ramesh
Pars Ram
Sharna Mast Ram
Sita Ram
Sant Ram
Meenia Ram
Neri Upper Neri Bhagat Ram
Ramesh
Pratap
Karto Prem Singh
Sohan Singh
Geeta Ram
Sukh Lal
Roshan Lal
Davhal-I Balak Ram
Aatma Ram
Narayan Singh
Dunjra JatiRam
Balak Ram
Bimla Devi
Davhal-II Govind Singh
Kanori Kanori Shyam Singh
Narayan Singh
Suresh Chand
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-322]
Balbeer Singh
Kayar Keshwa Nand
Bhagat Ram
Ramanand
Prakash Chand
Bagrahan Kumia Ram
Rajender Singh
Keher Singh
Padam Singh
Prem Singh
Tank
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Tikkar Tikkar Balak Ram
Pratap Singh
Surender
Mohan Singh
Pratap Singh-II
Bhagar Dhayan Singh
Roshan Lal
Padam Singh
Rajender
Mast Ram
Kunch Karali Mohan Singh
Munnu Ram
Kubja Devi
Sahi Ram
Hatinder
Surat Singh
Kari Surat Ram
Balak Ram
Kattal Basti Ram
Sahi Ram
Geeta Ram
Surat Singh
Dharmoti Dharma
Sahi Ram
Padam
Sita Ram
Rajinder Singh
Prem Singh
Shyam Singh
Sohan Singh
Hari Singh
Sher Singh
Lower Kunch Ramesh Chand
Yashwant Singh
Tulsi Ram
Surender Singh
Prem singh
Nihal Singh
Bhagat Ram
Kirpa Ram
Barog Barog -II Ravinder Singh
Durga Singh
Utamo Devi
Ranjeet Singh
Upper Bag Mohan Singh
Kalyan Singh
Narayan Singh
Jai Ram
Daulat Ram-I
Ganga Ram
Daulat Ram-II
Padam Singh
Kedar Singh
Lower Bag Sohan Singh
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-323]
Paras Ram
Prem Singh
Suresh
Ramesh
Mast Ram
Jitender
Jiya Lal
Geeta Devi
Raina Naryan Singh
Shyam Singh
Ramesh Chand
Ragubeer Singh
Mahima
Vidya Dutt
Padam Singh
Teer Gyan Singh
Pratap Sigh
Promila Devi
Uma Nand
Sita Ram
Naryan Dutt
Bhaji Jagbeer Singh
Prem Singh
Jiya Lal
Kalyan Singh
Bijlu Ram
Chinkar Padam Singh
Sher Singh
Bhupender Singh
Naresh
Padam Singh
Sahi Ram
Sunita Devi
Noopa Ram
Neri Upper Neri Bhagat Ram
Dila Ram
Pratap Singh
Ramesh Chand
Aatma Ram
Dunjara-I Baldev
Balak Ram
Bimla Devi
Jaato Ram
Nagender Singh
Kartu Roshan Lal
Sohan Singh
Sukh Ram
Prem Singh
Geeta Ram
Thanku Seva Ram
Hari Singh
Puran Chand
Prem Singh
Sunder Singh
Jubber Neri Mehru
Ramesh
Narayan
Shanti Devi
Kanori Kayar Bhagat Ram
Keshwa Nand
Ramanand
Prakash Chand
Dunjra -I Beerbal
Prem Singh
Daulat Ram
Sita Ram
Bagrhan Kumiya Ram
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-324]
Prem Singh
Kehar Sigh
Padam Singh
Rajinder Signh
Kanori Suresh Kumar
Durga Singh
Sanjeev Kumar
Shyam Sinhg
Naryan Sigh
Kalar Paras Ram
Satpal
Yashpall
Bhagat Ram
Kewal Ram
Sarehal Jai Ram
Jalam Singh
Nita Ram
Pushpa Devi
Nisha Devi
Matlor Ranjeet singh
Naryan Singh
Shyam Singh
Keshwa Nand
Bhagat Ram
Suresh Chand
Dunjra-II Beerbal
Sita Ram
Prem Singh
Daulat Ram
Rajender Singh
Kuhal Construction
Ward Village Name Beneficiaries Name
Tikkar Badhoya Nala To Tikkar Pratap Singh
Durga Singh
Dhayan Singh
Jai Ram
Prakash
Dropta Devi
Balak Ram
Padam Singh
Surender Singh
Mohan Singh
IWMP-IV(2009-10) –Tikkar (2c6c6Nic)Theog Shimla [Page-325]
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Pratap Singh Tikkar Tikkar
2 Naresh Kumar Kunch Kunch
3 Naryan Singh Kunch Kunch
4 Shyam Singh Raina Barog
5 Pratap Singh Neri Neri
6 Ranjeet Singjh Kanori Kanori
7 Kishan Dutt Namoti Kanori
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Narayan Bhadari Tikkar SC
2 Jagdeesh Bhadari Tikkar SC
3 Ramesh Bhadari Tikkar SC
4 Raju Tikkar Tikkar SC
5 Deep Ram Bhadari Tikkar SC
6 Bhagat Ram Kunch Kunch SC
7 Kirma Ram Kunch Kunch SC
8 Sita Ram Shadna Barog SC
9 Sant Ram Shadna Barog SC
10 Mast Ram Shadna Barog SC
11 Govind Singh Dhabav Neri SC
12 Rajender Bagrahan Kanori SC
13 Kumia Bagrahan Kanori SC
14 Padam Singh Bagrahan Kanori SC
15 Prem Singh Bagrahan Kanori SC
Masonry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Noopa Ram Barog Barog SC
2 Sohan Singh Katu Neri SC
3 Roshan Lal Katu Neri SC
4 Dhaniya Ram Neri Neri SC
Weaver
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mathu Ram Neri Neri
2 Dulchi Ram Neri Neri
Fish Culture
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Keshva Nand Kayar Kanori
2 Suresh Kumar Kanvo Kanori
3 Shyam Singh Kanvo kanori
Note: addition and deletion of the beneficiaries under Gharat can be considered during the execution of the
programme.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-326]
Chapter- I
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT AREA
The IWMP-IV (Integrated Watershed Management Programme) Theog was sanctioned for the Theog Development Block in the year 2008 by the ministry of rural development (GOI). The project is being executed by the state government under rural development department. The district rural development agency is the nodal agency to execute the programme at district level. At the block level Block Development Officer Theog is the project implementing agency (PIA) to coordinate with different gram panchayats at field level. There are 50 Gram Panchayats in Theog block. The IWMP project is being started in 33 Gram Panchayat in different watershed/ catchment area. The different Nallahas and Khuds of the watershed drains into Giri River which is a tributary of river Yamuna. The IWMP-IV Theog covers the seven Gram panchayats of Theog block .The main feature of the watershed area is as under:
1. Acute shortage of drinking water. 2. The water resources for irrigation are drying day by day and existing resources
have been fully utilized.
3. Problems of soil erosion.
4. The contiguity of the watershed area.
5. People awareness and participation of the watershed area for natural resource
management is good.
6. The watershed area comprises of schedule caste population too.
7. Productivity potential of the land is high.
8. Whole area of the watershed is rain fed.
9. Fruit crops, cereals, Pulses and vegetables are the major crops of the
watershed.
10. Animal rearing is also an integral part of the watershed.
11. Basic infrastructure of roads, electricity and communication are available.
12. Majority of people are dependent on farm land based activities.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-327]
1.1a Sanctioned Budgetary Provosions
Watershed : IWMP- IV Theog
Area : 5040 ha
Amount : 756.00 lacs
Gram panchayats under IWMP- IV Theog
Sr. No. Gram Panchayat Area No. of villages
1 Mundu 1020 5
2 Balghar 256 1
3 Kuthar 1411 11
4 Basadhar 813 5
5 Tikker 712 5
6 Sainj 590 8
7 Kamah 238 6
Total 5040 41
1.1b ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
Amount in Lacs
Sr.No Budget
Component
% of the
budget
Mundu Balghar Kuthar Basadhar Tikkar Sainj Kamah Total
A) Administrative Cost
1 Administrative cost 10 15.30 3.840 21.165 12.195 10.68 8.850 3.57 75.585
2 Monitoring 01 1.53 0.384 2.1165 1.2195 1.068 0.8850 0.357 7.5585
3 Evaluation 01 1.53 0.384 2.1165 1.2195 1.068 0.8850 0.357 7.5585
B) Preparatory Phase
1 Entry point
activities
04 6.12 1.536 8.466 4.878 4.272 3.540 1.428 30.234
2 Institution &
capacity building
05 7.65 1.920 10.5825 6.0975 5.340 4.4250 1.785 37.7925
3 Detailed Project
Report (DPR)
01 1.53 0.384 2.1165 1.2195 1.068 0.8850 0.357 7.5585
C ) Watershed Works Phase
1 Watershed
Development
Works
50 76.50 19.200 105.825 60.975 53.40 44.250 17.85 377.925
2 Livelihood
activities for the
asset less persons
10 15.30 3.840 21.165 12.195 10.68 8.8500 3.57 75.6065
3 Production system
& micro
enterprises
13 19.89 4.992 27.5145 15.853 13.884 11.5050 4.641 98.299
D ) Consolidation
phase
05 7.65 1.920 10.5825 6.0975 5.34 4.4250 1.785 37.7925
Total 100 153.00 38.40 211.65 121.95 106.80 88.50 35.70 755.85
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-328]
1.1c Methodology A. District level
k. Collection of data at district level
vi. DRDA and Line department
l. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments
B. Block level
p. Data collection
q. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block
level
r. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department
C. Panchayat Level
z. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Sameeti,
Pradhan and Ward members
aa. Collection of revenue data from Patwari
bb. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary
cc. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks
dd. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-329]
Chapter- II
2.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA
2.1 DISTRICT
The district Shimla was formed by merging of old princely states of Belsan, Bajhi, Bushar, Darkoti, Throch, Dari, Kumarsain, Jubbal, Dartesn, Theog etc. The name of the Shimla district was derived from goddess Shiyamali. It was summer capital of the British India. It was also the capital of East Punjab before Independence. In 15 April 1948 Shimla was merged with Himachal and was made district in 1966. In 1971 it was made capital of the Himachal Pradesh.
2.1.1Geographical Feature
Himachal Pradesh has 12 districts and Shimla is one of them. Both state and district H.Q is situated in Shimla town. Shimla district lies in outer and lower Himalayas between 30’.45” latitude and 77’ to 78’.25” longitude and altitude of district varies between 2500 to 16000 feet. The lowest and highest point being the Sunni Tehsil and Chanshal pass respectively. It is located in North East region of the state. On North side it is surrounded by Kullu and Kinnaur districts of the state, on South East and West by Sirmour district of the state and Dehradun of the Uttrakhand and North West by Solan and Mandi of Himachal Pradesh. The hills and mountain ranges are generally aligned in the east –west directions which present a complicated pattern of relief. The predominately rough terrain, the prevalence of introducing spurs, narrow and steep side valleys throughout the district reflects the youthfulness of its topography.
2.1.2 Population
The total population of the district is 7, 21,745 (census 2001) comprising of 3, 80,244 males and 3, 41,501 females. The schedule caste population is 1, 67,482 and schedule tribes are 4,369. The density of the population is 141 persons per square meter. Shimla town is the most densely populated town in the district. The literacy rate of the district is 77 percent. The district has 6 towns, 12 tehsils and 331 Gram Panchayats.
2.1.3 Rivers
The major rivers following in the district are Satluj, Pabbar, Giri, and Nogli Khad.
2.1.4 Climate
The district has temperate climate. The average annual precipitation is 1028 mm and the temperature of the district ranges from subfreezing to 400 Celsius. The average temperature during summer is between 200 C to 400C, and between -7 0C and 10 0C in winter. Precipitation varies from 24 mm in November to 415 mm in July. Snowfall in the region, takes place in the month of December, has lately (over the last 15 years) been happening in January or early February every year. There are four broad seasons December wards the outset of winter which continues till the end of February, some time
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-330]
continuing till the month of March and it is stormy with occasional frosts. The snow and sleet fall in the upper regions while rains are confined to lower area from March onward. Weather begins to warm up from March to June. Summer is followed by monsoon and humidity is high. Monsoon ends in mid of September and autumn begins and last till the end of November. Maximum temperature varies from 15.40 C to 30.60 C (June) and -20 C to 150 C during winter. Annual precipitation varies from 447 to 1084mm.
2.1.5 Soil
On the whole soils are young and thin deep ploughing is neither possible nor advisable. Generally the soil on the northern slope is thicker than those of southern slopes. The texture of the soil ranges from silty loam to clay loam, the colour varies from dark to brown. The organic content is higher, Nitrogen availability is from medium to high, and Potash availability is medium. The presence of Phosphorous is from low to medium. The soil reaction ranges from moderately acidic to neutral.
2.1.6 Irrigation
Most of the area is rainfed. The irrigation facilities are limited. The main sources for
irrigation are kuhals and nallahs.
2.1.7 Land Classifications
2.1.7(1) Various type of lands available alongwtih areas (ha)
1 Total geographical area 513100
2 Forest 128700
3 Barren and unculturable land 12000
4 Land put to Non agriculture land 15000
5 Culturable waste 12400
6 Permanent pasture 249200
7 Land under miscellaneous trees, crops etc 68000
Source: Statistical out line of HP 2008-09
2.1.8 Agriculture The Rabi and Kharif are the two cropping seasons of the district. The major cereal crops of the district are Wheat, Barley, maize, and among pulses Rajmash, Mash and Kulath etc. are grown in the watershed area.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-331]
2.1.8(I) Area under agriculture crops
Particulars Area (ha)
Total area 56,056
Sr. No. Crop 1 Paddy 2,923
2 Maize 16,685
3 Wheat 19,758
4 Barley 4,574
5 Pulses 5,544
6 Others 6,572 Source: - Department of Economics- & statistics 2002
2.1.9 Horticulture The climate of the district is very suitable for fruit crops; the apple of the Shimla district is very familiar for its quality, flavour, taste and colour in the country and world over. The main fruit crops grown in district are apple, pear, plum, almond, apricot, cherry etc. The farmers are shifting towards protected cultivation by installing green house, polyhouse for vegetable and flower cultivation.
2.1.9(I) Area under Fruit Crops
Area (ha)
Total area 42,434
Sr. No. Crop
1 Apple 35,905
2 Other temperate fruits 3,415
3 Subtropics fruits 278
4 Nuts & dry fruits 2,041
5 Citrus 795 Source: Department of Economics &Statics HP.
2.1.10 Animal Husbandry/ Livestock
The major animals reared by the farmers are goats, cows, bullock, sheep, horses etc. The details are as under.
Sr. No. Livestock Population 1 Total 5,82,368
2 Buffaloes 22,450
3 Cows and Bullock 3,27,690
4 Sheep 1,29,949
5 Goat 96,378
6 Pig 1,031
7 Others 4,870
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-332]
2.2 THEOG BLOCK
The Theog development block is situated at the distance of 32 km from the district Headquarter. The altitude of the Theog block ranges from 1000 m 2500 m above mean sea level (abmsl). The geographical area of the block is 47,547 ha. The population of the block is 74,200 comprising of 37,816 male and 36384 females. The schedule caste population is 20,541 and there are 42 numbers of scheduled tribe. There are 50 Gram Panchayats 400 villages and 14,234 numbers of households in the block. There are 4522 BPL families, 2995 Antoyadaya families and 2,724 families are availing PDS facilities. The literacy rate of the block is 72 percent of the total population.
2.2.1 Geography
Theog is located at 310N. It has average elevation of 1965 metres (6446 feet). It is situated on National Highway NH22 (on the Hindustan-Tibet Road), a 32km away from Shimla, and is a town of five ‘Ghats’: Rahi Ghat, Deori Ghat, Prem Ghat, Janoghat, and Bagaghat.
Theog is growing vegetable which include Cabbage, Cauliflower, Broccoli, and Capsicum and also growing fruits which includes Apple, Peach, Cherry and Apricots. Local people live a happy and healthy life, enjoy their culture to the hilt. Women folk are educated and equally participate with their male counterparts, in the day to day activities. Theog is the number one producer of vegetables in Asia.
2.2.2 Climate
The climate of the Theog block is temperate. There is variation in climate. Different kind of flora is found in the Theog block. The major species found in the area are Beol, Tuni, Drake, Kachnar at the lower elevation, Kail, Devdar, Ban, Moru, etc, at the higher elevation. The temperatures of the block ranges between subfreezing to 370 Celsius. The average annual rainfall is 800 to 1,400 m.m.
2.2.3 Soil
The soil of the Theog block is clay, sandy, loam and black. The productivity of the soil is very high for vegetable and fruit crops. The water retaining capacity is moderate in whole of the block. The land use pattern of the Theog block is as under.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-333]
2.2.4 Land Classification
2.2.4 (I) Various type of lands available alongwtih areas (ha)
Sr.
No.
Agriculture land 8211 (ha)
1 Irrigated 105
2 Barren land 579
3 Grass land 11186
4 Pasture land 13259
5 Forests land 7559
6 Horticulture land 359
7 Others 6394
8 Total geography area 47547
Source: Department of Economics and statistics
2.2.5 Agriculture /Horticulture Development
The area under major crops and pluses is as under.
2.2.5 (I) Agriculture Crops
Crops Area (ha)
A Food Crops 1575.00
1 Maize 1140.00
2 Paddy -
3 Wheat 265.00
4 Barley 170.00
B Pulses 147.00
1 Black Gram, Rajmash 111.00
2 Gram, red gram 36.00
C Non food crops 16.00 Source: - Department of Agriculture 2007-08
2.2.6 Horticulture
The main fruits crops grown in the Theog block is apple, plum, apricot, almond and
among vegetable peas, potato, cabbage, cauliflowers, capsicum are grown.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-334]
2.2.6(I) Vegetables
Sr.no. Vegetables Crops Area (ha)
Total 1913.00
1 Peas 1000.00
2 Tomato 28.00
3 Cabbage 420.00
4 Cauliflower 125.00
5 French Bean 110.00
6 Capsicum/Chillies 148.00
7 Lady Finger 4.00
8 Brinjal 2.00
9 Cucurbits 10.00
10 Onion 2.00
11 Radish/Turnip 14.00
12 Others 50.00 Source: -Department of Agriculture Field Survey 2007-08
2.2.7 Animal Husbandry/Livestock Population
The animals reared by the farmers of the Theog block are cows, sheep’s, goat, horses,
mules, buffaloes etc. The numbers are as under.
2.2.7 (I) Livestock population
Sr. No. Live stock name Population
1 Cows 31,083
2 Bullock 17,099
3 Sheep 3,032
4 Horses 736
5 Mules 897
6 Buffaloes 27,151
Source: - Animal husbandry Distt. Shimla
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-335]
2.3 WATERSHED AREA (IWMP IV-THEOG)
The IWMP project was sanctioned to the Theog Block in the year 2008 by the ministry of
rural development (GOI). The project is being executed by the state government under
the state rural development department. The district rural development agency (DRDA)
is the nodal agency to execute the programme at district level. At the block level Block
Development Officer Theog is the field level project implementing agency (PIA) to
coordinate with different Gram Panchayats at field level. There are 50 Gram Panchayats
in Theog block. The IWMP project is being started in 33 Gram Panchayat in different
watershed/catchment area.
DPR of IWMP IV is prepared for the treatment of 5040 ha land area which is spread over in 7 Panchayats and 4 Micro watersheds naming Mundu, Balghaar, Kuthar, Basadhar, Tikker, Sainj and Kamah.
2.3(I) Sanctioned Budgetary provisions for the different Panchayat/Micro
Watersheds
Sr.
No.
Gram Panchayat Area Budget No. of
villages
1 Mundu 1020 1,53,00,000/- 5
2 Balghar(Chambal
ward)
256 38,40,000/- 1
3 Kuthar 1411 2,11,95,000/- 11
4 Basadhar 813 1,21,65,000/- 5
5 Tikker 712 1,06,80,000/- 5
6 Sainj 590 88,50,000/- 8
7 Kamah( Sanai
ward)
238 35,70,000/- 6
Total 5040 7,56,00,000/- 41
2.3.1 Soil Status The soil of the watershed area is sandy loam, clay and black soil. The soil is shallow to moderate and in some places deep soil is also found. The terrain of the land is very sloppy.
2.3.2 Demography
The total population of the watershed area is 8121 out of which 4094 are males and 4017 are females. The schedule caste population constitute 36 percent of the total population.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-336]
2.3.3 Socio-economic profile The total population of the watershed areas is 8121 out of which 4094 are males and 4017 females. The scheduled caste population is 2936 Scheduled tribe/OBC does not exist in the area.
Table 2.3.3 (I) Demographic profile of different panchayats
Name of Panchayat General Schedule Caste Total
Sr. No
M F T M F T M F T
1 Mundu 520 532 1052 134 122 256 654 654 1308
2 Balghar(Chambal ward)
79 86 165 91 93 184 170 179 349
3 Kuthar 710 741 1451 516 502 1018 1226 1243 2469
4 Basadhar 489 440 929 106 90 196 595 520 1125
5 Tikker 286 281 567 182 171 353 468 452 920
6 Sainj 447 416 863 409 424 833 856 840 1696
7 Kamah( Sanai ward)
78 80 158 47 49 96 125 129 254
G. Total 2609 2576 5185 1485 1451 2936 4094 4017 8121 M - Male, F-Female, T-Total.
Table 2.3.3 (II) Details of household population of the watershed areas
Sr. No Name of Panchayat Total Number of
Household
Total population
1 Mundu 285 1318
2 Balghar(Chambal ward) 59 349
3 Kuthar 430 2469
4 Basadhar 233 1125
5 Tikker 194 920
6 Sainj 398 1696
7 Kamah( Sanai ward) 57 254
Total 1656 8131
Table 2.3.3 (III) Antodaya and BPL Families under different castes
Gram Panchayats General Scheduled Caste
Antodaya BPL Antodaya BPL
Mundu 55 80 14 23
Balghar(Chambal ward) 03 09 0 0
Kuthar 32 59 38 49
Basadhar 36 49 13 27
Tikker 22 62 22 49
Sainj 23 42 32 43
Kamah( Sanai ward) 6 8 5 8
Total 177 309 124 199
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-337]
2.3.4 Land use pattern of watershed areas
Land of the watershed is put for different uses which constitute agriculture, horticulture, vegetable, pasture, ghasni, forest etc
Table 2.3.4 (I) The land use pattern of IWMP-IV
Source: – Revenue Patwar Circle.
2.3.5 Livestock Population
The animal rearing is the integral part of the watershed area. The major animals are cows, (locals and improved), bullocks, horses, goats, sheep’s etc. The detail of livestock reared by the people in watershed area is as under
2.3.5(I) Status of local and improved cows of IWMP-IV Theog block
Name of GP Cows Local Cows Improved Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Mundu 226 273 499 115 8 123 10 1 11
Balghar 49 32 81 9 0 9 0 0 0
Kuthar 227 167 394 204 30 234 10 1 11
Basadhar 177 122 299 83 2 85 10 8 18
Tikker 217 96 313 39 0 39 20 3 23
Sainj 311 176 487 175 51 226 23 1 24
Kamah 50 20 70 46 4 50 0 0 0
G.T 1257 886 2143 671 95 766 73 14 87
Household Survey-2010
Sr.
No.
Name of
micro
watershed
Name of
panchayat
Total
land
Irrigated Un
irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren
and
fellow
Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Mundu Mundu 1020 0 164 105 59 64 22 379 364 48 43
2 Balghar 256 0 53 5 41 7 6 52 46 94 5
3 Kuthar Kuthar 1411 42 259 140 126 164 50 386 391 188 106
4 Basadhar Basadhar 813 15 0 78 77 15 21 202 174 223 39
5 Tikker Tikker 712 0 0 98 35 0 19 177 147 210 26
6 Sainj Sainj 590 51 77 120 31 126 25 47 215 83 63
7 Kamah 238 4 22 27 14 27 9 18 116 34 20
Total 5040 112 575 573 383 403 152 1261 1453 880 302
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-338]
2.3.5(II) Status of other animals of IWMP-IVTheog
Gram Panchayats Bullocks Calves Goats Sheep Poulty Mule Total
Mundu 410 240 375 30 114 12 1814
Balghar 20 32 10 1 0 0 153
Kuthar 404 430 720 54 0 39 2286
Basadhar 176 197 430 37 0 15 1257
Tikker 315 200 400 63 0 12 1365
Sainj 610 745 135 15 0 0 2242
Kamah 100 70 100 0 0 0 390
G.T 2035 1914 2170 200 114 78 9507
2.3.6 Livelihood in watershed area
The land is the primary source for livelihood activity of the watershed area. The people have adopted integrated farming system. The major source of the income of the people is vegetable cultivation. The cereals crops are grown at very low level. The people are getting good return from the vegetable and fruits crops. The animal reared fulfils the domestic need for milk and FYM of the people. But, due to the shortage of fodder, people are facing acute problem of fodder. The rural artisan in the watershed area are carpenter, masonry, cobbler and weavers but these community has very meagre sources of income for which income generating activities needs to be introduced in the watershed programme. There is a need to revive traditional rural artisans by providing trainings on skill development.
The major sources of the livelihood are
Agriculture
Horticulture- Fruit and vegetable crops
Animal rearing
Rural artisans
Labour
Govt. employees
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-339]
CHAPTER-III
3.0 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
3.1 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of chilli.
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
3.2 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
3.3 Opportunities
Considerable area can be brought under irrigation by adopting water harvesting techniques.
Fruits and vegetable production to raise the socio-economic status by increasing the area under these high yielding crops.
Generation of employment for rural poor, youths and women.
Convergence of different development schemes of different departments.
Opportunity to take other farm based enterprises like Mushroom cultivation, Floriculture, Vermicompost, Bee-keeping and Dairy development.
Capacity building of the youth and unskilled labourers.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-340]
3.4 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
3.5 Characteristics of DPR based on SWOT analysis
Conserve and harvest the water resources.
Bring waste land under agriculture and horticulture crops.
Plantation of fodder and grasses to overcome fodder problems. Revival of traditional occupation related to rural artisan.
Capacity building of farmers regarding scientific farm practices.
Promotion for protected cultivation
To encourage livelihood activities like bee- keeping, dairy, nursery raising and Vermicompost etc. and non farming activities like cutting and tailoring, cobbler, masonry, carpentry etc.
Introduction of improved breeds of milch animals and to minimise the less productive animal’s population.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-341]
CHAPTER-IV
4.0 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise include construction of vegetable collection centers, Talabs, and irrigation tanks etc
4.1 Total Budget: Rs 30.234 lac Gram Panchayat
Activity Location Estimate Cost
Watershed Convergence
Mundu Lift irrigation Eru to lower Mahrowage
3,00,000/- 3,00,000/- Nil
Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Kashna 1,50,000/- 1,50,000/- Nil
Fruit/ vegetable collection center
Mahrowage 1,62,000/- 1,62,000/- Nil
Total 6,12,000/- 6,12,000/-
Balghar Community tank at source Chatyana nala with pipe 1 KM
175000
153600 21400
Total 21400
Kuthar Vegetable collection centre Deothi 1,70,000 1,70,000 Nil
Vegetable collection centre Gowakhari nali 1,70,000 1,70,000 Nil
Vegetable collection centre Kharku 1,70,000 1,70,000 Nil
Vegetable collection centre Shay 1,70,000 1,66600 3400
Vegetable collection centre Dakal 1,70,000 1,70,000 Nil
Total 8,50,000 8,46,600 3400
Basadhar Tank Ser nala 100000 100000 Nil
Kuhal Banala Khad to Chakhna
100000 100000 Nil
Vegetable collection Centre Basadhar 100000 100000 Nil
Vegetable collection Centre Ser 187800 187800 Nil
Total 4,87,800 4,87,800
Tikkar Tank with pipe Natwal to Barog 1,67,200 1,67,200 Nil
Vegetable collection center Neri near shop & school
2,60,000 2,60,000 Nil
Total 4,27,200 4,27,200
Sainj Kuhal Jhintu gali to sainj village
3,54,000 3,54,000 Nil
Total 3,54,000 3,54,000 Nil
Kamah Vegetable collection centre Sanai 142800 142800 Nil
Total 142800 142800 Nil
Grand Total 30,48,800 30,24,000 24800
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-342]
CHAPTER-V
5.0 WATER HARVESTING
5.1 Availability of Water
There are very few sources of irrigation in Theog block of Shimla District. The nallahs, bawaries and tanks are the main sources of drinking/ irrigation water.
5.2 Water harvesting
In past, the water harvesting has been done by constructing different water structures villagers have now suggested to increase the capacity of water bodies. Therefore new construction/repair/renovation of different structure is suggested. The existing and proposed water harvesting structures are as under.
5.2 (I) Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Status Panchayat No Area/ Capacity (cu.lt)
Project Intervention
No of Beneficiaries
Old/new
Kachha
talab
Old Mundu 2 60 60 All
Balghar
(Chambal ward)
1 20 20 All
Kuthar 11 330 330 All
Basadhar 4 200 0 All
Tikker 1 70 0 All
Sainj 1 0 0 All
Kamah(Sanai
ward)
1 40 40 All
Total 21 720 450
New Mundu 31 3664 3664 285
Balghar(Chambal
ward)
5 468 468 all
Kuthar 35 3752 3752 242
Basadhar 27 2344 2344 154
Tikker 23 1600 1600 All
Sainj 3 360 360 50
Kamah( Sanai
ward)
1 160 160 45
Total 167 13788 13788
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-343]
Roof
Water
Old Mundu 1 10 10 10
Balghar(Chambal
ward)
0 0 0 0
Kuthar 0 0 0 0
Basadhar 0 0 0 0
Tikker 0 0 0 0
Sainj 0 0 0 0
Kamah( Sanai
ward)
0 0 0 0
Total 1 10 10
New Mundu 59 1080 1080 222
Balghar(Chambal
ward)
6 108 108 All
Kuthar 32 576 576 160
Basadhar 33 594 594 215
Tikker 18 324 324 All
Sainj 15 270 270 44
Kamah( Sanai
ward)
4 72 72 45
Total 167 3024 3024
Tank Old Mundu 16 400 400 133
Balghar(Chambal
ward)
2 16 16 All
Kuthar 38 950 950 200
Basadhar 13 325 325 70
Tikker 5 210 210 All
Sainj 3 464 464 0
Kamah( Sanai
ward)
26 260 260 40
Total 103 2625 2625
New Mundu 21 840 840 165
Balghar(Chambal
ward)
7 280 280 All
Kuthar 49 2224 2224 294
Basadhar 42 1680 1680 186
Tikker 28 1516 1516 All
Sainj 50 2000 2000 306
Kamah( Sanai
ward)
7 504 504 45
Total 204 9044 9044
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-344]
Dam New Mundu 2 400 400 102
Kuthar 2 66 66 45
Basadhar 2 600 600 22
Sainj 3 450 450 46
Total 9 1516 1516
Kuhal New Basadhar 3 - - All
Sainj 1 All
Total 4
Note: List of Beneficiaries, location, area and Budget in Annexure
5.2(II) Table: Existing and Proposed Water Availability in the Watershed
Name of
structure
Existing
No.
Existing
Capacity
(m3
Proposed
No.
Capacity Total after
Project
Completion
Kachha
Talab
21 720 167 13788 14508
Roof Water 1 10 167 3024 3034
Tanks 103 2625 204 9044 11669
Dam 0 0 9 1516 1516
Kuhals 0 0 4 0 0
Total 125 3355 551 27372 30727
5.2 (III) Total estimated budget with contribution from project beneficiaries and
convergence funds
Name of structure
Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Convergence
Project Beneficiaries Kachha Talab 5186100 4789516 396584
Roof Water 9576000 8949000 894900 627000
Tanks 17384000 15744000 1574400 1640000
Dam 2970000 1665000 1305000
Kuhal 330000 300000 30000
Total 3,54,46,100 31447516 2469300 39,98,584
5.2 (IV) Outcomes
Present capacity 3385 (m3)
After project intervention 25668 (m3)
Total availability 29053 (m3)
Total Cost Rs 35446100
Total land 5040 (ha)
Un irrigated land 4911 (ha)
Irrigated land 112 (ha)
After project intervention 145 (ha)
Total irrigated land after project intervention
274 (ha)
Total Area treated 3065 (ha)
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-345]
CHAPTER-VI
6.0 AGRICULTURE
The rainfed agriculture is practiced in the watershed area. People grow wheat, Barley, maize, paddy and pulses.
6.1 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
In agriculture development the emphasis is put on the increase in production and
productivity. This could be possible by increasing the area under cultivation and by
investing in improved agricultural technology adoption.
6.1(I) Cereals
Crops grown: Maize, Wheat, Barley
Total Production: 322.5+140.8+131.8 = 595.1 qt ( Based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group
224 bighas 131 bigha
84 bighas
Present Production/season
322.5 qt 140.8 qt 131.8 qt
Productivity 1.43qt/bighas 1.07qt/bighas 1.56qt/bigha
Variety Local Local Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 66 bigha 43 bighas 29 bighas
Varieties Kanchan, Pioneer
S-308, Sonalika
Improved varieties
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
870 kg 2610kg
791 kg
6.1(II) Pulses
Pulses grown: Urad,Rajmash
Total Production: 29.55+99.05= 128.60 qt( Based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Urad(Blackmash) Rajmash
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group
74 bighas 161 bighas
Production/season 29.55 qt 99.05 qt
Productivity 39 kg/bighas 61 kg/bighas
Variety Local Redcap
Technology Broad casting Indigenous
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-346]
6.1(III) Oil seeds
Oil Seed : Sarson and Til
Total Production: 1.35 qt( Based on PRA exercise)
6.2 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
6.3 Marketing Negligible quantity is marketed used only for self consumption
6.4 Project Intervention a) Improved seed b) Capacity Building c) Irrigation facility d) Scientific Management e) Integrated diseases pest management
6.4.(I) Requirement of improved seed under different crops is as follows
Cereals Seed rate quantity
Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Maize 870 87.0 1922
Wheat 2610 261.0 6850
Barley 791 79.1 3340
Proposed Increase in area 27 bighas 56 bighas
Varieties Improved Jawala
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
505 kg 1736 kg
Status Particulars Sarson & Til
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group 7 bighas
Production 1.35 qt
Productivity 19 kg/bighas
Variety Local
Technology Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 4 bighas
Variety Local
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
22 kg
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-347]
Pulses
Mash 505 50.5 3300
Rajmash 1736 173.6 16605
Oil Seed
Til / Sarson 22 2.2 63
Total 6534 653.4 32080 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. maize (290x3), wheat (174x15), barley(113x7), urad (101x5), rajmash (217x8) and oil seeds (11x2) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
6.5 Capacity Building and training
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
6.6 No. of training
Three trainings to a group of 30-35 farmers each for three days
6.7 Exposure visit
One visit of 30 -40 farmers
6.8 Vermi composting
The cultivated area of the watershed is exposed to high doses of chemical fertilizers for obtaining maximum production. The fertility status of the soil is deteriorating day by day. To improve the soil structure and texture, hence Vermicompost of cow dung is being recommended.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-348]
6.8 (I) Proposed vermicompost units
Sr.No Gram panchayat No. of Units Budget (Rs.)
1 Mundu 26 182000
2 Balghar 5 35000
3 Kuthar 41 287000
4 Basadhar 24 168000
5 Tikkar 9 63000
6 Sainj 7 49000
7 Kamaha 5 35000
Total 117 8,19,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit size 3mx1.85mx0.45m
Vermicompost rate 7000 / unit
6.9 Budget in Agriculture Item Contribution Convergence Total
Project Beneficiaries - -
Seed 32080 3208 - -
Vermi Composting 819000 81900 - -
Total 851080 85108 - -
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-349]
CHAPTER-VII
7.0 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear and walnut etc. are grown. Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, bean, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
7.1 Present Horticulture Practices
1. Horticulture + vegetables
2. Vegetable + Animal rearing
3. Vegetable crops (Cabbage+ Beans)(Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
4. Fruit crop (Apple + Pear + Plum +Walnut)
5. Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing
7.2.1 Fruits
Total Production= 11956qt. (Based on PRA Exercise)
Table 7.2.1 (I) Area, production and productivities of various fruit trees
Status Particulars Apple Pear
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary
group
518 bigha 4
Production 11940 qt 16 qt
Productivity 23 qt/bigha 4 qt/bigha
Variety Red Royal, Golden Red bartlet
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 880 bigha 547 bigha
Varieties Red Chief, Top Red Bartlert, Red
Bartlet
Total plant Quantity required
by beneficiary group
48930 plants
21880
Plants
Source: Household Survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, Solan, 2010
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-350]
7.2.2 Vegetables
Total Production= 10753 qt. (Based on PRA Exercise)
Table 7.2.2 (I) Area, production and productivities of various vegetable crops
Status Particulars Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group
520 bighas 489 bighas 433 bighas 167 bighas 99 bighas 115 bighas 191 bighas
Production 6565qt 3761qt 3456 qt 1393 qt 495 qt 345 qt 1205 qt
Productivity 13 qt/bigha
7.70 qt/bigha
8 qt/bigha 8.3 qt/bigha
5 qt/bigha 3 qt/bigha 6.3 qt/bigha
Variety Megha Falguni Azad P-I, Lankan
Shaweta Kufri-Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology
Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
267 bigha 153 bigha 158 bigha 67 bigha 31 bigha 29 bigha 72 bigha
Varieties Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
39350 gm 3852 kg 4728 kg 11700gm 195 qt 4320 gm 7890 gm
7.3 Critical gaps in Horticulture
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers , insecticides and pesticides
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Modern equipments
Seed production 7.4 Marketing
g) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli and Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
7.5 Project Intervention
h) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. i) Vegetable collection centre.
j) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. k) Drip / sprinkle irrigation. l) Supply of hybrid seed of vegetable. m) Irrigation facilities. n) Certified seed production. o)
7.5 (I) Proposed Physical and Financial targets in Fruit Crops
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-351]
Fruit/ Apple Pear
GP No. of
Plants
Area
bigha
Cost for
1st
year
Cost for
2nd
year
No of
plants
Area
bigha
Cost for
1st
year
Cost for
2nd
year
Mundu 5700 161 142500 142500 4275 105 51300 51300
Balghar 1180 34 29500 29500 885 22 10620 10620
Kuthar 8600 243 215000 215000 6450 158 77400 77400
Basadhar 4660 131 116500 116500 3495 86 41940 41940
Tikkar 3880 109 97000 97000 2910 71 34920 34920
Sainj 3860 109 96500 96500 5970 148 71640 71640
Kamaha 1140 33 28500 28500 855 21 10260 10260
Total 29020 820 7,25,500 7,25,500 24840 611 2,98,080 2,98,080
G.Total 14,51,000 5,96,160
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
7.5 (II) Improved vegetable seeds
Species Seed requirement quantity(kg)
Project contribution with 10 % seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cabbage 29.400 2.93 94250
Beans 3852.0 384.8 184704
Peas 4728.0 473.2 41792
Cauliflower 11.700 1.17 51000
Potato 17422.5 1672.5 188700
Capsicum 4.370 0.437 46035
Tomato 5.520 0.552 15740
Cost for 1st year 6,22,221
Cost for 2nd year 6,22,221
Total 12,44,442
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
7.6 Vegetable Collection Centre
Panchayat N o. Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Mundu 3 Kambal,tikker lani,bhawag nala
6x5 All 780000
Balghar 1 Chambal 6x5 50 260000
Kuthar 8 Wall, Kuthar nr. temple,
bhutli, Naghlat,jubber,
kishore, sharna Nala, kanwar
dhar
6x5 297 2080000
Basadhar 2 Kalawan, Baroth Nala 6x5 65 520000
Tikkar 5 Barog, Tikkar, Namoti & sarhal, Uppper Koonch
155 1300000
Total 19 49,40,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-352]
7.7 Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Panchayat N o.
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Mundu 5 Morawag,Mundu-I,Mundu-II,Khanar, Kashna
100m2 285 625000
Balghar 2 Chambal 100m2 50 250000
Kuthar 6 Veneha,deothi,galana,Kuthar,kharku and Noli
100m2 297 750000
Basadhar 4 Ser,shilla Bag and kalog 100m2 All 500000
Tikkar 5 Barog,Tikkar,kanori,Neri,kunch 100m2 All 625000
Sainj 3 Tikkari, lailu, Jarashi-Bhalyana 100m2 All 375000
Kamaha 3 Basahat, thout, Khol 100m2 All 375000
Total 35,00,000
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
The above mentioned activity will be executed through SHGs, Mahila Mandal and Yuvak Mandals/ unemployed/drop out educated youngsters by forming societies and converging the programs with SJSY and MNREGA.
7.8 Budget in Horticulture
Item Estimated
Budget (Rs.)
Contribution Convergence Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seedlings 2047160 2047160 204716 2251876
Veg. Seed 1244442 1244442 124444 1368886
Veg
collection
centre
4940000 4940000 0 4940000
Poly house
& MIS
3500000 3279126 327912 220874 3827912
Total 11,731,602 1,15,10,728 657072 220874 1,23,88,674
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-353]
CHAPTER-VIII
8.0 ANIMAL HUSBANDARY
Animal husbandry plays very important role in the lives of the farmers. They depend upon animals for sustaining their day to day lives. The large numbers of farmers have adopted animal husbandry as livelihood activity along with agriculture and horticulture. The animals reared by the farmers are mainly for milk, FYM and meat purpose. Most of farmer rear animals for milk production which is mainly used for self consumption. The livestock kept by the farmers includes cows (local and jersey) buffaloes, goat and bullocks etc. Most of the animals are indigenous (local breed) having very low milching capacity. In order to improve the living standard of the farmers, the animal husbandry department is doing a pioneering job.
8.1 (I) Live stock population in IWMP-IV
Name of GP
Cows local
Cows improved
Buffaloes Bullocks Calves Goats Sheep Mule Total
Mundu 499 123 11 410 240 375 30 12 1700
Balghar 81 9 0 20 32 10 1 0 153
Kuthar 394 234 11 404 430 720 54 39 2286
Basadhar 299 85 18 176 197 430 37 15 1257
Tikker 313 39 23 315 200 400 63 12 1365
Sainj 487 226 24 610 745 135 15 0 2242
Kamah 70 50 0 100 70 100 0 0 390
G.T 2143 766 87 2035 1914 2170 200 78 9393
Household Survey-2010
Milk production
Total no. of milch cattle in the watershed area is 2001 and average production of milk per day is 3 - 5 lt per day of different species. The total milk production/day is 6854 lt from different species. 8.2 Table: Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk
production lt./day
Total production
(lt.)
Buffaloes 73 3.5 255.50
Cow(Local) 1257 2.5 3142.50
Cow (improved) 671 5.15 3455.60
Total 2001 6853.6
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-354]
8.3 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 38529 tons whereas dry fodder available is 23117 ton Total 61646 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 92470 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 30824 ton. Total fodder required is 123294 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 53941 ton. And that of dry fodder is 7707 tons.
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
38529 23117 61646 92470 30824 123294 53941 7707 61648
Note - Available Fodder a) Green -25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry - 15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock b) Required Fodder Green - 30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock Dry - 10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock c) Fodder for young stock is couridered 75% of calf , goats, sheep has been excutuded .
8.3 (a) Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder Supply - 61646 tons. Demand - 123294 tons. Deficit - 61648 tons. 8.4 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
s) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Buel, Ban, Robinia,Kachnar etc.
Grasses: Orchard Grass, Napier, Barseem etc.
Name of
Ward
Fodder Trees Grasses
Area
(ha.)
No. of
Plants
Area
(ha.)
Quantity of seeds
(kg)
Mundu 8 8800 160000 11.5 415 49800
Balghar 2 2200 40000 3 105 12600
Kuthar 17 18700 340000 14 490 58800
Basadhar 7 7700 140000 8 281 33720
Tikkar 7 6710 140000 8 281 33720
Sainj 7 7700 140000 9 316 37920
Kamaha 1.5 1650 30000 2 70 8400
Total 49.5 53460 990000 55.5 1958 234960
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-355]
t) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands u) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits
8.5 Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
8.6 Project outcome/impact
(a) Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 3.5-7.15 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 9526 litters.
Sr. No. Milch cattle No. Milk
production
lt./day
Total
production (lt.)
1 Buffaloes 73 4.5 328.50
2 Improved cows 671 7.15 4797.50
3 Local cows 1257 3.5 4399.50
Total 2001 9525.5
(b)Total milk production before and after project intervention.
Increase in milk production is 2672 lt. with total production of 9526 lt.
Sr. No. Milch cattle Before project
(lt.)
After project
(lt.)
Increase after
project
1 Buffaloes 255.50 328.50 73
2 Improved
cows
3455.60 4797.50 1342
3 Local cows 3142.50 4399.50 1257
Total 6853.6 9525.5 2672
(c) Area brought under grass cover is 55.5 ha which will reduce soil erosion and provide fodder (d) Area brought under trees cover 49.5 ha.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-356]
CHAPTER-IX
9.0 FISHERY
Fishery ranges from small family operations relying on traditional fishing methods to large corporations using large fleets and the most advanced technology. Small scale fishery is ordinarily conducted in water relatively close to home. Although fishery is not practiced in the panchayat but it needs to be encouraged and introduced in the panchayat as number of water harvesting structures are already available in the area. Fishery should be introduced in the panchayat to improve livelihood through this income generating activity.
P 9.1a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size
(ft) Location
- - 3 3x2x1 Kyar, Kanawari and Kanori
Common
P 9.01b Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil 3 Nil 90 Trout/rohu/local if any
P 9.2 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture P 9.3 Marketing
Fish is sold at local market P 9.4 Outcome
Fish production enhancement
Fisheries as source of livelihood.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-357]
CHAPTER-X
10.0 DRINKING WATER
10.1 Availability of drinking water
Water plays an important role in the day to day activities of human as well as animals for drinking. So the presence of drinking water facilities is a prerequisite to the well being of area. Rain fed conditions of the watershed areas falling under Theog makes this natural resource more important. Earlier wells, ponds and wells were the main sources of irrigation as well as drinking water. At present, water resources are very limited and have been taped fully by the local people for drinking as well as irrigation purposes. In earlier days, there were water bodies (bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visits and interaction with the local people and transect walks of the watershed area, some of facts regarding drinking water came into light which are as follows :
Water dried up in bawaries due to the climate change
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in human population
Negligence of traditional water bodies due to the availability tap water
Low percolation in the existing bawaries due to low lying water table
10.2 Demand and Supply
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After project intervention
Total supply of water per day 445985 1070050
Total House holds 1656 1656
Total population 8131 8131
Water Available per house hold per day 269 646
Per capita Availability 55 132
Table: 10.3 Present status of Drinking water source in watershed areas
Sr.
No
Name of
Panchayat
Tap/
WST
Capacity
(ltr.)
Bauri Capacity
(ltr.)
Handpump Capacity
(ltr.)
Well/Pound Capacity
(ltr)
1 Mundu 22 42000 23 24500 3 3000 2 2500
2 Balghar 2 12000 2 2000 0 0 0 0
3 Kuthar 22 91200 34 20735 1 3000 3 1900
4 Basadhar 8 96000 22 8800 1 1000 0 0
5 Tikkar 11 41000 14 2150 0 0 0 0
6 Sainj 6 56000 5 5000 3 9000 1 12000
7 Kamaha 1 6000 12 6200 0 0 0 0
Total 72 344200 112 69385 8 16000 6 16400
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-358]
Table: 10.4 Project interventions for rennovation
Sr.
No
Name of
Panchayat
Tap/
WST
Capacity
(ltr.)
Bauri Capacity
(ltr.)
Handpump Capacity
(ltr.)
Well/
Pound
Capacity
(ltr)
1 Mundu 22 104000 23 30000 3 3000 2 3000
2 Balghar 2 102000 2 2000 0 0 0 0
3 Kuthar 22 260000 34 27650 1 3000 3 2400
4 Basadhar 8 186000 22 9100 1 1000 0 0
5 Tikkar 11 144000 14 37500 0 0 0 0
6 Sainj 6 82000 5 8800 3 9000 1 20000
7 Kamaha 1 26000 12 9600 0 0 0 0
Total 72 904000 112 124650 8 16000 6 25400
Table:10.5 Panchayat wise increase in total capacity after project intervention
Sr. No Name of Panchayat Existing After intervention Total
1 Mundu 72000 68000 140000
2 Balghar 14000 90000 104000
3 Kuthar 116835 176215 293050
4 Basadhar 105800 90300 196100
5 Tikkar 43150 138350 181500
6 Sainj 82000 37800 119800
7 Kamaha 12200 23400 35600
Total 445985 624065 1070050
Table:10.6 Imporving Availability of Water and Quality of Drinking Water in
Gram Panchayat
Sr. No
Source No. Present capacity
Availability of water/day from the source
No of months water available during the year Collecting
structure Storage capacity (ltr.)
1 Well 6 16400 25400 6 Months
2 WST/Tap
72 344200 904000 4-5 Months After the interval of three days
3 Bawari 112 69385 124650 6-7 Months
4 Handpump 8 16000 16000 12 months
Total 445985 1070050
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-359]
Table: 10.7(I) Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity /availability
a) Renovation/Repair(Old Structures)
Structure No. Location Existing capacity (lt)
After intervention(lt)
No. of families benefitted
Approximate Cost (Rs.)
Well/ Pound
6 As per list
16400 25400
1656
30000
Bauri 112 69385 124650 570000
WST Tank/Tap
72 344200 904000 1938000
Hand pump
8 16000 16000 0
Total 198 445985 1070050 25,38,000
(b) Cost Estimates and funds available under project Budget
Activity/item Funds from Beneficiaries
Funds from Project
Funds from Line Department
Total
Well 5% to 10% as per list enclosed
2538000 Nil 25,38,000
Bawari
Tank
Table: 10.8(I) Outcome: Existing and proposed drinking water interventions
Source Present
storage
Capacity
Proposed
storage
capacity
Increase
In Total
Capacity
Total
Families
Benefitted
Present
Requirement
day/person
Quantity
After
Intervention
(lt)
Well 16400 9000 25400
1656 55 132
WST/Tap
344200 559800 904000
Bawari 69385 55265 124650
Handpump 16000 0 16000
Total 445985 624065 1070050
10.9 Critical Gaps to be covered
5) Source development 6) Regular Supply of drinking water 7) Cleanness and colorinization of water 8) Proper drainage of the catchment area to the pound/Johar 9) Sensitization of the community for judicious use of water
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-360]
CHAPTER-XI
11.0 SOIL CONSERVATION
Soil conservation practices are helpful in solving the problems of land degradation, particularly accelerated soil erosion, faulty land use system, construction of roads and other development activities are responsible for soil erosion. To improve the fertility of soil and to check the soil erosion, it is important to conserve the soil. Soil can be conserved through various interventions including plantation and bioengineering structures etc.
The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Deforestation in the watershed area.
Herbs and shrubs over exploitation for fodder and by grazing animals
Construction of roads leading to the local villages and dumping of debris along Nallaha side.
Lack of drainage system
Steep slope and improper bounding of cultivated land has also caused soil erosion.
Lack of physical and biological structures which could facilitates water percolation.
11.1 To check the soil erosion the following intervention are recommended
Construction of check dam from top to button to minimise the velocity of water.
Construction of crate walls to stop landslides.
Biological protection measures.
Proper bounding on the cultivated land by plantation of improved grasses and trees.
Bio engineering measures along the slopes ion ghasnies and pastures. Percolation tanks, ponds and johars.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-361]
11.2 Number of check dams and crate walls
GP Ward Activity Location No. Estimated Cost (Rs)
Mundu Kashna Dry Check Dam Kambal Nala to Kashna 15 54000
Baleog Bauri to Kashna 5 18000
Lamb Nala to Kashna 15 54000
Morawag Kuftu to Rodi Nala 5 18000
Reha Nala to Badeo 4 14400
Mundu-I & II Ojad Nala 7 25200
Fukeri Nala to Bhalya 20 72000
Khanar Mankerad Nala to Mayog 5 18000
Fagli Nala 5 18000
Balghar Chambal Dry Check dam Kargoli nala 12 43200
Kuthar Veneha Dry Check Dam Kallan Nala 8 28800
Dakal Khud 8 28800
Kuthar-I Sheel Nala 15 54000
Kayar Nala 15 54000
Dangri Nala 7 25200
Punder Jalkhar to Sharna Nala 25 90000
Deothi Kalvag to sadna 15 54000
Nash Nala 8 28800
Kuthar-II Jor Nala 6 21600
Basadhar Bagna Dry check dam Johnawag Nala 2 7200
Ser Nala 2 7200 Kalawan Timba Nala 2 7200 Basadhar Dasheya 2 7200 Tikkar Kunch Dry check dam Kunch nala 3 10800
Barog Bag Bnajji Nala 4 14400
Neri Dhabav ojad Nala 10 36000
Neri Nala 5 18000
Ratu Nala 5 18000
Kanori Kyar Nala 8 28800
Kanori Nala 5 18000
Sarehal nala 8 28800
Dunjra Nala 10 36000
Total 266 9,57,600
Mundu Kashna Crate Wall Ridi Nala 4 22000
Khannar Both Side of Khannar Nala 2 11000
Balghar Chambal Crate wall Kargoli nala 10 55000
Kuthar Kuthar-I Crate Wall Kyar Nala 2 11000
Sheel Nala 2 11000
Punder Punder 4 22000
Gader Punder 2 11000
Bhutli (near School) 2 11000
Tikkar Kanori Crate Wall Kyar Nala 2 11000
Namoti Nala 2 11000
Kalar Nala 3 16500
Sainj Tikkri Crate Wall Tikkri 4 22000
Lailu Dhar 3 16500
Prala Chori 2 11000
Kamah Sanai Crate wall Khol 44 242000
Basahat parala 32 176000
Koon 8 44000
Total 128 7,04,000
Sainj Prala Contour trenching Maghot 20 1760
Total 20 1760
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-362]
CHAPTER-XII
12.0 CONVERGENCE
The linkage of the IWMP-IV Theog, with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of deriving support from the other line department have been explored here.
The following activities are taken into account for convergence:
Development like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY,
PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes.
Employment Generation MREGA programme run by rural development department. For productivity enhancement distribution of improved seeds, fertilizer insecticide &
pesticides with state agriculture department under Pandit Dindyal Krishi Yojna. Construction of Polly house and Vegetable collection centre at watershed level can
be converged under the Horticulture technology mission run by department of Horticulture H.P.
Micro enterprise installation & development with the rural industrial programme, Prime minister Employment Generation Programme. Self-employment scheme etc.
Livestock development programme with the animal husbandry department and livestock development programme with animal husbandry department under Doodh Ganga project.
Sr. No.
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Tank with pipe line (EPA)
MNREGA RD 320800 21400 0 342200
2 Vegetable collection center (EPA)
MNREGA RD 1849200 3400 0 1852600
3 Kachha talab MNREGA RD 4789516 396584 0 5186100
4 Roof water MNREGA RD 8949000 627000 894900 10470900
5 Tank MNREGA RD 15744000 1640000 1574400 18958400
6 Dam MNREGA RD 1665000 1305000 0 2970000
7 Kuhal MNREGA RD 300000 30000 0 330000
8 Dry Check Dam
MNREGA RD 953782 3818 0 957600
9 Crate Wall MNREGA RD 604940 99060 0 704000
10 Horti. Nursery HTM Horticulture 1304950 195050 130495 1630495
11 Poly house & MIS
HTM Horticulture 3279126 220874 327912 3827912
Total 39760314 4542186 2927707 47230207
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-363]
Chapter -XIII
13.0 MICRO ENTERPRISES FOR BPL FAMILIES
In Himachal Pradesh about 24 % rural households are living below poverty line. Apart from BPL families, some other households are having small land holdings and others under the category of land less. These families depend for their survival on animal rearing and other labour intensive works such as agricultural labourer, rural artisans and working in agriculture and horticultural activities. But these professions are having limited opportunities and young rural generation has started to migrate the urban areas in search of employment.
In the IWMP IV Theog the rural youths, rural artisans, and women groups needs to be trained regarding Vermi composting, Bee Keeping, Cutting & tailoring Goatery/sheeps and dairy which can enhance their income and improve the livelihood. In the watershed area fruits and vegetables are produced at large scale, some time farmer do not receive better prices at the market, it will be better if they are trained on post harvest techniques of these crops by making Jam, Jelly, Achar, and Juices etc. It will create value addition of the product when the market rates for row produce are not good. Carpentry, Masonry, Cobblers, Weavers and basket making are also important means of income generation in rural areas; But, these professional are still working on tradition/ old tools and techniques. Under the watershed programme their skill can be enhanced by providing latest equipments and by imparting training at professional institutes. It will create self employment opportunities and services to the local consumer at door step.
Keeping in view of the above facts the following activities will be under taken in watershed programme for the self help groups, landless labour, rural artisans, etc.
Vermicompost
Dairy Development
Goat/Sheep rearing
Bee keeping
Incentive for Rural artisans in terms of training/ equipments
Cutting & tailoring
Skill development regarding horticulture cultural operations e.g. pruning
Certified seed production
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-364]
Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
Sr. No
Activity Existing No of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/ day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 43 48 516000/2580 864000/4320
2 Weaver 3 3 27000/135 36000/180
3 Black Smith 1 1 1500/30 3000/60
4 Cobbler 1 1 4500/90 10000/150
5 Basket Making 6 6 36000/240 54000/360
6 Masonry 17 17 306000/1530 408000/2040
7 Cutting &Tailoring 7 19 126000/630 456000/2280
8 Vermin - 99 - 594000/5940
9 Dairy - 20 - 504000/4200
10 Goatry 9 17 Self use 68000/Routine work
11 Fishery - 3 - 90000/810
12 Poultry - 3 - 36000/1095
13 Mules - 5 - 100000/600
14 Gharat 1 1 2000/90 4000/120
15 Nursery - 10 - New concept
16 Seed Village Concept
- 20 New concept
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which
will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
1. Carpentry
u. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income
v. Category : SC/ IRDP
w. No. of families involved : 48
x. Project intervention
xi. Training
xii. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays(Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
516000/2580 864000/4320 Machine plainer & training.
480000
2. Weavers
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
f. Category : SC/IRDP
g. No. of families involved : 3
h. Project Intervention
iii. Training
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-365]
iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
27000/135 36000/180 Training and tools 30000
3. Black Smith
u. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
v. Category : NSC
w. No. of families involved : 1
x. Project Intervention
xi. Training
xii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
1500/30 3000/60 Training and tools 10000
4. Cobbler
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : NSC
c. No. of families involved : 7
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
4500/90 10000/150 Training and tools 10000
5. Basket Making
y. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
z. Category : NSC
aa. No. of families involved : 6
bb. Project Intervention
xiii. Training
xiv. Tools /equipment
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-366]
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/240 54000/360 Training & tools 60000
6. Masonry
u. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
v. Category : SC/IRDP
w. No. of families involved : 17
x. Project Intervention
xi. Training
xii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
306000/1530 408000/2040 Training & tools 170000
7. Cutting and Tailoring
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
f. Category : SC
g. No. of families involved : 19
h. Project Intervention
iii. Training
iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
126000/630 456000/2280 Sewing Machine 82000
8. Vermicompost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 99
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-367]
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 594000/5940 Pits and verms 693000
9. Dairy
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 20
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 504000/4200 Cows 400000
10. Goatry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 17
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 68000/Routine work Improved pair of Goats
85000
11. Fishery
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 3
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-368]
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 90000/810 Tank & Fish seed 30000
12. Poultry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 3
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 36000/1095 Poultry birds 60000
13. Mules
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 5
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil 100000/600 Mules 100000
14. Gharat a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-369]
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
2000/90 4000/120 10000
15. Horticulture Nursery
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 10
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- - Seedling & Technology 1500000
16. Seed village concept
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income
b. Category : SC
c. No. of families involved : 20
d. Project Intervention
i. Training
ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- - Seeds & Technology 2500000
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-370]
Chapter- XIV
14.0 LIVELIHOOD CONCERN
The land is the primary source for livelihood activity in the watershed area. The people are adopting integrated farming system. The major source of the income is vegetable cultivation. The cereals crops are grown at very low level. The people are getting good return from the vegetable and fruits crops. The animal reared is only for milk and FYM purpose. Rural employment inter of artisan need to be strengthened by investing in their skill development and by providing necessary tools/equipments for carrying out the work with good remuneration. The rural artisans in the watershed area are carpentry, masonry, cobbler and weavers.
A) Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Number of Household
Sr.No. Category Total No. of households
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 1071 Hort.+ Agri.+ Animal +Micro Enterprises
2 SC 585 Horti+ Agri + Animal + Rural Artisans
5 BPL 519 Horti+ Agri + Animal + Rural Artisans +Micro Enterprises
Total 1656
Agriculture Sr.No. Particular Before
project After project Intervention
1 No. of days/ year food grain sufficiency at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production in Q per family 4.8 qt 5.5 qt
3 Income from agriculture Self use Self use
4 No. of families who want to increase area(all crops in agriculture combined)
1253 1476
Horticulture A) Production i) Fruits:
Sr. No.
Particular Before Project
After Project Intervention
1 No. of household with fruit trees 681 1656
2 Average Area per households under Horticulture (Fruit trees)
2 bigha 4 bigha
3 Total Production 11956 qt 28047 qt
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-371]
ii) Vegetables:
Sr. No.
Particular Before Project
After Project Intervention
1 No. of household having commercial vegetable production
1282 1551
2 Average Area per households under Vegetable Production
2.5 bigha 3.6 bigha
3 Total Production 10753 qt 17579 qt
B) Processing
Crops Before Project After Project Intervention
Fruits 9 families 9 families
Vegetable 10 families 10 families
C) Marketing
Dhalli – Theog – Sainj- Shimla-Solan- Chandigarh-Delhi
Animal Husbandry
Total Number of households involved:1656
A) Production: (Milk) i) Milk
Sr.No. Before Project After Project
1 No. of families involved 1656 1656
2 Quantity of Milk Produced 6854 9526
3 No. of Milch cattle 2001 2001
Micro Enterprises Total Number Household: 273
Activity Particulars Before project
After project intervention
carpenter No. of households 43 48
No. of mandays 2 months 3 month
Income per household 12000 18000
Weaver No. of households 3 3
No. of mandays 2 months 3 month
Income per household 12000 18000
Black smith No. of households 1 1
No. of man days 1months 2 months
Income per household 1500 3000
Cobbler No. of households 1 1
No. of mandays 3months 5 months
Income per household 4500 10000
Basket Making
No. of households 6 6
No. of mandays 2 months 3months
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-372]
Income per household 6000 9000
Masonry No. of households 17 17
No. of man days 3months 4 months
Income per household 18000 24000
Cutting & Tailoring
No. of households 7 19
No. of mandays 2-3 months 3-5 months
Income per household 18000 24000
Vermi Composting
No. of households - 99
No. of mandays 6 months
Income per household 6000
Dairy No. of households - 20
No. of mandays - 7 months
Income per household - 22500
Goatry/Sheep Rearing
No. of households 9 17
No. of mandays 365 days 360 days
Income per household Self use 4000
Fishery No. of households - 3
No. of mandays - 270
Income per household - 30000
Poultry No. of households - 3
No. of mandays - 365 days
Income per household - 12000
Mules Rearing
No. of households - 5
No. of man days - 4 months
Income per household - 20000
Gharat No. of households 1 1
No. of man days 3months 4 months
Income per household 2000 4000
Horticulture Nursery
No. of households - 10
No. of man days - 2 months
Income per household - 10000
Seed village concept
No. of households - 20
No. of man days - 6 months
Income per household - New concept
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-373]
Chapter-XV
15.0 MONITORING
Monitoring and evaluation should be carried out from time to time by the technical authority. So that physical and financial target achieved is visible and impact of work /progress is observed. The first monitoring should be carried out after one year start of the project work in the field.
15.1 Mechanism of Monitoring
15.1 (I) Financial
Social auditing of financial transaction
Expenditure booked as per Detailed Project Report (DPRs) approved programmes/works
Progress reports by PIA to DRDA countersigned by watershed committee forest departments, GIS web based on line monitoring
Work assessment of the user groups
Social auditing of the financial transaction
Constitution of the village level committee to monitor the quality of work and financial transaction
15.1 (II) Physical
Work assessment by user groups
Constitution of the village level committees to monitor the quality of work and financial transaction.
15.2 Outcome of Monitoring
To ensure the work under watershed programme as per satisfaction of the user
groups the economic indicators will also be ensured on the following points :
Increases in income level
Generation of employment at watershed level
Availability of food
Improvement in standard of living
Enhancement in the production of the farm produce
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-374]
Chapter-XVI
16.0 EVALUATION
Periodic evaluation is required for assessing the impact of the project intervention. This would asses the progress of the intervention in term of physical, financial and social improvement targets. The concurrent and post project evaluation should be carried out by the team of expert from agriculture, horticulture and water resource management who will give true report based on figure and facts and would be in position to suggest appropriate strategies for the future modification.
The following socio - economic indicators should be followed:
Increase in income level
Generation of employment at watershed level
Foods security
Improvement in standard of livelihood
Enhancements in Productivity of the farm produce
Increase in soil moisture content
Increase in green cover
People participation for conservation of natural resources
Increase in milk
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-375]
Chapter -XVII
17.0 CAPACITY BUILDING
The capacity building strategy and action plan under the project aims to build the competenc and capability of targeted village communities including the poor to collectively enable them to achieve the project targets. Under this sub component the core administrative capacity of the Gram Panchayat in planning,budgeting, financial management, implementation and reporting would be strengthened. The capacity will also be built up of the Project Implementing Agency(PIA) i.e block and district level for the efficient and effective functioning of the project. At the initial level the capacity will be build at Gram panchayat level, which includes Gram Panchayat elected officials, community, representatives of SHG, beneficiaries and watershed staff through trainings, exposure visits and awareness camps. Training of the all stakeholders in applying the new technologies in various
components including water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, fisheries, animal
husbandry and micro enterprises.
The exposure visits to different institution and field areas within and outside state.
17.1 Training Module for different stake holders
1. Farmers
2. Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRI)
3. Village Level Institutions(VLI)
4. Project Implementing Agency(PIA)
5. Watershed Development Team(WDT)
6. Community organization etc.
16.2 Modules
16.2(I) Awareness Camps
Panchayat level
Training
Block Level
DRDA level
Institutional level
Exposure Visits
University/Institutions/Field
Special Trainings(Professional Institutions)
Nursery Development
Dairy Development
Vegetable Cultivation
Water harvesting
Marketing
Miscellaneous (Trainings/visits) topic not covered above
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-376]
Capacity Building Schedule for IWMP – IV Theog Sr.No
Topic Level Target group Duration No. of Person
No. of Trainings
Budget (Rs)
1 General concept of watershed management
Awareness generation at village GP/ Level
All community One day All stake holder
26 390000
2 Role and responsibility of GP WDT etc maintenance of accounts
At block level Pradhan, Secretary and members SHG, and watershed
2 days 30 22 440000
3 Seminar workshop
District level Officials and public representative of the watershed area
1 day 30 17 850000
4 General training on watershed management
Institutional Training
Members of PRI, WDT, SHG,UG etc.
5 day 30-35 4 420000
5 Nursery raising techniques orchard management
Training on orchard management at UHF. Nauni
Farmers 3 day 35 2 210000
6 Dairy development
IGA. Panchayat Activities
Farmers 3 day 35 2 210000
7 Vermicompost IGA. Panchayat Activities
Farmers 3 day 35 1 120000
8 Cereals crops pulses
Exposure Panchayat visits
Farmers 5 day 35 10-15 725000
9 Expert visit/services and Misc.
Experts Farmers - 415000
Total 37,80,000
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI)
occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or
wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-377]
Chapter – XVIII
18.0 CONSOLIDATION & SUSTAINABILITY OF THE PROJECT
The project is formulated by keeping in mind its sustainability. The resources augmented
and economic plans developed in the phase II are the foundation of future sustainable
livelihood. The major objective under this phase will be as follows.
a) Consolidation and completion of the works. b) Capacity building of the community based organisation to carry out the project activities for the post project period. c) Sustainable management of the assets created under the project by the local committees. d) Management of the natural resources. e) Large scale implementation of the successful experiences regarding farm production.
Sustainability Maintenance of infrastructure by the committee.
Regular use of the infrastructure.
User charges of infrastructure
Documentation of success stories
Promotion of agro – processing marketing arrangements of produce and off farm and informal sector enterprises.
Farmers will be encouraged to develop low cost production technologies and linked with market price
Periodical evolution of the project.
Mechanism for project withdrawal
User group will be empowered to take decision regarding the further implementation of the project after its completion. The assets created under the project will be handed over to the user group. They will look all the activities. The training will be imparted to the user groups self group etc from time to time. The watershed committee can use the watershed development fundus for repair and maintenance of structures created under phase –II.
The village level federation will be formed in order to support marketing of farm and non-farm produce. They will be linked with the different agencies to sell the produce of local communities.
The financial agencies will also be involved to provide financial assistance to the villagers.
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-378]
Action Plan for IWMP-IV Theog
Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Mundu, Kuthar, Basadhar, Sainj, Kamaha, Balghar and Tikkar Total Area in Hectare : 5040 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.7,56,00,000 Total Village : 41 Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost 7560000 - 1512000 - 1512000 - 1512000 - 1512000 - 1512000
2 Monitoring 756000 - - - 252000 - 252000 - 252000 - -
3 Evaluation 756000 - - - - - 252000 - 252000 - 252000
Total 90,72,000 - 1512000 - 17,64,000 - 20,16,000 - 20,16,000 - 17,64,000
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 26 390000 - 390000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 22 440000 - 440000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 17 850000 - 850000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training 9-10 960000 - - - 960000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 10-15 725000 - - - 725000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
415000 - - - -
- 415000 - - - -
Total 37,80,000 - 16,80,000 - 16,85,000 - 4,15,000 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
756000 - 756000 - - - - - - - -
Total 756000 - 756000 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
3780000 - - - - - - - - 3780000
Total-D 37,80,000 - - - - - - - - 37,80,000
E) Entry point activities
a Tank with pipe line 2 342200 28 320800 - 21400* - - - - - -
b Tank 1 100000 9 100000 - - - - - - - -
c Vegetable collection center
11 1852600 164 1849200 - 3400* - - - - - -
d Kuhal 2 454000 40 454000 - - - - - - - -
e Lft irrigation 1 300000 27 300000 - - - - - - - -
Total 30,48,800 268 30,24,000 - 24,800* - - - - - -
Convergence amount for tank and vegetable collection center*
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-379]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 134 5186100 426 4789516 - 396584 - - - -
b Roof water 167 9576000 795 8949000 - 627000 - - - -
c Tank 204 17384000 1399 15744000 - 1640000 - - - -
d Dam 9 2970000 148 1665000 - 1305000 - - - -
e Kuhal 4 330000 26 300000 - 30000 - - - -
Total 518 3,54,46,100 2794 3,14,47,516 - 39,98,584 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 62364 3 31182 - - 3 31182 - -
b Vermicompost 117 819000 37 420000 - - 35 399000 - -
Total 8,81,364 40 4,51,182 - - 38 4,30,182 - -
3 Horticulture
a m) Apple 58040 Plants 1451000 66 725500 - - 66 725500 - -
b n) Pear 49680 Plants 596160 50 298080 - - 50 298080 - -
c Vegetable seed 1244442 55 622221 - - 55 622221 - -
d Vegetable collection center 19 4940000 254 2860000 - - 185 2080000 - -
e Poly house & MIS 28 3500000 166 1875036 - 124964 125 1404090 - 95910
Total 1,17,31,602 591 63,80,837 - 1,24,964 481 51,29,891 - 95,910
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 53460 990000 - - - - 49.5 990000 - -
b Grasses 1958 234960 - - - - 55.5 234960 - -
Total 55418 12,24,960 - - - - 105 12,24,960 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 266 957600 85 953782 - 3818 - - - -
b Crate Wall 128 704000 54 604940 - 99060 - - - -
c Contour Trenching 20 1760 - 1760 - - - - - -
Total 414 16,63,360 139 15,60,482 - 1,02,878 - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 53 570000 9 570000 - - - - - -
b Tank 34 1938000 172 1938000 - - - - - -
c Well 1 30000 3 30000 - - - - - -
Total 88 25,38,000 184 25,38,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 48 480000 - 450000 - - - 30000 - -
b Masonry 17 170000 - 70000 - - - 100000 - -
c Weaver 3 30000 - 30000 - - - - - -
d Basket Making 6 60000 - 20000 - - - 40000 - -
e Cutting & Tailoring 19 82000 - 82000 - - - 0 - -
f Black smith 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
g Cobbler 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
Total 95 8,42,000 - 6,52,000 - - - 1,90,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermicompost 99 693000 22 252000 - - 39 441000 - -
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-380]
b Dairy 20 400000 - 340000 - - - 60000 - -
c Goatry 17 85000 - 40000 - - - 45000 - -
d Gharat 1 10000 - 10000 - - - - - -
e Horti. Nursery 10 1500000 117 1304950 - 195050 - - - -
f Seed village concept 20 2500000 33 375000 - - 189 2125000 - -
g Fish culture 3 30000 - - - - 30000 - -
h Mule rearing 5 100000 - - - - - 100000 - -
i Poultry 3 60000 - - - - - 60000 - -
Total 178 53,78,000 172 23,21,950 1,95,050 228 28,61,000 - -
IWMP-IV Theog, Shimla [page-381]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 4490-6586 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat IWMP-IV comprises the total area of 5040 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 456.00 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 8131 out of which 1071 families are of general and are 585 of scheduled caste. In total 518 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 27372 m3 with total cost of Rs 3,54,46,100 which will irrigate 274 hac area of the IWMP-IV
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 906 bigha. In total 4185 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 62364 and 117 vermicompost units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 8,19,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 5804 Plants of apple and 49680 plants of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 20,47,160. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 12,44,442 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 28 pollyhouse and 20 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 35,00,000 and 25,00,000 has been earmarked for the purpose.
Total number of animals in the panchayat is 12503 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 53460 plants of fodder and 1958 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 9,90,000. and Rs 2,34,960 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 88 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 1070050 lt with cost estimate of Rs 25,38,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 55 lt to 132 lt after project.
Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 16,63,360 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, Goatry, Poultry, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 30,27,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. One polyhouse unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of 1,25,000
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.30,48,800), water harvesting
structures (Rs.3,54,46,100), agriculture development (Rs.8,81,364), horticulture development
(Rs.1,17,31,602), animal husbandry (Rs.12,24,960), drinking water (Rs 25,38,000), soil
conservation (Rs 16,63,60), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 30,27,000) and capacity
building (Rs 37,80,000)