Dairy Products 02/04/2020 - Cornell University...Dairy Products ISSN: 1949-0399 Released February 4, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics

Dairy Products

ISSN: 1949-0399

Released February 4, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department

of Agriculture (USDA).

December 2019 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.11 billion pounds, 0.2 percent above December 2018 and

1.3 percent above November 2019.

Italian type cheese production totaled 471 million pounds, 1.7 percent below December 2018 and 0.7 percent below

November 2019.

American type cheese production totaled 457 million pounds, 1.9 percent above December 2018 and 5.0 percent above

November 2019.

Butter production was 177 million pounds, 4.0 percent above December 2018 and 13.9 percent above November 2019.

Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with December 2018)

Nonfat dry milk, human - 164 million pounds, up 15.3 percent.

Skim milk powder - 52.8 million pounds, up 4.8 percent.

Whey products (comparisons in percentage with December 2018)

Dry whey, total - 79.8 million pounds, up 7.1 percent.

Lactose, human and animal - 93.7 million pounds, down 15.1 percent.

Whey protein concentrate, total - 42.8 million pounds, down 2.2 percent.

Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with December 2018)

Ice cream, regular (hard) - 49.9 million gallons, up 13.8 percent.

Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 25.2 million gallons, down 10.5 percent.

Sherbet (hard) - 1.84 million gallons, down 12.2 percent.

Frozen yogurt (total) - 3.11 million gallons, down 0.7 percent.

2 Dairy Products (February 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents

Dairy Products Production by Product – United States: December 2018 and 2019 ............................................................... 3

Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices – United States: December 2018 and 2019 ................. 4

Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments – United States:

December 2018 and 2019 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 .............................................................. 6

Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ...................... 13

American Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 14

Cheddar Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ............................................................ 14

Total Italian Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ...................................................... 15

Mozzarella Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ........................................................ 15

Butter Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019............................................................................. 16

Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ............................................ 16

Dry Whey (Human) Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ...................................................... 17

Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ............................................ 17

Dairy Products Regions ......................................................................................................................................................... 18

Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 19

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 20

Dairy Products (February 2020) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product – United States: December 2018 and 2019

Product December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

Butter ...................................................................... Cheese American types 1 ................................................. Cheddar .......................................................... Other American types ..................................... Blue and Gorgonzola .......................................... Brick and Muenster ............................................. Cream and Neufchatel ........................................ Feta .................................................................... Gouda ................................................................. Hispanic .............................................................. Italian types ........................................................ Mozzarella ...................................................... Parmesan ....................................................... Provolone ....................................................... Ricotta ............................................................ Romano .......................................................... Other Italian types ........................................... Swiss .................................................................. All other types ..................................................... Total cheese 2 ..................................................... Cottage cheese, curd 3 ........................................... Cottage cheese, cream 4 ........................................ Cottage cheese, lowfat 5 ......................................... Sour cream ............................................................. Yogurt, plain and flavored .......................................

170,388

448,340 326,117 122,223

8,743 14,691 77,562 8,473 3,989

29,973 479,005 377,006 37,526 30,404 22,153 5,523 6,393

27,907 13,728

1,112,411

29,519 26,146 24,621

126,443 343,698

155,525

434,896 311,104 123,792

7,602 15,675 86,199 10,156 4,096

28,048 474,076 376,481 31,017 30,572 23,863 5,545 6,598

26,023 13,829

1,100,600

28,631 26,747 24,002

130,096 320,475

177,194

456,660 331,551 125,109

6,759 15,091 82,999 11,603 4,069

25,369 470,744 370,859 34,216 30,706 22,837 5,061 7,065

27,492 13,670

1,114,456

28,381 27,557 23,241

129,444 328,947

4.0

1.9 1.7 2.4

-22.7 2.7 7.0

36.9 2.0

-15.4 -1.7 -1.6 -8.8 1.0 3.1

-8.4 10.5 -1.5 -0.4

0.2

-3.9 5.4

-5.6

2.4 -4.3

13.9

5.0 6.6 1.1

-11.1 -3.7 -3.7 14.2 -0.7 -9.6 -0.7 -1.5 10.3 0.4

-4.3 -8.7 7.1 5.6

-1.1

1.3

-0.9 3.0

-3.2

-0.5 2.6

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (percent)

Frozen products Ice cream, regular, hard ...................................... Ice cream, lowfat, hard ........................................ Ice cream, lowfat, soft ......................................... Ice cream, lowfat, total 6 ...................................... Ice cream, nonfat, hard ....................................... Sherbet, hard ...................................................... Frozen yogurt, total ............................................. Regular and lowfat, hard ................................. Nonfat, hard .................................................... Other frozen dairy products ................................. Water and juice ices ........................................... Mix for frozen products Ice cream, regular, mix ....................................... Ice cream, lowfat, mix 7 ....................................... Ice cream, nonfat, mix ......................................... Sherbet mix ........................................................ Yogurt mix ..........................................................

43,855 13,802 14,350 28,152

238 2,100 3,133 1,269

240 1,014 3,029

26,694 15,294

285 1,445 2,023

49,361 13,947 11,232 25,179

410 2,164 3,170 1,017

323 540

3,795

29,074 14,066

300 1,496 1,784

49,920 13,841 11,368 25,209

454 1,844 3,112 1,146

342 1,127 3,343

31,128 14,092

288 1,217 1,856

13.8 0.3

-20.8 -10.5 90.8

-12.2 -0.7 -9.7 42.5 11.1 10.4

16.6 -7.9 1.1

-15.8 -8.3

1.1

-0.8 1.2 0.1

10.7 -14.8 -1.8 12.7 5.9

108.7 -11.9

7.1 0.2

-4.0 -18.6

4.0

1 Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 2 Excludes Cottage Cheese. 3 Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 4 Fat content 4 percent or more. 5 Fat content less than 4 percent. 6 Includes freezer-made milkshake. 7 Includes milkshake mix.


Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices – United States: December 2018 and 2019

Product December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


Condensed whey, solids content 1 Sweet-type, human ............................................. Dry whey products Dry whey, human ................................................ Dry whey, animal ................................................ Dry whey, total .................................................... Reduced lactose and minerals Human ................................................................ Animal ................................................................. Whey protein concentrate Human 2 .............................................................. Animal 2 .............................................................. Total 2 ................................................................. 25.0-49.9 percent 3 .......................................... 50.0-89.9 percent 3 .......................................... Whey protein isolates 4 ............................................ Lactose, human and animal ....................................

10,423

73,196 1,309

74,505

1,720 2,616

43,064 658

43,722 18,345 25,377

11,007

110,406

7,966

73,921 1,190

75,111

1,364 2,925

39,653 833

40,486 14,212 26,274

8,986

88,656

7,371

78,695 1,125

79,820

1,701 2,698

42,232 520

42,752 16,021 26,731

9,099

93,740

-29.3

7.5 -14.1

7.1

-1.1 3.1

-1.9 -21.0 -2.2

-12.7 5.3

-17.3

-15.1

-7.5

6.5 -5.5 6.3

24.7 -7.8

6.5 -37.6

5.6 12.7 1.7

1.3

5.7

Manufacturers' stocks end of month 5 Dry whey products Dry whey, human ................................................ Dry whey, animal ................................................ Dry whey, total .................................................... Reduced Lactose and minerals Human and animal 6 .............................................. Whey protein concentrate Human 2 .............................................................. Animal 2 .............................................................. Total 2 ................................................................. 25.0-49.9 percent 3 .......................................... 50.0-89.9 percent 3 .......................................... Whey protein isolates 4 ............................................ Lactose, human and animal ....................................

70,010 926

70,936

4,191

64,000 1,080

65,080 25,149 39,931

23,947

105,638

77,958 1,063

79,021

5,138

67,148 815

67,963 24,528 43,435

17,543

116,656

71,487 859

72,346

5,073

67,023 612

67,635 26,536 41,099

16,722

111,518

2.1 -7.2 2.0

21.0

4.7 -43.3

3.9 5.5 2.9

-30.2

5.6

-8.3 -19.2 -8.4

-1.3

-0.2 -24.9 -0.5 8.2

-5.4

-4.7

-4.4

(cents per pound) (cents per pound) (cents per pound) (cents change) (cents change)

Manufacturers' selling price 7 Dry whey, animal ....................................................

34.7

12.3

19.9

-14.9

7.6

1 Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey products. Does not include sweet-type, animal whey.

2 Whey protein concentrate, 25.0 to 89.9 percent. 3 Whey protein concentrate, human and animal. 4 Whey protein isolate, 90.0 percent or greater. 5 Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 6 Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 7 Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms.


Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments – United States: December 2018 and 2019

Product December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


Production Bulk condensed milk Skim, unsweetened ............................................ Dry milk products Dry buttermilk, total ............................................. Dry skim milk, animal .......................................... Dry whole milk .................................................... Milk protein concentrate, total 1 ........................... Nonfat dry milk, human ....................................... Skim milk powder, total 2 ..................................... Manufacturers' stocks end-of-month 3 Dry milk products Dry buttermilk, total ............................................. Dry skim milk, animal .......................................... Dry whole milk .................................................... Nonfat dry milk, human ....................................... Manufacturers' shipments 4 Dry milk products Nonfat dry milk, human .......................................

89,800

9,027 1,351 7,773

10,283 142,522 50,316

17,648 16,155 15,573

276,527

170,379

91,162

8,881 894

9,856 10,050

141,703 43,733

14,953 15,597 15,917

222,669

140,180

96,887

11,844 770

8,920 14,560

164,257 52,753

17,357 12,661 12,113

248,432

124,726

7.9

31.2 -43.0 14.8 41.6 15.3 4.8

-1.6 -21.6 -22.2 -10.2

-26.8

6.3

33.4 -13.9 -9.5 44.9 15.9 20.6

16.1 -18.8 -23.9 11.6

-11.0

1 Dry milk protein concentrate, 40-89.9 percent. 2 Includes protein standardized and blends. 3 Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4 For dry products, shipments of bulk goods.


Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Total cheese 1 January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Total American cheese types 2 January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Cheddar cheese January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December .......................................................

1,098,670

992,824 1,108,022 1,078,148 1,085,249 1,065,989 1,087,097 1,086,966 1,059,076 1,154,170 1,095,965 1,112,411

448,124 406,189 443,185 444,287 442,968 429,076 440,937 435,388 424,032 457,122 434,185 448,340

331,985 301,256 320,257 319,153 318,665 312,869 325,217 311,974 297,632 323,213 314,170 326,117

1,098,353

991,346 1,120,525 1,086,416 1,109,044 1,067,383 1,092,686 1,121,987 1,080,648 1,137,641 1,100,600 1,114,456

439,283 391,027 440,262 431,588 443,943 426,627 437,343 459,204 414,502 445,950 434,896 456,660

323,210 280,816 312,494 307,591 321,660 307,127 307,940 325,145 283,246 310,108 311,104 331,551

-

-0.1 1.1 0.8 2.2 0.1 0.5 3.2 2.0

-1.4 0.4 0.2

-2.0 -3.7 -0.7 -2.9 0.2

-0.6 -0.8 5.5

-2.2 -2.4 0.2 1.9

-2.6 -6.8 -2.4 -3.6 0.9

-1.8 -5.3 4.2

-4.8 -4.1 -1.0 1.7

1,098,670 2,091,494 3,199,516 4,277,664 5,362,913 6,428,902 7,515,999 8,602,965 9,662,041

10,816,211 11,912,176 13,024,587

448,124 854,313

1,297,498 1,741,785 2,184,753 2,613,829 3,054,766 3,490,154 3,914,186 4,371,308 4,805,493 5,253,833

331,985 633,241 953,498

1,272,651 1,591,316 1,904,185 2,229,402 2,541,376 2,839,008 3,162,221 3,476,391 3,802,508

1,098,353 2,089,699 3,210,224 4,296,640 5,405,684 6,473,067 7,565,753 8,687,740 9,768,388

10,906,029 12,006,629 13,121,085

439,283 830,310

1,270,572 1,702,160 2,146,103 2,572,730 3,010,073 3,469,277 3,883,779 4,329,729 4,764,625 5,221,285

323,210 604,026 916,520

1,224,111 1,545,771 1,852,898 2,160,838 2,485,983 2,769,229 3,079,337 3,390,441 3,721,992

-

-0.1 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.7

-2.0 -2.8 -2.1 -2.3 -1.8 -1.6 -1.5 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6

-2.6 -4.6 -3.9 -3.8 -2.9 -2.7 -3.1 -2.2 -2.5 -2.6 -2.5 -2.1

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued)

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018


Total Italian cheese types January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Mozzarella January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Other Italian cheese types January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

473,913 428,100 483,095 460,768 460,817 450,929 462,769 453,431 450,964 483,852 469,207 479,005

365,563 328,591 372,712 358,320 359,072 355,249 367,437 357,346 358,579 381,217 370,269 377,006

5,549 5,689 6,417 5,909 6,671 6,828 6,084 6,181 6,728 6,257 6,987 6,393

480,134 441,082 494,933 476,853 475,351 462,859 465,587 467,324 470,703 485,386 474,076 470,744

379,627 347,234 392,018 373,667 375,667 371,007 369,779 371,629 376,283 385,784 376,481 370,859

6,750 6,076 7,328 6,567 6,330 5,981 6,749 7,244 6,805 5,559 6,598 7,065

1.3 3.0 2.5 3.5 3.2 2.6 0.6 3.1 4.4 0.3 1.0

-1.7

3.8 5.7 5.2 4.3 4.6 4.4 0.6 4.0 4.9 1.2 1.7

-1.6

21.6 6.8

14.2 11.1 -5.1

-12.4 10.9 17.2 1.1

-11.2 -5.6 10.5

473,913 902,013

1,385,108 1,845,876 2,306,693 2,757,622 3,220,391 3,673,822 4,124,786 4,608,638 5,077,845 5,556,850

365,563 694,154

1,066,866 1,425,186 1,784,258 2,139,507 2,506,944 2,864,290 3,222,869 3,604,086 3,974,355 4,351,361

5,549 11,238 17,655 23,564 30,235 37,063 43,147 49,328 56,056 62,313 69,300 75,693

480,134 921,216

1,416,149 1,893,002 2,368,353 2,831,212 3,296,799 3,764,123 4,234,826 4,720,212 5,194,288 5,665,032

379,627 726,861

1,118,879 1,492,546 1,868,213 2,239,220 2,608,999 2,980,628 3,356,911 3,742,695 4,119,176 4,490,035

6,750 12,826 20,154 26,721 33,051 39,032 45,781 53,025 59,830 65,389 71,987 79,052

1.3 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.3 1.9

3.8 4.7 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.1 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.2

21.6 14.1 14.2 13.4 9.3 5.3 6.1 7.5 6.7 4.9 3.9 4.4




Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018


Butter January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Nonfat dry milk, human January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Skim milk powder, total 3 January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

182,143 167,669 181,847 175,216 170,122 142,122 134,564 133,571 135,041 148,896 149,428 170,388

159,272 157,105 177,980 169,428 165,670 152,244 150,193 129,077 114,030 121,595 134,424 142,522

44,033 38,034 42,066 49,457 50,374 59,439 47,498 47,558 46,694 48,580 42,455 50,316

189,642 164,525 173,558 164,674 160,945 144,801 142,541 137,322 137,886 156,946 155,525 177,194

172,690 153,806 163,944 165,049 170,687 155,862 168,198 133,720 120,297 135,233 141,703 164,257

39,784 35,630 46,677 45,014 25,169 44,384 36,725 51,350 52,806 44,459 43,733 52,753

4.1

-1.9 -4.6 -6.0 -5.4 1.9 5.9 2.8 2.1 5.4 4.1 4.0

8.4 -2.1 -7.9 -2.6 3.0 2.4

12.0 3.6 5.5

11.2 5.4

15.3

-9.6 -6.3 11.0 -9.0

-50.0 -25.3 -22.7

8.0 13.1 -8.5 3.0 4.8

182,143 349,812 531,659 706,875 876,997

1,019,119 1,153,683 1,287,254 1,422,295 1,571,191 1,720,619 1,891,007

159,272 316,377 494,357 663,785 829,455 981,699

1,131,892 1,260,969 1,374,999 1,496,594 1,631,018 1,773,540

44,033 82,067

124,133 173,590 223,964 283,403 330,901 378,459 425,153 473,733 516,188 566,504

189,642 354,167 527,725 692,399 853,344 998,145

1,140,686 1,278,008 1,415,894 1,572,840 1,728,365 1,905,559

172,690 326,496 490,440 655,489 826,176 982,038

1,150,236 1,283,956 1,404,253 1,539,486 1,681,189 1,845,446

39,784 75,414

122,091 167,105 192,274 236,658 273,383 324,733 377,539 421,998 465,731 518,484

4.1 1.2

-0.7 -2.0 -2.7 -2.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.5 0.1 0.5 0.8

8.4 3.2

-0.8 -1.2 -0.4

- 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.9 3.1 4.1

-9.6 -8.1 -1.6 -3.7

-14.1 -16.5 -17.4 -14.2 -11.2 -10.9 -9.8 -8.5




Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018


Dry whey, total 4 January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ............................................................... Lactose, human and animal January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ............................................................... Whey protein concentrate, total January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ...............................................................

90,569 89,431 91,368 85,731 85,904 86,603 90,171 78,814 69,951 84,003 72,306 74,505

94,822 86,232

100,861 93,472 96,204 95,874 98,603 97,273 91,391 90,025

103,137 110,406

44,257 41,182 50,463 41,887 42,424 41,001 40,877 42,856 41,991 42,392 40,919 43,722

81,202 74,948 76,372 74,997 79,483 82,976 82,905 84,909 90,626 90,842 75,111 79,820

111,586 98,080

114,527 108,038 109,247 106,630 106,918 95,457 95,525 96,939 88,656 93,740

43,170 39,295 42,769 40,729 41,126 39,191 39,624 39,789 39,865 40,546 40,486 42,752

-10.3 -16.2 -16.4 -12.5 -7.5 -4.2 -8.1 7.7

29.6 8.1 3.9 7.1

17.7 13.7 13.5 15.6 13.6 11.2 8.4

-1.9 4.5 7.7

-14.0 -15.1

-2.5 -4.6

-15.2 -2.8 -3.1 -4.4 -3.1 -7.2 -5.1 -4.4 -1.1 -2.2

90,569

180,000 271,368 357,099 443,003 529,606 619,777 698,591 768,542 852,545 924,851 999,356

94,822 181,054 281,915 375,387 471,591 567,465 666,068 763,341 854,732 944,757

1,047,894 1,158,300

44,257 85,439

135,902 177,789 220,213 261,214 302,091 344,947 386,938 429,330 470,249 513,971

81,202

156,150 232,522 307,519 387,002 469,978 552,883 637,792 728,418 819,260 894,371 974,191

111,586 209,666 324,193 432,231 541,478 648,108 755,026 850,483 946,008

1,042,947 1,131,603 1,225,343

43,170 82,465

125,234 165,963 207,089 246,280 285,904 325,693 365,558 406,104 446,590 489,342

-10.3 -13.3 -14.3 -13.9 -12.6 -11.3 -10.8 -8.7 -5.2 -3.9 -3.3 -2.5

17.7 15.8 15.0 15.1 14.8 14.2 13.4 11.4 10.7 10.4 8.0 5.8

-2.5 -3.5 -7.8 -6.7 -6.0 -5.7 -5.4 -5.6 -5.5 -5.4 -5.0 -4.8




Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018


Cottage cheese, cream January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Cottage cheese, lowfat January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Sour cream January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

27,933 27,261 32,655 29,410 32,320 31,006 30,114 31,920 27,141 29,828 27,051 26,146

29,299 27,577 31,340 29,982 31,476 28,321 29,296 29,342 26,943 28,706 25,181 24,621

120,265 98,965

116,365 111,335 119,221 114,106 109,820 119,327 107,914 128,883 130,767 126,443

28,322 26,094 30,228 31,141 29,580 28,754 32,594 27,859 27,360 31,962 26,747 27,557

28,134 25,374 28,122 29,221 27,653 25,769 29,827 26,402 27,505 27,890 24,002 23,241

120,975 100,923 108,829 117,612 121,142 111,628 118,337 115,858 113,199 133,084 130,096 129,444

1.4

-4.3 -7.4 5.9

-8.5 -7.3 8.2

-12.7 0.8 7.2

-1.1 5.4

-4.0 -8.0

-10.3 -2.5

-12.1 -9.0 1.8

-10.0 2.1

-2.8 -4.7 -5.6

0.6 2.0

-6.5 5.6 1.6

-2.2 7.8

-2.9 4.9 3.3

-0.5 2.4

27,933 55,194 87,849

117,259 149,579 180,585 210,699 242,619 269,760 299,588 326,639 352,785

29,299 56,876 88,216

118,198 149,674 177,995 207,291 236,633 263,576 292,282 317,463 342,084

120,265 219,230 335,595 446,930 566,151 680,257 790,077 909,404

1,017,318 1,146,201 1,276,968 1,403,411

28,322 54,416 84,644

115,785 145,365 174,119 206,713 234,572 261,932 293,894 320,641 348,198

28,134 53,508 81,630

110,851 138,504 164,273 194,100 220,502 248,007 275,897 299,899 323,140

120,975 221,898 330,727 448,339 569,481 681,109 799,446 915,304

1,028,503 1,161,587 1,291,683 1,421,127

1.4

-1.4 -3.6 -1.3 -2.8 -3.6 -1.9 -3.3 -2.9 -1.9 -1.8 -1.3

-4.0 -5.9 -7.5 -6.2 -7.5 -7.7 -6.4 -6.8 -5.9 -5.6 -5.5 -5.5

0.6 1.2

-1.5 0.3 0.6 0.1 1.2 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3




Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent)

Ice cream, regular hard January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Ice cream, lowfat total January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Sherbet, hard January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

53,684 55,447 63,553 62,821 64,551 70,263 68,966 70,111 56,601 60,610 48,070 43,855

32,568 34,823 41,108 40,800 42,471 45,471 42,333 41,742 34,907 36,607 30,121 28,152

2,858 3,112 3,368 3,578 3,513 3,563 3,151 3,255 3,084 2,978 2,341 2,100

53,551 52,120 65,449 64,091 64,194 66,462 65,958 61,956 59,247 58,963 49,361 49,920

31,559 32,235 41,611 44,487 48,594 45,579 43,393 37,929 32,503 31,828 25,179 25,209

2,551 2,653 3,502 3,236 3,294 3,346 2,974 2,563 2,702 2,450 2,164 1,844

-0.2 -6.0 3.0 2.0

-0.6 -5.4 -4.4

-11.6 4.7

-2.7 2.7

13.8

-3.1 -7.4 1.2 9.0

14.4 0.2 2.5

-9.1 -6.9

-13.1 -16.4 -10.5

-10.7 -14.7

4.0 -9.6 -6.2 -6.1 -5.6

-21.3 -12.4 -17.7 -7.6

-12.2

53,684

109,131 172,684 235,505 300,056 370,319 439,285 509,396 565,997 626,607 674,677 718,532

32,568 67,391

108,499 149,299 191,770 237,241 279,574 321,316 356,223 392,830 422,951 451,103

2,858 5,970 9,338

12,916 16,429 19,992 23,143 26,398 29,482 32,460 34,801 36,901

53,551

105,671 171,120 235,211 299,405 365,867 431,825 493,781 553,028 611,991 661,352 711,272

31,559 63,794

105,405 149,892 198,486 244,065 287,458 325,387 357,890 389,718 414,897 440,106

2,551 5,204 8,706

11,942 15,236 18,582 21,556 24,119 26,821 29,271 31,435 33,279

-0.2 -3.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.2 -1.2 -1.7 -3.1 -2.3 -2.3 -2.0 -1.0

-3.1 -5.3 -2.9 0.4 3.5 2.9 2.8 1.3 0.5

-0.8 -1.9 -2.4

-10.7 -12.8 -6.8 -7.5 -7.3 -7.1 -6.9 -8.6 -9.0 -9.8 -9.7 -9.8




Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018


Yogurt, plain and flavored January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

372,015 376,710 389,848 358,160 373,431 373,079 360,886 396,296 369,989 363,128 310,848 343,698

360,050 365,389 390,607 371,640 347,538 360,060 348,256 357,283 357,865 352,291 320,475 328,947

-3.2 -3.0 0.2 3.8

-6.9 -3.5 -3.5 -9.8 -3.3 -3.0 3.1

-4.3

372,015 748,725

1,138,573 1,496,733 1,870,164 2,243,243 2,604,129 3,000,425 3,370,414 3,733,542 4,044,390 4,388,088

360,050 725,439

1,116,046 1,487,686 1,835,224 2,195,284 2,543,540 2,900,823 3,258,688 3,610,979 3,931,454 4,260,401

-3.2 -3.1 -2.0 -0.6 -1.9 -2.1 -2.3 -3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -2.8 -2.9

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent)

Frozen yogurt, total January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

4,054 4,094 5,495 5,212 4,880 5,089 4,258 4,005 3,622 3,124 3,261 3,133

5,145 4,500 4,750 4,896 4,673 2,936 4,078 4,011 3,817 2,955 3,170 3,112

26.9 9.9

-13.6 -6.1 -4.2

-42.3 -4.2 0.1 5.4

-5.4 -2.8 -0.7

4,054 8,148

13,643 18,855 23,735 28,824 33,082 37,087 40,709 43,833 47,094 50,227

5,145 9,645

14,395 19,291 23,964 26,900 30,978 34,989 38,806 41,761 44,931 48,043

26.9 18.4 5.5 2.3 1.0

-6.7 -6.4 -5.7 -4.7 -4.7 -4.6 -4.3

- Represents zero. 1 Excludes Cottage Cheese. 2 Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 3 Includes protein standardized and blends. 4 Excludes all modified dry whey products.


Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. Ohio ..................................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota ....................... Vermont ............................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

221,276 85,176 7,305

26,039 65,561 5,264

80,165 64,454 18,127 18,645 36,808 25,809 13,504

279,799

164,479

1,112,411

131,286 501,818 479,307

217,793 77,105 6,085

28,667 58,321 5,280

80,442 69,673 19,015 16,977 35,278 32,801 12,387

284,171

156,605

1,100,600

133,779 506,493 460,328

202,839 88,686 7,051

28,735 62,884 5,547

82,564 68,044 20,506 18,354 39,904 33,747 12,513

280,248

162,834

1,114,456

137,068 514,487 462,901

-8.3 4.1

-3.5 10.4 -4.1 5.4 3.0 5.6

13.1 -1.6 8.4

30.8 -7.3 0.2

-1.0

0.2

4.4 2.5

-3.4

-6.9 15.0 15.9 0.2 7.8 5.1 2.6

-2.3 7.8 8.1

13.1 2.9 1.0

-1.4

4.0

1.3

2.5 1.6 0.6

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.


American Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. Idaho .................................... Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ New York ............................. Oregon ................................. Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

54,714 50,303 16,358 54,027 11,815 18,548 85,575

157,000

448,340

28,719

222,662 196,959

49,042 48,602 17,993 51,738 12,068 16,885 83,343

155,225

434,896

28,577

218,933 187,386

50,039 53,302 18,127 54,606 11,541 18,262 86,900

163,883

456,660

28,131

231,098 197,431

-8.5 6.0

10.8 1.1

-2.3 -1.5 1.5

4.4

1.9

-2.0 3.8 0.2

2.0 9.7 0.7 5.5

-4.4 8.2 4.3

5.6

5.0

-1.6 5.6 5.4


Cheddar Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. Idaho .................................... Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ Oregon ................................. Vermont ............................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

32,658 36,820 9,454

51,255 15,385 8,699

60,290

111,556

326,117

27,335 161,287 137,495

24,347 34,765 9,031

50,104 14,492 8,654

58,364

111,347

311,104

26,876 154,822 129,406

24,343 41,701 9,661

52,891 15,641 8,872

61,000

117,442

331,551

27,033 164,056 140,462

-25.5 13.3 2.2 3.2 1.7 2.0 1.2

5.3

1.7

-1.1 1.7 2.2

- 20.0 7.0 5.6 7.9 2.5 4.5

5.5

6.6

0.6 6.0 8.5

- Represents zero. 1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.


Total Italian Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. Idaho ................................... Minnesota ............................ New York ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

142,505 29,162 11,009 30,411 23,125

140,619

102,174

479,005

61,060 185,621 232,324

148,096 23,719 6,279

31,323 20,961

139,719

103,979

474,076

59,641 186,697 227,738

133,640 30,982 8,034

29,046 22,441

138,273

108,328

470,744

59,047 188,455 223,242

-6.2 6.2

-27.0 -4.5 -3.0 -1.7

6.0

-1.7

-3.3 1.5

-3.9

-9.8 30.6 28.0 -7.3 7.1

-1.0

4.2

-0.7

-1.0 0.9

-2.0


Mozzarella Cheese Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. Idaho ................................... New York ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

131,296 28,161 16,594 20,024 90,475

90,456

377,006

39,915

118,165 218,926

137,692 23,094 15,911 17,703 90,054

92,027

376,481

38,087

123,142 215,252

122,914 30,327 14,563 18,712 88,800

95,543

370,859

36,776

123,560 210,523

-6.4 7.7

-12.2 -6.6 -1.9

5.6

-1.6

-7.9 4.6

-3.8

-10.7 31.3 -8.5 5.7

-1.4

3.8

-1.5

-3.4 0.3

-2.2



Butter Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. New York ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

47,504 2,414 6,639

113,831

170,388

16,700 74,627 79,061

48,649 1,970 7,980

96,926

155,525

14,342 64,328 76,855

55,483 2,413 8,914

110,384

177,194

19,450 69,463 88,281

16.8 -

34.3

-3.0

4.0

16.5 -6.9 11.7

14.0 22.5 11.7

13.9

13.9

35.6 8.0

14.9

- Represents zero. 1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.

Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


California ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

46,824 12,009

83,689

142,522

27,766 32,323 82,433

44,918 14,632

82,153

141,703

27,268 30,983 83,452

55,734 18,042

90,481

164,257

34,548 29,074

100,635

19.0 50.2

8.1

15.3

24.4

-10.1 22.1

24.1 23.3

10.1

15.9

26.7 -6.2 20.6



Dry Whey (Human) Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019


New York ............................. Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

11,640 23,819

37,737

73,196

21,350 33,232 18,614

11,179 22,443

40,299

73,921

20,794 35,357 17,770

10,854 26,638

41,203

78,695

21,206 40,207 17,282

-6.8 11.8

9.2

7.5

-0.7 21.0 -7.2

-2.9 18.7

2.2

6.5

2.0

13.7 -2.7


Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production – States and United States: December 2018 and 2019

State December

2018 November

2019 December

2019

Change from

December 2018

November 2019

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (percent)

California ...................................... Connecticut .................................. Missouri ........................................ New York ...................................... Ohio .............................................. Oregon ......................................... Pennsylvania ................................ Tennessee .................................... Utah .............................................. Other States 1 ............................... United States ................................ Atlantic ......................................... Central .......................................... West .............................................

2,441 792

1,946 2,189 1,960 1,144 3,748 1,426

893

26,877

43,855

11,213 26,017 6,625

5,438 1,190 2,237 2,107 1,862 1,015 3,445 1,705 1,570

28,792

49,361

12,519 26,441 10,401

4,765 752

1,424 2,087 1,764 1,148 3,325 1,569 1,201

31,885

49,920

11,169 29,101 9,650

95.2 -5.1

-26.8 -4.7

-10.0 0.3

-11.3 10.0 34.5

18.6

13.8

-0.4 11.9 45.7

-12.4 -36.8 -36.3 -0.9 -5.3 13.1 -3.5 -8.0

-23.5

10.7

1.1

-10.8 10.1 -7.2



West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah,

Washington, Wyoming.

Central: Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi,

Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin.

Atlantic: Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New

York, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia.


Statistical Methodology Data Collection Period: Dairy products estimates are based upon survey data collected after the close of each month.

Production data are provided by the firms producing dairy products.

Sampling frames and sample size: In 2018, there were 1,273 manufacturers that produced one or more dairy products. In

states with small numbers of plants, reports are received from all plants each month. In states with large numbers of

plants, survey procedures are designed to obtain monthly reports from all large plants and from a sample of small plants.

In some states, the State Departments of Agriculture assist in collection of data, which eliminates duplicate reporting and

reduces respondent burden.

Modes of data collection: Data are collected by mail, personal and telephone interviews, facsimile, and via electronic

mail.

Terms and definitions: Firms complete the questionnaire using standard industry definitions and through the aid of

instructions and definitions provided on the questionnaire.

Reliability: Data for the Dairy Products report are collected by a Census of all known manufacturers of dairy products in

the United States. Firms producing large quantities of dairy products, along with a sample of smaller firms, are contacted

monthly to collect previous month production data. Those small firms not contacted monthly are contacted after the close

of the year to obtain previous year production. Production of products at small firms not contacted monthly are estimated

during the monthly survey based upon check data, and state and national trends. Small firms are defined as those that do

not make up a significant portion of the published total. Plants storing nonfat dry milk and dry whey are required under

Federal law as defined in Public Laws 106-532 and 107-171 to complete the Dairy Products report. Plants storing these

items are contacted monthly. Additionally, many state governments have mandated that dairy plants in their state

complete the Dairy Products report each month. Because the Dairy Products survey is a census, sampling error should not

affect the final estimates, however non-sampling errors are possible.

Estimating Procedures: In the Regional Field Office (RFO), data reported by firms are reviewed for reasonableness and

consistency by comparing with data reported in prior months and by data reported by other firms in the State. Each RFO

summarizes data at the Individual State level. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB)

along with supporting comments where they are compared with surrounding states, their region, and national trends.

During both RFO and ASB review, plants are sometimes contacted again for further verification of numbers reported.

After ASB review, RFO data are summarized into a National level summary.

Revision Policy: Monthly estimates are subject to revision the month following the preliminary estimates. Annual

estimates are published in late April in the Dairy Products Yearly Summary report which includes any revisions made to

previous 2 years of estimates. Revisions are generally due to plant data that are received too late to be included in the

current report.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to

contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected].

Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ......................................................................................................... (202) 692-0069

Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ............................................................................................................ (202) 690-2424

Sherry Bertramsen – Livestock Slaughter ................................................................................................ (202) 690-8632

Holly Brenize – Sheep and Goats ............................................................................................................. (202) 720-0585

Heidi Lanouette – Cattle, Cattle on Feed .................................................................................................. (202) 720-3040

Mike Miller – Milk Production and Milk Cows ....................................................................................... (202) 720-3278

Suzanne Richards – Dairy Products .......................................................................................................... (202) 720-4448

Seth Riggins – Hogs and Pigs ................................................................................................................... (202) 720-3106

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

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box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The

new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new

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For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].

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mailto:[email protected]



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The 2020 Agricultural Outlook Forum

“Program at a Glance”

Join us February 20-21, 2020 Crystal Gateway Marriott Hotel Arlington, Virginia

Register Here

For More Information, please contact the Forum Coordinator Mirvat Sewadeh at 202-720-5447

https://www.usda.gov/oce/forum/2020/At-A-Glance.pdf

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Documents

Dairy Products 02/04/2020 - Cornell University...Dairy Products ISSN: 1949-0399 Released February 4, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics