8/7/2019 CYS abril2011

1/7

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8/7/2019 CYS abril2011

2/7

fwzf bfw

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gobo yfzo phyh gocwfnvky yfjvgky cvfw"

zyow ck}flfw jf golfwzfyol bhlo $fl zkpo

LJL+# Co fw xvf wfh gowfy { ghczhy, pfyo

zojo fw gvfwzkc jf dhgfy vch ivfch plh"

ckmkghgkc { wfy gocwzhczfw# Pkcwhlo, low

ykfwnow phyh zv whlvj, hl zfcfy vchw gkmyhw

flf}hjhw jf golfwzfyol LJL { zyknlkgyk"

jow woc hlzwkbow $kcmhyzo jf bkoghyjko,

hyzfykofwglfyowkw, hcnkch jf pfgdo+, fc

gobphyhgkc goc fl fwmvfyqo xvf wvpocf

kczfczhy yfjvgky zv golfwzfyol zozhl dhwzhck}flfw pzkbow#

Lhw gkmyhw jfl ikfc { jfl bhlDhiyh xvf fbpfqhy poy hglhyhy h xv

cow yfmfykbow gvhcjo jfgkbow xvf zfcf"

bow fl golfwzfyol poy lhw cvifw# Pvfw ikfc,

hd }h hlno xvf pvfjf wochyow goczyhjkg"

zoyko1 fl golfwzfyol co fw fl jfbocko, fw

bw, fl golfwzfyol fw cfgfwhyko# Wf zyhzh

jf vc zkpo jf nyhwh kcjkwpfcwhilf phyh

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yfihahylo dhwzh ck}flfw bckbow, wkb"

plfbfczf dh{ xvf bhczfcfylo jfczyo

jf vcow phybfzyow hjfgvhjow# Gv"

lfw woc fwow ck}flfw? Lh gocgfczyhgkc

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jk}kjvow whcow fw jf 860 h 900 bn/jL#

Gvhcjo wf woiyfphwhc fwhw gkmyhw, wf dh"ilh jf dkpfygolfwzfyolfbkh#

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LJL wf fcghynh jf zyhcwpoyzhy fl golfw"

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gfylf llfnhy hll jocjf wf lf cfgfwkzh# Wkc

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goyyfgzow, fwf zyhcwpoyzf wf hzhwgh pyo}o"

ghcjo jk}fywow mhllow# Wfnc lh Wogkfjhj

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800 bn/jL5 bkfczyhw xvf woiyfphwhcjo

low 8=0 bn/jL fl ykfwno jf ghyjkophzhkwxvbkgh gobkfcqh h jkwphyhywf# Fc

gvhczo hl golfwzfyol ivfco o DJL, wv

mvcgkc fw yfzkyhy fl golfwzfyol jf lhw hy"

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zfcfy fl DJL poy jfihao jf :0 bn/jL

wvpocf vc hvbfczo jfl ykfwno jf wvmyky

fwzhw fcmfybfjhjfw#

Lhw nyhwhw, cfgfwhykhwFl pyoilfbh }kfcf gvhcjo lhw nyhwhw woc

jf bhlh ghlkjhj, kcnfykbow jfbhwkhjh

phyh cvfwzyo nhwzo, pyo}oghcjo xvf wf

goc}kfyzh fc zfakjo nyhwo# Hl woiyfphwhy

jfzfybkchjow ck}flfw jf golfwzfyol fw

gvhcjo fbpkfqhc h hphyfgfy low pyoilf"

bhw1 wf jfpowkzh fc lhw hyzfykhw, moybh

plhghw { hghih oiwzyv{cjolhw# Lh llfnh"

jh jf gobplkghgkocfw ghyjko}hwgvlhyfw fw

fczocgfw gvfwzkc jf zkfbpo# Llfnhjow h

fwf pvczo wlo dh{ vc yfbfjko1jkfzh { fafygkgko# [ wk fwo co

mvfyh wvmkgkfczf, dhiyh xvf

yfgvyyky h bfjkghbfczow

fwpfgmkgow xvf zv b"

jkgo wf fcghynhyh jf

pyfwgykikyzf#

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}flfw jf golfwzfyol zozhl,

8:goyhqc{ whlvj

j

8/7/2019 CYS abril2011

3/7

goyhqc{ whlvj 86

Hlolhynojflh}kjh

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ow

low=0jhwzvgolfwzfyo

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hjopzhydikzowjf}kj

hwhlvjhilf

gobohlnogozkjkhcof

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jhhjh,{cogobo

hlnopvczvhl#

8/7/2019 CYS abril2011

4/7

fwzf bfw

8=goyhqc{ whlvj

golfwzfyol LJL, golfwzfyol DJL { zyk"

nlkgykjow+, zv jogzoy zf dh hj}fyzkjo jf

xvf zvw ck}flfw co woc low goyyfgzow, wknvf

cvfwzyo wfcgkllo plhc phyh yfjvgkylo jf

bhcfyh chzvyhl fc =0 jhw#

Lhw gvhzyo mhwfw jfl plhcPhyh flhioyhy fwzf plhc dfbow yfgvyyk"

jo h zyfw ftpfyzow fc lh bhzfykh1 Bhyh

Nhyyknh Nhygh, jkfzkwzh"cvzykgkockwzh jfl

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bkfbiyo jf lh Mvcjhgkc Dkpfygolfw"

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jkfzkwzh"cvzykgkockwzh jf Vcklf}fy5 { Ghy"

low Bhyzc Bcjfq, lkgfcgkhjo fc KCFM

{ gooyjkchjoy jf Ioj{ Mhgzoy{ Poqvflo#

Dfbow flfnkjo vc pfykojo jf =0 jhw

poyxvf, hvcxvf gobo gobfczh Yhxvflzobhcjo fwzfyolfw pvfjfw dhgfylo fc

zyfw wfbhchw, hl zyhzhywf jf kcgoypoyhy

dikzow cvf}ow wf cfgfwkzh vc zkfbpo ph"

yh hjhpzhycow h fllow# Phyh dhgfylo bw

mgkl hc, jk}kjkbow low =0 jhw fc gvhzyo

mhwfw jf 86 jhw# Fc ghjh mhwf kczyojvgk"

yfbow ghbikow fc lh jkfzh, vc pogo jf

fafygkgko { hlnvcow gocwfaow phyh jkwbk"

cvky fl fwzyw, low zyfw pklhyfw mvcjhbfc"

zhlfw phyh lonyhy cvfwzyo oiafzk}o#

Hczfw jf chjh, dh{ xvf zfcfy fc gvfc"

zh xvf wk cow yflhahbow h lh doyh jf wfnvkyhlnvch jf lhw wknvkfczfw mhwfw, fl golfwzf"

yol }ol}fy h wviky, pvfwzo xvf, gobo hj"

}kfyzf Ifycgfy, lh dkpfygolfwzfyolfbkh

jkmgklbfczf wf gvyh, wk wf jfah jf zobhy

lh bfjkghgkc o wf jfwgoczyolh lh hlkbfc"

zhgkc, wvynf lh jfwgobpfcwhgkc#

Bhyh Nhyyknh cow pyopocf hihyghy

lh yfjvggkc jfl golfwzfyol flf}hjo fc

H phyzf jf low pykcgkphlfw ghbikow jkfz"zkgow pyopvfwzow, fl fafygkgko { fl goczyoljfl fwzyw, zojo fwzo co wky}f jf chjh wkbhczkfcfw ozyow dikzow pogo whlvjhilfwgobo mvbhy, ifify hlgodol o zobhy jf"bhwkhjo ghm# Wf dh gobpyoihjo xvf vch}fq xvf fl mvbhjoy hihcjoch fl dikzo,wvw ck}flfw jf golfwzfyol DJL hvbfczhcfc zoyco h vc jkfq poy gkfczo# Fc gvhczo hlhlgodol, ftgfpzvhcjo fl }kco zkczo xvf, zo"bhjo goc bojfyhgkc, pvfjf zfcfy gkfy"

zow fmfgzow ifcfmkgkowow phyh fl goyhqc5co goc}kfcf woiyfphwhy low 70 nyhbowjkhykow, {h xvf fl hivwo jf hlgodol pvfjfpyo}oghy jhow fc fl dnhjo { woiyfpfwo#Lh gfy}fqh, hvcxvf pvfjh phyfgfy bfcowkcomfcwk}h poy zfcfy vc ihao nyhjo jfhlgodol, powff ozyo zkpo jf wvwzhcgkhwxvf h{vjhc h hgvbvlhy low gkjow nyhwowfc whcnyf# Knvhlfw jf cfnhzk}ow pvfjfcwfy ghczkjhjfw flf}hjhw jf ghmfch, chjhyfgobfcjhilfw phyh zv goyhqc#

j

gkc jfl 90"70 poy gkfczo jfl golfwzfyol

LJL, hmkybh Nhyyknh#

Fl wfnvcjo pklhy woiyf fl xvf wf wvw"

zfczh cvfwzyo plhc fw fl fafygkgko# Cvbf"

yowow fwzvjkow dhc kc}fwzknhjo low fmfgzow

jfl fafygkgko hfyikgo woiyf fl golfwzfyol,

{ low yfwvlzhjow dhilhc poy w wolow1 fl

fafygkgko llf}h h vc wfkw poy gkfczo jf yf"

jvggkc jfl golfwzfyol zozhl5 vc jkfq poy

gkfczo jf yfjvggkc jfl golfwzfyol LJL5

vc 87 poy gkfczo jf lh yflhgkc golfwzfyol

zozhl/golfwzfyol DJL { vc hvbfczo jfl

golfwzfyol DJL jfl gkcgo poy gkfczo#

Fl fwzyw zhbikc fw mvcjhbfczhl fc

zojo fwzf pyogfwo, { fw xvf, ck}flfw jf"

bhwkhjo flf}hjow jf fwzyw kcmlv{fc jf

bhcfyh cfnhzk}h fc lh moybhgkc jf

golfwzfyol# Fwzhy wobfzkjo h wkzvhgkocfw

fwzyfwhczfw dhgf xvf fl dnhjo wf gocnfw"zkocf, lkifyhcjo bh{oyfw ghczkjhjfw jf

LJL5 { zhbikc xvf fl gvfypo yfxvkfyh

bw ghczkjhj jf fcfynh $nlvgowh { nyh"

wh+5 { xvf nfcfyfbow gkfyzhw wvwzhcgkhw

xvf mh}oyfgfc lh hphykgkc jf plhghw jf

hzfyobhw fc lhw hyzfykhw#

whcnyf { fl LJL bfjkhczf gvhzyo hggko"

cfw mvcjhbfczhlfw fc cvfwzyh jkfzh1

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nyhwh zyhcw { golfwzfyol#

Hhjky fwzfyolfw o fwzhcolfw }fnfzh"lfw h zv jkfzh#

Hvbfczhy fl gocwvbo jf mkiyh wolvilf#

Goczyolhy fl pfwo goypoyhl, f}kzhy lh

oifwkjhj#

Wk pocfbow fc pygzkgh fwzhw gvhzyo

fwzyhzfnkhw, wf pvfjf fwzkbhy vch yfjvg"

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Mhwf 81 jhw 8 h

JKFZH1 cvfwzyo pykbfy phwo wfy kjfc"zkmkghy gvlfw woc lhw nyhwhw cfnhzk}hw phyhcvfwzyo gvfypo $lhw whzvyhjhw { lhw nyhwhw

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jf cvfwzyh jkfzh jkhykh { wvwzkzv{cjolhw

poy nyhwhw jf ivfch ghlkjhj, lhw llhbhjhw

kcwhzvyhjhw $boco { polkkcwhzvyhjhw+# Yf"

jvgky lh nyhwh whzvyhjh h bfcow jfl cvf}f

poy gkfczo jf lhw ghloyhw zozhlfw, pvfjf

yfjvgky fl golfwzfyol LJL fczyf vc ogdo {

vc jkfq poy gkfczo, hpvczh lh ftpfyzh fc

dkpfygolfwzfyolfbkh Bhyh Nhyyknh# Hxv

zkfcfw hlnvcow gocwfaow phyh lonyhylo1

Fc fl jfwh{vco ghbikh low lgzfowfczfyow poy lgzfow jfwchzhjow#

Fl hgfkzf jf olk}h fw zv hbkno, whlophyh hlkhy { gogkchy, { jh jf lhjo lh bhc"

zfxvkllh { ozyow vczhilfw ykgow fc nyhwhw wh"

zvyhjhw, fc wv lvnhy jf lh cf}fyh poc bhy"

nhykch xvf fw ykgh fc nyhwhw polkkcwhzvyhjhw

obfnh = { 7#

Ghbikhy lhw ghycfw nyhwhw poy lhwbhnyhw, goc pogh nyhwh gobo fl gocfao, flph}o o fl pollo wkc pkfl#

8/7/2019 CYS abril2011

5/7

goyhqc{ whlvj 8>

6

Pfxvfozyvgogoc

nyhcjfwyfwvlzhjow

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lowck}flfwjfgolfwzfy

ol

fcvc80poygkfczo#

F}kzh fl gocwvbo jf fbivzkjow {mykzow gobfygkhlfw, ivwgh hlzfychzk}hw bwwhlvjhilfw gobo low pfwghjow fc gocwfy}h#

H bfjkh bhhch { fc lh bfykfcjh,bfaoy vch myvzh o vc ioghjkllo whco, xvf

iollfyh kcjvwzykhl#

Yfwpfgzo hl gocwvbo jf dvf}ow,pvfjfw gobfylow dhwzh gvhzyo vckjhjfw

gobplfzhw h lh wfbhch, { lhw glhyhw xvf wfhc

cfgfwhykhw#

Yfjvgf fl gocwvbo jf hlkbfczowykgow fc nyhwh zyhcw xvf wf fcgvfczyhc,pykcgkphlbfczf, fc hlkbfczow pyogfwhjow

xvf dhc wkjo dkjyonfchjow gobo low pyf"gogkchjow, bhynhykchw }fnfzhlfw, iollfyh

kcjvwzykhl, dflhjow, phlobkzhw

Lh mykzvyh pvfjf zyhcwmoybhy lowgkjow nyhwow jfl hgfkzf fc nyhwhw zyhcw#Poy fllo, co wf yfgobkfcjh wvpfyhy low 840

nyhjow gfcznyhjow ck yfvzklkqhy fl hgfkzf

bw jf zyfw }fgfw#

H lh doyh jf ky h lh gobpyh fw bv{kbpoyzhczf xvf lfhw lhw fzkxvfzhw jf lowpyojvgzow hlkbfczkgkow { flkahw low xvf zfc"

nhc bfcow ghczkjhj jf nyhwhw zkpo dkjyo"nfchjhw o hgfkzfw }fnfzhlfw phygkhlbfczf

dkjyonfchjow#

Jflhczf jf low monocfw, flknf bzo"jow jf gogkchjo xvf hpoyzfc pogh nyh"wh gobo fl doyco, lh plhcgdh, lh phyykllh, flbkgyoocjhw, fl hwhjo, lh goggkc hl }hpoy,

fzgzfyh, { vzklkqh hgfkzf jf olk}h }kynfc go"

bo nyhwh jf flfggkc#

FAFYGKGKO1 hczfw jf ghlqhyzf lhw qhph"zkllhw, lo pykbfyo xvf jfifw whify fw xvf

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lh myfgvfcgkh, lh jvyhgkc, lh kczfcwkjhj {

fl pyonyfwo jfl fafygkgko xvf bw wf hjhp"

zf h zv gocjkgkc mwkgh, hj}kfyzf Ghylow

Bhyzc, gooyjkchjoy jf Ioj{ Mhgzoy{ fc

Poqvflo $Bhjykj+# Cvfwzyo bockzoy cow yf"

gvfyjh xvf fw kbpoyzhczf co }ol}fywf logow

fc lhw pykbfyhw wfbhchw, phyh co jfwkwzky

hczfw jf zkfbpo { poyxvf lhw kczfcwkjhjfw

jf fafygkgko hfyikgo phyh pyojvgky fmfgzow

woiyf low ck}flfw jf lpkjow co cfgfwkzhc wfy

jfbhwkhjo hlzow $hpyotkbhjhbfczf fczyf

8#000 { 8#900 Eghl/wfbhch+# Ghylow cow

jkgf xvf fl bh{oy ifcfmkgko jfl fafygkgko

fwzhyh jhjo woiyf fl golfwzfyol DJL, wkfb"

pyf { gvhcjo lh pfywoch co mvbf, {h xvf

fl fmfgzo wf }fyh hcvlhjo poy lh ckgozkch#

Poy ozyh phyzf, goczkch Bhyzc, fl fczyf"

chbkfczo mwkgo hzfcvhyh lh yfjvggkc jflgolfwzfyol DJL xvf wf oiwfy}h gobo goc"

wfgvfcgkh jf vch jkwbkcvgkc fc lh kcnfwzh

jf nyhwh whzvyhjh { golfwzfyol phyh pyobo"

}fy vch yfjvggkc jfl golfwzfyol"LJL# Jf

zojow bojow, hvcxvf hxv zf pyopocnhbow

hzhghy fl golfwzfyol fc =0 jhw, fw cfgfwhyko

xvf phwhjo fwf pfykojo goczkcfw goc lh

yvzkch jf fafygkgkow#

Phyh gobfcqhy, Ghylow Bhyzc pyopocf

low fafygkgkow goczkcvow xvf kc}olvgyhc hl

gocavczo jf bwgvlow nyhcjfw, zhlfw gobo

ghbkchy, zyozhy, boczhy fc ikgkglfzh, chjhy,pyhgzkghy hfyikgow { yfbhy, zojow fllow

hjfgvhjow phyh fl hgocjkgkochbkfczo jf

yfwkwzfcgkh ghyjko}hwgvlhy# Poy lo nfcfyhl,

low fafygkgkow jf yfwkwzfcgkh wf yfhlkqhc goc

vc phzyc jf fczyfchbkfczo jf gkygvkzo jf

dhwzh 80 89 fafygkgkow, goc 80 89 yfpfzk"

gkocfw jf yfwkwzfcgkhw xvf pvfjhc yfhlkqhywf

gbojhbfczf# Yfgvfyjh xvf jfif dhify

pfyojow jf ghlfczhbkfczo { jf fcmykh"

bkfczo jf hl bfcow 80 bkcvzow, fafygkgkow

jf fwzkyhbkfczo { jf mlftkiklkjhj, hw gobo

fafygkgkow ghyjko}hwgvlhyfw jf 90 h :0 bk"

cvzow xvf wf yfhlkgfc jf moybh goczkcvh ofc kczfy}hlow#

GOCZYOL JFL FWZYW1 h pfwhy jf lhgykwkw xvf }k}kbow { xvf cow dhgf fwzhy h

zojow goc low cfy}kow jf pvczh, h pfwhy jf

lh pyfwkc fc fl zyhihao, jf low ckow { lhw

oilknhgkocfw jfl jh zv gvfypo zf ftknfc

vc jfwghcwo1 70 bkcvzow jkhykow phyh zk#

Fc fwzh pykbfyh mhwf co zf pfjkyfbow chjh

yhyo, wlo xvf kczfykoykgfw fwh cfgfwkjhj jf

}k}ky goc bw zyhcxvklkjhj#

8/7/2019 CYS abril2011

6/7

fwzf bfw

JKFZH1 hvbfczhy fl gocwvbo jf fwzf"yolfw }fnfzhlfw, fczyf jow { jow nyhbow {

bfjkh hl jh, pvfjf yfjvgky fl golfwzfyol

LJL fczyf vc 80 { vc 86 poy gkfczo# Bh"

yh Nhyyknh cow ftplkgh xvf low fwzfyolfw

}fnfzhlfw jkwbkcv{fc lh hiwoygkc kczfw"

zkchl jfl golfwzfyol ftnfco $jf oyknfc hlk"

bfczhyko+ { fcjnfco $jf oyknfc iklkhy+#

Wf fcgvfczyhc jf moybh chzvyhl, fc pf"

xvfhw ghczkjhjfw, fc bvgdow }fnfzhlfw1

hgfkzfw }fnfzhlfw jf bhq, nkyhwol { olk}h,

myvzow wfgow, lfnvbiyfw, gfyfhlfw# Hvc"

xvf, gobo cow jfw}flh Yhxvfl Ifyc"

gfy, ftkwzfc jkmfyfczfw hlkbfczow gobo

bhynhykchw, ifikjhw lgzfhw { {onvyfwxvf low kcgoypoyhc# Phyh kcgyfbfczhy

wv kcnfwzh dhwzh low jow nyhbow jkhykow

yfgobfcjhjow pvfjfw1

Gocwvbky myvzhw { }fyjvyhw ykghw fcghyozfcokjfw $qhchdoykh, zobhzf, lfgdv

nh, fwpkchgh, chyhcah, phph{h+#

JKFZH1 fbpfqhbow fl wfnvcjobfw { cvfwzyo oiafzk}o pykcgkphl

fw hvbfczhy fl gocwvbo jf mkiyh

wolvilf jf gkcgo h 80 n/jh# Goc

fllo lonyhyfbow yfjvgky fl golfw"

zfyol LJL, hpyotkbhjhbfczf, jf

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