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CREATIVE PROBLEM CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVINGSOLVING
Group Members
Faiza AmanatAli BaberDhani bakhsAmeer Hamza
Asma siddiqueAbdul rabAli AsgharAisha Israr
Asad Hasan Khan
Contents• Creative Problem Solving• What is creativity?• Critical Thinking vs. Creative Thinking• Characteristics of the Creative thinker• Problem Solving Tools• Stages of creative problem solving• Creative Problem Solving Skills• Negative Attitudes That Block Creativity• Problem Solving Hints and Wisdom• Develop Your Problem Solving Skills• Positive Attitudes for Creative problem solving• Basic Guidelines to Problem Solving• CONCLUSION
Creative Problem SolvingCreative Problem Solving
• Creative problem solving is the mental process of creating a solution to a
problem. It is a special form of problem solving in which the solution is
independently created rather than learned with assistance.
What is creativity?What is creativity?
Creativity is:
• An Ability
• An Attitude
• A Process
Critical ThinkingCritical Thinking Creative ThinkingCreative Thinking
analytic generative
probability possibility
left brain right brain
verbal visual
reasoning richness, novelty
yes but yes and
Characteristics of the Characteristics of the Creative thinkerCreative thinker
• Curious • Seeks problems • Enjoys challenge • Optimistic • Comfortable with imagination • Sees problems as opportunities • Sees problems as interesting • Doesn't give up easily: perseveres, works hard
Problem Solving: 3 Highly Problem Solving: 3 Highly Effective ToolsEffective Tools
1. Using The APC Tool For Problem Solving
2. Using "The Ideal Solution Method“
3. The TEC Framework
Problem Solving: 3 Highly Problem Solving: 3 Highly Effective Tools (contd.)Effective Tools (contd.)
1. Using The APC Tool For Problem Solving
APC stands for:
• A- Alternatives (thinking of alternatives) • P-Possibilities (alternatives opens up possibilities)
• C- Choices (focusing, concentrating on solutions)
Problem Solving: 3 Highly Problem Solving: 3 Highly Effective Tools (contd.)Effective Tools (contd.)
Using “The Ideal Solution Method”
In this method the alternatives are listed - and then ignored. the list of alternatives can be consulted again to see which one of them comes nearest to the 'ideal solution'.
Problem Solving: 3 Highly Problem Solving: 3 Highly Effective Tools (contd.)Effective Tools (contd.)
The TEC Framework
• T - Target• E - Expand and Explore• C - Contract and Conclude
STAGES OF CREATIVE STAGES OF CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVINGPROBLEM SOLVING
• Objective Finding (Mess-finding)
• Fact-finding
• Problem-Finding
• Idea-finding
• Solution finding (Idea evaluation)
• Acceptance-finding (Idea implementation)
Creative Problem Solving Creative Problem Solving SkillsSkills
• Step 1:Problem Orientation
• Step 2: Problem Definition
• Step 3: Generation of Alternative Solutions
• Step 4: Decision Making
• Step 5: Solution Implementation and Verification
Creative Problem Solving Creative Problem Solving Skills (contd.)Skills (contd.)
• Step 1:Problem Orientation: You should try to approach the situation with confidence and with a willingness to devote some time and effort to finding an appropriate solution to your problem.
• Step 2: Problem Definition: It is important to clearly understand the difficulty.
• Step 3: Generation of Alternative Solutions: When you start to think of possible solutions, don't limit yourself; think of as many possible options as you can.
Creative Problem Solving Creative Problem Solving Skills (contd.)Skills (contd.)
• Step 4: Decision Making: It is important that you examine each of the options, and think about how realistic each is.
• Step 5: Solution Implementation and Verification:
when you implement the solution, you give it your best effort. During this stage, you should continue to examine the chosen solution and the degree to which it is "solving" your problem.
Negative Attitudes That Negative Attitudes That Block CreativityBlock Creativity
1. Oh no, a problem!
2. It can't be done.
3. I can't do it. Or There's nothing I can do.
4. But I'm not creative.
5. That's childish.
6. What will people think?
7. I might fail.
Problem Solving Hints and Problem Solving Hints and WisdomWisdom
• Take time to examine and explore the problem thoroughly before setting out in search of a solution.
• Breaking the problem into smaller parts will often make solving it much easier
• You can always do something.
• A problem is not a punishment; it is an opportunity to increase the happiness of the world.
Problem Solving Hints and Wisdom (contd.)
• Be careful not to look for a solution until you understand the problem.
• Remember the critical importance of acceptance in solving problems.
• Avoid Procrastination.
• Creativity is the construction of something new out of something old.
Develop Your Problem Develop Your Problem Solving SkillsSolving Skills
• First, identify and define the problem
• Then construct a strategy
• Monitor the entire process
• Evaluate your solution
Develop Your Problem Develop Your Problem Solving Skills (contd.)Solving Skills (contd.)
• Also, watch out for different restrictions like Financial or time factors
• Think that problem-solvers also are creative
• Don't criticize yourself
Develop Problem Solving Develop Problem Solving Skills in your daily lifeSkills in your daily life
1. Avoid the drug 2. Find friends you really trust3. Handle peer pressure4. Maintain your values when ethical conflicts arise5. Communicate honestly with your peers
Positive Attitudes for Positive Attitudes for Creative problem solvingCreative problem solving
1. Curiosity
2. Challenge
3. Constructive discontent
4. A belief that most problems can be solved
5. Seeing the good in the bad.
6. Problems lead to improvements
7. A problem can also be a solution
Basic Guidelines to Problem Basic Guidelines to Problem SolvingSolving
1.1.Define the problemDefine the problem
a) Defining the problem (with input from yourself and others)
b) Defining complex problems
c) Verifying your understanding of the problems
d) Prioritize the problems
e) Understand your role in the problem
Basic Guidelines to Problem Basic Guidelines to Problem SolvingSolving
Look at potential causes for the problem
3. Identify alternatives for approaches to resolve the problem
4. Select an approach to resolve the problem
5. Plan the implementation of the best alternative (this is your action plan)
6. Verify if the problem has been resolved or not
CONCLUSION
• Creative problem solving always involves creativity.
• Creativity requires newness or novelty as a characteristic of what is created, but creativity
does not necessarily imply that what is created has value or is appreciated by other
people.