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8/4/2019 Cookbook FSP BAiO BP Edition 2008 4
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Ins ta l la t ion Cookbook
Ins ta l la t ion
w i t h t h e
fast -s t ar t program
Inst a l la t io n Wizard
for
Target Audience
FSP Hardware Partner
System administrators
Technology consultants
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Copyright 2008 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. The
information contained herein may be changed without prior notice.
Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain
proprietary software components of other software vendors.
Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, and PowerPoint are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
IBM, DB2, DB2 Universal Database, System i, System i5, System p,
System p5, System x, System z, System z10, System z9, z10, z9, iSeries,
pSeries, xSeries, zSeries, eServer, z/VM, z/OS, i5/OS, S/390, OS/390,
OS/400, AS/400, S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server, PowerVM, Power
Architecture, POWER6+, POWER6, POWER5+, POWER5, POWER,
OpenPower, PowerPC, BatchPipes, BladeCenter, System Storage, GPFS,
HACMP, RETAIN, DB2 Connect, RACF, Redbooks, OS/2, Parallel
Sysplex, MVS/ESA, AIX, Intelligent Miner, WebSphere, Netfinity,
Tivoli and Informix are trademarks or registered trademarks of IBM
Corporation.
Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other
countries.
Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat, PostScript, and Reader are either
trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in
the United States and/or other countries.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation.
UNIX, X/Open, OSF/1, and Motif are registered trademarks of the Open
Group.
Citrix, ICA, Program Neighborhood, MetaFrame, WinFrame,
VideoFrame, and MultiWin are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Citrix Systems, Inc.
HTML, XML, XHTML and W3C are trademarks or registered
trademarks of W3C , World Wide Web Consortium, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology.
Java is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
JavaScript is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems,
Inc., used under license for technology invented and
implemented by Netscape.
SAP, R/3, xApps, xApp, SAP NetWeaver, Duet,
PartnerEdge, ByDesign, SAP Business ByDesign, and
other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well
as their respective logos are trademarks or registered
trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and in several other
countries all over the world. All other product and service
names mentioned are the trademarks of their respectivecompanies.
Data contained in this document serves informational
purposes only. National product specifications may vary.
These materials are subject to change without notice.
These materials are provided by SAP AG and its affiliated
companies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes
only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and
SAP Group shall not be liable for errors or omissions with
respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP
Group products and services are those that are set forth in
the express warranty statements accompanying such
products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be
construed as constituting an additional warranty.
Disclaimer
Some components of this product are based on Java.
Any
code change in these components may cause unpredictable
and severe malfunctions and is therefore expressively
prohibited, as is any decompilation of these components.
Any Java Source Code delivered with this product is
only to be used by SAPs Support Services and may not
be modified or altered in any way.
SAP AGDietmar-Hopp-Allee 1669190 WalldorfGermanyT +49/18 05/34 34 24F +49/18 05/34 34 20www.sap .com
http://www.sap.com/http://www.sap.com/http://www.sap.com/8/4/2019 Cookbook FSP BAiO BP Edition 2008 4
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Typographic Convent ions
Type Style Description
Example Text Words or characters quotedfrom the screen. These includefield names, screen titles,pushbuttons labels, menunames, menu paths, and menu
options.Cross-references to otherdocumentation
Example text Emphasized words or phrasesin body text, graphic titles, andtable titles
EXAMPLE TEXT Technical names of systemobjects. These include reportnames, program names,transaction codes, tablenames, and key concepts of aprogramming language whenthey are surrounded by bodytext, for example, SELECT andINCLUDE.
Example text Output on the screen. Thisincludes file and directorynames and their paths,messages, names of variablesand parameters, source text,and names of installation,upgrade and database tools.
Example text Exact user entry. These are
words or characters that youenter in the system exactly asthey appear in thedocumentation.
Variable user entry. Anglebrackets indicate that youreplace these words andcharacters with appropriateentries to make entries in thesystem.
EXAMPLE TEXT Keys on the keyboard, forexample, F2 or ENTER.
I cons
Icon Meaning
Caution
Example
Note
Recommendation
Syntax
Additional icons are used in SAPLibrary documentation to help youidentify different types of information ata glance.
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Contents
1 Introduction ......................................................................................... 52 Preparation .......................................................................................... 6
3 Installation ........................................................................................... 8
4 Start and Stop the SAP System ....................................................... 18
5 Glossary ............................................................................................. 19
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1 Introduction
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1 Introduction
This document is designed and made for selected SAP hardware partners who are entitled to install SAP Business All-in-
One related to the SAP BaiO fast-start program)
It details the steps to install a SAP system on a server based on SAP MaxDB and SUSELinux Enterprise and describes step one of four main steps of the fast-start programdeployment in a technical view.
Step 1 is executed by hardware partners that take part in the fast-start program; the othersteps are executed by SAP Channel Partners that take part in the fast-start program.
Constraints
This cookbook is not an official SAP Installation Guide, nor is it a replacement to the officialSAP Installation Guides. It is a complementary document for your installation.
Partner acknowledges and agrees that all information provided in this document isconfidential, proprietary and contains trade and business secrets of SAP. Partner shallmaintain strict confidentiality with respect to any information contained in the document. Nopart of the document may be reproduced, copied, distributed, or transmitted in any form or forany purpose without the express prior written permission of SAP. SAP assumes noresponsibility for errors or omissions in the document. SAP does not warrant the accuracy orcompleteness of the information, text, graphics, links or other items contained within thedocument. The document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express orimplied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for aparticular purpose, or non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors oromissions in the document, and shall have no liability for damages of any kind includingwithout limitation direct, special, indirect, or consequential damages that may result from theuse of the document.
SUSE LinuxEnter rise Server
SAP MaxDB
Installation Wizard
System Installation Post Installation Scope Activation Deployment
SAP Channel PartnerHardware Partner
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2 Preparation
Before you start with the installation using the Installation Wizard, you need to prepare yourhardware and collect some information and data that are necessary during the installationprocess.
Your hardware vendor delivers the information to you how to set up the hardware.
The SAP software partner provides you with the information about the systems to beinstalled.
The Installation Wizard installs 1 operating system and 1 SAP system on 1 server.
With the Installation Wizard, it is not possible to install 2 SAP systems on 1 server.
If you want to install a second system on a second server, you need to run the stepsdescribed in this document twice.
Customer-specific information
The SAP software partner provides you with the following information about the systemlandscape to be installed.
The system landscape to be installed generally consists of two systems:
a development system
a productive system
Generally, different data sets are used for these systems.
Make sure you have all this information available when you start the installation as itneeds to be entered during the installation. Wrong or incomplete information mightlead to a corrupt set-up or abort of the installation.
If you are requested to set up a three-system landscape, please contact yourhardware vendor for additional information about the servers to be used, before youstart with the installation.
Check the glossary of this document for further details about the terms used below.
Data for development system
Novell relevant data:
Hostname of the customerDomain of the customer
IP address of the customer
Subnet mask of the customer
Domain searchlist (DNS) of the customer
IP for nameserver of the customer
IP for gateway of the customer
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SAP relevant data:
System ID of the system to be built up for thecustomer
Virtual hostname of the customerIP address of the virtual hostname
Virtual netmask
Instance number of the SAP system
Solution Manager key for the SAP system*
Masterpassword for the system installation
System Size (S, M, L., customer-specificsize)
Database Log Mode
The SolMan Key will be generated from a SAP Solution Manager System. For thegeneration three components are required: System-ID, System number and VirtualHostname.
Data for productive system
Novell relevant data:
Hostname of the customer
Domain of the customer
IP address of the customer
Subnet mask of the customer
Domain searchlist (DNS) of the customer
IP for nameserver of the customer
IP for gateway of the customer
SAP relevant data:
System ID of the system to be built up for thecustomer
Virtual hostname of the customer
IP address of the virtual hostname
Virtual netmask
Instance number of the SAP system
Solution Manager key for the SAP system*
Masterpassword for the system installation
System Size (S, M, L., customer-specificsize)
Database Log Mode
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3 Installation
Usually the installation kit contains the following media (four in total). There is one for theinstallation of the Linux operating system which has to be downloaded from Novell, and thefollowing ones for the SAP system.
1 SAP Installation Master (DVD Installation Wizard fast-start program)
2 SAP Export Baseline Media I (DVD SAP BP fast-start System Export)
3 SAP Export Baseline Media II (DVD SAP BP fast-start System Export)
On a normally equipped server the installation time takes about 4-6 hours.
Procedure
1. Insert the disk with SLES for AIO into the DVD-drive and boot from DVD.
2. Select Install_SAP
Press enter to start the installation.
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3. After booting the installation system, the graphical installer will ask for a confirmation.Confirm that all data on the hard disk will be deleted.Remark: If you want to abort the installation at this point you will have to physically reset theserver (e.g. power-button).
4. After confirming, the installer asks to enter the first part of the network setup:
1. Hostname:
e. g. Is3214v5
2, Domain name:
e. g. wdf.sap.corp
3. IP-adress:
e. g. 10.17.215.65
4. Subnet mask:
e. g. 255.255.254.
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Do not use the data provided here, but the one you received from the SAP softwarepartner.
5. On the next screen complete the Network entries:
1. Domain searchlist:
e. g. wdf.sap.corp
2. IP for nameserver:
e. g. 10.17.121.30
3. IP for default gateway:
e. g. 10.17.214.1
Do not use the data provided here, but the ones you received from the SAP software
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6. On the following screen enter the details for the SAP installation:
1. SID (SAP System ID):
e. g. AIO
2. Virt. Hostname:
e. g. aiohost
3. Virt. IP-Address
e. g. 10.20.88.193
4. Virt. Netmask
e. g. 255.255.254.0
5. SAP Instance Number:
e. g. 00
6. SAP SolManKey: 7. Masterpassword:
Do not use the data provided here, but the ones you received from the SAP softwarepartner.
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7. On the next screen select the following for the SAP installation:
1. System T-Shirt Sizing
2. Database Log Mode
8. After that the installation of Linux will start. This should only take a couple of minutes.
During the installation of the Linux operating system, the server will be automaticallyrebooted.
When asked by the boot-loader, dont change to Install_SAP again but boot fromharddisk, so the freshly installed Linux operating system is started.
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9. At this step third-party added value software can be integrated into the installation process.If you want to install additional software press Yesand insert the relevant CD.
Your hardware vendor provides you with information and media for this step.
10. Now you will get prompted to enter the SAP installation media (DVD Installation Wizard).
Remark: Usually the path provided in the mask will point to the first detected drive, in anon-standard environment (USB drive or virtual drive) you may have to manually adapt the
path to your DVD drive.If you dont want to boot from your DVD drive, but from another location within your
network (e. g. NFS/HTTP/FTP), please choose the corresponding drop down field on the left(see screenshot above). (For further information please go to the Quick-Docu from Novell onthe downloaded SUSE Linux Enterprise DVD).
Enter now the media labeled with SAP Installation Master and press ok.
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On the following screen confirm the preparation of the media SAP_AIO_InstMaster_MaxDBwith ok.
Change to the next media (the product specific media I) when prompted and press ok.
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Insert the last media (the product specific media II) when the following note appears on thescreen:
On the next screen confirm the preparation of the media SAP_AIO_FastStart_2008_4 withok.
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11. Afterwards the SAP installation starts.
Unless the installation fails there is no user interaction needed anymore from this steponwards.
The SAPinst starts in an interactive mode so you are constantly informed about the
installation status.
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At the end of the installation process, the below shown message box appears. That meansthat all the installation steps have been executed successfully.
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4 Start and Stop the SAP System
You need to stop the SAP system before you shut down the server and ship it to thecustomer.
Procedure
1. Stop the SAP System:
- Logon to the Linux system with admand the masterpassword you selected.
- Enter the command stopsap and press enter.
e. g. stopsap aiohost
2. Start the SAP System
- Enter the command startsap and press enter.
e. g. startsap aiohost
To start and stop the SAP system, the SAP Management Console can also be used:http://:5$$13 ($$ is the instance number; the instance number can be foundin the data sheet).
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5 Glossary
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5 Glossary
Database Log Mode You can use log settings to configure the mostimportant properties of transaction logging.
Log Mode: You can use the log mode to configurewhether the database system mirrors the log area.
We recommend that you use this setting only ifhardware-based mirroring is not possible.
Overwrite mode for the log area: Specifies whether thedatabase system can overwrite redo log entries in thelog area even if they have not been backed up.
DNS Domain searchlist The Domain Name System associates various sorts ofinformation with domain names; most importantly, it
serves as the phone book for the Internet bytranslating humanreadable computer hostnames, e.g.www.example.com, into the IP addresses, e.g.208.77.188.166, that networking equipment needs todeliver information.
FSP Fast-start program
Hardware partner Local entity (LOEMs, distributors) which installs SAPBusiness All-in-One with the Installation Wizard relatedto the fast-start program
Hardware vendor Global contact who provides information about e. g.hardware sizes.
Instance Number The instance number is a two digit number. Eachinstance of the SAP Web AS requires its own instancenumber, and other components such as the enqueueserver, the Central Services for the Web AS Java, theSAP Web Dispatcher, and others.
SAP BaiO SAP Business All-in-One
SID - System ID The SAP system ID is a triple-digit alphanumeric IDwhich must be unique in a system landscape.
Solution Manager Key This key is needed to go on with theinstallation/upgrade. Without this key, the installationprocess cannot continue. The SolMan Key will be
generated from a Solution Manager System. For thegeneration three components are required: System-ID,System number and Virtual Hostname.
Solution Manager System The SAP Solution Manager is the strategic applicationmanagement platform.
Subnet mask In computer networks that use the Internet Protocol, asubnetwork or subnet is a range of logical addresseswithin the address space that is assigned to anorganization. The address to all nodes in a subnetstarts with the same binary sequence, which is itsnetwork ID and subnet ID. In IPv4, the subnet isidentified by its base address and subnet mask.
http://www.example.com/http://www.example.com/8/4/2019 Cookbook FSP BAiO BP Edition 2008 4
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System T-Shirt Sizing Configuration of the SAP System in accordance to theserver sizes (S, M, L) which depend on the servercapacity (e. g. memory, CPU). Concerning therespective equipment of the server, the hardware
partner provides the information in detail.Virtual Hostname The system will get installed on a virtual hostname
which provides more flexibility. Virtual hosting is amethod that servers use to host more than one domainname on the same computer, sometimes on the sameIP address.
Virtual Netmask Subnet mask for the virtual IP adress