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411 CONTENTS VOL. 1. 1986 Editorial ...................................................... Preface ...................................................... 1 The science/industry interface in clay mineralogy: Aluminum hydroxide -- a case history J.L. White and S.L. Hem (West Lafayette, Ind., U.S.A.) .................... 3 Agriculture Soils developed on basic volcanic material in France and Quebec.-- some problems for their agronomic use J. Dejou (Clermont-Ferrand, France) and C.R. de Kimpe (Sainte-Foy, Que., Canada) ................................................... 13 Changes in potassium exchangeability in heated lepidomelane L.M. Kozak and A.D. Scott (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) ................... 29 The influence of texture on clay weathering and soil formation in mid-northern Ontario R. Protz, G.J. Ross and M.J. Shipitalo (Guelph, Ont., Canada) ............... 43 Differential alteration of phyllosilicate minerals under hydromorphic conditions M. Caillier (Quebec, P.Q., Canada), B. Guillet and M. Gury (Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France) ................................................... 57 The effect of allophane on soil properties R.F. Allbrook (Hamilton, New Zealand) ............................. 65 The catalytic power of inorganic components in the abiotic synthesis of hydro- quinone-derived humic polymers H. Shindo (Yamaguchi, Japan) and P.M. Huang (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) ...... 71 Genesis and properties of non-allophanic andisols in Japan S. Shoji (Sendai, Japan) ........................................ 83 Kinetics of potassium exchange in heterogeneous systems D.L. Sparks and T.H. Carski (Newark, Del., U.S.A.) ...................... 89 The formation and persistence of various aluminum oxy-hydroxy-sulfate solid phases under different experimental conditions S.S. Singh (Ottawa, Ont., Canada) ................................ 103 Environment The effect of bentonite on the interaction of I- with PbO D.W. Oscarson, R. Taylor, H.G. Miller and S.C.H. Cheung (Pinawa, Man., Canada) .................................................. 115 Influence of selected cation and anion species on the adsorption of mercury (II) by montmorillonite J.S. Wang, P.M. Huang, U.T. Hammer and W.K. Liaw (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) .................................................. 125 Removal of phosphorus by poorly ordered clays as influenced by heating and grinding T. Henmi (Matsuyama, Japan) and P.M. Huang (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) ...... 133 Role of clays in the disposal of nuclear waste: a review S.Y. Lee (Oak Ridge, Tenn., U.S.A.) and R.W. Tank (Appleton, Wisc., U.S.A.)... 145 Geotechnical Smectitic clays and post-reclamation differential subsidence of strip mined areas M.B. Dusseault (Waterloo, Ont., Canada), J.D. Scott and S. Moran (Edmonton, Alta., Canada) ............................................... 163 The role of composition and fabric of soils in selected geotechnical engineering case histories J.I. Clark and J.E. Gillott (Calgary, Alta., Canada) ...................... 173

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Page 1: Contents vol. 1. 1986

411

CONTENTS VOL. 1. 1986

Editorial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 The science/industry interface in clay mineralogy: Aluminum hydroxide -- a case

history J.L. White and S.L. Hem (West Lafayette, Ind., U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Agriculture Soils developed on basic volcanic material in France and Quebec.-- some problems

for their agronomic use J. Dejou (Clermont-Ferrand, France) and C.R. de Kimpe (Sainte-Foy, Que., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Changes in potassium exchangeability in heated lepidomelane L.M. Kozak and A.D. Scott (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

The influence of texture on clay weathering and soil formation in mid-northern Ontario R. Protz, G.J. Ross and M.J. Shipitalo (Guelph, Ont., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Differential alteration of phyllosilicate minerals under hydromorphic conditions M. Caillier (Quebec, P.Q., Canada), B. Guillet and M. Gury (Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

The effect of allophane on soil properties R.F. Allbrook (Hamilton, New Zealand) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

The catalytic power of inorganic components in the abiotic synthesis of hydro- quinone-derived humic polymers H. Shindo (Yamaguchi, Japan) and P.M. Huang (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) . . . . . . 71

Genesis and properties of non-allophanic andisols in Japan S. Shoji (Sendai, Japan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Kinetics of potassium exchange in heterogeneous systems D.L. Sparks and T.H. Carski (Newark, Del., U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

The formation and persistence of various aluminum oxy-hydroxy-sulfate solid phases under different experimental conditions S.S. Singh (Ottawa, Ont., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Environment The effect of bentonite on the interaction of I- with PbO

D.W. Oscarson, R. Taylor, H.G. Miller and S.C.H. Cheung (Pinawa, Man., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Influence of selected cation and anion species on the adsorption of mercury (II) by montmoril lonite J.S. Wang, P.M. Huang, U.T. Hammer and W.K. Liaw (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Removal of phosphorus by poorly ordered clays as influenced by heating and grinding T. Henmi (Matsuyama, Japan) and P.M. Huang (Saskatoon, Sask., Canada) . . . . . . 133

Role of clays in the disposal of nuclear waste: a review S.Y. Lee (Oak Ridge, Tenn., U.S.A.) and R.W. Tank (Appleton, Wisc., U .S .A . ) . . . 145

Geotechnical Smectitic clays and post-reclamation differential subsidence of strip mined areas

M.B. Dusseault (Waterloo, Ont., Canada), J.D. Scott and S. Moran (Edmonton, Alta., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

The role of composition and fabric of soils in selected geotechnical engineering case histories J.I. Clark and J.E. Gillott (Calgary, Alta., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

Page 2: Contents vol. 1. 1986

412

The mineralogy of sensitive clays in relation to some engineering geology problems -- an overview J. Locat, M.-A. Berube, J.-Y. Chagnon and P. Gelinas (Sainte-Foy, P.Q., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193

Behaviour of the clay/bitumen/water sludge system from oil sands extraction plants J.D. Scott {Edmonton, Alta., Canada), M.B. Dusseault (Waterloo, Ont., Canada) and W.D. Carrier III (Lakeland, Fla., U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207

Petroleum Industry Clays and the petroleum industry, an overview -- extended abstract

P.R. Brown (Calgary, Alta., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 The behaviour of minerals in Cold Lake oil sands under dry combustion conditions

V.M. Malhotra and H.A. Buckmaster (Calgary, Alta., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Authigenic trioctahedral clay minerals coating Clearwater Formation sand grains

in Cold Lake, Alberta -- extended abstract R.S. Dean and C. Nahnybida (Calgary, Alta., Canada) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

Clay materials from the Central Valley of Costa Rica and their possible ceramic uses M. Bertolani and A.G. Loschi Ghittoni (Modena, Italy) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

Factors affecting the physical and chemical properties of Argentine kaolins J.L. Galazzo, R.L. Cerro and P.J. Depetrls (Santa Fd, Argentina) . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

Weathering of the Villamayor arkosic sandstone used in buildings under a continental semi-arid climate M.A. Vicente and A. Brufau (Salamanca, Spain) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265

The effect of the exchangeable cations on the physico-chemical properties of Wyoming bentonites G.R. Alther {Detroit, Mich., U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273

Effects of polymers and clay concentrations on the viscosities of organo-smectite dispersions under high pressure J.L. Das Kanungo and J.L. McAtee, Jr. (Waco, Texas, U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285

Characterization and technical properties of a Mg-rich bentonite E. Galen (Sevilla, Spain), A. Alvarez and M.A. Esteban {Madrid, Spain) . . . . . . . . 295

Book Review Atlas of the Microstructure of Clay Soils, by B. Grabowska-Olszewska, V. Osipov

and V. S o k o l o v - P. Smart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311

Asphaltene adsorption on clay K.R. Dean and J.L. McAtee (Waco, Texas, U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313

Mineralogical and industrial characterization of the Bath El-Ghoul clay deposits, southern Jordan H.N, Khoury and W. EI-Sakka {Amman, Jordan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321

Settlement of clay-enveloped radioactive canisters R. Pusch (Lund, Sweden) and R.A. Adey {Southampton, Great Britain) . . . . . . . 353

Viscosity improvement of an Argentine kaolin by ionic treatment J.L. Galazzo, P.J. Depetris, R.L. Cerro {Santa F~, Argentina) and H.H. Murray {Bloomington, Ind., U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367

Interactions of Carbaryl with homoionic montmorillonite P. Fusi, G.G. Ristori and M. Franci (Firenze, Italy) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375

Nuclear waste repositories in clays: the Orciatico metamorphic aureole analogy L. Leoni (Pisa, Italy), C. Polizzano {Rome, Italy) and F. Sartori (Pisa, Italy) . . . . . 385

In Memoriam Dr. H.W. van der Marel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409