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Consumer Promotions
Chapter 10
Consumer Promotions Defined
An incentive or an enticement that encourages a consumer to either select or purchase a product.
Types of Consumer PromotionsTypes of Consumer Promotions
Coupons Premiums Contests and sweepstakes Refunds and rebates Sampling Bonus packs Price-offs
Consumers and Sales Promotions
Targeted consumers are classified three ways: Promotion prone consumers Brand loyal consumers Price sensitive consumers
Take a look at question 8, on page 330. discuss with classmates seated close to you.
In-store distribution Direct sampling Response sampling Cross-ruff sampling Media sampling Professional sampling Selective sampling
F I G U R E 1 0 . 5
Types of Sampling
What’s Happening?
http://www.eggs.ca/ContestsPromos/Default.aspx
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5OfMb90v4qg
http://money.cnn.com/2009/02/03/news/companies/dennys_breakfast.fortune/index.htm?postversion=2009020411
http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=RYgKQ3_hWA4http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=uYIBAswqMEMhttp://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=CALvpp4nuJg
Sampling How effective would sampling
be for the goods and services listed on the right?
How would you design a sampling program that would be effective, yet not too costly?
What type of consumers would you target for the sampling?
Fitness center Ice cream Dental service Clothing manufacturer Auto repair service Office supply store
Sampling
Most effective when used to introduce a new product or a new version of a product.
Primary purpose is to encourage trial use by a customer.
Sampling is a very effective IMC tool when used correctly.
The two key drawbacks to sampling programs are: Cost Customers discarding the sample without trying it.
Types of Coupons
Instant redemption Scanner-delivered Cross-ruffing/Co-
branding Response offer E-coupons Bounce-back/return
coupon
A coupon accompanies this informational Gold Bond advertisement
Types of Premiums
Free-in-the-mail In- or on-package Store or manufacturer Self-liquidating
Fast-food chains are well known for their in-store premiums.
Match the premium to the target market. Carefully select the premiums (Avoid fads, try for
exclusivity).
Pick a premium that reinforces the firm’s product and image.
Integrate the premium with other IMC tools (Especially advertising and POP displays).
Don’t use premiums to increase profits.
Source: Based on Don Jagoda, “The Seven Habits of Highly Successful Premiums,”Incentive, (August 1999), Vol. 173, Issue 8, pp. 104-105.
F I G U R E 1 0 . 4
Keys to Successful Premiums
Creating Successful Contests and Sweepstakes Know the legal restrictions. Must overcome clutter. Find the right combination of prizes. Must consider extrinsic and intrinsic value. Look for tie-in opportunities with special
events or other companies. Must be coordinated with POP Displays and
other marketing tools.
Successful Rebate/Refund Programs
Visibility. Encourages customers to act. Not be too complicated. Avoid becoming a permanent component of
the purchase decision (automobile rebates) Profitable for retailers to handle.
Increase usage of the product Match or pre-empt
competitive actions. Stockpiling of product. Develop customer loyalty. Attract new users. Encourage brand switching.
F I G U R E 10 . 6
Reasons for Using Bonus Packs
Price-Offs Temporary reduction in price. Excellent for boosting short-
term sales. Excellent for generating
customer traffic. Can be implemented easily. Must be careful not to increase
customer price sensitivity. Can have detrimental impact
on brand and corporate image.