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Construction and Development Status
SNOLAB Workshop V
21 August 2006Fraser Duncan
Project History
Outgrowth of the highly successful SNO project
Proposal in 2001 Funding in 2002
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Surface facility
Groundbreaking 2004
Occupancy 2005 Underground
Tunneling commenced Nov 2004
Completion (wait for it)
ExistingSNO Facility
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB
ExistingSNO Facility
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB
Phase I
Relocate-Lab Entry-Personnel Facilities
UtilityArea- Chiller- Generator
ExistingSNO Facility
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB
Phase I
Relocate-Lab Entry-Personnel Facilities
UtilityArea- Chiller- Generator
Phase II
Funding decisionexpected shortly
Status: Surface
Status: Surface
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
IT Server Room
Control Rooms
Meeting Rooms Clean Room Laboratories
Status: Surface Occupancy of the 34,000 sq ft surface facility took place in
the fall of 2005.
Offices, meeting rooms
Labs
4,600 sq ft of better than class 1000 clean rooms. Chemistry, assembly low bg counting.
generator power, upw, nitrogen cover gas Control Rooms
IT
Environment controlled server room; high speed network surf/ug and on/off site
Outstanding
Material Handling
WorkshopSNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Status: Off Site, Laurentian University
Off site radio-isotope lab will be located at Laurentian University.
Will include
Ultra Pure Water installation
Low BG counting alpha, ESCs (ElectroStatic
Counters) Ready September
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Status: Underground
Excavation has proceeded slower than originally forecast
Complexity of excavation in some areas Coordination with maintaining the running SNO
experiment. The usual types of delays (cage down, power
failures etc). These delays were not unexpected and are a
normal part of mine excavation.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Status: Excavation – Last Year
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Status: Excavation - Today
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Phase I Excavationis 76% complete
Wide Drift
20’x12’
(19’ to back)Wide Drift
25’x17’
(25’ to
back)
Access Drift
15’x10’
(15’ to back)
Chemistry
Lab
Electrical,
AHUs
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Ladder Labs
Ladder Labs
Ladder Labs
Rectangular
Hall
60’L x 50’W
50’ (shoulder)
65’ (back)
Utility Drift
Control Rm
Staging
Area
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Rectangular Hall
Rectangular Hall
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Utility Areas and Ventilation
Chiller Drift
9' Diameter VentilationRaises
Ventilation “Cross Over”
Breakthrough
to existing
SNO Access
Drift
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Breakthrough from New Excavations
Must Excavate the Lab Entrance without Disrupting SNO's Operations.
SNO Carwash
Blast WallBlast Monitor
Breakthrough from New Excavations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Before
After
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Blasting in the SNO Track Drift
Breakthrough to New Lab
Breakthrough to New Lab
SNO Track Drift
SNO Track Drift
Phase II
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Phase II: Cryopit
Proposal has been submitted to the funding agencies.
Decision expected within two months
Cryopit
50’ dia
50’
(Shoulder)
65’ (Back)
Utility DriftStaging
Area
20 Bar
Bulkheads
Exhaust Pipe
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Cryopit
Experimental Space Length Width Height Area(f t) (f t) Shoulder/ Back (sq f t)
Existing SNO Cavern Cavern 70(dia) 85’/ 100’ 3848Utility Drif t 187 23 4300Control Room 57 20 1140
South Drif t Drif t 106 17 10’/ 16’ 1802Phase I Ladder Labs Drif t C1 105 20 12’/ 19’ 2100
Drif t C2 75 25 17’/ 25’ 1875Drif t B&D 360 15 10’/ 15’ 5400
Rectangular Hall Hall 60 50 50’/ 65’ 3000Utility Drif t 115 20 10’/ 17’ 2300Staging Area 45 16 10’/ 15’ 720Control Room 62 18 10’/ 16’ 992
Phase I I Cryopit Cavern 50(dia) 50’/ 65’ 1963Utility Drif t 141 20 10’/ 17’ 2820Staging Area 66 16 10’/ 15’ 1056Control Room 64 16 10’/ 15’ 1024
Existing SNO 11090Phase I 27477Phase I I 34340
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Experiment Space
Status: Outfitting Outfitting design is complete and has
gone to tender.
Costs are higher than expected
Very expensive time to be doing construction, let alone in a mine.
Will implement a phased approach to outfitting, priorities being:
1) New Personnel and Entry Facilities
2) Ladder Labs, Rectangular Hall
3) South Drift (old personnel facilities)
The larger experimental spaces in the Ladder Labs and Rectangular Hall will initially be less extensively outfitted than originally intended.
Completion of the outfitting will be done in the operations phase.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Nickel Price
Nickel Price
Outfitting is expected to begin late 2006 or early 2007
Operating Funds
The CFI award to construct SNOLAB did not include long term operating funds. (Operating funds were only included for construction phase.)
Extrapolating from the existing SNO operations expenses we anticipate the need for a $6M budget.
We are developing a mixed agency funding strategy involving federal and provincial agencies.
Have met with positive responses from the agencies in question.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Schedule (No Phase II)
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Phase IExcavation Complete~1 May 2007
Begin LabOutfittingNov 2006
Lab ReadyEnd 2007
Schedule (with Phase II)
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
CryopitExcavation
CryopitReadyEarly 2008
Chiller InstallationDelayed to end ofCryopit excavation
Ladder Labs,RectangularHall, end of2007
Summary of Construction Status
Excavation
Phase I 76% complete. Rectangular Hall is the remaining major excavation.
Completion Spring 2007
Phase II Expecting decision within two months
If approved this fall, completion Fall 2007
Outfitting
Expected to begin late 2006
Completed (depending on Phase II) end of 2007 or early 2008
Beneficial occupancy
End of 2007 (experiment fit up could start several months earlier)
Bottom Line: In 2008 there will be 27,500 sq ft (PI) or 34,300 sq ft (PI+PII) of class 2000 cleanroom space available for experiments.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLABOPERATIONS
andORGANIZATION
SNOLAB Organization We are transitioning from
SNO (an experiment with a lab) to SNOLAB (a lab with experiments)
Due to the different funding sources we have been intentionally keeping the SNO and SNOLAB operations independent.
As SNO sunsets most of the operations at the site will be conducted through SNOLAB.
We are still developing the SNOLAB organizational structure.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Organization
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Facility Operations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Facility Operations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Operations Support
Lab operations and supervision
Maintenance & Cleaning
Systems Operations (chiller, Ultra Pure Water, ...)
Material transport and handling
SNOLAB Facility Operations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Technical Support
Mechanical (millwright, pipe fitting)
Electrical/Electronics
Chemistry
Some Machining
...
SNOLAB Facility Operations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Experimental Facilities
Coordination of new experiment installation
Some construction and fabrication
SNOLAB Facility Operations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Quality Assurance
Procedures, Documentation, Regulatory Compliance
Radiological Materials Control
Cleanliness Control
SNOLAB Facility Operations
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Safety
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Safety
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
GLIMOS (Group Leader In Matters of Safety)
A lab scientist or engineer appointed to be the Director's representative on each experiment
In charge of the Experiment's workers when they are on site.
Has authority to stop work if necessary.
SNOLAB Safety
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Scientific Structure
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
SNOLAB Scientific Structure
To provide a mechanism to evaluate experiments on a merit and feasibility basis for deployment at SNOLAB.
To provide an mechanism for the SNOLAB Experiments to interact with SNOLAB Management and with each other
To provide an environment and mechanism for the SNOLAB user community to interact with each other.
To provide a safe working environment.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
“SNOLAB, Experiments, and You”The goals of the Scientific Organization of SNOLAB are:
SNOLAB Scientific Structure
SNOLAB Operations Management
The Scientific Executive Committee
Experiment Advisory Committee
Technical Review Committee
User Group
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
To achieve these goals there are severalstructures within SNOLAB:
Scientific Executive Committee (SEC)
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Scientific Executive Committee (SEC)
Mandate
Provide guidance to the SNOLAB Director on the scientific program
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Scientific Executive Committee (SEC)
Mandate
Provide guidance to the SNOLAB Director on the scientific program
Communicate the needs of operating experiments to SNOLAB Management
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Scientific Executive Committee (SEC)
Mandate
Provide guidance to the SNOLAB Director on the scientific program
Communicate the needs of operating experiments to SNOLAB Management
Resolve conflicts between experiments
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Scientific Executive Committee (SEC)
Mandate
Provide guidance to the SNOLAB Director on the scientific program
Communicate the needs of operating experiments to SNOLAB Management
Resolve conflicts between experiments
Composition
SNOLAB senior management
Representatives of the SNOLAB institutions
PI's from the experiments
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Experiment Advisory Committee (EAC)
Mandate
To evaluate the scientific relevance and technical feasibility of experiments proposed for SNOLAB.
To assess if experiments continue to meet their technical milestones.
Composition
Experts from the astro-particle physics community
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Technical Review Committee (TRC)
Mandate
Assess technical readiness for deployment
Assess infrastructure needs.
Determine if the experiment has appropriate documentation (drawings, procedures,...)
Ensure regulatory approval
Assess schedule and manpower
Composition
Technical experts from SNOLAB
External experts as necessarySNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
(To Be Formed)
SNOLAB Users' Group (SUG)
Mandate
To provide a forum for exchanging information on the development of SNOLAB and its scientific program
The venue is this workshop
We will start off simple and develop the mandate of the SUG as the needs evolve.
Feedback encouraged.
Composition
Scientists, engineers and students interested in the SNOLAB science program
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
(To Be Formed)
Design Issues for coming to SNOLAB
Designing to the Space
Fitting in the experimental halls
Fitting in the cage (elevator)
Designing to the Infrastructure
Electrical capacity
Heat removal
Regulatory Approval
Federal/Provincial/Inco
TSSA, ESA, ...
SNOLAB QA
Safety
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Research Technical Proposals
The RTP presents the deployment of the experiment. It should be as detailed as possible and cover:
Space requirement Manpower Infrastructure requests Schedule
The RTP may be for a full experiment or for a prototype or staged experiment.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Resources for Experiments
Operations Group Design Group Technical Support Experimental
Facilities Group Users Handbook
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Resources for Experiments
Operations Group Design Group Technical Support Experimental
Facilities Group Users Handbook
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Operations Group
Lab supervision
Material transport
Cleaning
(Some) Maintenance
Resources for Experiments
Operations Group Design Group Technical Support Experimental
Facilities Group Users Handbook
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Design Group
Design review
Assistance with Regulatory Bodies
(Some) Design
Resources for Experiments
Operations Group Design Group Technical Support Experimental
Facilities Group Users Handbook
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Technical Support
Mechanical
Electrical & (some) electronics
Chemistry
Cryogenics?, Vacuum?
...
Resources for Experiments
Operations Group Design Group Technical Support Experimental
Facilities Group Users Handbook
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Experimental Facilities
Construction supervision
Small construction projects
Small fabrication
Liaison with Experiments to assist with deployment plan
Resources for Experiments
Operations Group Design Group Technical Support Experimental
Facilities Group Users Handbook
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Organization Summary SNOLAB's Scientific Structure is intended to provide
mechanisms to:
Evaluate experiments;
Communicate the needs of experiments to the lab;
Communicate the abilities of the lab to the experiments.
SNOLAB's Operational Structure is intended to provide resources and expertise to facilitate the successful deployment of an experiment at SNOLAB.
These are evolving entities that will continue to change as the needs of these unique experiments become known.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
Conclusions
Construction Status
Beneficial Occupancy for experiments end of 2007 with the possibility of limited early space.
Operations
Operational and scientific organization coming together.
Now is the time to develop technical proposals for deploying experiments at SNOLAB.
SNOLAB Workshop V, 21 August 2006
END