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0 Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite Element Method Uday Khankhoje Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras

Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

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Page 1: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

0

Computational Electromagnetics :

The 2D Vector Finite Element Method

Uday Khankhoje

Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras

Page 2: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

1

Topics in this module

1 Shape functions

2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3 Choosing Variables

4 Putting it together

Page 3: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

1

Table of Contents

1 Shape functions

2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3 Choosing Variables

4 Putting it together

Page 4: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

2

2D scalar Shape functions

Page 5: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3

2D vector Shape functions

Page 6: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3

Table of Contents

1 Shape functions

2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3 Choosing Variables

4 Putting it together

Page 7: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

4

Vector Wave Equation → Weak Form

Page 8: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

5

Radiation Boundary Condition

Page 9: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

5

Table of Contents

1 Shape functions

2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3 Choosing Variables

4 Putting it together

Page 10: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

6

Total field formulation

Page 11: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

7

Scattered field formulation

Page 12: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

8

Comparing Total & Scattered field formulation

Page 13: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

8

Table of Contents

1 Shape functions

2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3 Choosing Variables

4 Putting it together

Page 14: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

9

Assembling the system of equations

Page 15: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

10

Computing the far-field

Page 16: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

11

Numerical aspects in computing matrix elements

Page 17: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

12

Summary of FEM procedure

Page 18: Computational Electromagnetics : The 2D Vector Finite ... · 12 Topics that were covered in this module 1 Shape functions 2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

12

Topics that were covered in this module

1 Shape functions

2 Equation Setup, Converting to weak form, Boundary conditions

3 Choosing Variables

4 Putting it together

References: Ch 4 of FEM for Electromagnetics; Volakis, Chatterjee, Kempel; IEEE

Press

Instructor notes on 2D edge based FEM:

http://www.ee.iitm.ac.in/uday/notes/fem2dprimer.pdf