Compre Reviewer for Philosophy of Education

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    PHILIPPINE NORMAL UNIVERSITY

    Taft Avenue, Manila

    Comprehensive Examination Reviewer for Philosophy of Education

    MULTIPLE CHOICE

    1. Etymologically, philosophy means love of wisdom. More precisely, it means:

    A. Search of Meaning

    B. Search of good

    C. Search for truthD. Search for the beautiful

    2. The type of philosophy that aims to establish world-views is known as:

    A. Speculative

    B. NormativeC. AnalyticalD. Evaluative

    3. The type of philosophy that recommends norms and standards to guide human thinking

    and conduct is calledA. Synthetic

    B. Critical

    C. Analytical

    D. Prescriptive4. The type of philosophy that examines concepts, issues, problems, etc. is called

    A. Normative

    B. SyntheticC. AnalyticalD. Speculative

    5. The problem of knowledge and its validity is the concern ofA. Axiology

    B. EpistemologyC. MetaphysicsD. Logic

    6. The pupil is the doctrine of man in classroom; a concern of

    A. MetaphysicsB. Axiology

    C. Logic

    D. Epistemology7. A field of metaphysics that deals with the origin and development of the universe is

    A. Ontology

    B. Teleology

    C. CosmologyD. Cosmetology

    8. The belief that knowledge is impossible is called

    A. A priori

    B. Agnosticism

    C. ScepticismD. Rationalism9. The belief that the chief source of knowledge is reason is known as:

    A. Intuitionism

    B. RationalismC. Empiricism

    D. Scepticism

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    Ed 501 Philosophy of Education

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    10. The belief that knowledge comes from sense perception is:

    A. A priori

    B. A posteriori

    C. EmpiricismD. Rationalism

    11. The logic that makes use of the contrast of ideas is calledA. Experimental

    B. Inductive

    C. Deductive

    D. Dialectic12. The field of values that deals with the study of good and evil is known as

    A. EthicsB. Aesthetics

    C. Theology

    D. Teleology13. The field of values that deals with art and beauty is called:

    A. CosmetologyB. TheologyC. Ethics

    D. Aesthetics14. The belief that all is God and God is all is known as

    A. PantheismB. Theism

    C. Atheism

    D. Deism15. The field of metaphysics that deals with the meaning or purpose of life or existence is

    A. Ontology

    B. TheologyC. Cosmology

    D. Teleology16. The field of logic that proceeds from the specifics to general or universal is called

    A. Deduction

    B. InductionC. SyllogismD. Dialectic

    17. The type of logic that proceeds from the universal to the specifics or particulars is called

    A. Experimental

    B. Inductive

    C. DeductiveD. Dialectic

    18. Knowledge which is self-evident because it does not require observation is known as

    A. A prioriB. A posteriori

    C. FunctionalD. Empirical

    19. The Indian darsana that believes in the ethics of non-violence is

    A. CarvakaB. Buddhism

    C. Vaishesika

    D. Jainism20. The Indian darsana that sees life as pain and suffering is

    A. Jainism

    B. Carvaka

    C. BuddhismD. Sankhya

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    21. The Indian darsana which believes that the way to pure consciousness or Brahman is

    through

    A. Karma

    B. YogaC. Dharma

    D. Eightfold Path

    22. The Indian belief of extreme hedonism as evident in the saying drink and be merry fortomorrow you die, is

    A. CarvakaB. Sankhya

    C. Karma

    D. Vaishesika23. The Chinese believe that the highest achievement of man as man is to be a/an

    A. Teacher

    B. Emperor

    C. Warrior

    D. Sage24. The Chinese master who believes in the original goodness of man isA. ConfuciusB. Chuang Tzu

    C. MenciusD. Lao Tzu

    25. Regarded as the father of Taoism is

    A. Lao TzuB. Mo TzuC. Confucius

    D. Mencius

    26. The Golden Rule is attributed toA. Mencius

    B. ConfuciusC. Chuang TzuD. Lao Tzu

    27. The Chinese master who believes that man should think with his heart is

    A. Lao Tzu

    B. Chuang TzuC. Mo Tzu

    D. Mencius28. The record of the life and activities of Muhammad is called

    A. SunnaB. Koran

    C. HadithD. Shiaria

    29. According to Salat, how many times do Muslims pray daily?

    A. 3xB. 4x

    C. 5x D. 6x

    30. The Philosophy that believes that the pupil is a rational being is

    A. Naturalism

    B. RealismC. Pragmatism

    D. Idealism

    31. The Philosophy which regards emotive statement as false is

    A. Language analysisB. Existentialism

    C. Pragmatism

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    D. Naturalism

    32. The Philosophy which believes that man has no windows is

    A. PragmatismB. Language analysis

    C. ExistentialismD. Idealism

    33. The Philosophy which regards the teacher as a model isA. Realism

    B. NaturalismC. Pragmatism

    D. Idealism34. The Philosophy which considers the pupil as physical being is

    A. NaturalismB. Idealism

    C. RealismD. Pragmatism

    35. The Philosophy which is also known as experimentalism, practicalism, orinstrumentalism is

    A. RealismB. Naturalism

    C. PragmatismD. Idealism

    36. The Philosophy which views that teacher as an authority, a master teacher is

    A. Idealism

    B. RealismC. Naturalism

    D. Pragmatism

    37. The Philosophy which regards the pupil as a spiritual or mental being isA. Pragmatism

    B. Naturalism

    C. Realism

    D. Idealism38. The Philosophy which believes that the school exists due to the overlong infancy of man

    is

    A. RealismB. Idealism

    C. Pragmatism

    D. Naturalism

    39. The Philosophy that views the school as supplying the volume of learning that eachgeneration need is

    A. PragmatismB. Naturalism

    C. Realism

    D. Idealism40. The Philosophy that believes that man realizes his essence by means of his own decision

    is

    A. Language analysis

    B. ExistentialismC. Pragmatism

    D. Reconstructionism

    41. The Philosophy that believes that philosophy of education is not possible isA. Existentialism

    B. Reconstructionism

    C. Language analysisD. Pragmatism

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    42. The Philosophy which believes that the school exists to form man as man is

    A. Idealism

    B. Naturalism

    C. RealismD. Pragmatism

    43. The Philosophy which views the teacher as a group leader, facilitator or consultant is

    A. PragmatismB. Idealism

    C. RealismD. Naturalism

    44. The theory which believes that education is not life itself but preparation for life is

    A. ReconstructionismB. Progressivism

    C. Essentialism

    D. Perennialism45. The theory which believes that learning involves hard work is

    A. PerennialismB. Progressivism

    C. EssentialismD. Idealism

    46. The theory which believes that the school should create a new social order is

    A. ReconstructionismB. Progressivism

    C. Perennialism

    D. Essentialism47. The theory which believes that education is life itself is

    A. Perennialism

    B. ReconstructionismC. Essentialism

    D. Progressivism48. The theory which believes that truths can be learned from the Great Books is

    A. Progressivism

    B. PerennialismC. ReconstructionismD. Essentialism

    49. The theory which believes that learning should be active and should make use of the

    interests of the child is

    A. Perennialism

    B. ProgressivismC. Reconstructionism

    D. Essentialism50. The theory which believes that since human nature is constant, education should be the

    same too, is

    A. PerennialismB. Reconstructionism

    C. Progressivism

    D. Essentialism

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    ANSWER KEY:

    1. C2. A

    3. D

    4. C

    5. B6. A

    7. C8. B

    9. B

    10. B/C

    11. D12. A

    13. D

    14. A15. D

    16. B17. C18. A

    19. D

    20. C21. B

    22. A

    23. D

    24. C25. A

    26. B

    27. D28. C

    29. C

    30. B31. A

    32. C

    33. D

    34. A35. C

    36. B

    37. D

    38. D39. A

    40. B41. C

    42. C

    43. A44. D

    45. C

    46. A

    47. D48. B

    49. B50. A

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    Ed 501 Philosophy of Education

    Benedict Mary P. Ambos