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Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

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Agricultural businesses in the philippines

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Page 1: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure
Page 2: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

FOREWORD

Being a land of bountiful opportunities, the Philippines possess a wide variety of crops, livestock and fisheries that can be harnessed not only for livelihood but to build agribusiness enterprises as well. The purpose in preparing the cost and return brochure on a wide-range of agricultural commodities and related support facilities is to entice numerous private sectors to invest in agribusiness sector. The brochure will serve as a start-up of business information in preparation of business plan for aspiring agribusiness entrepreneurs. Having a

simple business idea can ignite a desire to develop into an agribusiness enterprise that is globally competitive. Further this publication likewise spells-out in general the Department of Agriculture’s (DA) interventions and assistance to strengthen partnerships with the private sector.

Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Service (AMAS) (as a DA unit) serves as a facilitating and coordinating unit of DA for agribusiness entrepreneurs who need assistance on investments as well as on marketing their products.

We hope that this brochure will serve as a catalyst in Philippine agribusiness development.

ENGR. LEANDRO H. GAZMIN Director, AMAS

Page 3: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. Crops Abaca 1 Ampalaya 2 Black pepper 3 Cacao 4 Calamansi 5 Cassava 6 Coffee 7 Cucumber 8 Garlic 9 Hot Pepper 10 Jackfruit 11 Lettuce 12 Mungbean 13 Oil palm 14 Okra 15 Onion 16 Papaya 17 Peanut 18 Pili Nut 19 Pineapple 20 Rubber 21 Squash 22 Stringbeans 23 Sweet Potato 24

II. Livestock

Dairy Cow Farm 25 Goat 26

Native Chicken 27

III. Fisheries Bangus Grow Out in Cages 28 Bangus Grow Out in Pond 29 Bangus Hatchery 30 Bangus Nursery 31 Bangus Siganid Polyculture 32 Cage Fabrication 33 Green Bay Mussel Culture 34 Grouper Cage Culture 35 Fish Processing Plant 36 Ice Plant and Cold Storage 37 Mudcrab Fattening 38 Mudcrab Hatchery 39 Saline Tilapia Culture in Pens 40 Seaweeds ¼ Hectare Plant 41 Seaweed (Kappaphycus sp.) Farming 42 Seaweed Nursery One Hectare 43

Page 4: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service

Preferred Location : Catanduanes, Northern

Samar, Leyte, Davao Oriental & Surigao Del Sur Initial Project Cost : PhP 65,010 Product : Abaca Fiber Market : Local traders, Cordage

firms, Pulp manufacturers, Fibercraft processors

Cost and Return Cost of Production (10 years) : PhP 639,813 Gross Income (10 years) : PhP 768,000 Net Income (10 years) : PhP 128,186 Average Farm Price per Kilo : PhP 40.00 Payback Period : 5 years

Return on Investment (ROI) : 20 % ___________________

Source: FIDA, 2011 Uses

Cordage, ropes and twines Pulp and specialty papers Fibercrafts Textiles/fabrics Handmade paper sheets and converted items Furniture

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

One Hectare Abaca Production

Page 5: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 1

Preferred Location : Catanduanes, Northern

Samar, Leyte, Davao Oriental & Surigao Del Sur Initial Project Cost : PhP 65,010 Product : Abaca Fiber Market : Local traders, Cordage

firms, Pulp manufacturers, Fibercraft processors

Cost and Return Cost of Production (10 years) : PhP 639,813 Gross Income (10 years) : PhP 768,000 Net Income (10 years) : PhP 128,186 Average Farm Price per Kilo : PhP 40.00 Payback Period : 5 years

Return on Investment (ROI) : 20 % ___________________

Source: FIDA, 2011 Uses

Cordage, ropes and twines Pulp and specialty papers Fibercrafts Textiles/fabrics Handmade paper sheets and converted items Furniture

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

One Hectare Abaca Production

Page 6: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service2

Preferred Location : Throughout the Country Project Cost : PhP 457,211 Product : Ampalaya fruit and leaves Market : Wet markets and Local processors, Medicine manufacturer Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 457,211 Gross Income : PhP 658,350 Net Income : PhP 201,139 Farmgate Price /kg. : PhP 35.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 44% Gestation Period : 90-100 days ______________________________________ Source of data: www.afmis.da.gov.ph, 2012

Uses

Ampalaya (Momordica charantia) known as “bitter gourd” or “bitter melon, is one of the scientifically recognized medicinal plant endorsed by Department of Health (DOH)” for its ability to cure diabetes (diabetes mellitus) for the non-insulin dependent patients, aids in liver problems as well as HIV. It also aids in detoxification, strengthening of immune system and fertility regulation. Several medicinal uses of ampalaya: roots, seeds or leaf decoction were used as astringent, for treating wounds, purgative to expel intestinal parasites among others.

Nutritional value: Ampalaya leaves and fruits are excellent source of

vitamins B1, B2, B3, and C, magnesium, folic acid, zinc, phosphorus, and manganese. This vegetable is high in dietary fiber and very low in calories. It contains twice the carotene of broccoli, twice the calcium of spinach, and twice the potassium of a banana.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Ampalaya Production

Page 7: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 3

Preferred Location : Throughout the Country Project Cost : PhP 457,211 Product : Ampalaya fruit and leaves Market : Wet markets and Local processors, Medicine manufacturer Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 457,211 Gross Income : PhP 658,350 Net Income : PhP 201,139 Farmgate Price /kg. : PhP 35.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 44% Gestation Period : 90-100 days ______________________________________ Source of data: www.afmis.da.gov.ph, 2012

Uses

Ampalaya (Momordica charantia) known as “bitter gourd” or “bitter melon, is one of the scientifically recognized medicinal plant endorsed by Department of Health (DOH)” for its ability to cure diabetes (diabetes mellitus) for the non-insulin dependent patients, aids in liver problems as well as HIV. It also aids in detoxification, strengthening of immune system and fertility regulation. Several medicinal uses of ampalaya: roots, seeds or leaf decoction were used as astringent, for treating wounds, purgative to expel intestinal parasites among others.

Nutritional value: Ampalaya leaves and fruits are excellent source of

vitamins B1, B2, B3, and C, magnesium, folic acid, zinc, phosphorus, and manganese. This vegetable is high in dietary fiber and very low in calories. It contains twice the carotene of broccoli, twice the calcium of spinach, and twice the potassium of a banana.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Ampalaya Production

Preferred Location : Ilocos Region, Central Luzon, Southern Tagalog, Western Visayas, Western and Central Mindanao Initial Project Cost : PhP 159,550 Product : Black Pepper

Market : Wet markets, Processors, Supermarkets Cost and Return (Ave. for 10 years) Cost of Production : PhP 45,143 Gross Income : PhP 275,828 Net Income : PhP 230,068 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 205.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 145% Gestation Period : 3 years ___________________________ Source of data: DA, BAS, 2012 Uses

Black pepper, often referred as “king of spice” is one of the most versatile spices used in virtually in all kinds of savory cooking. Peppercorns contain piperine which gives strong spicy pungent character. They contain a good amount of minerals like potassium, calcium, zinc, manganese, iron, magnesium. Likewise, peppercorns are good source of many anti-oxidant vitamins such as vitamin-C and vitamin- A.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks, Development Banks) technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Black Pepper Production

Page 8: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service4

Preferred Location : Southern Mindanao, Southern Tagalog, Central Visayas Project Cost : PhP 165,155 Product : Cacao dry beans Market : Local and foreign processors Cost and Return Production Cost : PhP 165,155 Gross Income (Yr. 2-4) : PhP 252,000 Farmgate Price/ kg. : PhP 90.00 Net Income : PhP 86,845 Return on Investment : 53% Payback Period : 4 years Economic Life : 30-40 yrs. Source of data: PCA, updated, 2012 Uses

Chocolate, confectioneries, drinks Flavorings, coating for medicines, etc. Contains traces of Vitamin A, Thiamin (B1), Vit. C, Riboflavin (B2), Niacin (B3),

Panthothenic Acid (B5), Minerals such as Magnesium, Calcium, Iron Zinc, Potassium, Copper and Manganese

High in antioxidants Lowers cardiovascular disease, cancer Good for skin Anti-depressant Gives relief from diarrhea/bowel disorders

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), Credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Cacao Production

Page 9: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 5

Preferred Location : MIMAROPA, CALABARZON Davao Region Initial Project Cost : PhP 64,975 Product : Calamansi Market : Wet markets, Processors ,

Supermarkets

Cost and Return (Average: 4-10 years) Cost of Production : PhP 25,977

Gross Income : PhP 76,373 Net Income : PhP 50,396 Farmgate Price /kg. : PhP 10.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 165% Gestation Period : 3 years Economic Life : 10 years ___________________________________

Source of Data: DA –RFU IVB, 2012 Uses

Calamansi or calamondin (Citrofortunella microcarpa) is a fruit tree indigenous and widely cultivated in the Philippines. The tree is low set, spreading and well branched attaining 2 to 7.5 meters at maturity. The leaves are broad and oval and dark green to pale green on the upper and lower surfaces, respectively. The fruit is usually round, ranging from 2 to 2.5 cm in diameter, dark green when unripe and yellow orange when ripe, with loose skin, segmented contents and the pulp is very acidic.

There are many uses of calamansi that make this fruit a wonder fruit. Calamansi

is a rich source of vitamin C. The juice is used as a meat tenderizer and as a flavoring ingredient or an additive in various food preparations. Further, the juice can be utilized in beverages, syrups, concentrates, and purees. The peel can be processed into jams, candies and marmalade. With its alkalinizing effect, calamansi juice can helps blood circulate energy and facilitates normal digestion. It is a treatment for itchy scalp, clear up acne and deodorize underarms. Calamansi in its pure form is when taken orally is a good remedy for cough.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedlings/seed subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One (1) Hectare Calamansi Production

Page 10: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service6

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 46,963 Product : Fresh cassava tubers Market : Wet markets, Processors,

Feed millers, Alcohol ethanol producers Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 46,963

Fresh tubers Dried Chips Gross Income : PhP 75,000 PhP 85,000 Net Income : PhP 36,537 PhP 38,037 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 3.0 PhP 8.50 Return on Investment (ROI) : 78% 81% Gestation Period : 6-10 months after planting _____________________________

Source of Data: DA-AFIS, 2012 Uses

Cassava is a very functional crop, as all of its parts have beneficial uses. Food - confectionaries, native pastries like (suman and bibingka), sago,

vegetables, food seasoning, noodles and flour. Industrial – Cassava starch (tapioca flour) is used in many industries such as:

food, pharmaceutical, paper, adhesive, textile, mining and other manufacturing industries. It is a good feed stock for bio-ethanol production.

Feeds- cassava meal is a good substitute for feed grains in animal rations. Cassava leaf meal contains 18-20% protein, is a good feed for poultry and livestock.

Further, In China, Thailand, and Brazil, cassava is becoming an important biofuel crop in the production of bio-ethanol.

Government Support Training, market linkage, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One (1) Hectare Cassava Production

Page 11: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 7

Preferred Location : Sultan Kudarat, Cavite, Compostela Valley, Davao del Sur, Sulu

Initial Project Cost : PhP 55,911 Product : Fresh/Dried beans, Green beans Market : Local processors, Traders, Millers Cost and Return for 4-8 years

Cost of Production : PhP 64,564 Gross Income : PhP 160,000 Net Income : PhP 95,436 Farmgate Price/kg. : PhP 80.00 Return on Investment (%) : 148% Gestation Period : 4 years Economic Life : 60 years ____________________________________________________ Source of data: Provincial Office, Sultan Kudarat, 2012

Uses

Coffee is rich in antioxidant properties. It acts as stimulant because of the caffeine contents It stimulates metabolism and supports mental alertness and

concentration. It helps maintain the body in good health over time because of its

nutrients called Polyphenols. It is use as main ingredient for soluble or instant coffee, particularly

Robusta variety. Government Support Training, market linkage, market promotion, provision of technical assistance Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Coffee Production

Page 12: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service8

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Project cost : PhP 169,870 Product : Cucumber fruit Market : Wet markets, Processors

Supermarkets

Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 169,870 Gross Income : PhP 400,000 Net Income : PhP 230,130 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 20.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 135% Gestation Period : 45-60 days after transplanting __________________________________ Source of data: ATI, PCARRD, 2012 Uses

Cucumber has is a healthy, flavorful addition to salads and are often served along with spicy Asian dishes to help cool off the diner's palate. Many people make pickled cucumbers as a side dish with a mixture of salt and sugar or preserve them in a brine for later use. The uses of cucumber also extend to skin care, from helping to reduce the swelling of puffy eyes to serving as an ingredient in facial masks. Some people even recommend using cucumbers to help clean bathrooms and shine shoes.

Cucumber contains Vitamins B, B1, B2, B3, B5, B6 and C, folic acid, calcium, iron,

magnesium, potassium and zinc. Based on some medical and scientific reports, cucumber can reduce cholesterol, stimulate hair growth, aid in weight loss, relieve gout and arthritis pain, control blood pressure, aid digestion, and helps to cure diabetes.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks, Development Banks) technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Cucumber Production

Page 13: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 9

Preferred Location : Northern Luzon, Mimaropa, Central Luzon, Cagayan Valley Project Cost : PhP 138,359 Product : Mature garlic bulbs Market : Wet markets, Local processors, Pharmaceuticals Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 138,359

Gross Income : PhP 192,000 Net Income : PhP 53,642

Farmgate Price/ kg. : PhP 60.00 – 75.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 39% Gestation Period : 120 days ____________________________________________ Source of data: Ilocos Norte LGU 4th Qtr, 2011

Uses

Spice, flavour, staple in many cuisines Mosquito repellent Protection for pets Garden pesticide Cosmetics Fish bait Medicine (high blood pressure, antibiotic, tooth-ache reliever, treatment for

acne, cough syrup, aphrodisiac, etc.)

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), and credit (Rural banks and development banks). Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Garlic Production

Nueva Ecija pink

Ilocos White

Page 14: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service10

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 88,369 Product : Hot pepper Market : Wet markets, Local processors, Supermarkets Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 88,369 Gross Income : PhP 320,000 Net Income : PhP 234,243 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 40.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 262 % Gestation Period : 60-75 days _____ Source of data: Agricultural Training Institute, 2012 Uses

Peppers are used fresh and dried. The dried hot peppers are often ground into powders. It contains high amount of vitamin C and carotene, a good source of vitamin B-6. Likewise, it is very high in potassium, magnesium, and iron.

Moreover, it contains chemical compound capsaicin used in the preparation of ointments, rubs and tinctures for their astringent. It has anti-bacterial, anti-carcinogenic, analgesic and anti-diabetic properties and reduces LDL cholesterol levels in obese persons.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Hot Pepper Production

Page 15: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 11

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 88,369 Product : Hot pepper Market : Wet markets, Local processors, Supermarkets Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 88,369 Gross Income : PhP 320,000 Net Income : PhP 234,243 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 40.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 262 % Gestation Period : 60-75 days _____ Source of data: Agricultural Training Institute, 2012 Uses

Peppers are used fresh and dried. The dried hot peppers are often ground into powders. It contains high amount of vitamin C and carotene, a good source of vitamin B-6. Likewise, it is very high in potassium, magnesium, and iron.

Moreover, it contains chemical compound capsaicin used in the preparation of ointments, rubs and tinctures for their astringent. It has anti-bacterial, anti-carcinogenic, analgesic and anti-diabetic properties and reduces LDL cholesterol levels in obese persons.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Hot Pepper Production

Preferred Location : Mindanao Regions, Eastern Visayas, Bicol Region, Southern Tagalog, Nothern Luzon Project Cost : PhP 40,993 Product : Mature ripe/immature as vegetable Market : Wet markets and local processors, Medicine manufacturer Costs and Return

Production Cost : PhP 40,993 Gross Income (Yr.3) : PhP 57,330 Net Income : PhP 16,337 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 15.00 Return on Investment : 40% __________________________________________ Source of data: DA-RFU VIII, updated, 2012

NOTE: Productive lifespan is 19-20 years. However, after the 20th year, the yield starts to decline and it is time to replant but not on the same spot to avoid nutrient-depleted soil.

Uses

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

Plant parts Fruits

Home/Industrial uses Market

Immature Vegetables, feeds Sold as whole fruit or as cook vegetables

Mature As dessert, processed into beverages and sweets

Sold as whole fruit or sliced, for beverage and candy making

Trunk Lumber for house and building materials Making of guitar, firewood Leaves Medicine, fodder, compost materials Pharmaceuticals Latex Paste, glue Seeds Food, feeds, planting materials Making candies, planting materials Roots Handle for farm implements

One Hectare Jackfruit Production

Page 16: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service12

Preferred Location : CAR, CALABARZON, Bukidnon Initial Project Cost : PhP 77,556 Product : Fresh/raw lettuce Market : Wet markets, Supermarkets

Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 77, 556

Gross Income : PhP 240,000 Net Income : PhP 162,444 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 20.00 Return on Investment (%) : 209% Gestation Period : 45-60 days from transplanting _____________________________

Source of Data: PCCARD, 2012 Uses

Food – ingredient on fresh garden salad which is in demand as people nowadays become health conscious as they learned that eating raw vegetables is more healthy.

Commonly used as garnish in many food preparations. Lettuce is high in fiber making it an ideal vegetable for those who watch

their diet.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedlings/seed subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Joint Ventures

One (1) Hectare Lettuce Production

Page 17: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 13

Preferred Location : CAR, CALABARZON, Bukidnon Initial Project Cost : PhP 77,556 Product : Fresh/raw lettuce Market : Wet markets, Supermarkets

Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 77, 556

Gross Income : PhP 240,000 Net Income : PhP 162,444 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 20.00 Return on Investment (%) : 209% Gestation Period : 45-60 days from transplanting _____________________________

Source of Data: PCCARD, 2012 Uses

Food – ingredient on fresh garden salad which is in demand as people nowadays become health conscious as they learned that eating raw vegetables is more healthy.

Commonly used as garnish in many food preparations. Lettuce is high in fiber making it an ideal vegetable for those who watch

their diet.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedlings/seed subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Joint Ventures

One (1) Hectare Lettuce Production

Preferred Location : Ilocos, Cagayan Valley and Central Luzon Project Cost : PhP 21,766 Product : Dried mungbeans and Mungbean sprouts Market : Wet markets and Local processors, Vermicelli Manufacturers, Hopia bakeries Cost and Return Cost of Production : (PhP) 21,766

Estimated Yield of Production : 800 kilos Average Farm gate price/ kg. : PhP 50.00 Gross Income : PhP 40,000 Net Income : PhP 22,212 Return on Investment : 125 % Gestation period : 120 days _________________________________________________________________________ Source of data: LGU of the Municipality of San Mateo, Isabela, updated, 2012

Uses It is a raw material in the major processes namely: mungbean sprout

production, sotanghon manufacturing; hopia processing; dishes like soups, porridge, snacks, bread, noodles and ice cream;

Mungbean starch is extensively used for starch noodles; Mungbean protein is used to fortify cereal flour Crop residues are used for fodder, hay, green manure or cover crop

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Mungbean Production

Page 18: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service14

Preferred Location : Mindanao Regions, Palawan Project Cost : PhP 126,675.40 (excluding land cost) Product : Fresh fruit bunch (FFB) from which crude palm oil (CPO) is extracted from its mesocarp and palm kernel oil (PKO) from the kernel Market : Oil palm mills, Processors Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 126,675.40 Gross Income (Yr 4-5): PhP 273,439 Net Income : PhP 146,764 Return on Investment (ROI) : 63% Payback Period : 2 yrs., 4 months & 8 days Economic Life : 25 years ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Source of data: National Economic Research & Business Center, SOCCSKSARGEN, Region 12, 2010 Uses

Ice cream Margarine/Cooking oil Chocolate and confectionery products Coffee whitener filled milk Soap and detergent

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), and credit (Rural banks and development banks). Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Oil Palm Production

Page 19: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 15

Cost and Return of One Hecrtare Production of Okra Preferred Location : All over the country Tarlac (export) Project Cost : PhP 100,671 Product : Fresh Okra Market : Wet market, Export market Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 100,671 Gross Income : PhP 180,000 Net Income : PhP 79,329 Farm Price/kg. : PhP 12.00 Return on Investment (%) : 79% Gestation Period : 40 to 60 days _________________________________________________ Source of data: PCARRD internet publication, 2009

Uses

Okra (Hibiscus esculentus L.) is a total growing, warm season and annual vegetable crop.

It is rich in Vitamin A, protein, calcium, fats, potassium, phosphorus, iron and carbohydrates.

It is a popular vegetable in the country and generally planted for home consumption and now exported to Japan.

The young and tender fruits can be prepared as salad, boiled, broiled or fried and can be mixed in any meat and fish dishes.

Important vegetable mix of the famous Ilocano dish, pinakbet. As traditional medicine, okra is used for the treatment of stomach ulcer,

inflammation of the lungs, colitis and sore throat. The fruit contains soluble (in the form of gums and pectins) and insolube

fiber. Soluble fiber helps lower serum cholesterol, reducing the risk of heart

disease Insoluble fiber keeps the intestinal tract healthy decreasing the risk of

some forms of cancer, especially colorectal cancer. Government Support Training, market linkage, technical assistance Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Joint Ventures Partnership and / or Contract Growing Sole Proprietorship

One Hectare Okra Production

Page 20: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service16

Preferred Location : Central Luzon, Mimaropa Cagayan Valley, Northern Luzon Project Cost : PhP 124,220 Product : Onion bulbs Market : Wet markets, Food-chain institutions, Processors Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 124,220 Gross Income : PhP 200,000 Net Income : PhP 74,780 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 10.00 Return on Investment (%) : 76% Break-even yield : 13,000 kgs.

Gestation Period : 120 days ______________________________________________________________ Source of data: RFU-4B (MIMAROPA), 2009 updated, 2012

Uses

Bulb onion (allium cepa L.), locally known as sibuyas, is probably the most indispensable culinary ingredient in the world. It is a favorite seasoning, and its pungent aroma and sharp taste makes it ideal for spicing up meat, salads and vegetable dishes.

It is also used to cure a wide array of physiological disorders such as cough, obesity, insomnia, hemorrhoid and constipation

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Onion Production

Page 21: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 17

Preferred Location : Central Luzon, Mimaropa Cagayan Valley, Northern Luzon Project Cost : PhP 124,220 Product : Onion bulbs Market : Wet markets, Food-chain institutions, Processors Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 124,220 Gross Income : PhP 200,000 Net Income : PhP 74,780 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 10.00 Return on Investment (%) : 76% Break-even yield : 13,000 kgs.

Gestation Period : 120 days ______________________________________________________________ Source of data: RFU-4B (MIMAROPA), 2009 updated, 2012

Uses

Bulb onion (allium cepa L.), locally known as sibuyas, is probably the most indispensable culinary ingredient in the world. It is a favorite seasoning, and its pungent aroma and sharp taste makes it ideal for spicing up meat, salads and vegetable dishes.

It is also used to cure a wide array of physiological disorders such as cough, obesity, insomnia, hemorrhoid and constipation

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Onion Production Preferred Location : Southern Tagalog, Bicol, Ilocos, Western Visayas, Western Mindanao, So. Mindanao Project Cost : PhP 92,360 Product : Fresh papaya Market : Wet markets and Local processors, Food/medicine manufacturers Cost and Return Total Cost : PhP 92,360 Gross Income : PhP 139,013 Farmgate Price/kg. : PhP 7.00 Net Income : Php 46,653 Return on Investment (ROI) : 50% Payback Period : 2 yrs. Economic Life : 3-4 yrs.

___________________________________ Source of data: PCARRD-DOST, 2012 Uses

Papaya is considered one of the most economically important and nutritious fruits, being a

rich source of antioxidants and nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and fiber. Papaya is also

the of the digestive enzyme papain which is an industrial ingredient used in brewing, meat

tenderizing, pharmaceuticals, beauty products and cosmetics.

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Papaya Production

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Preferred Location : Northern Luzon, Central Luzon, Mimaropa, Bicol Project Cost : PhP 39,689 Product : Shelled/unshelled dry peanuts Market : Wet markets and Local/foreign processor Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 39,689

Unit Cost per kilo : PhP 30.00 Production Yield/hectare : 3,000 kgs Gross Income/hectare : PhP 90,000 Net Income : PhP 50,311 Return on Investment (ROI) : 127% Break-even price/kilo : PhP 14.00 Gestation Period : 120 days ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Source of data: Institute of Economics & Management, Pampanga Agricultural College, 2012

Uses Popular confections include: peanut butter ( sandwiches, candy bar and bakery products)

peanut brittle and shelled nuts (plain/roasted Unshelled boiled peanuts (popular snack) Peanut oil, peanut floor and peanut milk Use in cosmetics, nitroglycerin, plastics, dyes and paints Oilcake meal for feeds and fertilizer Peanut shells in the use for plastics, wallboards, abrasives, cellulose and fuel

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service) LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.) Credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Peanut Production

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Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 19

Preferred Location : Northern Luzon, Central Luzon, Mimaropa, Bicol Project Cost : PhP 39,689 Product : Shelled/unshelled dry peanuts Market : Wet markets and Local/foreign processor Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 39,689

Unit Cost per kilo : PhP 30.00 Production Yield/hectare : 3,000 kgs Gross Income/hectare : PhP 90,000 Net Income : PhP 50,311 Return on Investment (ROI) : 127% Break-even price/kilo : PhP 14.00 Gestation Period : 120 days ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Source of data: Institute of Economics & Management, Pampanga Agricultural College, 2012

Uses Popular confections include: peanut butter ( sandwiches, candy bar and bakery products)

peanut brittle and shelled nuts (plain/roasted Unshelled boiled peanuts (popular snack) Peanut oil, peanut floor and peanut milk Use in cosmetics, nitroglycerin, plastics, dyes and paints Oilcake meal for feeds and fertilizer Peanut shells in the use for plastics, wallboards, abrasives, cellulose and fuel

Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service) LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.) Credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Peanut Production Preferred Location : Bicol Region, Eastern Visayas Project Cost : PhP 41,976 Product : Pili nuts with hull, Shell, Unshelled nuts, Resin Market : Wet markets and Local processors, Industrial manufacturers Cost and Return Total Cost ( Yr. 1-Yr.7 ) : PhP 55,478 Gross Income (Yr. 3-Yr.7) : PhP 164,225 Net Income (Yr. 6-7) : PhP 108,747 Farmgate Price/kg. : PhP 30.00 Payback period : 7 yrs. Returns on Investment (Yr. 6-7) : 17% Economic Life : up to 400 yrs. Source of data: Technoguide for Pili, DA-RFU V, 2010 Uses KERNEL - Eaten raw or roasted, used in chocolate, ice or baked goods PULP - As vegetable pickle, sweetened pulp spread, pulp powder, flour, puree, sauce, lighting/cooking oil, cattle/swine feed SHELL - fuel, growing medium for orchids/anthuriums and craft products such as household decors, items, fashion accessories and souvenirs LEAVES - as salads, relishes TRUNK - as furniture, wood panels, TREE - as windbreak, avenue tree, shade, pest repellant for other crops (abaca, coffee, cacao), reforestation. TESTA - as dyes, compost materials RESIN - as pharmaceuticals, lacquer, varnish, adhesives and Manila elemi or pili nut tree essential oil which is used as fixative and fragrance component. Government Support AFMIS on-line service/market linkage, improved breed/varieties, seminar/training on value-adding (BPI, DOST), clustering/consolidation (DA, LGUs extension service), LGU incentives (seedling subsidy, tax holidays, business licenses, permits, etc.), credit (rural banks and development banks. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One-Hectare Pili Nut Production

Page 24: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service20

Preferred Location : South Cotabato, Bukidnon, Cavite &

Camarines Norte Project Cost : PhP 212,587.50 Product : Pineapple Fruit Market : Wet markets and Local processors

foodfruit.blogspot.com

Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 212,587.50 Gross Income : PhP 310,500 Net Income : PhP 97,912.50 Average Farm Price per Kilo : PhP 7.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 46 %

Gestation Period : 16-18 months ________________________________________________________________________ Source of Data: The Philippines Recommends for Pineapple, PCARRD-DOST, (2010) Invest and Make Progress in Pineapple Production, DA-HVCCP DA-AFIS, 2010 Uses

Consumed as fresh fruit and served sliced, chunked or as juice. Processed into marmalades, jam, jellies or candies. The crown of the plant can also be use as raw material for wall paper and

furnishings and also as fiber. The waste from canning can be processed into animal feed. Nutritional Value: The fruit contains water, carbohydrates, substantial

amount of Vitamin C and potassium and other nutrients. Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

One Hectare Pineapple Production

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Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 21

Preferred Location : South Cotabato, Bukidnon, Cavite &

Camarines Norte Project Cost : PhP 212,587.50 Product : Pineapple Fruit Market : Wet markets and Local processors

foodfruit.blogspot.com

Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 212,587.50 Gross Income : PhP 310,500 Net Income : PhP 97,912.50 Average Farm Price per Kilo : PhP 7.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 46 %

Gestation Period : 16-18 months ________________________________________________________________________ Source of Data: The Philippines Recommends for Pineapple, PCARRD-DOST, (2010) Invest and Make Progress in Pineapple Production, DA-HVCCP DA-AFIS, 2010 Uses

Consumed as fresh fruit and served sliced, chunked or as juice. Processed into marmalades, jam, jellies or candies. The crown of the plant can also be use as raw material for wall paper and

furnishings and also as fiber. The waste from canning can be processed into animal feed. Nutritional Value: The fruit contains water, carbohydrates, substantial

amount of Vitamin C and potassium and other nutrients. Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

One Hectare Pineapple Production

Preferred Location : North Cotabato, Palawan Zamboanga Peninsula Initial Project Cost : PhP 256,920 Product : Rubber cup lump Market : Local processors and exporters Cost and Return (10th – 20th year)

Cost of Production : PhP 120,486.89 Gross Income : PhP 1,370,760.98 Net Income : PhP 768,359.59 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 100.00 (dry rubber) Return on Investment (%) : 127 % Gestation Period : 7 years Economic Life : 30 years _________________________________________

Source of Data: Dr. Rolando Dy, UA&P, 2012 Uses

Seventy percent (70%) is used by the Tire Industry Other uses: contraceptives, surgical dipped goods and rubber threads,

tank liners medical sundries, foot wear, cements and adhesives Wood can be used for furniture Helps in Carbon dioxide sequestration

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Rubber Plantation

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Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service22

Preferred Location : Nueva Vizcaya, Nueva Ecija, Quezon & Albay Project Cost : PhP 67,173 Product : Squash Fruit Market : Wet markets and Local processors Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 67,173.24 Gross Income : PhP 100,000 Net Income : PhP 32,826.76 Farm Price / kg. : PhP 10.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 49 % Gestation Period : 90-110 days ______________________________________________________________________________ Source of Data: Squash Production Guide, ATI 2008; updated, 2012 Uses

Squash fruits, young shoots and flowers are used as vegetables. Seeds are roasted as snack food. Squash fruit can also be made into noodles, catsup, pastillas, hopia, leche

flan, flour for bread, chips and curls. Nutritional Value: Squash is an excellent source of vitamins (A, C, B1, B6

& B3) and minerals. Beta carotene contained in squash is a powerful anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory. It also prevents the oxidation of cholesterol in the body. Potassium is also present in squash. It reduces urinary calcium excretion.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship

One Hectare Squash Production

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Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 23

Preferred Location : Nueva Vizcaya, Nueva Ecija, Quezon & Albay Project Cost : PhP 67,173 Product : Squash Fruit Market : Wet markets and Local processors Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 67,173.24 Gross Income : PhP 100,000 Net Income : PhP 32,826.76 Farm Price / kg. : PhP 10.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 49 % Gestation Period : 90-110 days ______________________________________________________________________________ Source of Data: Squash Production Guide, ATI 2008; updated, 2012 Uses

Squash fruits, young shoots and flowers are used as vegetables. Seeds are roasted as snack food. Squash fruit can also be made into noodles, catsup, pastillas, hopia, leche

flan, flour for bread, chips and curls. Nutritional Value: Squash is an excellent source of vitamins (A, C, B1, B6

& B3) and minerals. Beta carotene contained in squash is a powerful anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory. It also prevents the oxidation of cholesterol in the body. Potassium is also present in squash. It reduces urinary calcium excretion.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship

One Hectare Squash Production

Preferred Location : All over the country Project Cost : PhP 63,140 Product : Stringbean Production Market : Wet markets Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 63,140 Gross Income : PhP 150,000 Net Income : PhP 87,241 Farm Price/kg. : PhP 15.00 Return on Investment (%) : 139% Gestation Period : 45 to 65 days __________________________________________________________________ Source of Data: ATI RFU 2 Publication, Sitao Production Guide, 2008 Uses

String beans (Vigna sativa) are non-seasonal crop and can be grown throughout the year.

It is a leguminous vegetable that can be used as substitutes of animal protein.

It is rich source of folic acid, contain iron and calcium. Rich source of Vitamin K, which promotes bone growth. It enhances the absorption of calcium and Vitamin C in the body. String beans contain antioxidant properties. The dried seeds of string beans can serve as raw materials for the

preparation of animal feeds. It improves soil condition through nitrogen fixation.

Government Support Training, market linkage, technical assistance Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Partnership and / or Contract Growing Sole Proprietorship

One Hectare Stringbean Production

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Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service24

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 55,404 Product : Fresh sweet potato tubers, Leaves, Dried potato chips, Market : Wet markets, Local processors and Feed millers Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 55,404

Gross Income : PhP 120,000 Net Income : PhP 64,596 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 8.00 Return on Investment(ROI) : 117% Gestation Period : 110-120 days after planting ______________________________________________________

Source of data: Bureau of Plant and Industry, 2012 Uses

Sweet potato (Ipomea batatas, Linn.) locally known as camote is an important root crop in the Philippines. In some rural areas, it is a substitute for rice as staple food. Sweet potato vines is animal feed as it contains high starch content. Hence it has become an important source of raw material for starch and starch-derived industrial products. On farmer’s level, processing to products such as flour, dried chips, juice, bread, noodles, candy, and pectin. New products include liquors and the use of the anthocyanin pigments in the purple varieties for food coloring and in cosmetics industry.

The sweet potato is an excellent source of flavonoid phenolic compounds such as beta-carotene and vitamin A, pantothenic acid (vitamin B-5), pyridoxine (vitamin B-6), and thiamin (vitamin B-1), niacin, and riboflavin. Diabetic person can eat sweet potatoes without worry as these tubers have a low glycemic index.

Further, it has anti-inflammatory properties. The beta-carotene and vitamin C in camote tubers work together to rid the body of cancer-friendly free radicals.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Sweet Potato Production

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Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 25

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 55,404 Product : Fresh sweet potato tubers, Leaves, Dried potato chips, Market : Wet markets, Local processors and Feed millers Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 55,404

Gross Income : PhP 120,000 Net Income : PhP 64,596 Farmgate Price / kg. : PhP 8.00 Return on Investment(ROI) : 117% Gestation Period : 110-120 days after planting ______________________________________________________

Source of data: Bureau of Plant and Industry, 2012 Uses

Sweet potato (Ipomea batatas, Linn.) locally known as camote is an important root crop in the Philippines. In some rural areas, it is a substitute for rice as staple food. Sweet potato vines is animal feed as it contains high starch content. Hence it has become an important source of raw material for starch and starch-derived industrial products. On farmer’s level, processing to products such as flour, dried chips, juice, bread, noodles, candy, and pectin. New products include liquors and the use of the anthocyanin pigments in the purple varieties for food coloring and in cosmetics industry.

The sweet potato is an excellent source of flavonoid phenolic compounds such as beta-carotene and vitamin A, pantothenic acid (vitamin B-5), pyridoxine (vitamin B-6), and thiamin (vitamin B-1), niacin, and riboflavin. Diabetic person can eat sweet potatoes without worry as these tubers have a low glycemic index.

Further, it has anti-inflammatory properties. The beta-carotene and vitamin C in camote tubers work together to rid the body of cancer-friendly free radicals.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedling/seeds subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Plantation Joint Ventures

One Hectare Sweet Potato Production

Preferred Location : Central Luzon, Visayas Regions, Soccksargen Initial Project Cost : PhP 6,408,515 Product : Milk and beef Market : Local market, Processors

Cost and Return on the 1ST year alone: Cost of Production : PhP 6,408,515 Gross Income : PhP 12,571,083 From sale of milk : PhP 12,176,239 From sale of animal : PhP 394,844 Net Income : PhP 6,162,568 Price : PhP 300/liter of milk and P7,050.00/animal Return of Investment (ROI) : 39% Payback Period : 4 years and 7 months _________________________________________________

Source of Data: Happy Cow Tropical Dairy Farm Uses

Beef is an important source of protein. It is also good for bones and teeth. It enhances immunity against infections of ear etc., and prevents blood vessel walls from damaging. Moderate consumption of lean beef is also good for cardiovascular health and to prevent cancer risks.

Milk is the main source of our calcium requirement. Aside from the

usual fresh pasteurized milk it is being processed into other dairy products (cheese, ice cream , butter, yogurt, etc.) It is also a main ingredient in baking. Its non food use include: for cosmetic products (lotion, soaps, shampoo etc.)

Government Support Training, market linkage, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Joint Ventures

125 Head Dairy Cow Farm

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Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service26

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 226,460 Product : Goat meat Market : Wet markets, Processors, Supermarkets Cost and Return Operating Expenses : PhP 240,000

Gross Income And Inventory : PhP 458,000 Gross Profit : PhP 218,400 Price per kilo : Php 220.00 Return of Investment (ROI) : 135 % Gestation Period : 13 months ________________________________

Source of Data: Ben Rara, FGASPAPI Uses

The demand for goat meat and milk are increasing in the local markets and halal meat markets abroad. Goats are very popular among Filipino raisers because they require low initial capital investment, fit the small hold farm conditions and require low maintenance because they eat tree leaves, grasses, weeds, and agricultural by-products.

Culturally, goats are integral to every special occasion such as birthdays, baptisms, weddings, and fiestas. Hence, they command a higher price compared with other meats in the market.”

Goat meat it is low in saturated fat, the type that increases the LDL

cholesterol, and higher in unsaturated fats, the type that helps increase your HDL or good cholesterol.

Government Support Training, market linkage, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Joint Ventures

Goat Production 25 Doe Operation (48 Months)

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Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 27

Preferred Location : Throughout the country Initial Project Cost : PhP 226,460 Product : Goat meat Market : Wet markets, Processors, Supermarkets Cost and Return Operating Expenses : PhP 240,000

Gross Income And Inventory : PhP 458,000 Gross Profit : PhP 218,400 Price per kilo : Php 220.00 Return of Investment (ROI) : 135 % Gestation Period : 13 months ________________________________

Source of Data: Ben Rara, FGASPAPI Uses

The demand for goat meat and milk are increasing in the local markets and halal meat markets abroad. Goats are very popular among Filipino raisers because they require low initial capital investment, fit the small hold farm conditions and require low maintenance because they eat tree leaves, grasses, weeds, and agricultural by-products.

Culturally, goats are integral to every special occasion such as birthdays, baptisms, weddings, and fiestas. Hence, they command a higher price compared with other meats in the market.”

Goat meat it is low in saturated fat, the type that increases the LDL

cholesterol, and higher in unsaturated fats, the type that helps increase your HDL or good cholesterol.

Government Support Training, market linkage, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Joint Ventures

Goat Production 25 Doe Operation (48 Months) Initial Project Cost : PhP 50,000 Preferred Location : Throughout the country Product : Chicken meat, eggs Market : Supermarket, Wet markets, Restaurants Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 94,429 Gross Income : Php 164,735 Net Income : Php 70,306 Price / kg. : Php 200 (culled breeders) Php 40 per chick Return on Investment (ROI) : 1.41 % Gestation Period : 3-4 months ______________________ Source: WESVARRDEC Uses Chicken recipes have been evolving to satisfy Filipino taste buds for savory foods. Filipinos have the notion that native chicken than commercial breeds. Well liked for distinct taste and flavor. Native chickens are considered healthy food since they are believed to be chemical-free. Darag native chicken has unique taste and texture that is preferred by Filipino consumers. It is a major source of eggs ad meat in rural communities in Western Visayas and source of additional farm income. They are raised raised free ranged in the backyard and received minimal care in terms of health, nutrition, and housing. Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks, Development Banks) technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licenses and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

50-Hen Darag Native Chicken Production (24 Months Operation)

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Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service28

Preferred Location : Pangasinan, Pampanga, Bulacan, Iloilo, Laguna, Zamboanga Norte, Batangas, Davao Initial Project Cost : PhP 2,825,900 Product : Fresh Bangus Market : Wet Markets, Institutional Buyers, Processors Export Markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 8,477,700 Gross Income : PhP 12,600,000 Net Income : PhP 4,122,300 Price per kilo : PhP 80.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 48 % Payback Period : 2.05 years Gestation Period : 90-120 days ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Uses

Smoked Milkfish Boneless Bangus Rellenong Bangus

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Bangus Grow-Out in Cages (7-units)

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Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 29

Preferred Location : Laguna, Batangas, Quezon, Pampanga, Iloilo, Zamboanga, Initial Project Cost : PhP 168,738 Product : Fresh Bangus Market : Wet Markets, Institutional Buyers, Processors Export Markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 337,476 Gross Income : PhP 403,200 Net Income : PhP 65,724 Price per kilo : PhP 80.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 38 % Payback Period : 2.57 years Gestation Period : 4-month ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Bangus Grow-Out in Ponds (1-hectare)

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Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service30

Preferred Location : Throughout the Country Project Cost : PhP 69,670 Product : Bangus Fry Market : Bangus Nursery Operators Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 696,700 Gross Income : PhP 1,920,000 Net Income : PhP 1,223,300 Price per kilo : PhP 0.80/fry Return on Investment (ROI) : 123% Payback Period : 0.97 year (less than a year) Gestation Period : 35.6 days ______________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Bangus Breeder

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Small Scale Bangus Hatchery

Page 35: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 31

Preferred Location : Pangasinan, Pampanga, Bulacan, Iloilo, Laguna, Zamboanga Norte , Batangas, Davao Initial Project Cost : PhP 388,210 Product : Bangus Fingerlings Market : Bangus Grow-out Pond Operators Cost and Return Cost of Production : PhP 1,164,630 Gross Income : PhP 2,160,000 Net Income : PhP 995,370 Price per kilo : PhP 6.00/fingerling Return on Investment (ROI) : 59 % Payback Period : 1.67 years Gestation Period : 2.5 months ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Bangus Nursery: Fingerling Production

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Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service32

Preferred Location : Throughout the Country Initial Project Cost : PhP 461,950 Product : Bangus and Siganid Market : Wet Markets, Institutional Buyers, Processors Export Markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 1,385,850 Gross Income : PhP 1,877,310 Net Income : PhP 491,460 Price per kilo Bangus : PhP 80.00 Siganid : PhP 110.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 35 % Payback Period : 3.35 years Economic Life : 90-120 days ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Bangus-Siganid Polyculture in Cage

Page 37: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 33

Preferred Location : In Region with Mariculture Park Initial Project Cost Ten Cages (10) : PhP 1,921,610 80-Cages : PhP 15,372,880 Product : Mariculture Cages Market : Mariculture Park Cost and Return

Cost of (80 Cages) : PhP 16,073,130 Gross Income : PhP 25,600,000 Net Income : PhP 9,526,870 Price per cage : PhP 320,000 Return on Investment (ROI) : 42% Payback Period : 2.5 years Life Span : 5-year ____________________________ Source of Data : DA-BFAR. 2012

Use

Cage for Mariculture Farm Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership

Cage Fabrication

Page 38: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Department of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service34

Preferred Location : Along the Bays nationwide Initial Project Cost : PhP 402,279 Product : Fresh Mussel Market : Wet markets and Institutional Markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 386,316 Gross Income : PhP 600,000 Net Income : PhP 213,684 Price per kilo : PhP 280.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 39% Payback Period : 2.5 years Gestation Period : 4-8 months ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Green Bay Mussel Culture (1-hectare)

Page 39: Complete Philippines Agribusiness Brochure

Philippine’s Agribusiness Investment OpportunitiesDepartment of Agriculture Agribusiness & Marketing Assistance Service 35

Preferred Location : In Regions with Mariculture Park Initial Project Cost : PhP 1,076,500 Product : Fresh Grouper Market : Wet markets and Export markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 840,000 Gross Income : PhP 1,334,000 Net Income : PhP 504,000 Price per kilo : PhP 280.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 60% Payback Period : 2.1 years Gestation Period : 150-180 days ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Grouper Cage Culture

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, Preferred Location : Pangasinan, Iloilo, Zamboanga, Quezon, Camarines Sur, Zamboanga Norte, Surigao Norte and Sur, Cotabato City, Batangas, Davao Norte Initial Project Cost : PhP 5,941,675 Product : Fish Fillet, Fish Bagoong Market : Wet Markets, Institutional Buyers, Processors, Export Markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 5,575,275 Gross Income : PhP 8,454,110 Net Income : PhP 2,878,835 Price per kilo Fillet : PhP 170.00 Bagoong : PhP 70.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 52 % Payback Period : 2.09 years Economic Life : 20 years ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Joint Ventures

Fish Processing Plant

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Preferred Location : In Regions with Fish Ports Initial Project Cost : PhP 4,601,664 Product : Blocked-Ice Market : Wet markets and Fish Dealers Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 988,806 Gross Income : PhP 3,282,840 Net Income : PhP 2,293,434 Price per kilo : PhP 280.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 160% Payback Period : 2.9 years Production Rate : 1,052 blocks/month ______________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Frozen Fish

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership Cooperative

Ice Plant and Cold Storage (5-Ton Capacity)

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Preferred Location : Bulacan, Davao Norte, ARMM, Zamboanga Peninzula Bicol Region, Samar, Leyte Initial Project Cost : PhP 14,244 Product : Mudcrab Market : Wet markets and Export markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 135,216 Gross Income : PhP 234,900 Net Income : PhP 99,684 Price per kilo : PhP 250.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 52% Payback Period : 1.94 years Gestation Period : 15 days ______________________________ Source of Data : DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Mudcrab Fattening

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Preferred Location : Bulacan, Davao Norte, ARMM, Zamboanga Peninzula Bicol Region, Samar, Leyte Initial Project Cost : PhP 3,687,523 Product : Mudcrab Breeders Market : Mudcrab Nursery Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 1,644,570 Gross Income : PhP 2,304,000 Net Income : PhP 659,430 Price per kilo : PhP 2.00/piece Return on Investment (ROI) : 28% Payback Period : 3.5 years Number of Run : 6-run/year ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Mudcrab Hatchery Preferred Location : Bulacan, Davao Norte, ARMM, Zamboanga Peninzula Bicol Region, Samar, Leyte Initial Project Cost : PhP 14,244 Product : Mudcrab Market : Wet markets and Export markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 135,216 Gross Income : PhP 234,900 Net Income : PhP 99,684 Price per kilo : PhP 250.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 52% Payback Period : 1.94 years Gestation Period : 15 days ______________________________ Source of Data : DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Mudcrab Fattening

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Preferred Location : Bicol Region, MIMAROPA, ARMM, Zamboanga Peninzula, Western Visayas, Eastern Visayas, Central Visayas Initial Project Cost : PhP 497,609 Product : Fresh Saline Tilapia Market : Wet markets and Export markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 1,437,159 Gross Income : PhP 2,231,250 Net Income : PhP 794,091 Price per kilo : PhP 70.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 39% Payback Period : 2.67 years Gestation Period : 120 days ______________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Food

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing

Saline Tilapia Culture in Pens – One Hectare

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Preferred Location : Mimaropa Region, Eastern Visayas, Zamboanga Peninsula, CARAGA Region Initial Project Cost : Php 47,205 (1st cropping) Product : Fresh seaweeds Market : Wet markets Local Processors/exporters Cost and Return (5 cropping period) Cost of Production : PhP 155,610.20

Gross Income : PhP 265,200 Net Income : PhP 109,589.80 Price per kilo : PhP 60.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 70 % Gestation Period : 2-3 months __________________________ Source of Data: BFAR, 2011

Uses

Huge demand in the global market due to diversified uses of carrageenan (by-product of seaweeds) which is used as stabilizer, gelling agent, thickener, binder and additive for various dairy products, water and air freshener gels, toothpaste, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, pet food, meat processing and beer bottling industries.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives (seedlings subsidy), provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Joint Ventures

¼ Hectare Seaweed Farm

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Preferred Location : Mimaropa Region, Eastern Visayas, Zamboanga Peninsula, CARAGA Region, Batangas, Bicol Region Initial Project Cost : PhP 156,921 Product : Fresh Seaweeds, Dry Seaweeds Market : Wet Markets, Institutional Buyers, Processors, Export Markets Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 304,605 Gross Income : PhP 910,000 Net Income : PhP 605,395 Price per kilo : PhP 35.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 139 % Payback Period : 0.41 year (half-year) Economic Life : 45-60 days ____________________________ Source of Data : DA-BFAR , 2012

Uses

Huge demand in the local market due to huge demand of carrageenan(by-product of seaweeds) which is used as stabilizer, gelling agent, thickener, binder and additive for various dairy products, water and air freshener gels, toothpaste, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, pet food, meat processing and beer bottling industries.

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives, provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Seaweeds Farm

Seaweed(Kappaphycus sp.) Farming – One Hectare

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Preferred Location : Mimaropa Region, Eastern Visayas, Zamboanga, Batangas Peninsula, CARAGA Region, Bicol Region Initial Project Cost : PhP 177,687 Product : Seaweeds Planting Materials Market : Seaweed-Growers Cost and Return

Cost of Production : PhP 476,900 Gross Income : PhP 2,175,000 Net Income : PhP 1,748,130 Price per kilo : PhP 15.00 Return on Investment (ROI) : 256% Payback Period : 0.39 year (half-year) Economic Life : 30 days ___________________________ Source of Data: DA-BFAR, 2012

Use

Seedlings

Government Support Training, market linkage, local government incentives , provision of credit (Rural Banks and Development Banks), technical information, site identification, facilitation of business licences and other related matters. Proposed Investment Arrangements / Modalities

Sole Proprietorship Partnership and/or Contract Growing Cooperative Seaweeds Farm

Seaweed Nursery (1-hectare)

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Agribusiness & MarketingAssistance Service

F A O GT RN IE CM UT LTR UA

RPE E

D

THE AGRIBUSINESS AND MARKETING ASSISTANCESERVICE (AMAS), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (DA)

AMAS serves as central body that coordinates and facilitates the efforts on marketing, investment and entrepreneurial development of all the DA units, bureaus and attached agencies and establish networking with other entities (i.e NGO, business sectors, LGUs, SCUs, government agencies, and financial institutions, among others).

It takes the lead in the promotion of agriculture and fisheries products and in the promotion of agribusiness investment potentials in the local and international arena. There are numbers of regular agribusiness and investment fairs being organized and participated by AMAS in collaboration with local and foreign partners.

For effective market assistance/linkage and useful information systems, the DA AMAS devotes resources on market intelligence work to assess evolving market trends and scan emerging demand for agricultural products in both the domestic and export markets. Likewise, to ensure sustainable and effective information systems, the AMAS and the Information Technology Center for Agriculture and Fisheries (ITCAF) work together and formed the Agriculture and Fisheries Market Information System (AFMIS) at the national and local levels.

The country’s agribusiness investment promotion and enterprise development assistance focuses on high-value value commodities with comparative advantage. The livelihood entrepreneurial activities include assistance and support for agribusiness entrepreneurs in Micro-SMEs. In strengthening the small farmers/fisher folk groups and for easy market access and support services the trading centers and food terminal systems are being established in strategic areas in partnership with private sector and local government units.

AMAS has fivefold programs: 1) market access and development; 2) industry support and development; 3) investment assistance and promotion; 4) enterprise development assistance; and, 5) market research and information.

Agribusiness and Marketing Assistance Service (AMAS)Department of Agriculture Building, Elliptical Road,Diliman, Quezon City 1100Direct Line: (632) 920-4073 / (632) 920-2216DA Trunkline: (632) 928-8741 local 2146Fax: (632) 926-6434Email: [email protected]

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